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FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2012 Note Year Ended March 31, 2013 Rs. Million 94529.05 9454.14 85074.91 B11 573.77 85648.68 Year Ended March 31, 2012 Rs. Million 89,065.35 7,486.60 81,578.75 181.94 81,760.69
1. Revenue from Operations: Gross Sales Less : Excise Duty Net Sales 2. Other Income 3. Total Revenue (1 +2) 4.Expenses : (a) Cost of Materials Consumed (b) Purchase of Stock-in-Trade (c) Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, Work in Process & Stock-in-Trade (d) Employee Benefit Expenses (e) Finance Cost (f) Depreciation & Amortization expenses (g) Other Expenses Total Expenses 5. Profit before Tax (3 - 4) 6. Tax Expenses (a) Current Tax Expense (b) Less: MAT Credit (Note - C 3) (c) Net Current Tax Expense (d) Deferred Tax 1060.12 1060.12 559.79 1619.91 Profit for the Year (5-6) Earnings per Share of Re 1 each: (a) Basic (b) Diluted C25 6.20 6.20 3.60 3.60 3125.28 515.19 301.29 213.90 547.90 761.80 1,813.33 B13 B12 B14 B5 B12 (73.71) 4268.52 2609.73 2200.71 10685.65 80903.49 4745.19 234.51 3,686.53 2,413.01 1,856.92 8,876.98 79,185.56 2,575.13 B12 B12 58673.64 2538.95 59,733.79 2,383.82
See accompanying notes forming part of the financial statements In terms of our report attached For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS Chartered Accountants GEETHA SURYANARAYANAN Partner Gurgaon May 10, 2013 SUNAM SARKAR Chief Financial Officer & Whole Time Director P N WAHAL Head (Sectt. & Legal) & Company Secretary ONKAR S KANWAR Chairman & Managing Director U S OBEROI Vice Chairman & Managing Director M R B PUNJA Director
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT MARCH 31, 2012 Note As at March 31, 2013 Rs. Million As at March 31, 2012 Rs. Million
A. EQUITY & LIABILITIES: 1 Shareholders' Funds : (a) Share Capital (b) Reserves and Surplus (c) Money Received against share warrants 2. Non-Current Liabilities: (a) Long-term Borrowings (b) Deferred Tax Liabilities (Net) (c) Other Long Term Liabilities 3. Current Liabilities: (a) Short-term Borrowings (b) Trade Payables (c) Other Current Liabilities (d) Short-term Provisions B3 C17 B3 B4 5394.15 6000.95 4625.63 1910.92 17931.65 TOTAL B. ASSETS 1. Non-Current Assets : (a) Fixed Assets (i) Tangible Assets (ii) Intangible Assets (iii) Capital Work-in-Progress (b) Non-Current Investments (c) Long-term Loans & Advances B6 B7 B5 30663.90 79.64 2489.73 33203.27 6126.95 1689.94 41020.16 2. Current Assets: (a) Inventories (b) Trade Receivables (c) Cash & Cash Equivalents (d) Short Term Loans & Advances (e) Other Current Assets B8 B8 B8 B9 B10 11208.26 2731.36 1541.92 1869.66 0.70 17351.90 TOTAL
See accompanying notes forming part of the financial statements In terms of our report attached For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS Chartered Accountants GEETHA SURYANARAYANAN Partner Gurgaon May 10, 2013 SUNAM SARKAR Chief Financial Officer & Whole Time Director P N WAHAL Head (Sectt. & Legal) & Company Secretary ONKAR S KANWAR Chairman & Managing Director U S OBEROI Vice Chairman & Managing Director M R B PUNJA Director
B1 B2 C5
504.09 19,971.95 20,476.04 12,619.88 2,958.61 123.61 15,702.10 7,512.52 8,160.85 4,109.42 1,733.91 21,516.70 57,694.84
58372.06
28,447.02 59.30 3,106.56 31,612.88 5,626.51 2,054.11 39,293.50 11,114.17 3,639.13 1,155.93 2,492.11 18,401.34 57,694.84
58372.06
4754.02 9499.21
4,227.63 6,802.76
B.
(5,557.91) 52.04 (33.04) 9.94 0.18 56.87 (5,471.92) 6,256.89 (3,006.21) (848.14) (292.89) (2,316.03) (3210.13) 435.89 1155.93 (56.98) 66.17 28.26 1004.52 1541.92 (0.09) 71.18 30.24 1440.41 (206.38) (247.62) 1,412.63 (17.59) 76.11 27.40 1,291.53 1,155.93 (56.98) 66.17 28.26 1,004.52
C.
107.75 Long Term Borrowings Received 3000.00 Repayment of Long Term Borrowings (1339.35) Bank Overdraft / Short Term Borrowings (net of repayments) (2118.37) Payment of Dividends (including Dividend Tax) (292.89) Finance Charges Paid (Net of Interest Capitalized) (2567.27) Net Cash Used in Financing Activities Net (Decrease) / Increase in Cash & Cash Equivalents Cash & Cash Equivalents as at Beginning of the year (Gain)/Loss on Reinstatement of Foreign Currency Cash and Cash Equivalents Less: Bank Deposits with Original Maturity over Three Months Less: Unpaid Dividends Bank Accounts Adjusted Cash & Cash Equivalents as at Beginning of the year Cash & Cash Equivalents as at the end of the year (Gain)/Loss Reinstatement of Foreign Currency Cash and Cash Equivalents Less: Bank Deposits with Original Maturity over Three Months Less: Unpaid Dividends Bank Accounts Adjusted Cash & Cash Equivalents as at the end of the year In terms of our report attached For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS Chartered Accountants GEETHA SURYANARAYANAN Partner Gurgaon May 10, 2012 SUNAM SARKAR Chief Financial Officer & Whole Time Director
S NARAYAN Director
Leverages
Operational leverage has increased from 2.11 to 3.25, signifying increasing risk due to expenditure in fixed assets. For this company the increase is due to new investments in machinery and buildings. This makes sense as the company is planning to expand its operations. Financial leverage has decreased due to increased earning, though the interest expenses have increased marginally. The increased operational leverage is reflected in the combined leverage, which has increased.
Profitability Ratios
The gross profit ratio has increased from 23.5% to 28.14% mainly because of the increase in net sales and decrease in the cost of raw materials consumed. The Net Profit Ratio has increased from 3.67% from 2.22%. ROI has increased from 5.47% to 8.47%. One of the major reasons driving the profitability improvement was raw material prices which continued to be fairly stable. Raw material prices were down 9% compared to last year. Particularly, both natural and synthetic rubber was down significantly compared to last year. Due to decrease in Cost of raw materials the proportionate increase in the profits is greater than the increase in net sales leading to the increase in profitability The fluctuation in the Rupee value and the cash recovered from erstwhile employees in the misappropriate expenses case have increased the other income which has further led to the increase in the net profits. EPS of the company has increased by 72.20% while market price of the share has remained constant at Rs 83.45. Therefore P/E ratio has decreased. However after the announcement of the expansion plan the market perception has changed and the MPS has reduced considerably thereby increasing the P/E.
Cash Flow
Net cash from operating activities: increased to Rs. 7699.94 million from Rs. 5391.29 million We see that net cash flow from operating activities has increased by 42%. This is mainly due to decrease in trade payables and other current liabilities of Rs. 2208.77 million.
FINANCIAL STRENGTHS
Strong Financial Vision, while observing the ROI change over the year, we have observed that Capital employed has increased. The Long term Liabilities have increased while the firm has cut short its Short term liabilities. Fixed assets have increased. The dividends are decreased and reserves and surpluses are increased. This all directs to the point that the company is investing long term and is having well thought out strategy towards the same. Comeback on all fronts, The Company has seen decrease in all significant ratios (Net Profit Ratio, ROI, Return on Net worth etc.) from 2011 to 2012, and the same have increased significantly on all fronts from 2012 to 2013. Higher Profitability Ratios (Net Profit Ratio, ROI and Return on Net Worth) display positive growth of the company to the investors. Increased Debt-Service Coverage Ratio (1.95 from 1.01) increases credibility to Financiers/ Banks thus increasing the potential of procuring funds for further expansion plans.
Remedial Measures
Increase Liquidity As the debt/equity ratio is low the company can take more long term loans to clear its current liabilities In order to increase the liquidity the company might want to divert its inflows partially for clearing current liabilities rather than investing a major chunk in FA. Though the investment in FA will yield results in the long run the negative working capital is a concern Backward Integration The company has acquired rubber plantations in Asia but the yield cannot be tapped till 5-7 years. Therefore the company might want to do commodity hedging in order to reduce the risk exposure in importing the natural rubber. Investor Concerns The company has huge acquisition plans on its cards. Though this might be a good strategy to transfer the risk exposed abroad. The investors are sceptical because of the huge financial burden. Therefore it should announce a proper risk management plan to increase the confidence.
ANNEXURES
1. Ratio Calculations:
Type Ratio Of Value Ratio Formula 2013 2012
3.67
2.22
5.01
Profitability Ratios
Earnings (Rs/share)
3.60
13.35
8.86
* 100
8.47
28.14 0.97
1.49
1.81
Proprietary Ratio
1.02
1.19
Quick Ratio
0.34
0.34 15.00
11
Performance Indicators
67
66.00
2.1
2.26
Price Earnings Ratio Dividend pay-out Ratio (%age) Interest Coverage Coverage Ratio
13.5
22.2
0.08
0.14 2.84
3.36
Dividend Coverage
12.40
7.20
1.95
1.01
*100
3.67% 2.1
PAT
3125
Sales
85074
Sales
85074
Capital Employed FA
40440
Gross Profit
23935
Other Income
573.77
Other Expenses
10685
41020
WC
(580)
Net Sales
85074
COGS
61139
Direct Expense
Equity
23414
Materials 58673
CA
17351
CL
17931
2615
Item Revenue from Operations Other Income Material Cost Purchase of Stock in Trade
Changes in Inventories of Finished Goods, Work in Process & Stock-in-Trade Employee Benefit Expenses Finance Cost Depreciation & Amortisation expenses Other Expenses Total Expenses Profit Before Tax(PBT) Total Tax Expenses Profit after Tax(PAT)
6. Leverages:
Leverages Operating Leverage (OL) Financing Leverage (FL) Combined Leverage (CL) Formula 2013 2012 Contribution/EBIT 3.25 2.11 EBIT/PBT 1.55 1.94 Contribution/PBT 5.04 4.09