SCIENCE FORM 1 SET 3 STUDENT MANUAL

Learning Area : The Air Around Us Learning Obje !i"e : Unders!anding !ha! o#$gen is needed %or o&bus!ion E'e&en! 1 : Cons!ru !: C1( C )( C *( C+( C1,( C11 Ins!ru !ions: 1- Carr$ ou! a !i"i!$ and re ord obser"a!ion .i!h resu'!s/- 0ri!e a !as1 re2or! A !i"i!$ Re2or! For&a!: 1- Ti!'e : O#$gen and Co&bus!ion /- Ai& : To s!ud$ !he e%%e ! o% si3e o% on!ainer on !he 'eng!h o% !i&e a and'e burns 3- 4ariab'es: C1, )- 5$2o!hesis: S!a!e re'a!ionshi2 be!.een !he si3e o% on!ainer and !he 'eng!h o% !i&e and'e burns 6- A22ara!us7 Ma!eria' : *- 8ro edure : 9- Obser"a!ion and resu'!s:C1 : C * ; o&&uni a!ion <diagra&s o% a !i"i!$= +- Dis ussion and ana'$sis <C += ; ans.er !he >ues!ions gi"en a= In .hi h on!ainer does !he and'e burn %or !he <i= <ii= 'onges! !i&e?--------------------------------shor!es! !i&e? @@@@@@@@C11

b= Ai"e a reason %or $our obser"a!ion= 0ha! gas is needed %or o&bus!ion? d= Arrange in orre ! se>uen e !he 'eng!h o% !i&e and'e burns in des ending order e= Based on !he e#2eri&en!( .ha! is $our in%eren eC?<C)=

D- Con 'usion; A !i"i!$ Re2or! Che 1'is!: No 1/3)6*9Con!en! Ti!'e Ai& A22ara!us 8ro edure Obser"a!ion : Resu'!s Dis ussion : ana'$sis Con 'usion Ees

The si3e o% a on!ainer a%%e !s !he 'eng!h o% !i&e a and'e burns

1-, Ai&: To in"es!iga!e !he si3e o% !he on!ainer a%%e !s !he 'eng!h o% !i&e a and'e burns/-, 4ariab'es: a= Fe2! ons!an! "ariab'e : The si3e o% and'eb= Mani2u'a!ed "ariab'e : The si3e o% on!ainer= Res2onding "ariab'e G G G

: The 'eng!h o% !i&e !a1en %or a and'e burns

E1C10(a+b)-3 3-, 5$2o!hesis : The bigger !he si3e o% bea1er !he 'onger !he !i&e !a1en %or a and'e !o burnG E1C11- 3 )-, Diagra&: Beaker A Beaker B Beaker C

Plasticine

Candle P

Candle Q

Candle R

C* C3 C Chara !eris!i : si3e o% !he bea1er < Re%er !o !he diagra&= 8ro edure: 1- Cand'es 8(H dan R .ere %i#ed on !he !ab'e using 2'as!i ine/- The !hree and'es .ere 'igh!ed 3- Ea h bea1er .as in"er!ed o"er a burning and'e o% !he sa&e !$2e and si3e a! !he sa&e !i&eE1C10 - 3 )- The 'eng!h o% !i&e o% ea h and'e burns .ere obser"ed and re orded-

6-, Obser"a!ion: E1C1- 3 Bea1er C Cand'e burns %or a shor! .hi'e *-, Ana'$sis: a= The and'e burns %or !he: <i= 'onges! !i&e in bea1er A <ii= shor!es! !i&e in bea1er C Bea1er B Cand'e burns %or a 'ong 2eriod Bea1er A Cand'e burns %or a 'onger 2eriod

E1C1- 3

b= The 'arges! bea1er has !he &os! a&oun! o% air = Air on!ains o#$gen- O#$gen is needed %or o&bus!ion Se>uen e o% 'eng!h o% !i&e and'e burns in des ending order: d) Cand'e 8 and'e H and'e R G E1C8- 3 e= Ti&e !a1en %or and'e !o burn is a%%e !ed b$ !he si3e o% bea1er G E1C4- 3 Con 'usion : The bigger !he si3e o% !he on!ainer !he 'onger !he !i&e !a1en %or a and'e !o burn7 A 'arge on!ainer a''o.s a and'e !o burn 'onger in i! !han a s&a'' on!ainer