MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1 CPU is an abbreviation !or """""""" processin# unit. 1 """"""" $ central % common C calculation & comple' ( ( $ The computer !unction in which processe) )ata is )ispla*e) is +nown as, """"""" input. % stora#e. C output. & processin#. % """"""" internal so!tware an)

- The two main cate#ories o! so!tware are, $ s*stem so!tware an) application so!tware. e'ternal so!tware. C user so!tware an) computer so!tware. & instructional so!tware.

tas+ so!tware an)

. The t*pe o! so!tware that sits on top o! the operatin# s*stem an) utili/es the computer0s capabilities to per!orm a user tas+ is calle), . """"""" $ C 1 $ application so!tware. s*stem so!tware. & % internal so!tware. utilit* so!tware. 1 """""""

2hich o! the !ollowin# is 3OT a basic computer operation4 Throu#hput % Processin# C Input & 5tora#e

6 2hich o! the !ollowin# statements is T7UE4 6 """"""" $ Most errors cause pro#rams to run slowl* or per!orm nee)less tas+s. % Most errors in pro#rams cause serious miscalculations. C Most commercial computer pro#rams avera#e between two an) !our errors per 18999 lines o! co)e. & Most commercial computer pro#rams are !ree o! pro#rammin# errors. : The computer !unction in which raw )ata is receive) is +nown as, """"""" $ stora#e. % output. C input. & processin#. ; $ T*pin# a )ocument into the computer is an e'ample o!, ; processin#. % output. C input. & stora#e. """"""" :

< $ """""""" is a collection o! 2eb pa#es )esi#ne) to enable collaborative or communit* 2eb sites. < """"""" $ communal web % =oo#le &ocs C =oo#le =roups & wi+i 19 The most wi)el* use) character co)e is, $ $5CII. % Unico)e. C HTML. & 19 """""" E%C&IC. 11

11 $ll o! the !ollowin# are e'amples o! character co)es E>CEPT, """""" $ $5CII. % E&C&IC. C Unico)e. & 5C5I. 1( $ % C & The central processin# unit ?CPU , 1( """""" pla*s a minimal role in processin# )ata. is an inte#rate) chip capable o! processin# si#nals. is a !airl* simple )evice. is )i!!erent !rom a microprocessor. 1""""""

1- The number o! operations per cloc+ tic+ a!!ects, $ )is+ )rive capacit*. % the bus si/e.

monitor resolution.

&

microprocessor per!ormance.

1. 2hich o! the !ollowin# soli) state stora#e )evices is commonl* use) in smartphones an) MP- pla*ers4 1. """""" $ PCMCI$ car) % @M& car) C 5mart car) & @lash memor* car) 11 The quote) si/e o! a monitor is )etermine) b* measurin# it """""""". 11 """""" $ hori/ontall* % )ia#onall* C verticall* & )epthAwise 16 2hich o! the !ollowin# is 3OT an e'ample o! a soli) state stora#e )evice4 16 """""" $ 5mart car) % E'pressCar) C Cache memor* & @lash memor* car) 1: 2hich o! the !ollowin# is 3OT one o! the three t*pes o! speech reco#nition s*stems4 1: """""" $ Continuous Boice % &iscrete Boice C 3aturall*5pea+in# & Comman) 1; 2hich o! the !ollowin# +e*s or +e* combinations is t*picall* use) to )ispla* onAscreen help4 1; """""" $ Esc % Enter C @1 & Ctrl C H 1< $ utilit* pro#ram that contains the instructions to ma+e peripheral )evices !unction correctl* is a, 1< """""" $ speciali/e) O5. % )river. C stan)alone pro#ram. & peripheral O5. (9 $ % C & 5*stem utilities, (9 """""" have to be accesse) throu#h applications. are loa)e) be!ore the operatin# s*stem is loa)e). per!orm !unctions such as protectin# *our computer !rom viruses. inclu)e !eatures such as a wor)Aprocessin# pro#ram.

(1 $ll o! the !ollowin# are nee)e) to access *our computer in a multiuser environment E>CEPT a?n , (1 """""" $ user name. % passwor). C Internet a))ress. & home )irector*. (( $lthou#h virtual memor* enables users to wor+ with more memor* than the amount o! 7$M installe) on the computer8 """""""" slows the computer )own. (( """""" $ C the operatin# s*stem % se#mentation pa#in# & memor* scrubbin#

(- $n operatin# s*stem with PnP capabilities means that the s*stem, ("""""" $ reco#ni/es new peripherals that were attache) be!ore *ou turne) the computer power on an) then installs the appropriate )rivers an) chec+s !or con!licts with other )evices. % can recor) an) pla* soun) !iles. C automaticall* )ownloa)s )rivers !rom the Internet !or new peripherals that *ou installe).

& can install the appropriate )river !or a newl* attache) piece o! har)ware as lon# as the operatin# s*stem was release) be!ore the har)ware mo)el was !irst pro)uce). (. 2hich o! the !ollowin# so!tware is 3OT cop*ri#hte) so!tware4 (. """""" $ Public )omain % @reeware C 5hareware & Commercial (1 Pro#rams that are )esi#ne) !or speciali/e) !iel)s or the business mar+et are +nown as """""""" applications. (1 """""" $ C )e)icate) services sin#leAmar+et & % hori/ontal tailorAma)e

(6 """""""" inclu)e eAmail pro#rams8 web browsers8 instant messa#in# so!tware8 an) vi)eocon!erencin# so!tware. (6 """""" $ % C & Personal pro)uctivit* pro#rams Multime)ia an) #raphics so!tware Home an) e)ucational pro#rams $pplications that wor+ throu#h an) run !rom the Internet (: """"""

(: 3IC is an abbreviation !or which o! the !ollowin# terms4 $ 3etwor+ inte#ration car) % 3etwor+ inter!ace capabilit* C 3etwor+ inter!ace car) & 3etwor+ in!ormation car)

(; In the strictest sense o! the term8 the """""""" contains the CPU. (; """""" $ s*stem unit % motherboar) C unit !rame & computin# plat!orm (< Computers count with """""""" numbers. $ )i#ital % binar* C re#ular (< & """""" )ecimal

-9 $ har) )is+ )rive consists o! several !i'e)8 rapi)l* rotatin# )is+s calle), -9 """""" $ miniA)is+s. % 7$I&s. C c*lin)ers. & platters. -1 """""""" is the ma'imum stora#e capacit* !or a &B&. $ 1.1 =% % (1 =% C -.: =% & 1: =% -1 """"""

-( Microso!t 2in)ows 5erver (99; is )esi#ne) to support which o! the !ollowin# t*pes o! computin# in a corporate environment4 -( """""" $ Centrali/e) % Mobile C 2ireless & ClientDserver

-- """""""" inclu)es all the pro#rams that provi)e the in!rastructure an) har)ware control nee)e) !or a computer8 its peripheral )evices8 an) other pro#rams to !unction smoothl*. -- """""" $ C $pplication so!tware Open source so!tware % & 5*stem so!tware 3etwor+ so!tware -.

-. Technolo#* has contribute) to #lobali/ation8 which has le) to, """""" $ hi#her wa#es. % outsourcin#. C lower pro)uctivit*. & increase) )omestic emplo*ment.

-1 $ """""""" is the smallest unit o! in!ormation that a computer can wor+ with. -1 """""" $ b*te % re#ister C bit & he' -6 The set o! pro#rams )esi#ne) to mana#e the resources o! a computer is the, -6 """""" $ boot strap set. % utilit* set. C resource mana#er. & operatin# s*stem.

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$ C $ $ $ $ C C & $ & % & & % C C C % C C C

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