RENAL MODULE 1) Glomerulosclerosis is a feature of:(nephrotic syndrome, diabetes) 2) In usual adult polycystic kidneys, findings include?

(enlarged kidneys) 3)Patient may need following changes in diet in ESRD?(limit fluids) 4) A patient with hemoptysis and renal failure has a renal biopsy which reveals crescentric prolif glomerulonephritis. immunofluorscence igG and c3. diagnosis is?((goodpastures) 5)Regarding the thiazide diuretics, correct statement?((enhance na/cl co transport in distal tubules) 6)Bansdola is a form of? 7)Hyoid bone fracture:: 8)A 48 year old male has hemoptysis, hematuria, and mass at upper part of rt kidney, likely diagnosis?(((goodpastures) 9) A person recieved an injury on the forehead and had a black eye, the age can be determined from following colour changes? 10)Tamm horsefall bodies produced in( ascending thick limb of kidney) 11)A 35 yr old male presented in outpatients dept with painless frank hematuria O/E rt kidney is palpable,app cause? 12)Most common cause of UTI in children? E.coli 13)Caannonball appearance in?(endometrial cancer associated) 14)Main cause of nephrotic syndrome in children?(MCG) 15)A pt with wt loss, pain, and hemoptysis, diagnose?(RCC) 16)Wilsons syndrome? 17)Whats treatment?(nephrectomy) 18)A pt comes with recurrent sore throat recurrent? diagnose:(Post strept) 19)Histologic picture? 20)Best option?(usually resolves) 21)A 32yr old electrician found unconscious, on labs increase lab resultsof sodium, pottasium, and UC. diagnosis? 22)Disease with splitting of bsement membrane?(MPGN) 23)Most common cause of nephritic syndrome? 24)Car hits person from side who was crossing road, he rolls over distance. type of injury? 25)A person with black eye after head injury, which defines age of bruise? 26)Brush burn is a type of? 27)Banxdola is atype of ...throttling, strangulation 28)Cause of dialysis renal transplant?(anemia, asthma) 29)Nephrotic range of proteinuria in children? 30)Whats most unlikely in MCD?(HTN, hyperlipiduria) 31)Composition of crescents? 32)A pt with sharp cutting pain in loin?(ureteric colic) 33)Whts incorrect for ethrynic acid? 34)A 5yr old child presents to casualty with bruises of diff ages, whats cause?( sudden infant synd, battered baby)

35)Cylindrical cystic dilatation in?(PCK, medullary kidney disease) 36)52 yr old child presents with alterations in consciousness, bradycardia, peaked t waves. wht u give?(KCL) 37)Which is feature hyper kalemia?(flattened p wave, peaked t wave, wide qrs) 38)A 38yr old female, mother of 5 died in automobile accident, kidneys show irregular u shape impresions.(periglom fibrosis, interst scars, FSGS, papillary necr) 39)AIDs nephropathy type of (FSGN, MPGN, MNP,RPGNS) 40)Most common cause of ARF?>ATN 41)Whats consistent with PCK?(enlarged kidneys) 42)Most dangerous injury in heart due to stab wound? 43)Nephrotic vlaue of proteinuria? 44)Basement membrane thickened in which disease?(MPGN) 45)Most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in children?(Minimal change) 46)Membranous humps seen in?(post strep) 47)Type of injury in a suicidal cutthroat by a right handed person? 48)Brush bruise (burn) is a type of? 49)What investigation would you do in 15yr old patient with flank pain and hematuria? 50)What type of collagen is found in basement membrane?(type4) 51)Painless frank hemoptysis..... your diagnosis? 52)Injury on neck.... Shajjah.... 53)Which of the following diuretics acts on the non-luminal side of tubules?(thiazides, spironolactone, CA inhibitors) 54)What is the pattern of glumerulonephritis in diabetes?(Glumerulosclerosis) 55)What is the recommended dose of prednisone in MCD?(60mg/m2/hr) 56)Proteinuria in nephrotic syndrme per hour?(100mg/hr) 57)Magnan symptom?(tactile) 58)Whats meant by term bed capacity?(No. of beds available in specified time) 59)Necrotising pappilitis is found in?(DM) 60)Signs of suicidal cut throat?(hesitation cut marks) 61)An old lady ...... u shaped on kidney surface... whats the likely diagnosis?(chr pyelonephritis) 62)Pus cells and white cell cast in urine found in?(acute pyelonephritis) 63)Hit on Head result in bone exposure but no fracture, injury called?(Shajah mudihah) 64)When was Diyat ordinance passed? 65)Thickening and splitting of membranes is found in?(MPGN) 66)Which of the following has periglomerular fibrosis?(chr. pyelonephritis) 67)Ethacrynic acid is not a?(sulfonamide) 68)ECG changes in hyperkalemia? 69)ECG changes in hypokalemia? 70)which of the following is an example of therapeutic poison?(Aspirin overdose) Contributions: Sajan, Danial Iqbal, Saad Farooq, Asra, Umber, Areeba, Sana Compiled and edited by DK