OpenStackCheatSheet

Version:2.0
Lastmodified:6Oct2013
1.Nova
1.1Management
Servicesstatus:
$sudonovamanageservicelist
Enable/disableaservice:
$sudonovamanageserviceenable|disablehost=host
service=novacompute
Addanewnetwork:
$sudonovamanagenetworkcreatelabelvlan1
fixed_range_v410.0.1.0/24num_networks1
network_size256vlan1
Removeanetwork,firstdisassociateittoaproject:
$sudonovamanageprojectscrubprojectname
$sudonovamanagenetworkdelete[cidr]
Listnetworks:
$sudonovamanagenetworklist
AddafloatingIPsaddressrange:
$sudonovamanagefloatingcreatepool[mypool]
ip_range172.17.1.32/27
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OpenStackCheatSheet
Version:2.0
Lastmodified:6Oct2013
Addafloatingtoyourtenant(youwillgetafloatingIPaddress,butunused):
$novafloatingipcreate[mypool]
AssociateIPtoaninstance(specifictenant,accordingtoyourcredentials)
$novaaddfloatingip[myinstance][ip]
CheckthestatusofthefloatingIPs(tenantrelated):
$novafloatingiplist
Listallinstancesrunningoneverycomputenode:
$sudonovamanagevmlist|columnt
1.2Common
Addanewsecuritygroup:
$novasecgroupcreatewebserver"Webserverrunning"
Addruletothisgroup:
$novasecgroupaddrulewebservertcp80800.0.0.0/0
Addasecurityrules,allowpingandssh:
$novasecgroupaddrulewebservericmp110.0.0.0/0
$novasecgroupaddrulewebservertcp22220.0.0.0/0
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OpenStackCheatSheet
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Lastmodified:6Oct2013
Createcredential:
$novakeypairaddmy_key>mey_key.pem
$chmod600*.pem
Listinstancesfromthetenantinyourcredential:
$novalist
Bootanewinstance:
$novabootflavor[flavorid]image[imageid]key_name[key1]
security_groups[default][instancename]
Deleteaninstance:
$novadelete[INSTANCE_ID]
Takeasnapshotfromaninstancebutfirstcommitthebuffercachetodisk:
myinstance:~$sync
myinstance:~$sudoecho3|sudotee/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
$novaimagecreate[instanceid][snapshotname]
Getpreciseinformationaboutaspecificinstance:
$novashow[instancename]
Performablock_migration:
$novalivemigrationblock_migrate[INSTANCE_ID][TARGET_SERVER]
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OpenStackCheatSheet
Version:2.0
Lastmodified:6Oct2013
2.Glance
Addanimagetoglance(public):
$glanceaddname="myimage"is_public=True|Falsedisk_format=qcow2
container_format=ovfarchitecture=x86_64<myimage.img
Checktheglancebackend:
$glanceindex
Samewithnovacommon:
$novaimagelist
Setanimagetopublic:
$glanceupdate[imageid]is_public=true
3.Keystone
Listallthetenants:
$keystonetenantlist
Listallusers:
$keystoneuserlist
Createanewuser:
$keystoneusercreatename[username]tenant_id[tenantid]
pass[password]email[email]enabledtrue
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OpenStackCheatSheet
Version:2.0
Lastmodified:6Oct2013
4.Cinder
Createnewvolume:
$cindercreatedisplaynamemyvol1
Listcindervolume:
$cinderlist
Listcindervolumeusingnovamanagement:
$novavolumelist
Attachvolumetoinstance:
$novavolumeattach[instanceid][volname]/dev/vdc
5.Neutron
Listfloatingip:
$neutronfloatingiplist
Createrouter:
$neutronrouterlist
Listallrouter:
$neutronrouterlist
Listallsubnet:
$neutronsubnetlist
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OpenStackCheatSheet
Version:2.0
Lastmodified:6Oct2013
LoadBalanceasaService:
$neutronlbpoolcreatelbmethodROUND_ROBINnamemypool
protocolHTTPsubnetid[subnetid]
$neutronlbmembercreateaddress[server1ip]protocolport80mypool
$neutronlbmembercreateaddress[server2ip]protocolport80mypool
$neutronlbhealthmonitorcreatedelay3typeHTTPmaxretries3
timeout3
$neutronlbhealthmonitorassociate[healthmonitoruuid]mypool
$neutronlbvipcreatenamemyvipprotocolport80protocolHTTP
subnetid[subnetid]mypool
6.Heat
Createanewstack:
$heatstackcreate[stackname]f[templatefile]
P"InstanceType=m1.mediumKeyName=silentLinuxDistribution=F17"
Listallresourcesfromyourstack:
$heatresourcelist[stackname]
7.Ceilometer
Listallalarm:
$ceilometeralarmlist
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