PEIRCE SECONDARY SCHOOL

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
SECONDARY FOUR EXPRESS / FIVE NORMAL ACADEMIC
4016 MATH 2009 PRELIM 2 PAPER 1 WORKED SOLUTION

1. 1.4 7. (a) 1 goal(s)

2. 58208 (b) 0(4)  1(6)  2(3)  3(4)  4(2)  5(1)
100 mean =
68 20
$85600 = 1.85 goal(s)
3. 8. (a) 2
Y  120%  X ext.   180  24
6 15
Y X 360
5 no. of sides   15 sides
Z  120%  Y 24
(b) sum of int.  s  (15  2) 180  2340
6
Z Y also accept: (“their (a)” – 2) × 180°
5 9. 2 x  1 4 x  2 5x
66   
Z   X 3 4 6
55 
8(2 x  1) 6(4 x  2) 4(5 x)
X 25  
 24 24 24
Z 36 8(2 x  1)  6(4 x  2) 20 x
X : Z = 25 : 36 
4. 24 24
k
y 2 16 x  8  24 x  12  20 x
x
20 x  4
k
4  2  (1) 1
x x
k 5
ynew  10. (a) 2 + 6 + 10 + 14 + … + 38 = 200 = 2 × 102
(2 x) 2 (b) 288
ynew 
k
 (2)
(c) S = 2 × (n + 1)2
4x 2 11. 2 y  3 x  5  (1)
(2)  (1), 5 x  6 y  19  (2)
y new k k From (1),
 2 2
4 4x x 3x  5
y  (3)
y new k x2 2
 2 sub (3) into (2),
4 4x k
1  3x  5 
y new   4 5 x  6   19
4  2 
1 5 x  9 x  15  19
5. 8 2 8 2
    4x  4
2
x  4 x  2 ( x  2)( x  2) x  2 x  1
8 2( x  2) sub x = –1 into (3),
 
( x  2)( x  2) ( x  2)( x  2) 3(1)  5
y
8  2( x  2) 2
  4
( x  2)( x  2)
12. (a) 2x  3 x
8  2x  4   10  2 x
 5 2
( x  2)( x  2) 2x  3 x
12  2 x 
 5 2 x
( x  2)( x  2)  10  2 x
2(2 x  3)  5 x 2
6. (a) 148 4 x  6  5 x and x  20  4 x
(b) 169  173
median  x6 5 x  20
2
x  6 x4
 171
 6  x  4
 (b) 20. (a)
(b)
(c)
6 4
13. (a) 27°
(b) BCD  180  97  83
(c) OCD  83  63  20
14. (a) y

5
x 21. (a) 1.44 × 1011 m
0 2 (b) 700 picometres
correct shape (c) (i) 4.0 × 10
y−intercept/turning point (ii) 2.25 × 10−2
(b) x=2 22. (a) 1 : 250 000
15. (a) 1 (b) 8 cm
area of ABGFA  (8  14)(4)  44 cm 2 (c) area scale = (12) cm2 : (2.52) km2
2
= 1 cm2 : 6.25 km2
shaded area  44   (1.52 )  36.93  36.9 cm 2
actual area = 6.25 × 7 = 43.75 km2
(b) volume  36.93 12  443.16  443 cm 3 23. (a) 9, 7, 2, 1
16. (a) (b)
QP  OP  OQ
OQ  OP  QP
 5   3 
     
  3   4 
2
  
1
(b)
QP  32  ( 4) 2  5 units
17. (a) 6.71
(b) 2
(c) y 6
2
x 5
y  6  2 x  10 0 1 2 3 4 5

y  2x  4 (c) 3
18. (a) 12 24. (a) AB 2  AC 2  12 2  5 2
(b) 8
(c)
 169
84k  (2  3  7)  (2  (3  7))
 k  3  7  21 BC 2  132
19. (a) 1
2
1  169
x2  4x 3 4x 3 Since AB + AC2 = BC2, ∆ABC is a right-
2
 1
x angled triangle with  CAB = 90°.
x2 (b) (i) 12
7 1

 4x 3 2 13
11
(ii) 12

 4x 6 13
(b) 315  81  3 x
315  34  3 x
 x  15  4  11
25. (a) 1 1
(15)(20)  ( 20  v)(25)  900
2 2
25
150  250  v  900
2
25
v  500
2
v  40
(b) 0  40
a
60  40
 2 m / s 2
 deceleration = 2 m/s2
(c) Distance (m)

1300

900

150
0 15 40 60
Time, t (s)
Correct shape for t = 0 to 40s.
Correct shape for t = 40 to 60s.