27. renal 32. femoral 37.

dorsal arch
28. splenic 33. great saphenous
29. inferior mesenteric 34. popliteal
30. internal iliac 35. small saphenous
31. external iliac 36. anterior tibial
Hepatic Portal Circulation
1. digestie organs and spleen
2. superior mesenteric splenic
3. sinusoids! inferior ena caa
4. a. capillaries b. digestie organs and spleen! lier
5. "xample 1 "xample 2 "xample 3
1. glucose alcohol bilirubin
2. small intestine stomach spleen
3. excess stored as gl#cogen detoxifies excretes into bile
Fetal Circulation
1. placenta
2. a. ox#gen$%&2! nutrients! 'aste products
b. diffusion! actie transport
3. umbilical arteries! umbilical ein
4. a. fetus! placenta
b. %&2! 'aste products
5. a. placenta! fetus b. ox#gen! nutrients
6. ductus enosus! inferior ena caa
7. a. foramen oale! right! left b. lungs
8. a. pulmonar# arter#! aorta
b. permits most fetal blood to b#pass the lungs
9. a. constricts b. closed! constricts
c. pulmonar#
10. 1. aorta 6. ductus enosus
2. ductus arteriosus 7. umbilical arteries
3. pulmonar# arter# 8. umbilical eins
4. foramen oale 9. placenta
5. inferior ena caa 10. nael of fetus
Velocity of Blood Flow
1. decreases
2. decreases! increases
3. a. capillaries b. slo'est
c. slo' flo' allo's enough time for exchanges of nutrients! 'astes and gases
Blood Pressure
1. blood essels
2. mm(g )millimeters of mercur#*
3. a. left entricle b. contracting c. relaxing
4. aorta )or arteries*! eins
5. a. arterial! enous b. filtration! rupture c. nutrients
6. a. right entricle b. preent
Maintenance of Systemic Blood Pressure
1. a. heart b. decrease! decrease
c. 1. smooth muscle
2. legs! compress
3. a. constriction b. increase c. decrease
4. a. s#stole! diastole b. dereases! increases
5. a. blood cells! albumin
b. decrease c. anemia! lier! albumin
6. a. decrease b. increased heart rate or asoconstriction
7. a. 1. asoconstriction
2. increased heart rate! force or contraction
3. +idne#s! olume
4. +idne#s! 'ater
5. sodium ions and 'ater! decreases
b. 1. asoconstriction
2. increased heart rate and force
3. increases reabsorption of ,a- ions and 'ater follo's
4. increases 'ater reabsorption
5. increases excretion of ,a- ions and 'ater follo's
6. raises ./
7. lo'ers ./
Regulation of Blood Pressure
1. 1. forcefull#! increase! 0tarling1s la'
2. filtration
3. 1. renin
2. angiotensinogen
3. angiotensin 2
4. angiotensin 22
5. asoconstriction
6. aldosterone
7. increased ,a- and (2& reabsorption
8. increased ./
2. 1. medulla
a. asoconstriction! asodilator
b. pressoreceptors
2. s#mpathetic
a. more! raise
b. fe'er! lo'er
3. 1. pressoreceptors in carotid and aortic sinuses stimulated
2. inhibit asomotor center
3. asodilation decreases peripheral resistance
4. stimulate cardioinhibitor# center
5. heart rate slo's
6. pressoreceptors in carotid and aortic sinuses inhibited
7. stimulate asomotor center
8. asoconstriction increases peripheral resistance
9. stimulate cardioaccelerator center
10. heart rate and cardiac output increase
Hypertension
1. 130$140! 85$90
2. a. arteriosclerosis b. brain! +idne#s
3. h#pertroph#
4. a. angina b. ox#gen
3cross4
5. sinusoid
8. h#poolemic
9 arteriosclerosis
10 anastomosis
13. enule
14. precapillar#sphincter
16. anaph#lactic
17. umbilicalein
18. septic
19peripheralresistance
5o'n4
1. phlebitis
2. ductusarteriosus
3. circle of 'illis
4. arteriole
6. umbilicalarteries
7. endothelium
11. foramenoale
12. placenta
15. aricose