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-:J. ;-707 ~.
NO. "",. . ~ '. .

CCNNIE C. ~~STRONG, § IN THE DISTRICT COURT


:~dividual~v, and §
~n the Riqhc Of ~PrJVl~, S
r~c. and PJL~ILTON-TAf~ & §
CC~ANY I §
~~=cugh a~ Laast Febr~ary 9, § u.s. v ARMSTRONG
CR94-0276 _ CAL I FOWLES
1989, as Q Shareholde~ in §
y-~ P HARJ-4_~ I 1: !lC . I §
§
GOVERNMENT EXHIBIT 161
?laint::fs, §
§
v. §
§
~_~_XP?-A.R.I,.(_~, INC.; !-iA:~!:..r8N-7MT §
& C~~ANY;CHRISTIANA §
E!IERGY C8RPORATION; :r! S ION I §
elC. i KEYSTONE F INANC :.;L S JUDICIAL DISTRICT
C:RPORATIONi CR ACCU:S!T:ONS, §
l:~~C.; UwRENCE 8. C:S:::'::LLO i §
C. ~AYNE Lr~C~FIELD; ?£G~Y f. §
CA:T£1L; TI~OTHY w. =EL~; §
~C::..A..v.EQ A. F.AOIOj CR. ?S. §
~~~SAD; and JOHN H. ~CeERTS, JR.; §
e~c~ respec~~vely CCt~ §
i~=ividual!y and as §
S~~==hclde=s of ~~~?~~~~, §
:~:C. ana ce:.-ivac':":el.y therefrom
I S
~~c as d result of :~2 cant=ol S
~~=~=ot, c~nc=~ll~~~ :harenalders §
~: ~~~!:~ON-TAFT & C:., thr~ugn §
dc' laase Febr'..lary 9, :989 §
S
Defendants. § DA.L.:.-;S COUNTY, TEXAS -

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


T~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST

~c T~£ HONORABLE JUCGZ OF SAID COURT:


COMES ~OW, CCNN I E C, ARMSTRONG ( .. AR.-'!STRONG - ) I Indi v iduall y

and in the :-ight. ;::E ~..AXPH...~R!-'..A, INC. and HAMILTON-TAFT & CO.
I
t.;;==u.gh at. leas~ :ebruary 9 I 1989, and as Shareholder of

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


T~~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PE~~ENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION fOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST page 1
~!AXPHAR~, INC;. , ?laint.iff ("ARMSTRONG"), and for Original

Pet.~tion, Application for Temporarj Res~raining Order, Ex Par~e,

Applicat:ion for Temporary and Permanent. Injunct.ion, and

Applicat.ion for ImposiT:ion of Const:=uc~ive Trust., respeccfully

shc~s the Cour~ in suppor~ t.hereof as follows:

I .

PARTIes

1. ?laint.:'::, . A.R..~STRCUG, is an indi'/idual and shareholder

cr >!,,;X;:tA..R.'-!A, INC., residing in Dallas C:Junt:y, Texas.

2. Decendant, LAWRENCE B. COSTELLO ("COSTELLO") I is an

indivicual resid:ng in Da~las Caunt.y, Texas, and is current.ly the


Presi.dent. of ~A_a....,(P::_;R.\4_~, INC. COSTE:'~O may be served wit.h pr::;cess

her e i:1 by s e !:"v in g h i 1T1 a t. his p r inc i ? a 1 ? 1 ace a f bus in e s s lac a t 2 d

dt. 200 C=escent CCU=~, Suite 1300, Dallas, Texas 75201.

!.:-,'::':".'-:';:uc2. :-esid':'~.g ~:1 Oklahcrna City, Ck.!.ahcma, and is c:1===ntly

d ·::.:.=ec,;;::- 2r :!..AX?:t.AR.lA..A, INC., and a member af it.s Board of


LITC~:~ELD may be ser'.red ;..rich process herein by

ser:ir.g him at: his ~rincipal place of business, located dt: 200

C=e5cen~ Court:, Suite 1300, ~allas, Texas 75201.

Detendan~, :OHN ROBER.7:S, JR. ("ROBERTS"), is an


irlc!.vicual residing ':"n Dallas County, ':'exas, wit.h his principal

~lcce of business in Dallas, Dallas County, Texas. ROBERTS may

be ~e~Jed with process dt his princi~al place of business at 200

,
PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 2
C.=escent:. Cour~, Sui-.:.e 13i5, Dallas, Dallas Count:y, Texas 75201,

<.O.=- at. his .=-esidence at. 3737 Pot.emae, Dallas, Dallas Count.y,

Texas 75205:>.

5. Derendanr., ~OHA.\{ED A. HADIO ("HADIO-), at. a.ll t.imes

mar.erial herei.n, has engaged in business in t.he Stat.e of Texas,

as ~cre parr.icularly described below. HADID does nor. maint:a.in a

regular place of business or residence in t.he Stat.e of Texas, and

has ~o desl;~aced agent. on .hom service of cieat.ion may be made

i:t :.:-.1 s cause. l-I_.l,.DID is nor. a =esident. of the St.at.e of Texas.

!~e causes or dc:.icn assert.ed herein arose from or are connect.ed

;.;i::: ?u=~ose['.ll ac:..s ccmmi..:.:.ed by r:..ADID in Texas because P...ADID

en:.ered lnt.o a t=r::rnissory :1oce while in Callas, Dallas Ccunr.y,

Texas I and i:.::dt. noce i.s noy due and payable in Dallas, Dallas

C::t.::-'.:y, ':'exes. ~D:D'S breach of his dur.y t.o ~ay t.he p=omissory

:-'::'2 '..,;ne!1. C.:"':'2 ::::-::is a ;:a=:. of che ::asis c: :::he causes c: accion

:n addit:ion, P.ADID is a

Fe.:-:::cn -",no ~as (a) facilicat.ed t.he acquisicion by ROBERTS of

c:::-.:.=ol aver JR. ?S. PRASAD, (b} through effecr.uat.ion of

mc::.i:':"c:.t.ions co the lending agreements bet"Jeen OR. P.S. PRASAD

a:t-=. :ne National Bank of tlashing't.::Jn, as ..,e11 as having received

=-=-:'~·!:::'CN-TAf:' £. CJ. C8NCENTRAT!ON ;..CCOUNT FUNDS as a ::-esulc oE

:-. .:. s ::: :: n t:. in u i :-. gin t: e !' est. i n ~A..A.X P P.AR."'..A • Accordingly, ~rD may be

c.:.:.ea by sar':ing t.he Secret-ary of State of Texas provided chat

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER."f.ANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 3
t.r.e c:ication anQ pecit.ion are for-..;arded t.o HADID'S home office

addres s at 1300 N. 17th Street, Suite 1100, Rosslyn, Virginia

122209, by cer~ified mail, ret.urn receipt: reques~ed.


I

6. Deiendant., DR. P.S. PRASAD ("PRASAD"), was at all times

material hereto and is believed t.o cur::-ent:ly be a member of the

Beard of Directors of ~...AXPHARMA and, at all times material

here in, has engaged in bus iness in Dallas County, Texas, as mare

par~ic~larly desc=~bed below. PRASAD does not. mainr.ain a place

of =egular business ~n Texas and has no agent on whom service of

cit.ation :nay be made in chis cause. The causes of ac'C.ion

asser'ted herein arese from or dre connect:ed with che purposeful·

ac~s comrnit~ed by PRASAD in Texas because (a) he has facilitat.ed

through his origlnal conduct in assist:ing ROBERTS ~o acquire

~~~p~~~~~ as a cor?orate shell through ~hich to acquire ~~~ILTON-

:'.!.?:' ~r.=. ::-.e::-ea::er dissipace the aSS2t.s of f-Ll~\!ILTON-T.~fT, ant

(tl t~E subsequen~ :ailure ~o exerc:se in good faith and ~l:~ due

di':".:..gence the fiduciary dut.ies of a direct.or and can~rolling

shareholder of :-tA.XPH..A.R.}(.A, as more fully descr.:.bed below is t:he

basis of Plaintiff's cause of action. Accordingly, De fendan t:

P R..!..S;...o I may be c i t:ed by s erv ing t.he Sec ret.ary of S ta t.e of Texa 5

r; =::: 'J i.oed t.ha t. the c i ~a t. ion and pe t. i:. io n are forwarded to PRASAD' 5

~=:' .... ci.;al place oc business, KEYSTONE FINANCIAL CORPORATION,


400 (Jest. Fifch Street, Greenville, Nort.h Carolina 27834, by

ce~~ified mail, return receipt requested.

,
PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST page 4
7. Defendant:, PEGGY f. CATTELL ("CATTELL"}, is an

indi v idual res iding in Dallas Count:y I Texas I a.nd may be served

wit:h cit.at.ion a.t. her principal place of business, 200 Crescent:

Cour~, Suit.e 1375, Dallas, Dallas County, Texas iSlOl.

8. Defendan1:, MAXPHARMA, INC. ("MAXPHARMA"), is a

ccr;o=at.icn duly fo~ed and existing under t.he laws of t.he Stace

of Tennessee and duly au'thorized t:o t=ansact business in t.he

Stace of ':'axas, and: may be served ',./it.h cit.at:ic:l by serring it.s

regi.s~c=ed aqent:, i:.....!.WRENCE 3. COST::UO, al: 200 Crescenc Cour1:,

Suit.e :JOO, Jallas, Dallas Count.y, Texas 75201.


9, Derendanc, HA.."1IL:'ON-TAFT & CO}!FANY ('·H.A.'1ILTON-TAFT'"),

i.s d c:::-::orat:.ion duly for:ned and exist:.inq under t.he ~dWS of t.he

Stat.e ot Calif:rnla. HA.!-!ILTON-TAFT, at: 0.1:" t.imes mdt-erial

he=e.!..;., has engaged in business in Texas and !':as no des ic;nat:ed

~;e~~ ~~ :~e Stace cf Texas an whcm service Cl:a1:10n may be made

::use. The causes of act.ion assart:ed herei:1 a<;dins't

~!."':·:::::~i-:.;.r,!, arose from or are ccnneet:ed ·,..rith t=urposei:.Jl acts

c ~;n~.:.. ~ ~ed =y HAMILTON-TAFT in Texas because ~XPHARM.A and

f-t_~~! :':CN-:'AFT engaged in loan t.ransact:ion I through nominees I the

e:e!'::: =::lance wi t:h res pee t: 'Co which ·,..ras due, in part:, in Texas;

ar.c. :'.!r~!1er, because P..A..'1IL:'ON-TA.FT permit.:.ed itse1 f t.::l be, and

~as, ~::~ized by ROBERTS and COSTELLO as a vehicle for f~nding of

i:1s.:.':e= ~~ans may be cit.ed by serving t:he Seere1:ary of State of

,
PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
Tf~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE I APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 5

, •• w _ _ _ _ _ _. . . . . . - -
Texas provided t:ha t. the c i t:a cion and pet.i t:ion are forvarded to

HA..'1ILTON-TAFT'S reqist.ered agent. in the State of Ca.lifornia,

Alber-c L. ~-!aYI 567 Golden Gat.e Avenue, San Francisco, California

9~l02, by cart.ified mail, return receipt. request.ed.

lO. De fencant. I VIS ION I INC. ("VISION") is a corporat.ion


duly fo~ed and exist.ing under the laws of che Stat.e of Delaware.

VISION has cbtained a Cer~ificat.e of Aut.hority from the Secret.ary

a: State ct Texas, is duly aut.horized t.o t:~ansact. business in t.he


5cat.e cf ~exas, and may be served with citat.ion in this act.ion by

se~~ice ar cit:atLan upon it.s regist.ered agent., PEGGY F. CATTEL~,

at. its ~eg:st.ered office, 200 Crescent. Cour~, Suite lJi5, Dallas,

Callas Count.y, Texas 75201.

11. Defendant, CHRISTIANA ENERGY CORPORA.TION

i ··:::RiSTL.;,1IA,'·) I is a corporation duly for.ned and exist.ing uncer


:'::2 ~a.;..rs :f. t.he State of Delaware. CHRISTIANA, at. all t::.imes

:na:,e~ia.l ::e.::-ein, has engaged in busir.ess in Texas, as mare

~a=-::cu.!.a=-~y desc::ibed below. CHRISTIANA does noe. maint.ain a

~~ace af =egular business in Texas and has no designat.ed aqenc in

~~-.e 5 tat.e 0 E Texas on whom serv ice 0 f c i cat.ion may be ma.de in

:.::':'s cause. Despite t.he fact: t.hat. it. was not licensed t.o do

=~s~r.ess in the Stat.e of Texas, CHRISTIANA execut::.ed and delivered

a ;:romissory not::.a in Dalla.s I Dallas Couney, Texas, payable in

Cd.~las, Dallas Caunt.y, Texas. Thac not.e is the crux of the

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANeNT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 6
causes of action ass~~ed herein against CHRISTIANA. The causes
of d.ct.ian asserted arose fram or are connect.ed wit.h purposeful

dC':S ccrnmi:.t.ed by CHRIST!ANA in Texas because CHRISTIANA is a

nominee for ROBERTS I and is a corporate en~ity. cont.rolled by

RCEERTS t.hrough which HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT FtTNOS

have ~een dist.ribut.ed to individuals or encities affiliat.ed with

RC:E;:tTS. AccordinglYI CERISTIANA. :nay ce cit.ed by ser-J'ing t.he

Sec:-etary of Stat.e af Texas provided :.!:at the cieat.ian and

pec:': :on drs fo:r.... arded t.o CHRISTIANA' S reg is t.ered agent: in the

S: Co :. e a fOe 1 a war e I The r nco r pc!:" a tar S I r . . t d • I Co f fee Ru n


?=c:essional Cenere, r..ancas~er Pike & Loveville, R.O., Hockessin,

Ce~aware 19i07, by cer~ified mail, ret~rn receipt. requestea.


:2. Cetendanc, :'::':YSTCNE F!NANC:.ll CORPORATION ("KEYSTONE~),

!-3 a fot'e.!.";:1 c-orporaticn, the scate c: Ecr:na'tion and exiscence of

....1:-.:.::: is ;:resencly unknown 'to Plai:1t:!.Ef, although a principal

~_:_= ~c t~sLness is known and is allaged hereinbelow. KEYSTONE,


a: ~~l :.i..'nes macerial herein, has ang.:lged :':1 business in Texas,

as ~cre ~ar~icularly descri~ed belew. KEYSTCNE does not: main1:ain


a ;ldce of requla~ business in Texas and has no designaced agent

::: :~e State of Texas on whom service of cit.acion may be made in

..... _= cause. The causes of acticn assert.ed arose f=om or are

c=::::ected .... it.h purposeful ae'!:s ccrrunit.'t:ed by KEYSTONE in Texas


cecause KEYSTONE is the nominee shareholder af record for shares

c"";i.ec by PRASAD and MAXPIi.A.R1J.A. Accordingly, KEYSTONE may be


J

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEXPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 7

.... _-- . -..


", '
------
cited =y serving the ~ Secret.ary of State of Texas provided that

the ci:.at.ion and petition a.re forwarded to KEYSTONE'S principa.l

place of business, 400 West fifth St=eet, Greenville, Nort:h

Caroli~a 27834, by cer~ified mail, ~eturn =eceipt requested.

lJ. Defendant J TIMOTHY w. BELL ("8ELL~), is an individual

resid:~g in Plano, Collin Count.y, Texas. SELL does not maintain


a place af regular business in Texas anc. has no agent on whom

serlics of cit.ation 'may be made i.n :his cause. The causes 0 f

ac:.:on asser~ed arose frcm cr are connec:.ad with purposeful acts

c::m.rni ~ :ed by BELL in Texas because (a) he is a twenty percent

( 2 a ~) shareholder I wi th adci t iana 1 options, in CR ACQU~SrT! ONS I

INC., the current controll:":1g shareholce.!" of HAMILTON-TAFT, and

(b) is one 0 f the present. princi.;:a.l sources of financing for

~C=::R.TS and j accordingly, may have access to the shares of

Acco~dinglYI Deiendanc, cELL, ~ay be cited by serling


:.:-:e St:c=etary of State of -:'exas provi:ied ~hat the citati::n and

pe':':'~:':Jn are forwarded to BELL'S pr!.nci?al place of business, 133

C=escent Avenue, Spo~swood, New Jersey 08884, by cer~ified mail,

retu=n receipt reques~ed.

1';. De fendant I CR ACQUISITIONS, rNC. ("CR ACQUISITIONS") I

is d ccmpany duly fo~ed No~ember 9, 1988, and existing under the

laws at the State of Texas ~ith its prinCipal place of business

in Dallas, Dallas Count.y, Texas, and may be served with citation

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TE..1oI.:PORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PART!, APPLICATION
FOR TE.HFORARY AND PERM.ANENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 8
in chis ac~ion by service of cication upon its registered agent,

?EGG-{ f. CATTELL, at its registered office, 200 Crescent:. Court.,

Suice 1375, Dallas, Dallas Count:.y, Texas 75201.


CASE OVERVIEW

~5- This case concerns the claims by a shareholder,

indi-Jidually and derivacivelYI a.gainst: ot- /..:.lcers


'
, direc't.ors and

cont.=olling persons who have engaged in conduct conseitueing

tctal abandonment:. and'disregard of :iduciar/ duties, co initially

"lace" the asset:s of. t:.he wholly-owned corporate subsidiary which

cor.st.:"cuees the primary asset of ehe publicly traded parent

ccmpany of which Plaint:.iff is a shareholder and, mose recencIy,

di'/esc chat:. corporate subSidiary ""it:~out:. shareholder a~9r:::val and

in suc~ a fashion as co conscicute an abdicat:.ion and violation of

f.i.c.·..;:::.3._! dut:ies owed \:.0 the minorit.y shareholders of ~he parent

put::.=~y held and traded ccrporation.

:5. Defendant ROBERTS, th=cugh nominees a.nd cC:1t.=::::llled

inc:":lduals or a.ffiliates, obtained cent.rol of :-'.AXPHAR.."!A, a.

puc.!.':'c ly held corporat.ion, through a series 0 f transac-::":ons in

whic~ ROBERTS arranged for HADID, an individual with whom he had


busi.:less dealings, to assist. :he majority shareholder of

!-!.a..x?:-u\. R.\(_~ ("PRASAD") with :-egard to refinancing the i.ndebt.edness

af ::~SAD associated with t.he initial acquisition by PRASAD of

his inc.erest in l"'..AXPHARMA, in exchange for which financial

,
PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PE~ENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 9
as sis t:ance ROBERTS acqu i red de f act:o vat. ing and dis position

right.s of the majority int.ereses derivative from his control of


the entit.ies and individuals involved.

17. At. or abou t. the t.ime 0 f .:.he acquis i tion by ROBERTS of

con't=ol of MAXPHARMA, ROBERTS was also att.emptinq to effect.uat.e


the acquisit.ion of HAMILTON-TAFT, a "cash rich" payroll services

company which had theret.ofore been owned by CIGNA Insurance

Ccmpany but. as to which CIGNA was seeking a purchaser, as CIGNA

was dives~ing itself of non-insurance relat.ed asse'Cs during a

pe!."iod when CIGNA. had sust.aineci subs't.antial losses in the

pr=~er~y and casualty insu=ance businesses.


18. COSTELLO arranged Ear a ~=ansac'tion wherein cash asset.s

of HAMILTON-TAFT would be used in a "reverse repossession"

financing arrangement. whereby said cash assets t.hemselves serJed

as ~he means by which ~~XPHAR~A, as a con'trolled entity af

RCc'£:tTS I could purchase :tA.'1ILTON-TAFT u~ilizing the asset.s of

HA."!IL70N-TAFT. In this t=ans act. ian I the cas h 0 f HAMILTON-TAFT

was transferred to an investment. banking fir.n, which in curn

p u!:'c ha s ed treasury s ecur i t. ie s wh ic h we re chen he Id by the

i n v est. men t. ban kin 9 firm .,., i t. h rig h t. S 0 f rep 0 sse s s ion the reo n

sueject. to the faithful performance by !-iAXPHARMA and fLa..MILTON-

TAFT of debt: sat.isfact.ion with :-egard co monies paid by the

investment. banking firm t.o CIGNA in satisfac'tion for the purchase

ot P~~ILTON-TAFT by MAXP~~.
I

PLAINTIFfS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
f'OR T~ORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OP CONSTROCTI~ TROST Page 10
19. Once ROBERTS' had acquired MAXPHARMA, and in t.urn

ar.::anged for the acquisition by :-!.AXPHARl-'..A of HAHILTON-TAFT,

ROSER~S then proceeded to remove the existing Board of Oirec~ors

for each company and replace them with COSTELLO and LITCHFIELD.

20. f{A.."!ILTON-TAFT is a payroll s erv ices company whic h

receives tax withholdings from cust:cmer client.s, retains t.hose

funds in account.s for subSequent. ~ayment, is entitled co earn

int.erest. on ~hose funds, and ult.imat.ely prepares returns and pays

taxes I in exc~ange for which fWiIL7CN-TAFT agrees to ce liable

for any penalties which may resul-c with respec't. to imprc;:er

filing. 1:1 'Chis respect, 1-!&.'1ILTON-TMT is one of the natien 's

largest. companies. Prior to the acquisit.ion of cont.=ol of

HAMILTCN-TAFT by R08ERTS, f~ILTON-TAfT had no~ ut.ilized cust.cmer

acc=unt tunas for any purpose ot.he~ ~han ac~iring secure assets

(5UC!1 as government bones or t=easur'j not.es) which c:;ul::' be

redai~y =edeemed for purposes of mee~~~q clien~ tax obligat.:=r.s.

21. After the acquisition 0: control of MAXPKAR..'1A and

P'&"!ILTCN-TAfT by ROBERTS, during 1988 approximat.ely S14 :nil.!.ion


in funds were caused to be removed from client. acccuncs of

HA..'1IL:'ON-TAET and dist.ribut.ed in the for:n ot loans to !-'..AX?~.AR."!A

or di=ect.ly to affiliat.ed en~ir:.!.es wit.h which R08ERTS did

busi~ess, all for t.he benefit of the interests of ROBERTS and all

contra~1 to the in~erest.s of ~he shareholders of MAXP~~.

PLAlNTIPPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TnO?ORARY AND PERMAlfENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OP CONSTRUCTI~ TROST Page 11

¢sa
22. As d consequence of the "loo'Cing" of HAMILTON-rUT at

the direc~ion of ROBERTS, HAMILTON-TAFT was placed in jeopardy of


being una.ble co meet. it.s obligations. As a resul t. 0 f this
j eOFardy, 1-'..A.XPH.A.RJof..A was required t:) at campI: some means by whic h

t.c obtain funds to a.ssure accom~lishmenc. of that. shor't:-ter:m


purpose. ROBERTS engaged t.he serJices of a goad friend and San
Ant::nio act:crney I Stanley O. Rosencerg (ROSENBERG), to ob'Cain a

loan in a face value of 5625,000.00, ~s to which approxirnat.ely

s:oo,OOO.OO ·,..ras actually excended ("FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE"). This


loa n was use d t. a me e t. s h art - t e rIll 0 b 1 i gat i Q nS 0 f ~x P HA~"!A

cerivative from the inability of its wholly-owned subsidiary,


HA~ILTON-TAFT, t.o fulfill it.s cbligat.ions. As part 0 f this

t:-a.nsact.ion, ROBERTS caused one hundred percenc (100\) of che

sha~e5 of ~~~ILTON-TAFT LO be pledged as collateral on :~e FIRST


!i.OSENEERG NOTE. No shareholder a£=~roV'al rias obtained for th.LS

:.=.ansac::.:on.

23. In Sept:emcer I 1988, for t.he purpose of crea~ing the

appearance of a good faich effort. co eniorce it.s ri<;hts wit.h


respecc t.o loans which had bee~ macie, MAXPHARMA inicia~ed suit in

Dallas Councy, Texas, styled !w!axcnarma, Inc. v. Visicn, Inc' l

C!'-.::-:'stiana Enercrv Cor:)orat.icn, :-toha.'1led A. Hadid, an rr.c!i·.ridual l

and John H. Robert:s, Jr. r an I ndi'l idual [the .. MAXPHARl-'.AI ROBERTS

SUIT~J" seeking colleccion on indebt:edness owed by ROBE~TS which

PLAJNTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER I EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 12

c;
was ~hen in default. Had ROBERTS repaid the amounc which was due

and owing, !-'AXPHAR.MA would have been in the position to sacisfy

the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE, effect:uate the reacquisition of t.he

transferred pledged collat:eral on the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE, and

begin to replenish the funds which had been diverced from

KAMILTCN-TAfT in the form of loans. T~e pleadings in the lawsuit

fail to fully and completely z:-elat.e the relationship of the

~art~es :0 cne another and the facts associated with the c:eation
of the various indebtednesses which hac, as of that time, ?laced
!-'.AXPr:..A.R.JJ_~ and H.A.MI LTON-TAFT , as its ',Jholly-owned subsidiary, i.n
subst.antial financial danger.

24. In December, 1988, ROBERTS sought. the imposi~:"on of

injunct.love =elief z:-eStrainlng MAXpr...AR.."!A from c.ransferr:..:tq any

assets to sat.isfy the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE. Although ROEE~TS was

a £::::'€nd. of ROSENBERG 1 the ?osition :..aken in the pleac.i..:-.gs ",Jas

that ~C5ERTS had developed a business opport.unity which ~aQ :hen


been :.rans tarred to :-!AXPH.A.R."!A ~nd that., subsequent.ly I y,.;..x?fi.AR.Y.A.

had mismanaged t.he business oppor'Cunit.y to the pctent.!a.l

detri.:nenr. of ROBERTS. What ROBERTS tailed to acc:..!rately

z:-epresent to the Cour't. in that lawsuit was (a) t.he nat'.Jre and

extent of cancrol ·...rhich ROBERTS axercised over t.he -!ari.ous

enti. ties, (b) the nature and extent. to ..,hich the act.':'ons and

cOl}duct. of ROBERTS had themselves ~=eated t.he finane .tal hazard


for
,
~~?HA~~, and (e) the fact that. the management of ~~PHARMA

PLAINTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION fOR


TE.MPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR 'l.""EKPORARY AND PERM.AHENT INJUNCTION 1 AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 13

"",. ~ - ... ..
~ ---.. . ..
and HAMILTON-TAFT under the direc~ion and conerol of ROBERTS had

been such as to ~ loot" HAMILTON-TAFT in such a way as to crea~e

the appearance that the diminucion of the value of KAMILTON-TAFT

had been the result. of mismanagement. by MAXPHA.RHA and, thereby,

enable ROBERTS to (i) obtain large quantities of cash from

HAMILTON-TAFT under the ruse and guise that the acquisition of

t.hese a.ssets had l in fact, occurred as a result of !{AXPHAR-'-1..A'S

ac-:::ion and (ii) as a result. of that. =-use, to then orchest:.rate a

process whereby ROBERTS could aCq'..li=e the shares of HAMILTON-


TAFT, a viable entity with exisc!..:-.g client: base, and leave

MAX?H.ARMA as the shell it ha.d been before t.he acquisition of

HAMILTON-TAFT, without any assets and. to the detriment. of t:.he

shareholders of the publicly held MAX?KARMA.

25. P 1 a i n t iff AR."!STRONG, through Dresner Corpora t ion, had

~resent.ed a proposa 1 to MA.XPH.A.,R1J~ fc~ the purchase 0 f ~?~-A.fL\,l..A

shares and c=~trol of the ~PHAR¥_~ coard in consideration f~r 53


.• 1 .
m~l._!.on, which swn •... ould have readily (a) sat.i.sfied the :IRST

ROSENBERG NOTE dnd (b) pro\Tided approximately S2.5 million in

operating capical for MAXPHARMA. COSTELLO, still as de faceo

nominee and controlled person of ROBERTS, =efused to accepc this

business oppor-c.unit.y to sust.ain the operations of !-tA.XPHA.R!~.A and

HAMILTON-TAFT, and inscead proceeded en a course to seek to cause

R08;:RTS to repay the oucscandi:lg debts due and owing to

MAX P H.A.Rlwf~ •
J

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


T£MPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND peRMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TROST Page 14

..
26. In lat.e December, 1988 1 ROBERTS represent.ed t.o t.he

Cour-c in the XAXPHARMA/ROBERTS SUIT t.hat. ROBERTS had developed

t.he corporate opport:unity for MAXPHARMA, t.ransferred t.he

corporate opport:unit.y to MAXPHARMA, and that MAXPHARMA was

mismanaging t.he business apport.unit.y -.. hieh ROBERTS had

transferred, for all of which ROSERTS t.hensouqht. to have ehe

prior eransact.ians rescinded and concrol of HAMILTON-TAFT

retur:ted t.o ::t08ERTS. -. In conjunct.ion with t.his effor't, ROSERTS

succesz fully obtained a Temporary Rescraining Order rest:.raining

MAXPP..A..RJwf..A frem ut.ilizinq from using any HAMILTON-TAFT assets t.o

satis ty the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE. foreclosure on the FIRST

ROSESBERG NaT~ was set. for January 27, 1989.

27. ~~STRQNG acquired 500 shares of MAXPHARMA on or about.


January 13 , 1989, and cont.inued wit.h effor'Cs to negotiate for

sat..:.sfact':"cn of the firsc Rosencerq r.ot.e and i.nfus.:.cr. .of

adc:~:~nal c~erating capieal as ou~lined above.

28. On or about. Janua.ry 23 1 1989, AR.l,{STRONG sold his sha=es

fer valuable censiderat.ion to Pat.t.i C. ~ont.aque, his sec=et.a.ry,

!,Jhe t.hen filed suit in Collin Counl:.Y, Texas, st.yled Pacty

1-!ontaQue t Individually and Shareholder of MAXPH.A.RJ'.A, INC. V'.

LA"rtENCE B. COSTELLO, C. WAYNE LITCHFIELD. JOHN H. ROBERTS ( ;~.,

anc :-!OHAMED A. RADIO, bat.h Indivic!uallv and as Shareholders of

l-f.A.XPP_h...R.a.tA c I!IC., HA..'iILTON-TAFT r INC. and VIS ION r INC., as Pa.rty

PLAINTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.HPORARY AND PER.MA..tfENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMFOSITIOH O~ CONSTROCTlVE TRUST Page 15

-
De fendant:s, and obtained a Temporary Restraining Order

restraining ROBERTS from fur~her ac~ion. This Temporary

Restraining Order .was dissolved the next day upon a Plea In


Abatement with respect to the Dallas County case.

29. At 9:55 a.m. on the morning of foreclosure, and with

the offer of ARMSTRONG outstanding, the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE was


sa tis f ied through payment via the Dallas, Texas, law fir:n of

Gardere & Wynne usi~ a trust fund check, the sources of ·,.rhich

was then unknown.

30. On January 30 I 1989, and for valuable consideration,

~~STRONG reacquired the MAXPKARMA shares which he had p~eviausly

held.

31 . As a f February 14, 1989, A.RHSTRONG learned for the

first time from Ms. Fran Bartlett, president of HAMILTON-TAFT for

many years, that:

d. Due to threat.s by COSTELLO that bankr'Jpt::::y ·.... ould

be init.':'at.ed in order to preserve the stock int.erest of

MAXP~~ in HAMILTON-TAFT due to t.he fac~ ~hat. ROBERTS had


obt.ained a Temporary Injunction against. MAXPHARMA utilizing

the H.A.MILTON-TAET asset.s to sat.isfy the FIRST ROSENBERG

NOTE, the president: of HAMILTON-TAFT caused some personal

funds and approximately $560 I 000.00 in HAMILTON-TAFT funds

tQ be trans ferred to Gardere & Wynne in Dallas, Texas, for

. the purpose of satisfying the FIRST ROSENEERG NOT!:. This


I

P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR ~ORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 16
transac1:ion was e f fect.ua t.ed in order ~o (a) protect. t.he

client. int.erests of HAMILTON-TAFT and (bJ avoid the

destruct.ion of HAMILTON-TAFT business as a result of being

involved in a bankrupt.cy.

b. The funds obtained by Gardere & Wynne I as

at t.o rnsys for ROBERTS, were then used to fund an esc:r-;:·..1

transacc.ion ·,..,hereby ROSENBERG afforded ROBERTS an

opport.unity to "buy back" the H.A.M!LTON-TAFT st.ock;

c. On February 10, 1989, l.Iichouc not.ice t.o or

aut.hority from any of t.he MAXPHAR.~ shareholders, COSTELLO

and ROBERTS eneered inco a less chan arm 's :engt.h

t::ansact. ':'on whereby COSTELLO caused !t'.AXPHARMA to t::-ansfer

all c f the shares of HAMILTON-TAfT t.o ROBERTS and t.hen I in

e:..lrn, ROBERTS forgave the indebt:eciness of MAXPP..A.Rl-'.A t.o

c;_~,{ILTC~ -TAFT. Thus, as a cesul:. at :!'l.is t.ransac:..:.:::n , dnci

·",i.:.hout. knowledge t.o any c£ ~he shareholders of the

publicly held MAXP~.A, MAXPH.A.Rl'.A :,ad divest.ed i:.self of

P.,A.\!ILTON-TAFT to ROBERTS and, ef:ect.::.:,ely, had no asset.s as


of February 10, 1989.

]2. On February 14, 1989, AR.."'..5TRONG fur't.her learned t.hat.

ROBER.TS, as of February 1';, 1989, ::ad d':'=ected and ins-cructed

represent.aelves of HAMILTON-TAFT to .ire transfer t.o HADIO an

additional 52 million for purposes as yet: unknown but ~resumably

to either furt.her assis~ RADIO in project.s in which he is engaged


J

PLAINTIPPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TE..."!l?ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.KPORARY AND P!RH.AN'ENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OP CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 11
and in con~ideraLion for which HAOIO will reciproca~e to ROBERTS

by giving ROBERTS financial suppor't:. in ot:her t.ran::sact:ions; or,

alt.er:1at.ively, for a ··st:.rawman" transfer of funds to ROSENBERG in

order t.o effect.uat.e a release of HAMILTON-TAFT stQck held as

sec l! r i t Y j and # ROBERTS has given ins t.ruc~ion5 fa r anot. her

Sl/OSO,OOO.OO to be wire transferred in accordance wit.h

inst:.=~ct:ions to be given on February 15 or February 16, 1989.

33. As the out.lined fac1:.s reveal, t.he ongoing loot:ing of

l-4..AXPHAR..1.iA and it.s primary asset., CS...AMILTON-TAFT, had cont.inued

from Janua"ry, 1988 t t.hrough at. least. February .10, 1989; ~nd,

fur~her, t.o t.he ext.ent. that. ROBERTS has wrongfully acquired t.he

~~I~TON-TAFT ent.it.y, a construct.ive t:ust needs t.o be imposed in

order to preserve and prot.ect. t.he int.erest.s of t.he !-'AXPH.ARM.A

'sharehoLders as to whom the HAMILTON-TAfT asset. had been the

pr.:':-:tary asset. af ~PH.A.R..\fA prior co its wrongful t.ransfer to

RCBER.'!:'S.
DETA1LED FACTUAL BACKGROUND

ACQUIS ITION OF KAXPf!AR.KA AND RAKILTON-TAFT

34. HAMILTON-TAFT was incort;:orated in California in 1979

a.nd is in t.he business of providing tax computing services for

payment and filing of employment tax returns. In this capacity,

cl ient.s of HAMILTON-TAfT pay to HAMILTON-TAFT swns of money

egu-ivalent t.o t.he tax withholdings required as of respective

,
P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMAN"EHT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 18
payroll periods, which said sums HAMILTON-TAfT then holds in

accoun~s (~RAMILTON-TAET CONCENTRATION ACCOUNTS·). In accordance


with the agreements between HAMILTON-TAFT and i-cs clients/

H.A.IoiILTON-TAFT is entitled to invest t.he monies cont:ained in the

HA.'iILTON-TAfT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNTS from the time af receipt:

until the time of payment: and have t:he use of the interest earned

~hereon (with various variations of such ag=eement existing with

different clients). Prior to the acquisition of HAMILTON-TAFT by

MAXPHAR..'iA, HA.'iILTON-TAFT had only invesced monies from the

H..A.MILTON-TA.fT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNTS in secure invest:.mencs such

as tonds or treasury notes.

3S. Pr ior to t.he purc~ase of H.A..'1ILTON-TAfT by MAXP:!A.R.'iA,

HA..~ILTaN-TAfT was o\olned by a wholly-owned affilia.te of C!GNA

Car;orat.ian. During 1986, and as a resul7. af substant.ial losses

ex;:e!' :enced in the proper't.y and casual. r.y area, CIGNA dec iced co

c~ncer.t.=.3t:.e :ts busi:1ess port:folio in ir.surance-relat.ed mat.~2rs

and, accordingly, t.o sell any non-insurance relar.ed ent:i':.':"es,

including without: limitat.ion HAMILTON-TAfT. During early 1997,

prospect.ive purchasers of HAMILTON-7AfT included, without.

limitation, ADF Corporation and Cont:rol Dat.a Corporat.ion.

36. As a mat.ter of coincidence, ~n ~arc~, 1987, ROBERTS met.

Ms. Fran Bar'tlet.t, then President. and CEO of H~'iIL':'CN-TA..FT

("BARTLETT"), on an airplane t.raveling (,0 washingt.on, D.C. As a.

result
,
of discussions about. the operat.ions of HAMILTON-TUT,

PLAlNTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TE..'fPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.KPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 19
RO BE RT S (a ) indica ted t.o BARTLETT t.ha t ROBERTS had t.he where-

wit.h-all and interest. to acquire HAMILTON-TAFT through a

corpcration known as VISION, which :tOBERTS claimed to can'Crol,

(b) that ROBERTS would be int.erested in continuing the operat.ions


of HA..'1ILTON-TAFT in the same manner as had previously been

perior:ned, and (c) ROBERTS would immediacely begin t.o under'Cake

st.eps necessary to present. a proposal t.o HAI'iIlTON-TAFT for the


acqu~si~ion by VISION or some other entity cont.rolled by ROBERTS.
3i . Bet:ween Ma.rch I 1987 I and July f 1987, ROBERTS conducted
disc~ssions with CIGNA regarding the possibility of the purchase
of ~JL~ILTCN-TAFT.

38. In July of 1987 I VISrO!-l and ROBERTS executed a

cant i.dent.iality agreement with C~GNA in order t.o acquire

ir.f::~ation concerning HAMILTON-TAfT. On or abou t December 2I

198'7 I CIGNA, H.A..'1ILTON-TAFTJ and HT !-!oldlngs, inc. I ent.8r-ed int.:;) a.

··~.c .:5hopping agreement." so that CIGNA would r:.ot: solici.t. H.JL"tILTON-

HT Holdings, Inc., was a wholly owned subsidiary of VISION

which had been for.med to purchase ~~ILTON-TAFT.

39. Between approximar.ely August., 1981, and December, 1987,


ROBE R-TS made repeat.ed represent.ations that, r.hrough VIS ION I he
was r;:repared to close the acquis i t':":::n of HA.'1!LTON-TA..FT; and, on

at. ~east four (") occasicns closir:g c:!ac.es were set. only to be

t.hereafter negat.ed due to the inability of ROBERTS to close the

transact.ion.
,
PLAINTIfFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR
TEXPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERKA.NENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTlVE TROST Page 20
40. Neither ROBERTS nor VISION were involved in any fashion
with MAXPHARHA from the eime of first;. cont.ac'C with BARTLETT

t.hrough late 1987, at. which time discussions with MAXPHA.R..'"!A


initiated.

41. During the period of approximately July I 1987, through

lat.e December, 1987, ROBERTS was at:"Cempcinq t.o locate sources of


financing which would be available to enable him to effect.uaee

the acquisit.ion of HAMILTON-TAfT. ROBERTS did not have an

independent financial base upon which to close such a transact.ion.

42. ROBERTS locat.ed !{AXPHAR!-!.A as a pot.ent.ial corporat.e

vehicle t.hrough which acquisit.ion of HAMILTON-TAFT could be

effectuaeed. MAXPHARMA is a publicly owned corporation


ir.ccr?0rat.ed in t.he State of Tennessee, t.he shares af which were

being traded an the American Stock Exchange.

43. Through a process prec isely unknown I ROEERTS proceeded

to ccnduct negot.iat.ions for t.he acquisit.ion for ~~p~~ as t.~e

corr;::orat:e ent'.i ty through which H.I\."!.ILTON-TAFT would be acquired


in t:he following respec~s:

a. Be~ween July, 1987 I and December, 1988, and in a


manner presen~ly unknown, ROBERTS est:ablished a relacionship
with RADID, a Saudi na~ional of purpor~ed subst:antial wealth

who, additionally, supposedly had banking cannec~ions with a

,
National Bank of Washingt'.on:

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR n:KPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 21
b. A concrolling block of st:.ock in MAXPHA.RMA was

owned by PRASAD and, on informacion and belief, PRASAD had a

substant~al loan guaranteed by T. Bert Lance at the National

Bank of Washingt:.on, where HADIO had significant influence,

said loan believed to be associated ·Jit.h and const:.ituting

funding for the acquisit:.ion by PRASAD of his int:.erest:. in

c. Either: as a result: of sheer coincidence, personal

int:.errelacianship bet:.ween PRASAD and HAOlD, or t.hrough the

f~nancial link at. t.he National Sank of Washingt:.on, ROBERTS

learned that PRASAD ·..,.as in financial difficult.y with t.he

loan of PRASAD at t.he' National Bank of Washington;

d. ROBERTS and/ or HADID approached PRASAD wi th t.he

pr::Jposition that:. ROBERTS and/or H.AOID, either individually

::r ty ar.d t.hrouc;h ccntralled or aff.:.l':'ated ent.it.ies, would

acquire a controlling interest:. in ~~p~~~ and, thereafter,


utilize !-!.A.XPHARl-'.A as t.he corporat:.e ent.i.t:.y which would then

acquire HAMILTON-TAFT;

e. The considerat.ion con~ernplaced for the acquisicion

by ROBERTS and/or HADID of the int.erest:. of PRASAD in

~XPHAR.MA included che fact:. chat. (i) favorable t.erms of

extension would be neqot.iat.ed for PRASAD wi~h ehe National

Bank of Washing~on, (ii) ROBERTS and HADID would provide

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TE.MPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PERl1ANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMFOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 22
personal quaran~ies on the loan of PRASAD with the National

Sank of Washing~on, (iii} HADID would be provided a loan of


approximately S3 million from the asset:s of HAMILTON-TAFT,

once it had been acquired, which said funds HADID would then
utilize with respect to a convention projec~ in which he was

involved in Aspen/Colorado, and (iv) ROBERTS and/or H:A.DIO

would receive 750,000 shares of ~~P~~.

-i4. In accordanc'e wit.h t.he foregoing, and dS evidenced by

the cont.ents of a Schedule 13-D filed wit.!1 the Securities and

Exchange Commiss ion en behal f of MAXPHARl-f.A by ROBERTS on behalf


of VISION on Decern!:er 20, 1987, in November and December 1987,

ROBERTS and HADID execut.ed t.he i:- personal guarancies to t.he

Nat.icnal Bank of washington in favor of PRASAD and ROBERTS, by


and t.!1.rough VISION, :NC. ("VISION") I a Delaware corporat.ion wit.h

ir-t: princi9al place cf business in Dalla.s, :;allas Couney, Texas,

acq'Ji=ed r.he con:=::lling i.nr.eresc. of ~...AXPHAR~.A t:hrough a.n

assig~enr. from PRASAD of 3).3% of r.he cammon S1:ock of MAXP~~.

At. the time of t.he assignment, PRASAD was t.he Chief Execur.ive

Officer and President. of MAXPHARMA. [As discussed more fully

below·, ROBERTS, t.h:-ough his cont:rol of 'IIsrON asser-r.ed con'torol

over !-!.AXPH.ARJof.A dnd '~sed ~..A.XP[-l....a...R..."1.A as an ':':1sr.rument. or r.ool to

acquire ~ILTON-TAFT. 1
45. Once ROBERTS, t.hraugh VISION, had acquired t.he

ccint.rolling int.eres\: in MAXPHA.RMA, VISION assigned co MAXPH.A..R.MA

its ri9h~ to purchase KkMILTON-TAFT.

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 23
46. According t.o - BARTLETT J ROBERTS and COSTELLO met. on an

ai=?lane during the early part of December, 1987. COSTELLO, who


was the president: for C&H Trucking Company J was att:empting t.o

locate a Source of financing to assist him in the purchase of

C&H , which was being sold by its parent. ROBERTS reached an

agreement with COSTELLO whereby ROBERTS would arrange for

ccsr:::!..LO to be inves'ted as the Chai.::nan , presidenc a.nd CEO af

~P~JULU~, INC., and 'Chairman of ~~ILTON-TAfT, plus the payment

of a Sl million bonus, the quid pro quo consideration for which


was (a.) the obedience of COSTELLO -ith the desires of ROBERTS

regarding the opera tions 0 f !-!AXPHARl-'..A and HAMILTON-TAFT and ( b)

COSTELLO effectuating the acquisition by MAXPHARl-C..A of C&H

Trucking Company.

~7. RCEERTS a.dvised =epresentacives of H.A..."1ILTON-TAFT late

in Cecember, 1987, fer the first. time of -=.he intent. of ROBERTS,

by =.nd :.hrough VISION, :0 ut.ilize !".AXPHAR."'..A as the corporace

o/ehi.cle through which to effec-cuat.e t.he acquisit.ion of the

p~!L:aN-TAfT st.ock.

48. Furt.hermore, lace in December, 1987, or early in

Januar/, 1988, ROEERTS for the first: t.ime proposed t.o HAMILTON-

TAr'!' a financial funding struct:';.1re orchestrated by COSTELLO

whereby a "reverse repo" lending t.ransaction would be st.ruc:t:ured,

said "reverse repo~ being c:onst.icut:ed essent.ially as follows:

,
P~NTIPPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
T'OD?ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PART!, APPLICATION
fOR TI2!FORARY AND FfRHAHENT INJUNCTION I AlID
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 24

• :esc:
a. SS million in cash was t:aken from the HAMILTON-

TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT FUNDS and deposit:ed with Howard

Weil Labouisse Friedriche Invest;nent SecuritYI 'Inc.,

(~HoWARD WElL-), with which funds HOWARD WEIL then obtained

a treasury note to be held as security for repayment of a

promissory note to be executed by MAXP~~ in consideration

for S4.1 million in cash to be paid to CIGNA. Thus I the

MAXPHARMA note was secured by treasury bills in t.he

aggregace amount of 5S million owned by HAMILTON-TAFT and

purchased with HAMILTON-TAFT CONC~NTRATION ACCOUNT FUNDS;

b. Although the total" pur=hase price was staced to be


5-1.1 million, of whic~ S500,OOO.00 ftras to be paid on or
about:. December 30, 1987, and 53.6 million of which was Co be

paid at the closing of the transdc~icn en or about January

29, 1588, an additional 5900,000.00 was funded by t.he

t=ansac~~cn and, ultimately, drawn down by ~p~~~ agains~

operat~ng expenses.

49. On or about. January 29, 1988, ~PHARl-'.A ent.ered int.o a

st.ock purchase agreemen~ with the affiliate of CIGNA to purchase


HAMILTON-TAfT. The entire .. reverse repo ,. loan trans act.ion

required several hours t.Q consummat.e wi~h respect. to the exchange

of funds. Upon cone ius ion I however, ROBERTS, by and through

PLAlNTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.MANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OP CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 25
con~=olled eneicies and individuals, including without limitacic

COSTELLO, had effec~ively purchased and acquired cont.rol 0

HAMILTON-TAFT with the asseC$ and funds of HAMILTON-TAfT.


50. While not direct.ly involved in the transact.ion~

relat.ive t.o the acquisition by MA.XPHARMA of H.AMILTON-TAFT, of

some significance is a transaction bet:ween MAXPHARMA and a

corporat.ion known as INTERPHARM, to the ext:ent. t.hat: t.he

concl~sion of said t.ransac~ion (a) coincided at or about: t.he eime

when !-!AXPH..A.R..M.A I under the new con ero 1 a f ROBERTS was at t.empt. ing

t.o conclude che acquisit.ion of HAMILTON-TAFT and (b) the fact

t.hat. the INTERPHAR...'"f. t:.ransaction resulted in the forgiveness by

MAX?~~ of 51,231,500.00 in loans from ~~PHARMA to INTERPHARM,

with respect. to which significance is deemed to occur as said

forq':".reness of debt. (i) evidences t.hat. MAX:PHARMA had a

Sl:;::!.:5..cant liabilit.y to INTE:tPB..AR.M derivative from t.he inability

af ~_!.X?}-f..A..R.l"..A to conswnmat:.e a preV'iously cont.ract.ed transact-ion

wit:t !NTERPHARM and (ii) t.he ext.ent. to which the forgiveness of

t.he indebt:.edness neqacively impacted upon the financial

operations of MAXPHARMA, the outline of transact.ions with respect

t.~ which is as follows:

a. In March of 19871 ~XPHARM.A purchased eight:y

percent. (aO\) of the stock in INTERPH.A.RH. At the t.ime 0 f

the sale, PRASAD was INTERPH.A.R.M' S controllinq shareholder I

- ~Presidene and CEO. Likewise, PRASAD was also the President.


J

PLAlKTIFFS 6
ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.M.ANEN'T INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 26
and CEO of MAXPH.AR."!A. In accordance wi t.h t.he acquis it: ic

ag-reement, MAXPHARl-'..A exchanged 487,95l shares of newl:

is sued common s t.ae k of t.he compa.ny on March 31 t 1987, fat

eight.y percent. (BO\) ownership of INT£RPHARM. An addit.ional

521,227 shares of MAXP?~'S common stock .as issued on or


about. July 15, 1987, for no addit.iona1 considerat.ion.

b. INTERPH.AR..'i incurred large losses and proved t.o be


d sign if ic an 1: . dr a. i n on M..A..X PHARMA · S available cash. In

October of 1987, ~.>..x.PH.A.RHA executed an agreement. for t.he

sale of INTERPHAR.."1 back to PRASAD. Pursuant: t.o t.he

rese is s ion agreement. 1 !iAXPH.A.Rl".A agreed. to ret:urn co PRASAD

all 144 shares of INTERPH.A.RH st.ock owned by MAXPHAR..\o!A, and

?RASAD agreed to surrender back to !'!AXPHAR.MA all of t.he

l,009,178 shares of its st.ock that.. PRASAD received in

connec~!.on wich che original transac::.':'on. The agreement

also :;eleased INTERPH.ARM from repayment: of Sl,231,500 in

loans f=cm MAXPHARMA plus accr~ed interest:.


c. Closing under the rescission agreement. occurred on

or about. February 8,1988. However, PRASAD failed to


deliver 100}000 shares of MAXPHARMA/S s~ock, which had been

pledged t.o American National Bank of Jacksonville, Florida,

as security for cer-=.ain personal indebt.edness of PRASAD.

Based upon information and belief, PRASAD has still not made

,- delivery of t.he 100,000 shares of st.ock to MAXPHARHA.

PLAINTt7FS· ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEKPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE:KPORARY AND PER.MAHENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 27
~

51. 0 uri n g 1 9 a 8, HAL'i I L T QN- TA.F T pro v ide d net. fun d s af

approximately S14,510,581.00, const.itut.ing loans or transfers of

funds to or for the benefit. of individuals or ent.ities cant.rolled

by or affiliated with ROBERTS, including without limit.at.ion the

following (dat.es and transac~ions being approximate):

a. 1/31/98: S5 million to HOWARD-WElL. Funds of

HA..'1!LTON-TAFT were actually used to enable l"..AXP~..A to

pu==~ase HAMILTON-TAFT. In this transact.ion, S5 million of

cash was taken from the HAMILTON-TAFT client tax t.rust. funds

and used to purchase securities which were issued in the

na.rne of HAMILTCN-TA.FT and, on informat.ion and belief, were

pledged by COSTELLO act.ing in his capacity as Chairman of

HA~!r..TON-TAFT, for t:he benefit of MAXFH.AR."iA and held or

pLedged by HOWARD-WElL as security for a loan t.o ~~PHARMA,

54.1 ~illion of which ~as paid to CIGNA for the purchase by

!-!.AX?!-!ARM.A from CIGNA of HAMILTON-TAFT, and the :::-emaining

5900 I 000.00 of which was to be ut.ilized as working capital

:~r HAMILTON-TAFT. The remaining S900 1000.00 was, in fact.,

dissil;lat.ed at. the control and direct.ion of ROBERTS for the

benefit of entit.ies or affiliat.es cont.rolled by ROBERTS, and


no~ for working capital.
b. 2/26/88: $1 mlllion to MAXPHARMA.

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
? OR TE.KPO R.A.R Y AND P ERKA.NENT I NJUNCTI ON, AND
APPLICATIaN FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRDST Page 28
c. 3/8/88: $1 million ~o Hadid Development Co.

d. 3/11/88: $2 million to Hadid Development Co ..

e. 3/23/88: 5815,000.00 to CHRISTIANA, INC.

f . 4/21/88: S2 million to ro International

Corooration. These funds were provided as part: a f a down

payment. Ear t.he acquisit.ion of C&H Nat:.ionwide, Inc., a

t.=ucking company of which COSTELLO had been t.he former

president.. The t.ransact.ian cculd not. close due to t.he fac~

that. ROBERTS could noc arrange far financing suff':"::ien'C to

pay far a tract of real estat.e associated wit.h the sale of

the trucking company. Approximately 51,500,000.00 in

::rlnci~al and interest: has been repaid, with t.he present.

talance on this loan being 5662,000.00.


g. 5/88-10/88: $1 million in manaaement. fees.

During t.he referenced period of time, approximat.ely 51

:ni 11 ion was trans ferred from the accounts 0 f HAMILTON-TAfT

':0 MAXPHARMA for the purpor't.ed purpose of sat.isfying

~anagement. fees and related pur;ort.ed expenses.

J
PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
~~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.KPORARY AND PER.M.AHENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 29
h. .11/88-12/88: $411,000.00 representing transfers

to H..AXPHARKA for operating expenses. The following


amount.s were trans fer::-ed from HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION

ACCOUNT FUNDS to ~..AXPHARMA for the purpose of !-iA.XPH.A.R..ltf..A

operating expenses:
i. 11/9 - S35,000.00;

ii. 11/16 - S22,000.00;

iii. 11/21 - S228,000.00;

iVa i2/2 Si2,OOO.00i

v. 12/22 - 574,000.00;

vi. 12/28

52. The fund transfers referenced in numerical paragraph

51, 5 upra, were all unsecured fund trans fers made from the

HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT FUNDS.

LAWSUITS
5]. On September 13 I 1988, MAXFH.AR.."!A, rNC. brought suit. in

t.r.e 134th Dist.rict. Court., Dallas Count.y, Dallas, Texas (the

··~_U?HJUt."!A/ ROBERTS SUIT") against. VISION I INC. I CHRISTIANA ENERGY

CORPORAT ION, MOHaMED A. HAOID, and JOHN H. ROBERTS, JR. In

per~~nent part the pleadings allege the following mat.t.ers:


d. That HADIO and ROBERTS, t.hrough VISION, acquired

common st.ock of !-'.J...xPHA.R.."!A sufficient: to give t.hem a

con~rolling int.eres~ t.herein;

PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRDST Page 30
b. That. 'lISrON and ROBERTS exercised their cont.rol

positions and caused l-'...A.XPHARMA to loan to VISION

5625,OOQ.00 as evidenced by two promissory no~es in the


amount af SlOO,OOO.OO and 5525,000.00, each of which

not:es has come due and is current:ly in defaultj

c. T~a~ VISION, RADID, and ROBERTS exercised their con~rol

to cause HAMILTON-TAF'!.', the then wholly-owned

subsidiary-- of MAXPHA.RMA, :0 loan HAOlD $],000,000.00

ev idenced by a promissory not:e given from HAOID to

HA...~ILTON-TAFT, which not:e has come due and is in

default;

::i. Tha t. ROBERTS and VIS ION caused HMiILTON-TAF'!' to loan

$875,000.00 to CHRISTIANA ENERGY CORPORATION, a company

c::nt:ralled by ROBERTS, as evidenced by a promissory

ncc.a from CHRISr:ANA E~lERGY CORPOR..~TION signed on

:;eha 1 f 0 f CHRISTIANA ENERGY CORPORATION by ROSERTS as

Chair:nan, which not:.e has come due and is current:.ly in

default.;

a. Tha t ROBERTS and VIS ION had breached t.heir : iduc iary

due y not ~ a dis pro par t: ion a t. ely pro fit. f ra m the
corporation or i~s subsl.diaries l by syst.emat:ically

loot:ing the assets of l"..AXPHARMA a.nd its subsidiaries,

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEHPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.MA.NENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 31
said loot.ing h.aving consisced ::Jf the borrowing of

corporat.e assets which MAXP~ asser~s the Defendan~s

t.herein ~ever incended to repay;

f. Tha t. the funds loaned to t.he Defendants therein had

been used by the Defendant.s therein for cheir own

personal gain, such as for payment. of a Jaguar car and


a personal home for ROBERTS.

S4. Gn January. 15, 1989, VISION, and ROBERTS filed a

ccunt.e==laim sus~ained in par~ through t.he Affidavits on file of

JOHN !i. ROBERTS I JR. I in the MAXPHARl'f..A/ROBERTS SUIT against.

M.A..'·C?::_~=--\,(.A and che t.·""o execut.ive members of !-tA.XPHA.RM.A's Board of

Di.rect.ors I COSTELLO and LITCHFIELD, seeking rescission of an

agreement. bet.ween VISION, ROBERTS and ld..AXPHARli..A regarding the

acq~is!.:.!.on of H.A.~ILTON-TAFT by z.r..AX.PH.A..R.'IwiA and injunct:ive relief

aga:.:i.s:, ~~XPHARU,. INC., COSTELLO, and LITCHFIELD to res't.rain

:.~em ::-::lil ce:r-:.ain act.s relat.ing to ?..AMILTON-TA.FT and !-'_UFHA.RM.A's

cwne~snip thereof. The count.erclaim alleges, among o~her things:

a. That although MAXPHAR¥..A had agreed to award VISION

an.d ROBERTS opt.ions to acquire 475, 000 shares of !-'..AXPHARMA

at cert:ain specified prices in excha.nge for VISION and

ROEERTS' right to purchase ~~ILTON-TAFT, VISION and ROBERTS

we!:'e not. awarded their opt:'ons as allegedly agreed to by

P~NTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TE:.MPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICA!rIOH
FOR TE...'1PORARY AND PERl'!AN'EHT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OY CONSTROCTI~ TROST Page 32
b. Tha~ COSTELLO, and other officers and direc~ors of
!-!AXPHARMA I may have been ., upscreaming" funds out:. of

HAMILTON-TAFT co MAXPH.A.RMA in order co pay cert:ain debts I

obligations, and operacing expenses of MAXPHAR.."!A, as a

result of which HAMILTON-TAFT's st:ock may have been in an

immediate danger of loss and/or diminucion in value;

C. Tha~ MAXP~A and COSTELLO, and/or a~her officers

and cirectors of MAXP~~ were in the process of at:.~empting

t.o obt.ain and/or fund a loan from Caprock Savings

Association and in an at:t:empc to pledge the St:.OCK of

P.A.\ULTON-TA.FT, which suc:" actions were assert:ed to pose a

pot.ant.i.al risk of subst.ant:ial harm, injury, and d.i.minut.ion

value to the HAMILTON-TAFT's st:.ock, as a consequence of

which a Temporary Rest:.:::-aining Order rest:raining !-!A.XPHA.R.l"..A,

I~tC. and its office!:'s and di=ec-:ors, from direc-:ly and

~ndirec~ly obt:aining, acqui=ing, or ocher.ise trans terring

C!.ny funds I by loan or ot.her""ise, fr::m H.A.MILTON-TAFT, and

f rom as signing t.ransferring, pledging or grant:ing or

at:~empt:.ing to grant:. to any third-party a security int:eresc

in HAMILTON-TAFT stock pending a hearing on the Temporary


rnjunc'tion.

54. an January 19 I 1989 I a hearing was held on che request.

for a Temporary Injunct:.ion by VIS ION and ROBERTS in connection

with the Councerclaim filed, at: the conclusion of which the Cour~

J
PLAlNTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TE.MPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 33
ent.ered an Ord-er that. the request: of VISION and ROBERTS for

Temporary Injunction be granted and t.hat MAXPHARMA, its officers

and direct.ors be restrained and enjoined from direct.ly or

indirect:ly obtaining, acquiring, or ot:herJise transferring dny

funds by loan or ot.herwise, from HAMILTON-TAFT and from

assigning, t=ansferring, or any ot.her enc'..lmbrance in or on the

~~ILTON-TAFT st.ock pending a final t=~al on the merits.

55. On January 24, 1989, Patt.i Montague, individually and

as a shareholder of MAXPHAFJ-f.A, INC. ("!iONTAGUE") I brought. suit in

the 199th Judicial District Court, Collin Count.y, Texas, against.

COST::LLO, LI'rCHFIELD, ROBERTS, HADIO, bot.h individually and as

shareholders of MAXPH.AR.MA, INC., HA."!ILTON-TAFT, INC. and VISION,

INC. and joined !"1AXPH.AR.MA, INC., HAMILTON-TAFT, INC. and VISION,

INC. as par~y Defendants (t.he "~ONTAGUE SUIT'"). !o!ONTAGUE,

~u=:: ::aser :0= cons idera t. ion 0 f the shares 0 f ARMSTRONG, brough t.

che ac:.ion :'0 enjoin and rest.rain the Defendant.s from cert.ain

aces relat.ed t.o MAXFHARMA's ownership of HAMILTON-TAFT & COMPANY,

as a wholly-owned subsidiary of MAXPHA.R.M.A, alleging in ~aterial

respect.:

a. That in July, 1988, MAXl?HARMA execuced and

delivered t:a Sta.nley D. Rosenberg its original promissory

nOLe in t.he original princ:pal amount of $615,000. 00 I

( .. ROSENBERG NOTE") and in order t.o secure the ROSENBERG

.' NOTE, ~XPHARHA executed and delivered to ROSE~B£RG a

,
P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR nKPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION ~OR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRDCTIVE TROST Page 34
s ecur i ty int.eres t. and 1 ien upon all the shares 0f Common

5 t:ock 0 f HAMILTON-TAFT I as we 11 as possession of the

HAMILTON-TAFT s~ock;

b. That. t.he ROSENBERG NaT~ was current.ly in default

dnd as a result., the HAMILTON-TAFT st.ock may' be in Urnmedia~e

danger of loss and/or diminut.ion in value;

c. That: MAXPHARMA and COSTELLO were pocent:ially

··ups creaming" funds out. of HA.MILTQN-TAFT t.o MAXPHARMA in

order co pay cert.ain debt: obligacions and operat.ing

expenses;

d. Tha t. MAXPH..A..R."'.A and COSTELLO and/or ocher off ieers

or direct.ors of MAXP~~ were in t.he process of a~~empt.inq

to obt.ain or fund a. Loan from Caprock Savings Associacion

and were pot.ent.ially at.tempt:.ing co pledge che stock of

P~~ILTON-TAFT in cannec~ion wit~ said loan;

e. Tha c such c:loduct. warranted impos ition of an

injunct.ion enjoining the Defendancs from at.tempt..ing to

pledge the HAMILTON-TAFT st.ock.

57. On January 24, 1989, a Temporary Restraining Order was

gran ced in t.he MONTAGUE SUIT. However I an January 26, 1989,

ROBERTS filed a Plea in Abatement: s'tdtinq that. the counterclaim

asserced by VISION and ROBERTS in the .r-..AXPHAR.MA/R08ERTS SUIT was

the same as the claim asserted and t:he relief requested in the

,
PLAlHTIFFS· ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR
TE.l1:POR.A.RY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.K.PORARY AND P ER.M.AN'ENT INJUNCT ION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 35
pending MONTAGUE SUIT and that'., by vir'tue of the foregoing I the

Dallas Count.y Court: had acquired dominant. jurisdict.ion and t.he

Collin County case should be abat:ed. ROBERTS and VISION'S Plea


in Abatement was grant:ed on or about January 27, 1989, and the

Collin County case was ordered to be cansolldat'.ed with the Dallas

count.y case.
DIVESTMENT OF RAKILTON-TAFT STOClt
TO CR ACQOISITIONS, INC.

58. CR ACQUISITIONS was incorporaced November 91 1988, by

CA.TTELL (the secret.ary for ROBERTS) I who is also the Registered


~gent for service of process, and which cc~pany has a regist'.ered

address of 200 Crescent. Cour-:., Suit:e 1375, Dallas, Texas 7·5201

(the address of ROBERTS). No officers or direccors are present.ly

listed with resgect :0 this corporation.

59. On or a.bout. February la, 1989 , in a transact.ion the

details of wh~ch are nac. presently f~lly ~nown, the cer~ifica~es

or =i.C;ht.s t.hereto c f t.he 2,059 I 000 shares of stock in P..AMILTON-

T A.fT prey ious 1 yawned by ~XPHARM.A .. ere crans ferred to CR

ACq".Jisitions, wit.h VISION being involved in the transact.ion in a

respect. presen~ly unknown.


60. SELL is understood t.o own approximat.ely twenty percent

(20\) of CR ACQUISITIONS, plus various options therein. On

further informat.ian and 1::elief, BELL also cont.rols Comstock, a

subs idiary of Ewing Oil, and has been providing 5ul:;)st.antial

PLAlNTIYFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PER.KAH'EHT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TROST Page 36
financial sypporc and sustenance co ROBERTS (i.e '/ Nkeeping

ROBERTS al i ve ") for a period 0 fat. leas't. t.wo (2) man t:.hs prior co

February 10, 1989.

61, On or about. February la, 1989, ROBERTS ca.used a

cransaccion t.o be effec~uaced wherein t.he s~ock of KAMILTON-TAFT

therecofore owned by MAXP~~ was transfer=ed co CR ACQUISITIONS.

[ .. 2/10 ~x(PHAR.J.!A/CR ACQUISITIONS HAMILTON STOCK TRANSFER"]

62 . Al though the' det:.ails 0 f :.he MAXPHAR..."'!A/CR ACQUIS ITIONS

~~ILTON-TAFT STOCK TRANSFER are unknown, some of the informat.ion

which is known is as follows:

a. On February 10, 1989, ROS ENBERG agreed co loan CR

ACQUISITIONS 1:he amount. of S600,OOO.OO const.icut.ing t.he

purcha.se price, exercise price and relat.ed cost.s of t.he

loan, the proceeds of which CR ACQU!SITIONS has agreed 1:0

pay a purchase 9r ':'ce to VIS leN and an ., exerc is e pr ice -, to

HA.MILTON-TA..FT. Addicionally J CR ACC:UIS:L:TIONS has ag=eed t.c

pledge the 2,059,000 shares of st:ock purchased by CR

ACQUIS ITIONS (presumably f rom VISiON) co Rosenberg, and

addit.ionally t.o execut:e a security agreement: in favor of

Rosenberg;

b. VISION, CR ACQUISITIONS, ~JL~ILTON-TAFT, ~p~~,

ROBERTS and Fran Barr:le't.t. ("BARTLET'!'- I a California resident

who has been t.he princi~al person managing t.he affairs of

P~HTIFYS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PElUiA..NENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION paR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTlVE TRUST Page 37
'---'~.f4 _ ...._._.

HAMILTON-TAFT pursuan~ co che instructions and directions of

ROBERTS and COSTELLO) entered inca an assignment. of option


I
rights, the details of which are unknown;

c. A direct.ors' meet.ing of CR ACQUISITIONS was

convened ac which time ROBERTS, SELL, and a person

ident.ified and known only as "Claire", who is believed to be

a girlfriend or other social acquaintance of ROBERTS

( "CLAIRE") were· made the direc~ors in charge of HAMILTON-


'''--
'~T affairs, or affairs with respect. t::l the previous assets
---.
of HAMI:c-1'ON-TAFT.
.. ~
"

63. On Februarr ,14, 1989, BART!.ETT advised A.RJof.5TRONG of the


"

following activit.ies -..thich had cccur~ed with respect to the

operations of HAMILTON-TAFT:

a. BELt. is the person ..... ho has been des ignated by

RcaERTS as ehe person ·..rho is cve~5eeing the present:

~~erations of ~~~!LTON-TAFT;

b. ._At----t.he inst.ruction and dir~'=t.ion af ROBERTS, the

sum 0 f S2 mi llion was trans ferred f=om the HAMILTON-TAFT

CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT to Amerimac, a corporation cont.rolled

by RADIO. KADIO is believed to be presently outside of the


United Stat.es. It is unknown, but on informat.ion and

belief, the funds transferred t.o HADID at Ameri.mac are

intended for transfer to some other account;

PLAlNTIPPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAJNING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.KAN'£NT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page JB
C. Also on February 14, 1989, ROBERTS stat.ed to

HAMILTON-TAFT staff members that on February 15, ·1999, or


I
Fe brua ry 16, 1989 , further direct:ions would be given by

ROBERTS or his designated represent.ative for a transfer of

an addi t iana 1 S1 , a 5 0,000. a0 to a des tination and account

presently unknown;

d. Based u~on the expressed concern of BARTLETT

c~ncerning the !....."pr~pr iety 0 f the distributions which were

being made, and confr:Jnted by :.he insistence of ROBERTS and

3ELL that. the transfers be effect:lated·, BARTLETT resigned.

54. BARTLETT was one 0 f the founding persons of HAMILTON-

TAFT r had been wi th the company for more than ten (10) years,

incl~ding the time period prior to t.he ownership of HAMIL~ON-TAFT

by C:GNA, is acutely knowledgeable of the client: base of

HA~!:'" :ON -TAFT, ha 5 es t:abl ished and maincai!ied the acc::unr.s of

HA..~!:::JN-TAFT clients prior to febr".lary 10,1989, in a level of

ccn::~ence and trus~, and maintained proper accounting prccedures

at all times during her presence at HAMILTON-TAFT, subject,

part':'cularly, to any restrictions thereon incidental to the

ac~..!isition of cont=ol of rtAMILTON-TAFT by ROBERTS and COSTELLO

as c: Januar/ , 198B.

65" The nature of tr.e HAMILTON-TAFT business is such that

the key components or assets of t.he business operations are (1)

inr.eqrity with clients, (2) efficient. management and (3) computer

PLAJNTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TE.MPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.MPORARY AND PE~NT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTrvE TROST Page 39
data bases utilized to properly account: for t.ax payments which

will be due. Thus, the principal asset.s from fa monetary

standpoint are the funds of clients, as t.o which has previously


been expressed it has been the right of HAMILTON-TAFT to invest

properly and utilize interest earned.

66. One of the agreements of H:AMILTON-TAFT during

management 0 f the f ir1n under BARTLETT ·... as that HAMILTON-TAFT

would pay any penalties which ar~se from the failure to properly
and timely pay any tax obligations of clients. In 1988,

HAMILTON-TAFT paid a sum of S5,000.00 in t~is re~pect based on a

pool of cust.omer funds in ~xcess of S~ billion.- Accordingly,

this attest.s to the proper management of KAHILTON-TAFT under the

auspices of management overseen by BARTLEr~.

67. On February 14, 1989, BARTLEIT advised ARMSTRONG of the

f~i~~~i~g development.s wh~ch had occu~=ed as of that dat.e:

a. Not~ithstanci~g the fact. that ~he true reasons far

the resignation by BARTLETT due to her refusal to perform

improper dis t.r ibu t. io ns af funds as directed by BELL and

ROBERTS on February 14, 1989, BELL had announced t.o

management st.aff at HAMILTON-TAFT ~hat (a) SARTLE:TT was

,:aking a long-needed vacat.ion, (b) was no longer '""ith t.he

fir.n and (C) was suffering from drug problems attendant. t.o

emot.ienal stress, none of which was accurate:

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLIo..TION
FOR 'l'"eKPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTI~ TRUST Page 40
b. Emp 1 oyee S 0 f HAMILTON-TAFT are concerned and
fearful of the improper management of the firm which appears
to be ongoing and increasing:

c. We'lls Fargo Bank, one of the principal financial

inst:itutions with which HAMILTON-TAFT has done business in

the pas t, (i) reported an overdraft of H.A.MILTON-TAFT

aCC::lunts in the amount. of S2. 5 million, (ii) upon being told

t hat. BARTLETT wa s no 1 onge r a t HAMILTON-TAFT, contacted

8ARTLETT independen~ly to inquire of the status of accounts,

expressing concern in that regard over the continued banking

o~erations between Wells Fargo and HAMILTON-TAfT I and (iii)

expressed a desire to be provided with some level of

assurance that checks of HAMILTON-TAFT should continue to be

honored.

:0. BARTLETT has advised that several HAMILTON-TAFT clients

have c::lntacted her very =ecent.ly expressing concern over her

absence from the company, and several client.s have indicated an

intent:on to terminate their business relations with HAMILTON-

TAFT cue to the recent change in management.


69. The developments of recent events with respect to

depietion of assets fram the HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT

FUNDS and the change of management. have (1) confirmed the

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TIKPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE..KPORARY AND PERHA.HENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 41
allegations co~~ained in the ~~PHARMA/ROBERTS SUIT and MONTAGUE
SUIT respecting the alleged past conduct and futu,re intent of

ROBERTS with respect to depletion of H.AMILTON-TAFT assets" and (2)

resulted in endangerment of the relations with, or termination of


the relations of, six (6) major clients.

70. On February 15, 1989, ROBERTS and BELL caused Sl.S

mi 11 ion to be trans ferred from the HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION

ACCOUNT FUNDS to an accoun~ in the name of the Dallas, Texas, law


f:~ of Petit & Martin.

TEXAS SECRETARY OF STATE RECORDS


71. In addition t.o t.he foregoing facts evidencing the

ccmplexit.y and int.eract.ion of acti·.rity among the Defendants and


their proclivity t.o utilize corporat.e entities, searches of the

data published by the Texas Secretary of State corporace records


c! i 'J i 5 ion 5 h a '.II S t. he f a 1 2. 0 '"J i ng a f f i 1 i a t ion s ( i . e ., s e r'J ice as

officer, direct.or or regist.ered agent) of the fo11owin<;

Defendants with the following corporations which are eithe!'


i~corporated or authorized to do business in the State of Texas:

ROBERTS
Standing of
Cor:Joration Name Affiliation Cornoration

Nor~hlake Corporation President Active-not in g'ood


standing

Roberts Interests, Inc, Presidencl Inact.ive as of


Director 1/18/88 due to
non-payment 0 f
franchi!e tax

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEKPORARY RESTRAINING ORDeR, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEKPORAAY AND PERMA.NENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 42
~*o Plus ~~O, Inc. President Inactive as of
12/01/85 dUF to
non-payment of
franchise tax
Mac=~, Inc. President! Inactive as of
Registered 1/18!88 due to
Agent non-payment of
franchise tax
The faust Company President. Act.ive - not in
of San Antonio good standing
Mac=~ Construction, Inc. Secretary! Inactive as of
Treasurer 1/20/87 due to
non-payment.-of
franchise t.ax
Spor~s Cup, Inc. secretary! Inact.ive as of
"r.~easurer 1/18/88 due to
Regist.ered non-payment. of
Agent franchise tax
Macro Realty, Inc. Presidentl Inactive as of
Regist.ered 1/18/88 due to
Agent non-payment of
f:r-anchise tax
Mac:-:! I:1vestment: Presidentl Inac't.ive as of
~rGpert.ies, Inc. Regist.ered 1/18/88 due to
Agent. non-payment. of
franchise tax

Rober'ts Aspen President.1 Inactive as of


Propert.ies, Inc. Regist.ered 1/20/87 due to
Agent non-payment of
franchise tax

JHR ~n~erprise5, Inc. President.1 Inactive as of


Regist.ered 1/18/88 due to
Agent. non-payment. of
franchise tax

Downhill Associates, Vice Inactive as of


Inc. ' President 1/09/89 due to
non-payment of
franchise tax

PLAiNTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ~X PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.M.ANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IKPOS ITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST P.:!lge 43
Ci ty M.ini, Inc. PrE!!iidentl Inactive as of
Regis1:ered 1/18/8s due "to
Agent non-payment 0 f
franchise tax
CATTELL

Standing of
Corcoracion Name Affiliation Cor;Joration
HT Holdings, rnc. Registered Acti'J"e -
Agen't. Good Standing
KV Holdings, Inc. Reqistered Active -
Agent: Good Standing
VISION, INC. Registered Inactive as 0 f
Agen't. 12/5/88 due to
non-payment of
franchise tax
CR Acquisitions, Inc. Registered Active -
Agent: Good Standing
Nar~hlake Corporacion secretary Active -
Not in goed standing
Roter~s Interescs, Inc. ~i~e President! :nac-:.ive as of
Sec=etary 1/18/88 due c=:)
non-payment C f
franchise t.ax
~~O Plus ~~o, Inc. Sec!'e cary I Inacti ve as 0 f
Treasurer 12/2/85 due to
non-payment 0 f
franchise tax
~acro, !nc. secretaryl Inactive as of
Treasurer 1/18/88 due to
non-payment. 0 f
franchise tax
The Faust Company secretary Inactive as of
of San Antonio 1/18/88 due to
non-payment: of
franchise tax

P~NTIFPsr ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T'EXPORARY AND PER19.NENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 44
Mac~o Realty, Inc. Sec~et.aryl Inact:ive as 0 f
Treasurer 1/18/88 due to
non-payme~t of
franchise tax
~dC=~ rnves~ment Secretaryl Inacti ve as 0 f
Properties, Inc. Treasurer 1/18/88 due to
non-payment 0 f
franchise tax
Robert:s Aspen Sec::-etaryl Inact:ive as of
P:-:::pp.rt.ies, Inc. Treasurer 1/20/81 due to
non-payment 0 f
franchise tax
Downhill Associates, Assist:ant:. Inactive as of
Inc. Sec~et.ary 1/09/89 due to
non-payment 0 i
franchise tax
Ci~y !-!ini, Inc. Vice Presiden~/ Inactive as of
Sec=etary 1/18/88 due t.o
non-payment: 0 f
franchise tax
COSTELLO

Standing of
C =:: ::-:: c rat i:: n Name Af::"liation Comara tion
~.AX?~V..A, INC. Registered Activ'e -
Agenc In good standing
HRC Consultant.s, Inc. President:. Inactive as of
1/09/89 due to
non-payment of
franchise tax

PRASAD
Standing af
Cc:-::aration Name Aff:'liatian Corooration

P.S.P. Investment
Co., Inc. President Activel
good st.anding

PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


nXPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR ttKPORARY AND PERJI...AHENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 45
·CONSENT OP BARTL.ETT TO SERV!CE
AS INJUNCTION MONITOR

i2. On FebruC! 7Y 16, 1989 , BARTLETT advised ARMSTRONG


, tha t

BAA'!'tETT WQuld be willing to serve as a Court-appointed monitor


concerning the operations of HAMILTON-TAFT in accordance with the

ter::!\s and provisions of any injunctive relief which t:.his Court


migh~ i~pose until such t~e as fur~her protective measures could

be art.iculat.ed and imple!'llented concerning the operat:.ions -:f

III.

COUNT ONE

Derivative Suit 8ased Uoon Breach of Fiduciary Duties


By Officers, Directors and Controllina Shareholders
73. Pursuant to Tex.R.Civ.P. 58, ~~STRONG incorporat.es and

r-ea';'leges by reference numerical paragraphs 1 thrcugh and

-:- ~. The actions and ccnduct. af the Defendant.s as :':J which

~~S7RONG c:Jmpiains constit.ut.e and manifest. an ongoing c=urse and

pa~t.er~ cE conduct, continuing through the date of the filing of

Plai~tiffs I Original Petiticn herein, whereby and through which

AfL,!S:'~ONG is be ing damaged as a shareholder 0 f MAXPH.A.R1-'.A, and as

a ~::uble derivative shareholder of HAMILTON-TAFT, as a

cor-sequence of the means and manner in which the conduc~ of the

Defendants as to which complaint is made constit.ute a breach ot

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


T~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ~X PARTR, APPLICATION
FOR TEKPORJ\.RY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 46
fiduciary dutres owed by officers, directors and ~ontrolling

shareholders of M.AXPHARHA and HAMILTON-TAFT at1 all times


per-:':':1ent heret.o as evidenced by the fact.s set fonh herei.n",

is. At the time of the ongoing transac~ions made the basis

of ~his suit and at the present t~e, ARMSTRONG was and continues
to be a record owner of SOO shares of the Defendant MA.XPHARMA.

Fur:.he!"J\ore, during the ongOing t=ansac<c.ions made the !:::>asis of

th':'s suit, MAXP~~" was the parent corporation and sale owner of

one hundred percen~ (100\) of the oucstanding shares of P-AHILTON-

TAFT :.hrough at least Februarl 9, 1989.

is. At all times mat.erial and pertinent heret.o, PRASAD and

CCS:ELLO were the direct.ors and officers of the defendant


cor;:orat.ion ~..AXPH..A..R!-!A, and ROBERTS was a controlling shareholder

I I. As evidenced by the fac,:ual recitat.ions set. fort.h

he~ein, the Defendants have engaged and are engaging in a course


and ?attern of conduct conscituc':"n.g a scheme and art.':":ice to

unia·..,fully deprive, deny or defraud the shareholders of

z.t...A.X?F_AR.HA of t.he true and fair value of their respect.ive equit.y

interests in MAXPHA.RJof..A derivative ~rom t.heir shareholder status

the rei n , a!l we 11 as de r i vat. i v e =


f c m the rig h t f u 1 i n t ere s t S 0 f

~.J\Xr:tARM.A in and to HA.MILTON-TAFT as of at. least. February 9,

1989, by effectuat.ing and causing the dissipation, conversion,

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE..'.KPORAR Y A.ND P ERHA.N'E.NT I NJUNCTI ON, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTI~ TROST Page 47
misappropriation, and waste of corporate business opportunit.ies

and corporat.e relationships exis~ing as a result of int.er-

co=porat.e stock ownership.

i 8. Wit h out 1 im ita t ion, the f act. s a s s e t. for ~ h abo v e

evicence that. ROBERTS, COSTELLO, RADIO, BELL, CHRISTIANA, VISION,

CR "cours IT!ONS I MAXPHARl-'..A and HA..'iILTON-TAFT have bene f i ted to

the det.riment of shareholders of !-!AXPHAR..'{A through the aboV'e-

out.li.:led scheme and artifice to dissipate and '...7aste the capital

of ~UPP.AR1'..A and HAMILTON-TAFT as a consequence of t.he series of

loans t.o the various entities and afEiliateg of ROBERTS,

cosr::Lt.o, HADID and SELL, as ·,..rell as t.he forqi'Jeness of

incebtednesses to the ext.ent said forgioJeness of indebt:edness

c rea t.es inc iden ts 0 f income, tax 1 iabil i ty and / or reduc ~ ion in

asseo:s in :.!1e form of accounts receivable.

'79. Furt.her wi thout 1 imi ta tian to the Eacts as se~ :or-:h

r.e=~i.nabove, the evidence reflect.s that ROBERTS, via ·..-IS~CN as

h is alter ego, caused MAXPHARMA to loan VIS ION the total amount

of ~ix Hundred and Twenty Five Thousand and No/lOO Dollars

(56:£::,000.00) in March 1988, via t-..IO (2) PromiSSOry ~ot.es each of

whic~ were due on June 1, 1988. Although MAXP~~ made ~ritten

de!'r.ana on VISION for paymen~ of bot.h notes, VISION failed and

ref'Jsed to tender payment in principal, while making .!.nterest:

pa:rments; and, on informacion and belief, has now forgiV'en said

indebtedness.

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


T"eKPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPOR.A.R Y AND PERKANEHT I NJUNCTI ON, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 48

80. Fur~thermore, and without. limitation to the fact.s

referenced hereinabove, on or about:. March B, 198~, HADID,


I
ROBERTS, and COSTELLO caused HAMILTON-TAFT to loan HADID the sum
of Three ~~llion and No/laO Dollars (53,000,000.00) which was due

and payable on or before April 4, 1988. Although written demand


was been made by MAXP~~ on RADIO, the principal amoun~ of the

Not.e was not. been paid; and on information and belief, despite
the fac:. that. HADIO 'was in default under the terms of the Note,

said Not.e was forgi".ren by ~XPHArt:tA in a transac1:.':'on which

damaged the equity interest of the shareholders of ~PH.A.R.MA

s~cck. Thus, KAnIO is in default under the t.erms of the Not.e.


81. Additionally I upon infoGlation and belief, but. wit.hout

limitat.ion co the fact:s alleged in det.ail herein, on or about

Mar::h 23, 1988, ROBERTS, while acting as a controlling

s h a :- e h old e r e f ~..AX P HARM and, de r i vat. i 'J' ely 0 f the :. nee res t

~hereaf in and to fJ...A.MIL:'ON-TAFT, caused H.A..HILTON-TAFT :'0 loan

CH:i:ST:A.NA the sum of Eight Hund~ed Sevent.y Five' Thousand and

No/lOO Dollars ($875,000.00), the Note evidencing which was

execu1:ed and delivered by ROBERTS as chairman of CHRISTIANA:

however, upon information and belief, CHRISTIANA is merely the

alt.e!:' ago of ROBERTS, acting solely as a conduit for the

per:or:nanc:e of his business interest.s and as a device :0 cause

harm or prejudice to those dealing wit.h it. Oespit.e mul t.iple

PLAINTIFFS· ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


T!.}(PQRARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T!...l{PORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION,. A..ND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page 49
demands for payment, no par~ af the CHRISTIANA Note has ye~ been

paid, and the principal amount of Eight. Hundred Seventy Five


I

Thousand and No/lOO Dollars (5975,000.00), together with inter~s~

thereon from March 23, 1988, remains due and owing, alt:hough

demand has been made: although, on information and belief,

ROSERTS and COSTELLO may have recen~ly caused the indebtedness to

be fcrgi\Ten, as fur~her damage to the interests of the

shareholders in and to t.he stack of :-'.AXPHARJ1A and HAHIL':rON-TMT I

as ar~iculated hereinabove.

82. Also, upon information and belief, but W'ithout

limitaticn to the allegations set fo:~h herein, on or about ~uly

14, 1988, ~XPHARMA execut.ed and delive!'ed to ROSENBERG its

Promissory Nate in the original pr':':'lcipal amount of Six !iundred

and :~:teen Thousand and No/IOO Dollars (S61S,OOO.OOl ~-h.ich ·""as

secu=ed by '!'"..ro !-!.lllion F i f-:y Nine :~cusand (2,059,000) shares c f

cc~cn s~ock of PAMILTON-TAFT, whic~ had ceen theretofore held by

ROBERTS executed and deli'Jered to ROSEN8ERG his

personal Guaranty, guarantying the obligations of MAXP~V~ under

the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE. As of Oecember 15, 1988, MAXP~~~ was

in default under the terms of -::.he P'!RST ROSENBERG NOTE.

R 0 S E: N a ERG no 1:: i fie d ROB E R T S 0 f the de f au 1 t I and RO BER:- S I U po n

info:-:nation and belief aided and abetted by ROSENBERG, has

caused the indebtedness due and awing on the FIRST ROSENBERG NOTE

to be discharged in such a fashion as to result in the 2,059,000

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION fOR


T'£HPORARY RESTRAlNING ORDER, EX PART!, APPLICATION
POR T'!..HPORARY AND P£RM.ANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 50
I
shares ·of common stock 0 f HAMILTON-TAFT previously held bli
l

MAXPH.A..Rl-'.A to have been trans ferred to ROBERTS I who now holds OnE!
hundred percent (100%) of the HAMILTON-TAFT shares through ani
i

en~ity .hich ROBERTS controls.

83. ~~TRONG would show that such transactions were merely'


I
an attempt by the Defendants, acting in concert with one another

or as cont::-olled and influenced by ROBERTS, COSTELLO, PRASAD,

RADID, VISICN, CHRISTIANA, KEYSTCNE, CR ACQUISITIONS, ~PHARHA,

H..AMILTSN-TAFT, and BELL, to deplete and dissipate the assets of


MAXP~JUL~ and HAMILTON-TAFT in order to gain control of HAMILTON-
TAFT as the major asset of ~~p~~ for an amount of Six Hundred
and Fifteen Thousand and No/lOa Dollars (5615,000.00), less the

fai= market value for such stack.

84. ~~StRONG would further and alternatively show :~at, at

t:::e :'':''::'1e of the loans and t.ransfers of stock alleged herein,


RGcER7S, CCSTELLO and HADlD, in ~heir respect.ive or ':arious
capac.!.~.!.es as director, officer or c:lnt=olling sharehclder of

~PHA.R.U..Af as alleged herein, were conspiring :'0 dissipate and

loot ~he corporate assets of MAXP~~ and its subSidiaries, and

did so through a scheme of f~aud, breaches of their fiduciary and


scat~~cry duties and obligations to ~~e shareholders of ~~?~~

and a civil conspiracy, intent.ionally deceiving MAX?HARMA,

~~ILTCN-TAFT and their respective Eoards of Director9.

PLAlNTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


n.KPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE.KPORARY AND PERKA..NENT INJUNCTION t AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST _ _~age~~_~
L----.~--
85. Furt:her and alternatively, and without limit.ation of
f
the facts as alleged hereinabove, the various Notes were made in

an attempt for RADIO to loot the amount of Three Million and

No/lOO Dollars {S3,QOO,OOO.OO} from HAMILTON-TAFT and for VISION

to loot Six Hundred Twenty Five Thousand and No/IOO Dollars

(5625,000.00) from MAXPHA.R.!-f.A in the guise of loans to an officer

i!nd director of t.he corporat.ion, and an alter ego of a

corporation controlled by the controlling shareholder, all in

fraud upon the corporations. Upon information and belief,

VISION and RADIO never intended to repay the amounts dUB

!'!AXPHA..R."'.A and HAMILTON-TAFT. The fIRST ROSENBERG NOTE was also

an attempt. to loot the sole corporate asse~ of MAXP~~ (to wit:

H.A..."tILTON-TAFT) and to essentially purchase such corporacion for

~he amount af Six Hundred Fifteen T~ousand and Nol100 Dollars

(5515,000.00), nor.'Jw'ithstanding t.he faco: that the fair and

::-eascnable market value of the 2,059, coo out:standing shares of

~~ILTaN-TAFT so intended for conversion f=om HAXPHARMA was well

in excess of such amount, 50 that. the ulti.mat.e divesc.rnent. from

!-!AXPHARMA of the HAMILTON-TAFT shares const.itutes a substant:ial

damage and injury to ~~PHARMA.

86. ARMSTRONG would fur,,:her and addi.t:"onally show t.hat: the

De Ee ndan t.s brE! ac had the i.r f iduc i ary du ties to H..A.XP HARMA in

receiving, directly or through cont=olled ent.ities or affiliates,

P~NTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


TE..M.PORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR n:.MPORARY AND P£RM.ANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST - - - Page 52 ~ ... ~-
pers anal loans from MAXPHARHA and RA.M.IL'I'ON-TAFT, which the

Defendants never intended to repay, usurpinq corporate

oppor't:unities, and convert:ing the major asset of MAXPHA:RHA for

less than fair market value.

87. AR~STRONG has made no effor't:s to, and should be

relieved from any requirement:, to have t.his sui t brought for the

consideration of the respective 80ards of Directors of ~~p~~

and HAMILTON-TAFT,· since the facts as outlined above clearly

demonstrate :.hat. any such effor-=. '..Iould be futile, in that:

ROBERTS, as a controlling shareholder of ~PHARHA and ?~ILTON-

TMT, either directly or derivat.ively arising from the control

e x ere i 5 ed by ROB ERT Sup 0 n per son s who s e rv e as 0 f f ice r 0 r

directors of such corporations, and now, upon informat:ion and

be 1 ie f. t.he sale shareholder of P.AMILTON-TAFT, and accordingly

c=nt~ol5 t~e 80ards of Direc:.ars of any ccr;orations or corporat.e

of::ce~s and directors as to ~hich or whom decisions with respect

to .=-esponse to the allegations contained in this Original

Peti~ian c=uld other",ise be resolved than through suit. The

Defendants, would not have taken aCl:.ions against themselves or

ot~er~ise admitted to their conversion of corporate proper~y for

less t~an fair market value, breaches 0 f f iduc iary duties 1 and

fraud in obtaining personal loans :rom the Corpora ticn, wi thcut.

ever intending to repay such loans.

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


~RARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR ttKPORARY AND PER.MANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 53
88. The facts as se~ forth hereinabove further evidence thE

breach of fiduciary duties owed to the :ninority sha~eholders ot

HAXP~..A including without limitation ARMSTRONG, to the" extent

that ROBERTS, individually and in collusion and concer~ with the

ocher Defendants, has effectuated a transfer af the primary asset

of MAXPHARMA (viz., HAMILTON-TAFT) ·.Jithout notice of the

int.ention to do so being provided to shareholders and ",olithout

affording shareholders not otherwise exc~~ded from vot.ing on said

mat.ter as a result and consequence of :he exiscence of a vested

int.e~est in the proposed transaccion ':0 vote on the sale or

transfer of the prinCipal asse~ of ~P~JUL~.

89. Based on the foregoing, since t.he Defendants hold t.he

power to appropriate and distribut.e the asset.s of ~...A.XPP..ARM.A and

HA~ILTON-TAFT, which AR!-!STRONG r-easc:;ably fears :hey will

C:::1 c. inue to do, l"f.AX?P..A.RMA and H.A..~!~TCN -TMT will concinue to be


deprived cf their assets if and to the ex~enc. ROBERTS, COSTELLO,

aELL, HADID, PRASAD, CHRISTIANA, VIS:ON, KEYSTONE, and CR

ACCUISITIONS are not stopped entirely, thereby causing shares in

bot.h "'~PHARHA and HAMILTON-TAFT, includi~g those shares owned by


~~TRONG, to be greatly depreciated in value or rendered totally

·.ralueless.

90. The future suc::ess of ~..AXPHAR.\I.A and HAMILTON-TAFT,

under management exercising sensible :,usiness jUdgment and

circumstances following rest.oraticn and disgorgement. of assets

PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TE:KPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex pun, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION fOR IMPOSITION OF CON5TRUCTI~ TROST Page S4
·.... rongfully divested, will be successful and will -appreciat:e

accordingly. However,
,
the conduct of the Defendants, including
-'
specifically without limitation ROBERTS, COSTELLO, RADID, SELL,
VISION, CHRISTIANA, KEYSTONE, and Crt ACQUISITIONS, unless now

prevented by injunctive decree, will des~~~y the gro~h prospects

of each of MAXPHARMA and HAMILTON-TAFT, thereby causing

ir=eparable injury to A.RMSTRONG, inci·. . icually and in right. of

~~?~~ and HAMILTON-TAFT, MAXP~v~ and HAMILTON-TAFT and all


of their shareholders, far ·.... hich t.here :'s no adequate remedy at

1aw bee a. use i tis imp 0 s sib 1 e to c: a 1 c u 1 ate d ama 9 e S IN i ~h

specificity.

91 . Fur~hermore, and not by ·.... ay 0 f 1 imi ta t ion to ~ther or

addi~ional relief, ARMSTRONG would seek, by way af equitable

injunctiV'e relief from this Cou=~, ·..·h.:.ch would incl:Jde the

establishmen1: of a construct.i'Je tr:.!s~ ~:> hold in tr".J.St:. the T"..ro

:iillion Fi::y Nine Thousand (2,O:9,COO) shares of P..Al'!.ILTON-

TAFT now held by ROBERTS, direc~ly cr through CR ACQUISITIONS, or


to temporarily restrain the Defendants f:=om transferri.:1g such

stock, if such transfer has not as yet :ranspired, given that

such stock is or was the main asset. of !{AXPHARMA, a.nd was

wrongfully convert.ed for les 5 than fai= market value by the

cont=ollinq shareholder of ~P~~. Also, by way of equitable


relief, ARMSTRONG seeks disgorgement. of HAMILTON-TAFT steck held

P~NTIFFSf ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


T'E.KPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, E:X PARTE:, APPLICATION
FOR TEJWORARY AND PERKA.NEN'l' INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 55
by ROBERTS or any individual corporation or entity ~it.h which

ROBERTS is affiliat.ed or associated, t.hat this Court set. aSide

any such conveyance of the KAMILTON-TAFT stock.

92. ARMSTRONG'S successful prosecut.ion of this acti.on will

result in a subst.antial benefit to bot:h XAJePH.ARM.A and HAHILTON-

TA..FT, and therefore, AR.."!STRONG is ent:itled to reimbursement of

expenses, includi.ng reasonable attorneys' fees. In this

connect.ion, AR!-!STRONG would show t.hat a reasonable fee to

compensat.e c~e undersigned at.t.orneys for preparation for t.rial of


this cause in t.he amount. of One Hundred "r",..tent.y-Five Thousand and.

No/lOO Dollars ($125,000.00) and t.hat:. t.he expenses incurred in

the 9rosecut.ion of this suit are expect.ed to total in excess of


Ten Thousand Dollars (S 10 I 000. 00) I for which further sums

A.R."'!S'!'RCNG seeks recc'Jery.

COUNT TWO

Breach of Fiduciary Dutv

93. Pursuant to Tex.R.Civ.P. 58, ARMSTRONG incorporat.es and


realleges by reference !'lumerical paragraphs 1 through and

including 72.
94. Que to t~e incorporat.ion cf ~~PHARMA in Tennessee, and

the incorporation of rJL~ILTON-TAFT in California, Defendant.s must

adhere to the fiduciary dut.ies and responsi~ilities imposed upon

t.hem as prescribed by Tennessee and California law. The duties

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLI~'TION
POR TE..KPORARY AND PERKANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 56
and responsibilities imposed by Tennessee law would. apply not

only to MAXPHARHA, as a Tennessee corporation, but.l also as to

HAMILTON-TAfT as a wholly-owned subsidiary of HA..XPHAR...MA.

S i mil a r 1 Y I t. h e d uti e s a n d res po n sib i lit i e 5 1m po 9 e dun d e r

California law WQuld apply not only to HAMILTON-TAFT, as a

California corporation, but also to ~PJi.ARlof.A, its controlling

parent corporation.

95. Specificaliy, Defendants, CaSTELLO, LITCHFIELD, and

PRASAD have violated those duties and :-esponsibilities imposed

upon them as prescribed by Tenne!!see Cede Annotated S48 -18-30 1,

in that while act.ing as direct.ors of ~PHAR...~ they did not

discharge their duties in good faith, nor with the care an

ordinarily prudent person in a like posit~on would exercise under

similar ci=c'..l.Instances: and did not act in a manner reasonably

!:e 1 i eved t.o be in :::.he bes t. int.eres t. cf t.he corpora tion. In

addit.ion, Defendant.s, COSTELLO, LI7CHFI~!..D and PRASAD violat.ed

Tennessee Code Annotated S4B-lS-3Q2, ion that these directors

pa r"t ic ipa ted in transact.ions in which t.hey had a conf lict of

int.erest. but. did not meet the following duties:

a. The material facts of the transaction and the

direct.ors or of:icers interests were noe disclosed or known

to the Board of Di=ectors or committee of the Soard of

Directors and the Board 0 f Directors or committee did not

authorize, approve or ratify such transactions;

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TRXPORARY AND PER.MAN"eNT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TROST Paqe 51
b. The material fac':.s of the transaction and

directors or officers interes~s were not disclosed or known

to the shareholders ent.itled to vote, and they., d'id not


authorize, approve or ratify t~e transaction; and

c. The transact.ions were unfair to the corporation.

96. Defendant.s CaSTELLO, L::'C~F!::LD and PRASAD violat.ed

Tennessee Code Annotated §49-1B-}032 (1988) by not. follcwing


t.hose requirement.s set. :orth in suc~ Code as it relat.es to loans

to directors and officers. Acc==dingly, Defendants COSTELLO,


LITCHFIELD and PRASAD would ::e liable for the unlawful

distribut.ions as set forth in Tennessee Code Annotated S48-18-304

(1988). Defendants COSTELLO I :':'l"C:t:F!ELD and PRASAD violated

Tennessee Code §48-18-403 (1988) :":1 that they were officers of


~.P?'~..A but did not. exercise thei.!:- cuties in good faith; nor

·... it.h the care an crdinarily pruce!".t. ;::erson in a like position


would exercise under similar circ~-:st.ances ~ and did not. exercise

thei= dut.ies in a manner r€asonably believed to be in the best

int.erest of the corporation.

97. Additionally, and in :.he alt.ernative t Defendant.s

caSTELLO, LITCHFIELD and PRASAD have ·.. iolated California Corp.

Cede §309 with respect :0 ~he dut~es ot ~ood faith for direct.ors
and officers of California corpora':.ions. These Defendant.s did

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEKPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PART"!, APPLICATION
FOR T'EXPQRARY AND PER.K.A.NENT INJUNCTION I AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OP CONSTROCTIVE TROST Page 58
not ac~ in good faith or in a manner ~hich they believed to be in

the best interest of the corporation or its sh~eholdersf

including reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in


a like position would use under similar circumstances.

98. Likewise, Defendants violated California Corp. Code


S310. Defendants participated in or were present at a Board of
Di=ec:.ors meet.ing .. herein contracts or transactions bet~een t.he

corporat.ion and one or more of i-:'5 Directors, cont=ollinq

shareholder or of:icers had a material financial interest:. The

direc~~rs additionally failed to fully disclose or make known the

direct-ors I financ:"al interest to the shareholders and seek

approval of the transaction by the shareholders, while excluding


f rom the vote t:hose shares owned by interested directers,

officers of ccnt::-olling shareholders. Additionally, upon

i:1f:Jr::'lacion and ::el.iei, the Defendant. directors failed t~ f".llly

disc~ose t:hei: in:eres~ in the transac~ion and par~icipated in a

vote by the Board. of Di=ectors approving such cont.ract. or


transact:ion while count.ing the vote of the interest.ed direc":or,
cont~olling shareholder or officer, and such t.ransaction was not

just. and reasonable or for the benefit of the corporation.

99. Defendan:s, COSTELLO, LITCHFIELD and PRASAD also

violated California Corp. ~ode §31S, in that. they did not. follow
t:hose presc::ibed dueies imposed ..... it:h respect to loans to or

P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PART!, APPLICATION
FOR T'EMPORARY AND P ER.MAN"EN'l' IN JUHCTI ON, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TROST Page S9
guaranties of obligat.ions of direct.ors or officers, or an

security of corporate shares. Specifically, the Def£ndants while

acting as directors and officers of t.he corporation approved

loans of the corporat.ion to various direct:.ors, officers and

c:lnt:.rollinq shareholders without disclosure of the transactions

and approval of the shareholders and/or the direct.ors as required

under California law.

100. The 0 e f eon dan t s, as dam ina n t a n d / 0 r con t:. r 0 11i ng

shareholders and/or officers and direct.ors of M..AXPH.A~~ or

ent.it.ies or indi\1iduals controlled by or in concert. ·..rith said

entities or indiV'iduals, have a fiduciary responsibility to the

minority shareholders of !iAXPHAR~ t.o use their ability to

control ~~PHARMA and its wholly-owned subsidiary, HAMILTON-TAFT,


in a fair, just. and equitable manne!:". The dominant:. and/or

C~iu::.::-olling shareholders and/or off':'cers and directors of

l-f..A.XrHAR...\I..A may not. use t:teir power to control corporat.e acti'J'i':.ies

to benefit:. themselves alone or in a manner detriment.al to t.he

minority shareholders of MAXP~~.

101. Oefendanc5 have breached thei= fiduciary dut.y by

systematically looting t.he assets of ~PRAAMA and its wholly-

o ......"ned subsidiary t H.A.MILTON-T.AFT, ':"hat. loot.ing consisted of the

borrowing and/or misappropriation of corporate assets which

Plaintiffs believe Defendant.s never intended to repaYt and which

were misappropr iat.e through the knowing and intentional use 0 f

P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX P~TE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.KA..N'ENT INJUNCTION AND I

APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 60


fraudulent. misrepresent.ar.ions. In addition, [Jefendant.s,


f
COSTELLO, LITCHFIELD and PRASAD failed properly to dist;:harge

their duties as direct.ors and/or officers in MAXPH.A..Rl"..A. Such

duties included, but are not. limited to, the duty to act in good
faith and with the care an ordinarily prudent person in a like

pOSition would exercise under similar ci.rcumst.ances and in a

manner he reasonably I:elieves to be in t.he best interest of the

corporation. Defendant.s COSTELLO, LITCHFIELD and PRASAD did not

meet these st.andards and breached their fiduciary dut.ies to

Plaintiffs ~Pf1.AFLU.A and A.R..H5TRONG, bot.h individually and as a

shareholder of ~~PPJJl~. Furthermore, these Defendants breached

their fiduciary dut.ies, in ~hat t.hey participated in transactions


concerning the corporation in which a director or officer of the

cor;:orat.ion had a direct. or indirect. int.erest.. COSTELLO,

LITC:::IELD and PRASAD breached their ficuciary duties, Ln t.hat


the material fact.s of :.ne transactions concerning VISION,

CHRISTIANA, ROBERTS, and HADID. were not. disclosed or known t.o t.he

shareholders ent.itled t.o vote. In addition, t.hese shareholders


did not aut.horize, appro'J'e or ratify such transact.ions. In

addition, such transactions were unfair to the corporation.

Last.ly, Defendants breached their fiduciary duties because t.hey

had an indirect int.erest. in the t.ransact.ions stated above t and

such indirect interests were not made known to the shareholders

PLAlNTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


T!.KPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE..KPORAR Y AND PER.M.AN'EN'T I NJtTNCT I ON, AND
APPLICATION
, FOR IMPOSITION OP CONSTRCCTIVE TRUST
entitled to vote in MAXFHARMA. As a direct and proximate result,
the Plaintiffs have suffered actual damages in e~ce5s of 514

million for which Plaintiffs seek recovery.

102. By vir~ue of the willfull and malicious fraudulent acts

of the Defendan~s and their breach of thei~ fiduciary duties owed

c:y ~hem to the Plain~iffs and it.s subsidiaries, Plaintiffs are

e!ltitled to recover exemplary damages. P lainti f fs show tha t an

award of substant.ial exemplar! damages is necessary to serJe as a

det=iment to such unconscionable conduct. Accordingly,

Plaintiffs hereby seek recovery of exemplarj damages in an amount

in excess of the minimum ju~isdic~ional l~its of the Court.

COUNT THREE

Conspiracy
103. Pursuant. ':0 Tex.R.Civ.P. 58, A.R..~TP.ONG incorporates and

=~~lleges by reference numerical paragraphs 1 t.hrough and 72.

L04. De fendants ent.ered into a conspiracy to diminish the


'.ral'.Je of Plaintiff AR..I.f.STRONG'S invest.:nen~ in MAXPHARHA and also

entered into a conspiracy to loot the assets of MAXPHARKA and its

who lly-owned subs idiary, HAMILTON-TAFT, for the personal g~in 0 f

Plaintiffs, all to the damage and detr':"'rnent. of MAXFHA1U-'..A and to

Ail'-!STRONG, both individually and as a shareholder of ~..AXPHAR.MA.

Defendant.s acted in a CO!tUTlon design in concerted action to loot


the assets of MAXP~~ and its subsidiaries. This common design
was carried out in overt acts by Defendants through

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRA.INING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND peRMAN'eNT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OP CONSTRUCTTVE TRUST Page 62
systematically making personal loans to Defendants. In addition,
Defendants I common designs were carried out. in ov,r1; acts by

divestment and alienation from MAXPRARMA of HAMILTON-TAfT_shares


and forgiveness of no~es payable. Defendants' actions caused the

val ue 0 f ARMSTRONG'S shares in MAXPHARHA to dec 1 i ne . In

addi tion, De fendan ts I actions caused damage and detriment: to

~..AX?H.AR-'{A and its subsidiary in an amount: in excess of the

minima I j ur isdictions.. 0 f this Cour"t.

105. Specifically, pursuant to Tennessee common law, the

Defe~dants committed a civil conspiracy to diminish .the value af

P 1 a i n ~ iff A RJof..5TRONG • S inves t:nent. in MAXPHA.R.MA and to loot. the

assets of ~~PHARMA and its wholly-owned subsidiary ~~ILTON-TAFT

for personal gain, in that the Defendants conspired to commit an

unlawful pu=?ose, that of looting the assets of ~~p~~ and its

Sl!::S id':'ary, or sought to accomplish a legitimate purpose by


unia.t,."ful means, in that the Defendants conspired to c::mrnit an

un~awiul ~urpcse, that of looting the assets of ~~p~~ and its


subsidiary, HAMILTON-TAFT, for personal gain, in that the

De i e ndan ts c onsp ired to comm i t a n unlawful purpose, that of

loo~ing the assets of MAXPHARMA and its subsidiary, or sought to

acc::mplish a legitimate purpose by unlawful means, in ·.."iolating

t.he Tennessee corporate law and acted in a concert of action,

cc~~it.ting overt ac~s and for a common design.

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERHANE1n' INJUNCTION', AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTrvE TRUST Page 63
106. In addition and in the alternative, the Defendants

ccmrnitted a civil conspiracy under California law, fn agreeing


and conspiring and combining to do a civil wrong, that of

conspiring to loot. the assets of MAXPH.AJUI.A and its wholly-owned

subs idiary I HAMILTON-TAFT, for personal gain of the Def endants I

all to the damage and detriment: of H.AXPHARMA and Plaintiff

~~TRONG in violating California corporate laws regarding loans

to officers, direct.ors anc cont.rolling shareholders wit.hout. the

specific approval of the shareholders or non-int.erested

di=ectors I and by other. . . ise looting the corporat.ion and paying

exorbitant. salaries and bonuses of officers, direct.ors arid

controlling sha.reholders, all to the damage and detri.rnenr. of

XAX?~~, KAMILTON-TAYT and ARMSTRONG.

COUNT FOUR

Fraud

107. ?ursuant t.~ Tex.R.Civ.P. 58, ~~STRONG incorporat.es and

realleges :Jy reference numerical paragraphs 1 through and

including 106.

108. As set for~h above, Defendants committed fraud pursuant.


to Tennessee common la~, in committing fraudulent acts, omissions

and concealments which involved a breach of their legal and

equitable duties, that as directors, officers and controlling

shareholders of M.AXPHAR.M.A" and/or breached the trust. and/or

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAlNING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR tt.KPORARY AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 64
confidence placed upon such Defendan~s as director!, officers and

cent.rolling shareholders of MAXPHJ\..Rlo4'..A, which resultf!d in injury

to !iAXPHARMA and ARMSTRONG, both individually and as a

5 hareholder of l'f-AXPHAR..1.!A. Specifically, Defendant.s, through

va r ious ac t.!, S ys terna t. ic a 11 y 100 t.ed the co rpora t.e as set.s of

~XPHARM.A and its subsidiary, HAMILTON-TAFT resulting in an

undue and unconscient.ious advant.age being taken of ~PP.A.RJof..A,

HAMILTON-TAFT and AR!-!STRONG, both individually and as a

shareholders of ~AXPHA.RJ-f..A. All such act.s, omissions and

c::mcealments resulted in injury to the Plaintiffs in excess at


t~e minimal jurisdictional limits of this Cour1:..<

r09. Additionally under Tennessee law, the Defendants

ccmmitted actual fraud, ;..Thereby by t.heir acts, omissions and

c::!1cealment.s, they systematically looted the corporate assets of

~-!..~X?HAR!-tA and its subsidiary, HAMILTON-TAFT, and intent.ionally

c::::1cea led their act.ions, thereby inducing and caus ing the

remaining officers, direceors and shareholders of MAXPP..A.R..1-tA not

t:::l ac":., all to the injury of ~PHARMA, HAMILTON-TAFT and

Plaintiff ARMSTRONG, both individually and on behalf of

~ ?HAR.."tA •

110. In the alternative and in addition, the Defendants

committed a fraud under California law, in that the material

misrepresent.acions regarding their ac'Cs and omissions regarding

va=:ous loans t.o directors, officers and cont.rolling shareholders

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION POR


~ORART RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PART!, APPLICATION
FOR TI!MPORA...R Y AND PER.M..AN'ENT I NJUNCTI ON, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTrvE TROST Page 65
cf making false representac.ions and conce'alinq such
!-'.A.X?HARM.A,
,
loans +,.;hich resul ted in the looting of the assets of l"f-A.XPRA.RMA
and its subs idiary I HAMILTON-TAFT I and in violation of their

fiduciary du~ies, failing to disclose such fraudulent acts, with

knowledge of such fraud, with the intent to cause the inducement


and reliance of the shareholders of MAXP?'..A.RMA, t.o rely upon the

good :ait.h ac~ions of t.he Defendant.s, and upon ~hich ~he

s hareho lde rs 0 f 1"..AXPHARM.A... did re ly, =esu 1 t.ing in damage to


~..AXPHAR.v..A, HAMILTON-TAFT and ARMSTRONG, bot.h indi v iduall y and as

a s harsno Ider 0 E MAXPF...A.R.l-{A, in an amoun t in exces S 0 f the minimai'

jcrisd:ct~anal limits of t.his Cour~.

::1. By vir~ue of the willful and malicious fraudulent. acts

of t:.he Defendant.s and their breach of the fiduciary duties owed

cy t.he~ to the Plaint.iffs and thai= subsiciaries, Plaint.~ffs are

er::i':'!'ed t.o ['eeever exemplary damages. Plaintif:s would show

t=--.at:. a!1 award of substantial exemplary damages is necessary to

serve as a deterrent to such unconscionable conduct.

Ac=~rc~~glYl Plaintiffs hereby seek recovery of exemplary damages

i:1 an amount in excess of t.he minimal jurisdict.ional li.!nit.s of

the C~~!'t:.

l::2. In addition, the Defendants tJiolat:.ed Tennessee Code

Annot.at.ed S48-22-102, in selling, leasing, exchanging or

ot.he~~ise disposing of all or subst:antially all of the assets of

~~PHA~~ ot.her than in the usual and regular course of business,

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TR..\{PORARY RESTRA.lNING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T"eHPORARY AND PERKAN'ENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TROST Page 66

in failing to propose and presen~ to all of the shareholders of

1"...AXPHAR1'...A for a vote the proposed dispos ition 01 MAXPHARHA 'S


~

shares in H.A.MILTON-TAFT. Specifically, the Board of Directors


failed to recommend the proposed transaction to the shareholders
or o~her~ise communicate such transaction to the shareholders to
allcw the shareholders to vote on approval of such transaction.
Add.!..~ianallYI the carporati.cn failed to not.ify each shareholder

of a proposed shareholder's meeting '.Jich requisite notice, in


or::er tn cons ider the sale, lease, exchange or ot.her dispos i t.ion
of ~~e HAMILTON-TAFT stock. Accordingly, t.he sale is void and
t~.e Defendants breached their fiduciary duty to all of the

shareholders of ~p~~ pursuant to 548-22-102 of the Tennessee

C::ce Annotat.ed.

COUNT PIVE
Plaintiffs' Ent.itl~nt to Injunctive Relief
~13. Pursuant to Tex.R.Civ.P. 58, ~~TRONG incorporates and

real leges by reference numerical paragraphs 1 through and

inc!.uding 112.

114. Plaintiffs would show that Defendants have entered into

a c~urse of conduct which has syste~atically looted the co~orate

assecs of AAXPHARMA and its subsidiary, H.AliILTON-TAFT. In

adci':':'on, the looting of the corporate as!et.!! hag been done by


way 0 f loans made to the De fendants for the Defendan~.!!' personal
uses and by way of divestment from MAXPHARMA of its principal

asset (viz., HAMILTON-TAFT).

PLAINTIPFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TViPOR.A.RY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PE~ INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 67
115. The conduct of the Defendants, either. in their

capacities as officers, directors, shareholders,' controlling

persons, and entities or individuals in aid and concert thereof,


as manifest and evident: thrcuqh the concerted course of conduct
s inca January 1 19 a8, through and including the present, to loot
and rape ehe assets of MJ\XPHARM.A through a process whereby the

pr~~ary asset of MAXPHARMA (viz" HAMIL~CN-TAFT) has been first


caused to reckless-1y disburse funds :::om the HA.'iILTON-TAFT

CCNCENTRATION ACCOUNT FUNDS and, thereaf~er, to permit it:s shares


to 1:e di·,rested and alienated fram ~PP..A.R.'iA, combined with th~

failure of the Defendants in their capac:ties as set for~h above


to ?roperly account: and protect for the interest of MAXPr~~ and

HA.MILTON-TAFT, patent.ly establishes t.he need for impas ition by


t~e Ccurt of injunctive relief, par~icularly in view of previous
al:egatians which have been asserted in c~her litigation, none of
·.... hi::~ has successfully impaired the :lngaing deliberate and

~lllfall plan and scheme as demonstrated herein.


116. Plaintiffs accordingly show that. the MAXPHAR."!A stock
is in immediate danger of loss and/or diminution in value by
reason of the conduct on the part of the Defendants. The conduct.
on ~ehalf of Defendants as set. fort.h herein poses a c lear and

i:runediate threat of substant.ial harm, injury and diminut.ion and

value to the HAMILTON-TAFT s1:ock, as well as to the .!-"..A.XPHARMA

PLAiNTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


~ORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TE..MPORARY AND PERKANENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUC~rvE TRUST Page 68
st:ack. The potencial loss I harm and injury cannot be. accurat.ely
measured; therefore, Plaint.iffs are without. an adequAte remedy at.
law. rf the Defendants are not restrained and enjoined from
obt:aining funds, by loan or otner"."ise from MAXPHAfL1.!A and/or

HA..H.ILTON-TAFT, and are not enjoined from attempting to pledge

MAX?PJUl~ or HAMILTON-TAFT st.ock, they will cont.inue to take such


ac to ions wh ich are detr imen ta 1 and damaging to MAXPH.A.Rl-t'..A and
AR.."tSTRONG, both individually and as a shareholder of ~PHARMA,

i.ncluding without limitation rendering disgorqement and

replacement. to be impossible to implement: or remedial measure to

rest:ore and preser..re !-!.AXPHARMA and HAMIL':ON-TAFT and t.~e equity

interests of shareholders therein. Such damages and injuries are

continuing and to a large degree are incalculable. Plaintiffs

have no adequate remedy at law.

-;';HEREFORE, PRE~ISES CONS IDERED, :!A.XPHARMA and A.R."!.STRONG,

bQt~ individually and as a shareholder of ~~PHARMA, respect::ully


~ray ~ha~ ~he Courc:

1. Enter an order directing t:hat the Clerk of this Court

shall forchwith issue a Temporary Restraining Order, to continue


i:1 ef fcct until the canclus ion 0 f the hearing on the Temporary
rnj~nc~ion hereinafter sec, or unt:il further Order of this Court,

restraining and enjoining Defendants, their officers, agents,

ser-.rant:s, employees, and at.torneys, and those persons in active

PLAJNTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TR.KPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER,EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T'!.KPORARY AND PER..MA.NENT
INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 69 ~---
concert or partie ipa t ion with such persons or entities who
I
receive actual notice of the Temporary Restraininq Order, from
the :ollowing:

a. Directly or indirectly obtaining, acquiring or

other.,-ise transferring, whether by loan or otherwise,

singularly or in combination, any funds or assets of VISION,


CR ACQUISITIONS, HAMILTON-T:....F~ and/or MAXPHARHA including
'..Ii thou t limitat.ion the HAMIL"!:'CN-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT
FUNDS or any funds or assets cist=ibuted from HAMILTON-TAFT
to any of the Defendants s':"nce December 15, 1988 (the'

., FUNDS") other than in the normal and ordinary course of

business and for adequate consideration: and

b. Directly or indirectly aSSigning, transferring,

pledging or granting or attempting to grant to any third


t=a=t.y any security int.erest, :'ien, mortgage or any other
Enr.n of encumbrance on the s~=ck of either MAXP~~ and/or

~~~ILTON-TAFT and/or on the FUNDS.

c . Mandator i1y requiring t:hat: any of the De fendant.s

involved with the distributicn at any time since December

15, 1988, of monies from the HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION


ACCOUNT for any purpose other ~han the payment of client tax

matters, including without limitation in re~pect thereto the

distributions made on February 14 and February 15, 1989, in

the amoants of 52 million and 51.5 million, respectively, be

P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, ex PARTE, APPLICATION
POR TEMPORARY AND PERHAHEN1.' INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 70
required to reverse said transac~ions and restore the funds
,
to the HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT until further

order of the Court;

d. Mandatorily requiring that. any of the Defendants

involved with the sale or transfer on or about February la,

1989, of any shares of KAMILTON-TAFT stock from ~~PHAR¥A to

any o~her of the Defendants ~~cluding without limitat.ion CR


A.CQUISITIONS, . or third-par-:y individuals or en't.ities be

required to reverse said transactions and restore any such

HAMILTON-TAFT stock to MAXP~~ un~il further or=er of the


Court;

e. Altering, modifying, destroying, concealing,

relocat.ing from their normal location, or in any otherJise


irnpai=ing the discoverabiii:y of any of the records or
documents of the Defendants relat.ive to the receipt or

transfer of any asset.s or ?r:::perty since January 1, 1988,

fro m MA X P HA RMA 0 r HAM I L TON - T AFT , inc 1 u din g \oJ i t. h 0 U t

limitation in respect thereto any funds distributed from the


HAMILTON-TAFT CONCENTRATION ACCOUNT or the st.ock !:"egis~ers

of MAXP~~ or HAMILTON-TAFT, but not by way of limitation

in respect t.heret.o, particula~ly with respect. to accounting

records evidencing t:te distribution of any funds to any of

the Defendants and any enti:y or individual associat.ed or

affiliated ~ith or controlled by any of the Defendan~s.

P~NTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T"eXPORARY AND PERHAHf!NT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 71
2. Defendant.s be cited to appear and show cause and thai:
,
upon hearing, a Temporary Injunc'Cion be issued enjoining and
rest.raining Defendant.s their aqen'Cs, at.t:orneys, representatives

from directly or indirectly obtaining r acquiring or otherwise

trans ferring any funds, by loan or o'Cherwise, from MAXPHARMA

and/or HAMILTON-TAFT and from assigning, transferring I pledging

or granting, or attempting to grant. to any third parcy a securi~y

int.eres t., lien, me rcgage, or other encu..-:tbrance on the MAXP'HARl4'..A

s toe k and/ or HAMILTON-TAFT s toe k pend ing a hear i ng on tl1e

P~~anent Injunction:
3. That. De fendant.s be cited to a;:pear and ans·..;er herein

and that. upon final trial hereof eno:er a Judqmen'C against:


Defendant.s r joint.ly and severally, for actual and ccnsequent.ial

damages fcr t.he violat.ion of thei::- fiduciary duties to

Plaint.if:s:
"'. .:udgrnent. againsc Defendan'Cs, jcint.ly and severally, for

aco:ual and consequent.ial damages arising out of Defendancs 1


civil

cons~iracy against Plaint.iffs:

5. Judgment against Defendants for act:ual and

consequent.ial damages result:ing frcm the willfull and :nalicious

fraudulent conduct. of Defendan~s;

PLAINTIFPS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND P!RM.A.NENT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 72
6. Judgment. against. Defendant.s, joint.ly and sev.erally, for

exemplary damages resulting from Defendants I fraJdulent act.s,

civil conspiracy, and breach of ::h.eir fiduciary duties' against.

Plaintiffs:

1. Att.orneys' fees in a reasonable amount as dete~ined by

the Court..
8. Cost.s of suit.;

9. Int.erest after Judgment. as provided by law from t.he

dat.e of Jucgment. unt.il paid;

10. Such other and further =,=lie£ to which Plaint.iffs may


be just.ly ent.itled.

Respec~fully submitted,

GJDWIN, CARLTON , MArtlELL

8y:
T' ~7?:
~1::!J~\ill..l--
DAVID N. EVERETT
Bar Card No. 06745500
JOHN C. BUSH
Bar Card No. 034962=Q
3300 NCNB Plaza
901 Main Street.
Dallas, Texas 75202-3714
(214) 939-4400

A'!'TORNEY5 FOR PLAINT!:!


CCNNIE C. ARMSTRONG

PLA1NTIF?S' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEXPORARY RESTRAlHING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR T'E.KPORARY AND PER..M.A.HEHT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION POR IMPOSITION OP CONSTROCTIVE TRUST Page 73
VERIFICATION

STATE OF TEXAS S
S
COUNTY OF DALLAS §

BEFORE ME, the undersigned Notary Public, on this day

personally appeared CONNIE C. ARMSTRONG, known to me, who being

duly sworn on his oath deposed and said that he is over the age

of twent.y one (21) years, of sound mind and competent to make

this Affidavit; that he has read the above and foregoing

Plaintiffs Original Petition, Application for Temporary

Restraining Order, Ex Parte, Applica ticn for Temporary and

Permanent Injunction, and Application for Imposition of

Constructive Trust, and that. based on his review of pertinent

filings by MAXPHARMA in the form of 10-Q's, 13-0'5, 10-K's, and

similar securities filings, as well as conversations with

COSTELLO and BARTLETT, as further augmented by pleadings filed in

the MAXPHA.RMA/ROBERTS SUIT, and including without limitation in

respect thereto the proceedings with regard to injunctive relief

conducted therein and testimony provided pursuant theret.o, in

conjunction with his personal knowledge I the facts contained in

this Petition are within his personal knowledge and are true and

correct.
" ,
/

/ ::" ".":,.
eONNIE C. ARMSTRONG,
" /

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINIHG ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PERHAHElfT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE TRUST Page 74
SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ~, by CONNIE C. ~~TRONG an
this /f.::::::lL day of February, 1989, to certify which witness my
hand and official seal of office.

NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR


T~~ STATE OF TEXAS

~fPed/P~inted Name of ~otary:

My C~mmission Expires:

PLAINTIFFS' ORIGINAL PETITION, APPLICATION FOR


TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, EX PARTE, APPLICATION
FOR TEMPORARY AND PER.M.AN!HT INJUNCTION, AND
APPLICATION FOR IMPOSITION OF CONSTROCTIVE TROST Page 1S

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