Microsoft Power Point 00OWG001102 MSOFTX3000 Hardware System ISSUE22

Internal
OWG001102
MSOFTX3000 Hardware
System
ISSUE 2.2 www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved

Upon completion of this course, you will
be able to:
Understand MSOFTX3000 system
structure
Master MSOFTX3000 board function
Understand concatenation and cables.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 2

References
MSOFTX3000 Hardware Description Manual
MSOFTX3000 Hardware Installation Manual
MSOFTX3000 Technical Manual System

Description

Chapter 1 MSOFTX3000 Outline
Chapter 2 Board Function
Chapter 3 Concatenation and Cables

1.1 Device Introduction
1.2 System Structure

External Interfaces of MSOFTX3000
Serving as the control component in the UMTS R4 CN, such as Mobile
Switching Center (MSC) Server, Gateway MSC (GMSC) Server and
Tandem Mobile Service Switching Center (TMSC) Server, and providing
Service Switching Point (SSP) function.
SCP
MSOFTX3000 MSOFTX3000
CAP
Nc
RANAP BSSAP
Mc Mc
Nb
IuUP A
RNC UMG8900 UMG8900 BSC

MSOFTX3000 Cabinet
MSOFTX3000 adopts N68-22 cabinet
It includes integrated configuration and

Expansion configuration cabinet
600 mm (width)* 800 mm (depth)* 2200

mm (height) ；
Four frames per cabinet

MSOFTX3000 Cabinet
Integrated Configuration Cabinet Expansion Configuration Cabinet Expansion Configuration Cabinet
Power distribution frame (2U) Power distribution frame (2U) Power distribution frame (2U)
Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)
Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)
Basic frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)
Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)
Blank panel (2U)

Blank panel (2U)
Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)
KVMS(1U)
LANSwitch(1U)
Cable through (1U)
LANSwitch(1U)
Cable through (1U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)
Hard disk array (3U)
BAM (2U)
Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)
IGWB(2U)
IGWB(2U)
Blank panel (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)

MSOFTX3000 Frame
The MSC SERVER UNIT frame is designed in conformity with the IEC297
standard and has the following features.
The frame is 19 inches wide and 8U high.
The front boards and back boards are plugged into the backplane
of the frame. All cables are led out of the frame from the back.
The frame accommodates 21 slots. The power boards (UPWR)

occupy four slots.
The frame enables temperature
detection and fan speed adjustment functions.

MSOFTX3000 Frame
Classification
Basic frame
The basic frame is configured in the fixed position in the integrated

configuration cabinet, providing clock interface, IP interface and
E1 interface and implementing service processing.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
W W W W W W W M W W W W U U
Back B B B B S H S H B B C C P P
boards
F F A A I S I S F F K K W W
I I I I U C U C I I I I R R Backplane
W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W U U
C C I I A A S S I I M M C C A P P
Front D D F F F F M M F F G G D D L W W
boards
B B M M M M U U M M C C B B U R R
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

MSOFTX3000 Frame
Expansion frame
The expansion frame is the service processing frame customized

according to the subscriber capacity, and it coordinates with the
basic frame to implement service processing.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
W W W W W W W W W W U U
Back E E E E E E S H S H P P
boards
P P P P P P I S I S W W
I I I I I I U C U C R R
Backplane
W W W W W W W W W W W W W W W U U
C C C C C C S S C C V V B B A P P
Front S S S S S S M M C C D D S S L W W
boards
U U U U U U U U U U B B G G U R R
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Connection of Different Frames
FE FE To the billing center
Frame 0# FE
Standby iGWB
To the billing center
LAN Switch in
Frame 1# plane 1 GE
Active iGWB
LAN Switch in plane 0 BAM
Frame 2#
Hub
Emergency WS To the network
Management center
Frame 9#
WS WS WS
Host Background

1.1 Device Introduction
1.2 System Structure

Logical Structure of the System
9#
0#
IM SLLPM SPM OMM
IP WCDB
WIFM
WIFM
WVDB iGWB BC
ATM iGWB
WAFM
WAFM WMGC
WMGC
NMS
BITS BAM
WCKI
WCKI WHSC WBSG
WBSG WCCU
WCCU WS
E1 WEPI CPC
WEPI CPC LANSwitch WS
BUS
WSIU/WSMU
WSIU/WSMU
SSM


2.1 System Support Module
2.2 Interface Module
2.3 Low Layer Processing Module
2.4 Service Processing Module
2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

System Support Module
9#
0#
IM SLLPM SPM OMM
IP WCDB
WIFM
WIFM
WVDB iGWB BC
ATM iGWB
WAFM
WAFM WMGC
WMGC
NMS
BITS BAM
WCKI
WCKI WHSC WBSG
WBSG WCCU
WCCU WS
E1 WEPI CPC
BUS
WSIU/WSMU
WSIU/WSMU
SSM

WSMU
WSMU
The System Management Unit (WSMU) is the
main control board of the MSC SERVER UNIT
LINK ACT
frame Configuring shared resource bus and

managing its status.
Managing all boards in the frame and get

boards work status and report to the BAM.
RST
Controlling the indicators on the front

panel of the WALU.
Loading and managing system programs ALM RUN
DOMA DOMB
and data.
COM
HUAWEI

WSMU－Share Resource BUS
WSMU will manage all boards in same frame and help boards
(WIFM/WAFM/WBSG/WSGU/WCCU/WCSU/WCDB/WVDB） to load
relative data and application through Share resource BUS.
W W W W
S H S H
I S I S
U C U C
Share
resource BUS
F F F F F F W W F F F F F F
R R R R R R S S R R R R R R
O O O O O O M M O O O O O O
N N N N N N U U N N N N N N
T T T T T T T T T T T T
SLOT
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
NUMBER

WSMU－Ethernet BUS
Signaling process unit and service process unit

（WCDB,WVDB,WCCU,WCSU,WIFM,WBSG）will use Ethernet BUS to
transmit signaling and service information.

WSMU－Serial Port BUS
W W W W
B B B B B B S H S H B B B B B B
A A A A A A I S I S A A A A A A
C C C C C C C C C C C C
K K K K K K U C U C K K K K K K
Serial port BUS
W W W
S S A
M M L
U U U
The Serial port BUS controls those boards in the frame that are
controlled by CPU but not connected to the shared resource bus, such
as WCKI, WEPI and WALU.

WSIU
W S IU
It is fixedly installed in back slots 6 and 8 in each frame HD
Providing Ethernet interface to the WSMU. It is

configured correspondingly to the WSMU one by one.
providing physical interfaces to two asynchronous
10/100BT1
serial ports.
Implementing frame number identification through
COM3
setting DIP switch.
COM3+
10/100BT2
H UA W E I

WSIU-Frame Number Switch
Frame Num 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0 on on on on on on on on
1 on on on on on on on off
2 on on on on on on off on
3 on on on on on on off off
4 on on on on on off on on
5 on on on on on off on off
6 on on on on on off off on
7 on on on on on off off off
8 on on on on off on on on
9 on on on on off on on off

WHSC
WHSC
The Hot-Swap and Control unit (WHSC) is a back board in the
MSC SERVER UNIT frame
WHSC is fixedly in back slots 7 and 9 of each frame
Bridging left and right shared resource buses, for the
10/100BT6
purpose of assuring that the WSMUs in slots 6 and 8
10/100BT5
can respectively manage the front boards
10/100BT4
Controlling hot-swap of boards,
10/100BT3
Providing two pairs of heartbeat detection interfaces
10/100BT1 10/100BT2
for the WSMU/WHSC
Providing a 10M/100M compatible Ethernet

connection between the active WSMU and the standby DOMA DOMB
one HUAWEI
Providing six FE ports externally.

The WHSC is working in 1+1 backup mode.
WHSC－Ethernet Double Plane Structure
W W
S S
M M
U U
0 1
intra cable intra cable intra cable intra cable
WSIU 0 WSIU1
WHSC 0 WHSC 1
LANSwitch 0 LANSwitch 1
WHSC 0 WHSC 1
External cable
External cable External cable
External cable
WSIU 0 WSIU1
intra cable intra cable intra cable intra cable

W W
S S
M M
U U
0 1

2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

Interface Module
9#
0#
IM SLLPM SPM OMM
IP WCDB
WIFM
WIFM
WVDB iGWB BC
ATM iGWB
WAFM
WAFM WMGC
WMGC
NMS
BITS BAM
WCKI
WCKI WHSC WBSG
WBSG WCCU
WCCU WS
E1 WEPI CPC
BUS
WSIU/WSMU
WSIU/WSMU
SSM

WIFM/WBFI
WIFM WIFM WBFI
The IP Forward Module (WIFM) is used to

LINK ACT
receive and transmit IP packets, process Media
10/100BT
Access Control (MAC) layer messages and
distribute IP messages.
WBFI
The Back Insert FE Interface Unit (WBFI) is

the back interface board of the WIFM. It is used
to perform FE driving, and provide external ALM RUN
RST
physical interfaces for the WIFM. It is
COM
configured correspondingly to the WIFM one by
HUAWEI HUAWEI
one.
The WBFI works

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES in
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WAFM/WBAI
WAFM WBAI
WAFM
TX
Along with the WBAI, provides ATM interface to LINK ACT
perform ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (ATM AAL5)

RX
Segmentation And Reassembly (SAR) processing MM
Distribute the packets to the proper WBSG according

to the Permanent Virtual Connection (PVC)
configurations.
WBAI
It is used to perform ATM driving and provide ATM ALM RUN

RST
STM-1 physical interfaces.
COM
The WBAI works in 1+1 backup mode.
HUAWEI HUAWEI

WCKI
The WCKI is used to provide stratum-2 and stratum-3 standard
synchronization clocks for system networking purpose and stable and

precise clock signals to the system.
The WCKI works in 1+1 hot-backup mode.
W W W W
C C E E
K K P P
I I I I
BITS BITS Basic subrack
(M) (S) (M) (S)
8k clock cable 8k clock cable
W W W W
E E E E
P P ··· P P
I I I I
(M) (S) (M) (S)
Expansion subrack

WEPI
WEPI
Providing narrowband signaling physical interfaces for the WCSU. It is

configured correspondingly to the WCSU one by one.
Processing MTP1 physical layer messages.
Transferring system clock signals and providing clock synchronization in

the frame.
Working with the WCSU to implement active/standby switchover through

H.110 bus.

WEPI－H.110 Bus 8×E1
W W W W
BB: Back board B B B B B B S H S H B B B B B B
B B B B B B I S I S B B B B B B
U C U C
WEPI 0 WEPI1
H.110 bus H.110 bus
Intra HW bus
W W
FB: Front board F F F F F F S S F F F F F F
B B B B B B M M B B B B B B
U U
WCSU0 WCSU1
Realize WCSU active/standby switchover
Transferring system clock signals for other boards in the same frame

2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

Low-layer Signaling Processing Module
9#
0#
IM SLLPM SPM OMM
IP WCDB
WIFM
WIFM
WVDB iGWB BC
ATM iGWB
WAFM
WAFM WMGC
WMGC
NMS
BITS BAM
WCKI
WCKI WHSC WBSG
WBSG WCCU
WCCU WS
E1 WEPI CPC
BUS
WSIU/WSMU
WSIU/WSMU
SSM

WBSG
Mainly used to process IP packets after the WIFM level 1 distribution
Implement coding/decoding for lower layer signaling transmission

protocols (UDP, TCP, SIGTRAN, MTP3 and MTP3b) and H.248 bearer
control protocol
Perform level 2 message distribution to corresponding service processing

WBAI WAFM WBSG
units for transaction layer/service layer processing.
ATM AAL5
Driver SAR SAAL MTP3b H.248
MTP3
SCTP
IP MAC /TCP
Driver /IP /UDP
M3UA
WBFI WIFM

2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

Service Process Module
9#
0#
IM SLLPM SPM OMM
IP WCDB
WIFM
WIFM
WVDB iGWB BC
ATM iGWB
WAFM
WAFM WMGC
WMGC
NMS
BITS BAM
WCKI
WCKI WHSC WBSG
WBSG WCCU
WCCU WS
E1 WEPI CPC
BUS
WSIU/WSMU
WSIU/WSMU
SSM

The Calling Control Unit/Calling Control and Signaling process Unit
WCCU/WCSU
(WCCU/WCSU) is responsible for call control and protocol processing of
MTP3, MTP3b, M3UA, ISUP, BSSAP, MAP and CAP.
B
R B
I S
S
A S
S
M C BICC H.248
N S A A
U A
A A P P
P P
P P
+
TCAP
SCCP
M3UA MTP3b
MTP3 WCCU
MTP2 WCSU
M3UA H.248 MTP3b
SCTP
WEPI
IP SAAL WBSG

WCDB
It provides UMG resource management, outgoing trunk selection, and
WVDB distribution agent management (MSRN number allocation, WVDB
maintenance command forwarding) functions.
The WCDB contains global data which can be accessed by all
WCCUs/WCSUs and WVDBs.
Because the WCDB is an accessed center, its load is relatively large. In

small-capacity configuration mode, its functions can be implemented by
one pair of WCDBs.
In a large-capacity configuration mode, different functions must be

distributed to different WCDBs.

WVDB
The VLR Database Board (WVDB) is a front board used to store the
subscription data of mobile subscribers.
In a large-capacity application, multiple pairs of WVDBs are required to

store the subscription data.
The subscription information of one subscriber is stored in the same pair

of WVDBs.
The principles for distributing subscriber data on different WVDBs have

been described in the Section about WCDB (also named WVDB
distribution agent function).
Such distribution is transparent for the WCCU/WCSU service layer.

WMGC
WMGC provides gateway registration, internal link status maintenance,
gateway status and capability auditing, and gateway exception handling

functions.

2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

WALU&UPWR
The Alarm Unit (WALU) is a front board installed fixedly in slot 16 in
each MSC SERVER UNIT frame. Its functions are as follows:
Acting as a slave node, communicating with the master

node (WSMU) through serial port bus, and controlling
indicator under the instructions of the WSMU.
UPWR
It is used to provide power supply to the boards in the MSC

SERVER UNIT frames.
The UPWR works in 2+2 backup mode.

Chapter 2 Board function
2.5 Other
2.6 Signaling Path

Signaling Processing Path over TDM
FE FE
Core LAN Switch Core LAN Switch
E1
W W W W
W W S H S H
E E I S I S
P P U C U C
I I
H.110 BUS
Ethernet BUS
W W W W
S S W W
C C C C
S S M M
U U C C
U U U U
FRAME A

Signaling ProcessingFEPath over IP FE
FE FE Core LAN Switch Core LAN Switch
W W W W
W W S H S H
B B I S I S
F F U C U C
I I
Service_change
Shared Resource Bus
Ethernet Bus
Other
Message
W W W W W W
S S W W W W
I I B B M M C C
F F S S M M
U U G G C C
M M G G C C U U
FRAME A

Signaling ProcessingFEPath over ATM
FE
ATM STM-1 ATM STM-1 Core LAN Switch Core LAN Switch
W W W W
W W S H S H
B B I S I S
A A U C U C
I I
Service_change
Shared Resource Bus
Other Ethernet Bus

message
W W W W W W
S S W W W W
A A B B M M C C
F F S S M M
U U G G C C
M M G G C C U U
FRAME A

Signaling Process Flow Summary
TDM:
WEPI→CPC→WCCU
Review IP:
WBFI→WIFM→WBSG→WMGC
WBFI→WIFM→WBSG→WCCU
ATM:
WBAI→WAFM→WBSG→WMGC
WBAI→WAFM→WBSG→WCCU

MSOFTX3000 Locks Clock Signal of Reference Source
B B
I I
T T
S S
1 0
E1
W W W W
C C E E
Basic frame
K K P P
I I I I
S M S¸ M
H.110 BUS
Expansion Frame Locks Clock Signal of Basic Frame
W W W W
C C E E
Basic frame
K K P P
I I I I
S¸ M S¸ M
W W W W
E E E E
Expansion frame P P P P
I I I I
S¸ M S¸ M
H.110 BUS

Alarm Path
W W W W
Back Board
Back Board
Back Board
Back Board
Back Board
Back Board
W W U U
Back Board
Back Board
B B S H S H P P
A F I S I S W W
I I U C U C R R
Serial Port Bus

Shared Resource Shared Resource
Bus B Bus B
W W W U U
W W
S S A P P
A I
M M L W W
F F
U U U R R
M M
S M
BAM
Loading Path
BAM
LANSwitch LANSwitch
W W
H H
S S
C C
W W WCDB/WVDB/WCC
S S U/WCSU/WBSG/WM
M M
GC/WAFM/WIFM
U U
Share resource BUS

Charging Path
WCCU/WCSU
H
Host bill pool
S
C L
A Billing Center/
iGWB
N Billing Collector
WCCU/WCSU
H
Host bill pool
S
C

Questions
How many boards are there in MSOFTX3000?

What’s the function of each board?


Connection between WHSC and LAN Switch
The ports labeled 10/100BT6 at the uppermost position of the active and
standby WHSC boards are connected to the active and standby LAN
Switches respectively through straight through network cables
LAN Switch LAN Switch

Connection between WHSC and WSIU
Straight through network cable is used as FE signal cable to connect
the WHSC and the WSIU.

Server/Switcher Cables
Server/switcher cables include keyboard cable, mouse cable and display
cable delivered along with the device.
The connection relations are “BAM-PC1”, ”iGWB0-PC2” and “iGWB1-PC3”.
KVM/LCD switcher PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1
BAM
iGWB1
iGWB0

Clock Cable Distribution of MSOFTX3000
W W W W
C C E E
K K P P
I I I I
BITS BITS BASIC FRAME
(M) (S) (M) (S)
8k CLOCK CABLE 8k CLOCK CABLE
W W W W
E E E E
P P ··· P P
I I I I
(M) (S) (M) (S)
SERVICE FRAME

Installation of External Clock Cable
The external clock cable is used to connect external BITS clock device
The 75 ohm SMB connector is adopted as the cable connector

Installation of External Clock Cable
WCKI WCKI BITS1 BITS2
BITS 1 BITS 1
BITS 2 BITS 2
LINE 1 LINE 1
LINE 2 LINE 2
1 2 1 2
3 4 3 4
5 6 5 6
7 8 7 8
9 10 9 10
11 12 11 12
13 14 13 14
15 16 15 16

Installation of Intra Clock Cable
Connection of 2M clock cable

Installation of Intra Clock Cable
WCKI board provides other frames not configured with clock boards
with 16 channels of 8 kHz clock sources through 8 kHz internal clock
cable,

Installation of Monitoring Cable
one end of the cable is connected to the serial port socket of

the power distribution monitor board behind the power
distribution frame, and the other end is connected to the
monitor port COM3 of WSIU board.

Summary
Understand MSOFTX3000 system structure

Review Master MSOFTX3000 board function
Understand concatenation and cables

Thank You
www.huawei.com

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 2

MSOFTX3000 Hardware Description Manual

MSOFTX3000 Hardware Installation Manual

MSOFTX3000 Technical Manual System

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 3

Chapter 2 Board Function

Chapter 3 Concatenation and Cables

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RNC UMG8900 UMG8900 BSC

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MSOFTX3000 adopts N68-22 cabinet

It includes integrated configuration and

600 mm (width)* 800 mm (depth)* 2200

Four frames per cabinet

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Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)

Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)

Basic frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U) Expansion frame (9U)

Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)

Blank panel (2U)

Blank panel (2U) Air deflector (2U) Air deflector (2U)

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The frame is 19 inches wide and 8U high.

The frame accommodates 21 slots. The power boards (UPWR)

The frame enables temperature

detection and fan speed adjustment functions.

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The basic frame is configured in the fixed position in the integrated

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The expansion frame is the service processing frame customized

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FE FE To the billing center

LAN Switch in plane 0 BAM

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Chapter 2 Board Function

Chapter 3 Concatenation and Cables

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frame Configuring shared resource bus and

Managing all boards in the frame and get

Controlling the indicators on the front

Loading and managing system programs ALM RUN

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Signaling process unit and service process unit

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Serial port BUS

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It is fixedly installed in back slots 6 and 8 in each frame HD

Providing Ethernet interface to the WSMU. It is

providing physical interfaces to two asynchronous

Implementing frame number identification through

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MSC SERVER UNIT frame

WHSC is fixedly in back slots 7 and 9 of each frame