You are on page 1of 14

CONIC SECTION

(PARABOLA, ELLIPSE & HYPERBOLA)


MATHEMATICS
EXERCISE-1
Q.1 The equation to the parabola whose focus is (0, 3) and directrix is y = 3 is
(1) x
2
= 12y (2) x
2
= 12y (3) y
2
= 12x (4) y
2
= 12x
Q.2 If (0, 0) be the vertexand3x 4y+2=0be the directrix of a parabol, then the lengthof its latus rectum
is
(1)
5
4
(2)
5
2
(3)
5
8
(4)
5
1
Q.3 If 2x + y + = 0 is a focal chord of the parabola y
2
= 8x, then the value of is
(1) 4 (2) 4 (3) 2 (4) 2
Q.4 The distance between the focus and the directrix of the parabola x
2
=8y, is
(1) 8 (2) 2 (3) 4 (4) 6
Q.5 For any parabola focus is (2, 1) and directrix is 2x 3y + 1 = 0, then equation of the latus rectumis
(1) 3x + 2y + 8 = 0 (2) 2x 3y 1 = 0 (3) 2x 3y + 1 = 0 (4) 3x 2y + 4 = 0
Q.6 The area of the triangle formed bythe lines joiningthe vertex of the parabola x
2
=12ytothe ends of its
rectumis
(1) 16 sq. units (2) 12 sq. units (3) 18 sq. units (4) 24 sq. units
Q.7 Vertex of the parabola 9x
2
6x + 36y + 9 = 0 is
(1)
|
.
|

\
|
9
2
,
3
1
(2)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
3
1
(3)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
3
1
(4)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
3
1
Q.8 The focus of the parabola y
2
x 2y + 2 = 0 is
(1) (1, 2) (2)
|
.
|

\
|
0 ,
4
1
(3)
|
.
|

\
|
1 ,
4
3
(4)
|
.
|

\
|
1 ,
4
5
Q.9 The equation of the axis of the parabola x
2
4x 3y + 10 = 0, is
(1) y + 2 = 0 (2) x + 2 = 0 (3) x 2 = 0 (4) y 2 = 0
Q.10 The point of intersection of the latus rectumand axes of the parabola y
2
+ 4x + 2y 8 = 0 is
(1)
|
.
|

\
|
1 ,
4
5
(2)
|
.
|

\
|
2
5
,
5
7
(3)
|
.
|

\
|
1 ,
4
9
(4) none of these
Q.11 Whichof the followingis not the equationof parabola
(1) 4x
2
+ 9y
2
12xy + x + 1 = 0 (2) 4x
2
12xy + 9y
2
+ 3x + 5 = 0
(3) 2x
2
+ y
2
4xy = 8 (4) 4x
2
+ 9y
2
12xy + x + 1 = 0
Q.12 If vertexand focus of a parabola are onx-axis andat distance pandqrespectivelyfromthe origin, then
its equationis
(1) y
2
= 4 (p q) (x + p) (2) y
2
= 4 (p q) (x p)
(3) y
2
= 4 (p q) (x p) (4) none of these
Q.13 If (2, 0) and (5, 0) are the vertex and focus of a parabola respectively then its equation is
(1) y
2
= 12x 24 (2) y
2
= 12x 24 (3) y
2
= 12x + 24 (4) y
2
= 12x + 24
Q.14 Any point on the parabola whose focus is (0, 1) and the directrix is x + 2 = 0 is given by
(1) (t
2
+ 1, 2t + 1) (2) (t
2
+ 1, 2t 1) (3) (t
2
, 2t) (4) (t
2
1, 2t + 1)
Q.15 The length of the chord of the parabola y
2
= 4x which passes through the vertex and makes 30 angle
withx-axis is
(1)
2
3
(2)
2
3
(3) 8 3 (4) 3
Q.16 The length of the intercept made by the parabola x
2
7x + 4y + 12 = 0 on x-axis is
(1) 4 (2) 3 (3) 1 (4) 2
Q.17 If PSQis the focal chord of the parabola y
2
= 8x such that SP = 6. Then the length SQis
(1) 4 (2) 6 (3) 3 (4) none of these
Q.18 If the line x + y 1 = 0 touches the parabola y
2
= kx, then the value of k is
(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 4 (4) 2
Q.19 The line y = mx + c may touch the parabola y
2
= 4a (x + a), if
(1) c = am
|
.
|

\
|
m
a
(2) c =
m
a
(3) c =
m
a
(4) c = am +
|
.
|

\
|
m
a
Q.20 For what value of k, the line 2y x + k = 0 touches the parabola x
2
+ 4y = 0
(1) 2 (2)
2
1
(3) 2 (4)
2
1
Q.21 The point where the line x + y = 1 touches the parabola y = x x
2
, is
(1)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
2
1
(2) (1, 0) (3) (0, 1) (4) ( 1, 2)
Q.22 The equation of the tangent to the parabola y = 2 + 4x 4x
2
with slope 4 is
(1) 4x + y 6 = 0 (2) 4x + y + 6 = 0 (3) 4x y 6 = 0 (4) none of these
Q.23 The point on the curve y
2
=x the tangent at which makes an angle of 45 with x-axis will be given by
(1)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
2
1
(2)
|
.
|

\
|
4
1
,
2
1
(3) (2, 4) (4)
|
.
|

\
|
2
1
,
4
1
Q.24 The equation of the common tangents to the parabolas y
2
= 4x and x
2
= 32y is
(1) x + 2y = 4 (2) x = 2y + 4 (3) x = 2y 4 (4) x + 2y + 4 = 0
Q.25 If m
1
and m
2
are slopes of the two tangents that are drawn from(2, 3) tothe parabola y
2
=4xthenvalue
of
|
|
.
|

\
|
+
2 1
m
1
m
1
=
(1) 3 (2) 3 (3)
3
2
(4)
2
3
Q.26 The equation of common tangent to the circle x
2
+ y
2
= 2a
2
and parabola y
2
= 8ax is
(1) y = x + a (2) y = x 2a (3) y = x + a (4) y = x + 2a
Q.27 The locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular tangent to the parabola x
2
8x + 2y + 2 = 0 is
(1) 2y 15 = 0 (2) 2y + 15 = 0 (3) 2x + 9 = 0 (4) none of these
Q.28 The equation of the common tangent of the parabolas x
2
= 108y and y
2
= 12x are
(1) 2x + 3y = 36 (2) 2x + 3y + 36 = 0 (3) 3x + 2y = 36 (4) 3x + 2y + 36 = 0
Q.29 If the line lx + my + n = 0 is a tangent to the parabola y
2
= 4ax, then locus of its point of contact is
(1) a straight line (2) a circle (3) a parabola (4) twostraight lines
Q.30 Equation of the directrix of the parabola whose focus is (0, 0) and the tangent at the vertex is
x y + 1 = 0 is
(1) x y = 0 (2) x y 1 = 0 (3) x y + 2 = 0 (4) x + y 1 = 0
EXERCISE-2
Q.1 The eccentricity of the ellipse 9x
2
+ 5y
2
30 y = 0 is-
(1) 1/3 (2) 2/3 (3) 3/4 (4) None of these
Q.2 Equation of the ellipse whose focus is (6,7) directrix is x + y + 2 = 0 and e = 1/ \3 is-
(1) 5x
2
+ 2xy + 5y
2
76x 88y + 506 = 0 (2) 5x
2
2xy + 5y
2
76x 88y + 506 = 0
(3) 5x
2
2xy + 5y
2
+ 76x + 88y 506 = 0 (4) None of these
Q.3 The eccentricityof an ellipse
2
2
a
x
+
2
2
b
y
=1whose latus rectumis half of its major axis is-
(1)
2
1
(2)
3
2
(3)
2
3
(4) None of these
Q.4 The equation of the ellipse whose centre is at origin and which passes through the points
( 3,1) and (2,2) is-
(1) 5x
2
+ 3y
2
= 32 (2)3x
2
+ 5y
2
= 32 (3) 5x
2
3y
2
= 32 (4) 3x
2
+ 5y
2
+ 32= 0
Q.5 The equationof the ellipse (referred toits axes as the axes of xandyrespectively) whichpasses through
the point ( 3, 1) and has eccentricity
5
2
, is-
(1) 3x
2
+ 6y
2
= 33 (2) 5x
2
+ 3y
2
= 48 (3) 3x
2
+ 5y
2
32 = 0 (4) None of these
Q.6 Latus rectumof ellipse 4x
2
+ 9 y
2
8x 36 y + 4 = 0 is-
(1) 8/3 (2) 4/3 (3)
3
5
(4) 16/3
Q.7 If the distance betweenthe foci of an ellipse be equal to its minor axis, thenits eccentricityis-
(1) 1/2 (2) 1/ 2 (3) 1/3 (4) 1/ 3
Q.8 The equation of the ellipse whose centre is (2, 3), one of the foci is (3, 3) and the corresponding
vertex is (4, 3) is-
(1)
3
) 2 x (
2

+
4
) 3 y (
2
+
= 1 (2)
4
) 2 x (
2

+
3
) 3 y (
2
+
= 1
(3)
3
x
2
+
4
y
2
= 1 (4) None of these
Q.9 Eccentricity of the ellipse 4x
2
+y
2
8x+2y+1=0 is-
(1) 1/ \3 (2) \3/2 (3) 1/2 (4) None of these
Q.10 Theeccentricityof anellipseis 2/3, latus rectumis 5andcentreis (0, 0). The equation of the ellipse is -
(1)
1
45
y
81
x
2 2
= +
(2)
1
45
y 4
81
x 4
2 2
= +
(3)
1
5
y
9
x
2 2
= +
(4)
5
45
y
81
x
2 2
= +
Q.11 The equationof the ellipse whose one of the vertices is (0, 7) andthe correspondingdirectrix is y=12,
is-
(1) 95x
2
+ 144y
2
= 4655 (2) 144x
2
+ 95y
2
= 4655
(3) 95x
2
+ 144y
2
= 13680 (4) None of these
Q.12 The equation of the ellipse whose foci are ( 5, 0) and one of its directrix is 5x = 36, is -
(1) 1
11
y
36
x
2 2
= + (2)
1
11
y
6
x
2 2
= +
(3) 1
11
y
6
x
2 2
= + (4) None of these
Q.13 The position of the point (4, 3) with respect to the ellipse 2x
2
+ 5y
2
= 20 is-
(1) outside the ellipse (2) on the ellipse
(3) on the major axis (4) None of these
Q.14 If
a
x
+
b
y
= 2 touchestheellipse
2
2
a
x
+
2
2
b
y
=1, then its eccentric angle u is equal to-
(1) 0 (2) 90 (3) 45 (4) 60
Q.15 Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x
2
+2y
2
=4at thepoints whereordinateis 1.
(1) x + 2 y 2 2 = 0 & x 2 y +2 2 = 0 (2) x 2 y 2 2 = 0 & x 2 y +2 2 = 0
(3) x + 2 y +2 2 = 0 & x+ 2 y +2 2 = 0 (4) None of these
Q.16 Find the equations of tangents to the ellipse 9x
2
+ 16y
2
= 144 which pass through thepoint (2,3).
(1) y = 3 and y = x + 5 (2) y = 5 and y = x + 3
(3) y = 3 and y = x 5 (4) None of these
Q.17 The equation of the tangent at the point (1/4, 1/4) of the ellipse
4
x
2
+
12
y
2
= 1, is-
(1) 3x + y = 48 (2) 3x + y = 3 (3) 3x + y = 16 (4) None of these
Q.18 The line x cos o+ y sin o= p will be a tangent to the conic
2
2
a
x
+
2
2
b
y
= 1, if-
(1) p
2
=a
2
sin
2
o + b
2
cos
2
o (2) p
2
= a
2
+ b
2
(3) p
2
= b
2
sin
2
o + a
2
cos
2
o (4) None of these
Q.19 The equation of the tangents to the ellipse 4x
2
+ 3y
2
= 5 which are parallel to the line
y = 3x + 7 are
(1) y = 3x
3
155
(2) y = 3x
12
155
(3) y = 3x
12
95
(4) None of these
Q.20 Two perpendicular tangents drawn to the ellipse
25
x
2
+
16
y
2
= 1 intersect on the curve -
(1) x = a/e (2) x
2
+ y
2
= 41 (3) x
2
+ y
2
= 9 (4) x
2
y
2
= 41
Q.21 The equation
a 10
x
2

+
a 4
y
2

= 1 represents an ellipse if -
(1) a < 4 (2) a > 4 (3) 4 < a < 10 (4) a > 10
Q.22 If the focal distance of an end of the minor axis of an ellipse (referred to its axes as the axes of x and y
respectively) is k and the distance between its foci is 2h, then its equation is-
(1)
2
2
k
x
+
2
2
h
y
= 1 (2)
2
2
k
x
+
2
2
h k
y

2
= 1 (3)
2
2
k
x
+
2
2
k h
y

2
= 1 (4)
2
2
k
x
+
2
2
h k
y
+
2
= 1
Q.23 Let E be the ellipse
9
x
2
+
4
y
2
= 1 and C be the circle x
2
+ y
2
= 9. Let P and Q be the points
(1, 2) and (2, 1) respectively. Then -
(1) Qlies inside Cbut outside E (2) Qlies outside both Cand E
(3) P lies inside both Cand E (4) Plies inside Cbut outside E
Q.24 Eccentric angle of a point on the ellipse x
2
+ 3y
2
= 6 at a distance 2 units from the centre
of the ellipse is -
(1)
8

(2)
3
t
(3)
4
3t
(4)
3
2t
Q.25 The common tangent of x
2
+ y
2
= 4 and 2x
2
+ y
2
= 2 is-
(1) x + y + 4 = 0 (2) x y + 7 = 0 (3) 2x + 3y + 8 = 0 (4) None
Q.26 If the minor axis of anellipse subtends an angle 60 at eachfocus then the eccentricityof the ellipse is -
(1)
2 / 3
(2) 2 / 1 (3) 3 / 2 (4) None
Q.27 LL' is the latus rectumof anellipse and ASLL' is anequilateral triangle. Theeccentricityof theellipseis -
(1) 5 / 1 (2) 3 / 1 (3) 2 / 1 (4) 3 / 2
Q.28 If Pis a point on the ellipse of eccentricitye andA, A' are the vertices and S, S' are the focii then ASPS'
: A APA' =
(1) e
3
(2) e
2
(3) e (4) 1/e
Q.29 The lengthof the common chordof the ellipse
1
4
) 2 y (
9
) 1 x (
2 2
=

and
the circle (x 1)
2
+ (y 2)
2
= 1 is
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 3 (4) 8
Q.30 If any tangent to the ellipse 1
b
y
a
x
2
2
2
2
= + intercepts equal lengths on the axes, then =
(1)
2 2
b a +
(2) a
2
+ b
2
(3) (a
2
+ b
2
)
2
(4) None of these
EXERCISE-3
Q.1 If thelatus rectumof anhyperbolabe8andeccentricitybe
5
3
, thentheequationof thehyperbolais-
(1) 4x
2
5y
2
= 100 (2) 5x
2
4y
2
= 100
(3) 4x
2
+ 5y
2
= 100 (4) 5x
2
+ 4y
2
= 100
Q.2 Foci of the hyperbola
16
x
2

9
) 2 y (
2

= 1 are
(1) (5, 2); (5, 2) (2) (5, 2); (5, 2) (3) (5, 2); (5, 2) (4) None of these
Q.3 Equation of the hyperbola with eccentricity 3/2 and foci at (2, 0) is-
(1)
4
x
2

5
y
2
=
9
4
(2)
9
x
2

9
y
2
=
9
4
(3)
4
x
2

9
y
2
= 1 (4) None of these
Q.4 If the centre, vertex and focus of a hyperbola be (0, 0), (4, 0) and (6, 0) respectively, then the equation
of the hyperbola is-
(1) 4x
2
5y
2
= 8 (2) 4x
2
5y
2
= 80 (3) 5x
2
4y
2
= 80 (4) 5x
2
4y
2
= 8
Q.5 The eccentricityof the hyperbola whose latus rectumis 8andconjugate axis is equal tohalf the distance
betweenthe foci is-
(1)
3
4
(2)
3
4
(3)
3
2
(4) None of these
Q.6 The equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (6, 5) , ( 4, 5) and eccentricity 5/4 is-
(1)
16
) 1 x (
2

9
) 5 y (
2

= 1 (2)
16
x
2

9
y
2
= 1
(3)
9
) 1 x (
2

16
) 5 y (
2

= 1 (4) None of these


Q.7 The equation
12
x
2
+
8
y
2
= 1 represents
(1) a hyperbola if < 8 (2) an ellipse if > 8
(3) a hyperbola if 8 < < 12 (4) None of these
Q.8 If e and e' be the eccentricities of two conics S and S' such that e
2
+ e'
2
= 3, then both S and S' are-
(1) ellipse (2) parabolas (3) hyperbolas (4) None of these
Q.9 The equation of the conic with focus at (1, 1), directrix along x y + 1 = 0 and with
eccentricity
2
is-
(1) x
2
y
2
= 1 (2) xy = 1
(3) 2xy 4x + 4y + 1 = 0 (4) 2xy + 4x 4y 1 = 0
Q.10 The latus rectumof a hyperbola
16
x
2

p
y
2
=1 is 4
2
1
. Its eccentricity e =
(1) 4/5 (2) 5/4 (3) 3/4 (4) 4/3
Q.11 Consider the set of hyperbola xy = k, k e R. Let e
1
be the eccentricity when k = 4 and e
2
be the
eccentricity when k = 9. Then e
1
2
+ e
2
2
=
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 1
Q.12 The eccentricity of the hyperbola
2
2
a
x
+
2
2
b
y
=1 is given by-
(1) e = +
2
2 2
a
b a +
(2) e = +
2
2 2
a
b a
(3) e = +
2
2 2
a
a b
(4) e = +
2
2 2
b
b a +
Q.13 The equation of a tangent parallel to y = x drawn to
3
x
2

2
y
2
= 1 is-
(1) x y + 1 = 0 (2) x y + 2 = 0 (3) x + y 1 = 0 (4) x y + 2 = 0
Q.14 The equation of tangents to the hyperbola x
2
4y
2
= 36 which are perpendicular to the line
x y+ 4 = 0
(1) y = x + 3 3 (2) y = x 3 3 (3) y = x 2 (4) None of these
Q.15 The line y = x + 2 touches the hyperbola 5x
2
9y
2
= 45 at the point-
(1) (0, 2) (2) (3, 1) (3) (9/2, 5/2) (4) None of these
Q.16 The value of mfor which y = mx + 6 is a tangent to the hyperbola
100
x
2

49
y
2
= 1 is-
(1)
20
17
(2)
17
20
(3)
20
3
(4)
3
20
Q.17 Equation of one of common tangent to parabola y
2
= 8x and hyperbola 3x
2
y
2
= 3 is-
(1) 2xy1=0 (2) 2xy+1=0 (3) y+2x+1=0 (4) y2x+1=0
Q.18 If PQand PRare tangents drawn froma point P to the hyperbola
9
x
2

4
y
2
= 1. If equation of QRis
4x 3y 6 = 0, then coordinates of P is-
(1) (2, 6) (2) (6, 2) (3) (3, 4) (4) None of these
Q.19 Theequationofthehyperbolawhosefociarethefocioftheellipse 1
9
y
25
x
2 2
= + andtheeccentricityis2, is-
(1) 1
12
y
4
x
2 2
= + (2) 1
12
y
4
x
2 2
= (3) 1
4
y
12
x
2 2
= + (4) 1
4
y
12
x
2 2
=
Q.20 Acommon tangent to 9x
2
16y
2
= 144 and x
2
+ y
2
= 9 is -
(1) y =
7
3
x +
7
15
(2) y = 3
7
2
x +
7
15
(3) y = 2
7
3
x +
7 15
(4) none of these
Q.21 If the focii of the ellipse
2 2
2
a k
x
+
2
2
a
y
= 1 and the hyperbola
2
2
a
x

2
2
a
y
= 1 coincides then value of k =
(1)
3
(2)
2
(3)
3
(4)
2
Q.22 If the latus rectumsubtends a right angle at the centre of the hyperbola then its eccentricityis
(1) e = (
13
)/ 2 (2) e = (
5
1) /2 (3) e = (
5
+ 1)/2 (4) e = (
3
+ 1)/2
Q.23 The equation x=
2
e e
t t
+
;y=
2
e e
t t

; t eRrepresents
(1) anellipse (2) a parabola (3) a hyperbola (4) a circle
Q.24 The ellipse
25
x
2
+
16
y
2
= 1 and the hyperbola
25
x
2

16
y
2
= 1 have in common -
(1) centre only (2) centre, foci and directrices
(3) centre, foci and vertices (4) centre and vertices only
Q.25 If e
1
, e
2
are the eccentricities of the ellipse
18
x
2
+
4
y
2
= 1 and the hyperbola
9
x
2

4
y
2
= 1 respectively,,
then the relation between e
1
and e
2
is
(1) 3e
1
2
+ e
2
2
= 2 (2) e
1
2
+ 2e
2
2
= 3 (3) 2e
1
2
+ e
2
2
= 3 (4) e
1
2
+ 3e
2
2
= 2
EXERCISE-4
Assertion & Reason type questions :
All questions are Assertion & Reason type questions. Each of these questions contains two
statements : Statement-1 (Assertion) and Statement-2 (Reason). Answer these questions from
the following four option.
(A) If both Statement- 1 and Statement- 2 are true, and Statement - 2 is the correct explanation
of Statement 1.
(B) If both Statement - 1 and Statement - 2 are true but Statement - 2 is not the correct
explanation of Statement 1.
(C) If Statement - 1 is true but Statement - 2 is false.
(D) If Statement - 1 is false but Statement - 2 is true.
Q.1 Statement-1 : The curve 9y
2
16x 12y 57 = 0 is symmetric about line 3y = 2.
Statement-2 : Aparabola is symmetric about it's axis.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.2 Statement-1 : Two perpendicular tangents of parabola y
2
= 16x always meet on x + 4 = 0.
Statement-2 : Two perpendicular tangents of a parabola, always meets on axis.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.3 Statement-1 : If 4and3are lengthof twofocal segments of focal chordof parabola y
2
=4axthanlatus
rectumof parabol will be
7
48
units.
Statement-2 : If l
1
and l
2
are length of focal segments of focal chord than its latus rectumis
2 1
2 1
2
l l
l l
+
.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.4 Statement-1 : Let (x
1
, y
1
) and (x
2
, y
2
) are the ends of a focal chord of y
2
= 4x then 4x
1
x
2
+ y
1
y
2
= 0.
Statement-2 : PSQis the focal of a parabola with focus S and latus rectum then SP + SQ= 2l.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.5 Statement-1 : PQis the double ordinate of a parabola. QRis the focal chord. ThenPRpasses through
the foot of the directrix.
Statement-2 : The chordjoiningthe points t
1
andt
2
are y
2
=4axpasses throughthe foot of its directrix
then t
1
t
2
= 1.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.6 Statement-1 : PQis a focal chordof a parabola. Thenthe tangent at Ptothe parabola is parallel tothe
normal at Q.
Statement-2 : If P(t
1
) and Q(t
2
) are the ends of a focal chord of the parabola y
2
= 4ax, then t
1
t
2
= 1.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.7 Statement-1 : The tangents drawn to the parabola y
2
=4ax at the ends of anyfocal chord intersect on
the directrix.
Statement-2 : The point of intersection of the tangents at drawn at P(t
1
) and Q(t
2
) are the parabola
y
2
= 4ax is {at
1
t
2
, a (t
1
+ t
2
)}
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.8 Statement-1 : The circumcircle of the triangle formed byanythree tangents to a parabola, passes
throughthe focus.
Statement-2 : The feet of the altitudes fromthe focus of a parabola tothe sides of the triangle formed
byanythree tangents to the parabola, are collinear.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.9 Statement-1: From a point (5, ) perpendicular tangents are drawn to the ellipse
25
x
2
+
16
y
2
= 1
then = 4.
Statement- 2 : The locus of the point of intersectionof perpendicular tangent tothe ellipse
25
x
2
+
16
y
2
=1
is x
2
+ y
2
= 41.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.10 Statement-1: The semi minor axis is the geometric meanbetweenSAandS'Awhere S, S' are the foci
of an ellipse andAis its vertex.
Statement-2 : The product of perpendiculars drawn fromthe foci to anytangent of ellipse is equal to
square as the semi minor axis.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.11 Statement-1: PS' P is a focal chord of
1
16
y
25
x
2 2
= +
. If SP = 8 then SP' = 2.
Statement-2: The semi latus-rectumof an ellipse is the harmonic mean between the segments of a
focal chord.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.12 Statement-1: If P(x
1
, y
1
) is a point on b
2
x
2
+ a
2
y
2
= a
2
b
2
then area ASPS' = ae
2
1
2
x a
Statement-2: A tangent to
2
2
a
x

2
2
b
y
=1meets the major axis inPandQthen
2
2
CP
a

2
2
CQ
b
=1, where
Cis the centre of the conic. Which of the statements is correct?
(1) both 1 and 2 (2) only 1 (3) only2 (4) neither 1 nor 2
Q.13 Statement-1: The length of latus-rectumof the hyperbola x
2
y
2
= a
2
is 2a.
Statement-2: The length of the latus-rectumof the hyperbola xy =2c
2
is 4c.
Whichof the statements is correct?
(1) both 1 and 2 (2) only 1 (3) only 2 (4) neither 1 nor 2
Q.14 Statement-1: The conic 16x
2
3y
2
32x + 12y 44 = 0 represent a hyperbola.
Statement-2: The square of the coefficient of xy is greater than the product of the coefficient of
x
2
& y
2
and A = 0.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.15 Statement-1: The latus-rectumof the hyperbola x
2
y
2
=a
2
is equal to the length of its major axis.
Statement-2: The semi latusrectumof the ellipse b
2
x
2
+ a
2
y
2
= a
2
b
2
is equal to
a
b
2
.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.16 Statement-1: If a point (x
1
, y
1
) lies in the region II of the hyperbola 1
b
y
a
x
2
2
2
2
= , shown in the figure,
then
2
2
1
2
2
1
b
y

a
x
< 0.
Statement-2: If a point P(x
1
, y
1
) lies outside the hyperbola
1
b
y
a
x
2
2
2
2
=
then
2
2
1
a
x

2
2
1
b
y
< 1.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Q.17 Statement-1: The equation x
2
+ 2y
2
+ xy + 2x + 3y + 1 = 0 can never represent a hyperbola.
Statement-2: The general equation of second degree represents a hyperbola if h
2
>ab.
(1) A (2) B (3) C (4) D
Paragraph for Question no. 18 to 20
Variabletangent drawntoellipse
2
2
a
x
+
2
2
b
y
=1 (a >b) intersects major and minor axis at pointsA&Bin
first quadrant then
Q.18 Area of AOABis minimumwhenu=
(1)
3
t
(2)
6
t
(3)
4
t
(4)
2
t
Q.19 Minimumvalueof lengthABis
(1) 2b (2) a + b (3) ab (4) b
Q.20 Locus of centroid of AOABis
2
2
x
a
+
2
2
y
b
= k
2
then k =
(1) 1 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
Paragraph for Question no. 21 to 22
Aparabola P : y
2
= 8x, ellipse E:
4
x
2
+
15
y
2
= 1.
Q.21 Equation of a tangent common to both the parabola Pand the ellipse Eis
(1) x 2y + 8 = 0 (2) 2x y + 8 = 0 (3) x + 2y 8 = 0 (4) 2x y 8 = 0
Q.22 Point of contact of a common tangent to Pand Eon the ellipse is
(1)
|
.
|

\
|
4
15
,
2
1
(2)
|
.
|

\
|

4
15
,
2
1
(3)
|
.
|

\
|

2
15
,
2
1
(4)
|
.
|

\
|

2
15
,
2
1
Paragraph for Question no. 23 to 24
If parametric equation of hyperbola is x =
2
e e
t t
+
&y =
3
e e
t t

then-
Q.23 Eccentricityof hyperbola is
(1)
2
13
(2)
3
13
(3)
2
3
(4)
13
Q.24 Eccentric angle of point
|
|
.
|

\
|
3
2
, 2 onhyperbola
(1)
6
t
(2)
4
t
(3)
3
t
(4) None of these
Paragraph for Question no. 25 to 27
Aequilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola y
2
=8x. If one vertex of the triangle is at the vertex of
parabola then
Q.25 Lengthof side of the triangle is
(1) 8 3 (2) 16 3 (3) 4 3 (4) 8
Q.26 Area of the triangle is
(1) 64 3 (2) 48 3 (3) 192 3 (4) none of these
Q.27 Radius of the circum-circle of the triangle is
(1) 4 (2) 8 (3) 16 (4) 32
Paragraph for Question no. 28 to 30
Conic possesses enormous properties which can be probed by taking standard forms. Unlike circle
these properties rarelyfollowbygeometrical considerations. Most of the properties of conics are proved
analytically. For example, the properties of a parabola can be proved by taking its standard equation
y
2
= 4ax and a point (at
2
, 2at) on it.
Q.28 If the tangent and normal at any point P on the parabola whose focus is S, meets its axis in T andG
respectively, then
(1) PG = PT (2) S is mid-point of Tand G
(3) ST = 2SG (4) none of these
Q.29 The angle between the tangents drawn at the extremities of a focal chord must be
(1) 30 (2) 60 (3) 90 (4) 120
Q.30 If the tangent at any point P meets the directrix at K, then ZKSPmust be
(1) 30 (2) 60 (3) 90 (4) none of these
Match the column
Q.31 The parabola y
2
= 4ax has a chordABjoing points A ( )
1
2
1
at 2 , at and B ( )
2
2
2
at 2 , at .
Column-I Column-II
(1) ABis a normal chord if (P) t
2
= t
1

2
1
(2) ABis a focal chord (Q) t
2
=
1
t
4
(3) ABsubtends 90 at point (0, 0) if (R) t
2
=
1
t
1
(S) t
2
= t
1

1
t
2
Q.32 Column-I Column-II
(1) The focus of the parabola (y 4)
2
= 12 (x 2) (P) (1, 2)
(2) The vertex of the parabola y
2
5x 4y + 9 = 0 (Q) (3, 1)
(3) The foot of the directrix of the parabola x
2
+ 8y = 0 (R) (3, 0)
(4) The vertex of the parabola x
2
+ 6x 2y + 11 = 0 (S) (5, 4)
(T) (2, 0)
Q.33 Column-I Column-II
(1) The directrix of the parabola y
2
2y + 8x 23 = 0 (P) x + 2 = 0
(2) The equation to the latus rectumof x
2
2x 4y 3 = 0 (Q) y 5 = 0
(3) The axis of the parabola x
2
+ 8x + 12y + 4 = 0 is (R) x + 4 = 0
(4) Equation to the tangent at vertex of y
2
6y 12x 15 = 0 (S) x 5 = 0
(T) y 2 = 0
Q.34 Column-I Column-II
(1) The lengthof the latus rectumof the parabola whose (P)
2
25
focus is (4, 5) and the vertex (3, 6)
(2) The line 2x y + 2 = 0 touches the parabola y
2
= 4px. Then p = (Q) 4
(3) The length of the focal chord of y
2
=8x drawn through (8, 8) is (R) 2
(4) y = 3x + c is a tangent to y
2
= 12x then c = (S) 1
(T) 4 2
ANSWER KEY
EXERCISE-1
Q.1 1 Q.2 3 Q.3 2 Q.4 3 Q.5 2
Q.6 3 Q.7 1 Q.8 4 Q.9 3 Q.10 1
Q.11 3 Q.12 3 Q.13 2 Q.14 4 Q.15 3
Q.16 3 Q.17 3 Q.18 2 Q.19 4 Q.20 2
Q.21 2 Q.22 1 Q.23 3 Q.24 4 Q.25 2
Q.26 2 Q.27 1 Q.28 2 Q.29 3 Q.30 3
EXERCISE-2
Q.1 2 Q.2 2 Q.3 1 Q.4 2 Q.5 3
Q.6 1 Q.7 2 Q.8 2 Q.9 3 Q.10 2
Q.11 2 Q.12 1 Q.13 1 Q.14 3 Q.15 1
Q.16 1 Q.17 4 Q.18 3 Q.19 2 Q.20 2
Q.21 1 Q.22 2 Q.23 4 Q.24 3 Q.25 4
Q.26 1 Q.27 2 Q.28 3 Q.29 1 Q.30 1
EXERCISE-3
Q.1 2 Q.2 1 Q.3 1 Q.4 3 Q.5 3
Q.6 1 Q.7 3 Q.8 3 Q.9 3 Q.10 2
Q.11 3 Q.12 4 Q.13 1 Q.14 1 Q.15 3
Q.16 1 Q.17 23 Q.18 2 Q.19 2 Q.20 2
Q.21 1 Q.22 3 Q.23 3 Q.24 4
Q.25 3
EXERCISE-4
Q.1 1 Q.2 2 Q.3 3 Q.4 3 Q.5 1
Q.6 1 Q.7 2 Q.8 1 Q.9 1 Q.10 1
Q.11 1 Q.12 3 Q.13 1 Q.14 1 Q.15 1
Q.16 4 Q.17 4 Q.18 3 Q.19 2 Q.20 3
Q.21 1 Q.22 2 Q.23 4 Q.24 3 Q.25 2
Q.26 3 Q.27 3 Q.28 2 Q.29 3 Q.30 3
Q.31 (1) S ; (2) R ; (3) Q Q.32 (1) S ; (2) P ; (3) Q ; (4) T
Q.33 (1) S ; (2) T ; (3) R ; (4) P Q.34 (1) T ; (2) Q ; (3) P ; (4) S

You might also like