MAST-218 FINAL EXAM PREPARATION PROBLEMS

Problem 1. (a) Find equation of an ellipse with the foci at the points (-1,2) , (3,2), and the large semia is a = 3 . (b) Find an equation of a h!perbola with the as!mptots y= 2 x and the foci (1, " ) . (c) Find the equation of a parabola with the directri ( 1,2 ) .
y= " and the focus

(d) Find the equation of a h!perbola with the foci ( 2," ) and the #ertices (1, " ) . Problem 2. (a) Find equation of a plane containing the point P ( 1, 1,2 ) and the line x +1 y 2 z + $ . = = 2 3 % (b) Find equation of a line which is contained in the plane 3 x + 2 y z = $ and is orthogonal to the line x= t $, y = 2 t ++ 1, z =2 t + 3 . (c) Find the equation of a plane which is orthogonal to the plane 3 x 2 y + z = $ and contains the line x $ = 2 x + 1 =".2 z + 3 . Find equation of a line forming an angle with the z -a is and an angle $ with the x -a is, and contains the point ( 1, 2, 3) . 3

Problem 3. Find the length of the following cur#es& (a) r =e , " ' (b) x= ln cos t , y= t ,
2

" t 1 '

(c) x= ln t , y = 2 t , z =t ,

1 t 2 . " t .
( t + sin t cos t ) .

(d) x= cos t , y = 2 sin t , z= cos 2 t , (e)

x= t sin t , y =t +sin t , z = 1 2 2

Problem $. (a) Find the area inside the cur#e r =3 + cos 2 , "< 2 ' (b) Find the area of domain bounded b! the cur#e r =e = " and = in the upper semi-plane. (c) Find the area inside the closed cur#e x= t t
2, / $

and the ra!s

y =sin ( 2 t ) , " t 1 .

(d) Find the area inside the closed cur#e x= sin 2 t , y =sin t , " t . Problem (. Find the cur#ature of a gi#en cur#e at a gi#en point& x y (a) )llipse + =1 at the point 1* +
2 2 2 2

( )
1* + (, (

'

y x (b) ,!perbola = 1 at the point 2( +

2( + , $ $

'

(c) r =cos + 1 at the point = ", r = 2 ' (d) r =e

/$

at an! point.

Problem *.

y z (a) Find all the points on the surface x + + =1 such that the tangent $ + plane at those points is parallel to the plane x + y + z =1 .
2

y z (b) Find all the points on the surface x + =1 such that the tangent $ 1* plane at those points is parallel to the plane x + y z =1 .
2

(c) Find the tangent plane and the normal line to the graph of the function z = f ( x , y)= cos x cos 2 y at the point x= y = . *

x y z (d) -onsider the ellipsoid 2 + 2 + 2 =1 , " < a < b < c . Find all the a b c points ( x , y , z ) on this ellipsoid such that the normal #ector n at these points is parallel to the position #ector r =( x , y , z ) .
Problem .. (a) /et f ( x , y , z )= x y + y z . Find the unit #ector u such that it shows the direction of the fastest deca! of the function f at the point ( 1, 2, 3) . (b) /et f ( x , y , z )=sin ( x + y ) sin z ' let x= u + v , y = u v , x = 2 u v . f f Find at the point u = v =1 . , u v (c) /et the function y = f ( x ) satisf! the following relation& 3 3 sin x + sin y =1 . Find d y in terms of x , y . dx (d) /et f ( x , y , z )= x + $ y + z . -onsider the line x= t + 1 , y= t 2
2 2 2 $ 2 $ 2

, z = t + 3 . Find t such that

df =" ' pro#e that for this t , dt f ( x ( t ) , y ( t ) , z ( t )) is orthogonal to to the #ector ( 1, 1,1) .

----------------------------------------------------------------------------0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Problem %. (a) Find the best linear appro imation for the function f ( x , y )=e sin y near the point ( 1, 1) . )#aluate numericall! the error for ( x , y )=( 1."1, ".++ ) . (b) Find the best linear appro imation for the function f ( x , y )=ln ( x + y ) near the point (1, 2). )#aluate numericall! the error for ( x , y )=( ".++, 2."1 ) . ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Problem +. (a) Find all critical points of the function classif! them. (b) Find all critical points of the function classif! them. (c) Find all critical points of the function and classif! them. (d) Find all critical points of the function classif! them. Problem 1". (a) Find the absolute ma imum of the function f ( x , y )= x 3 x y in the
3 2 2 2 2x

f ( x , y )=sin 2 x 2 sin y and

f ( x , y )=( 2 x x )( 1 y ) and
f ( x , y )=sin ( x + y )+ sin ( x y )

f ( x , y )=( e + e ) sin y and

dis1 x + y 1 . (b) Find the absolute ma imum of the function in the square " x , y 1 . (c) Find absolute minimum of the function 1 x, y2 .

f ( x , y )=( x 1)2 +( y 2)2

f ( x , y )=( x + 2! )2 in the square

(d) Find the point P on the graph of the function f ( x , y )=1 x 2 y 2 2 such that (i) ( x , y ) lies in the dis1 x + y 1 , and (ii) the distance between the points P and Q (1, 2,3) is minimal.