Chapter 5 Exam Review

Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Refer to the figure.

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1. Name a median. a. RW b. 2. Name an angle bisector. a. RW b. 3. Name a perpendicular bisector. a. RW b. 4. Name an altitude. a. RW b. RP

c. QT d. c. QT d. c. QT d. c. QT d.

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Refer to the figure to determine which is a true statement for the given information.

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5. FG is an altitude. a. !DGF is a right angle. b. DF EF 6. FG is a median. a. !DGF is a right angle. b. DF EF 7. FG is an angle bisector. a. !DGF is a right angle. b. DF EF 8. Name the longest side of ABC.

c. DG GE d. !DFG !EFG c. DG GE d. !DFG !EFG c. DG GE d. !DFG !EFG

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a. AB b. BC 9. Name the angle with the greatest measure in

c. AC d. cannot tell GHI.

a. !G c. !I b. !H d. cannot tell ____ 10. Two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle and the included angle in the first triangle has a greater measure than the included angle in the second triangle. These are the assumptions of which theorem a. SAS Inequality Theorem c. Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem b. SSS Inequality Theorem d. Triangle Inequality Theorem ____ 11. Find the possible values for m!1.

a. m!1 124 c. 90 m!1 56 b. 0 m!1 56 d. 180 m!1 56 ____ 12. Which of the following sets of numbers can be the lengths of the sides of a triangle? a. 12, 9, 2 c. 2, 3, 4 b. 11, 12, 23 d. , , ____ 13. What is the relationship between the lengths of YW and YX?

a. YW b. YW Short Answer

YX YX

c. YW YX d. cannot tell

14. Name an angle bisector.

15. List the angles of

GHI in order from least to greatest measure.

16. Find the shortest distance from P to

17. Write an inequality to compare EF and GH.

18. Write an inequality to compare m!1 and m!2.

Complete the proof below by supplying the missing information for each corresponding location. Given: ABC, AD CB, and AC DB Prove: m!ADC m!DCB

Statements 1. AD CB and AC DB 2. AD CB 3. CD CD 4. m!ADC m!DCB

Reasons 1. Given 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________

19. What is the reason for statement 2? 20. What is the reason for statement 3?

21. What is the reason for statement 4? 22. Name a perpendicular bisector.

23. If point N is the centroid of

HIJ, IM 18, KN

4, and HL

15, find JN.

24. A rubber doorstop has a hypotenuse measuring 7z and a height measuring x and z.

5. Write an inequality relating x

25. List the angles of

TUV in order from least to greatest measure.