10 Science Sa 2 Demo

SCIENCE (Class 10)
Index
CBSE Chapter-wise Test Papers 1. 2. 3. $. 5. '. .. -. Carbon and Its Compounds Periodic Classification of Elements Ho do !r"anisms #eproduce Heredit% and E&olution ()e Human E%e and Colourful *orld +i")t,#eflection and #efraction !ur En&ironment /ana"ement of 0atural #esources CBSE Sample Papers (Solved) 1. 2. 3. $. 5. '. 1ample Paper issued b% C21E 1ol&ed 1ample Paper 01 1ol&ed 1ample Paper 02 1ol&ed 1ample Paper 03 1ol&ed 1ample Paper 0$ 1ol&ed 1ample Paper 05 Other Papers 1. 2. 4nsol&ed 1ample Paper (1,5) Pre&ious 5ear Papers (1,-)
solved
unsolved
001 015 020 03' 051 050.3 0--
100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135
1$0 151 1'2 1.5 1-. 133
203 2$2
CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)
1. 2. . ). +.
Soaps are formed by the saponification of (a) Alcohols (b) simple ester (c) carboxylic acids The functional group of butanone is (a) Carboxyl (b) ketonic (c) aldehydic !n"yme #hich con$erts starch into glucose is (a) %ymase (b) &altase (c) 'iastase
(1) (d) glycerides (1) (d) alcoholic (1) (d) (n$ertase (1) (1)
The first compound to be prepared in the laboratory #as (a) &ethane (b) !thyl alcohol (c) acetic acid (d) *rea. The (*,AC name of CH 3CHO is (a) Acetaldehyde (b) -ormaldehyde (c) &ethyl formaldehyde (d) !thanal.
H |
.. /ame the follo#ing compounds. 0. 2. 4. 15. 'efine soaps1
(a) H C = O
(b) CH 3 CH 2 Cl
(2) (2) (2) (2) ( )
/ame the second member of alkynes family 3i$e its structure1 3i$e a chemical test to distinguish bet#een !thane and ethene. Complete the follo#ing reaction H 2 SO4 (i) H 2C = CH 2 + H 2O (ii) HC CH + Br2 (iii) C2 H 5OH + Na
11. 12. 1 . 1).
6hat is the role of concentrated H 2 SO4 in the esterification reaction1 6hat #ill be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane 1 'ra# the structures of the follo#ing compounds (a) !thanoic acid (b) 7romopentane (c) 7utanone 'efine fermentation. /ame the en"yme #hich con$erts (a) milk into curd (yogurt) (b) Cane sugar into glucose and fructose (c) glucose into ethanol
( ) ( ) ( ) (+)
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(001)
[ANS ERS! Ans1. (d)
Ans2.
(b)
Ans .
(a)
Ans).
(d)
Ans+.
(d)
Ans..
(a) &ethanol (b) Chloroethane
Ans0.
Soaps are the sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids. These are represented by 8C99/a or 8C998
Ans2.
The second member of the alkyne family is propyne. (ts structural formula is CH 3 C CH
Ans4.
!thene decolori"es the yello# colour of bromine #ater #hile ethane does not.
H 2 SO4 (i) H 2C = CH 2 + H 2O CH 3 CH 2 OH
Ans15.
(ii) HC CH + 2 Br2 H C C H
| Br | Br
Br |
Br |
(iii) 2C2 H 5OH + 2 Na 2C2 H 5ONa + H 2
(002)
Ans11.
(n esterification reaction a carboxylic acid reacts #ith alcohol to form ester and #ater in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid. This reaction is re$ersible and this re$erse reaction is called ester hydrolysis. Concentrated sulphuric acid being a strong dehydrating agent remo$es #ater from the reaction mixture. As a result: the reaction proceeds only is the for#ard direction to form ester.
conc H 2 So4 RCOOH + ROH RCOOR + H 2O
Acid
Alcohol
Ester
Ans12.
(t is a cyclic compound #ith formula C5 H12 . The structure of the compound is represented as
H H H H C C C H
O ||
H H H H
C C H
Ans1 .
(a) H C C OH !thanoic acid

H
(b) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Br 7romopentane (c) H 3C C CH 2 CH 3 7utanone

O ||
Ans1).
The preparation of ethyl alcohol from sugar fermentation. (a) ;actase con$erts milk into curd
( C12 H 22O11 ) is
kno#n as
(b) (n$ertase con$erts cane sugar into glucose and fructose (c) %ymase con$erts glucose into ethanol.
(003)
1.
Rectified spirit is (a) 50% ethanol (c) 95% ethanol (b) 80% ethanol (d) 40 to 50% ethanol
(1)
2.
Dilute alkaline !n"4 solution is (a) an o#idisin$ a$ent (c) a bleachin$ a$ent (b) a reducin$ a$ent (d) none of these
(1)
%.
&he b' product in soap industr' is (a) (soprene (c) $l'cerol (b) )th'lene $l'col (d) butane
(1)
4.
*n e#a+ple of soap is (a) C15 H 31COONa (c) C6 H 5COONa (b) CH 3COONa (d) C17 H 35OSO3 Na
(1)
5.
&he nu+ber of ,-. bonds in ethane ,2./ +olecule are (a) 4 (c) 8 (b) / (d) 10
(1)
/.
0rite the structures of (i) )thanoic acid (ii) .e# anal
(2)
1.
2a+e the follo3in$ co+pounds (a) CH 3 C = 0

H
(2) (b) CH 3 CH 2 OH (2)
8.
0hich or$anic co+pound is added to +ake ethanol unfit for drinkin$ purposes4 0hat is the na+e of the +i#ture for+ed4
9. 10.
0rite a test to identif' the presence of ethanoic acid4 5i6e na+es of the follo3in$
(2) (%)
(004)
(a) *n aldeh'de deri6ed fro+ ethane (b) etone deri6ed fro+ butane (c) ,o+pound obtained b' the o#idation of ethanol b' chro+ic anh'dride 11. 0hat is +eant b' denatured alcohol4 0hat is the need to denature alcohol4 12. 0rite che+ical e7uations of the reactions of ethanoic acid 3ith (a) 8odiu+ (c) )thanol 1%. (b) 8odiu+ carbonate (d) &he presence of conc .28o4 (%) (%) (%)
,o+plete the reaction and na+es of the products for+ed

heat (i) CH 3COOH + NaOH
alkaline (ii) C2 H 5OH + O2 KMnO4 Conc H 2 SO4 (iii) CH 3COOH + C2 H 5O4
14.
(a) 2a+e the $as e6ol6ed durin$ fer+entation process4 (b) 0hat role is pla'ed b' 'east in the con6ersion of cane su$ar (,12.22"11) to ethanol4 (c) .o3 +a' the follo3in$ be obtained fro+ pure ethanol4 )#press che+ical reactions b' the che+ical e7uations. (i) 8odiu+ etho#ide (ii) )th'l ethanoate (iii) )thanal
(5)
(005)
[ANS ERS! *ns1. *ns2. *ns%. *ns4. *ns5. (c) (a) (c) (a) (b)
O ||
*ns/.
(i) ,.%- C -on

O ||
(ii) ,.%-,.2-,.2-,.2-,.2- C -.
*ns1.
(a) )thanal (b) )thanol
*ns8.
!ethanol 3hich is hi$hl' poisonous is added to +ake ethanol unfit for drinkin$ purpose. &he +i#ture is called +eth'lated spirit or denatured alcohol.
*ns9.
Dip a strip of blue lit+us paper in the solution of ethanoic acid. (ts colour 3ill chan$e to red.
*ns10.
(a) )thanal (,.%,.") (b) 9utanone (,.%,",.2,.%) (c) )thanal (,.%,.")
*ns11.
)th'l alcohol 3hich contains s+all a+ount of +eth'l alcohol or copper sulphate is called denatured alcohol. &he purpose of denaturin$ of alcohol is to +ake it unfit for drinkin$ purposes.
(006)
*ns12.
(i) 2,.%,"".:22a 2,.%,""2a:.2 (8od. )thanoate) (ii) 2,.%,"".:2a2,"% 2,.%,""2a:,"2:.2" (8od. )thanoate)
conc H 2 So4 (iii) ,.%,"".:,2.5". ,.%,"",2.5
()th'l ethanoate)
Heat (i) ,.%,"".:2a". ,.%,""2a:.2"
*ns1%.
(8od. )thanoate) (ii) ,2.5".:"2

alkaline ,.%,"".:.2 KMnOH
()thanoic acid)
Conc. H 2 Sol (iii) ,.%,"".:,2.5". ,.%,"",2.5:.2"
()th'lethanoate)
*ns14.
(a) ,"2 $as is e6ol6ed acco+panied b' brisk effer6escence. (b) ;east is the source of en<'+es in6ertase and <'+ase needed for fer+entation. (c) (i) 2,2.5".:22a 2,2.5"2a:.2
H 2 SO4 (ii) ,2.5".:,.%,"". ,.%,"",2.5:.2"
()th'l ethanoate)
CrO3 is 1 (iii) ,2.5".: "2 ,.%,.":.2" 2 Ch3COOH
(007)
1.
The odour of acetic acid resembles that of (a) Rose (b) Burning Plastic (c) Vinegar (d) Kerosene
(1)
2.
Diamond is not a good conductor of electricity because (a) t is !ery hard (b) ts structure is !ery com"act (c) t is not soluble in #ater (d) t has no free electrons to conduct electric current.
(1)
$.
%lcohols can be "roduced by the hydration of (a) %l&enes (b) al&ynes (c) al&anes (d) acids
(1)
'.
The (P%) name of )*$)*+ is (a) %cetaldehyde (b) formaldehyde (c) methyl formaldehyde (d) ethanol
(1)
,.
(P%) name of first member of homologous series of &etones is (a) -thanone (b) methanone (c) Pro"anone (d) Butanone
(1)
(008)
..
/hat are the "ro"erties of carbon #hich lead to huge number of carbon com"ounds #e see around us0
(2)
1.
2ame the follo#ing com"ound (a) )*$3)*23Br (b) )*$ )*2 )*2 ) )*
(2)
4. 6.
/hy con!ersion of ethanol into ethanoic acid is an o5idation reaction0 % mi5ture of ethyne and o5ygen is used for #elding. )an you 7ustify #hy a mi5ture of ethyne and air is not3used0
(2) (2)
18.
/hat is a homologous series0 9tate any t#o characteristics of homologous series0
($)
11.
:i!e the structural formulas for (i) ;ethyl -thanote (ii) -thyl ethanoate /rite t#o uses of -ster0
($)
12.
/hat are en<ymes0 2ame the en<ymes re=uired for the fermentation of sugar cane to ethanol0
($)
1$.
The formula of an ester is )$*1)++)2*,. /rite the formulae of the acid and alcohol from #hich the ester is "re"ared.
($)
1'.
%n organic com"ound % is #idely used as a "reser!ati!e in "ic&les and has a molecular formula )2*'+2. This com"ound reacts #ith ethanol to form a s#eet smelling com"ound B. (a) dentify the com"ound %. (b) /rite the chemical e=uation for its reaction #ith ethanol to form com"ound B. (c) (d) *o# can #e get com"ound % bac& from B. 2ame the "rocess and #rite the corres"onding chemical e=uation.
(,)
(e) /hich gas is "roduced #hen com"ound % reacts #ith #ashing soda0 /rite the chemical e=uation0
(009)
[ANS ERS! %ns1. %ns2. %ns$. %ns'. %ns,. %ns.. (c) (d) (a) (d) (c) (i) 9elf lin&ing "ro"erty called catenation (ii) )arbon is tetra!alent and can readily unite #ith atoms li&e hydrogen> o5ygen etc by electron sharing
%ns1.
(i) Bromoethane (ii) *e5313 yne
%ns4.
-thanoic acid has one +2> atom more and t#o hydrogen atoms less then ethanol. %nd loss of hydrogen is &no#n as o5idation and gain of o5ygen is &no#n as o5idation. Therefore it is an o5idation reaction.
%ns6.
/hen ethyne is burnt in o5ygen> large =uantity of heat and light is "roduced. The heat e!ol!ed can be used for gas #elding #hich is used for #elding bro&en "ieces of articles. %s air contains mi5ture of nitrogen and o5ygen and nitrogen #hich is more in amount does not su""ort combustion. Therefore it is al#ays better to use o5ygen for the combustion of ethyne.
%ns18.
% series of similarly constituted com"ounds in #hich the members "resent ha!e the same functional grou"> same chemical "ro"erties and any t#o successi!e members is a "articular series differ in their molecular formula by )*2 grou". (i) 9ame functional grou" (ii) 9ame chemical "ro"erties.
(010)
%ns11.
(i) H C OCH 3 (ii) CH 3COOC2 H 5 (ses of esters? (1) -sters ha!e "leasant smell. These are used as fla!ouring agents and also in "erfumes. (2) -sters of glycerol &no# as triglycerides are used in the manufacture of soa"s. This reaction is called sa"onification reaction.
O ||
%ns12.
-n<ymes are the biocatalysts #hich catalyse the reactions in the li!ing beings. n the "rocess of fermentation of sugar into ethanol> t#o en<ymes are used. C12 H 22O11 + H 2O Invertase C6 H12O6 + C6 H12O6 9ugar glucose fructose
C6 H12O6
Zymase
2C2 H 5OH+2CO 2
:lucose and @ructose
%ns1$.
The molecular formula for acid is )$*1)++* (Butanoic acid) and for alcohol is )2*,+* (-thyl alcohol) C3 H 7 COOH Butanoic acid + C2 H 5OH -thyl alcohol C3 H 7COOC2 H 5 + H 2O Butanoate (-ster)
%ns1'.
(a) )om"ound % is ethanoic acid ()*$)++*) (b) )*$)++* -thanoic acid A )2*,+* )*$)++)2*,A*2+ -thyl -thanoate (-ster)
(c) )*$)++)2*,A*2+ H + )*$)++* A)2*,+* -thanoic acid (d) The "rocess is &no#n as ester hydrolysis. (e) )+2 is "roduced #ith effer!escence #hen com"ound % reacts #ith #ashing soda #hich is chemically 2a2)+$ 2)*$)++*A2a2)+$ 2)*$)++2aA*2+A)+2
(011)
1. 2. !. $. %. &. '.
An unknown compound has the smell of vinegar. Identify it. Out of butter and groundnut oil which is unsaturated in nature "hich has triple bond# C2 H 4 , C3 H 4 , C3 H 6 "hich substance is added for the denaturation of ethyl alcohol "hich ions are responsible for making water hard "hy carbon and its compounds are used as fuels in most cases A compound ( has the molecular formula C3 H 6O with structural formula CH 3CH 2CHO . )ive its I*+A, name. ,an another compound have the same molecular formula )ive the structure and I*+A, name of that compound also.
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (2)
-. /.
"hy ,.O group cannot be present in the middle of the carbon atom chain 0wo carbon atoms cannot be linked to each other by more than three covalent bonds. "hy
(2) (2)
11.
"rite three difference between ethanol and ethanoic acid on the basis of chemical properties
(!)
11.
)iven a chemical test to distinguish between (i) 2thane and ethene (ii) 2thanol and ethanoic acid (iii) 3oaps and 4etergents
(!)
12.
5ame the functional groups present in the following compounds (i) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH (ii) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 COOH (iii) CH 3 CH 2 CHO
(!)
1!. 1$.
"hat are esters "rite an e6uation to show the formation of ester (a) "hy does carbon form largest number of compounds (b) "hy are some of these called saturated and other unsaturated compounds (c) "hich of these two is more reactive (d) "rite the names of the following compounds (i) CH 2 CH 2 Br (ii) CH 3 CH CH CH C C H
(!) (%)
(012)
[ANS ERS! Ans1. Ans2. Ans!. Ans$. Ans%. Ans&. Acetic acid )roundnut oil C3 H 4 7ethyl Alcohol
Ca 2+ and Mg 2+
,arbon burns in o8ygen or air to form CO2 gas. 0his reaction is highly e8othermic that is why different form of coals are used as fuels
Ans'.
0he I*+A, name of ( is propanal. Another similar compound is 9 is.

CH 3 C CH 3 (+ropanone)
O ||
( and 9 are related to each other as functional isomers. Ans-. 0he ,.O group is a terminal functional group since three valencies of the ,: atom are already satisfied# so this group cannot be present in the middle of the chain. "hen two carbon atoms are to linked by four covalent bonds their nuclei come so close to one another that the force of repulsion between them will push these apart. As a result# a stable molecule will not be formed. On adding a small amount of
NaHCO3 to ethanoic acid ,O2 gas is evolved
Ans/.
Ans11. (i)
with brisk effervescence and no such reaction takes place in case of ethanol CH 3COOH + NaHCO3 CH 3COONa + CO2 + H 2O (ii) 2thanol is neutral so does not bring any change in the colour of litmus paper but ethanoic acid is acidic and changes the colour of a blue litmus strip to red when dipped in it.
(013)
(iii)
2thanoic acid reacts with 5aO. and ;O. to form salt and water where as ethanol fails to react. CH 3COOH + NaOH CH 3COONa + H 2O CH 3COOH + KOH CH 3COOK + H 2O
Ans11. (i) (ii)
2thane decolori<es the yellow colour of bromine while ethane does not. 2thanoic acid gives a brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate while ethanol does not.
(iii)
3oaps form curdy white precipitate or scum with hard water while detergents do not form any precipitate.
Ans12.
(i) OH ( ol ) (ii) COOH ( oic acid ) (iii) CHO ( al )
Ans1!.
2sters are pleasant smelling compounds and are commonly used as flavoring agents. 7onocarbo8ylic acids react with alcohol to form esters and water. 0his reaction is called as esterification
conc H 2 SOH CH 3COOH + CH 3OH CH 3COOCH 3 + H 2O
Methyl Ethonoate (Ester)

Conc. H 2 SO4 CH 3COOH + C2 H 5OH CH 3COOC2 H 5 + H 2O
Ethyl Ethanoate (Ester) Ans1$. (a) ,arbon forms large number of compounds called organic compounds due to the self linking property called catenation. (b) ,ompounds which has only ,:, (single bond) present are saturated compounds whose as those compounds which has ,=, (double bond) or , , (triple) bond is present are called unsaturated compounds. (c) *nsaturated compounds are more reactive than saturated compounds
(d) (i) >romoethane (ii) .e8:1:yne
(014)
CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Periodic classification of elements)
1. 2. ". '. *. +. -. /. 1. 13.
Arrange the following in descending atomic size Na, Mg, K Give the name and electronic configuration of second al ali metal! #hat is the similarit$ in the electronic configuration of Mg, %a and &r! #hich is (igger in size Na, Na) Name three elements which (ehave as metalloids! Al ali metals do not form di,ositive ions wh$! #h$ non.metals are called electro negative elements! 0ow were the ,ositions of different isoto,es decided in the modern ,eriodic ta(le! 0$drogen is regarded as a rogue element in the ,eriodic ta(le. 2iscuss. %alcium is an element with 4 5 23 (a) 6s it a metal or a non.metal! (() #ill its size (e (igger or smaller than that of ,otassium! (c) write the formula of its chloride (a) Name the elements ,resent in the third ,eriod and classif$ them into metals and non.metals. (() 7n which side of the ta(le do $ou find the metals! (c) 7n which side of the ta(le do $ou find the non.metals! 8a(le is a ,art of ,eriodic ta(le 0 9i :e : % N Na Mg Al &i < =se this ta(le and e>,lain wh$ (a) 9i and Na are considered as active metals (() Atomic size of Mg is less 8han that of Na (c) ;luorine is more reactive than chlorine. 0e Ne Ar
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (2) (2) (2) (")
11.
(")
12.
(") 7 & ; %l
1".
#rite two ma?or shortcomings of Mendeleev@s ,eriodic ta(le! 0ow have these (een removed in the modern ,eriodic ta(le!
(")
(015)
[ANS ERS! Ans1. Ans2. Ans". Ans'. Ans*. Ans+. K, Na, Mg &odium (Na) (2, /, 1) All the elements have two electrons in their valence shell. Na Arsenic (As), Antimon$ (&(), Germanium (Ge) Al ali metals ,resent in Grou, 1 so 1- has onl$ one valence electron. :$ loosing one e. 8he$ acAuire the configuration of the no(le gas element and hence do not form dis,ositive ions. Ans-. Non.metals are called electronegative elements since their atoms form negative ions ($ acce,ting electrons Ans/. All the isoto,es have same atomic num(ers in modern ,eriodic ta(le the elements have (een allotted ,laces (ased on their atomic num(ers. 8herefore all the isoto,es of an element have (een assigned the same ,osition in the modern ,eriodic ta(le. Ans1. 0$drogen is regarded as a rogue element in the ,eriodic ta(le (ecause till toda$ its ,osition is not satisfactor$. Although it has (een ,laced on the to, of al ali metals on the (asis of electronic configuration, (ut it is non.metal and also resem(les halogens of grou, 1-. Ans13. 4 5 23 is 2, /, /, 2 (i) 6t is a metal which has two valence electrons it is ,resent in grou, 2
(016)
(ii) :oth ,otassium (K) and calcium (%a) are ,resent in fourth ,eriod. &ince atomic size decreases along a ,eriod calcium is smaller in size. (iii) 8he valenc$ of calcium is 2 and its formula. Ans11 (a) 8he elements are Na Mg Al &i < & %l Ar
(() 8he metals are ,laced mostl$ on the left side of the ta(le. (c) 8he non.metals are ,laced on the right side of the ta(le. Ans12. (a) :oth 9i and Na are active elements since their atoms have onl$ one electron in their valence shells. 8he$ readil$ lose this electron to have the configuration of the nearest no(le gas element. (() Mg is ,laced after Na is the same ,eriod (third). As the atomic size decreases along a ,eriod, the size decreases along a ,eriod. 8he size of Mg is less than that of Na. (c) :oth ; and %l (elong to Grou, 1-. &ince fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine, it is therefore more reactive also. Ans1". 8he two ma?or short comings of Mendeleev@s ,eriodic ta(le were (i) 6t could not ?ustif$ the ,osition of h$drogen is the ,eriodic ta(le (ii) 6t could not assign ,ro,er ,osition to the different isoto,es of the same element 8he main reason for these short comings was the (asis of the Mendeleev@s ,eriodic ta(le. 6t regarded atomic masses of the elements as the (asis of classification. 8he modern ,eriodic ta(le regards atomic num(ers of the elements as the (asis of classif$ing the elements. 6t removed (oth the short comings from the ta(le.
(017)
1. 2.
Which of the following has maximum atomic size? (a) K (b) Ca (c) Al (d) P he law of octa!es was "#o"osed b$ (a) %ewland (b) &obe#iene# (c) 'othe# (e$e# (d) (endlee!e he numbe# of "e#iods in the long fo#m of the "e#iodic table is (a) * (b) + (c) 1, (d) 1Which of the following elements has maximum metallic cha#acte#? (a) 'i (b) % (c) %a (d) P Which of the following is the most #eacti!e halogen? (a) 0 (b) Cl (c) 1# (d) 2 Wh$ do elements in a g#ou" show same !alenc$? Wh$ a#e the membe#s of g#ou" 1 3nown as al3ali metals? 4ow does metallic cha#acte# of the elements !a#$ (i) 2n a g#ou" (ii) 2n a "e#iod? %ame othe# elements which belong to the same famil$ as (i) Calcium (ii) Ca#bon. 4ow would tendenc$ to gain elect#ons change as $ou go down in a g#ou"? wo elements 6 and 7 belong to 8#ou" 1 and 8#ou" 2 #es"ecti!el$ in the same "e#iod. Com"a#e them with #es"ect to9 (a) he numbe# of !alence elect#ons (b) :alenc$ (c) metallic cha#acte# (d) ;ize of the atoms (e) 0o#mulae of thei# oxides and chlo#ides. he following table shows the "osition of six elements A< 1< C< &< = and 0 in the "e#iod table.
8#ou"s Pe#iods 2 ) 1 2 A & = ) to 12 1) 1. 1/ 1* 1 1+ 1C 0
(1) (1)
). .. /. *. +. -. 5. 1,. 11.
(1) (1) (1) (2) (2) (2) (2) ()) ())
12.
())
>sing the table answe# the following (a) Which element will fo#m onl$ co!alent com"ounds? (b) Which element is a metal with !alenc$ 2. (c) Which clement is a non?metal with !alenc$ ). (d) @ut of & and = which has bigge# atomic #adius and wh$? (e) W#ite a common name fo# the famil$ of elements C and 0
(018)

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SCIENCE (Class 10)

001 015 020 03' 051 050.3 0--

100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135

1$0 151 1'2 1.5 1-. 133

CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

.. /ame the follo#ing compounds. 0. 2. 4. 15. 'efine soaps1

(2) (2) (2) (2) ( )

11. 12. 1 . 1).

CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

[ANS ERS! Ans1. (d)

(a) &ethanol (b) Chloroethane

(iii) 2C2 H 5OH + 2 Na 2C2 H 5ONa + H 2

(a) H C C OH !thanoic acid

(b) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Br 7romopentane (c) H 3C C CH 2 CH 3 7utanone

CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

0rite the structures of (i) )thanoic acid (ii) .e# anal

2a+e the follo3in$ co+pounds (a) CH 3 C = 0

(2) (b) CH 3 CH 2 OH (2)

,o+plete the reaction and na+es of the products for+ed

alkaline (ii) C2 H 5OH + O2 KMnO4 Conc H 2 SO4 (iii) CH 3COOH + C2 H 5O4

CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

(i) ,.%- C -on

(a) )thanal (b) )thanol

(a) )thanal (,.%,.") (b) 9utanone (,.%,",.2,.%) (c) )thanal (,.%,.")

(8od. )thanoate) (ii) ,2.5".:"2

CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

/hat is a homologous series0 9tate any t#o characteristics of homologous series0

CBSE TEST PAPER-03 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

(i) Bromoethane (ii) *e5313 yne

:lucose and @ructose

CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (2)

CBSE TEST PAPER-04 CLASS - X (Carbon and its compound)

0he I*+A, name of ( is propanal. Another similar compound is 9 is.

Ans11. (i) (ii)

(i) OH ( ol ) (ii) COOH ( oic acid ) (iii) CHO ( al )

Methyl Ethonoate (Ester)

(d) (i) >romoethane (ii) .e8:1:yne

CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Periodic classification of elements)

1. 2. ". '. *. +. -. /. 1. 13.

CBSE TEST PAPER-01 CLASS - X (Periodic classification of elements)

CBSE TEST PAPER-02 CLASS - X (Periodic classification of elements)

(1) (1) (1) (2) (2) (2) (2) ()) ())

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