Emmas Geometry

Glossary
Hey future self- Youre in 9th or 10th grade probably!
wow. Hey how was the Bat Mitzvah? Did we get some
itunes gift cards? Anyway, this is for you to remember the
great days of 7th grade math. Each slide reviews a
different concept of basic geometry. Dont delete anything
though, this is special material!
Part 1: Foundations
1. Point
2. Line
3. Plane
4. Segment
5. Ray
Point

Point Z
z
Names a locations
Line

WB
W B
Straight
Extends forever in both directions
Plane
Plane LRP
Flat
Extends in all directions
R
F
L
Line Segment

B RB

R
Two endpoints
Ray
CV

C V

One endpoint
One side goes on forever
Part 2: Angles
6. Acute Angles
7. Right Angles
8. Obtuse Angles
9. Straight Angles
Acute Angle

A
C B
Vertex
ACU
Greater than 0
Less than 90
Right Angle
R


H T
M RHT= 90
Exactly 90
Obtuse Angle
O

B
M OBT= 112
less than 180
Straight Angle

S T R
M STR
Exactly 180


Part 3: Angle Relationships
10. Complementary Angles
11. Supplementary Angles
12. Vertical Angles
13. Adjacent Angles
Complementary Angles
p
C M
M COP+ M POM= 90
Supplementary
S
M SUL+ M LUP= 180
Adds up to 180
V

O P

Vertical Angles
120
1 2 1 and 4 are Vertical
3 4
5 6
7 8


Adjacent angles
Share a vertex and a
side.
Part 4: Line Relationships
14. Parallel lines
15. Perpendicular lines
16. Skew lines
Parallel lines
LS ZB
Z L
B S

Never Intersect
Same Direction
Perpendicular lines
Intersects at 90 angle C JM CH

J M
H
Skew Lines
P
C

B
Lines CB and EP are skew
Never intersect In differenet planes
Not paralele
Part 5: Parallel lines and
transversals
17. Transversal
18. Corresponding Angles
19. Alternate Exterior Angles
20. Alternate Interior Angles
Transversal
Transversal
Corresponding Angles

Same direction
1 and 5 are corresponding
Alternate Exterior Angles
Alternate sides of the transversed
One exterior of parallel lines
Congruent
1 and 8


Alternate Interior Angles
Alternate sides of the
transversed
On interior of parallel lines
Congruent
4 and 5
Part 6: Triangles
21. A Triangle has 180
22. Scalene
23. Isosceles
24. Equailateral
25. Acute
26. Right
27.Obtuse
Triangles
ATTENTION
FUTURE SELF!!!!!
YOU WILL FORGET
THIS!! I KNOW
YOU!!!
A TRIANGLE
ALWAYS HAS 180
Scalene triangles
No equal sides
No equal angles
Isosceles Triangles
2 equal sides
2 equal angles
Equilateral Triangle
3 equal sides
3 equal angles
Acute Triangle
3 acute angles
Right Triangle
1 right angle
Obtuse Triangle
One obtuse angle
Part 7: Quadrilateral
28. Quadrilateral
29. Trapezoid
30. Kite
31. Parallelogram
32. Rectangle
33. Rhombus
34. Square
Quadrilateral
Definition: Polygon with
4 sides.
Trapezoid
Definition: A pair of
parallel sides.
Parallel Markers
Kite
Definition: 2 pairs of
congruent sides
Congruent Markers
Parallelogram
Definition: 2 pairs of
congruent, parallel,
opposite sides.
Rectangle
Definition: A
parallelogram with 4
right angles
Rhombus
Definition: A
parallelogram with with
4 congruent sides
Square
Definition: A rectangle
with 4 congruent sides.
Goodbye!!! Hope this
helped, future self!