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The Bible fruit and ate it.

She gave some to her husband


Genesis too.
• “Their eyes were opened…” – realized that they
Introduction about Genesis: were naked and they sewed clothes from fig
• First Book in the Bible leaves.
• Hebrew word “bereshit”, meaning: “in the • “They hid” - when God is already calling them
beginning” • Serpent – “be banned from all the animals…”
• Toledoth – eleven structural units • Woman – “will bring forth children and her
• Sources : Yahwist, Elohist, Priestly husband will be her master…”
• Yahwist – most important source by reason of its • Man – “get bread to eat…”
teaching, its antiquity, and the continuity it gives • Woman – named Eve
the book • Eve – “mother of all the living”
• Elohist – less well preserved
• Man – named Adam
• Divided as follows: I. The Primeval History, II. The
Patriarch Abraham, III. The Patriarchs Isaac and • They were banished from the Garden of Eden.
Jacob, and IV. Joseph and His Brothers
Chapter 4:
I. The Primeval History Cain and Abel
• Cain – first son of Adam and Eve ; tiller of the soil
Chapter 1: • Abel – second son; keeper of the flocks
First Story of Creation • Because of envy, Cain killed Abel.
• Earth – formless wasteland • “Where is your brother Abel?” – God
• Darkness- covered with abyss • “I don’t know. Am I my brother’s keeper?” – Cain
• “a mighty wind” – wind of God • If Cain will be killed, he will be avenged
• First day: light – “day” and Darkness – “night” sevenfold.
• Cain left Lord’s presence and settled in the land
• 2nd Day: the sky
of Nod.
• 3rd day: dry land – “the earth” and the basin of Descendants of Cain and Seth
water – “the sea” • Enoch – son of Cain
• 4th day: two great lights – greater one governs • Cain – founder of a city named after Enoch
the day and the lesser one governs the night ; • Irad – son of Enoch
created the “Stars” • Mehujael – son of Irad
• 5th day: great sea monsters, all swimming • Methusael – son of Mehujael
creatures, and all winged birds • Lamech – son of Methusael
• 6th day: all kinds of living creatures on earth • Adah – first wife of Lamech
(land) and especially, MAN of His image and • Jabal – son of Lamech and Adah; tents and
likeness cattles
• Jubal - son of Lamech and Adah; lyre and pipe
Chapter 2: • Zillah – second wife of Lamech
• 7th day: It was finished. God rested from all the • Tubalcain – son of Lamech and Zillah ; bronze
work he had done in creation. and iron
Second Story of Creation • Naamah – daughter of Lamech and Zillah
• Man – formed out of the clay on the ground; • Lamech killed a man and a boy – “if Cain is
breath of life avenged sevenfold, then Lamech seventy-
• Garden of Eden – planted by God; where He sevenfold.”
Placed the man • Seth – Third son of Adam and Eve ; in place of
• First river: Pishon – winds all through the land of Abel
Havilah, where there is gold • Enosh – son of Seth
• 2nd river: Gihon – winds all through the land of
Cush Chapter 5:
Generations: Adam to Noah
• 3rd river: Tigris – flows east of Asshur
• 4th river: Euphrates • Adam – 130 years old when Seth was born; died
• Lord cast a deep sleep on the Man – He took out at 930 years old
one of his ribs and closed up its with flesh – built • Seth – 105 years old when Enosh was born ; died
up into a WOMAN. at 912 years old
• “bone of my bones and the flesh of my flesh” • Enosh – 90 years old when Kenan was born; died
• “they were naked yet they were not ashamed” at 905 years old
• Kenan – 70 years old when Mahalalel was born;
Chapter 3: died at 910 years old
Fall of Man • Mahalalel – 65 years old when Jared was born;
died at 895 years old
• Serpent – most cunning of all the animals • Jared- 162 years old when Enoch was born; died
• The serpent tricked the woman to eat the fruit at 962 years old
that God has forbid them. The Woman got a
• Enoch – 65 years old when Methuselah was born; • 601 years of Noah, 27th day of the 2nd month –
died at 365 years old they went out the ark
• Methuselah – 187 years old when Lamech was • Noah built altar to the Lord – offered holocausts
born; died at 969 years old
• Lamech – 182 years old when Noah was born; Chapter 9:
died at 777 years old Covenant with Noah
• Noah – 500 years old; father of Shem, Ham, and • “Be fertile and multiply and fill the earth”
Japheth • “I will establish a covenant with you.”
• Sign of the covenant – no more flood to
Chapter 6: devastate the earth
Origin of the Nephilim Noah and His Sons
• Sons of heavens find wives (daughters of man) • Sons of Noah – Shem, Japheth and Ham
• Nephilim appeared - Intercourse between sons of • Canaan – Son of Ham, the youngest
heavens and daughters of man bore sons too. • Noah , man of the soil – planted vineyard
• “My spirit shall not remain in man forever, since • Noah became drunk and lay naked inside the
he is but flesh. His days shall comprise 120 tent
years.” – God
• Ham saw his father’s nakedness but he just told
Warning of the Flood
his two other brothers
• Because of man’s wickedness on earth and evil
• However, Shem and Japheth took a robe and
desire on his heart, God regretted that he had
covered their father’s nakedness
made man.
• Shem and Japheth did not see their father’s
• Earth – corrupt and full of lawlessness
nakedness since their facer were turned the
• Noah found favor with the Lord other way
• “I will destroy them and all life on earth.” – God • Because of what Ham has done to his father,
Preparation for the Flood Noah Said “let Canaan be Shem’s and Japheth’s
• Make an “ark of gopher wood”, put slave…”
compartments • Noah lived 350 years after the flood; died at 950
• Length – 300 cubits; width – 50 cubits; height – years old
30 cubits
• Make an opening for daylight Chapter 10:
• Put entrance on the side Table of the Nations
• At the bottom, make second and third decks • Descendants of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madal,
• Covenant – with Noah, his sons, and his wife and Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras
his sons’ wives; all creatures, bring two – male • Descendants of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Ripath, and
and female Togarmah
• Store food • Descendants of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, the
Kittim and the Rodanim
Chapter 7: • Descendants of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and
• Clean animal – seven pairs (male and his pair) Canaan
• Unclean animal – one pair only • Descendants of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah,
• After 7 days – 40 days and 40 nights of heavy Raamah, and Sabteca
rain • Descendants of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan
The Great Flood • Nimrod – Son of Cush ; first potentate on earth;
• Noah was 600 years old when flood waters came mighty hunter by the grace of the Lord
• Water increased up to 15 cubits; mountains were • Babylon, Erech, and Accad – chief cities in Land
submerged of Shinar
• All creatures that stirred on earth were perished • Went to land of Asshur, where he built Nineveh,
• Only Noah and those with him in the ark are left Rehoboth-Ir, and Calah, as weel as Resen- the
principal city
Chapter 8: • Mizraim became the father of Ludim, the
• Waters maintained for 150 days Anamim, the Lehabim, the Naphtuhim, the
Pathrusim, the Casluhim, and the Caphtorim
• On the 17th day of the 7th month - ark came to
from whom the Philistines sprang.
rest on the Mountains of Ararat
• Sidon, first son, and Heth – sons of Canaan
• 1st day of the 10th month – tops of the mountain • Descendants of Shem: Elam, Asshur,
appeared Arpachshad, Lud and Aram
• End of the 40 days- Noah opened the hatch he • Descendants of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash
had made in the ark
• Others are in the Bible… (hahaha=p) pero din a
• Send of raven – but just flew back and forth important ung iba..
• Send of a dove – after seven days – dove has
olive leaf when returned Chapter 11:
• After seven days – send of the dove again but The Tower of Babel
did not return • Men settled at the land of Shinar
• Speaking the same language
• Build a city and a tower • All the latter kings joined forces in the Valley of
• God stopped the building of the city Sidim (Salt Sea)
• It was called Babel –“ Lord confused the speech • Four against five
of all the world” • The victors seized all the possessions and food
The Line from Shem to Abraham supplies of the “loser”. Hahaha
• Shem  Arpachshad Shelah Eber  Peleg • Sodom and Gamorrah were lost
Reu  Serug  Nahor Terah • Abram’s nephew, Lot , was taken since he was
• Terah’s sons – Abram, Nahor, and Haran living in Sodom
• Abram heard the news
II. The Patriarch Abraham • He and his party deployed the enemy and
commit victory over Chedorlaomer and the
Terah others.
• Lot- son of Haran • He recovered Lot and all the possessions.
• Sarai- Abram’s wife • The king of Sodom went to greet him in the
• Milcah - Nahor’s wife; daughter of Haran Valley of Shaveh (the King’s Valley)
• UrCanaanHaran Chapter 15:
• Terah died in Haran at 205 years old The Covenant with Abram
• Abram said to God, “you have given me no
Chapter 12:
offspring, and so one of my servants will be my
Abram’s Call and Migration
heir.”
• Abram together with Lot, his brother’s son, his
• Lord said, “I am the Lord who brought you from
wife Sarai all his possessions went to the place
Ur of the Chaldeans to give you this land as the
where God has directed him – land of Canaan
possession”, “the number of stars shall be your
• Abram – 75 years old when he left Haran descendants…”
• They passed through Shechem • “bring me a 3year old heifer, 3 year old she-
• He journeyed on by stages to the Negeb goat, 3 year old ram, turtledove and a young
Abram and Sarai in Egypt pigeon…” – Lord (serve as an offer)
• There was famine • Darkness enveloped him, a smoking brazier and
• They need to go to Egypt a flaming torch appeared – sign that the Lord
• Sarai was very beautiful so she pretended to be has made a covenant
Abram’s sister so that Abram will not be killed • “to your descendants, I will give this land from
• Pharaoh became attracted to Sarai – Abram the Wadi of Egypt to the Great River (the
received gifts Euphrates)” – Lord
• Later on, Pharaoh knew that Sarai is Abram’s
wife Chapter 16:
Birth of Ishmael
Chapter 13: • Sarai, wife of Abram, cannot bore him any child
Abram and Lot Part • Sarai said to Abram that he can have intercourse
• Abram’s clan with Lot went up to Negeb and with her maid, Hagar, so he can have sons
next to Bethel through her.
• Abram was very rich • Abram heeded Sarai’s request
• The land was not enough to support both clans • When Hagar is pregnant, Sarai abused her.
of Abram and Lot; there were quarrel between • Hagar ran away from her mistress because of
their herdsmen the abusive treatment.
• ”let there be no strife between you and me... for • The Lord’s messenger found Hagar on the spring
we are kinsmen… if you prefer right, I will go on the road of Shur and said to her, “go back to
left…” – Abram your mistress and submit to her abusive
• Lot chose the whole Jordan plain and set out treatment… I will make your descendants so
eastward. numerous…”
• Abram stayed at Canaan. • “you are also pregnant and shall bear a son…
• “where ever you are Abram, I will give you and you shall name him Ishmael” – messenger
your descendants the land you are into • The well is called Beer-lahai-roi. It is between
forever…” - Lord Kadesh and Bered.
• Abram moved and settled near Mamre, which is • Hagar bore Ishmael. Abram was 86 years old
at Hebron. There he built an altar to the Lord. then.

Chapter 14: Chapter 17:


The Four Kings Covenant of Circumcision
• Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, • Abram – become the father of the host of nations
Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of • Abram became ABRAHAM
Goiim  made war on  Bera king of Sodom, • God gave him and his descendants the whole
Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, land of Canaan and God will be their God.
Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela
(Zoar)
• Covenant that must be kept: “every male shall • The Lord departed as soon as he had finished
be circumcised and it will be the mark of the speaking with Abraham, and Abraham went back
covenant between Lord and Abraham…” home.
• Every male when he reaches 8 days old, he will
be circumcised Chapter 19:
• “Covenant shall be your flesh as an everlasting Destruction of Sodom and Gamorrah
pact…” • Two angels reached Sodom in the evening
• Flesh of the foreskin which has not been cut off – • Lot saw them and asked them to stay in their
broke the covenant house to rest. He prepared meal for them.
• Sarai became SARAH • “Where are the men who came to your house
• Abraham will now have a son by Sarah. tonight? Bring them out to us that we may have
intimacies with them.” – all the townsmen of
• The son will be named ISAAC.
Sodom
• Isaac – the father of the twelve chieftains
• Lot said to them, “I beg you, my brothers, not to
• Abraham was 99 years old when he was
do this wicked thing. I have two daughters who
circumcised.
have never had intercourse with men. Let me
• Ishmael – 13 years old when circumcised bring them out to you, and you may do to them
as you please. But don’t do anything to these
Chapter 18: men…”
Abraham’s Visitors
• The people got angry and pressed hard against
• The Lord appeared to Abraham by the terebinth Lot and they even try to move closer to break
of Mamre down the door.
• Looking up, 3 men also appeared by the • The guests pulled Lot inside and closed the door.
entrance of the tent They even struck the people and a blinding light
• Abraham prepared asked Sarah and the servants appeared that the people were unable to reach
to prepare something for the visitors. the door.
• One of the visitors/angels said that Sarah will • The angels said to Lot that he must take away
bear a son. everyone belongs to him in the city for they will
• Sarah was listening at the entrance of the tent destroy the city including sons-in-law.
and she LAUGHED. • When Lot warned his sons-in-law, they just
• “now that I am so withered and my husband is thought that he was joking.
so old, am I still have a sexual pleasure?” – • Lot brought his wife and his daughter and move
Sarah away from the city.
• Sarah denies that she laughed. • “Don’t look back or stop anywhere on the Plain.”
• One of the visitors said, “Yes, you did laugh!” – angels
Abraham intercedes for Sodom • The town where they will go to save their lives is
• Abraham and his visitors looked down toward called Zoar.
Sodom • Lord rained down sulfurous fire upon Sodom and
• “the outcry against Sodom and Gamorrah is so Gamorrah. he overthrew the cities, all the Plains
great, and their sins so grave, that I must go and also the inhabitants.
down and see whether or not their actions fully • Lot’s wife looked back and she was turned into a
correspond to the cry against them that comes pillar of salt.
to me. I mean to find out.” – Lord Moabites and Ammonites
• The other men moved farther and the Lord • Lot and his two daughters settled in the hill
remained standing before Abraham. country.
• Abraham said to the Lord, “will you sweep away • The older daughter said to her sister that “no
the innocent with the guilty?” man was left on earth to unite them…”
• “if I found 50 innocent people in the city of • Theyd ecided to ply their father with wine and
Sodom, I will spare the whole place for their then tell a lie then lay with him so that they may
sake.” – Lord have offspring.
• “if there are only 45 innocent people there, will • They both become pregnant by their father.
you destroy the city because of those five who • Moab – son of the older one and his father;
are not innocent?” – Abraham ancestor of the Moabites
• ”if I find 45 innocent people, I will forbear doing • Ammon – son of the younger one and his father;
it for the sake of the 45.” – Lord ancestor of the Ammonites
• “how about 40?” – Abraham
• “”if I find 40 innocent people, I will forbear doing CHAPTER 20
it for the sake of the 40.” – Lord • Abraham went to Gerar - a place between
• Abraham continued, “Please, let not my Lord kadesh and shur.
grow angry if I speak up this last time. What if
there are at least ten there?” • Abraham said to the king of gerar that sarah was
• “for the sake of those ten, I will not destroy the his sister.
city.” – Lord
• Abimelech-king of Gerar took sarah
• God talked to Abimelech through his dreams and • Huz, Buz,Kemuel, Chesed, Hazo, Pildash, Jidlaph,
said that Abimelech must give back sarah to and Bethuel
Abraham
• Kemuel-father of Aram
• Abimelech gave Abraham oxen, sheep men and
women servants and gave back sarah • Reumah- concubine of Abraham gave birth to
Tebah ang Gaham, and THasha and Maachah
CHAPTER 21
• Lord visited sarah CHAPTER 23
• Sarah-died 120 years old
• Sarah- bare abraham’s son
• Died in Kirjatharba
• Isaac-son of sarah and Abraham
• Abraham mourns and finding a place where he
• th
Isaac was circumcised in his 8 day would bury sarah

• Abraham-100 yrs old • Abraham bought machpelah from Ephron- the


son of Zohar
• Abraham had a feast and hagar was there
• Machpelah- Abraham buried sarah
• Abraham sent hagar away because of sarah
• Abraham bought machpelah for 4hundred
• Hagar went to Beersheba shekels of silver

• Abraham gave abimelech sheep and oxen and CHAPTER 24


made a covenant • Abraham was old

• Abraham and abimelech gave name to • Abraham sent his eldest servant to the daughter
beershebathe place where they have a covenant of Canaanites to take a wife for Isaac

• Abimelech and phicol-chief captain of his host • Mesopotmia- servant went- city of Nahor
went to philistines
• Rebekah- daughter of Bethuel- carrying a
• Abraham –sojourned in philistines and landed pithcher, the servant ran to meet her, rebekah
many days gave him a drink and also the servant’s camels.

CHAPTER 22 • The Servant gave rebaka an earring half a shekel


• God told Abraham to take his only son Isaac to wight and 2 bracelets 1o shekels and told her
land of Moriah and burn upon one of the that he is from Abraham, rebekah went to home
mountains which God will tell him to tell her family about this

• Abraham and Isaac went to Moriah • Laban-Rebekah’s brother

• On the third day they saw the place afar from • Abraham’s servant told the family the story of
them Abraham, that God blessed him and Abraham is
looking for a daughter of Canaanites to marry
• Abraham was about to slay his son when God Isaac
stopped him and said “ lay not thine hand upon
the lad, neither do thou any ting unto him: for • The servant gave rebekah jewel of silvers and
now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou jewels of gold he also gave precious items to
has not withheld thy son, thy only son for me” rebekah’s family

• A ram serves an offering instead of Isaac • Rebkah went to Isaac with the servant

• Jehovahjire- Abraham called the place • Isaac and Rebekah soon became married and
Isaac is comforted from the death of his mother
• Abraham and Isaac went back to Beersheba
CHAPTER 25
• Milcah bore children unto Nahor • Kethura- abraham’s new wife

• Nahor- brother of Abraham


• Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, Shuah- - They called it “Sitnah” – (meaning:
children of kethura and Abraham opposition)

• Abraham- died at 175 years old • They dug another well, but they did not quarrel
over it.
• Isaac and Ishmael buried Abraham in the cave of
machpelah - They called it “Rohoboth”

• Nebajoth, Kedar, Adbeel, MIbsam, Mishma,


• Isaac went to Beersheba
Dumah, Massa, Hadar, Tema, Jetur, Naphish,
Kedema- chidren of Ishmael • Abimelech came to Isaac from Gerar

• Isaac was 40 when he married Rebekah - Accompanied by:

• Rebekah bore twins Esau 1st Jacob 2nd • Ahuzzath – his councilor

• Esau- a hunter
• Phicol - general of his army
• Jacob- a plain man ,dwelling tents
• Isaac’s servants brought him the
• Esau sold his birthright to Jacob for bread and news about the well that they had
pottage because he was feint. been digging: they have reached
water – “Shibah”

CHAPTER 26 • Esau – 40 years old


• Isaac went down to Abimelech
- He married Judith – daughter of Beeri the
• Abimelech – King of the Philistines in Gerar Hittite and Basemath (daughter of Elon the
Hivite)
• The Lord ordered Isaac to stay in Gerar and don’t
go down to Egypt • Esau and Judith – became source of
embitterment to Isaac and Rebekah
• Rebekah – wife of Isaac

- When men of Gerar asked Isaac about her, CHAPTER 27


he answered, “She is my sister.” Jacob’s Deception
• Esau – Isaac’s older son
- He was afraid that if he called her his wife,
the men might kill him for she’s very • Jacob – Isaac’s younger son
beautiful.
•Isaac asked Esau to go out into the country to
• Abimelech saw Isaac fondling his wife and gave hunt some game for him
a warning to his men that anyone who molests
Isaac or his wife will be put to death. - Prepare an appetizing dish

• Isaac became richer and richer and the - Give Esau his special blessing
Philistines got envious of him.
- Rebekah asked Jacob to pretend as Esau and
• Isaac left there and made Wadi Gerar his be given the special blessing
regular campsite.
• Special blessing: “Blessing of my soul”
• Shepherds of Gerar quarreled with Isaac’s
servants: • Esau intends to kill Jacob

- “The water belongs to us!”: they called the • Jacob was sent by Rebekah to his brother Laban
well “Esek” – (meaning: challenge) in Haran until Esau’s fury subsides

CHAPTER 28
• They dug another well and quarreled over that
• Isaac to Jacob: “You shall not marry a Canaanite
one too.
woman!”
• Paddan-aram – home of Rebekah’s father • Rachel: “Give me children or I shall die!”
Bethuel, the Aramean
• Rachel gave Bilhah to Jacob as a consort
• Esau went to Ishmael
- Dan – “he has vindicated me”
- He married Mahalath (addition to his wives)
- Naphtali – “I engaged in a fateful struggle
• Mahalath – daughter of Abraham’s son Ishmael with my sister and I prevailed.”
and sister of Nebaioth
• Leah also gave Zilpah as a consort
Jacob’s dream at Bethel
• Jacob departed from Beersheba and proceeded - Gad – in luck
to Haran.
- Asher – in good fortune
• He took a stone and set it up as a memorial
stone and poured oil on top of it. • Issachar – 5th son of Leah and Jacob

- He called that site “Bethel”: “house of - “my reward”


God”
• Zeubulun – 6th son (bridegroom’s
CHAPTER 29 gift)
Arrival in Haran
• Haran – land of the Easteners • Dinah – 7th child (1st daughter)

• Laban – son of Nahor • Joseph – 1st child of Rachel and


Jacob
• Rachel – younger daughter of Laban
Jacob Outwits Laban
• Leah – older daughter of Laban • Dark sheep, spotted or speckled goats – what
Jacob asked from Laban
• Laban to Jacob: “You are indeed my
flesh and blood!” • Future: “any animal in my possession that is not
speckled or spotted goat or a dark sheep, got
Marriage to Leah and Rachel there by theft.” – Jacob
• Jacob fell in love with Rachel
CHAPTER 31
Flight from Laban
• He served Laban 7 years for Rachel
• Laban cheated Jacob

• Zilpah – maid servant of Leah • Jacob return to the land of his fathers

• Bilhah – maid servant of Rachel • 3rd day: Laban already knew that Jacob had fled

• “to marry off a younger daughter before an older - He pursued him for 7 days
one..”
- He caught up with him in the hill of Gilead
- not their custom
Jacob and Laban in Gilead
- Jacob has to finish the Bridal Week • 20 years: Jacob was under Laban
Jacob’s Children - 14 years for his daughters
• Reuben – 1st son of Leah and Jacob
- 6 years for his flock
• Simeon – 2 nd
son
• Laban and Jacob decided to have a pact
• rd
Levi – 3 son
- They got some stones and made a mound

• Judah – 4th son - They had a meal there at the mound

CHAPTER 30
o Laban – Jegar-Sahadutha • Jacob arrived safely at the City of Shechem,
which is in the land of Canaan, and he encamped
o Jacon – Galeed/Mizpah in sight of the city

CHAPTER 32
• God’s messenger encountered Jacob
• Hamor – founder of Shechem

- “this is God’s encampment” • El – God of Israel

- He named the place “Mahanaim” CHAPTER 34


The Rape of Dinah
Embassy to Esau • Dinah went out to visit some women of the land
• Jacob sent messengers to Esau in the land of
Seir • Shechem – son of Hamor

- Chief of the region


• Land of Seir – country of Edom
• He seized Dinah and lay with her by force
• Jacob – accompanied by 4oo men
Revenge of Jacob’s sons
- He divided his people and his flocks into two • Jacob’s sons asked Hamor and Shechem that
camps every male in their town must be circumcised

• Presents for Esau • On the third day, Simeon and Levi took their
swords and massacred all men in the town of
- 200 she-goats and 20 he-goats
Hamor
- 200 ewes and 20 rams
• They took Dinah from the house of Shechem and
- 30 milch camels and their young left

- 40 cows

- 10 bulls CHAPTER 35
Bethel Revisited
- 20 she-asses and 10 he-asses • God to Jacob: “Go up now to Bethel. Settle there
and build an altar there to the God who
Struggle with the angel appeared to you while you were fleeing from
• Ford of the Jabbok your brother Esau.”

• “You shall no longer be spoken of as • Jacob and his people arrived in Luz, in the land
Jacob, but as Israel because you of Canaan.
have contended with divine and
human beings and have prevailed.” • He built an altar and named the place Bethel.

• Death came to Rebekah’s nurse, Deborah; she


• Peniel – name given by Jacob to the was buried under the oak below Bethel, and so it
place where he met the man was called Allon-bacuth.
- “the face of God”
• Allon-bacuth – “oak of weeping”
CHAPTER 33
Jacob and Esau meet • God appeared to Jacob in Paddam-aram
• Jacob bowed to the ground 7 times
- “You whose name is Jacob
• Esau ran to meet him, embraced him, and
flinging himself on his neck, kissed him as he Shall no longer be called Jacob,
But Israel shall be your name.”
wept.
Jacob’s Family
• Ephrath – where Rachel gave birth
• Jacob journeyed to Succoth – there he build a
to Benjamin
home for himself and made booths for his
livestock
• With her last breath while giving  They sold Joseph to the Imaelites (worth 200
birth, she called her son Benoni, but silvers)
Jacob called him Benjamin  They kill a goat and pour its blood to the clothes
of Joseph and told their father that he was killed by
a vicious animal.
• Road of Ephrath(Bethlehem) –  They sold him to Potifar of Egypt.
where Rachel was buried
Chap. 38
• Israel pitched his tent beyond Sons of Juda
Migdal-eder • Er (died)
• Onan (died)
• Reuben lay with Bilhah and Israel • Sela
was offended  Tamar, is the wife of Er and Onan and
also the fiancé of Sela but Juda and Tamar
intercourse so she gave birth to Fares and Zara.
• Jacob went home to his father Isaac
at Mamre, in Kiriath- Chap. 39
arba(Hebron)  Potifar – Captain of the sodiers of the Phraoh.
 Potifar made Joseph the caretaker of his house
• Isaac – died at 180 years old and all of his properties.
 Because he is very good looking, Potifar’s wife
attempted to have intercourse with him but Joseph
resist that is why she framed Joseph so he was
imprisoned.
Chap. 36
Wives of Esau (aka EDOM)
Chap. 40
• Ada
 Joseph interpreted the dream of the butler and
• Aholibama
the baker.
• Basemat
 Dream of the butler:
Kings of Edom
“In my dream, behold, a vine was before me; 10
• Timna And in the vine were three branches: and it was as
• Alva though it budded, and her blossoms shot forth;
• Jatet and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes
• Ela and Pharaohs cup was in my hand: and I took the
• Pinon grapes, and pressed them into Pharaohs cup, and I
• Kenaz gave the cup into Pharaohs hand.”
• Teman
• Mibzar Joseph’s interpretation:
Sons and Daughter of Jacob “In three days you will be freed and you will have
• Reuben your job back”
• Levi
• Simeon  Dream of the baker:
“I had three white baskets on my head and in the
• Judah
uppermost basket there was of all manner of
• Zabulun bakemeats for Pharaoh; and the birds did eat them
• Issachar out of the basket upon my head.”
• Dan
• Gad Joseph’s interpretation:
• Naphtali “In three days you shall be beheaded and they will
• Joseph hung your body in the tree where the birds will feed on
• Benjamin them”
• Dina
Chap. 41
 Esau is the father of the Edomites.  The butler recommended to the pharaoh that
Joseph knows how to interpret dreams so the
Chap. 37 pharaoh summoned him.
 Joseph is the favorite son of Jacob (aka Israel)  The dream of the pharaoh:
because he is a son of Rachel so he made him “I stood upon the bank of the river and, behold,
clothes which made his brothers very jealous. there came up out of the river seven kine, fatfleshed
 Joseph had a dream that his father, mother and and well favoured; and they fed in a meadow and,
brothers will kneel before him and he will rule behold, seven other kine came up after them, poor
upon them which made them very mad at him. and very ill favoured and leanfleshed, such as I
 His brothers wanted to kill him but Reuben never saw in all the land of Egypt for badness and
suggested that they should throw him inside the the lean and the ill favoured kine did eat up the first
dry well naked. seven fat kine and when they had eaten them up, it
could not be known that they had eaten them; but
they were still ill favoured, as at the beginning. So I  There are 70 people of Jacob who lived in
awoke and I saw in my dream, and, behold, seven Goshen
ears came up in one stalk, full and good and, behold,  Joseph said to his brothers that when pharaoh
seven ears, withered, thin, and blasted with the east asks what their occupation is, you will tell him that
wind, sprung up after them and the thin ears you are shepherds since you were still young.
devoured the seven good ears”
Chapter 46
Joseph’s interpretation:
“There will be 7 years of good harvest and after
those 7 years of famine” • Israel traveled with all that he had, and
 Pharaoh made Joseph the governor of Egypt came to Beersheba, and offered
through the ring that he gave him in which he is in sacrifices to the God of his father,
charge of collecting portions of the harvest in which Isaac.
he will store this in preparation for the famine. By • God spoke to Israel in the visions of the
which he will now be Zaphnath-paaneah. night, and said, “Jacob, Jacob!” He said,
 Through Joseph, the pharaoh now has all the “Here I am.” He said, “I am God, the God of
lands of the Egyptians. your father. Don’t be afraid to go down into
 Asenath – wife of Joseph Egypt, for there I will make of you a great
 Manasseh and Ephraim – sons of Joseph nation.
• I will go down with you into Egypt. I will also
Chap. 42 surely bring you up again. Joseph will close your
 Jacob sends forth his sons except Benjamin eyes.”
to Egypt to buy food. • Jacob rose up from Beersheba, and the sons of
 Joseph pinpointed them as spies Israel carried Jacob, their father, their little ones,
 He imprisoned them 3 days but in he set and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh
them free in one condition had sent to carry him.
 He wanted to see Benjamin so he made a • They took their livestock, and their goods, which
condition to his brothers that they can’t go back they had gotten in the land of Canaan, and
and retrieve Simeon unless they show him their came into Egypt — Jacob, and all his seed with
youngest. him,
 They beg Jacob to let Benjamin come with • his sons, and his sons’ sons with him, his
them so that they can go back to Egypt but Jacob daughters, and his sons’ daughters, and he
insisted brought all his seed with him into Egypt.
Chap. 43 • These are the names of the children of Israel,
 Jacob finally allowed Benjamin to go to Egypt but who came into Egypt, Jacob and his sons:
reminded them not to let him get hurt or taken by Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn.
the Egyptians. • The sons of Reuben: Hanoch, Pallu, Hezron, and
 When Joseph saw Benjamin, he ordered his Carmi.
caretaker to prepare for a feast. • The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin,
 He cried when he saw his full brother Zohar, and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman.
• The sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
Chap. 44 • The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and
 Joseph ordered his caretaker to put his silver cup Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of
inside the sack of Benjamin to which he will be Canaan. The sons of Perez were Hezron and
taken in to prison. Hamul.
 Judah begs Joseph to take him instead because if • The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and
he takes Benjamin, their father will die because he Shimron.
really loves Benjamin. • The sons of Zebulun: Sered, Elon, and Jahleel.
• These are the sons of Leah, whom she bore to
Chap. 45 Jacob in Paddan Aram, with his daughter Dinah.
 Joseph cried and cried until he decided to All the souls of his sons and his daughters were
confess the truth that he is their brother that they thirty-three.
sold to the Imaelites. • The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon,
 So he ordered his brothers to go home and tell Eri, Arodi, and Areli.
their father that he is still alive. • The sons of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah,
 The pharaoh heard the news that Joseph’s and Serah their sister. The sons of Beriah: Heber
brothers came so he ordered Joseph to give the and Malchiel.
lots of food and water to his brothers when they go
to Canaan to fetch their father and your people
• These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave
to Leah, his daughter, and these she bore to
and when they are already here I will give your
Jacob, even sixteen souls.
people the most wonderful land in Egypt,
“Goshen”. • The sons of Rachel, Jacob’s wife: Joseph and
Benjamin.
Chap. 46
• To Joseph in the land of Egypt were born 46: the land of Canaan. Now therefore, please let
Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath, the your servants dwell in the land of Goshen.”
daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, bore to him. • Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, “Your father
• The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, and your brothers have come to you.
Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and • The land of Egypt is before you. Make your
Ard. father and your brothers dwell in the best of the
• These are the sons of Rachel, who were born to land. Let them dwell in the land of Goshen. If you
Jacob: all the souls were fourteen. know any able men among them, then put them
• The son of Dan: Hushim. in charge of my livestock.”
• The sons of Naphtali: Jahzeel, Guni, Jezer, and • Joseph brought in Jacob, his father, and set him
Shillem. before Pharaoh, and Jacob blessed Pharaoh.
• These are the sons of Bilhah, whom 6: Laban • Pharaoh said to Jacob,
gave to Rachel, his daughter, and these she “How many are the days of the years of your life?”
bore to Jacob: all the souls were seven. • Jacob said to Pharaoh,
“The days of the years of my pilgrimage are one
• All the souls who came with Jacob into Egypt, hundred thirty years. Few and evil have been the days of
who were his direct descendants, besides Jacob’s the years of my life, and they have not attained to the
sons’ wives, all the souls were sixty-six. days of the years of the life of my fathers in the days of
• The sons of Joseph, who were born to him in their pilgrimage.”
Egypt, were two souls. All the souls of the house • Jacob blessed Pharaoh, and went out from the
of Jacob, who came into Egypt, were seventy. presence of Pharaoh.
• He sent Judah before him to Joseph, to show • Joseph placed his father and his brothers, and
the way before him to Goshen, and they came gave them a possession in the land of Egypt, in
into the land of Goshen. the best of the land, in the land of Rameses, as
• Joseph made ready his chariot, and went up to Pharaoh had commanded.
meet Israel, his father, in Goshen. He presented • Joseph nourished his father, his brothers, and all
himself to him, and fell on his neck, and wept on of his father’s household, with bread, according
his neck a good while. to their families.
• Israel said to Joseph, • There was no bread in all the land; for the
“Now let me die, since I have seen your face, that you famine was very severe, so that the land of
are still alive.” Egypt and the land of Canaan fainted by reason
Joseph said to his brothers, and to his father’s house, of the famine.
• “I will go up, and speak with Pharaoh, and • Joseph gathered up all the money that was
will tell him, found in the land of Egypt, and in the land of
‘My brothers, and my father’s house, who were in the Canaan, for the grain which they bought: and
land of Canaan, have come to me. Joseph brought the money into Pharaoh’s house.
• These men are shepherds, for they have been • When the money was all spent in the land of
keepers of livestock, and they have brought their Egypt, and in the land of Canaan, all the
flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.’ Egyptians came to Joseph, and said,
• It will happen, when Pharaoh summons “Give us bread, for why should we die in your presence?
you, and will say, For our money fails.”
‘What is your occupation?’ • Joseph said,
• that you shall say, “Give me your livestock; and I will give you food for your
‘Your servants have been keepers of livestock livestock, if your money is gone.”
from our youth even until now, both we, and our • They brought their livestock to Joseph, and
fathers:’ that you may dwell in the land of Joseph gave them bread in exchange for the
Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination to horses, and for the flocks, and for the herds, and
the Egyptians.” for the donkeys: and he fed them with bread in
exchange for all their livestock for that year.
Chapter 47:1 Then Joseph went in and told • When that year was ended, they came to
Pharaoh, and said, him the second year, and said to him,
“We will not hide from my lord how our money is all
“My father and my brothers, with their flocks, their spent, and the herds of livestock are my lord’s. There is
herds, and all that they own, have come out of the land nothing left in the sight of my lord, but our bodies, and
of Canaan; and behold, they are in the land of Goshen.” our lands.
• From among his brothers he took five men, and • Why should we die before your eyes, both we
presented them to Pharaoh. and our land? Buy us and our land for bread, and
we and our land will be servants to Pharaoh.
• Pharaoh said to his brothers, “What is your
Give us seed, that we may live, and not die, and
occupation?”
that the land won’t be desolate.”
They said to Pharaoh, “Your servants are
shepherds, both we, and our fathers.” • So Joseph bought all the land of Egypt for
Pharaoh, for the Egyptians sold every man his
• They said to Pharaoh, “We have come to live as
field, because the famine was severe on them,
foreigners in the land, for there is no pasture for
and the land became Pharaoh’s.
your servants’ flocks. For the famine is severe in
• As for the people, he moved them to the cities • and said to me,
from one end of the border of Egypt even to the ‘Behold, I will make you fruitful, and multiply you,
other end of it. and I will make of you a company of peoples, and
• Only he didn’t buy the land of the priests, for the will give this land to your seed after you for an
priests had a portion from Pharaoh, and ate their everlasting possession.’
portion which Pharaoh gave them. That is why • Now your two sons, who were born to you in the
they didn’t sell their land. land of Egypt before I came to you into Egypt,
• Then Joseph said to the people, are mine; Ephraim and Manasseh, even as
“Behold, I have bought you and your land today for Reuben and Simeon, will be mine.
Pharaoh. Behold, here is seed for you, and you shall sow • Your issue, who you become the father of after
the land. them, will be yours. They will be called after the
• It will happen at the harvests, that you shall give name of their brothers in their inheritance.
a fifth to Pharaoh, and four parts will be your • As for me, when I came from Paddan, Rachel
own, for seed of the field, for your food, for them died by me in the land of Canaan in the way,
of your households, and for food for your little when there was still some distance to come to
ones.” Ephrath, and I buried her there in the way to
• They said, Ephrath (the same is Bethlehem).”
“You have saved our lives! Let us find favor in the sight • Israel saw Joseph’s sons, and said, “Who are
of my lord, and we will be Pharaoh’s servants.” these?”
• Joseph made it a statute concerning the land of • Joseph said to his father, “They are my sons,
Egypt to this day, that Pharaoh should have the whom God has given me here.”
fifth. Only the land of the priests alone didn’t He said, “Please bring them to me, and I will
become Pharaoh’s. bless them.”
• Israel lived in the land of Egypt, in the land of • Now the eyes of Israel were dim for age, so that
Goshen; and they got themselves possessions he couldn’t see. He brought them near to him;
therein, and were fruitful, and multiplied and he kissed them, and embraced them.
exceedingly.
• Israel said to Joseph, “I didn’t think I would see
• Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years. your face, and behold, God has let me see your
So the days of Jacob, the years of his life, were seed also.”
one hundred forty-seven years.
• Joseph brought them out from between his
• The time drew near that Israel must die, knees, and he bowed himself with his face to the
and he called his son Joseph, and said to earth.
him, • Joseph took them both, Ephraim in his right hand
“If now I have found favor in your sight, please put your toward Israel’s left hand, and Manasseh in his
hand under my thigh, and deal kindly and truly with me. left hand toward Israel’s right hand, and brought
Please don’t bury me in Egypt, them near to him.
but when I sleep with my fathers, you shall carry me out • Israel stretched out his right hand, and laid it on
of Egypt, and bury me in their burying place.” Ephraim’s head, who was the younger, and his
He said, left hand on Manasseh’s head, guiding his hands
“I will do as you have said.” knowingly, for Manasseh was the firstborn.
• He blessed Joseph, and said, “The God before
• He said, whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac did walk,
the God who has fed me all my life long to this
“Swear to me,” day,
• the angel who has redeemed me from all evil,
bless the lads, and let my name be named on
and he swore to him. Israel bowed himself on the
them, and the name of my fathers Abraham and
bed’s head. 48:1 It happened after these things,
Isaac. Let them grow into a multitude in the
that someone said to Joseph,
midst of the earth.”
• When Joseph saw that his father laid his right
“Behold, your father is sick.” hand on the head of Ephraim, it displeased him.
He took with him his two sons, Manasseh and He held up his father’s hand, to remove it from
Ephraim. Ephraim’s head to Manasseh’s head.
• Joseph said to his father, “Not so, my father; for
Chapter 48:2 Someone told Jacob, and said, this is the firstborn; put your right hand on his
head.”
“Behold, your son Joseph comes to you,” • His father refused, and said, “I know, my son, I
and Israel strengthened himself, and sat on the know. He also will become a people, and he also
bed. will be great. However, his younger brother will
be greater than he, and his seed will become a
multitude of nations.”
• Jacob said to Joseph, • He blessed them that day, saying, “In you will
Israel bless, saying, ‘God make you as Ephraim
“God Almighty appeared to me at Luz in the land of and as Manasseh’” He set Ephraim before
Canaan, and blessed me, Manasseh.
• Israel said to Joseph, “Behold, I am dying, but 49:16 “Dan will judge his people,
God will be with you, and bring you again to the as one of the tribes of Israel.
land of your fathers.
• Moreover I have given to you one portion above 49:17 Dan will be a serpent in the way,
your brothers, which I took out of the hand of the an adder in the path,
Amorite with my sword and with my bow.” That bites the horse’s heels,
so that his rider falls backward.
chapter49:1 Jacob called to his sons, and said:
49:18 I have waited for your salvation, Yahweh.
“Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that
which will happen to you in the days to come. 49:19 “A troop will press on Gad,
• Assemble yourselves, and hear, you sons of but he will press on their heel.
Jacob.
Listen to Israel, your father. 49:20 “Asher’s food will be rich.
• “Reuben, you are my firstborn, my might, and He will yield royal dainties.
the beginning of my strength;
excelling in dignity, and excelling in power.
49:21 “Naphtali is a doe set free,
• Boiling over as water, you shall not excel; who bears beautiful fawns.
because you went up to your father’s bed,
then defiled it. He went up to my couch.
49:22 “Joseph is a fruitful vine,
• “Simeon and Levi are brothers. a fruitful vine by a spring.
Their swords are weapons of violence. His branches run over the wall.
• My soul, don’t come into their council.
My glory, don’t be united to their assembly;
for in their anger they killed men. 49:23 The archers have sorely grieved him,
In their self-will they hamstrung cattle. shot at him, and persecute him:
• Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce;
and their wrath, for it was cruel. 49:24 But his bow remained strong.
I will divide them in Jacob, The arms of his hands were made strong,
and scatter them in Israel. by the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob,
(from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel),
• “Judah, your brothers will praise you.
Your hand will be on the neck of your enemies.
Your father’s sons will bow down before you. 49:25 even by the God of your father, who will
• Judah is a lion’s cub. help you;
From the prey, my son, you have gone up. by the Almighty, who will bless you,
He stooped down, he crouched as a lion, with blessings of heaven above,
as a lioness. blessings of the deep that lies below,
Who will rouse him up? blessings of the breasts, and of the womb.
• ]The scepter will not depart from Judah,
nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, 49:26 The blessings of your father have prevailed
until he comes to whom it belongs. above the blessings of your ancestors,
To him will the obedience of the peoples be. above the boundaries of the ancient hills.
• Binding his foal to the vine, They will be on the head of Joseph,
his donkey’s colt to the choice vine; on the crown of the head of him who is separated
he has washed his garments in wine, from his brothers.
his robes in the blood of grapes.
49:27 “Benjamin is a ravenous wolf.
49:12 His eyes will be red with wine, In the morning he will devour the prey.
his teeth white with milk. At evening he will divide the spoil.”

49:13 “Zebulun will dwell at the haven of the sea. 49:28 All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and
He will be for a haven of ships. this is what their father spoke to them and
His border will be on Sidon. blessed them. He blessed everyone according to
his blessing.

49:14 “Issachar is a strong donkey,


lying down between the saddlebags. 49:29 He instructed them, and said to them,

49:15 He saw a resting place, that it was good, “I am to be gathered to my people. Bury me with
the land, that it was pleasant. my fathers in the cave that is in the field of
He bows his shoulder to the burden, Ephron the Hittite,
and becomes a servant doing forced labor.
49:30 in the cave that is in the field of Machpelah,
which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan,
which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron • Joseph returned into Egypt — he, and his
the Hittite as a burial place. brothers, and all that went up with him to bury
his father, after he had buried his father.
49:31 There they buried Abraham and Sarah, his • When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was
wife. There they buried Isaac and Rebekah, his dead, they said, “It may be that Joseph will hate
wife, and there I buried Leah: us, and will fully pay us back for all of the evil
which we did to him.”
49:32 the field and the cave that is therein, which • They sent a message to Joseph, saying,
was purchased from the children of Heth.” “Your father commanded before he died, saying,
• ‘You shall tell Joseph, “Now please forgive
the disobedience of your brothers, and
• When Jacob made an end of charging his their sin, because they did evil to you.”’
sons, he gathered up his feet into the bed, Now, please forgive the disobedience of the
and yielded up the spirit, and was gathered servants of the God of your father.”
to his people. Joseph wept when they spoke to him.
• His brothers also went and fell down before his
Chapter 50:1 Joseph fell on his father’s face, wept face; and they said,
on him, and kissed him. “Behold, we are your servants.”
• Joseph said to them,
“Don’t be afraid, for am I in the place of God?
• Joseph commanded his servants, the
• As for you, you meant evil against me, but God
physicians, to embalm his father; and the
meant it for good, to bring to pass, as it is this
physicians embalmed Israel.
day, to save many people alive.
• Forty days were fulfilled for him, for that is
• Now therefore don’t be afraid. I will
how many the days it takes to embalm. The
nourish you and your little ones.”
Egyptians wept for him for seventy days.
He comforted them, and spoke kindly to them.
• When the days of weeping for him were
• Joseph lived in Egypt, he, and his father’s house.
past, Joseph spoke to the house of
Joseph lived one hundred ten years.
Pharaoh, saying,
• Joseph saw Ephraim’s children to the third
generation. The children also of Machir, the son
“If now I have found favor in your eyes, please of Manasseh, were born on Joseph’s knees.
speak in the ears of Pharaoh, saying, • Joseph said to his brothers,
50:5 ‘My father made me swear, saying, “I am dying, but God will surely visit you, and bring
“Behold, I am dying. Bury me in my grave which I you up out of this land to the land which he swore to
have dug for myself in the land of Canaan.” Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.”
Now therefore, please let me go up and bury my father,
• Joseph took an oath of the children of Israel,
and I will come again.’”
saying,
• Pharaoh said, “God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my
“Go up, and bury your father, just like he made you bones from here.”
swear.”
• Joseph went up to bury his father; and with him • So Joseph died, being one hundred ten years
old, and they embalmed him, and he was put in
went up all the servants of Pharaoh, the elders of
a coffin in Egypt.
his house, all the elders of the land of Egypt,
• all the house of Joseph, his brothers, and his
father’s house. Only their little ones, their flocks,
and their herds, they left in the land of Goshen.
• There went up with him both chariots and
horsemen. It was a very great company.
• They came to the threshing floor of Atad, which
is beyond the Jordan, and there they lamented
with a very great and sore lamentation. He
mourned for his father seven days.
• When the inhabitants of the land, the
Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor
of Atad, they said,
“This is a grievous mourning by the Egyptians.”
Therefore, its name was called Abel Mizraim, which is
beyond the Jordan.
• His sons did to him just as he commanded them,
• for his sons carried him into the land of Canaan,
and buried him in the cave of the field of
Machpelah, which Abraham bought with the
field, for a possession of a burial site, from
Ephron the Hittite, before Mamre.

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