DERIVADAS DE UNA FUNCION USANDO EL LIMITE

f (x )=3x 5x+ 1
lim
x 0 donde se sustituye por h
f ( x )=

f ( x+ x) f (x )
x

Evaluar la funcion: Desaparece x

f
f
f
f

()=3( ) 5( )+ 1
( x+ h)=3( x+ h)25( x+ h)+ 1
( x+ h)=3( x 2+ 2xh+ h2 )5x5h+ 1
( x+ h)=3x 2+ 6xh+ 3h 2 5x5h+ 1

f ( x )=

f ( x+ h) f (h)
h

f ' ( x)=

lim
=
h0

3x2 + 6xh+ 3h 25x5h+ 13x 2+ 5x1

h

f ' ( x)=

lim
=
h 0

6xh + 3h 25h
h

Factorizacion en el denominador
f ' ( x)=

lim
6x+ 3h5h
= h
h 0
h

f ' ( x)=

lim
= (6x+ 3h5)
h 0

f ' ( x)=6x+ 3(0)5

f ' ( x)=6x5

DERIVACION IMPLICITA DE UNA EXPRESION

3xy 2=5x+ xy=4
2

1/2

3xy =5x+ xy =4

dy
=?
dx

Derivamos implicitamente
1
( xy )1/ 2 .( xy)'=0
2
1
1
3y 2+ 6xyy '5+ .
.(1.y+ x.y ' )=0
2 ( xy)1 /2
1
2
'
3y + 6xyy 5+
.( y+ xy ' )=0
2 xy
1
xy '
2
3y + 6xyy '5+
+
=0
2 xy 2 xy
xy '
y
2
6xyy ' +
=53y
2 xy
2 xy
xy
y
6xyy ' +
=53y 2
2 xy
2 xy
3y > 2+ 3x.2y.y ' 5+

y ' .(6xy+

x
y
2
)=53y
2 xy
2 xy

y
2 xy
y' =
x
6xy+
2 xy
53y 2

10 xy6y 2 xy y
dy
2 xy
=
dx
12xy xy+ x
2 xy
2

dy 10 xy .6 y xy y
=
dx
12xy xy+ x