Biography of Agnes Monica

Agnes Monica's full name or commonly greet Muljoto agnes monica, was
born in Jakarta on July 1, 1986. He is the youngest of the couple Jenny and Ricky
Siswono Suprapto. He has a brother named Steve Muljoto who later became her
manager. Agnes completed Tarakanita elementary education in Jakarta, and then
continued his education to Junior Pelita Harapan. At her school, Agnes is a student
who excel in academics and often receive a scholarship, although he is also busy
with activities outside of school such as piano lessons, English, ice skating, and
badminton.Agnes talent in the arts has seemingly since he was a child, especially
the singing field. Besides forged in the church, Agnes also took courses vocals in
some places. When the age of six years, Agnes began her career as a singer and
recording his first children's album, entitled The Meow. Agnes's name as a singer
bounce when she released her second album in 1995 which Yess!, Which is a duet
album with Eza yayang. The album was named the "Best Children's Album" in
1999. Another album was released the Bala-Bala Agnes. The third album is
successful jump into the ranks of Agnes on the most popular singer in the era of
the 1990s. In addition to singing and released an album, Agnes also a presenter of
children ie Children's Video Anteve (VAN) in Anteve, Tralala-Trilili in RCTI and
Diva Romeo in Trans TV.

Agnes was awarded Panasonic Awards for "HOST Children's Favorite" for
two consecutive years, 1999 and 2000. A teenager, Agnes began to plunge into the
world of acting, beginning with his appearance on the soap opera and Mr. Lupus
Millenia. Hologram in 1999. In that year, Agnes managed to poll ranks first best
actress teenager artiscilik.com version. In 2000, Agnes became the main character
in the soap opera with Sahrul Gunawan Early Marriage. This soap opera that had
catapulted the name Agnes and erase its image as a little artist. Agnes was acting in
the soap opera was awarded "Favorite Actress" at the Panasonic Awards in 2001
and 2002, and SCTV Awards as "popular actress" in 2002.In addition, Agnes also
sang two songs Joey Ayala's creation entitled "Early Marriage" and "Heart" as the
theme song for the soap opera Early Marriage. The second song is the first
appearance of Agnes since its emergence as a singer a few years ago. Both songs
have been released in a compilation album titled Love Theme (2001). Throughout
2002, Agnes has starred in three-story, namely the First Kiss, Me Catch You Catch
Me, and Amanda. He has also collaborated with singer Julio Yana in the song
"Clouds and Waves" See you again in the album. Along with its popularity, Agnes
managed to become the artist's highest-paid teenager in Indonesia at that time.
In 2003, Agnes released her first adult album titled And the Story Goes, which
again unleash his name in the music industry Indonesia. His success in this country
encourages Agnes set a target for a career in the international arena. On his second
album, released in 2005, Whaddup A '..?!, He took the singer from the United
States Keith Martin to collaborate. Agnes is also involved in the shooting of two
serial drama Asia, Romance In The Hospital and the White House in Taiwan.

Agnes was awarded two years in a row over his appearance in the arena of
Asia Song Festival in Seoul, South Korea, in 2008 and 2009. On his third album,
Sacredly Agnezious (2009), Agnes became involved as a producer and songwriter.
In 2010, he was appointed as one of the judges at talent show Indonesian Idol.
Agnes also became one of the host on the red carpet pegelaran 2010 American
Music Awards in Los Angeles, United States.Along with the boom to the top of the
popularity of Agnes, the look and style berbusananya become a trend among young
people. In addition to commercial success, Agnes also has been awarded many
honors, including nine Indonesian Music Award, seven Panasonic Awards and four
MTV Indonesia Awards. In addition, Agnes was believed to be the anti-drug
ambassador and the ambassador of the Asia MTV EXIT in combating human
trafficking.
Biography Of Neymar



Full name: Neymar da Silva Santos Jnior
Birth date: February 5, 1992
Age: 22 years old
Birth place: Mogi das Cruzes (So Paulo), Brazil
Nationality: Brazilian
Height: 1,74m (57)
Weight: 65kg (143.3 lbs)
Field position: Forward
First professiona club: Santos FC
Shirt/jersey number in Brazil and Barcelona: #11
Professional club career debut: March 7, 2009 Itpolis vs Santos FC
Brazilian National Team debut: July 26, 2010 United States vs Brazil
Current club: FC Barcelona (since 2013)
Nicknames: Joia, Juninho
Neymar arrived to Santos back in 2003, to start playing for the clubs youth
categories. He started becoming popular very early and way before turning a
professional player. When he turned 14, he traveled to Madrid in Spain in order to
go through some trials at the Merengues and according to the reports he was
immediately accepted. However, Santos FC managed to hold on to their crown
jewelry because the Brazilian club president at the time, Marcelo Teixeira, offered
1 million euros to Neymars father on the condition that the prodigious player
stayed at the club until he turned professional.Neymar had his debut in Santos
shortly after he turned 17 (March 7, 2009), in a away match against Itpolis. His
first goal as professional player arrived one week later on March 15 (2009), in a 3-
0 win against Mogi Mirim. During his first years in the first team, Neymar shared
most of the media focus with his good friend and teammate until 2012, Paulo
Henrique Ganso, who is now playing for So Paulo. Neymar didnt get any
silverware during his first year as a professional footballer, since Santos finished
2nd in the Campeonato Paulista and 12nd in the Campeonato Brasileiro.
In 2010, Santos won the Campeonato Paulista for the first time since Neymar
had joined the squad and together with Robinho, Paulo Henrique Ganso and
Andr, the team was often called as Meninos da Vila, in a clear reference to the
fact that several key players had been developed in the clubs youth ranks. Later
that year, Neymar won his second career title and this time it was the Copa do
Brasil trophy (the Brazilian Cup). The Brazilian forward became the
competitions top goalscorer, with 11 goals. His performances were already
impressing a lot of scouts from European big clubs by then and during the Old
Continents summer transfer season in August, Chelsea has allegedly made a move
on Neymar that would end up failing miserably after Pels intervention. The all-
time legend talked with the Brazilian youngster and convinced him that the best
decision at that time was to stay put in Santos. The Brazilian club finished 8th in
the Campeonato Brasileiro at the end of that year.
The 2011 year kicked off with all attention turned on to Neymar Jr. He was already
being regarded as the best footballer playing in Brazil and there was a big amount
of expectation to see how he would keep improving in the months and years ahead.
Santos won the Campeonato Paulista for the second year in a row, the clubs
19th state title. However, the biggest accomplishment took place in the Copa dos
Libertadores, with Santos beating Pearol in the final and Neymar scoring one of
the winning goals, during the second leg 2-1 win. The Brazilian club were chasing
that trophy for 48 years Neymar scored the best goal of his short career that
year, in a game against Ronaldinho and Atletico Paranaense. That goal allowed
him to win the FIFA Ferenc Pusks award for the best goal of 2011, in a ceremony
that was held a few months later in Switzerland, in January of 2012. Before that
and deep in December 2011, Santos faced Barcelona in the FIFA Club World Cup
and basically got crushed by the Spanish giants, with an impressive 4-0 final result.
Neymar recognized that Barcelona had a far superior team and that his side had
been taught how to play football that day. That was probably the first big step
Neymar has made to open the doors towards signing for Barcelona sooner or
later.On August 24 of 2011, Neymar became a father for the first time in his life, at
the age of 19. The mother was 17 and despite asking for her anonymity on a first
stage, her identity was later revealed as being Carolina Dantas. Neymar son was a
boy and was called Davi Lucca, but the Brazilian players relationship with
Carolina was far from perfect, leaving few alternatives than paying the mother a
monthly child support pension of 30.000 reais (roughly 13.000 US dollars). With
the Brazilian National Team, Neymar had his first taste of participating in an
important tournament with the Copa America, in July of 2011. Things didnt go as
the Brazilian people certainly expected and the Canarinha got knocked out in
the competitions quarter-finals, in the penalty-shout decision against Paraguay.
In 2012 Neymar led Santos to some more success in the Campeonato Paulista,
for the third straight time. On May of that year, Neymar became Santos highest
goalscorer since the Pel era, after scoring another 2 goals against Bolivar, in the
Copa dos Libertadores and reaching his 106th goal for the club. Santos wouldnt
get lucky in that competiton though and got thrown out by Corinthians, in a two-
leg semi-finals. The second trophy Neymar won in 2012 was the Recopa Sul-
Americana, after beating Universidad de Chile in the final.
As for 2013, we can safely say that it definitely allowed Neymar to also confirm
his star player status in the Brazilian National Team. The Confederations Cup was
awaited with high expectation and Neymar didnt defraud anyone, especially in the
final against Spain. Brazil beat the current European and World champions and
Neymar performed at his very best level. However, Neymars summer of 2013 will
always be remembered for the time when he finally signed for Barcelona and got
to initiate his journey in Europe. The Spanish club paid 50 million euros for the
Brazilian star, for a 5-year deal that will allow Neymar to earn 7 million euros per
year, plus a 1 million euros bonus if he ends up winning the FIFA Balon dOr, an
award which his current teammate Lionel Messi has won for the past 4 straight
years and with that always leaving Cristiano Ronaldo behind him. Earlier in the
year, Neymar has also announced that he was on a relationship with a new
girlfriend, the Brazilian actress from Globo, Bruna Marquezine.



Biography Of Raden Ajeng Kartini





Raden Ajeng Kartini was born on 21 April 1879 in the town of Jepara,
Central Java. He is the son of a nobleman who was very obedient to the customs.
After graduating from elementary school he was not allowed to continue their
schooling to higher levels by the parents. He secluded while waiting to be married.
Small Kartini very saddened by this, he wanted to challenge but did not dare for
fear of being considered rebellious child. To get rid of her sorrow, she collects
books, textbooks and other science which is then read in the garden accompanied
by Simbok (aides).

Finally read into his interest, no day without reading. All books, including
newspaper reading. If there is difficulty in understanding books and newspapers
they read, he always asks his Father. Through this book, Kartini think women are
interested in the progress of Europe (the Netherlands, who was then still ruled
Indonesia). Arises desire to promote women's Indonesia. Women not only the
kitchen but also must have knowledge. He began by collecting her girlfriends to
teach writing and other sciences. Amid the busy life he did not stop reading and
also writing letters to his friends in the Netherlands. No sooner had he written a
letter to Mr.JH Abendanon. He pleaded awarded a scholarship to study.

Scholarship acquired Kartini had not utilized by his parents because he was
married to Raden Duke Joyodiningrat. After marriage she joined her husband to
the Apex area. Her husband understood Kartini and supporting women to establish
a school. Thanks to his perseverance Kartini succeeded in establishing the School
for Women in Semarang, Surabaya, Yogyakarta, Malang, Madiun, Cirebon and
other areas. The name of the school is "Kartini schools". Fame does not make
Kartini be arrogant, he remained polite, respectful family and anyone else, does not
distinguish between poor and rich.On 17 September 1904, Kartini died at the age
of 25, after she gave birth to her first son. After Kartini died, Mr.JH Abendanon
memngumpulkan and posted the letters that Kartini had sent to his friends in
Europe. The book was entitled "DOOR TOT DUISTERNIS Licht" which means
"Light After Dark".Currently hopefully in Indonesia will be reborn-Kartini Kartini
who would fight for the interests of the people. In the era of Kartini, late 19th to
early 20th century, women have not obtained the freedom of this country in many
ways. They are not allowed to obtain a higher education as men have not even
allowed to determine the mate / husband, and so forth.

Kartini who feel free to make choices even felt had no choice at all because
it was born as a woman, has always been treated different from relatives and
friends of man, and envy the freedom of Dutch women, eventually growing desire
and determination in his heart to change habits that are less good.Lately, the
determination of Kartini's birth date as the big day is rather moot. With a variety of
arguments, each party gives the opinion of each. Communities that do not so agree,
there is simply not celebrate Kartini Day, but at the same time with Mother's Day
celebration on December 22.Their reasoning is that no favoritism with the heroes
of other Indonesian women. But the more extreme to say, there are still other
heroine who is more powerful than the RA Kartini. According to them, the struggle
was just in Jepara Kartini and Apex only, Kartini also never bear arms against the
invaders. And various other reasons.While their pro even said Kartini not just a
figure of the woman who raised the degree of emancipation of women Indonesia
alone but is a national figure means that, with the ideas of reform that he had
fought for the interests of his people. The way he thought was in the national
scope.Although the Youth Pledge has not been coined then, but his thoughts are
not limited to the area or land kelahiranya Java alone. Kartini has reached maturity
so that nationalism is a national think like that are triggered by the Youth Pledge in
1928.



Biography Of David Beckham


David Robert Joseph Beckham was born on the 2nd of May 1975, in
Leytonstone, London, England, and if this was a movie commercial, I guess it
would say: "He was born to be a soccer player!" - Because that is what he always
wanted to be. His talent was obvious at an early age, but talent alone is not enough,
because the world is full of talented people who didn't become anything. But his
father would make sure David's talent wasn't wasted, as he was doing a lot of
practicing with his son, especially passing and crossing the ball - the very
trademark of Beckham today: the pinpoint accurate crosses. All this training was
soon to pay off. In 1986, aged 11, David Beckham won a Bobby Charlton Soccer
Skills Award. The trophy was presented at Old Trafford; a place that would later
become like another home to David. Also included in the prize for winning the
Soccer Skills Award was a trip to FC Barcelona to train with them for two weeks
under Terry Venables, Barcelonas coach at that time.

The Dream Comes True

Naturally, Beckham's talent didn't go unnoticed for long and he was invited
to have trials with Leyton Orient and Tottenham Hotspur's School of Excellence,
but it was Manchester United that was the lucky winner in securing the signing of
David Beckham as a trainee in 1991. Well, actually it wasn't because of luck,
because David had always wanted to be a United player. And it wasn't just David
who wanted United; United also wanted David; not least Alex Ferguson himself,
who thought David was a special talent. And actually, Alex Ferguson was the main
reason for David choosing Manchester United instead of Tottenham, because when
David came to United, the first thing that happened was that Alex Ferguson came
over to him and said "hello David". That made a big impression on David, that the
manager himself came to welcome him and showed his interest in the boy. That
didn't happen at the other clubs, where he was just meeting representatives for the
junior department. That made the decision easy for David Beckham: "I want to
play for Manchester United!" he decided. So, aged 16, David Beckham moved to
Manchester, where he was part of Manchester United's famous youth team which
won the FA Youth Cup in 1992. Other noticeable players in that youth team were
Ryan Giggs, Garry and Phil Neville, Paul Scholes, Nicky Butt and Lee Sharpe; a
whole bunch of very talented players that would go on to win the Premier League
not long after. But although Beckham was reckoned as maybe the most gifted of
those youngsters, he didn't seem to develop as quickly as some of the other players
of that team.

The Youngster

But nobody really doubted that Beckham would make it in to United's first
team sooner or later. And Beckham himself knew fully well that in order to make it
as a professional soccer player, you'll have to work hard. And that is what David
has never been afraid to do: working. In order to toughen him up a bit and give him
more experience, Beckham was loaned out to Preston North End in division 3 for a
few weeks in March 1995 where he played 5 matches and scored 2 goals. He
returned to Manchester United in April, and now Alex Ferguson thought David
Beckam was ready for the Premier League. David made his Premier League debut
in the match against Leeds on April 2, 1995. The match ended in a 0-0 draw. He
also played in a few of the remaining matches that season. But Beckham had
played for the senior team before that though, just not in the Premier League. He
was only 17 when he debuted for the senior team on September 23, 1992 in a
league cup match away to Brighton & Howe Albion, where he came on for Andrei
Kanchelskis late in the second half.In January of 1993 David Beckham signed as a
professional for Manchester United.The first time Beckham was in the starting
lineup for the senior team was on September 21, 1994. This was in a league cup
match against Port Vale.In the mid-nineties, English teams were not allowed to use
too many players in the Champions League, which were not English. This forced
Alex Ferguson to use many young and inexperienced players. Among those was
David Beckham. And he repaid the trust placed in him, by scoring a goal in the 4-0
victory over Galatassaray at Old Trafford on November 1994. This was Beckham's
first goal for the senior team. Despite United's emphatic victory, they were
knocked out of the competition because of bad results earlier in the competition.
Makes his Mark

It was in the 1995/96 season Beckham developed into a regular for
Manchester United. Andrei Kanchelskis had played on United's right hand side, but
he had now gone to Everton and this made room for David. The first game of the
season was against Aston Villa. United were heavily beaten, 3-1. David came off
the bench to play for the second half and he made his contribution by scoring
United's only goal. Many of the players in United's team that day were those who
had played in that famous youth team which won the FA Youth Cup in 1992.After
the game, former Liverpool player, Alan Hansen said those now so famous words:
"You can't win anything with kids!" Well, guess what? It was exactly what these
kids did. Yes, at the end of the season, it was these kids that were on top of the
table and were crowned Premier League Champions. And not only that, because
they also won the F. A. Cup that same season. Beckham himself scored 8 goals
during the season. Hmm you can't win anything with kids, eh? Poor Alan
Hansen though, because I can't imagine how often he has been reminded of those
not so well chosen words.The next season, 1996/1997, Beckham made sure that he
meant business already in the first match of the season, when he scored against
Wimbledon from the half way line. That goal was shown in television over and
over again, and David Beckham was now a household name in England.
Manchester United again won the Premier League that season.







Biography Of Avril Lavigne

Avril Ramona Lavigne (born 27 September 1984) is a Canadian singer-
songwriter. She also holds French citizenship. She was born in Belleville, Ontario,
and spent most of her youth in the town of Napanee. By the age of 15, she had
appeared on stage with Shania Twain; by 16, she had signed a two-album
recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $2 million. In 2002, when
she was 17 years old, Lavigne broke onto the music scene with her debut album
Let Go. Since her professional debut she has sold more than 30 million albums and
over 50 million singles worldwide.
Let Go made Lavigne the youngest female soloist to reach number 1 in the
UK. As of 2013, it has sold nearly 7 million copies in the United States and over
17 million copies worldwide. Her breakthrough single, "Complicated", peaked at
number 1 in many countries around the world, as did the album Let Go. Her
second album, Under My Skin, was released in 2004 and was her first album to
peak at number 1 on the U.S. Billboard 200, eventually selling more than 10
million copies worldwide. The Best Damn Thing, Lavignes third album, was
released in 2007, becoming her third number 1 album in the UK Albums Chart and
featuring her first U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single, "Girlfriend". Lavigne
has scored six number-one singles worldwide, including "Complicated", "Sk8er
Boi", "I'm with You", "My Happy Ending", "Nobody's Home", and "Girlfriend".
Lavigne is one of the top-selling artists releasing albums in the U.S., with over 11
million copies certified by the RIAA. Her fourth studio album, Goodbye Lullaby,
was released in March 2011. Goodbye Lullaby gave Lavigne her fourth top 10
album on the U.S. Billboard 200 and the UK Albums Chart and her third number 1
album in both Japan and Australia. Three months after the release of Goodbye
Lullaby, Lavigne began work on her eponymous titled fifth studio album, which
was released by Epic Records on 1 November 2013 following her departure from
RCA Records.
Lavigne branched out from recording music, pursuing careers in feature film
acting and designing clothes and perfumes. She voiced a character in the animated
film Over the Hedge in 2006. That same year, she made her on-screen feature film
debut in Fast Food Nation. In 2008, Lavigne introduced her clothing line, Abbey
Dawn, and in 2009, she released her first perfume, Black Star, which was followed
by her second perfume, Forbidden Rose, in 2010 and her third perfume, Wild
Rose, in 2011. In July 2006, Lavigne married her boyfriend of two years, Deryck
Whibley, lead singer and guitarist for Sum 41. The marriage lasted a little over
three years, and in October 2009, Lavigne filed for divorce. Whibley and Lavigne
continued to work together, with Whibley producing her fourth album, as well as
Lavigne's single, "Alice", written for Tim Burton's film Alice in Wonderland.
Lavigne married Nickelback frontman Chad Kroeger, in 2013.










Biography Of Justin Bieber

Justin Bieber, the teen sensation with the long hair, big brown eyes, and who is
barely 5'7. An old soul is the last thing you would expect to find inside him. But all
it takes is one listen to the 18 year-old soul-singing phenomenon to realize that he
is light years ahead of his manufactured pop peers.

After posting dozens of homemade videos on YouTube in 2007, where the multi-
talented Bieber put his impeccable spin on songs from artists like Usher, Ne-Yo
and Stevie Wonder, Justin racked up over 10,000,000 views purely from word of
mouth.

"I started singing about three years ago," says the Canadian native who grew up an
only child in Stratford, Ontario. "I entered a local singing competition called
Stratford Idol. The other people in the competition had been taking singing lessons
and had vocal coaches. I wasn't taking it too seriously at the time, I would just sing
around the house. I was only 12 and I got second place."

In an effort to share his victory with his loved ones, Justin began posting his
performance footage online. "I put my singing videos from the competition on
YouTube so that my friends and family could watch them," he says. "But it turned
out that other people liked them and they started subscribing to them. That's how
my manager found me. He saw me on YouTube and contacted my family and now
I'm signed!"

Seven months after Justin started posting his videos online, former So So Def
marketing executive Scooter Braun flew the then 13-year old singer to Atlanta, GA
to meet with his elite colleagues. As if Justin's natural singing talent wasn't enough
to impress Scooter's inner circle, Braun knew Bieber was also a self-taught
musician who plays the drums, guitar, piano and trumpet.

"Right when we flew into Atlanta, Scooter drove us to the studio and Usher was
there in the parking lot," remembers Bieber. "That was my first time ever being out
of Canada so I went up to him and was like, 'Hey Usher, I love your songs, do you
want me to sing you one?' He was like, 'No little buddy, just come inside, it's cold
out.'"

All it took was a short time online for Usher to realize he was in the company of a
future superstar. "A week later Usher flew me back to Atlanta," says Bieber. "I
sang for him and his people and he really wanted to sign me then and there but I
still had a meeting with Justin Timberlake who also wanted to sign me. It turned
out Usher's deal was way better. He had L.A. Reid backing him up and Scooter had
a lot of really good connections in Atlanta. I always tease Usher now and remind
him he how he blew me off the first time we met."

In October of 2008, Justin Bieber officially signed to Island Records. His debut
album, My World is an intimate look into the mind of a budding young renaissance
man. With production from star hit men like The Dream and Tricky Stewart who
produced "Umbrella" for Rihanna and Beyonce's latest smash, "Single Ladies (Put
A Ring On It)," Justin has everything he needs to achieve pop supremacy.

His first single, "One Time" produced by Tricky, is about one of Justin's favorite
topics, puppy love. Usher joins Justin on "First Dance" where the two share verses
on a song that Bieber describes as, "A slow groovy song that people can dance to."
On the Midi-Mafia produced "Down to Earth" Justin digs deep to talk about
growing up. "Bigger" finds the teenaged singer maturing at a steady rate, while
motivating his listeners to strive for their goals.

"I'm looking forward to find the right girl for me ," says Justin. "My message is
you can do anything if you just put your mind to it. I grew up below the poverty
line; I didn't have as much as other people did. I think it made me stronger as a
person it built my character. Now I have a 4.0 grade point average and I want to go
to college and just become a better person."

i have a younger sister she is 15 and a brother. A virtually untapped well of natural
artistic talent, Justin Bieber is primed to be a solid force in music for many years to
come. "I think older people can appreciate my music because I really show my
heart when I sing, and it's not corny," he says. "I think I can grow as an artist and
my fans will grow with me." And just think, he's just getting started.

















AUTOBIOGRAPHY

My name is mustika sari commonly called as tika but there are also who like
to call as mus. I am female and was born on 22 March 1998 and my third child of
four children of an ancestry that head keluargai by adi Pranoto father and mother
Sumiyati and we live in kodim 0402 oki. The city Kayuagung. My elementary
school SDN 14 Kayuagung ie graduates in 2010, my junior high school in the
SMPN 6 Kayuagung graduated in 2013, my high school in SMAN 2 Kayuagung, I
took this in sma majors IPA.
when I was in elementary school there is my friend who I kept disturbing me
very annoyed with him finally my fist right in his eyes, the man fell silent and did
not dare to disturb me. SD is not the future I will never forget.
Ideals started from a dream
When I was sitting in class IX , I got an actual question I often hear and often I
replied , but never thought about it any further . The question is simple , but still it
makes me think 1000 times longer to answer , the question is : the ideals you want
to be? ...
I remember , that question has actually been ejected since I was a kid and then I
was able to answer it anyway . The difference with now , I answer that question
with a conviction on the basis of my own thoughts .
In the past , my original answer . Today I want to be a doctor in charge , tomorrow
I want to be a teacher in charge , the day after I replied to become entrepreneurs,
the day after I wanted to be a police responsibility , that's so .
After that , I became more careful in defining ideals are also looking for my
identity . Alhamdulillah , I also now find it.
I want to be a computer expert .
Why ? This is actually related to my hobby in computers and so I am interested .