Wastewater an effluent of unwanted surplus substance arising from the application process Deodorizer removes non-water soluble substance

from CO2 gas / one for regeneration while other is in service R-502 azeotropic mixture of R-22 and R-115, popular refrigerant for low- temp refrigeration system Rotary Pump type of pump used for pumping low discharge, low head, and used for pumping viscous liquids like oil Reciprocating pump ideal type of pump used for pumping water with low discharge, high head, low speed and self-priming Centrifugal pump ideal type of pump used for pumping water with high discharge, low head, high speed, and not self- priming Pre-cooler cools CO2 gas with glucose as cooling medium and removes a considerable amount of moisture by condensation Psychrometry study of properties of air and its water vapor elements DO meter instrument used to measure the amount of dissolved oxygen in the aeration tank Methane Reactor anaerobic digester where the decomposition or break down of organic matter is taking place 10 Blower raises fermented CO2 pressure from 2H2O to 5 7 psig and necessary to overcome pipe friction Expansion valve type of refrigerant control which maintains pressure difference between High side and low side pressure in refrigerating mechanism Influent wastewater that flows into each unit of operation of the wastewater treatment plant that is partially or completely treated Compressor raises pressure of CO2 gas to 250 Psig so that it can be liquefied at 100 degrees Fahrenheit Dew point temperature at which the water vapor in the air condenses when the air is cooled at constant temperature Pumps machine that is used to add energy to a liquid in order to transfer the liquid from one point to another point of higher elevation Toxicity irreversible inhibition of both acidogenic and methanogenic bacteria Foam Trap equipment that is made to have CO2 gas passed against fine H2O spray Convection heat transfer from one place to another using fluid Refrigeration means maintaining a space cooler than the surrounding 20 Receiver in an air compression system is used to reduce the work needed during compression Induced draft fan draws the flue gas from the system and sends them up the stack Suction Head exist when the total suction is above atmospheric pressure The drift loss in cooling tower is about 10% to 20% Cavitation phenomena in which liquid flashes into vapor in the suction section of the pump and then collapse at high pressure section

Refrigerant Container a vessel permanently connected to a system by inlet and outlet pipes of storage of liquid refrigerant Centrifugal Compressor used for large refrigeration system it is not positive displacement but it is similar to a blower Axial Flow A centrifugal pump in which the pressure is developed by the propelling or lifting action of the vanes of the impeller on the liquid In the complete combustion of a fuel with excess air, the CO2 percentage increases with the increase excess air Adiabatic Process thermodynamic process which has no heat transfer 30 A ton of refrigeration can be defined as the useful refrigerating effect equal to 3.516 kJ/min A vessel or arrangement of pipe or tubing in which vaporized refrigerant is liquefied by the removal of heat is called condenser Air conditioning means controlling the properties of air to maintain comfort cooling 4 major parameters to be considered in pump sizing? Head, velocity, S.G., Temp Perfect Gas Law Equation Pv=mRT First Law of Thermodynamics refers to energy cant neither be created nor destroyed but it only transformed from one form to another forms Appropriate units that applied to the metric value of 9.81 m/s2 , kN/m3, N/kg, N/L What is the basic flow equation used in general pipe sizing Q=AV What is the basic equation relates the velocity to the Pressure P=v2/2g What is the name of table used to determine the thermodynamic properties of water including vapor, liquid and solid phases? Steam Table What is the condition of a fluid if its temperature is higher than the saturation temperature of the existing pressure? Superheated 40 The theory of changing heat into mechanical work is Thermodynamics If the temperature liquid is held constant and the pressure is increased beyond the saturation pressure compressed liquid Heat normally flowing from a high temperature body to a low temperature body wherein it is impossible to convert heat without other effects is called the Heat Transfer Saturation temperature is the temperature at which liquid start to boil or at which vapors begin to condense Sub-cooled liquid is the liquid which has a temperature lower than the saturation temperature corresponding to its pressure _______ is the temperature below which condensation occurs after the air is expanded again to atmosphere Relief Valve one designed to pen automatically to relieve excess pressure Expansion Loop a large radius bend in a pipeline to absorb longitudinal expansion on the pipe line due to heat Tube a hollow product of round or any other cross section having a continuous periphery Viscosity is termed as absolute viscosity and dynamic viscosity 50

Kinematic Viscosity is a different from absolute viscosity Check Valve allow fluid to pass through in one direction only Pipe a tube with around cross section conforming to the dimensional requirements for nominal pipe size ___ is the temperature below which condensation occurs at the pressure the air is at Black Pipe a steel pipe that has not been galvanized Manifold a fitting with a number of branches in line connecting to smaller pipes. Used largely as an interchangeable term with header Velocity Head is the head required to produce the flow of water 58 Dynamic Head is the pressure head + velocity head Carbon Steel Pipe a steel pipe that owes its properties chiefly to the carbon which it contains Galvanized Pipe a steel pipe coated with zinc to resist corrosion 60 Fans used where low pressure, from a few millimeters of 16 to 50 mmHg and comparatively large volumes are required. They run at relatively low speeds Compressors a machine used to compress air or gas to a fluid pressure above 0.24Mpa. Water-cooled above 35psi or 2.5bar) NPSH absolute dynamic pressure saturation pressure corresponding to temp Wrought Pipe worked forming furnace welded skelp seamless plates Water Green Steam Silver-Grey Acid&Alkalis Violet Air Light Blue Gases Yellow Ochre FireFight Safety Red Ash residue after combustion impurities Flash Point temperature at w/c oil will produce vapor Fire Point temperature at w/c oil vapors no flash but support continuous flame Pour Point temperature at which oil will flow under standard conditioning Sulfur Content amount of sulfur in the fuel oil measured as % by weight 70 pH measure of the alkalinity & acidity of the wastewater Chemical Oxygen Demand chemical approach to measure amount of oxygen organic matter Biological Oxygen Demand biological approach to measure the amount of oxygen reqd aerobic bacteria Alkalinity capacity of water to neutralize acids due to decomposition or decomposition organic matter Effluent liquid waste or sewage discharged into a river or the sea Gate Valve The type of valve which should be used only wide open or fully closed Solely from the standpoint of thermodynamic efficiency, air compressor should approach Isothermal Compression Heat exchanger used to provide heat transfer between the exhaust gasses and the air prior to the combustor Regeneration One type of pipe which is not recommended for use in ammonia refrigerating system is Brass If the dry and web bulb reading in air are identical or the same, The air is saturated 80

When a centerline pump for water is operated with the valve closed. The efficiency will have its lowest value In refrigeration system, the heat absorbed in the evaporator per kg of refrigerant passing through Equals the increase in enthalpy Air passing through a spray chamber in which the spray water is re-circulated but not heated or cooled Will be humidified at approximately constant wet bulb temperature If the operational of the usual rotary gear pump handling a liquid the liquid is trapped between the gear teeth and case and is carried around to the discharge The absolute velocity of a liquid in centipoises in 100 times the number of poise The compressing air in a water-jacketed air compressor, the power required to deliver it. Depends on the temperature change of air for a given pressure range In the usual commercial ammonia refrigerating system, the ammonia that has just passed through the expansion valve is partially vaporized A vessel permanently connected to a system by inlet and outlet pipes of storage of liquid refrigerant. Liquid receiver Cooling of air below its dew point temperature is described as Cooling and Dehumidifying Refers to the temperature at which all molecular motion ceases according to the kinetic theory of heat Absolute Zero 90 Parameter that mesures the avrage size of imperfections inside the pipe Specific Roughness Heat transfer by contact Conduction The ratio of refrigerant effect to work of compression Coefficient of Performance Instrument used to measure hotness or coldness of a body Thermometer The reciprocal of the specific volume Density It is considered as the actual pressure of the system Absolute Pressure The amount of energy needed by the fluid to leave or enter a system Flow Work A part of refrigerating system in which the absorption of heat takes place Evaporator Transfer of heat from one fluid to another through dividing wall Conduction The energy of gas due to its molecular motion Internal Energy 100 The pressure of the low pressure side of refn (also known as suction pressure) Back Pressure A refrigerant control valve that maintains a constant pressure in a evaporator Auto Exp Valv Surrounding air temperature Dry Bulb Temperature Monochlorodiflouromethane, a popular refrigerant for air conditioning system R-22 Dichlorodiflouromethane, a popular refrigerant for refrigeration systems R-12 Used to prvent or minimize entry of suction line liquid refrgrnt into the comprsr Accumulator Measure condensate, feed water, pump discharge, etc. Water flow meter It is a non-intensive property Density The heat of fusion of ice in calories per gram is approximately 80 The mass of water vapor per unit mass of dry air Specific Humidity Mwv/Mda The tendency of a pump to cavitate will be increased if The fluid temperature is raised 110 The force acting on a body due to grvtnl pull of 9.81 m2/s Weight

A sbstnce low resistance to flow and the tendency to assume the shape of its container fluid State of a substance whose temperature is below the saturation temperature corresponding to its pressure Subcooled Liquid Compound pressure gauge is used to measure Positive and negative pressure Select the one that is a safety device on a compressor Strainer Centrifugal blowers can supply Large volumes of air at low pressure The performance of a reciprocating compressor can be expressed by Isothermal work/ Wi If the pressure of the confined gas is constant, the volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature Charles Law A soft material that can be shaped and compressed to provide a seal Packing A pipe with a thin wall used to carry fluid Tubing The total energy developed by the pump, expressed in height of liquid Head The rotating parts of a pump that causes the centrifugal force to develop fluid flow and pressure difference Impeller 120 The design of an air supply of an air conditioning system: Affects the distribution of air The speed at which a geometrically similar impeller of a pump would run to discharge 1 GPM at 1 foot head Specific Speed Before securing a compressor to do maintenance on it, be sure to: Pump down system & Have spare parts ready The odorless refrigerant; its boiling point varies over a wide range of temperatures Freon 22 The tank is an unfired pressure vessel, initially full of air, into which water from mains is pumped hydro-pneumatic tank The temperature of air if it is saturated Wet bulb temp ec=47.68% ec=57.68% ec=67.68% ec=77.68% 42.75 m3/min 62.75m3/min 82.75m3/min 102.75m3/min 69.74m 119.74m 169.74m 219.74m 17.1 18.1 19.1 20.1 121Btu/hr 261Btu/hr 201Btu/hr 271Btu/hr 30.2Kpa 40.2Kpa 50.2Kpa 60.2Kpa 0.0045 0.0085 0.0185 0.0285 2700 2711 2731 2750 4.5Kw 5.5Kw 6.5Kw 7.5Kw 0.06 0.60 1.0 1.2 1.82Hp 2.82Hp 3.82Hp 4.82Hp 23.26C 33.26C 43.26C 53.26C 9.2kg/hr 14.2kg/hr 19.2kg/hr 24.2kg/hr 2.60Kw 3.60Kw 4.60Kw 5.60Kw 2750liters 3750liters 4750liters 5750liters 188kg/sec 288kg/sec 108kg/sec 168kg/sec 4.625 7.625 5.625 6.625

250m 350m 450m 550m 9.6liters/sec 7.6liters/sec 6.6liters/sec 8.6liters/sec Pmotor=87.85KW Pmotor=77.85KW Pmotor=67.85KW Pmotor=57.85KW 91.71% 65.32% 71.81% 55.36% H2=19.32cm of water H2=16.32cm of water H2=11.43cm of water H2=18.43cmofwater 95 120 112 100 0.579lb/lb 0.386lb/lb 0.795lb/lb 1.037lb/lb 29.4Pa 24.9 94.2 42.9 2.2kW 3.2kW 1.2kW 4.2kW 0.916m 1.916m 2.916m 3.916m 0.25cm of water 0.50cm of water 1.50cm of water 2.50cm of water 30.99kW 40.99kW 50.99kW 60.99kW 600 200 400 none of these 0.69HP 0.79HP 0.89HP 0.99HP 15.1kW 16.1kW 17.1kW 18.1kW 15,138kg/hr 16,138kg/hr 11,538kg/hr 18,138kg/hr 152.5 180.5 252.5 none of these 105.63 85.59 98.24 none of these 1.51 2.51 3.51 4.51 1.51% 1.61% 2.22% 1.81% 0.00139 0.02139 0.01139 none of these 138.89kJ/hr 148.89kJ/hr 158.89kJ/hr 168.89kJ/hr 1.375lb/lb; 1.4475lb/lb 1.193lb/lb; 1.4475lb/lb 1.846;2.2233 1.472;.9763 32.22 20.115mm 26.325 30.67 -32.02Kw 33.02Kw 50.01Kw -50.01Kw 10.98hp 9.98hp 15.36hp 11.32hp 125TOR 120 129 130 132boiler hp 128boiler hp 123boiler hp 135 boiler hp 23.6hp 25.3hp 24.3hp 22.3hp 3 6,000 7500 7800ft /min 5000 24.26kw 25.26kw 34.26kw 35.26kw 15.65C 17.64C 18.21C 19.31C 0.41 0.101 1.24 97.12 66,039.32 50,312 33,474 79,200kg / hr 1332.25m3/hr 4879.2 3698.31 3214.3 2.027kg 15 21.01 1.01 0.021kgvpr/kgda 0.027 0.030 0.028 60.025 71000 42250 50.325 4.5 5.5 COP=6.5 3.5 680.39KW 678.25 690.31 none of the above

800 845 700 828 44C 39C 52C 47C 25.33C 46.33C 35.44C 26.88C 17Btu / (sq. ft-hr-F) 27 Btu / (sq. ft-hr-F) 37 Btu / (sq. ft-hr-F) 47 Btu / (sq. ft-hr-F) 1.09kw 11.09Kw 21.09kw 31.09kw 11.37MJ 15.70MJ 20.10MJ 25.06MJ 3 3 3 1.0m /sec 3.0 m /sec 5.0 m /sec 7.0 m3/sec TAP 3.63 kw TAP 5.60kw TAP 2.36 kw TAP 10.2 kw 3.63 kw 5.60 kw 2.36 kw 10.2 kw h=75.21m and d=1m h=54.62m and d=3.21m h=50.21m and d=1m noneoftheabove