ESCUELA ACADEMICA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERA

GEOLGICA-GEOTECNIA



TEMA: Ejercicios de conversiones

CURSO: Qumica General

ESTUDIANTES: Claudio Alfrez Challo CODIGO: 2014-130042
Adderly Alferez Quispe CODIGO: 2014130030
Roberth Wagner Acero Choque , CODIGO : 2014-130047
DOCENTE: Ing. Mgr. German Flores Arisaca


TACNA - 2014
Exercises


*1. Express 5.31 centimeters in meters, millimeters, kilometers, and micrometers.

Solucin

A metros: Si:
2
1 1 10 cm m

=
2
2
1 10
5, 31 5, 31 10
1
m
cm m
cm

=


A milimetros: Si:
3
1 1 10 m mm =
2 3
1 10 1 10
5, 31 5, 31 10
1 1
m mm
cm mm
cm m

=


A kilometros: Si:
3
1 1 10 m Km

=
2 3
5
1 10 1 10
5, 31 5, 31 10
1 1
m Km
cm Km
cm m

=


A micrometros: Si:
6
1 1 10 m m =
2 6
4
1 10 1 10
5, 31 5, 31 10
1 1
m m
cm m
cm m

=



*2. Express (a) 1,00 ft
3
in liters; (b) 1,00 L in pints; (c) miles per gallon in kilometers per liter.

Solucin

A) Convertir 1,00 ft
3
a litros:
Si:
3
1, 00 28, 316847 ft L =
3
3
28, 316847
1, 00 28, 316847 28, 32
1
L
ft L L
ft
= =


B) Convertir 1,00L a pintas:
Si: 1, 00 1, 79575 int ( ) L p as UK =
1, 79575 int ( )
1, 00 1, 79575 int ( ) 1,80 int ( )
1, 00
p as UK
L p as UK p as UK
L
= =

Si: 1, 00 1,81616pintas( ) L US dry =
1,81616pintas( )
1, 00 1,81616pintas( ) 1, 82pintas( )
1, 00
US dry
L US dry US dry
L
= =

Si: 1, 00 2,11337pintas( liq) L US =
2,11337pintas( liq)
1, 00 2,11337pintas( liq) 2,11pintas( liq)
1, 00
US
L US US
L
= =


C) Convertir millas por galn a kilmetros por litro.
Si: 1, 00 1, 609344 mi Km = y 1, 00 ( ) 4, 546092 gal UK L =
1
1, 609344 1, 00 ( )
1, 00 0, 3540060342
( ) 1, 00 4, 546092
1, 00 3, 54 10
( )
mi Km gal UK Km
gal UK mi L L
mi Km
gal UK L

=
=


Si: 1, 00 1, 609344 mi Km = y 1, 00 ( dry) 4, 40488 gal US L =
1
1, 609344 1, 00 ( dry)
1, 00 0, 3653547883
( dry) 1, 00 4, 40488
1, 00 3, 65 10
( dry)
mi Km gal US Km
gal US mi L L
mi Km
gal US L

=
=


Si: 1, 00 1, 609344 mi Km = y 1, 00 ( liq) 3, 785412 gal US L =
1
1, 609344 1, 00 ( liq)
1, 00 4, 251436832
( liq) 1, 00 3, 785412
1, 00 4, 25 10
( liq)
mi Km gal US Km
gal US mi L L
mi Km
gal US L

=
=





*3. The screen of a laptop computer measures 8.25 in. wide and 6.25 in. tall. If this computer were
being sold in Europe, what would be the metric size of the screen used in the specifications for the
computer?

Solucin
Datos:
Ancho: 8,25 in
Alto: 6,25 in
Diagonal:

( ) ( )
2 2 2
1 2
2 2
2
2 2 2
2
8, 25 6, 25
68, 0625 39, 0625
107,125
10, 3501207722
10, 35
d c c
d in in
d in in
d in
d in
d in
= +
= +
= +
=
=
=


La pantalla seria de 10,35 pulgadas



4. If the price of gasoline is $1.229/gal, what is its price in cents per liter?

Solucin
Si: $1, 00 100 . cent = y 1, 00 ( ) 4, 546092 gal UK L =
1 100 1, 00 ( )
$1, 229 27, 0342087226
( ) $1, 00 4, 546092
1
$1, 229 27, 03
( )
cent gal UK cent
gal UK L L
cent
gal UK L
=
=



Si: $1, 00 100 . cent = y 1, 00 ( dry) 4, 40488 gal US L =
1 100 1, 00 ( dry)
$1, 229 27, 90087335766
( dry) $1, 00 4, 40488
1
$1, 229 27, 90
( dry)
cent gal US cent
gal US L L
cent
gal US L
=
=



Si: $1, 00 100 . cent = y 1, 00 ( liq) 3, 785412 gal US L =
1 100 1, 00 ( liq)
$1, 229 32, 4667586
( liq) $1, 00 3, 785412
1
$1, 229 32, 47
( liq)
cent gal US cent
gal US L L
cent
gal US L
=
=



5. Suppose your automobile gas tank holds 16 gal and the price of gasoline is $0.325/L. How much
would it cost to fill your gas tank?

Solucin

Si: 1, 00 0, 21996 ( ) L gal UK =
1 1, 00 1
$0, 325 $1, 4775413712
0, 21996 ( ) ( )
16 ( ) 16 $1, 4775413712
16 ( ) $23, 6406619385
16 ( ) $23, 64
L
L gal UK gal UK
gal UK
gal UK
gal UK
=
=
=
=



Si: 1, 00 0, 22702 ( dry) L gal US =
1 1, 00 1
$0, 325 $1, 4315919302
0, 22702 ( dry) ( dry)
16 ( dry) 16 $1, 4315919302
16 ( dry) $22, 9054708896
16 ( dry) $22, 91
L
L gal US gal US
gal US
gal US
gal US
=
=
=
=



Si: 1, 00 0, 264172 ( liq) L gal US =
1 1, 00 1
$0, 325 $1, 2302590736
0, 264172 ( liq) ( liq)
16 ( liq) 16 $1, 2302590736
16 ( liq) $19, 6841451781
16 ( dry) $19, 68
L
L gal US gal US
gal US
gal US
gal US
=
=
=
=





*6. What is the density of silicon, if 50.6 g occupies 21.72 mL?

Solucin

Si: ( ) 50, 6 masa m g = y ( ) 21, 72 volumen V mL =
La frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
=



Entonces:
50, 6
2, 3296500921
21, 72
2, 33
Si
Si
g g
mL mL
g
mL

= =
=





7. What is the mass of a rectangular piece of copper 24,4 cm * 11,4 cm * 7,9 cm? The density of
copper is 8,92 g/cm
3
.

Solucin



Si: ( ) donde a: largo; b: ancho y c: alto Volumen V a b c =
Entonces:
3
24, 4 11, 4 7, 9
2197, 464
V cm cm cm
V cm
=
=

Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ; adems
3
8.92
Cu
g
cm
=
Entonces: m V =
3
3
8, 92 2197, 464 19601, 37888
19601, 38
19, 601
g
m cm g
cm
m g
m Kg
= =
=
=



c=7,9cm
a=24,4cm
b=11,4cm
8. A small crystal of sucrose (table sugar) had a mass of 5,536 mg. The dimensions of the box-like
crystal were 2,20 mm* 1,36 mm* 1,12 mm. What is the density of sucrose expressed in g/cm
3
?

Solucin



3 2
1
3 2
1
3 2
1
1 10 1 10
2, 20 2, 20 10
1 1
1 10 1 10
1, 36 1, 36 10
1 1
1 10 1 10
1,12 1,12 10
1 1
m cm
a mm cm
mm m
m cm
b mm cm
mm m
m cm
c mm cm
mm m

= =

= =

= =


Si: ( ) donde a: largo; b: ancho y c: alto Volumen V a b c =
Entonces:
1 1 1
3 3
2, 20 10 1, 36 10 1,12 10
3, 35104 10
V cm cm cm
V cm

=
=


Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ; adems 5, 536 m mg =
Si:
3
1 1 10 mg mg

=
Entonces:
3
3
1 10
5, 536 5, 536 10
1
g
m mg g
mg

= =

Finalmente:

3
3 3 3
3
5, 536 10
1, 6520244461
3, 35104 10
1, 65
m g g
V cm cm
g
cm

= = =

=



9. Vinegar has a density of 1,0056 g/cm
3
. What is the mass of three L of vinegar?

Solucin
c=1,12mm
a=2,20mm
b=1,36mm

Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ;
adems
3
1, 0056
vinagre
g
cm
= y 3 V L =
Entonces:
Si:
3
1 1 10 L cm =
3 3
3 3
1 10
3 3 10
1
cm
V L cm
L

= =

Finalmente:
3 3 3
3
1, 0056 3 10 3, 0168 10
3016, 8
g
m V cm g
cm
m g
= = =
=




10. The density of silver is 10,5 g/cm
3
. (a) What is the volume, in cm
3
, of an ingot of silver with mass
0,615 kg? (b) If this sample of silver is a cube, how long is each edge in cm? (c) How long is the edge
of this cube in inches?

Solucin

(a) What is the volume, in cm
3
, of an ingot of silver with mass 0,615 kg?

Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ;
adems
3
10, 5
Ag
g
cm
= y 0, 615 m Kg =
Entonces:
3
1 10
0, 615 615
1
g
m Kg g
kg

= =

Luego el volumen es:

m m
V
V

= =






Finalmente el volumen es:
3
3
3
615
58, 5714285714
10, 5
58, 57
m g
V cm
g
cm
V cm

= = =
=



(b) If this sample of silver is a cube, how long is each edge in cm?

Si:
3 3 3 3
3
58,5714285714 58,5714285714 3,883547358 3,88 V a a cm a cm a cm a cm = = = = =


(c) How long is the edge of this cube in inches?

Si:
2
1 1 10 cm m

= y 1 39, 370079 m pul =

Entonces:
2
2
1 10 39, 370079
3, 883547358
1 1
152, 8955662847 10
1, 528955662847
1, 53
m pul
a cm
cm m
a pul
a pul
a pul

=
=
=
=



11. A container has a mass of 73,91 g when empty and 91,44 g when filled with water. The density of
water is 1.0000 g/cm
3
. (a) Calculate the volume of the container. (b) When filled with an unknown
liquid, the container had a mass of 88,42 g. Calculate the density of the unknown liquid.

Solucin

(a) Calculate the volume of the container

2 2 2
73, 91 91, 44 91, 44 73, 91 17, 53
vacio lleno H O H O H O
m g m g m g g m g = = = =
Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
=
Si:
2 3
1, 000
H O
g
cm
=
Luego el volumen es:
a
a
a

m m
V
V

= =
Finalmente:
3
3
17, 53
17, 53
1, 000
m g
V cm
g
cm

= = =


(b) When filled with an unknown liquid, the container had a mass of 88,42 g. Calculate the density of
the unknown liquid.

liquido
73, 91 88, 42 88, 42 73, 91 14, 51
vacio lleno liquido liquido
m g m g m g g m g = = = =
Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
=
Entonces:
3 3 3
1
3
14, 51
0, 8277239019 0, 828
17, 53
8, 28 10
liquido
liquido
m g g g
V cm cm cm
g
cm

= = = =
=


12. The mass of an empty container is 77.664 g. The mass of the container filled with water is 99.646
g. (a) Calculate the volume of the container, using a density of 1.0000 g/cm
3
for water. (b) A piece of
metal was added to the empty container, and the combined mass was 85.308 g. Calculate the mass
of the metal. (c) The container with the metal was filled with water, and the mass of the entire
system was 106.442 g. What mass of water was added? (d) What volume of water was added? (e)
What is the volume of the piece of metal? (f ) Calculate the density of the metal.

Solucin

(a) Calculate the volume of the container, using a density of 1.0000 g/cm
3
for water.

2 2 2
H O
77, 664 99, 646 99, 646 77, 664 21, 982
vacio lleno H O H O
m g m g m g g m g = = = =
Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ; adems
2 3
1, 000
H O
g
cm
=
Luego:

m m
V
V

= =

Finalmente el volumen es:
3
3
3
21, 982
21, 982
1, 000
21, 982
m g
V cm
g
cm
V cm

= = =
=




(b) A piece of metal was added to the empty container, and the combined mass was 85.308 g.
Calculate the mass of the metal.

metal
77, 664 85, 308 85, 308 77, 664 7, 644
vacio con metal metal
m g m g m g g m g = = = =



(c) The container with the metal was filled with water, and the mass of the entire system was
106,442 g. What mass of water was added?

2 2 2
metal H O
85, 308 106, 442 106, 442 85, 308 21,134
con lleno H O H O
m g m g m g g m g = = = =


(d) What volume of water was added?

Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
= ; adems
2 3
1, 000
H O
g
cm
= y
2
21,134
H O
m g =
Luego:

m m
V
V

= =
Finalmente el volumen es:
3
3
3
21,134
21,134
1, 000
21,134
m g
V cm
g
cm
V cm

= = =
=



(e) What is the volume of the piece of metal?

2 2
3 3 3 3 3
H O H O sin metal
21,982 21,134 21,982 21,134 0,848
lleno metal metal
V cm V cm V cm cm V cm = = = =


(f ) Calculate the density of the metal.

Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
=
Entonces:
3 3
3
7, 644
9, 0141509434
0, 848
9, 01
metal
metal
m g g
V cm cm
g
cm

= = =
=




13. A solution is 40.0% acetic acid (the characteristic component in vinegar) by mass. The density of this solution is
1,049 g/mL at 20C. Calculate the mass of pure acetic acid in 100,0 mL of this solution at 20C.
Solucin

Si: 1, 049
Solucin
g
mL
= y 100, 0
solucin
V mL =
Si la frmula de la densidad es: donde m=masa y V=Volumen
m
V
=
Entonces: m V =
1, 049 100, 0 104, 9
104, 9
g
m mL g
mL
m g
= =
=


Finalmente el 40% de la masa de la solucin es:

40% 104, 9
40
104, 9
100
41, 96
acido
acido
acido
m g
m g
m g
=
=
=






TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR Y TEMPERATURA DE MEDICIN


14.- Lo que representa un intervalo de temperatura ms amplio: (a) una Grado Celsius o un grado
Fahrenheit? (b) un Kelvin o un Grado Fahrenheit?
Sol:

(a) Un Grado Celsius o un grado Fahrenheit
Descripcin Celsius Fahrenheit
Temperatura de Fusin 0.0 C 32.0 F
Temperatura de
Ebullicin
100.0 C 212.0 F
Intervalo de temperatura 100.0 C 180.0 F
La escala que presenta un intervalo de temperatura ms amplio es la Escala Fahrenheit.



(b) Un Kelvin o un Grado Fahrenheit?
Descripcin Kelvin Fahrenheit
Temperatura de Fusin 273.0 K 32.0 F
Temperatura de
Ebullicin
373.0 K 212.0 F
Intervalo de temperatura 100.0 K 180.0 F
La escala que presenta un intervalo de temperatura ms amplio es la Escala Fhrenheit.



15.- Exprese (a) 283 C en K; (b) 15,25 K en C; (c)- 32,0 C en F; (d) 100.0 F en K.
Sol:
(a) 283 C en K

(b) 15.25 K en C

(c) -32.0 C en F

(d) 100.0 F en K.

16.- Exprese (a) 0 F en C; (b) 98,6 F en K; (c) 298 K en F; (d) 11,3 C en F.
Sol:

(a) 0 F en C

(b) 98,6 F en K

(c) 298 K en F

(d) 11,3 C en F

17.- Hacer cada una de las siguientes conversiones de temperatura: (a) 27 C a F, (b)-27 C a F, y
(c) 100 F a C.
Sol:

(a) 27 C en F

(b)-27 C a F

(c) 100 F a C

18.- En la escala Ramur, que ya no se usa, el agua se congela a 0 R y hierve a 80 R. (a) Obtenga
una ecuacin que se relaciona esto con la escala Celsius. (b) Deducir una ecuacin que se relaciona
esto con la escala Fahrenheit. (c) Mercurio es un metal lquido a temperatura ambiente. Se hierve a
356.6 C (673,9 F). Cul es el punto de ebullicin del mercurio en el Ramur escala?
Sol:

(a) Obtenga una ecuacin que se relaciona esto con la escala Celsius.
Si: 0C es equivalente a 0.0 R
Si: 80 C es equivalente a 100.0 R

(b) Deducir una ecuacin que se relaciona esto con la escala Fahrenheit

(c) Mercurio es un metal lquido a temperatura ambiente. Se hierve a 356.6 C (673,9 F). Cul
es el punto de ebullicin del mercurio en el Ramur escala?

19.- Los gases licuados tienen puntos de ebullicin muy por debajo de la temperatura ambiente. En
la escala Kelvin los puntos de ebullicin de los siguientes gases son: He, 4,2 K; N2, 77,4 K. convertir
estos temperaturas a la Celsius y las escalas Fahrenheit.
Sol:

(a) He, 4,2 K.

(b) N2, 77,4 K.

20.- Convertir las temperaturas a las que los siguientes metales fundir a las escalas Celsius y
Fahrenheit: Al, 933,6 K; Ag, 1235.1 K.
Sol:

(a) Al, 933.6 K.

(b) Ag, 1235.1 K.

21.- Cul es el punto de fusin de plomo en F (pf = 327.5 C)?
Sol:

22.- La temperatura promedio de un pastor alemn saludable es 101.5 F. Expresar esta
temperatura en grados Celsius. Expresar esta temperatura en grados Kelvin.
Sol:

(a) 101.5 F a C

(b) 101.5 F a K

23. Calcular la cantidad de calor necesaria para elevar la temperatura de 78,2 g de agua de 10,0 C a
35,0 C. la calor especfico del agua es 4,18 J / g C.
Sol:

24. El calor especfico del aluminio es de 0.895 J / g C. calcular la cantidad de calor necesaria para
elevar la temperatura de 22,1 g de aluminio a partir de 27,0 C a 65,5 C.
Sol:

25. Cunto calor debe ser eliminado de 15,5 g de agua a 90.0 C se enfre a 43.2 C?
Sol:

26.- En algunas casas solares de calefaccin, el calor del sol se almacena en las rocas durante el da y
luego liberados durante el enfriador noche. (a) Calcular la cantidad de calor necesaria para elevar la
temperatura de 78,7 kg de rocas de 25,0 C a 43,0 C. Suponga que las rocas son de piedra caliza,
que es esencialmente carbonato de calcio puro. El calor especfico del carbonato de calcio es 0,818 J
/ g?= C. (b) Supongamos que cuando las rocas en la parte (a) cool a 30,0 C durante todo el calor
liberado se va a calentar, los 10.000 m3 (2,83 x 105 L) de aire en la casa, que originalmente a 10,0
C. A qu temperatura final sera el aire calienta?= El calor especfico del aire es 1.004 J / g* C, y su
la densidad es de 1,20 x 10 -3 g / ml.
Sol:

(a) Calcular la cantidad de calor necesaria para elevar la temperatura de 78,7 kg de rocas de 25,0
C a 43,0 C. Suponga que las rocas son de piedra caliza, que es esencialmente carbonato de calcio
puro. El calor especfico del carbonato de calcio es 0,818 J / g* C.
Masa de la Roca: 78,7 kg*1000 = 78700 gr.

(b) Supongamos que cuando las rocas en la parte (a) estn a 30,0 C durante todo el calor
liberado se va a calentar, los 10.000 ft3 (2,83 x 10^5 L) de aire en la casa, que originalmente a 10,0
C. A qu temperatura final sera el aire calienta?= El calor especfico del aire es 1.004 J / g?= C,
y su la densidad es de 1,20 x 10 -3 g / ml.

Volumen de Aire = 10,000 ft^3 = 2.83x10^5 L

27. A small immersion heater is used to heat water for a cup of coffee. We wish to use it to heat 235
mL of water (about a teacupful) from 25C to 90C in 2.00 min. What must be the heat rating of the
heater, in kJ/min, to accomplish this? Ignore the heat that goes to heat the cup itself. The density of
water is 0.997 g/mL.

Solucin

Aplicando la relacin.







Que es equivalente a decir.



Ahora por dato se tiene.

Despejando para obtener la masa.

Ahora remplazando a ()

g



Nos pide la potencia trmica que es igual a.

*28. When 75.0 grams of metal at 75.0C is added to 150 grams of water at 15.0C, the temperature
of the water rises to 18.3C. Assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings. What is the specific
heat of the metal?

Solucin

Del problema se tiene que:

0C T. agua T. final T. metal T C

De esto se comprende que:

Ahora remplazando a

(

g
)

De donde se obtiene.

g
)

*29. A sample is marked as containing 22.8% calcium carbonate by mass. (a) How many grams of
calcium carbonate are contained in 64.33 g of the sample? (b) How many grams of the sample would
contain 11.4 g of calcium carbonate?

Solucin

Sea la muestra

Contiene 22.8% carbonato de calcio


De esto se tiene:

Para 64.33g de muestra se obtiene.

aonao alio

Para 11,4g de muestra se obtiene.

aonao alio


*30. An iron ore is found to contain 9.24% hematite (a compound that contains iron). (a) How many
tons of this ore would contain 8.40 tons of hematite? (b) How many kilograms of this ore would
contain 9.40 kg of hematite?

Solucin

Del problema se entiende.

Contiene 9.24% de hematite



De esto deducimos:

a) Que para 8,40 toneladas se tiene.

hai

b) Que para 9,40 kg se tiene.

hai



*31. A foundry releases 6.0 tons of gas into the atmosphere each day. The gas contains 2.2% sulfur
dioxide by mass. What mass of sulfur dioxide is released in a five-day week?

Solucin

Del problema se comprende que en:

1 da 6,0 ton de gas 2,2% de dixido de azufre

Entonces en un da libera.

De donde se deduce que en 5 das liberara.







*32. A certain chemical process requires 215 gal of pure wter each day. The available water
contains 11 parts per million (ppm) by mass of salt (i.e., for every 1,000,000 parts of available
water, 11 parts of salt). What mass of salt must be removed each day? A gallon of water weighs 3.67
kg.

Solucin

Ya que.
galon g non galon g g
g (

) (

)
Ahora utilizando la relacin.

Remplazando

Entonces la masa de sal que se debe retirar es de



*33. Th aiu of a hyogn ao i aou an h avag aiu of h ah oi
around the sun is about 1.5 x Fin h aio of h avag aiu of h ah oi o h
radius of the hydrogen atom.

Solucin

Del problema se comprende



Ahora haciendo la relacin o proporcin.

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)(

34. A notice on a bridge informs drivers that the height of the bridge is 26.5 ft. How tall in meters is
an 18-wheel tractor-trailer combination if it just touches the bridge?

Solucin

Planteando se tendra.






26.5 pies





Entonces la solucin a este ejercicio seria la conversin pies a metros.

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) (

) (

)




35. Some American car manufacturers install speedometers that indicate speed in the English
system and in the metric system (mi/h and km/h). What is the metric speed if the car is traveling at
65 mi/h?

Solucin

Del problema se tiene que la velocidad del carro esta en millas/h, se debe convertir a la velocidad
mtrica del carro a km/h.

Entonces convirtiendo se obtiene:

(

) (

) (

Por tanto la velocidad mtrica ser

*36. The lethal dose of potassium cyanide (KCN) taken orally is 1.6 mg/kg of body weight. Calculate
the lethal dose of potassium cyanide taken orally by a 175-lb person.

Solucin

Haciendo el factor unidad.

De donde se obtiene que. .Lo que significa que por un 1kg se debe tomar 1,6mg de
(KCN).

Ahora 175lb convertimos a kg.
(

) (

)

Para la solucin del problema haremos una regla de tres simple.

1kg 1,6mg
79,38kg x
De donde se obtiene.

Lo cual nos dice que la persona que pesa 79,38kg de consumir 127,008mg de (KCN).


*37. Suppose you ran a mile in 4.00 min. (a) What would be your average speed in km/h? (b) What
would be your average speed in cm/s? (c) What would be your time (in minutes: seconds) for 1500
m?

Solucin

Aplicando la frmula de velocidad media.

Remplazando a () y convirtiendo a m/s.

(

) (

) (

Ahora dando solucin para:

a) (

) (

) (

b) (

) (

c)

Ahora convirtiendo a minutos (