Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(from http://www.sciencebuddies.com)
Objective
The goal of this project is to measure the effect of reactant particle size on the rate
of a chemical reaction.
Introduction
You may have seen a television commercial for Alka-Seltzer tablets, or heard one of
their advertising slogans: "Plop, plop, fizz, fizz, oh what a relief it is!" When you drop
the tablets in water, they make a lot of bubbles, like an extra-fizzy soda. And like a
soda, the bubbles are carbon dioxide gas (CO
2
). However, with Alka-Seltzer, the CO
2
is produced by a chemical reaction that occurs when the tablets dissolve in water.
The main ingredients of Alka-Seltzer tablets are aspirin, citric acid, and sodium
bicarbonate (NaHCO
3
). When sodium bicarbonate dissolves in water, it dissociates
(splits apart) into sodium (Na
+
) and bicarbonate (HCO
3