A CONCISE DICTIONARY OF

INDUS HARAPPAN BHARATA

VIJAYABHAARATI
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

I am greatly indebted to many researchers in this field without whose

works this paper would not have been possible.The sources for this

paper is shown in the reference list. I am gratefully acknowledging my

thankfulness to these authors and their publishers.

Vijaya Bhaarati
 CONTENTS

1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS page - 2

2 REFERENCES page - 3

3. THE WORDS IN THE INDUS

HARAPPAN SCRIPTS page - 6

 2 References

1. Deciphering the Indus script . Asko Parpola. 1994. Cambridge University Press;

Cambridge

2. The Indus script: texts,concordance and tables.Iravatham Mahadevan.1977.ASI,New

Delhi.

3. An Introduction to Indus writing Bryan wells. The University of Calgary . 1998.

Canada.

4. Sumer. Wikipedia 15.2.2008

5. Ancient Egypt – Myth and History . Geddes and Grosset Ltd. 1997. New Lanark.

Scotland.

6. A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian . Raymond O Faulkner .1991. Griffith

Institute. Oxford.

7. The Hebrew – Greek Key Word Study Bible. 1996. AMG International Inc. U.S.A.

8. Sanskrit - English Dictionary. Sir Monier Monier Williams. 1999. Munshiram

Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.

9. Sanskrit – Malayalam Dictionary. Kanippayyuur Sankaran Naambootirippaatu. 1996.

Pancaangam Pustaka Saala, Kunnamkulam, Kerala.

10. Sabdataaraavali. Sriikantesvaram G. Padmanaabha Pilla .April 2000. National Book

stall , Kottayam, Kerala.

11. Puraanic Encyclopedia . Vettam Maani. 1991. Current books, Kottayam. Kerala.

12. The Rigveda . OMC Narayanan Nambotirippatu. 1995. D. C. Books .Kottayam.

Kerala.
13. The Vedic people . Their History and Geography: Rajesh Kochhar. 2000. Orient

Longman. Hyderabad. India.

14. The decipherment of the Indus Script.S.R.Rao .1982.Asia Publishing House.

Bombay .India

15. From Indus to Sanskrit .Madhusudan Mishra .1998.Yugank Publishers.Delhi .India.

16. The Deciphered Indus Script .Natwar Jha and N.S. Rajaram.2000.Aditya Prakashan,

New Delhi, India.

17. A Phrenologist Amongst The Todas . William E. Marshall. 1995. Asian Educational

Services. New Delhi.

18. Iythareya Brahmanam .V.Balakrishnan,Dr.R.Leela Devi . 1992 .The Vidyarthi

Mithram Book Depot,Kottayam,Kerala.

16.Life In Ancient India In The Age of The Mantras : P.T.Srinivas Iyengar .Asian

Educational Services-1991

17.The Horse. Wikipedia. 13.03.2008

18.The Scope and Significance of Sumerian Mythology.

Wikipedia .15.02.2008

19.www.mohenjodaro.net/17.2.2008

20.www.harappa.com/indus2/index.html17.2.2008

21.www.harappa.com/indus/indus1.html17.2.2008

22.http://wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Witzel17.2.2008

23.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/indus_valley_civilization17.02.2008

24.Google- Dingir - cumulus.planetess.com.2009

25.www.ancient scripts.com .2008

3. ThE WORDS In ThE InDuS - HaRaPpAn
ScRiPtS

This script belongs to the Bharata language(refer my work Bharata-the language of the
Harappans) from which India got the name Bhaarata , like Egypt from Egyptian and
Sumer from Sumerian. The name bharata denotes dawn(praata) like
Sumer(suunari,pulari=praata=dawn) and Egypt(Egya-pada=udaya- pada=Pisces=
praata=dawn).The script had the following basic components-

1. The vertical line = =ra,na,la,i,u (usually lines below is u and above is i ). This is

equivalent to the English l and i (ra changing to i). Thus in sara ,cakra , patra

etc. the vertical line gives the ra.In a suu-la(tri-na) the vertical line becomes la or
na.

2.The horizontal line = - = sa,ta,da. This is equivalent to the English T(cf L -> T).

In paada(foot) and aasa(seat) , the horizontal is the sa part.Look at the

script of A which is a(foot)-sa(seat) –na(nose=horn) .It is hence asana(food),
agna(fire,ka = sa),aasana(seat),yajana(sacrifice=agna),vacana(speech,a=pa=va),bhajana
(worship = vacana),vasana(house) , vadana(face,mouth),savana(sacrifice),svana(sound)
etc.We make the A sound by opening the vadana which is shown in the figure.Aasana has
a horn(na=support),vadana has a nose(na) and a vasana has a roof (nose,ra=na).

3.The vakra (curve) or cakra(circle) denoting va, ca,pa,ka,na,ma,ra.This is

equivalent to the English c,p,v,w ,o,u,n,m etc. Thus a cakra is a bhadra(raaja=king) , a
sarpa (s-nake=naaga),a makara(nakra=na-kara=like hand),vaktra(mouth) etc.Hence the
Harappan priest king wore a cakra(raaja=bhadra=bharata=agna) on the forehead and the
Egyptian priest king wore a sarpa(cakra) on his forehead.A bhadra indicates
bharata(fire,auspiciousness),praata(dawn) and Bhadra(a bull,a mountain,an elephant)
etc.also.
A human ligature has three parts : leg(a,pa,da),body(ka,ga) and head( na) whence we
have
agna = man(Hindi-aadmi =man) =bhadra or dasra(a=pa =da.Note the English a,b,d and
p).

Repeat symbols indicate long sounds of the script.Ascript has the sound values of its
components.
Akshara(an alphabet) is a-(not)- shara(perish)=imperishable(god);aksha(eye),uksha(bull)-
ra(fire,sound);raksha(protection against evil ) etc.A single alphabet is srii(word,light,the
sun,prosperity) and is used on amulets.Srii is also strii(a woman cf.H-3305) and
naama(name,the sectarian forehead mark of the Hindus).
The number of bhadras(parts) of a bhadra(word-script) has its own mystic
application also.

The great delay in the decipherment of the script after its discovery was caused by the
enigmatic writing style adopted by the Bharata priests as described in the Aitareya
Braahmana
parokshapriya iva hi deva( 3:5:1-3) which is para(other)-uksha(bull)-priya(loving)-
deva(god) indicating para-ukta(equivocation)-priya(liking)-veda . Hence
equivocations,homophones,homonyms,rebus etc are to be expected abundantly in the
script.
Look how a modern English reader reads write,wright,rite,right etc. and understands
them.
The writing in the texts employ the veda mantra style. Veda is mantra.Mantra is
naama(name) –srii(the sun,a person) and sravana(hearing).It is composing and hearing
the names of the sun god to worship him and earn his blessings to bring auspicious
results.A name is the mantra which a person carries with him always and determines his
destiny . A mudra(seal) is mitra (the sun),Rudra(siva) and su(good)-srii(the
sun,name,prosperity) and citra(a picture).
Like the Egyptians(and the modern numerologists!) the Harappans also believed in the
power of the secret names of the gods.These names were kept secret by the Rishis by
their parokshapriya style.Rishi(sage) =kriti(composition)=sruti(veda,hearing) .Hence
Vedas were not composed ,but heard.
As an example look at a text : srii bhadra.(a)srii=bhadra(bharata)=the sun
(b)srii(venerable,honourable,his highness)-bhadra(name of a person) (c) srii( prosperity)-
bhadra(full,be blessed with) .The shape of the sun(bharata) is a circle(bhadra,cakra) .Now

merging two(dvaya)-circles(bhadra,cakra),they made a bhadradvaya which is

Bharadvaaja(fire,the name of the clan),bhadravaaca(auspicious greeting-
AUM),subhadra(auspiciousness,a name) etc.
The merging of the two circles produced a third circle also to give tri-
bhadra(cakra=raksha) which is srii-bhadra,srii raksha(an amulet to bring auspicious
results),patri(a bird) etc.Bhadra(a circle) is also bhadra(the god king cf.Peter) and
bhadra(a bull,cf.Rudra bhadra).Hence the king and the bull represent the sun god.
Bhadra is also vetra(a staff,cf.look at the royal scepter,a bishop’s crozier and ) and
pa(water,circle)-sara(srii,water;dhara-earth)=water whence the sun is said to wet the
earth.Light is water.Bhadra(bull) is also denoted by bha(va-two)-rada(horns) from which
we have bhadra and subhadra(from two bhadras or dots).

Analysis of the script has also shown that the most widely used are the three viz.

U A M = AUM
Aitareya Braahmana(7:5:2) gives the explanation to this by the statement that the deities
to be worshipped at dawn are usha,agni and asvidvaya.The Bharats worshipped dawn and
the rising sun.Aitareya(19:1:5) also states that Gaayatri(Saavitri) has two wings like the
winged Isis of the Egyptians.The Bharats had cultural and trade links with the
Sumerians,Akkadians,Egyptians etc.

is Mahisha(buffalo) or matsa(Pisces) and denotes bhuu(the earth.Fish and water

buffalo dwell in the waters of the earth.The fish symbol has pa 0 + u ^ +u ^ =
bhuu=yuupa-sacrificial post).Paa-da(foo-t,paw) rests on the earth and this is the symbol
of paada from pa(o) + aa(^)+da(^) and denote bhaata(dawn), bhaasha(asva-speech) and
bhaasa(light).
From the a(tail) +u(fin) + ma(pa=ma=water) we get AUM(cf.asva) which is the bhadra-
vaaca (auspicious greeting cf. bharata vaakya-auspicious greeting- in dramas) from a
bhadra(horn) blown at bhadra(praata=dawn) when the sun is in the angle of
bhadra(Pisces=Iisaana;Iisa is Bhadra –Siva,Indra) or praata(dawn).It is aksha(eye=A),
asva(bull,horse,water buffalo) and Daksha(year,sacrificial victim).

sa(bird,god)-vi(bird,horse) is the Aja(Isis) or Usha(kuja=Mars) or Iisa(devi).It is

bhuva[the sky.It is the bird dwelling in the sky which is saavitri ie. sa-bird,vi-bird,srii-
patri-bird.Devi or deva is sa-vi=ravi].Dvaa-ha(heaven,horse) is Svaaha or tva(you) –
ha(heaven,auspiciousness) or simply su(good)-kha(heaven,the sun,happiness).Ha or kha
is bhuva(heaven).Mesha (a ram) is medha(sacrifice- veda-saama),naasa(nose),
naama(name),nara(horse,king,a man) etc.It is a cashaka(cup) denoting ushas(dawn).
A paatra(jar) is bharata(fire) and praata(dawn).Its value is sa,ka u etc.
Note the naama marks in the variants of this scripts and on the unicorn .Its components
are

-> = (na = sa = ma = va;N=M=Z) and v(va,sa,ka,ra;c=v=k=r).

is bhadra(bull,stop cf.full stop is a bull stop), vrisha(Taurus) and asvidvaya(the

Asvins).It is sva(self,light,the Sun) , sava(sacrifice,auspiciousness,the sun,a corpse) ,
asva(dvaya=two) and svaaha(concluding mantra).Bhadra is bhad(auspicious blessing or
well wish) –ra(svara-sound).sa-ma(=) is naama(name),saama(veda),maasa(the moon

cf.the horn),Soma etc.Aja ,bhadra Soma ,patri and yava were the
main offerings to the fire god .Hence the prevalence of these symbols in the texts.

is also the bhuu bhuva sva (Aitareya:25:7:5) mantra.

The link to Egypt

The Bharats had cultural and trade links with the Egyptians.Hundreds of common words
can be seen in the two languages. Bharadvaaja is bhadra vaasa(great house) .Vasishtha as
vaasa –ishta(iisa,ushtra =bhadra) is again Bharadvaaja.Bhadra is prabhu(Pharaoh).
Egyptian pr (house) is pura (house, town, palace) .The asvamedha of the Bharats

seen in M-1186 is the Sed festival for the Egyptians.

Their chief god Ra – bird is Bharata ra-vi.Their Isis is Bharata aja(usha,iisa).

Their Osiris(Serapis) or Apis(hapis-aspa) is Bharata Savitri denoted by the

mahisha(matsa).Seraph(prabhaa,bhadra) is a six winged angel and note the Harappan

deities with six locks of hair(six Ritus) fighting the bull(bhadra).Yodana(contest)

shows udaya(rise).The Egyptian priests used to partially shave of

their hair to make a bhadra(circle = patta) and wore a sarpa(bhadra) on the

forehead .Note the bhadra on the forehead of the Harappan priest king.

The Brahmins shave their hair to make their

puurvasikha or the pascimasaakha also. They used to wear white(bhadra)

robes(like the robes of the Christian priests) to denote the white Sun and

the pavitra(thread=saavitra=sutra=suurya-the sun ,hence indication of the devas)

worn by the Bharadvijas indicate the same.The Vasishthas(vas-sita=white dress)

usually wore white dress.The Egypians used to have ritual

bathing in the river Nile.The Great Bath of Harappa was used for the same

rites which the Hindus continue even today.

The location of Egyptian and Assyrian mummies at Lothal

further establishes the link between the two cultures.Along with trade

there was exhange of knowledge in all fields including religion and riuals.

The unicorn

This mythical beast is the hallmark of the Harappans.It is nothing but the bhadraasva
and aja-eka-paada(Sakra). Eka(one) paada(foot) is eka(single,aga-the sun)-bhadra(horn).
It is the lamassu(winged bull) of the Akkadians and Sumerians that guarded the palace
gates and announced bhadra-vaaca(an auspicious welcome greeting) to the visitors.
The bull is a bhadra.Bhadra is auspicious word . Bhadra is patra(wing) and the word is a
bird.The patra(wing) can be changed to paada(bhadra ,whence come bhadra-five- footed
lamassu) or to bhadra (horn) whence come the long horn of the unicorn.Bha-dra is
va(large,two)-rada(drii-horn). paada(a,da) +ka(budy) + horn(ra,na,u) =Agna(fire god),
arka(the sun),dahana(fire), Sakra(Indra),uksha(bull) etc.
The uni(agni)-tusked Ganesa(agna,naga-iisa) is his new form.
Bhadra(bull) is bhadra(elephant) and denote bharata(fire) worshipped by the
Bharats(Bharadvaajas).
The horn and the bull being bhadra ,a bhadradvaya (double bhadra) is formed
which indicate subhadra(auspiciousness) and Bharadvaaja.Bhadraasva is
bhad-ra-vaaca(bhaasha -word) and it is auspicious greeting.What is this auspicious
greeting? It is the vaaca(bellowing) of the bhadra(bull,the horn). The horn is AUM.
Thus the unicorn denotes Agni(the firegod) , AUM (agna) and the Bharats.In the
inscriptions its counterpart is the fish(drava=bhadra=srava),which usually appears at the
beginning of the inscriptions.
P-raata(dawn) has a va(great)-rada(horn) which is the uni-horn and the horn(AUM) of
dawn sounded by the priest from the temple at dawn.This bhadra is Dasra(Asvins).
From this bhadra (praata) the naaga(sarpa) is born.Naaga is naga(the sun), mahaa(great),
And naada(sound=AUM).As the mahaabhadra( unicorn) became naaga(Ganesa) ,the

AUM became naagabhadra in where the uni- horn of the bhadra(bull) became the
uni- toungue(both signify sound) of the sarpa which is also seen in scripts like
indicate srii(ravi) itself
indicating srii(word,fire,the sun;rati-sex) . The sa(v)-ra(●)
making srii(speech)- bhadra(bull= sarpa) or bhadravaaca.The Jews and Christians

adopted the and in its place to indicate bhadra dvaya and bhadra vaaca.

Let us now look at a few mathematical symbols

 + -> dhana,sankalana(addition) .It has a vertical line(ra,la,na,i) and a horizontal
line(sa,ta) whence we have sa-ra (sara=arrow,water ) the equivalent of which is
dhana(plus,wealth).Plus is purusha(man), vridh(growth)and patri(bird).
Sara is srii(nara=purusha =agna =a man).Sariira is srii (fire,the sun,raaja,guru,giri) –
ra(fire,na-like).
Hence a human ligature can be formed from an arrow and a leaf can be made a hill.God
and god men are addressed srii srii,guru etc.

- -> rina,nyuuna or minus .Minus is rina(ra->ma) and suunya(null).Suunya is

suurya(the sun) and puujya(cipher,adorable).The process of minus deduction leads to
zero(suurya).The minus symbol is sa which means god or bird.If the plus is a bird, sa
is its wings and its sariira(body) is ra(fire,sun god).

= -> sama,yama,saya,jina,dva,dvaya,sava,tula,tulya -> equal .Tula(libra) is equal.Tula

sign is where the full moon mate the setting sun.Tulya(scale,salya=spear) is
suula(trident)and suurya(the sun).Mating couples(saya,dvaya) are equals(sama).Saya is
yaja(sacrifice) and sava(dead body).When one falls on the earth(dha-ra =sa,jya) or on a
woman he becomes a sava or does saya(sex).Udaya(sunrise) is u-saya ,vijaya(jaya-
victory),
vidya(knowledge),aayudha(weapon),yuddha(fight) etc.U is V and C.V is A,Y,L,N ,M &
W. V(b) is also p. A is aasa(at-to walk,pada=foot,leg = L,sta-stay ) ; paada(foot) is
pa(leaf) and da(mountain) or sa(god).Hence touching the feet is touching god.Paada is
also bhaasa(light) and bhaata(dawn).The symbols for A,D,K,P&R were evolved on the
same lines.To indicate two, two fingers, two horns, two arms, two feet , two eyes ,two
wings etc. could be used.U(the moon horn)is also Ca(Chandra),Ma(moon) and
Ha(moon). From sama ,saya,sava ,jina etc we have sa=ma=na=va=ya=la and
C=U=V=W=Z=N=M.Dva(two) is ra-va(the sun,sound),sa-va(the sun,sacrifice).Ravi is
ra-vi(bird,horse), deva(god) and devi(goddess)and dvi(two) from R=D.
The presiding deity for the star asva(udaya=dvaya ) is the Asvins and for the star
Bharani is yama(ina=the sun=sama=dvi=ravi).Asvidvaya is asvodaya(sunrise) or
divodaya(beginning of the day).Dvaya is udaya(rise),
svaya(raya=auspiciousness,prosperity) or svaaha(sukha) as ra=ya=la=na(|).
Bhadra(dot or short line) –dvaya(two) is bhadrodaya(rise of light=arunodaya) or
Bharadvaaja (pradosha = dawn,dusk ).The Asvins are two and called Naasatya(matsya)
and Dasra(usra-dahra-fire,the sun) .Sama(=) is naada(sound,AUM) ,
dhana(wealth,Brahma) ,saya(udaya= u-saya) and sava(a corpse,sacrifice;hence the
crucified body on the yuupa(yuga=sama=dvaya,yuga=yoga=saya) used to worship.

Two bhadras(|) are in yoga in , , , etc.In the asvamedha the queen

Had to perform saya(yoga) with the corpse of the sacrificial avasa(asva=king=usha) to indicate
bhadradvaya (bhadrodaya) as p-raata(dawn) is pareta(corpse) and va(great)-raaja(bhadra
-king,bull).
÷ -> hara,bhaaj -> divide.P is H, K and R. ─ is sa and ● is ra(the sun) and
pa(bhadra=cipher).
The two pa(paada- feet ) separated by the sa(fence) is bhaaj and bhaas is the sun,bhaj is
to worship and bhad is auspiciousness.
From this it is clear that ra(I,L) is the vertical,sa(ta) is the horizontal , pa is the circle and
ca(va,u) is the semi circle.
× ->gunana(multiplication). Look at the Sumerian symbol for dingir(god=dinakara=the
sun)

☼ -> -> × -> ┼

dingir dingir srii srii

and its evolution to the cross.Star(taara) is sara(srii).The cross is its simplified form.
Guna(guru)-na is giri(srii) –na(like) or it is simply sa(bird,cross bar)or na(ma=not,do
not). Giri is da(hill,hand) and da is pa-da whence da = .
Va( vaahu,baahu,va-kra) is the hand(kara –hand -> va-kara ->graaha-
nakra=alligator).
Combining the two we have da+va = × -> dava(fire) =deva(god),rava(the
sun,sound),veda etc.
Since da = ra(D=R) and va =ca(V=C) we have the readings of dasa(ten=Roman
numeral),srii(dingir) for the cross(multiplication) symbol. Now dinakara can be made
jala(water,jhasha-fish,mina-fish,jina-the sun)+kara(hand) or nakra(graaha-alligator).
Hence we have the fish eating alligator(M-410,M-482 to represent
dingir(sankara,dhanakara,dinakara).
Miina(fish) is jina(the sun) and dina(day) from M=S=Z.

A vritta(circle) is arka(the sun),ardha(half),cakra(a circle),bhadra(a

circle),raksha(protection),raaja(a king), sarpa(a snake) and it is
sa(sarpa),ca(cakra=ca=ka=ra),pa(bhadra),a(arka) ,na(nil,cipher,head) etc.A leaf(patra)is
bhadra(the head) which is also masta(head) or matsa(fish) whence the leaf on a
tree(dru),the head on the body(srii) and the fish in the water(bhadra=pa-water,leaf;srii-
light,dhara-bear;drava-water-dru) are equated.Hence we have the fish -leaf-tree symbols
in the scripts.

Praata(bhaata-dawn) is bhadra(auspiciousness,a bull,a young

girl),srava(ear,sacrifice,food),bharata(fire),Bhaarata(India),dvaara(door,hole),vaasa
(house) etc.(cf.M-318 where the door is linked to the bull with the vrishabha-Rudra-
viirabhadra inscription).Kalya(dawn) is kanya(a virgincf.H-3305).
and salya(spear,arrow). Prabhaata(dawn) is parvata(mountain),prabhaasha(speech cf.the
announcement of the beatitudes from a hill in Matthew:5) and vrishabha(Taurus).

Now look at . It has two patra(wing) or srava(ears) whence it is a paatra(vessel)

denoting bhadra(sukha-happiness,auspiciousness;termination) . It is also the figure of the
head,snake or a bird. We have seen that ═ is sa,ma,na,va,da,a etc and the
vakra(curve,agra-end,arka-the sun) is va,u,ka,ra,ca,sa etc.From this we have u-
sa,(usha-dawn,sa=bird,god),iisa(cf.wings of Gaayatri or Isis),Sa(god,bird),Saa(Paarvati
=Iisa),Ka(head),saaka(kaasa=light,saakha,Visaakha=branch cf.allographs of fig tree
branches and crab signs derived from this script as in the copper tablets from
Mohenjodaro),saras(siras=head),naava(boat),naaza(nose),naasa(ruin),
vaaja(sacrifice,food,wealth,concluding mantra of a sacrifice cf.its normal appearance at
the end of inscriptions),sva(auspiciousness,wealth),sava(auspiciousness,sacrifice,the
sun),ravi(the sun,devi,deva),ka(head,light,fire,the sun,soul),kaa(Sarasvati),maasa(the
moon,month),maata(mother),mesha(aja-ram,Aries),agna(fire) etc.
But how can one make a choice from these? The answer lies in parokshapriya iva hi
deva .But the familiarity enjoyed by the Harappans to the script made it easy for them to
read the inscriptions. In H-3305 a nude female deity(bhadra) is attached to this
script(bhadra,paatra).Durga is also a nine year old girl.Durga(Iisa) is Rudra(Siva,vedic
sacrificial deity), kratu(sacrifice),Muruka(the son of Rudra), and suurya(the sun). Now
aja is usha(dawn).Usha is also kalya(dawn) which gives kanya
(virgin). Hence the female associated with this
symbol.Kalyaana(auspiciousness,marriage)
is shown by the crossed spears or arms(x=dingir,sa=god,bird) of warriors fighting for a
bhadra(young girl,praata-dawn) or kanya(virgin) as in the seal K-65.K-65 also has the

inscription (va,u) + (tra) indicating bhadra(auspiciousness),praata(dawn),usra(the

sun,the asvins- they are the half tiger- half human deities or the twin warriors as the
Asvins were considered as brothers of Usha).Kalyaana(Mangalya=Durga )is made
salya(spear)-na(fight) as udaya(sunrise) is also yuddha(fight).
(ka,sa=C)+strii(woman),bhadra(young girl) =Gaayatri,Saavitri(tvaashtra,tvashtaa)
Again usha(aja) is sa(bird ) or va(tiger,auspiciousness,Varuna) or
(bird,horse).Srii(suura,nari,hari) is also a tiger,lion, horse or bird.Hence the association
of the bird,tiger,lion,bull etc with the deity in the seals.Thus = =kha,sa,
va(subha=auspiciousness=dawn =lamassu of the Sumerians and Akkadians)
Their sound values can be ka,sa,va,ra,na,ma etc.
is also dvi(two,ravi)-va-sa = subha(auspiciousness),divasa(day-svaaha) etc.
It is also a ka-va-ca(kavaca=armour) and dvaa-ka(svaaha-the concluding mantra,the

wife of agni).For agni( ) usha or divasa( )is the wife and their saya(sex) is
udaya(sunrise).Their putra is Rudra.Svaaha is also dva(su,deva)-vaaha(bull,hand;vah-to
carry).Usha being uksha(asva-fish) , prabhaata being viira bhadra(bull,king) and
drava(fish) being bhadra(bull,cf.water buffalo is a fish,vrisha-Indra,bull =Varuna
cf.eruma=buffalo in Malayalam as sha=na and v -va = E-e,u) the sacrificed bhadra
(bull )was considered as the sacrificed bhadra(king-nripa-Varuna) and the sacrifice was
called the avasa(king,asva-bull,horse) medha.
Purodaasa( rice cake split into pieces) given as prasaada(prakaasa) to the worshippers is
purusha(king)-aasa(food cf.body of Christ.Christ-kratu-sacrifice) itself.
The Christian priests form the cross (aga=sa=sun)with their arms when raising the
eucharist in the kaasa (chashaka=cup) and pilaasa(paatra=praata).It is the sacrifice at the
meeting point of asva(Pisces) and mesha(Aries) at the vernal equinox(vishu-Jesus).The
Hindus pay obeisance to their gods by bowing before the idols holding the opposite
ears(srava-bharata-praata-drava) with the arms to form the cross(bandhana) and perform
praata(dawn,fire) vandana(worship).

For further understanding of this symbol compare H-3305(bhadra) with K-26A.

= = =
The bhadra is confirmed by the bhadra(uni-horn=agna=AUM) of the unicorn(bhadra-
bull+bhadra-horn=subhadra,srii bhadra;bhadra-pa+horn-ra,i=Vajri-Indra) , its projected

paada(bhadra) ,the paatra(vessel-Vajri) in front of it and the patra(leaf-Vajri)

placed on its back making a tri-bhadra(Drupada,prabhaata).The patra being
pa(va,u,ka)and the paatra being sarpa(sa) form vaaja(horse),usha (dawn),bhadra vaaca
etc.In H-93a the inscription shows bhadra(vajrii) along with a bhadra (elephant.Thus
paatra,patri,patra,bhadra-bull,elephant,mountain-represent bhadra and Vajri).
The written word bhadra along with the bhadra image form bhadra vaaca (AUM) and
Bharadvaaja.The fish(pa,ma,go) + bull(va) +unicorn(pa,ra)=prabha(light),bhaama(the
sun),bhaadrapada etc. also. The inscriptions in several cases denote a mantra(man-
name,tra –srii-word) which carried the name which by duplication or homopnones
brought about auspicious results.Mantra is vandana(worship) and bandhana(restraint).
The single alphabet by itself is akshara(AUM),saa(kaa,iisa=Devi
forms),va(auspiciousness),srii(auspiciousness,light,the sun), raksha (protection)
etc.Vaacaka(sentence) is kavaca(armour,amulet).Mesha is vaaja(a bull,food,concluding
mantra of a sacrifice.)

va,pa,sa(F,b) + sara,srii,ravi=bhadra(auspiciousness,elephant,blessed with

etc.),Vajri(Indra).
Hence =bhadra,praata,vajri etc. with an object can indicate- let you be blessed
with with this object- also. The two images carry the same sense as a pa-tra(leaf) is
va(like)-sara(arrow).

Look at this inscription :

Sulka(money)-sva(wealth)-raya(wealth)-srii(prosperity)-bhadra(be blessed with) or

sulka(money)-va(house,cloth)-putra(son) –bhadra(be blessed with) or Sakra(Indra)-
ravi(suurya,usra-the sun)-vrisha(Indra)- svaaha or bhadraasva(unicorn)-vrisha(bull)-
bhadra(bull,auspicios) to understand the multiple applications of the scripts.
This inscription is also the famous pancaakshara mantra as wheel is omkaara
which is written as such along with siva .

(va,bhadra) (sara,si) (hara,kara,srii) (ma,sa) (o,u) =

AUM kaara(AUM hara ) Siva(subha,srii bhadra) which is om namasivaaya now.

The body circle is ca(ca-k-ra) , pa(bhadra), ra(raksha) or ka(kavaca),na(ma=gem).

The tail is a,ya,ta,sa;the fins are ra,na,va,sa etc.Hence we have praata(bhaata –
dawn,raaja- king),bhaasa(light),bhaasha(language,speech),
nayana(netra=aksha=cakshu=eye),vaasa(house),vada (speech),daksha(fire),paada(foot),
agna(fire,man,yajna-sacrifice),bharata(fire),asva(bull,dawn,vaca-speech,king,sapta-
seven,sabda-sound,tapasa-sun,asu-life,divasa-day),
masta(head),marta(man cf.anthropomorph fish sign from Sheorajpur),
pa-sta(ma-sta ->matsa=Pisces),di-na-kara(the sun),bhaaskara(the sun), mahisha(asva-
water buffalo)etc.Pisces(pakshi-vis-bird,bhaksha-food,pakta-fire) is the sign of dawn and
it is ruled by Brihaspati(Guru-Jupiter –the lord of prakaasa-light) .Thus the fish denotes
the head(bhadra) and the feet(paada=the chopped head of the buffalo is inverted to make
prabhaata).The head of the sacrificial asva(avasa-king,the sun,food,salvation) is Jesus or
Osiris.The yuupa(sacrificial post) is usha(bhadra=praatacf. Israel,Nazarene).Bhaa is the
sun.Paada is also bhaa(the sun)-sa(god);deva(god),veda etc.
Miina(fish) is nayana(eye),naama(name),naava(praise) and niira(srii
=light,water).water=bhadra =pa(water)-srii(light).

ushas(uksha,asva,aksha,daksha) is written as

a,u,da,ta(sa,tail) –ca,pa,ka,ra,ma,na(body) ,dva(two),va, sa,na(fin)

=aksha(eye-nayana=mina), go(eye,bull,the sun), asva(uksha-bull,usha-
dawn),Daksha(agna =fire),u-ca-sa(ushas-dawn),Soma(agni) etc.. Aksha(eye=fish-
Pisces),Aja (Aries) and uksha(Taurus) represent usha.
In K-32a the uksha is accompanied by the aksha and a praasa(spear,sara) to indicate
praata (dawn) ,Soma bhadra and gopa( raaja-a king cf.INRI).Praata being prajaa(a son) it
can also mean prajaa bhadra (let you be blessed with sons).The born son obviously is the
sun(Rudra=putra) .As in several seals it can also indicate different names of the bull as
fish(uksha,asva,aksha),spear(vrisha-bull,Indra).The animals form srii(carii-animal,siri-
arrow) and AUM(horn). The fish form paada to give prabhaata.Bhadra
(bull,king)+sara(arrow) +naama(fish) = bhadra pranaama=obeisance to the king,
AUM(fish), srii(siri) bhadra(bull) etc. The sankh like the fish is AUM.
Look at the following inscription H-9 written over a Unicorn

indicating Soma paatra(soma vaasra),Saavitri(Tvaashtra,Tvashtaa) ,Drupada,sapta(seven)

dvaadasa(fish,Siva) and divasa. Pa(fish)+tra(|||)+paada(||||) is bhadravaaca(AUM) and

Bharadvaaja or Drupada bhadra(fish=king).

Dvaadasa is also dva(two) –dos(hand) as in the paada(four)symbol and 4x3 is 12.

The two hands crossed is s-vasti(x) or su(auspicious)-asti(be) and Tvashtaa.(divasa).

This is indicated by the bhadra(great)- vaasa(vasati-house)=Bharadvaaja,Vasishtha

symbol also.Hence Bharadvaaja(fire,king,AUM)-bhadra(king)-

svasti(obeisance),Tvashtaa(the sun) is one reading.

Again look at dvaadasa(Siva= ) bhadra (bhadra

vaasa,bhradvaasa,bhadravaaca-aum= ) accompanying a unicorn. The inscription on

the right is asva(fish),vaasa(house,vaaja-sacrifice,vaaca-speech,dva-two,deva –

god,king),bhavana(house),savana(sacrifice,pa=ca),

svana(pravaana-pranava) etc .The central sign is mesha(medha-sacrifice).

Dvaadasa is the fish(Tvaashtra,Saavitri) and sa(four,bird)-tra(three) but satra(sadana) is a

house and sacrifice(savana-yajna-agna-svana).Hence this reads asva-medha-satra like

(go,ca,bhadra) (va,sa) (dvi) =divasa(subha) bhadra. We can now see the

relation between sapta(satra-marta-matsa) ,a bull ,a house etc.Thus the symbols were

used to explain the various hidden links of the words. is tht eye(that leads), is the
nose and mouth (mesha=naaza= vaaja=vaaca –ram,bull,food,speech), is the ears or

horns indicating su-aja-ta=tvashta =svasti

In B-15a Vrisha(bull,Indra=puusha),
naaga(elephant,snake),suna(subha=auspiciousness,soma=fire,svana-sound),

bhuva(heaven),gopa(king),prabha(sobha) is shown from (vri,puu,su,go) -

(a,va,sa,ma,na,sha-dvipaada).Hence B-15a = H-9 = K-32a or = = =

In M-264a va(two), yama(two)-sara(arrow,sa,ra) is shown with bhadra as vaasra.

Bhadra is vaasra(day,bull,house). The arrow is the figure of a house. Vaasra
=vaasa(house)+Sara(arrow).Yama(ina=the sun)-sara is Indra.Vaasra bhadra can also
mean let you be blessed with a house and cattle.
Since ca(cakra)=pa(patra,bhadra) and sha(man)=na(man) we have a cashaka(cup)
becoming a paanapaatra as in K-100 and K-96.

(ka,paatra,svaaha) (sha,na,agna) (pa,ca,bhadra) –K-100

A paatra (vessel) is pa(bhadra-water)-a,na(agna-fire)-s-vaaha(vah –to carry)
from which we have cashaka(cup),camasa(a sacrificial vessel),paana(a cup,pot) etc.

(tra) (pa) (sara,na) (va,pa) –K-96

Paana(drinking) is indicated by the paana(hands) and baana(arrow) in the inscription.

(na,sha=agna=man,soma)itself is (sara) as nara(man) is sara(Srii).

The presence of soma in the first inscription confirms it to be a soma –cashaka .

It is the sign of the horn or the raised arms. It is vrishabha(prabhaata=morning)or

Taurus where the sun raises his hot arms(rays) and begin to prick whence we have the
sign of Vriscika(Scorpio) opposite to it. Vriscika or vriksha(tree) indicate prakaasa(light).
It is two(v)- ra(l) or it is ravi(the sun,dvi =two). The three signs of
Pisces(dawn),Aries(sunrise) and Taurus(rising heat) marked the most important solar
phases the Bharats worshiphed, as worshippers of the fire god(Bharata) and
dawn(praata), whence the people and the nation got the name.These symbols hence
appear most profusely in the Indus script.
Let us now analyse a few more symbols from the script.

= (u,va,ka,ra,ca,sa,ru)+ (ra,la,na)+ (sa-ra=uupa)or (a,u,pa,da,sa,na cf.a

=d= u = n )
Nara (man) is sara(arrow).Sariira(body) has sara(=naaka=arrow) in it.
• + | = ravi(ru-the sun),srii(sara-the sun),raaja(king),ru(ravi),u(Siva,the
moon),luu(to cut) .Adding ↑ sara(siri,srii) we have usra(the sun),Rudra(vedic
sacrificial deity),dru(tree),kratu etc. In M-1186 ,the asvamedha(sacrifice of the
king) is shown. Rudra(ru=sara=dru=srii) and srii being sara and vriksha being
Sakra and prakaasa Rudra is shown as the tree god.Dru is also drava(Pisces cf.M-
414) and vrikshapati (prakaasa-deva)is also Brihaspati(lord of Pisces). The

sacrificial asva (mahisha) is the fish. Reading upwards we have na-sara-

u(Nazarene) and from the srii(raja) and usra(usha-dawn) we have
asva(fish=arrow)-srii or the Christ(kratu-sacrifice) on the

cross(vriksha,Pisces,dawn) with the INRI inscription .Messiah is

medha(=Sed of the Egyptians).Rudra(the sun god) is putra(son) of the sun god.
Rudra is also Sukra(Venus) and Durga(goddess).

=pa(leaf)+da(feet)+ra(staff)=bhadra(king),bharata(fire),praata(dawn).It can
simply

indicate a leaf(patra) in rebus also.Another example is seen in where

pa(leaf)
+dhara(mountain)=patra(bhadra,bharata,praata) indicates this. has the same
indication.

= (a,da,na,ma) + (ka,sara,naaka,sa,ra,na)=aga(the sun),agna(fire),naga(the

sun),dahana(fire),asra(angle,blood,tear),traana(protection),raaja(king),dru(tree),drava(
fish),nara(man,horse),nri(king),Raama(god) etc.Agna =srii = ra(fire).
Srii= sa(bird,god) –ra(fire) =ra(fire)-vi(bird) = the sun god.
Nara=na(like)-ra(fire).Hence, “Let us make man in our image”(Gen:1:26) and man
was created in the image of god .Agna is yajna(sacrifice),aajna(order) etc.The
Headless body is kabandha,Daksha(deha-body -of sha-man)

= The scale(kaaca,dhata,tata-Siva) pa +pa+ sa(bhaasa,paasa)- dhara

=paartha(bhadra=king). Pa=to rule,to protect. Pra(srii)-kaasa is kaaca-
dhara(bearer).Kaaca is also vaaca(kavaca,word).From pa(o)+pa(o)
+sha(man)=vaaca(word,speech,veda).This can

simply be a paatra(a vessel) like .Hence we have also where the

head(bhadra) is replaced by the aja head as in the Dakshayaaga.Tulaa(scale) is
jina(the sun),dina(day), suula(trident) and suurya(the sun).Tulaadhara is also
turaashaat(Indra).Paasa(rope)-dhara(Varuna,Yama) is bhaasa(light)-dhara(bearer)
=bhaaskara(the sun).
Look at M-915a where (pa,sa,da,u)- (sha,ra)- (ra) -
(bhadra,prakaasa,bhaasana,bhaashana,vaaca) which indicates usra(dasra,bhadra)-
prakaasa(light) or srii(prosperity)-bhadra(blessed with) or
Bhadra vaaca(auspicious speech) is indicated by the bhadra(uni-horn,dasra)-
vaaja(bull).It can read vi-sra-vaasa(Visravaa) also.Bhadra(circle)dvaya is
Bharadvaaja.Divasa(day) is dvi(two)-pa(circle)-sa(god,sha-man) giving a
dvipaada(man).Bhrita(one to be saved) is bhadra(king,bull),bharata(fire),
vrisha(Indra),varsha(year,rain) etc.
=ya(traveller) Ya(stick) +srii(body)=yaatra(travel),yatara(one of
two),yatra(where). ya+sha = yaja(sacrifice),saya(sex),jaya(victory).
sha(man) +ra(staff) = srii,raaja(king).sariira is simply srii+ra also.
Ekadandadhara is a sanyaasin or a Brahmin.
=ra+ra+sha=raaja(king),srii(the sun),rati(sex,wife of Kaamadeva)
ya +sha+ya=yajya(sacrifice),yaji(yaaji-one who
sacrifices),yayi(horse),yaataa(one who goes),yaac(to beg) etc.
Bhadradvaya( two staffs) is Bharadvaaja and bhadra vaaca.

=
sara(arrow,water),naaka(arrow,heaven),vi(bird),kara(ray),saya(sex),jaya(victory).
Hence this symbol is shown on burial urns to indicate RIP.Visrama(rest) has vi( two)-
sara(arrow)-ma(=va,na=two,like) in it.
Carama(death) is carana(paada-feet) and sara(arrow)-ma(na=va=two).Nara(man) is
sara( srii=siri =arrow).

= tanu(body),sanu(the sun) etc can be a dhanu(bow).Kara(hand) is sara(arrow).

Dhanu+sha(man)=snusha(son’s wife),sruta(veda),u(bow)-sha(man) etc.

Caapa(bow)+srii(man)=saavitri as in (H-94).Caapadhara is paasa
(bhaasa-bhaata- light,dawn)-dhara(srii –the sun) who is Varuna(aruna=the
sun,nripa=king).

Also sha(da)+srii=dasra(the star asvini) .It is also a simple duplication

of srii(man) with srii(sara-arrow).
 = =Bow(o,u)+bow(o,u) +sha(man) is ooja(light). Caapa(bow)-
dhara(bearer,srii=man) is saavitri or dasrau(the Asvins) .Druna(bow) is
Drona(Bharadvaaja),srona(rice gruel,a lame man) etc.The asvins are twins.

= hasta has kaasa(light) and saakha(branch) in it.Ta is tail.Hasta is also Daksha.

= kara(arm) is a
vakra(curve).sa(curve)+kara=Sakra(Indra),Sagara,raksha(protection)
etc.A paana(paatra-cup) can have a na(nara,sara) attached to it.
= sha(man)+ra(vertical arm) =srii,raaja,Raama,nii(tolead),uma(ina=the sun)

=sara(arrow) is dhara(mountain) and denotes srii(dhana=prosperity).Gaatra(body)

can
hold a dhara and sara in it.Paada is paa=da(a hill).

= = va(vakra)+rudra( ) =vritra(Indra),Janamejaya.It is also a

sarpa(snake) - satra(yajna,house) which is the garbha satra(srii garbha-
Vishnu),sriicakra( an amulet,Srii Sakra-Indra),srii bhadra(Durga) etc.Garbha-griha
is the sanctum sanctorum of a temple where the sun god is placed to
worship.Garbha
paatra(garbhaasaya = womb) being janmaasaya(womb,origin of an idea)
Janamejaya(=janmaasaya)
performed a sarpa satra(garbha paatra) yajna(Mahaabhaarata-aadi -parva.
cf.aadi=origin) .sha(srii-man) =sa(sarpa). Agna(man)=naaga(sarpa)
Sha = naa(man) .Naa = naaga(snake) .Hence dvaya is effected.sha+naaga
=Janaka,Sanaka etc.

=sha(man)+ra,u(na,sha) = srii(raaja),sarana(traana-refuge),usha(dawn).Bhadra is
ra in
paada(feet)

= patra(leaf) is udara(belly,) as va = u
.sha(man)+u(leaf)=usha(dawn),iisa(god,lord).Udara is also
usra(dawn,bull,the sun cf.Osiris) .sha(man) +patra(leaf)
=saavitri.A(agna=bharata=fire)+
patra = apsara(a celestial nymph) . u( downturned leaf)+ srii(man) = usra=udara.

= aanaka(a drum) is agna(fire,man). Damaru(drum) is mrita(dead) and

sruta(heard).It is the horn of death.Praata(dawn) is pareta(dead). The worship
of the dead is worship of dawn. The pyramids(pramiita-dead sacrificial
victimcf.sed festival where the king was sacrificed) of Egypt were built for the
same purpose.It is the principle behind the worship of the cross and the
crucified also.
 =sha(man)+va(paana)= japa(prayer),bhaj(pray),sava(sacrifice)

= bhaata(dawn) vandana(worship) is paada(leg) bandana(shackle).

Sha(manu-sha) is man and a fetter is sa. Sa on paada is sapta( 7),
Sabda(sound) etc.
= hasta is ha(water)-sta.sha(ma=man)+ha(water)=maha or saha(light,strength,the
month of Mrigasiirsha),mahaa(great) .Kana(drop-jala-water) being
kara(hand)
is attached to a-gna(man,the sun).Mihira –the sun-is said to wet the earth as
light is water (bhadra).

=ma, sha(man) + ka(v)+ra(l)=Sakra(Indra),Mitra(the

sun),raksha(protection),rakta(blood) .Agna(man,fire) is a(man)+ka(v)+na(l)
also.

=the circle is ca ,pa,na,u etc.Man is ma,sha,na,ra etc. pa(o)+pa(o) is bhaa(the

sun,light)
dvi-pa = subha.Also we have saama(veda),bhaama(the sun),bhaasa(light),
bhaata(dawn),usha(dawn), dhana(wealth),Soma(agni),suura(tiger,the sun) etc.Va
denotes bhuja(arm), Tiger,Varuna etc.

ra(0) +ra,pa( ) +sha( )=raaja ,vrisha(purusha,Indra) and Varuna(sha=na-ra)

.

Subha(auspiciousness) is bhuja(arm,snake),budha(scholar,Mercury) ,puusha(the

sun)
etc. Ca(circle)+pa(circle)+srii(man)=saavitri.In H-94 a
hari(nari,srii=suura=tiger) and a
horn(tulaa=dva=va=bhadra) is also shown to represent Va(varuna,vaahu,subha)
or
suunari(pulari=dawn).Hence it becomes usha –va-bhadra;subha,dhana-bhadra
etc.
Suura being suuya it can also indicate bhadra(raaja)-suuya(asvamedha).

=An axe(parasu) is merged with an arrow(sara).sara-va-na(Drona,pranava),

pra-bhaata(dawn)= dasra(asvins),mitra(the sun),prabhaata(praata=dawn),

sa-vaasra(saavitri). Vaasra is day ,bull and a house.House has a
vaara(cap,roof,door)
 Drughana (Brahma,axe) is Drona(Bharadvaaja). Aga,sa(x - cross) is aga(da=sa-
hill) as
shown.The vertical line is ra,la,ya,pa.Hence we have aga-sa-ra
=akshara(god,AUM),
Sarasvata(goddess of learning,parasvadha =parasu=axe,parasva =day before
yesterday,day after tomorrow etc.)

= va+sha(ma)=vaaja(sacrifice,food),sava(sacrifice,the sun),saama(veda),bhaama
(the sun) .Sama(=) is added to sma(face) to make srava(ear),netra(eye) etc.
Srii(man) + na,ma(║) = Drona,matri(mother),trina(grass) etc.

= bhadra(auspiciousness,young girl).Strii(a woman) is srii(prosperity,light,the

sun).Bhadra is praata(dawn).Kanya(virgin) is kalya(dawn).

=Viirabhadra and vaalakhilya can have vaara(tail,cap).A manu-sha(man) or a raa-

ja(king)can have a ta(sha=tail).Teja(light) is sa(like)-ta(tail).Prabhaata can have a

vaara at the paada(feet). =ta(tail)+sha(man)+ra(staff)=dasra,bhadra ,
catvaara(sacrifial yard,cross -roads)etc.It can indicate the Brahman
(pravaana=catvaara) priest king who was to be sacrificed and the field
of sacrifice cf.the potter’s field in Matthew:27:7 also.This is similar to the fish+
numbers(vaara bhadra = viira bhadra)

=vakra(va,ca)+sha(man)=sava(sacrifice,the sun),deva(god) .Caapadhara(Saavitri)

is paasadhara.Druna(bow) is Drona(Bharadvaaja).
Ca(caapa) + agna(na - man)=Sana-ka; dhana(wealth) etc.
Kara(hand,srii) is made va(hand)-kara(hand) to make the vakra.

=sira(head,sara=arrow,kara-hand,srii-the sun)+va(hand)+da(paada)=prabhaata(dawn)

=bhadra(the head) is shown as a patra(leaf) enclosing a bhadra(dot).The same idea is

contained in .
= Sakra can have a kara(arm) with many sa(cross bars) from bhu– ja(arm) to
make sa(god), subha (auspiciousness) and Puusha(the sun).

=Prahasta(hand with extended fingers) is prakaasa(light)-da(giving).

= Pushpa(flower) is puusha(the sun),bhuusha(ornament),bhuuta(past)etc.

Kalikaa(flower bud) is kalya(dawn)and kanya(a virgin).
= Harana(a hand) is nakra(makara=graaha=alligator).This is the fish eating

alligator(dingir) from sha(man=marta=matsa=fish)-nakra giving

Sankara(Siva),dhanakara(wealth giver),dinakara(maker of day)
etc.srii,sha(man)+na(nakra),ma = Drona,jina(the sun) .Dinakara

= tulaadhara .
Aga(x) +ra(l) +sha(man) =akshara(god),AUM
=saa(cross)-kara(hand) =Sakra,Sagara,raksha,saavitri,Puusha

= sha(man) +va(two) =sava(sacrifice,the sun),yama(ina-the

sun),saya(sex),jaya(victory)etc.Agna(man)dvaya is asvidvaya(the asvins)also.

= vi(sa )+vi(sa )+sha(man) +ra =saavitri,srii(raya=riches),vaasra(day,house) etc.

: : is X= sa(god,bird);bhadra(auspiciousness,bull)-paada(feet,vaaca-word),
aabhara(bring,give) etc.

srii + paada is prabhaata(dawn). has the same sense.

=Cakra (wheel)=caara(motion) =paada(foot.Note the Egyptian hieroglyph for d

and the o in foot .Note the circle in D and P ).Hence a pa(circle) is attached to
each paada to make it pa –sa(like,with) and indicate paadaraksha(footwear) and
bhaata(dawn)-Sakra(Indra).Bhadra(circle) + paada(feet) is bhaadrapada(a month),
bhadradeva(agni),prabhaata (dawn) etc. Bhadra paada is also bhadraasana(seat
of the king ) which is prabhaata for the sun.The hoofed seats,legs,ardhodaya(half-
rise=arka-udaya=sunrise) etc.indicate bhadraasana,
bhadravaaca(Bharadvaaja,AUM) etc.

Bhadrapaada (bhadravaaca,four feet) is

the svastika. su(good) –asti(be it,happen).sa(-) + ra (| ) –
paada(four),bhadra(be with) indicate sara-paada(prabhaata,Drupada) and
sara-bhadra(srii bhadra ).
From the sa(aga-x) and paada(cara-foot-L) it is
sabda(sound),sapta(seven),divasa(day), akshara(alphabet,god,AUM) etc.
Aga-srii is the sun.It is the cross for the Christians.Being the sun its sound
value,like that of the cross,is kha,sa,ra =khacara=khecara=the
sun.Cakra(khacara=the sun) is caara(motion),raja(king) and srii(the sun) .

It can simply be na(o) + na(o) +sha(man) =naasa(nose).

Paada raksha(sandals) being Sakra deva one should not worship god with his
Paada raksha under his feet.cf.God asked Moses to take of his sandals when they
 met(Exodus:3.5)

,= prabhaata(vara-great,paada-foot) –bhadra(bull),srii bhadra

= prakaasa(vara-hasta,hasta=hand).

= sveta(su-iisa,jvaala,divasa)=a conch,one of the seven tongues of

fire;svara(sound=suurya- the sun) .It is a bhadra(horn) as it blows

and it is a sarpa by its coils.Its bhadra vaaca is AUM.

= = (a,da,na)+ (ka,sa,va)+ (na,pa,ca)=agna(man,fire),dahana(fire),

aasana(seat), asana(food),savana(sacrifice),sarpa(snake),darsana(sight),

netra(eye),Soma(agni,soma plant). agna = naaga =naga(agna).

=va, ta(tail)+ (pa,na)=dhaanya(grain),yava(a cereal),sava(sacrifice) .Since the

circle of the yava grain is a bhadra(circle,bull) and the va is a tail it is considered as a
sacrificial bull(cf.Aitareya 7:1:11 pasubhyovai: medhaa yava) .Adana(food)-
asana(food,agna-fire)-dhaanya(grain)-pacana(cooking,fire)-bhakshana(food)-
vasana(house)-vadana(mouth)-bhadra(bull) .Yava is a unit of weight also .

=aga(snake,hill,the sun.Note the hill in the tail),Soma(agni),naaga(snake,elephant-

is naga the sun),sarpa (snake,nripa-king ;N=S=Z cf naaga = sarpa=bhadra) is cakra(wheel
or coil), bhadra(circle,king cf.Pharaoh),praata(dawn cf.M-453 where the inscription
begins with the cobra head and the deity is flanked by erect cobra-sarpa-s).Rise of naga is
made the rising naaga.Note the asvins,the fish,the snake coils and the aja symbols in the

inscription to denote dawn.The inscription is (va,ca,aja-dawn,Aries;vaaca-

word,teaching;vaaja-sacrifice)

(paasa=paada=pa,va=two,praise,dawn,Varuna cf.pracetaa,paasadhara=Varuna)

(pa-tra=bhadra-auspicious,praata-dawn,sarpa-snake) (pa,praata-dawn,bhadra-king.P-
raata is raaja-king and preta-a corpse.Hence raising of the dead girl-praata-kalya-kanya in

Mark:5) (u,asva=udaya =sunrise) naaga(naga) which is equal to

subha(auspicious),nripa(king)-bhadra(auspicious,king)-va(praise)-vaca(word) or
bhava(happen).Varuna is nripa(the king or god king ).Pracetaa(Varuna) is sarpa –
sa(like,with,god,sarpa) too.The snake symbol represents Varuna.

= (pa,ca,na,bhadra-circle)+ (a,da,na,ya,pa) +
< (na,sa,va) + V(va,ka,sa,u) =bhasana(beetle),vadana(face),vacana(word),bhadra
vacana(AUM).Also a(^ )+ u(v) +ma(o) =AUM,sau(hundred),suu(mother),Soma etc.

= bhashana (dog),bhaashana(speech),bhaasana(shining),bhaasa(light),

bhaata(dawn), nayana(eye),nakra(alligator),harana(hand,division),srii(the
sun,spider,word),aasana(seat).From its components its sound values are pa,ma,na etc.

=sa < -ra 0 – ii ||| =(srii=the sun,spider,word)

=ukuna(louse)=yugma(two)=agna(fire) .Bhadra(circle)-dvaya(two) is bhadrodaya

(sunrise),Bharadvaaja and bhadravaaca.

= ( ) va,ka,ra,na+ bird( sa,vi ) = ravi(the sun),sava(sacrifice,the sun),vaca(the

sun,word=bird),vaasa(house),vaaja(food),bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn.Hence =
)since bird = patra(wing,bhadra) and the kavaca(bracket) is also bhadra(enclosure)
and svaaha(the concluding mantra).
It is also subhadra(auspiciousness,young girl) and saavitri. Patra being aatma(soul)
it is also the soul(ka;kha=the sun) in the body from whence

gaatra(body)=kaaya(body)= ka(soul)- aasa(seat). Burial urns often carry the

peacock figure to denote ka and saavitri.

= bhadra(ca) +patri(bird,sa) =saavitri,srava(ear),sava(the

sun),kha,ra,(0)+vi,sa(bird)=ravi(the sun),sakha(friend),kaasa(light),

khaja(spoon) cf. .Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= (sa,na,ma,srii,kalyaana,bhadra)+ (ava,vaaca)
= avasa(king),asva(buffalo),samasta(whole),
samartha(smart),kalyaanabhadra(auspicious),
sava(sacrifice cf.the matsa on the cross
 replaced by a marta is the Christ on the cross),bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn).
Dvi –paada(man) is divasa(day cf. Matsa-fish=marta-man) .Praata being
pareta(dead) Christ( the sun) is believed to have risen from the dead.
Bhadra(x)-vaaca(word) is AUM.Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= = (pa,asva,ca) + (a,da,paada,na,sa,vaara-
cap) = bhaasa(light),paada(feet),
vaasa(house), sva(wealth), prabhaata(dawn),divasa(day),svasti(blessing),
tvashtaa(srashtaa=creator), svastha(at rest),dvaadasa(twelve),deva(god),
sadana(house cf.the oof),vasana(house),svaasa(breath),jina(the sun),bhaanu(the
sun).
Aumkaara(AUM) can have a sara(arrow = kara) on it as aum is horn,home
and arrow which have horns.Pastya (house) has a vaara(roof).Matsya(fish) is
martya(a man). A martya has a vaara (cap).Pra-bhaata is vrishabha(bull) with
a vaara(tail) or Viirabhadra.Bhadra(bull) is matsa(fish). The fish with the cap is

Viirabhadra(the asva of the asvamedha).Bhadra( ) + vaasa(vaaca) =AUM

The cap being vaara is also turns. Fish being dvaadasa(12) it can also indicate
twelve times.
Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.Union of Daksha(fish-year)and
vaara(roof,day,number) indicate the equinox and viirabhadra(vaara bhadra) also.

=sa(horizontal line) +pa(fish)=sava(sacrifice),deva(god),bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn)

etc.a (^ ) + sa(- ) + pa,ma ( ) =aspa(horse)= avasa(king,food) =asvamedha(eucharist)
Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.Daksha(fish) is Jupiter.

= ra,bhadra(dot) + pa,ca(fish)=srii(the sun),ravi(the sun) ,

bhadra(king,auspicious),bharata(fire),
dri,srii(●) + pa,paada(fish) =dhruva(Vishnu,pole),Drupada(prabhaata-dawn).This
srii is the bindu worn on the matsa(masta-head) to become srii bhadra.
The bhadra of the fish and the bhadra of the dot form bhadradvaya(bhadrodaya).

=paada(bhaata,deva,sava) is shown by paada(four) dots to show dvipaada(man) and

subhaata(good morning).Also vi ( )+pa(o)+va ( )+ (sa) + u( ) =
vibhaavasu(the sun) is indicated.
The four dots also make jina(the sun) from ca(the fish) and the dots( na =sa).
It is also bhadravaaca(AUM) and bhadradvaya.

= =paada(fish)+ paada(vaasa-roof)+paada(four dots) = tripaada=Drupada

=prabhaata(dawn) ;sa(four dots) +pa(fish) +sa(x) =savita(the sun),bhadra
 sabda(sound of bull and sound of horn =AUM) etc.
Drupada bandhana( restraint of Drupada) is prabhaata vandana(worship of dawn).
Vaara is turns.Fish is twelve.Twelve+ four =sixteen vaara is also indicated.
Bhadra-tri(traya-three) is sree bhadra.

= =pa(fish) +ra(drii=srii)+ paada(four dots) = prabhaata(dawn),Drupada(a

king).The four dots being sa ,fish being pa and the central dot being srii ,it is also
saavitri(gaayatri).Thus dawn is gaayatri.The central dot by itself is bhadra ,the fish is
asva(vaaca) ,and the cross is sa and bhadra from which bhadra
vaaca(AUM),Bharadvaaja(fire) is also indicated.
Look at the seals M-1118 A,M-227A , B-9a and M-224a

The four lines form ca(catura = sa),cha(house) , vri(to cover),aabhara(bring), pa(paada-

foot-four).Thus it is jhasha(fish) , vrisha(sha=fish) and bhadra vaaca(auspicious
greeting).It also shows Viirabhadra(=vaara-bhadra=bhadrapaada=asva=usha).In B-9a the
fish is replaced with the tree as drava(fish)=dru(tree) = srii(the sun)= ravi(cf.the trident-
suula-dru). Dru-paada=Drupada =prabhaata(vrishabha)=dawn.It can mean king
Drupada(Durvaasa), gain of vaasa(house) etc.Paada(deva,dawn) is laabha(gain) also.
Subha laabha (good gain) is a phraise in vogue among the Hindus even today.Pra(rava-
deva-laabha)-bhaata(subha) carries it too.
In M-224a the bhadra(five) being ma,va(two)+ tri(three,dru) is used as dru(druma-
tree,Drona) +drava(fish) = pra(|||)-na(||)-va(vana=tree) .Drona(druma) dvaya is
Bharadvaaja(fire,auspicious greeting) and AUM.Pranava is a pra(great)-vana(tree)
as shown. The horned animals show AUM srii !

=saa(bracket)+pa(fish)+sa,va,srii(bird)=saavitri,Vaasava(vasu).

Also ka(bracket) +pa(fish)+sa(bird)=kavaca(armour,protection)=svaaha(wife of agni).

Fish(bhadra) + vaa( ) + sa(bird) = bhadravaaca (auspicious greeting,AUM)

= tripada (srii-deva)=Drupada=prabhaata(dawn),Bharadvaaja,bhadra vaaca

=paada(fish) +va(arms)=paadapa(tree cf.dru-tree,drava-fish),vaasava(Indra)

Also ra(l) +pa(fish)+i(|) =ravi (the sun) .The fish is AUM and kara (║) with it
indicate the kara of aumkaara(AUM) and divaakara(the sun).
pa(fish) + va(||)=bhaa(the sun),bhava(siva,bhuu-the earth,the mantra denoting it
represented by the fish itself,auspiciousness)

=caa,ka,vaa( ) pa(fish)=caapa(bow),bhaasa(light),saapa(curse),saaba(cub),
kapa(Varuna), bhaga(the sun,good luck) .AUMkaara is born from kara(horn) of the
bull.Va( ) + pa (fish) = bhava.Daksha(fish) vaara(hands) is Thursday,12 times etc.

= paada(four dots) + paada(fish)+vaasa(house) =tripaada =Drupada=prabhaata

It also shows bhadra(bull=fish) – vaasa(vaaca) as indicated by the bhadrapaada
(bhadra vaaca-four spots).

= = = undura(vrisha-mouse,Indra) is Indra(the sun).Muushaa(mouse) is

puushaa(the sun).Mushka(muscle) is like mushaka(mouse) and moksha(the sky).

= Drumaasraya(chameleon) is Dronaacaarya(Bharadvaaja).

=syena(kite,horse) is jina(the sun,dina-day) , dhyaana(thought),madya(alcohol),

syaama(cloud,black); sa(bird,god),jaya(the sun)-ina(the sun) etc.Patri is
prabhaa(light cf.parava-bird,paarvai –sight inTamil) .From the tail(ta),the body(pa)
and the wings(sa) we have tapasa(the sun),sabda(sound cf. the saama gaana from
the wings of Garuda), patasa(patama-bird),sapta(seven) and savita(the sun)

-> -> ->

This is a vartii(wick,projecting threads,patri).Aanaaya is a fishing net. and aanaayii

is a fisherman.Vartii is drava(fish,water drops) or drapsa(drops,sparks) shown with

fish(drapsa=saavitri,Drupada,prabhaata)..

Vartii is a patri(sa,va,pa).Vartii is a tri-pa (a trefoil ) and bhaarati(speech,Sarasvati)

also.

= = = = =netra(eye,root,cloth,beard)= mitra(the
sun),dharma(yama),mrita(dead), Naarada,nakra(alligatorcf.note the netra on the
 vadana-nakra figure) .In the last figure ne(circle)-tra(tri,dru) is written by the
figure at the upper part and drawn at the lower part as the root.

=aa(leg)-sa(box)-na(horn) =aja(ram)-na(like) = =

bhashana(dog) =asana(food)=agna(fire)=asani(Indra)

=sa(-) +pa(l-leg) +da(1=dos =hand) =sapta(seven),tapasa(savita-the

sun),sabda(sound),divasa(day) .It can take sa or pa form.

= aasana(seat)=asani(Indra) =naava(boat,praise) =sa(god),ushapa(the sun),

savana(sacrifice),svana(sound),suna(subha-good luck) etc.Aasana or asana is A.
The cross formation gives it ha , sa values and the horn the value of na..

= sreni(ladder) =tarani(naava-boat,the sun),saama,sava(paada,deva),carani(man),

sarani(path,flow),traana(protection),

dharani(the earth) cf. , etc.Being a fence it is sa(H =S=P).

= ca,na,pa +sa,ka,na,va,patri,siri = naga(the sun),bhaga(the

sun),kapa(Varuna),sava(deva-the sun), ravi(the sun),saavitri. being a bhadra

and patri (Gaayatri) it can carry a pa(bhadra-circle) with it to make subhadra.

=pa(o) +sa(─) + srii( ) =saavitri,bhasana(beetle),bhajana(worship) .

Srii is bhadra(o) and srii bhadra is prosperity and the srii(speech) of bhadra which is
AUM.pa(0) +sa(-) +srii = patatri(arrow,bird,horse) as shown.
Patatri =Drupada,prabhaata.

=a, ra,i(agni-fire,1;aksha-mark),anka(mark)=agna(fire,the
first);laksha(mark)=raksha(protection),pa(bhadra),kha(the
sun,cipher,sukha,dot),bhadra(0,1)
is eka( ).Eka is aga(the sun,a hill,a snake).Ekaakshara is AUM.Eka bhadra is the

unicorn
 = la(Indra=l),ra(agni=1),na(horn),da(rada-drii- teeth,tusk,horn),dru(tree),ya(yashti),

pa(vedhra- staff),salya(spear),bhadra(vetra- staff,pestle) . From the semi vowel ra ,by

its position under or above or by attaching lines to it a,i, u ,e is formed .
But the role of vowels is limited as agna is agni,usha is iisa,siva is subha,paada is
deva,tri or srii is dru or usra, yama is ina,eena is ina etc.Yashti (stick) is yati(stop),

asta(house),ashta(eight) also.cf.

• =dvi(two,ra-vi-the sun),va(auspiciousness),asva(usha-dawn,dvaya-
two),u(Rudra,uksha),sha(man;usha is u-sha.Divasa-day is dvipaada-man).
Dva -rava is also sva(wealth) –raya (water,prosperity).Suurya is also su(good)-
raya(flow of water,prosperity) as seen in several scripts.ra( ) + ra( ) is
raya,a(feet),va(bull),pa(bhadra-bull,stop) etc.Dvi-bhadra is Subhadra.
It is the sa-ma = ya-ma =i-na = d-va symbol or ≡ sa-ma (equal) .It is the horn of
the pa(bhadra-bull,p-raata=dawn) and its sound which is AUM.

= raa,paa,da,sa,ma(paada,sama),dva(=paada=feet,diva-day,deva-
god),tva(you),sva(self,wealth),va(vaaha=hand,bull),da(dos=hand)
The two hands show dva(two).

= sa,va( ) + ra ( ) = srii(light,fire),tri(three),raaja (king),ravi(the

sun),devi(goddess),dru(tree),vana(tree),nava(nine,praise) ,pra(pro) etc.

= sa,da,pa( ) + ra,da ( ) = tri(three) ,dru(tree , Hence srii is depicted as

trees)

= sa,va( ) + a,ra,i ( ) = aja(usha-dawn),iisa(Durga),jaya(victory),ravi(the

sun,devi - goddess),srii(fire),tri-bhadra(three dots=pa-tra)is bhadra. This symbol is

hence linked to the intersecting circles tri-bhadra=pa-tra=bhadra as in H-147

to represent praata,sarpa and Varuna.Patra(wing) is bhadra(0, ).

=ra –vi(the sun),srii(the sun),ru(ravi).

 = srii(dru) + paada(foot)=Drupada(prabhaata) or sa -tra
(house),strii(woman),satru(enemy) etc.Tri-vaara is three times.

=sa ( )+ sa ( ) = sa – tulaa(equal)=catura(four),turiiya(fourth),dhurya(bull),

suurya(the sun),Durga(devi). From dva-two + dva-two = paada(four).Caturbhuja is

Vishnu or Gaayatri and svasti (x).
Since sa=na(Z=N) dhana ( + ) symbol has four arms.Dvi-sa is divasa(day) and
sapta(seven cf.note the similarity in the symbols 4 &7 and the bharata symbol for
seven)

= pa,da( ) + pa,da,va( ) = diva(day,the sky),deva(god),dava(fire),

paada(four=foot),pada(foot,word); pa,va- dva=visva(whole) .
The four feet show paada(four).cf.Naalu(four) in Malayalam is naalu(day).

In H-9 we have the inscription sapta-asva paada asva,paada,sapta,dvaadasa

tri
Now sapta (7) is inverted L(paada). In the inscription also paada is the upper component.
Four+ three is seven and four ×three is twelve.Hence we have the srii(three) forming the
sapta (seven weekdays) and the dwaadasa(twelve signs).Raasi(a sign) is srii(the sun) in
the cakra(raasi,cross) itself. Tri-paada is Vishnu,Drupada,saavitri and prabhaata.Vishnu is
the Aaditya for the twelfth sign and the last sacrificial deity. Vishnu’s first incarnation is
the matsa.The vedic seasonal year began with the Pisces(vasanta-spring)
sun.Asva(avasa=king) and paada(deva) indicate king Drupada also. Paada being
bhadra or subhadra it is AUM –srii –bhadra(subhadra,bharata) also.Bhadra(bull)-
patatri (bird -7) is the unicorn(lamassu-winged bull) and Gaayatri.

= pa,sa,ma + tri = bhadra(panca),dra-va(water,fish;sara =arrow,water),

druma(tree,Drona).The five arrows of Kaama are famous.Bhadra (a circle,five,hand)
is putra(a son cf.fifth sign and house of astrology),
Patra(a leaf),hasta(a hand).Vri-ksha has a hasta(hand),raksha(protection) and
Sakra(Indra) in it.Bhadra being panca in H-182 ,five bhadra--svastika-cross –
kratu- Christ symbols are placed in five bhadras(cells) and a damaru(drum-svara-
sound.;mruta –dead cf.bhadra –praata-pareta -dead) is also shown along with the
Varuna (Drona=damaru= mudra=sudra) symbols of a tiger(va-tiger,Varuna) and the
interlocking sarpa(praata,bhadra) symbols.
Srii – Va(Varuna) later became Si-va .The inscription

(sa,svaaha) (va,raa) (pa,pa-tra,bhadra) reads praata(pareta) or

bhadra(praata) - va(vandana-praise) - svaaha and the bhadra(sa,na = x) placed in
 panca(five) cells make vandana possible.From bhadra –va-sa we have bhadra
vaaca (AUM= svasti symbol) which is also duplicated by five
( bhadra) –va(box)-sa(x) to make a picture of the written word.

= raa,bhadra(auspicious,a bull,a king),vajra(weapon of Indra),usra(bull,the sun),

drava(fish),Drona,druma(tree)

=vaasra(bull,day,house) is indicated by the bhadra numeral.

= shat(six) .Tri (3) is srii(the sun) and srii is nara(man).sha(man)-dva(two) or

srii –dva.Hence man was created on the sixth day(Genesis).Look at M-884A, M-
176a

vri,srii - shat –bhadra =vrisha,vrishabha(Indra,bull),prabhaata(dawn) .

Va(Varuna,two,cloth)-s-tra is patra(vastra) and savitra(Va-shat – ra = vastra) and

Bhaaskara (the sun).Ru + tri(|||) +(|||) =srii Rudra.

=raa,rii,bhadraa(girl) . Sa-tri is strii.

= Patri(bird) is va(two) –tri (three) also.

=sapta(seven). Paada(4) + tri(3)=patatri(a bird) or sa(||)-vi(||)-tri(|||).

Sapta is sabda(sound) ,tapasa(the sun) , saabat(of the Hebrews)and
sa-pada(foot –L-> 7 ) .
Sapta being sabda(vaacaka-speech) is placed in

a kavaca(bracket=sa,va) in , . Sap-ta(caapa-
 sa=sapta=taapasa=saptarshi=seven sages=saptaasva=the sun) is also
cakra(wheel,raksha- protection), and divasa(weekday).Hence there are seven seven
notes and seven weekdays.

Sapta is made kavaca(armour) ,asva{ ca+va= ( ) } and saavitri in from

saa( )- tra( ) and sa, va – ( ) cf.C=V.

= sapta(7) + ra(|,1) =saavitri, 8 ,sapta patra(a tree),sapta bhadra(a tree),

sapta –vaasra(a week) etc.

=ashta(eight)=a(paada)-sta(seat-paada-foot) =paada+paada = 8 .
It is arka(the sun), udaya(sunrise),abda(year) , dasa(ten),
ishta(favourite),kashta(hardship),hasta(hand) etc.

Ashta is made a(feet),va(two) –shat(a homa mantra) in this script .

=nava(nine) .Paada(four) is carana(feet) and sara(pada) -na. Hence four is na.

X (na-no) has four feet.Pa is patra(leaf=bhadra=five).Hence nava is nine.Nava

is also vana-water , vana-a house ,pranava(AUM)

=dvaadasa(Mahaadeva-Siva),dvaadasaaditya,Divodaasa,Tvashtaa, sa( )-vi( ) –

tri = saavitri(prabhaata) .The angle of dawn (northeast) denotes the sign
Pisces(fish) and the deity of this direction is Iisa(Siva – diva-day).Dva(Asvins)
also denote diva.Dvaadasaaksha is Kartikeya . Dvaadasaakshara is om namo
bhagavate vaasudevaaya.
Thus the numerals can indicate the number of letters of popular mantras ,the
number of times of recitation of mantras etc. apart from civil applications.

=drapsa(drops)=saavitri,prabhaata(dawn),Drupada,parvata(hill),
Saravana,pranava.Horas(hours) of the day are twenty four.Savita is sa –dvi.
Dva –pa(four)-tri(three group) is also sa(two)-vi(two)-tri(three).

=ca(cakra)+ rii( )+ bhadra( :: ) = srii bhadra(blessed with

prosperity),prabbhaata(dawn).Paada(four) is shown as pa(wheel) +da(dos-arms)
Paada is bhaata-dawn, deva(god) and veda.pa(circle) +va(||) +bhadra( :: )= bhadra
bhava (happiness be) =srii bhadra (auspiciousness be)
= bhadra,ra - l + va,ca - ) = saavitri,ravi, srii,tri(3), raja,rayi(wealth)

= a,sa,na,da,paada + ka,sa <+ ra ,ya = bhadra(unicorn,king,dawn), nri(nara-

king), a-ka -na(agna- unicorn,king),yajana(sacrifice),
asra(tear,blood,fire,angle),asana(food),paada(foot;bhaasa-light,bhaata-dawn).

dasra(asvin . bhadra means the same with the uni(agni,drii-srii)-

horn.Paada(feet) is made bhadra(|) and bhaata.

=sa(tri-srii),bhadra(pa-sa-ra),sapta(7)

=sa-ra(srii,raaja),subhadra,sapta bhadra(vaasra=week)

= pa,a,na,da,sa ,sa ─ ,ra,dra = praasa(spear),praata(dawn),ra-a-sa(raaja-king),

sa-ra(arrow ; srii,nri-king),ra-sa-na(tongue,netra-eye;both are like arrows),
ma-ra-na(death), bhadra(bull,stop=full stop),vasana(house),vacana(speech),
astra(arrow),rada(horn).It is the figure of the head(bhadra),foot(paada=bhadra) ,
a leaf(patra) and a house(vaajra).Paada being vaaja(the concluding mantra of a
sacrifice,food),vaaca(word) it is va(like,bull)-aja(mesha)

or it is the bhadraasva itself.Being bhadra vaaca(bharata vaakya)

it also is normally placed at the end of mantra texts.

=yama(two,ina-the sun) –sara(arrow) =Indra; sara –ma(na,va)-

cara-ma(death);vi-sra-ma(rest,cf.RIP),carana(feet), vaa-sra(house,day,bull) ,
bha-dra(bull)
The horns –drii- are made sara(arrow) and vaasra(house).Va-asa(house)

can have va(| | ) as its aasa(seat) or aja(mesha ) in it. Vaasa is

mesha(Aries),vaaja(the mantra at the end of a sacrifice,a
bull,food,month),vaaca(word) etc.
Va(two)-rada(sara-horn)=bhadra.Daaraa is wife.Daava is fire.Deva is god.
Sa-va is a corpse.Raadha is the month of Vaisaakha,food and wealth.Raaja
is a king.

= srii + dos Џ = Dasaratha,srii bhadra(be blessed with

 prosperity),bhaana(light),paana(a cup,hand),bhavana(a house).
From baana(sara,praasa), a paana,and paana are built to make a

paana(arrow,hand)-paa(va-hand)-tra(sara) = a cup.Praasa is made a

vrishabha(bull,Indra) with the horns.

= (sa,na) + ra( )+ (a,da,pa,sa,na,u) = sara(arrow),praata(dawn),netra(eye),

nara(srii),usra(the sun,bull) etc.A naaka(arrow) can have a hood like a
naaga(snake) and indicate naaka(heaven).

= na,ra,pa( |) + ca,pa,na(0) +,kha,ra(● )=netra(the eye of a needle is also the eye of

Horus).Netra is Indra,Mitra ,Naarada,khacara(the sun,khacarii-
Durga),khadira(Indra),ghasra(day,the sun),Varuna etc. It is also Rava(the sun),
deva(god ) ,nripa(a king),Varuna,bharata(fire) etc.

=druna(a scorpion) is druma(tree),trina(grass), Drona(Bharadvaaja).

= prabhaata(dawn),Saavitri(the sun),pranaama(obeisance),pranava(AUM).It can

also indicate srii-bhadra(putra) – deva(bhadra). The four bhadras indicate the cross
made by the Bharats by touching the head,the shoulders and the umbilical.The

Christians follow this even today.It is bhadra(dot) –paada(vaaca).Varuna( )-

netra (Mitra,Naarada ) – bhadra( amulet) is for friendships.Mitra is Varuna.

= patra (a leaf) is bhadra(auspiciousness,a bull,a king),paatra(a

vessel),vajri(Indra),bharata(fire),drava(fish cf.inscribed fish and leaves on paatra
from Mehrgarh 3200 B.C.onwards.The first paatra were leaves(patra) and
holes(bhadra) in the earth.

= = kheta (the sun,a hammer) is a gada(a club) and a bhadra(pestle) and shows
kheda(regret,sorrow),hasta(hand) and deva(god).Kheta is deha(body) and gada is
gaatra(body) and is shaped as ka( + ).It is a vajra(weapon of Indra) and is shaped
like a patra(leaf) . It is pa(leaf,box)-rada(drii-horn). It denotes bharata(agni) and

vajri(Indra).It is su(good),si(auspiciousness) as in su-bha and si-

va(bha=va=hand,auspiciousness).Siva has the trident which is siva itself.
= trina(grass) is tri(three)-na(line) ,druma(tree),mrita(dead),marta(man),Mitra,Indra,
Drona(Bharadvaaja),Varuna(V=T), ratna(gem),harana(hand),karna(ear),
nakra(graaha-alligator),Karna(a name), kirana(ray,the sun),traana(salvation) ,
carana(foot) , sa(like)-nara(man),sarana(refuge),usha(dawn),su(good),ru(ravi-the
sun) ,kara(hand,hara-fire,srii-the sun,fire,prosperity),gada(a club)etc.It is a trident
denoting Siva and tripaada(Drupada,prabhaata).

= hara(fire,part;kara-hand,srii-drii-split)- na(like),nakra(alligator),
trina(grass),netra(eye);ha(hair lines)-sa(horizontal)-ta(tail)=hand,
daksha-fire;karma(action),u-sa-ra(usra-bull,udara-
belly cf. ,usha-dawn),hari-na(deer cf.the split toungues of fire and the split horns

of a deer ),na-sa-ra(netra-eye,rasana-tongue cf.trisuula-trident and

spear,sarana- refuge,traana-protection) ,
nara(man),sara(arrow,srii),dava(fire),deva(god) etc.
Hasta is paada(foot), sama(like)-ta(tail),sa(like) or pa(bhadra,patra)-sta(seated)
or paksha(wing).It is also u-sa-pa(ushapa-the sun,bhuja-hand) and va-va-ha(vaaha-
hand,bhaaga-part).Ha =sa(=dva). Hence,hari is srii,hapta is sapta,svaa-ha is dvaya
etc.Hasta is also asta (sunset,a house,end) ,ashta( eight) etc.

Hand being va is also u ( v = u ).Kara =srii=giri( ) .The splits(drii) produce srii

as seen on the hand(kara),giri(hill),srii(rays) etc.Hasta is masta(head),matsa
(fish) etc.Hence we have , etc.Ha = na=ma=pa =water .Hand being dos
it can indicate dasa(ten) like x.A bhuja(hand) is budha(Mercury,a scholar) also.

=dva(two,su)-vaaha(hand)= svaaha , , divasa,

u – sha,tava(strength),dava(fire),sava(sacrifice),vada(speak) .Druma(tree) is Drona
and Mitra.Haara is a garland,a thief etc and vaara is a tail,a cap,a door,water(vaari)
etc.Kara(hand,ray) is jala(water = ma,ha,na).Hasta(hand) is asta(sunset,a

house,end) and asti(astu-be) also.Dvi – hasta is su-asti = svasti = x= =vasati

(house)=divasa(day=the abode of the sun god) .Dvi- kara(two hands) is divaakara(the
sun),Sukra(Venus),Durga(goddess) etc.

= va(hand)-da(dos-hand)=vada(speak)->vada-na(face) .Va(hand)-dana(sama) has

danta(teeth cf.hand=danta) and danta is hasta.Both perform grahana(grasping).
Hasta is matsa(fish ,hence fish in hands
figures),masta(head),dasama(tenth),nashta(loss) etc.
Dvi-hasta is svasti and divasa.
 =sa (raksha-cross) is srii. Ra(fire) is srii and ii or sa(god) is ii(srii) whence ii(srii)-
sa(god) is god. Sakra(Indra) or Sagara can have sa on kara(hand,ray).Bhadra is
bangle.Kankana(bangle) indicates mangala(fire,auspiciousness),
Sankara(Siva),sangama(union) etc.Kankana=naga(the sun) +naga(the sun) .
Ha-sta can have ha (water) on it.Bhu-ja
takes up bhu-usha(ornament,bangle) of bhadra(ring,bangle) which is sarpa(snake)
and praata(dawn).Ha(sa-cross) –ra(| )=hara(fire)=kara(hand).sa-ra(water) is srii .
Dos (hand) is with sa to give dasa (ten) and teja(light).

=vaara(tail)=patra(leaf),vaasra(bull,day)

=pa(circle) +sa(cross line) +ra(vertical line)= patra(leaf),

bhadra(king,bull,auspiciousness), bharata(fire)

= sa-ra= sara(water), srii(the sun,prosperity) ,hara(fire),

va-sara(bhadra),E,sa(god),yaja(sacrifice),naara(water),iisa(god),bhaja(worship),
vaaja(sacrifice),pada(word,foot),deva(god),sava(sacrifice)

=va(two)-sara(srii)=bhadra(bull,auspiciousness),patra(leaf),hara-
na(division,harina-deer ),
prabha(light),sarabha(a mythical dee r = prabha),eena(deer = ina-the
sun),vaasra(day,bull,house),saa(kaa,iisa –Devi –Durga),naara(water) etc.
Naara-yama(ina) is Naaraayana(Vishnu) , Aryama(hara-ina) etc.
Dvi-paada(man) is divasa(day).
• = a potavanik is a trader on boats.Divasa(day,devata-god,savita-the sun) is
sapta(seven) and da(hill)- pota(boat).A kiriita( crown) is giri(-hill,srii-king,the
sun)-da(hill,giving),sa(like) also. Naa(0,^ )-va(v) is a boat and praise and
shows laabha(gain).Potra(a boat) is putra(a son). Saavitri is sa(god)-
potra(boat) also.Mukha(face ) is a nauka(boat cf.M-1429) and

shows sukha(happiness) like (bhadra,paatra=potra) or or .

= bhadra(bull,bull’s horn) = bhad(auspicious greeting)- ra(rava =sound).

It is the AUM.Hence it is worn as the naama on the bhadra (head) by the Hindus.

It is the same as the cross of the Christians. =

 Look at taaw ( Jew mark on the forehead =taya-protection,dava-fire,deva-

god),naama ( mark on the forehead worn by the devas-Brahmins).

= = = = = AUM(bhadravaaca)

= the meaning of the symbol bhadra is shown by the srii(bhadra-dot) to

make bhadradvaya(bhadrodaya),Bharadvaaja,subhadra etc.

It is the same as , , , etc .indicating hara(srii =

fire),nama(obeisance),kara(hand,kara being srii,and the head being bhadra,
we bless by laying the hand on the head which makes kara - bhadra = srii
bhadra.). It is naama(AUM) or bhadra vaaca(AUM).
Mantra is srii-naama. The naama or svaaha(asva) can indicate a name,blessing
etc.

=The meaning vi,sa(bull,bird,god) is shown by the mark from bha-dra.

It is the same as , , etc

= The srii(bird,god) in bha-dra is shown here.Ka (sa)+tri =Gaayatri,Saavitri.

It is the same as , , which is the naama(lamassu,srii) worn by the

Hindus.
The srii is worn on sira(saras-head) and the tra is worn on va(bhadra-head)
to make everything sriibhadra(auspicious),worship bharata(fire) and praata(dawn)
and show that

he belongs to the Bhadra(Bhaarata) kingdom.It is or on the head of

the gods.Tri is srii and dru.

Bhadra(head) being srava(ear),patra leaf),trina(grass),drava(fish),dru(tree),

vadana(face), bhasana(beetle) incorporating these rebus pictographs are
 made like the following

(patra=srava), (srava=trina=karma=ear), (pa-tra,tri-na,dru-ma),

, , (pa-tra,tri-na,dru-ma cf Mitra,Dharma,Indra,maatri-mother),

, (bhadra-vacana=auspicious word=lamassu;vadana and vacana-bhaashana-

speech is made bhasana),

(drava=fish=bhadra=dru=tree), (bhadra=dru), , (bha-

dra=cakra=Sakra=raksha=Gaayatri,Saavitri).Saavitri is sa(like,bird,god,snake)-
patri(bird),dru(tree).Bhadra vaaca(bull + fish) is AUM .It is when the sun is in
Pisces(northeast) that the bhadravaaca(sounding of the horn or sankh) is made.

= sma-sru (moustache) is made a dru(tree) on sma(face) to produce

sa,ra( ) +va,sa( ) + tri (111) +va,ya(=) =saavitri,prabhaata(dawn),

suurya(the sun),puurva(the east) ,Durvaasa etc.

, , =bhadra(head)=vakra(curve)=patra(leaf)=dru(tree) .A tree has

netra(eye,root).A head has netra(eyes) and netra(beard=bhadra=dru cf. miisa-
moustache and taati-dru- beard in Malayalam).Bhadravaaca is also indicated.

= vaajra=house = bhadra vaaca,Bharadvaaja

=ca(pa,na = ) + v (ka,ra,na,va,u,sa) (na,sa)or =cakra(bhadra=wheel,sarpa-

snake),phana(snake), sava( sacrifice,deva-god) ,naga(the sun).Cakra is
raaja(king),Sakra(Indra) and raksha(protection).A naaga(elephant,snake) is worshipped to
worship naga.Ganesa(naga-iisa,Mahesa-Siva) is worshipped in the uni(agni)- corn(horn)
form itself even today.Naaga is also ashta(8) and the figure of 8 is two bhadras(ciphers or
equivalents) as in the figure.It can also indicate a sankh which indicates AUM (coil form
makes it sarpa and bhadra) and from va,u + ca it makes vaca(the sun,speech) and
usha(dawn) when the sankh was sounded.Naaga is gaana(song) also.

=ca,pa,na( ) + (ka,sa,da,na,aga) + ra,ya,la( )=cakra(wheel),

bhadra(king,bull,auspiciousness,cipher), bharata(fire),praata(dawn),sarpa(snake),
 sulka(money),sukla(white),Sakra(Indra),nayana(eye),netra(eye),bharana(rule),
nripa(king),Varuna, Naarada,Drona,raksha(protection),
akshara(AUM being bhadra also it is AUM ).
It is also pa(o)-ra( | )-na(^)- va(v) = pranava(AUM) cf.bhadra=circle,bull.

, =bhadra(circle) is made pa,ma,na(circle) +dru(tri) to make a patra(leaf) and

hasta(hand) or bhuja(arm,subha-auspicious) .Bhadra -the circle –being a
bhadra(a bull,cipher=0=na,ma) should have a ta(a tail) which is shown with
it.Also

V(vaara-tail) =T(ta-tail). or or is the

same where the bhadra is duplicated with a bhadra(kha,ra = ● =srii,tri ).
It is also bhadravaaca.Druma is Drona,drava(fish),srava(ear) etc.Dvi-bhadra
is 10(ten) and subhadra.

=tri –pa,na(circle) = patra(bhadra-bull,srava-ear,drava- fish),patri(bird cf.

bharadvaaja bird), drava(fish),trina(Drona-Bharadvaaja) . It is the jhasha(fish) symbol.
Bhadra(circle)- dvaya(two) is bhadrodaya,subhadra(subha-srii) and Bharadvaaja(fire).
Trina is also netra(eyes,Mitra-the sun) Mitra,Drona etc.

H-182

The svastika is bhadra paada (foot of a circle ora bull or a king) and bhadra pada or vaaca

which is AUM. (tri-pa=bhadra) + raa,paa,a ,bhadradvaya + sa,ka,u,vaaja =

bhadra vaaca(AUM),praata(dawn) .Bhdra being five the five cells indicate bhadra paada(pada)
as do the svastika and the writing.Divasa(day) has five parts.Svasti is divasa.

, =tri(srii)-bhadra(be with);saavitri .Bharadvaaja is srii (fire).

Netra is na(0)+na(0)+tra(111).

, =pa( ) + sa(srii )=
bhadra,paada(foot),bhaata(dawn),deva(god),sava(the sun). The fish on the cross is
the Christ on the cross.It shows kalyaana(auspiciousness).
Bhadra(o) + bhadra(x) is bhadradvaya –Bharadvaaja,subhadra ,bhadrodaya
etc.Pravaana(cross roads) is pranava(bhadra vaaca = auspicious greeting = AUM)
and a Braahmana.
 has the same meaning.

=dvi –bhadra,na =subhadra(suna=auspiciousness,a personal name),Bharadvaaja.

Pa(circle) +pa(circle)=dvipa(subha),bhaa(light,the sun) cf.a,b=d=g = h has the
bhadra -pa,ca-element in them.cf.g(at,ga-go) .Nayana(eye) is made na(o)+ya(|)
+ na(x) and na ( ) - yama(two).Na ( )-sa(two) is nose with two
bhadras(holes).Na (two)-bhadra(cipher) is Saavitri.Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya,
bhadra vaaca etc.

, = pa,na,ca +pa,na,ca +sa(─) +ra(l) = bhaarata,saarada(year,Sarasvati),

netra(eyes),vaasra(day) . naa(o+o) + drii(|) = Naarada(netra=fish) also.

, = patra(a leaf ) is made bhadra(a bull) and is again made bhadra(safe) by

the bhadra(dot) at the four paada(bhadra)s to make saavitri ,
prabhaata(dawn),bhadravaaca(AUM),bhadra aabhara(bring prosperity) etc.

= pa(circle)+ra,bhadra ( | ) +tri(three)=vritra(Indra),bhadravaaca,srii bhadra etc.

=na(dot,circle)-yama(two) is nayana(netra-eyes),nava(nine),rava(the
sun),vritra(Indra),Varuna , p-ra-na-pa(pranava) etc.na,pa(o) + drii(● ) =
netra(eye),Naarada,bhadra etc.Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= pa(larger circle)+ ra,na(small circle) + pa + ra,na =pranava,Saravana,sravana(ear

= netra-eye),naava(praise),naama(name)

= na,ca,pa(outer circle) + jaala,bhadra(cells) = saavitra.Paat-ilii,caala-na,caala-nii

etc. are filters.Jaala(net) is jala(water),drii(split), srii(the sun) .An amsatra is a soma

filter.A caalanii(caalana) is taranii(the sun),carani(man),sarani(flow,path),

dhaarana(perception), tarana(crossing) etc. A patra can have a bhadra(vaala=filter

of animal hair) to show saavitra or savitri. Two bhadras make

subhadra(bhadradvaya- Bharadvaaja).ca + pa = sava,deva,pac(to cook)

 .Divasa(day) is tapas(penance)and

sa-pac(pasca) also.Jaala+ pa =salabha(butterfly),prabha(light) also. means

the same.

= vaa(two cirvle)+sa(-) + ra(l) =day,bull,house ,bhadra vaaca (AUM)

= sa,va ( ) + tri-pa(o) =saavitri,prabhaata.It is also a dual application of

va(subha) = bhadra(subha) –kara(va = vaaha=bhadra,hand,auspiciousness etc.)

=na,pa,u(0) +na,pa,u(0) +sa( ) = naaza(nose),naasa(ruin),naatha(lord),

medha(yaaga), mesha(Aries),vasu(wealth=subha =auspiciousness),

Bharadvaaja(bhadra dvaya) etc.

= ca,bhadra( ) + ra(l) +sa( x )+ ca,pa (0) =cakra(Sakra,raksha)-bhadra(subha),

saarada(year),prabhaata(dawn),Saavitri(the sun) ,vritra etc.

A santaanika is a cobweb.

A pravaaNa or catushpatha is a meeting point of four roads and a Brahmin , a firepit

etc.PravaaNa is pranava (AUM).The cross is thus AUM.Aum is avana(protection) and the

cross (raksha –protection) implies the same.

=ca,pa(o) + sa(-) + ra(|) = bhadra(king cf.INRI,bull,auspiciousness), patra(leaf

note the cross in the leaf),praata(dawn),bharata(fire),vrisha(Indra),

 strii(woman),praja(son cf. ‘Dear woman,here is your son’John19:26 uttered by

Jesus on the cross) .bhadra(o) + bhadra(+ ) =bhadradvaya.

=sapta(seven,sabda-word,sound)- pa(o)-tri( )= saptavaasra(seven days=a week),

saavitri(the sun) .Satra(house) is chatra(an umbrella).Bhadravaasa is Bharadvaaja

and bhadra vaaca.

= pa(0) +drii(to split) =bhadra(subha) ,bhadra dvaya(Bharadvaaja).

=tri-bhadra =srii bhadra ,Drupada,prabhaata,Sakra,raksha.Bhadra- the head – has

vadana=bhadra=patra in it and naasa(nose) is a vaasa(a house) as shown.Bhadra is

bharata(fire) and vajrii(Indra).

=bhadra-patra=pa(o) +sara(vaara-tail = ↑ ) =vajri(Indra).A patra or a bhadra has a

tail. Sara(srii) + bhadra(circle) = srii bhadra.,srava(ear),drava(fish)

= bhadra = drava(fish) = dru(tree cf.tree god) =srii,vajri,Dhruva,Drona,

Mitra. Netra is made a druma(tree).

=bhadra,cakra,netra,aksha = pa,ca,na,a .Bhadra is bharata and cakra is Sakra.Bhaa

is the sun.

=ra,bhadra(● ) + ra,bhadra(●) +ca,bhadra(o) =raaja(srii,king),

raadha(Vaisaakha,wealth) ,naasa(nose),medha(sacrifice), srii bhadra etc.

= ra(0) +va)) =ravi(the sun),devi(goddess),deva(god),veda ,nava(nine,praise),

vaana( a hole in the wall),caapa(bow),vaama(wealth,Kaamadeva,Siva),

Vena(a king), srii bhadra ,vasana(house),vacana(speech) etc.

= naa-va,sa(naava-boat,praise),naasa(nose)

= = tri-pa(o)-ta(tail). Tripa is bhadra(bull).It should have a tail(ta).This gives

Drupada,prabhaata and Viirabhadra(viira=vaara=ta=tail).tri-bhadra-vaara is fifteen

times.

=sa,va,ri( )+pa,ca,ra( ) +sa,va,ri =srii,savita(the sun),bhaama(the sun)

=sa,pa,na + +ga,ra

= sarpa(snake),naaga(snake,elephant),bhadra(elephant),Varuna

Dvi-bhadra = subhadra,bhadrodaya.

= naa +dru,ru,ta =druma=Drona(Bharadvaaja),Aruna,Varuna.,dhan(wealth,Brahma)

Catur-vaara is four times.

=dru+ka+na = Drughana(Brahma),Drupada (prabhaata).Drughana is Drona(the

rising sun).

=ka,sa(v)+na,sa,ma ( )=kaaca(swing),kaasa(light),saakha(branch),kaama(god of

love),gaana(song),saama,ashta(naaga) etc

= = sa (x) +sa,na( ) =saa(she,srii),Sana(a rishi),daana(donation),

dhana(wealth),jina(the sun),dina(day),sama(end),sava(sacrifice),deva(god),

zama(equal) ,naasa(ruin), naaza(nose),raja(king),bharata(fire),pranava,pravaana

 (Brahmana,cross-roads)etc.Dvi –bhadra is subhadra and bhadrodaya.

=bharata,bhadra,praata are made into bhadrapada(prabhaata) star and month.

It is also a pravaana and pranava.Tri bhadra is srii bhadra.

=tri-na( )= =Drona(Bharadvaaja),Dharma(Yama),Varuna,tri-bhadra.

= A sar-pa(snake) can hold a sara(baana) on its bhana(hood).Srii(sara)-bhadrodaya

(dvi-bhadra) is also indicated.

= = =sa(four dots) is a sa-rpa(snake)=bhadra=praata .sara(siri-arrow ↑)

is srii(cross ×).cf.cross made on the body by the Christians by touching the head,

the shoulders and the navel.It makes srii bhadra.

=naaga-dru =Drughana,Drona,druma(tree).

=druna(scorpion,beetle) is druma(tree),Drona,matri(mother),Dharma etc.

Sarpa (bhadra)vaara(turns) is five times or eight(ashta naaga) times.

= sa,pa(□ ) +pa,ra(| cf.pada-foot) +na,sa( )= trina(grass),sarana(refuge),Drona,

srona(gruel),traana(salvation),netra(eye),Dharma,marta(man),nripa,Varuna,Naar

ada.

Srii(tri)-bhadra is also indicated.

= = va +va +ma,na =saama,mesha(Aries),medha(sacrifice),

 bhaama(the sun), baana(arrow),paana(a cup),paaNa(hand),vasu,bhavana(house).

The phana(hood) is made the paana.Vana is a vaasra (house) which is a sarpa or

talpa(bedcf.talpa of Vishnu is a sarpa called Aadisesha). A sarpa is sara-pa(||||) or

paada(bhadra) or srava(ear) also.

= ta(tail) +ka(v) +na( )=dahana(fire).Sarpa is bharata(fire).

Naaga is naga(agna-fire).

= = sa ≡ + da,ra ,na,pa ∆ =sara(srii-arrow,drii-split),

dhara(srii-giri-hill),rada(teeth,horn,32),pada(foot,word),

dasa(ten),paasa(rope),bhaasa(light),daasa(servant,a race,fishermen) ,

daava(fire),deva(god),teja(light) etc.Trikona is srii-kula(race),guna(property).

Tryasra(trikona) is srii –asira(agni).A horn is AUM.Saanu(a hill) is sani(saturn)

also.cf.kantaka(a thorn=horn) sani when Saturn transit the twelfth,first and second

houses.

= da( ∆ -hill) is dhara(hill) which is shown as tra(tri-three) and denote

srii,prabhaata,Drupada etc.

a, da(∆ ) +sa(≡ ) +ra( | ) =

asra(angle)=asira(fire)=dasra(Asvins)=praata(dawn)=srava(ear).

A triangle is a tri-paada(Drupada,prabhaata,Vishnu) .

It is also the feet (A) whence ∆ = A..Asra is also Atri (adri=hill,the sun).
 A triangle is a pa(paada)-tra(leaf) by shape.

= tra(tri) is made three dhara(hills) to make Sriidhara .Srii is giri(hill). Sriidhara

became giri-dhara(Krishna). Bhadra( a hill) is pa(paada)-tra(tri) and

bharata(fire).Parvata (mountain) is prabhaata(dawn).

Hence gods appear on the mountains.Giri is guru.

Bhadra –giri is Bhadraguru.

Giri bhadra is srii bhadra .

= na,ra(0) +ra,da ( )

=daana(giving),dhana(wealth),nara(man,king),rada(horn),srii

Yama ,nava(nine,praise,new) .It is srii(tri) bhadra.

= tri-pa(paada =prabhaata) is patri(bird) whence Gaayatri gets her wings.

Tri patra(three wings) make it srii bhadra like

= pa,da ( )+ sa(─ ) +ra(l) =rava(the sun,nara-king,man),

bhadra(auspiciousness,king,bull), drii (to split),srii .

Da(∆ wife,dhara-mountain) is split(drii) with a ra(|) to make dhara

and rada(teeth,horn) ,strii(woman)and daara(wife) because she is split by the

man(ra-|).

=a(feet),da(pada,hill,wife),pa(pada-deva),sa(sara),na(carana-foot,bandhana-binding)

= =paada(bhaata,deva) is made vaasa(house) .Tripaada(triangle) is

prabhaata(bhaata).Patha (path) is paatha(sun) rising at tripaada(prabhaata).

Sa(≡ ) + da(∆ ) +na(|) +vaara(cap) =satakratu(Indra),satamaana(%,one venerated by

hundred people ),sataara(vajra),satvara(fast) ,catvaara(court yard,cross roads ).etc.A

sadana (house) has a vaara(roof),and a courtyard.Catvaara is pravaana( pranava).

=da ,ra( )+sa,vi (cross,bird) = dasa(ten),teja(light),jeta(victor) ,

desa(place),ravi(the sun),sva(wealth),dva(two),divasa(day)

= pa(∆)-tri +vaasa(house)=Drupada,prabhaata,bhaata(dawn),bhaasa(light),

bhaasha(speech) .A patri and a bhadra has a vaara (tail,roof,cap,turns).cf. ,

Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= pa(∆) +sa(≡)+ra(l)= bhadra (hill,auspiciousness,king,bull) is made a pa-tra(leaf).

A horn is AUM.

=ra(0) +paada( ) = bhadra,paartha(king),bharata(fire),vajri

= tri-pa(paksha=wing,paada-foot) +ta( tail) =Drupada,prabhaata. Birds(patri)

and bulls(bhadra) do have tails whence viirabhadra(viira=vaara=tail) is born.

Vaara is number of times.Bhadra vaara is five times.

= vadana (mouth) has va(two)-da(hill)-na(weapon,gem) and danta(teeth)

da-na-ta(va ,T=V) give subhadra(auspiciousness) as bhadra(hill) is

vadana(face,mouth).Giri-dva is gurutva(nobility).Naarada has na(similar)-

rada(teeth).
= cha(house), vaasa(house) is paada(bhaata),sava(deva) and dva(two).Dva-sa is

dhvaja(flag),tavas(strength) ,divasa ,Sana,naasa (nose),svara,sata(hundred) ,

dhana(wealth,Brahma),bhasma(holy ash,a name ) etc.

=Patra (a leaf,bhadra,bharata,praata) is made pa(leaf)-dhara(mountain) to make

bhadra-dvaya (Bharadvaaja and bhadra vaaca-AUM,A)

= bhadra is made va(two)-dhara( hills) or sara(water).It is Naa-rada.

= Bhaata is made vaasa(house,vaaja-food) from va(v)+sa( ^ ) and the vaasa roof.

Thus dvi-vaasa is created to make divasa(day).A vaasra( house,day) has a

Bhadra(hill) in it and a vaara(roof) on it to make bhadra vaasa and vaaca.

=ka,va,u,sa(v)+da(^) =kaasa(pra-kaasa=light) .Uudha(udder) is ushas(dawn) as

milk is light.Usha(dawn) is a yosha(woman).

= ta(tail),pa(patra-leaf)+dva( )+ ra,sa(x) =dvija( a Brahmin)-bhadra(king);

bharata(fire),praata(dawn),bhadra(bull),sabda(AUM),sapta(seven),

tapasa(the sun),divasa(day).srii(x)-sa,pa( )-pa,ta( leaf, tail)

= prabhaata = vrishabha(bull,Indra) = savitri(the sun) ;

usra,udara etc.Pravaana(cross roads) is pranava(AUM) and prabhaata(dawn).

, =a,u,va(foot)-sa(-)+sa,rada( ^ )+catura,ta,na ( ) =Asra(angle,tear,blood),

asira(fire),asana(food),ashta(eight),aacaarya(teacher- Drona),

adhara(lips),netra(eye), bhadra,pasu(cow), bhaasu(the sun),vasu(wealth,rays),

 bhuja(raya = vasu) .Caturbhuja is Durga.

Netra sheds asra and adhara sheds bhadra(water,word) and bhaasu sheds

vasu(rays).

= =ashta vasu(eight vasus) is also ishta vadhu(dear wife).

a(leg)+sa(-) +da(∆) = ashta=eight is shown in numeral also.

Ashta is asta(house,death,sunset),hasta(hand) etc as seen in the figures.

=a,na,ma,sa-ka,sa-ra = akshara(AUM),raksha(protection)

Sakra(Indra0,makara(nakra- graaha-alligator),harana(hand),adhara(lips),

bhasana(beetle),vadana(mouth),asana(food), vacana(speech),bhaasana(shining),

bhaashana(speech),bhakshana(food),netra(eye)

It is the fish(bhaasha-speech-fish). Hence we have makara –matsa by

duplication.Bhasana has a srii-cross in it.Bhadra(|) + bhadra(x) + paada(L)+

kara(^ ) = bhaaskara (the sun) –bhadrodaya(sunrise) or prabhaata(dawn).

• netra(nakra)=nayana=na-yama(two)= .

Bhadrodaya is shown by bhadradvaya.

= =mayuura (peacock=ka) is makara.Srii is siri and saa-vitri(sa-bird,patri-bird)

= bhasana-srii(x) is made a siri(butterfly) and a vaadya(drum=vadana=bhasana)

in to show pa-ra-pa-da(prabhaata) and dva(two)=daava(fire)=deva(god)=vaadya.

Same is true of (siri), (siri), (siri) where netra(eye) and srava(ear) or

drava(fish) are merged to form srii-na(va) which is pranava,Drona,cakshusravaa(snake)

etc.Siri-netra is tri-netra(srii-mitra,srii-Indra,Siva).Bhadradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= =sa(x)+ra(l) =srii(speech),siri(a butterfly,beetle),

netra(eye),nakra(alligator),harana(hand),karma(action),karna(ear),kirana(the sun)

=na ( )+ya (l)+na( )=nayana(eye),naava(praise) .Tri bhadra is srii bhadra.

=ra,ya(l)+ka,sa( < ) +da,sa(∆) =Yaksha,Daksha,Dasra,yajna(yaaga-saacrifice),agna

(fire).Daksha is yajna whence comes the Daksha yaaga.Tri bhadra is srii bhadra.

= ya,ra,na(l)+sa,pa,ma(□) = pada(foot),bhadra(bull),bhaya(fear),paya(milk),

yava(grain), padya(poem),Revata(a king),divasa(day),yaja(sacrifice),

srii(the sun),cari(an animal), sara(arrow,water),saya(sex),jaya(victory),

savana(sacrifice), bhadra(praata,bharata).,vajri(Indra). A bhadra(staff) is

made a paada(foot)- ra(fire,light).The bhadra is the yuupa(sacrificial post).A

catura(rectangle) is also a bhadra(ca = pa ) and a sama bhdra(square) is

dhana(wealth,srii) bhadra and naada (vaaca) –bhadra(=AUM ).

The uni – bhadra is a uni-horn of the bhadra as paada

is bhaata and vaaca .Bhadradvaya (| ) + □ is bhadrodaya.

= ya,ra(l)-pa,sa(□)-na,ma,sa(=) =yajna(sacrifice),netra(eye),savitri,matri(mother),

madana(kaamadeva),mathana(churning,killing),manthara(a churning staff),

mantra(secret chant), bandana(bond),vandana(worship),srava(ear),

adhara(lips),bhadra(cell,bull).

= bhadra is made subhadra(subha-srii),raaja bhadra or srii bhadra by the addition of

the paada(four)-ra(●)s.Kha(●) +sara =khacara(the sun,a

bird),khecara(bird,Siva), khecarii(Durga),ghasra(day,the sun,saffron) etc.

Bhadra dvaya is Bharadvaaja and bhadra vaaca.

=bhadra is made va(two,yama) –sara to make bhadradvaya(Bharadvaaja),Indra etc.

Bhadra being netra and srava(ear) has to be two.

=tri-bhadra(netra,srava)=srii bhadra(blessed with prosperity),bhadra

vacana(AUM),bhadra vasana(palace) etc.

=bhadra being the head is is given va(two)- srava(ear) and being a bull is given

va(two)- rada(horn),visrama(rest = ),Visravaa etc.With the long ears it is also

Ucchaisravas(the horse of Indra = Indra,the horse) .Note the uccha(high)-srava(ears).

The long horn(| ) is the unicorn.It is simply a sama( || )-bhadra( )=a square

made into dhana (wealth),naama(name)-bhadra(happiness,bull,king) etc.

= u,va( ) + sa(-) +va( ) = usha(dawn),ushapa(the sun),vaasa(a house),

vaaja(sacrifice,food),bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn),paada(feet,four),deva(god),

vacana(speech),vasana(house),bhajana(prayer).Griha(house) can be Garga.

Vasishtha is vasati(house)-iisa(lord) like the Pharaoh(great house) who is lord of

the palace.
 = sa(=)+sa(=) +sa(=) +pa( ^) + sara( ↑) =saavitri,prabhaata,Drupada(king)

Tri-paada-sara is srii bhadra.Pacata(cooking) shows,divasa(day),devata(god),

etc.Prabhaata is sara,tri-paada( =),vaasa(^).Saravana is pranava(AUM).It can

simply be a paa- tra duplicating to subhadra as in .

= Bhavana(vana-a house) can have a vaana(arrow) in it. A satra(house,sacrifice) is

sa-(like)- sara(house) cf.the figure of a house is the figure of an arrow which gives

pranava(AUM) and prabhaata .

=ru,dru,sara( )-sa(-)-pa( )=vrishabha(a bull,Indra,Taurus),Drupada,

prabhaata,pranava(AUM),vasu(ray,wealth),bhaasu(the sun).

A paadapa(tree) is vaasa(house)-va(like) also.Di-vasa has a vaasa in it.

= sa(-)-pa(11)-ta(tail)=sabda(sound),sapta(seven),tapasa(the sun),savita(the sun),

divasa(day) ,devata(deity) etc.

= = vaasa-sara =vastra(cloth),vasana(house),saavitri,,prabhaata,

bhaaskara(the sun . cf.many of the solar names are personal names as srii is nara-man

and naama- name).A sa-tra(house) has a sara in it to make pra-bhaata or sara-vaasa.

Vaasa-sara is also paasa-dhara(Varuna,Yama Dharma).Sara(arrow) –vaaca(sound) is

Pranava(AUM) and prabhaata.

=paada-bandhana=bhaata vandana(worshipping dawncf.Drupada bandhana in the

Mahaabhaarata) = deva(god,veda) –vandana(worship).Netra(trina,Mitra) is the rope

of the churning stick.It is paasa(rope) linked to paada(foot) to give value of pa,sa

 etc.It is bhadra paada(bhadra deva,bhadra vaaca) .

=paada-tri = tripaada(Vishnu,∆ ),Drupada,Prabhaata,aksha-ra(pranava-AUM)

=sa,pa(□ )+ra,ya(l) = raaja(king), srii,ravi,yaja(sacrifice),yava(grain)

The catura(bhadra)+ bhadra(vetra)= bhadra dvaya.The idea of the rectangle

as bhadra is shown by the staff bhadra.A bhadra is a sarpa and can have a

phana(hood) which is also a bhadra.

=sa,pa +ra,ya =vaasra(day,house,bull),aasraya(refuge),sarpa(snake)

aacaarya(teacher),akshara(AUM),bhadra(panca=five)

= sa,pa +pa =paada(feet,four),bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn),Vyaasa,vaasa(house),

vaaja(food,sacrifice),sava(corpse),zava(sacrifice,the sun),deva(god),veda cf.Veda

Vyaasa and the paada(four) Vedas.Sama(| | ) is made sama(equal,end) by the

addition of a ma(□ ) in it to make bhaama(the sun),saama(veda),Vaama(Siva) etc.

= paada(feet) is made vaasa(house) to duplicate as paada is dva and divasa is

dvi- vaasa and dvipaada.Home is yom (day –Hebrew) and AUM!

= = There is an aaza(seat) in aasa(direction,wish) and vaasa(house).Aasana(seat)

asana(food) also.

= prabhaata=sara(arrow,srii)-paada(feet,four,bhaata-dawn) = svasti(x).

= Drupada,satra(yajna,house),satru(enemy),dru(|||) + ma(□ )=druma(tree)=

 Drona,Mitra

= =dvi(vi)-srava(ear)-paada(□) is Visravaas(Mitra-bhaasu=the

sun),Ucchaisravas(horse of Indra=usha-prabhaata,prakaasa) etc.

=sa-rpa ,bhadra and pra-bhaata have a vaara(tail-ravi-viira) to make srii.

=Vastra(cloth) or jaala(chaala-filter,srii) has bhadra(cross) in them to give the

name bhadra and make srii bhadra.Vastra is netra(cloth,eye) and pa-tra(leaf,pa-leaf) .

A square cell is a bhadra and it can be made more bhadra by the parts as bhadra is part.

Aanaaya(a net) is aanava( a man) also.

= =bhadra(vastra ) being patra(leaf) and dru(tree,srii) is attached to a tree to

make srii bhadra.

=srii(x) –bhadra( : : ) is prabhaata(dawn).( □ ) + (●) = bhadra .Four of them make

bhadrapaada(month of bhaadrapada ) or bhadra deva and bhadra vaaca..

= netra(vastra).Eyes are two.Like wise cloth was also worn in two for the upper

and lower body.Vastra is patra and bhadra. Bhadradvaya is Bharadvaaja and bhadra

vaaca (AUM,A).

= pa ( ) + sa( - ) + ra(l) =

bhadra(bull,king,auspiciousness),bharata(fire),praata(dawn).

This bhadra symbol along with the symbol of the arani (by churning which agna is

made in a yaaga) is often placed with the unicorn to make bhadravaaja(Bharadvaaja) and
bhadra vaaca (lamassu-auspicious greeting=AUM) . It is also shown in sacrificial scenes

to indicate bharata –fire.

=pa ( ) + na,ma,sa( =) =bhaasa(light),zava(sacrifice,the sun) ,

sava(corpse),bhaama(the sun),paana( a cup),naava(praise),nava(new,nine).

= pa (pa of paa-da,pa-tra,paa-tra).

= pa( ) + sa( ) = pada(foot),deva(god),veda,sava(sacrifice),tapa(penance),

japa(prayer),saapa(curse) ,vaca(the sun) etc.

= (bhadra) + bhadra(bull’s horn) = unicorn =Bharadvaaja , AUM

=pa+sa+na,ra = bhadra,srava(ear)

=sa,ma(catura,border,fence,god)is the mouth .Vadana(mouth ) = va-sama

or is = (sa-ma).Adhara(lips) is a bhadra(bull,hole,cell).Sama catura = sama

bhadra = x□ bhadra(5) times as in H-182.Sama(Saama) is naada and bhadra is bull

and veda(deva,rava). Bhadra naada is AUM.

=sa +ra =sara(water,arrow),raaja(king) ,srii(light,prosperity),bhadra

= pa,va,a +rada(teeth,na) =bhadra,bharata,vadana(mouth),vacana(speech),

vasana(house,cloth) ,pacana(fire),vrishabha(bull,Indra). , etc.indicate the

same. A(open mouth) with rada(va,u,na) form adhara denoted by the tra.It is AUM,

bhooma (AUM,the earth, sama= is sama ≡ and reads,sa,na,ma),Drupada etc.

 = pa + sa = + na :: cf.na = ratna(gem;rada-teeth,na-like)

= pacana(fire),vadana(face),vasana(house,cloth),vacana(speech),naava(praise,boat)

= tri –na,va (11) +ca(srava)+pa =bhadrapada(bhadra=head,dawn),saavitri etc.

=naava(boat,praise) is viina(a lyre,ina=the sun) and gaaya(gaana-song) .

With sara(dru,ya,ra) in it it is prakaasa(light), saavitri(sa = bottom),Vyaasa,raaja(king) ,

praata(dawn) etc.

With a it is Gaaya-tri cf.one of the copper tablet inscriptions accompanying

a horned tiger(vyaaghra -AUM srii) and ‘bhadra,kha sa,bhadra va,kara

vaa,yaa (pra,di,srii)

vyaaghra(Divaakara,prabhaakara)-bhadra(svaaha) or Bharadvaaja(from bhadra

dvaya=subhadra) inscription.Horn is AUM and carii(animal) or srii (man) indicate

AUM srii.

The first two inscriptions can give Rudra and the vakra(arka=sun)) can give vyaaghra

also to indicate Aum srii Rudra vyaaghra bhadra svaaha.

= = = =sa(-) + ra(l) = sa(god,bird),sara(arrow,water),srii,

raaja(king cf.INRI) ,bhadra(bharata,praata), paada(feet,four),

bhaasa(light),bhaata(dawn) .

Its sound values are kha(the sun),ra(agni),sa(god,bird) etc.

Bhadra pada (svastika)= bhadra vaca = pranava(AUM).

Pravaana(cross roads) indicate pranava(AUM),

pranaama(obeisance,one crosses the hands and bow the head in

pranaama),pranaya(sex,marriage) etc. = a( ) + ka,sa,va( ) =aga( the sun,a hill

cf.the Christ on the cross on the Golgotha hill),aakaasa(the sky cf. The fish-Christ- on

the cross is the sun in the sky.Be-lie-f is lie made life! ).Aakaasa is aga(the sun)-

aasa(seat) and aksha(eye,soul,wheel,a unit of weight etc).

Aga being the sun and a hill,the sun god in the sky was made the god in the high hills.

is also na(not,forbidding,fight) shown by the crossed arms(hands,weapons) to denote

kalyaa-na(salya-na) or auspiciousness and aga-na(agna=the sun,fire,the king),sara-na

(refuge) etc.

= sa( = ) +ra(l) = sara(arrow) –pa(va=hand,like) is sa(sarpa,god) or na(naaga cf.N=Z)

= x is paada(bhadra) and the roof is vaasa (house) or vaaja(sacrifice) .Hence this is

bharadvaaja , bhadravaaja(raajasuuyacf.the crucifixion),bhaadrapada,and bhad-ra-

vaaca (auspicious greeting =AUM).Vaara(roof) is number of times,water,viira(hero)

etc.

= = vasu(ray,subha) is ashta(eight,ishta-desired) .Ashtavasu is arka –

vasu(solar ray).

Va(11) +sa(x) +va(11) =vasu or vaasava(Indra).Ashtavasu is ashta srii( = )also.

Cf.Christ died on a cross and Krishna died on an arrow.

 =sapta –sapta .Sabda is sapta(saptasvara) and tapasa(the sun). Rava (sabda) is

ravi(the sun).Svara(sabda) is suurya(the sun).Saptaasva or saptasapti is the sun.

=bhadra (x) being bhadra(bull) has a tail(vaara,kara) or bhadra being dru a dru is

attached to it to make u-sha ,viirabhadra(prabhaata),bhadravaaca(AUM) etc.sa + kara

=Sakra(Indra) .Bhadra(cross) is cakra( wheel) .Cakra is raksha(salvation). Hence see

the raksha-ka(Christ-kratu-sacrifice) on the raksha(x).Cross being the crossed dos , with

the kara attached to it we have the taskara(robbers) crucified with the Christ.

Vaara is also number of times . Hence dasa vaara = ten times.

= sa(x) +giri (hill=kara) =Sakra(Indra),raksha(protection). Look at Krishna holding

the Govardhana hill on his head and Christ holding the crown of thorns(horns).Srii(x) is

giri(hill) and kiriita(crown) is srii –da(hill,giving) .

= = = =sa,na(x) + ra(l) =srii,raaja(king),nara(man,king),rana(fight)

.Na(x) is not,fight etc as implied in the figure. It is pranava (AUM) also.

, = bhadra(0) attached to the bhadra(x) to make it subhadra and bhadra vaaca.

= =da,ca[ ) ] + ra( l) +ya,ra(|) =sara(arrow),raaja(king),srii(light),

dru(tree),dhanu(bow) etc. Its sound is AUM.

=ca[ )]+ pa,ra(|) = sara,srii .Sara is caapa(bow ,R=P).Caapa is

saapa(curse),taapa(heat), bhaasa(light),deva(god),japa(prayer),vaaca(word) etc.

Bhadra (| ) – vaaha(hand,vaaca) is svaaha or bharata vaakya.

 = netra(eye) has a sara (arrow) in it.

= =Sakra( srii) is arka(the sun) forming a va-kra(curve,hand).

= sa(sarpa,god) is sarabha(deer),prabha (light),sravaa(ear) and pranava(AUM),

Varuna(marana=death) etc.It is and as sarpa is bhadra(bull,fish. )

Naaga(a snake ) is naga(the sun),mahaa(great) and naada(sound,AUM).The unicorn’s horn

is the tongue of the snake(Mahesa=nagesa=Ganesa=agnesa).Mahaabhadra(unicorn) is

naaga – bhadra .

= bhadravaaca is pranava.A patra (leaf) can be split into bhadras as in the figure

to make it subhadra,srii bhadra etc.Bhadra(panca-five)- bhadra is bhadradvaya.

= bhadra vaasa(avasa-vaasa-king’s residence) is asva-vaasa(a stable).Bhadravaaca

( auspicious speech) brings aasvaasa(relief from grief).Bhadravaaca is AUM.Vaasa is

vaaja(food,sacrifice,horse) and paada (feet). Hence = =AUM (home,horn) .

Matsa is masta(head) ; ma(pa-water)-sta(seated), pastya(house) etc.It is also

bhadradvaya.

= = A va-kra(curve) has a va-ka-ra to make agna ,kar-ma(.action),

kar-na(ear),Karna(a name),sara-na(refuge) etc. Vakra(bhadra) + bhadra(cipher)

is bhadradvaya.

Kara(hand) is sara(srii,arrow,water ),
 dhara(hill. ),hara(fire ),vaara( ) etc.Attaching another va ( )

to the vaara is rebus duplication to give va-srii(netra-eye =Drona,druma-tree ;V=N=M

cf.the Mylaaduthurai stone celt inscription) or bhadra.Nayana(eye) is nava(nine) and

vana(tree).

A circle is na(cipher), bhadra (cipher,ten,bull) and va(vetra) is 1.Ten-one =nine(9).

Na-va is nine,new, praise and vana(a tree .Hence = =druma= tree as seen in the

inscription on the stone celt.).Na(cipher)+ca(cakra,candra-curve)=Sana(jina-the sun) or

dhana(wealth) or dha(Brahma)-na(agni) etc.

, , = va-kra(curve) is arka(the sun),ardha(half,wealth,meaning),bhadra(vetra

-a staff),

raksha( protection=bracket),vaara(tail),va=kara=hand etc.va = hand,two is shown

in

= (va=hands) . =va,ca +va,ca=vaaja(food,sacrifice),sava(sacrifice,the

sun),sva(wealth),dva(two) ,rava(the sun,sound),deva(god) ,diva(day) etc.

Vakradvaya is bhadrodaya.

= =sa(S=god)=sarpa=sara(arrow,water;srii-the sun,kara-hand)-pa(water,va-

hand), va(like,Varuna,auspiciousness) ,garbha(fire,pregnancy cf. the sarpa in the story of

the original sin and , etc).Sarpa is bhadra(Rudra) and bharga(Siva) as seen in this

script.
 = = = =na + va= nava(nine,praise),vana(tree) .Kara(hand ) + na(point)

= Karna,karna(ear) ,karma(deed) etc.

= = =dvi(two)-va(=) +kara ) = divaakara(the sun);na,va(=) +na,va(=) +ca )

= vaaja(food,sacrifice),vaasa(house),vaaca(sppech) + bhadra(::) = vaaja bhadra(be

blessed with food and house),Bharadvaaja, bhadra vaaca(AUM) etc.Na-kara is

nakra(makara- alligator),nagara(town),mihira(the sun),netra(the eye) etc.

=ta(tail)=sa(god,sarpa) .kara ) is vaara(tail) Hence ka =va = ta or c=k=v

A text is normally concluded with a bhadra , or subhadra(subha,svaaha) .

Let us conclude this treatise with a reading of an inscription where a bhadra(bull,adhara-

lips,vadana-mouth) is present.

Note the double horned bull accompanied with the inscription

The clue to the inscription is in the first script on the left which is a vaasa(a house),vesa

(entry) ,vaaja(a bull),vaaca(speech),asta(sunset,death,end,house,asti-be) etc. denoting

bhaasa( light) and bhaata( dawn) denoted by the vrishabha(Taurus=prabhaata) and the

script at the right which is the tail(ta =sa=va=auspiciousness) of the house and the bull.

The tail is vaara(kara,srii,ta).The tail and the house indicate svasti(su-asti = x = ).

= pa,ra + ▬ sa,na,ma + va , sa,ma =

vaasa,bhaama,vasu,pasu,usha,ushapa,vaasra,bhadra etc.Ma( ) on (u) A( || ) is AUM.

Home is AUM.Usha(dawn) is AUM.Vaasra(vaasa-house) is bhadra(bull,),

catura(rectangle,sama catura=square ;ca = pa hence is = is or catura

=vaasra=sarpa),vaaca(word),deva(god),veda(=pada=word,deva-god) etc.Bhadra vaaca is

AUM.Adhara vaaca is AUM and A. Dhuriiya(bhadra=bull) is suurya(the sun).

vaasra, bhadra ra,bhadra vi,sa,na,ma tra,u ru(srii) = , , etc

Rudra –viirabhadra ;Rudra-srii bhadra ; subha | vaaca ;dvaara vaasa(Durvaasa);Drona-

Varuna-bhadra-svasti etc.

Dvaara bhadra is the door knob where it appears. It is a bhadra (amulet) to ward the door

and the house.

Viira(ravi)bhadra is Rudra and is the sacrificial asva(bull).Asvamedha is the Sed

(bull’s tail) festival .Viirabhadra (pra-bhaata,pra-kaasa) has a vaara(tail) which is that of

the bhadra(a bull,a king) who is sacrificed.Prabhaata(dawn) is pravesa(entry). A vaasra

( house,day,bull) has a d-vaara(vaara-door,tail,cap) .Vaara(tail) is kara(hand ) and

srii(the sun).
A CONCISE DICTIONARY OF INDUS HARAPPAN BHARATA

The Indus script is no more a mystery .The secret code of the scripts is fully explained

here.An alphabetical decipherment of all the available scripts are made.A reading of

this dictionary will provide the reader the capability to read the writings of the

Harappans just like English or any other language of today.In the process of decoding

the basis for the religious beliefs and rites,the meaning of the mystic symbols like the

svastika,the cross,the unicorn,AUM etc.are also laid open.An indispensable work for

all readers of archaeology, Indology and Indian and world history.