MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER CHARUSAT (B.Tech EC) aims to make A QUIZ BUZZER by interfacing 7-segment with 8051. Output is displayed on a seven segment display, which shows the number corresponding to the team which has pressed the button first. Buzzer is also sounded for a small duration to give an acoustic alarm.
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER CHARUSAT (B.Tech EC) aims to make A QUIZ BUZZER by interfacing 7-segment with 8051. Output is displayed on a seven segment display, which shows the number corresponding to the team which has pressed the button first. Buzzer is also sounded for a small duration to give an acoustic alarm.
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER CHARUSAT (B.Tech EC) aims to make A QUIZ BUZZER by interfacing 7-segment with 8051. Output is displayed on a seven segment display, which shows the number corresponding to the team which has pressed the button first. Buzzer is also sounded for a small duration to give an acoustic alarm.
TAILOR ROHAN B (D10EC144) THAKKAR PRATIK P (D10EC145) PANCHAL AMAN R (D10EC146)
Guided By Dr. UTKAL MEHTA
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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AIM:- To make A QUIZ BUZZER by interfacing 7-SEGMENT With 8051(using IC AT89S51) TOOLS USED(SOFTWARES):- KEIL, MULTISIM-11 DESCRIPTION:- Quiz buzzer system has eight input pins corresponding to eight teams. The output is displayed on a seven segment display (interfaced with microcontroller), which shows the number corresponding to the team which has pressed the button first. A buzzer is also sounded for a small duration to give an acoustic alarm. The connections of the seven segment, input pins and output pins is shown in the circuit diagram.
When the system starts, the seven segment does not displays any output. The microcontroller keeps scanning the input pins. As soon as any one of the inputs is pressed, the buzzer sounds for a small duration. The seven segment displays the number corresponding to the input pressed. Now even if any other input pin is pressed, there will be no effect on the system till the time the stop pin is pressed to reset the system.
There are a total of nine input pins. Eight pins of port P1 of the microcontroller are corresponding to eight inputs and one stop pin for resetting the buzzer system. On the output side a seven segment is connected to display the corresponding output number. There is also a provision for sounding a buzzer for a small duration. Here common cathode 7-segment is used to interfacing with microcontroller IC AT89S51. Configuration of common cathode 7-segment is shown in below figure. Figure: Common cathode seven segment display MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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CIRCUIT DIAGRAM:-
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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PROGRAM (Assembly language):-
org 0000h ;starting position clr p3.4 ;configure pin 3.4 as output pin (buzzer OFF) mov r1,#00h ;register R1 as a counter mov p2,#00h ;configure port 2 as output (seven segment) mov dptr,#0300h ;load look table address setb p3.0 ;configure pin 3.0 as input (to reset buzzer) start: mov p1,#0ffh ;configure port 1 as input (8 input switch) l3:mov r2,p1 ;copy data from P1 to register R2 cjne r2,#0ffh,l2 ;check switch is pressed or not sjmp l3 ;check until any one key pressed l2:setb c ;set carry bit clr a ;clear accumlator mov a,p1 ;copy data from P1 to accumlator anl p1,a ;mask other keys if one key pressed first again:rrc a inc r1 jc again ; check which switch is pressed clr a mov a,r1 ;copy number of which switch is pressed first setb p0.1 ;turn ON buzzer MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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acall delay ;turn on buzzer for 1 second delay clr p0.1 ;turn OFF buzzer movc a,@a+dptr ;read value from look table for 7-segment mov p2,a ;send data from acc to port 2 to turn on 7-segment
here:jb p3.0,here ;check reset pin 3.0 is pressed or not mov p2,#00h ;turn OFF seven segment mov r1,#00h ;clear reg. R1 sjmp start ;restart program again
delay:mov tmod,#01h ;use timer 0 in mode 1 mov r4,#32h ;take a counter with 32H value l5:mov th0,#0b8h ;load th0 with 0b8h mov tl0,#63h ;load tl0 with 63h l1:jnb tf0,l1 ;check timer overflow flag 0 is set or not djnz r4,l5 ;decrement R4 & jump if not zero to l5 clr tr0 ;clear timer run bit 0 ret ;return to main program
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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//load code of common cathode seven segment to code space// org 0300h ;take 0300h as look table address db 00h ;turn off seven segment db 86h ;display 1 to seven segment db 0dbh ;display 2 to seven segment db 0cfh ;display 3 to seven segment db 0e6h ;display 4 to seven segment db 0edh ;display 5 to seven segment db 0fdh ;display 6 to seven segment db 87h ;display 7 to seven segment db 0ffh ;display 8 to seven segment
end ;end of the asm source file
Disclaimer: Small portion of program code is hidden to prevent direct use of code. Code is just for guidance.
MICROCONTROLLER PROJECT QUIZ BUZZER
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APPLICATION:-
The quiz buzzer systems are widely used in school, colleges and TV programs. The team which presses the buzzer earliest is entitled to give the answer. At times it becomes very difficult to identify which team has pressed the button when two teams press the buzzer within a very small time gap. In such cases the decision can be biased due to human intervention. The quiz buzzer presented here takes care of the aforesaid problem. This quiz buzzer disables the other inputs as soon as the first buzzer is pressed. This quiz buzzer can be used for a maximum of eight teams. It is build around 8051 microcontroller (AT89S51).