Do, Its Because of Globalization Profit maximization, no barriers to entry or exit, equal access, perfect market information, no participation with market power to set prices, non-intervention by governments, and no externalities are all conditions which provide for a perfect economy. Do we as individuals live in world with a perfect economy? No, we do not. We live in a world with an economy which is clearly affected by globalization. Globalization is the interconnection and growth of community on a global scale. The real question here is; are individuals financially benefitting from globalization rather than being hurt by it? Vijay V. Vaitheeswaran, a well-known economist, a correspondent for The Economist, and a member of the Council of the Foreign Relations, answers Americans have benefited these past decades from expanding markets for our products as well as from lower input prices for our firms and more affordable goods for all of us (qtd. in Schawbel 1). Globalization has created monstrous financial and technological benefits for people involved in the global economies and stock markets. Globalization has allowed for expanding markets, affordable goods, and it has provided technological, social, and economic advances as well. Globalization and continuing rapid technological advances offer unprecedented opportunities for social and economic development (N.a. 1). Some would argue that the global economies and stock markets are not benefitting from globalization. Here is an example. Corporate businesses have negative effects on people just as globalization has negative effects on the global economy and stock markets. It may pay its workers low wages, or provide unhealthy working conditions, but these negative effects provide for great positive effects such as low item prices for consumers. Globalization is the same way. Although globalization has negative effects such as instability and insecurity, Nidal Rashid Sabri states that globalization brings positive effects such as reduced trading cost, increased volume of activity in markets, and increased transparency of businesses (1). Globalization has also created opportunities for the US economy to reach out to foreign countries. Some may see this as a problem because of outsourcing, but open trade creates opportunities in the U.S by helping foreign economies become stronger. As incomes grow in other countries, so does their demand for goods and services, many of which those countries will not be able to produce (Perry 1), and just as U.S. firms use the services of foreigners, foreign firms make even greater use of the services of U.S. residents (Perry 1). The growth of foreign economies is beneficial to individuals within the US because the growth opens opportunities for jobs and the sale of goods outside the US. As I said, globalization has brought both positive and negative effects upon the global economy and stock markets. Vijay V. Vaitheeswaran states The future belongs to firms that can best harness the global trend toward open, networked and user driven approaches to innovation (qtd. in Schawbel 1). People must keep up with the ever changing, fast paced, and innovation driven economies to avoid the negative effects of globalization. Vaitheeswaran also states It is also a disruptive force, upending jobs and making factories obsolete faster than we have been able to adjust (qtd. in Schawbel 1). If people do not keep up with the economy they will fall behind. Although this is easier said than done, staying ahead of the game is a possible way to avoid the negative effects globalization has on the global markets. Imagine a world without internet, iPhones, and online gaming systems, Skype, Facebook, Instagram, interconnections and many other technological advances. To some these advances may be irrelevant, but for many these advances assist individuals and businesses in everyday life. Millions of businesses worldwide use the internet to advertise and sell items; countless individuals and businesses connect with each-other through social media such as Skype and Facebook daily; and finally individuals and businesses stay connected through the use of cell phones constantly. A world without this technology is the result of a world without globalization. We would not have online stock markets, nor would we have the databases we have available to us today; for investments and other financial needs. Without globalization in our economies we would not be where we are today technologically nor financially. In sum, globalizations positive effects on the global economy and stock markets outweigh the negative effects both within the US and within foreign countries such as our technological advances, which have made us more efficient, outweigh instability. Secondly, there is a way to avoid the negative effects globalization has on individuals within the global markets. Finally without globalization our global economy would not be as advanced as it is today. Now ask yourself, would you rather listen to people who say the markets are too risky, or would your rather have a wallet full of cash? Word Count: 793 Works Cited Globalization Trade and Investment. Ohchr.org. N.p., N.d. Web. 3 Feb. 2014 Perry, Robert T. Globalization: Threat or Opportunity for the U.S. Economy? frbsf.org N.p., May 2004. 3 Feb. 2014. Sabri, Nidal Rashid, Globalization and Stock Market Stability. Ssrn.com. N.p., 23 Oct. 2007. PDF. 31 Jan. 2014. Schawbel, Dan. How Globalization and Social Media Has Impacted the US Economy. Forbes 16 August 2012: n. pag. Web. 3 Feb. 2014
101 Things Everyone Needs to Know about the Global Economy: The Guide to Understanding International Finance, World Markets, and How They Can Affect Your Financial Future