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Edited Printed, Published and owned, by ELCHURI VENKAT RAO,

Printed at Kalajyothi Process Ltd. RTC 'X' Roads, Chikkadapalli, Hyderabad,
Publication at Road No. 5, Plot No.17, Jawahar Colony, Jubilee Hills, Hyderabad-500033.
Editor : ELCHURI VENKAT RAO. Email : elchuri ayuruvedam @yahoo.com

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seTT\T.
nj, HqT #$ NeTT deTd u<|&TT+&
y&. skyeTT, H *| <+ |+& <
sd+ s+&T#T\T #=|q #$ yXqT. <e\ #$
NeTT deTd r]bsTT+~.
+{ neT\yTq d\V q+<T <qy<\T.

n> n<|> d+u>eTT bZq&+e\>, Vw

nsTTq d d+u+#&+e\>, |sTw\ *+>+|q |+&T
@s&jYT.
|+& q\J\sb&, sjT |+<\b& deT+>
*| e+#T= nedsyTq+ b& q *| yT>
q] $TXe *+>+|q |+& < >j\ |q+
#de+f H\T><TsE *+>eD\T e&bjYT.

]y|#T ` &TeT+j>+
]yb eTT<TsT#T #dT= #T |P#d <
eqT|q e+& us&TqT =+#+ rdT= Xu+> & &
m+&es su{*. sTy, sp s|P |sTw\T
]yb#qT kqssTT|q q+ H *| k~ >+<+
rd >+< eT|sTc+> |q+#dT= ]q sTy
u s \ y*. Be\q s keTs eTT |] u s
us*sTe] n$TdTK+ \T>TT+~.

10 > sD|P\ sd+ n|&|+&q ><b\T *| =&T |&&T.

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

+f\b~ e+{ y<X\ `18

s m |j>\THj \TdT+f MTs+ +>
XsbsT. sp eTq+H Vs|<s\ >=| Ww<>TD\T
eHj ? n d + w | & s T . n+{ n+ T d + c
MT|+|+dyT eTq+H Vs |<syTq s{<T+|\ eTjT
Ww<>TD\qT |eT> rjT MT n+~dTH+. n+<T+& n+<
q+< s> jTTeqT.

`|+& @\]

dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
ns\H=| ` s{
s{ <T+|\ \qT Xu+#d |\|q y&#d yT>
<+rdqsd+ e&bd eT&TH\T>T #T\T s+&TeTT\
ydT+f TeTT\Te ns\H=| ZbT+~.

Hy<T\ ` s{
sp j T eT+ | +& < j T +
kjT++ s{ <T+|qT >, |
s{<T+| sd+ #+#H *|>,
>Te+f H<w |sT>TT+~.

yT<&TX |+# ` s{
<jT+ |P eT&TH\T>T u<+||\qT ns>dT
eb\ 50 >\ s{sd+ *| |sp >Te+f
|\\ |<\ n+Tq+ yT<X |sT>TT+~. |<\
eT]=+ y<T |+#Te#T. u<+||\qT s Hqu{
<jT+ | \Trdyd qe#T. 40 sE\ qT+& 100 sE\
es b{d eT+|*+ b+<e#T.

qseTT\ \Vq ` s{
s{ +\qT yT> #s+#d \Tee+#Ty*. sp
s+&T|P Vs >+eTT+<T s+&T>eTT\ #s
eT+{ d$de+f qseTT\ \Vq ZbsTT \eTT
\T>TT+~.

<+y<T\ s{
|+{deTd\T >Ts deTd\TqysT
s { < T +| \ qT | $>H <q+>
=+#+=+#+ |+& u> q$T*+
e+f |+& d+<T\qT+& NeTTs&+
eT+> ZbT+~. >TsqT ns>+&
b&TT+~. <+\ \+ \T>TT+~.

s=eTTH=| ` s{
s{ <T+|\qT |\|q &+ yT><+ rdq
sd+ | y<T> #+#H *| s+&T|P d$d
e+f s=eTTH=| ZbT+~.

qTeTTqT 7 ksT * eTT+q eT+{ >TT+f d\ dqs>\T ejT+.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

nJs+, y+, |+ ZqjYT

<>TZ, Xc `
s{

esY lX\+, +.H+. 1`179/5, M~H+. 14,

T\dq>sY, us+&, V<su<. d : 9849243293

s { < T +| \ qT+&
rdqsd+ q+ +&
# s * | s +& T eT& T
>eTT\T $T]j\ b&L&
*| $TXe >sTy#
nqeTT\T|= +
e+f <>TZ, Xw+ ZbjYT.

>T+&T\ ` s{
s{ <T+|\qT &u{
y{|\ qseTT\e e+&
&\qT rdyd eTT\qT
|+>D Hyd s|P
eT+#Te+ b<TH <
=~> |sT =+#eTT +&
#sb& *| sp +
e+f ny&e\q *q >T+&
\V q > T +& < & , s d +
sEsE +be&+ yTT<
q deTd\T |]w]+|&jYT.

n<VeTTq ` s{
s{ <T+|\qT sE s+&T|P +e+f
n<V+ eT+> nDbT+~. JsX\+ \T>TT+~.

b |sT>T\` s{
sp s+&T < eT&T|P |s{ <T+|\qT
Hy] |>T\ eTT\T \&e. y] eT\<+ L&
+&<T. eT\y~, $s#q<+, |>T\ eTT\TeqysT
sp s{ + s>+ b+<e#T.

ljTT >sejTTq |+& @\] >] qeTk

seTT\T. HqT jTTs< bs&. |ed+ n+<]
jTTs<+ ed|qT #<TeT+{qT.
HqT nJ], |+, y+T\T yTT<q deTd\
u<|&y&. m e\T $T+H >Z&+ <T. HqT
n+<] jTTs<+ ed| d+qT n\+,
u\+ *| 10 > HqT. Xss+> H eT&T
deTd\T bsTTqjYT. kMT! H m+ q+<+>
eq~. e+{+{ ~qTdT\ + >=|j>+
#|q+<T MT <qy<\T \T|+THqT.

*esY s>eTT\
s{
s { < T +| \ qT
<+ rdq sd+ s+&T
eT& T | P
|  y < T >
d$d e +f *esY
s>\T | V s>\T
ZbjYT. u>\ #]q #&T |<s\T jT{ dyjT
&jYT. bmT> |]q \s>+, eT]jTT yTsT
ZbjYT.

eT+ s ` s{
| s{<T+|\qT +eH, sd+ >TeH
eT+ <s+> y\Te&TT+~. <bT eTX+
|{qs L& eT+> sT>TjYT. s{ +\ L&
eT C#d >TDeTT+T+~.

d+ y~ jTTs<
(dH H+.258 jTTsY/86/m.|.)

<TeTT, <[, m.d, dtysY, eT+#T, #*>* yTT<\>T y{ e\ \T>T <>TZ, jdeTT, |+,
\TT, TeTT\T, dqd{dt, k|*j, u+{dt d++<yTq m\ y<T\ u<|&TTqysT
+< *|q sTHe jT+<T &s Y>] d+|~+#>\ sT

nde
dT<sH d+sY
+{ H+. 24/3, sY.{. d+Jes& q>sY \, yTsTTH s&, V
<su< - 38. bH : 23704762

| +| &sY>] <s+ | H\ 4, 5 e B\ V eT+Js,

>&, V<su< sT>TqT. bH : 040-24656611

bessTT s 5 > H 10 > *|+f q Vw edT+~.

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

>eT ds+#T\
|\ |\T|
u$T|q eTT+<T>
#T |{ y{qT+& Vs+
|{q sTy $T*q JesX
\ qyTqjYT. n+f, deTd
JesX\ #T JeH<syTq
e n+<s \TdTy*. eTq
>e\T >e\ ed+#
|\T, |Xe\T, |\T e
s>+> \\+ VsTT>
J$+#\+f >e\+&
deT~s+> #T |+#&H
n_e~ k<eTeT+~.
bNq\+ d w
d beD+> rdT= H{ |<\T >e\qT $$<
e\ L&q n+<\ se\T> r]~<sT. n+<Te\
sE yesD\Tw+>, d\+ es\T |&be&+
>, n+Ty<T\T k&+>, es<{ u$Tks+ =T
be&+>, yTT<q @ |<y\T+& H{ |deT\T
|d&|+\ u>sX\ e]*qjYT.
<TjTT>+ s> >MTD sD$Cq+ H{
b\\ be&+e\ >e\q # q]yd
# T s e T nHs> = # T =+ }
e\> es& s\jsT. |&T s>
+<\T>, yd$$&<T\T>, |X+deT\T> |d~q
>e\T H&T +{+{ s>\ [bsTTq nHs>
+<\T>, $wT\yTq |sesD+ L&q $cse\T>
jsqjYT.
|]dT >eT>e ] |qsTJeq+ #dTe&+
d+ >eTb\q ds+#T\T ~s $<e+Tq |<\T
eekjT<sT\T eTV\T b<jTT\T |sT
jTT<b|~|q eTeT >e\ jTTs<
<qeH ]+#Te& eTT+<T se\d+~>
|\T|dTHeTT.
MT }] <s>eT+> jsT#dTe& d<+
eT VdTH+.

x
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`|+& @\]

>e < +{
@ y|q <qeq+ e+&*
bNq usrjT eTVTTw\T ~\ duy
| ] X~ + >MTDsD+ ms > @~
<qeH\T +& dw+> |s=HsT.
>e>, +{> |&eTs~> s~>
sT~> \T |+#&+ eT+<, <e\q
>eT|\ T+u\T jTTss>\ |b_
e~ &T e+{jT |s=HsT.
bsbT>L& >e < +{ <D+y|q>,
HTTy|q>, >jT+y|q> <qeH\T|+#s<
n|+ >eT+ < +& >=&e\T, ={\T
yTT< |\+ c\bs s]+#sT.
{, z |jTyTq >eTb\s! MT >e\
eTVsT\T s+q ~X\ jTTs< <qeH
|+#{ y+H #s\T bs+_+#e\d+~> ddTH+.

jTTs< <qeq+ m+<T ?

@ <X+HH, @ >eT+HH |\ eT+>* eT+sT
eT+Vs+, eT+dss edsyTq$. M{ \Tw+
+& e+f >eT|\ @ $<yTq nHs>+ s<T.
H\T>T \TwyT |\qT ||+#+ @ Ww<\T

>=&T >s <T+| q] |q yd& d\ dqs>\T V]+bjYT.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

s>\qT+& b&e. n+<T, ujT+syTq Bs*

s>\ eTT]b+& , >T\#dT= n\
eTsD\ +&qT, }qT dXH\T> es+& $TeT*
MTs u>T#dTe& <qeH\T ]+#eT
ddTH+.
eH\ |+# $$<s\ yTT\T, \\T, >T\T,
e\T yTT<q #MT<T> M#Te+{ bDyjTTe\T
>*, {, dss X~#d kse+yTq Xe+yTq
Vs+ |+&{ dV]djYT. + \d+ #jT+&
y+H <qeq sD |PqT+&.

jTTs< <qeq+ ` m ]+#*?

|q *|q ~X\ |>e =+ |+#sTTr u$T
|+& +& +T+~. >eTb\\T syq n~sT\
d+|~+ u$T >T]+ < MT}] <qeq+d+
{sTT+| #dTy*.
d+ 10 ms\T <qeH {sTT+#*.
es\+ >MTD |\+<] XeT<q+ & yTT\T
H&+ bs+_+#*. sVD u< |+#sTTr
nesTTw s>*. BMT< e# <jT+ L& |+#sTTr
<s >eT |\+<] |j>|&T #j*.

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<qeq d \ +
sjTyTq sTy <
#T V<T\T ssTT+
| d ] > |+>
@sT #j*. |*
u>+ jTTs< eTV
sT\T d+q $<+>
m$T~ ~ \ @
~ @ y T T qT
H{ +< $e]+#
ujT $<+> yTT\T
H{*. #sTe\ <s
>, \Te <s>,
usT |+|\ <s >,
y T T \ m+{
+~ +& {
ed @sT #dTy*. nsTT<T d+es\T X<
rdT=+f sTy <qeqyT }] |\+<]
q*> b&TT+~ n #|&+ nXj <T.
(jTTs< <qeq+ @ y| q @yTT\T H{*
e# d+ \TdT+<+)

$T]j\b&, #s, H, HsTT *| +T+f >]Dd\ <>TZ >TZT+~.

10

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

eTq |<\ nqTuy { Ls\H, $$<s\ |e\ e+& Ls\H

jT>s \syTqe \TdT+~. k<sD+> jT>s* { &u{
|, |\TdT,s+ =+#+ eTk *| s>e(b|)yd e+&TT+{sT. M{
Vs+ \T| +{sT. eT]=+eT+~ jT>s* { e+&+&
qH{ HsTT{ ysTT+ y|&TLs\T> #dT= L& +{sT. |dT+
eTq+ { &u{ e+& Ls\ >TD|uy\ >T]+ \TdT+<+.

1) ns{jT\ Ls
mesTy&e#T?

2) >sjT\LsmesTy&e#T?

ns{jT\T Ls XwyTq$. M{ e+&q

Ls +f neTs>eTT, $s#H\T, s
$s#H\T dsT+jYT.
|Ps\eTT qT+& eTq<X+ +&T\T, <s
eTT $Ts>eTT, yTVs>eTT, ws>eTT, >T<
u+XeTT yTT<q y<T\Tqy] jTTs<y<T\T
ns{jT LsqT +|q |<+> y&eT #|ysT.
eT]=+<sT y<T\T |ns{jT\qT eTT\T>
d m+&u{, <+ yT> b&#d, &|{ s+&T
eT&T {\T y<T> #qTu\ *| |\\
y&ysT. |<y] 2 >\ y<T> +&#s
*| |q*|qy<T\qT |X$T+|#dysT.

eTT<TsT ns{jT\Ls
mesTy&e#T ?
eTT<TsT ns{jT\qT L& Ls>>, |q *|
qT #s+>>, |j+#T= n\yT |Ps
\+qT+& +~. d\ +T y<T\ >s y<T
\, seTT y& ||+# s|s>\ |yTV
s>\, $s#q deTd\ |q *|q y<TH
M{ L& eT+{ nqTbq+ |j+# e#T.
nsTT, eTT~]q jT =+#+ y<c
o<c *+# Xu e+T+~. n+<TH eTT<TsT
jT\qT m+&+ #dq b& | *|y&+ <s
| <TwueeTT +& C> |&ysT.

ns{jT\ ` k+usTb&
=b+\ |\T |ns{jT\qT *
b&#d b& s k+usT <y\ *| \Te
e+#T= $TXe #sT Ls *| +{sT.

eTq \T>TH mH s\ qT+& >s Ls

m+ |d<yT+~. Ls H|&T =+#eTT sT
#<T> e+T+~. nsTT, eqy[ *> y, |,
| d++<yTq dss>\qT ~ |<Vs+> |
j > | & T T +~. eTTK+> y T T\\d e Td ,
m, Xds>eTT, <>TZ, <seTT $Ts>eTT, w
s>eTT, yTVs>\T, |yTVs>\T, Hs>\T eq
y] >sjT\ Ls eT+yT\T #dT+~.
n+>+&, Ls # dT\Te> JsyT
Xs L& *dT+~. jTs>T\T,
<seTT >T\eTT @s&ysT, +{|q eD\T |{q
s>T\ L& Ls m+ VseTT> e+T+~.
eD\ >s jT\ qH : >sjT\qT
eTT\T#d qH yd eTs>u{ eTT\T q\>
nsTTq sTy ~+ qHqT e&bdT= \Te
e+#Ty*. qH <~&| eD\|q yd
e+f eD\T ns> e&bjYT.

eTjTs ysTb& 2 > eb\T 20 > >TT+f e+< >s+.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@ y~>\ysT @ LLs qe#T ? @~ qL&<T ?

11

` |+& @\]

wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww

1) sDLs ` eT>TD\T
eTq \T>TH sD #T *jTysT mesT +&sT.
>e\, |D\ |Ud\ yTT\T y+
ny |sT>TT+jYT. sD#TqT n<sDy<+ yTT\
ssE n n_e]+#&+e\ B $Xw>TD\qT >eT+q
eTq|<\T sD \qT Ls> |j+#&+
n\yT #dTHsT.
sDLs eT |jH\T : B Ls
>, \ |sd+ \ #dq cjT+>, =+#+
#<T> y>T>eH B |jd ns> eT
|+&\T ] \T+jYT. n+>+&, sD
\ e+&qLs +f y, |, | d++<yTq
dss>\T deTdbjYT. eTTK+> XseTT ||+eq
ny& <e\ *> |<y\T, H\T<c\T, e+{y|\T,
X$T+q |s>\T, eT*qsy<T\T, deTT, <ss>+,
#ss>\T yTT<q nH deTd\qT sD Ls
y]dT+~. eTTK+> eTs>\qT n]{ n eT
nejTy\qT #~<+ B <k{. qes+<\
mTqT+& n~ske+ neeH y+H n|>\X
e+~. n+>, LsqT |j+#y]
m\|& eT\eT\T k|> y\Te&T @ y~\>+&
s>+ b&&TT+~.
y<T : sD LsqT eHsTT b||{
e+&T= jy<T\T>\ysT y] y] y~d {,
Xs { =~ =~> $T+> V+> d$+#*.

2) n$d Ls >TD<s\T
|Ps\+ |deT n$dLs #|d~ #+~e+~.
Bs#T> y&TqT |<\nqTuy\<s \TdT+~.
|yk eT Vs+ : n$dLs =+#+
y&#d dueeTT e+T+~. LsqT @< |ydeTT
#dqysT eTsTH&T n+f <<H&T e+&T= q+
#s+> e+~. m+<T+f |ydeTTe\ Xs *q
sk y+H b>={, #\&q Xs y+H y&+
Xe++> esTdT+~.
n=e >Z& : +, n$dLsqT eTTK+>
n=e |]eqy] y&+ d+|<jT+> e+~.
ns> =eqT ]+ @qT>T+{ XseTTeq y]
L& dq> <&+> es&+ n$dLs \b
eVdT+~.
|Xe\ s> : e\+ eqe\ eyT >
n$XqT yT> |Xe\ |dT+{sT. m+<T+f?
|Xe\ n> =e |+& m|{|&T y{ <seTT
|sT>T\T|+& n$ m\|&T VQcsT>, s>+>
e+&+d+ H{ = b+\ y&TT+&+ eTq+
>eT+#e#T.

H\ds 10 >, s&y]HqTu 10> eb\ d+q+.

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

>~ |{+~ y|#Td+ ` y|#T|{+~ |\d+

|+ sb* |>~ ` >< eTqC |H~
| C |>
|H~
>~
eTq<X+ mH
s\T> y&Teq
$$< s\ |+&T>\
|\qT |>esZq
q&|+ #&+ d+ @s&
qy . n+{ nH
| + & T > \ >~
eqe J$ n
eTTKyTq~> |<\T
|s=Hs T . ed +
\+ y|, e$T&
e+{ nH $Td+V
s q zw < T \T
|w+# ed+\+ |+&T> se&+ \+
H =* \T>TsEq XyVqT\T =*\T>T
keC @sT#jT&+ yTT<q nHH
sD\e\ eqeJ$+ >~ eTT&|& e+~
n eTq+ #|e#T.
>~ nd\T |sT jTT>~. jTT>eTTq ~
jTT>~. jTT>eTT nq> $Xcs+ d+eseTT
n, J$eTT n L& HHs\TqjYT. d+e
seTTq ~ n #|H < =J$ ~
n #|H |+&T> |ses+ u<
|&TT+~.
dss>\qT d+V]+ d+|PsyTq jTT
eqT n+~+ eqe\b* \e+> H&T
jeY||+#+# =j&&TTq y|#T
|P|Pdq|&Te# >~ eqe\ m
s\T> |j>|&TT+< yd+ eTT+<T
eTT+<T MTsT \TdT+{sT.

>~|+&T> #jTy&T
\T>Ty&TH &T
\T>T* |{, \T>Tu$T|q |+&q
|+ |+#T= \T>TH|q
#<Te= <>\T, ybs\T #d d
bdT\qT, ]|w\qT b+<TL& q*
|{qsEqT sT|y\H d #q H{

jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj

12

\T>Ty] nHeT+~ se&+ <+f ys+

uwd eHs ns+ #dTe#T.
$<o qqd+es+ sT|e& s{+q
V+ m+ { |<]+# \T>T
ysT dC |+&T>q d+ qq d+es
s|& $eTTK |<]+#&+ eTq |Hed
|sw> u$+#e#T.
eTq+ @ * | { y * , *
d+d, * uwqT, * <X neX+
eq|& d]+#&+, y{ sD |jT+
#&+ d eqeu<.

>~ , |\
y|#T @$Td++<+ ?
y|#T dsXu\qT n+~+# \<$ n
dsX\qT *+# |ss| bs n
nH ss\ <e He\ y|#TqT nH~>
s~+#&+ eTq<X| #s\ |<q+>
|dT+~. +&eTT+<T, >TeTT+<T, $<\j
\ }]#T, b\#T, =+&\|q, >T\|q
sV<sT\ y+& mT#dH y|eH\T @sT
#jT& e+&+ d y|#Te\ |sesD
\Tw+ V]+bsTT |+#u\T X~#+~
eqe+ dsZ+> r]~<&TT+<
\TdT+~.
<TjTT>+ nH ||+# <X Xg
y\T y|#T|q |]X<q\T#d < dT>TD\
Ww<X\ XsbsTT #T|q ||+#
yT<V\T b+<T eHsT. |\ e+
y|#TjTT |j>\T |P]> *jTbe&+
e\ eT +& m<TsT>H \e+ deH
< |j+#T |qy~ dT|
#T sT>T e+<\T y\T KsT|&T
nqedsyTq $w| eT+<T\qT y&T + +
sEsE Bsy~>dT\T> esTTHsT.
n+{ys+ ]#$<+> e |jT bs
\+ +<sjTujT y|#T |j>\qT
}ss, +{+{ esTybjTT> m\T>
#{#b\ >~ |+&T>qT V+> sT|
y\ \T>T* < \+>D* m&
b+\ |\T n& |P\T sV+#\
ddTH+.

|es&T jT cjT+ H *| m bjYT.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

13

`|+& @\]

jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj

\y+T\T }&bT+f ?
>T|&T yb rdT= >dT eT+{ yd |
cjT+ $Tes eTs>u{ ~+ e&bd >sTy#>
{ \y+T\ <TqT dT+> eTsq#d {
s+&T>+\T qsTy +&T < ojT
kq+ #j*. ys s+&TksT #de+f y+T\
<T >{|& }&be&+ K+> >TT+~. y+T\
\T|L& eT+> ZbsTT dVyTq s+>T @s&TT+~.
n+>+&, \ |+&T, >T\\T, <Ts<\T, |\T,
, #T+&T L& ZbjYT.

\ #\+> #T+&Te+f ?
|XdyTq y|qH #T= 10 > y<T>
>sTy#> y&#d \y+T\ dT+> eT]+
H\T><T >+\bT n> e<*yd sTy +&T
sd+ \kq+ #j*. ys s+&TksT #j*.
|k] <Tyq Xu+ #dTy*. ~+&T|q esT
esTy*. Vs+ s+, | u> Z+#*.
$<+ > |~ksT #d|{ #T+&T, <e\ @s&q |+&T
<Ts<\T ZbjYT. neds{ eT]=+\+ #jTe#T.

eTT >* |\Tb ?

&dt m\ TeTT e+f ?
eT+{>
|\T#> eq |XdyTq
y|qH(eTqe<
<=sTT+~) <jT+
<+<eH eTT+<T,
s Vs eTT+<T
s+&T eTT s+<
\ s+&T s+&T #T
\Tyd |* |\T
e+&*. Be\ >=+T
=+# e TT # < T >
e+T+~. +>sT |&
e\dq neds+ <T.

# d e +f
eTT |]q =jT
+&s\T ]be&+, eTT#T e+& >* ><T\
|sT=q |+ ]be&+, qTueT\|q H&T\T X~e&+
] \qT+& #&TsT yTT+ eTT<s jT
$d]+|& \H=|, \~eTT ZbjYT. TeTT\T
bjYT. Xd VsTT> q&TdT+~. d+ 40 sE\
bT #j*. \TT#d |<s\T, #\ |<s\T d$+#
e<T.

#$deTd\T e+f ?
s+&T|& ybqT q\>>={ H yd s+&T #+#\T
|dT|yd n+<T s+&T>dT\T *| yTT+ *| |q
eT|{ nsTT<T $Tc\T eT]+#*. sTy ~+

|<y| us&T >+<+ j|{d n~ _>Te> esTT+~.

14

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

eTd>+ rd bqT+ eq $] #$, <#T

u>\ =~ =~> $<+> \qTe+|{ $]
#e\ |{*. sTy { b&>T&qTeTT+ |+&
#e\#T |&+ |{*.
s+&T|P #de+f #$qT+& NeTTs&+, #$
|+&T @s&+ #e\ <Ts<|+, #$bT yTT<q
#$ deTd\T eT+> y]+#&jYT. eTTK+>
es\+ < o\+ | ||+e\ #e\T ~yT
|+ eTdTbsTT u<|&Te+{ysT |j>+ <s
eT+|* b+<e#T.

<+\T <T\T e+f ?

y||\, qT>|\, eTi|\, s$|\, E$|\, sD
|\, Hs&T|\, es&T|\, +>&T|\, yTT<q y{

HdeTd\T MT+f ?

y|>TsqT <+ rdqsd+ { s+&T#T\T

yd e+f +{y|, <Ts<, eT+ ZbjYT. ()
y|>TsqT q\>>={ |\T# yd qT +&|q
ydT= TT= $X+ rdT=+ eH | deTd\T
y]+#&jYT.

H{deTd\T+f ?
H{ |Pse&+, |+&T se&+, H\T |>\+
sT>T e+T+~. bH|s>e+{ b> $T |<s\T
q$Ty] H{ |+&T|+ sT>T e+T+~.
=k] +{ nH sD\e\ H{ |{q |+&T
qsY |+&T> ese#T.
n+{ys+ u> eTT~]q y|#TqT+& $~
|Ps+> |us&qT rdT= u&TdE eTT\T ={ &
su{ \Tee+#Ty*. |<>dT { eTTyd
sE Hqu{ |  $Tes eT]+ e&bd eTT
rdbsyd cjT+ >sTy#> nsTTqsTy H{
bdT= 5 qT+& 10 $Tc\ d| yT\yT\> |*d
e+&*. |*d e+f H{ |q #|q deTd\T
eT eT+> n<XyTbjYT. <+eTT\, >Ts eT+
\eTT \T>TT+~.

<=]q y{ >V+, yT> <+ b&#dTy*. &|{

b& 100 >\T e+f n+<T 10 > d+<e\eD+
*| \Tee+#T= sp s+&T|P |+&TsT~ be>+
q sTy >sTy# { HsT&T>T e+f |+&
u<\T r]bsTT <+<&+ \T>TT+~.

<ssTT& eT]jTT >=+T

deTd\T+f?
|q eTTy<T\ #|q $<+>
y|qH qX+ #d e+f <ssTT&
deTd ns> n<T| edT+~.
n+ > +&, <e\ H >=+ T
|+&T@s&+ >=+T esTdTbe&+,
>=+T eTdTbe&+, u+>TsTbe&+,
yTT<q deTd\T L& eTT y|qH yjT&+e\
ZbjYT.

sbT, >T+&bT eqy] ?

>~ y|# # y||eqT me> d]+
>* su{*. m+&q sTy #T\ u> q*| #
yd #] yTT>Z\qT rdyd y||P\ s\qT eyT d]+
\Tee+#Ty*. H\ k] e\d+ |eqT rdT=
yT> <+ b& #d b&bT ]yb b& \s

#s jTe\T qTe\T *| 10 > eT&T|P +T+f >ske+ <T.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

<j\T, y\T*, m+&T$T]|jT\T yTT<q$ *|

y||e s+b& jsT#dT= |sp s+&T
eT&T|P Vs+bT> d$de+f sX~
sT>TT+~. =e ]bT+~. s|dsD V<j
eT<+> sT>TT+~. Be\q sbT, >T+&bT
eT+> n<T| edjYT. y] s+& e+jYT.
n+>+&, s+b& e\ |>T\ eTT\T
V]+bjYT. #ss>T\L& ~ # V+>
|#dT+~.

<>TZ, <eTT yTT<q

}|]T\ y<T\T+f ?

eT<TyTV+ eqy]
|q }|]T\ y<T
\ #|q y|, T\d,
es&T, T$T, $T]j\
|j>+ eT<TyTVy~
>dT\ eTV n<T+>
|#dT+~. nsTT y&
$<q+ esT #j*.
sE s+&T|P Vs
ns>+ qT+& be>+
eTT+< T # ] q
ns>dT { ns#+#
b& * | d$d e +f
eT + # s <
s+ #s ns>
n< T | se& + MT
nqTue+ MT \TdT+~. nsTT, eT<TyTV+ n~+>
eqysT neds{ #s+ #+# y<Tes
L& rdT=+ y~ >Z=~ #s+ y<TqT L&
Z+#T=+ sy*.

eT|+&\se+f ?

eTT~]q y|#TqT+& qT d]+#*. n>,

wT\d \T, es&\T, T$TLs\T, q\
$T]j\T e deTu>\T> d]+#T= & >*
# su{ <+ b&#dT= \Tee+#Ty*.
b& s+&T|P Vs ns>+ eTT+<T
ns#+# y<T> #+# eT+H *| d$de+f
<>TZ, <eTT, jd+, d+ yTT<q }|]T\
d++~+q |deTd\T y]+#&TjYT. n~|+
V]+bsTT }|]T\ bDX #sTT+~.

|ds deTde+f ?
yb\sd+ be| rdT= < #+# H
*| <jT+ |s>&T|q d$d #|& |<+ nqTd]d
e+f eT&T qT+& @&TsE\ |dsT ZbjYT.
neds{ eT]= sE\T y&Te#T. |<+ |d].

u> me ejTdTq y|#TqT+& |+&q |#

yb\qT d]+ u>m+&u{ yT> q*| #sqT
eT{+&bd |q eTu{ >T&>{> #T{ bsTTMT<
|{ +< eT+|{*. eT+y& eT+> |* yb\
b& &<> e]bT+~. bqT ~+ #]q sTy
|eTrd |*&<qT & yd *+ &<qT
\Tee+#Ty*. < n<TyTq eT|+& Ww<+.
sp s+&T|P be#+# &< >dT |\T#
eT> *| d$d e+f 20 qT+& 40 sE\ s
]bjYT. |{ nHeT+~ j> #]+ |*+
b+~ ydq s\T L& | |{+#eTT #&>\sT.

y<TsqT |d q u<|&TTq e y+H qTT+~.

15

16

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

d\ \ deTd e+f?

eD\T @s& ?

ybqT yT>q] H*| |q |Pde+f eD\

, eTT\T V]+bsTT eD\T s> bjYT.

|de d\ jy<T\T s+& ?

|q eT|+& deTd\T #|q yb&<qT

be#+# y<T> rdT= 50 > yq \T|=
s+&T|P Vs >+eTT+<T d$d, Vs+ s+,
|, |\T| |P]> Z+ #|& Vs d$de+f
7 qT+& 10 sE\ \ deTd r]bT+~.

yTT\\ deTd e+f ?

yb, s$ s+&T *| yT>q] _>
#d s <bjTeTT+<T dq+|q yTT\\ n+{+
}&b+& >|T= |&Ty*. #de+f yTT\\T
m+&bsTT s*bjYT.

reyTq s+ ed ?
|q H{deTd\ #|q$<+> y|#T us&T
j sT#dq cjT+ #+ # H * | >sTy# > d$+
<T|{|= |&T+ e+f be>+ s+ e<*
ydT+~. kjT++ L& #j*.

u\e TT, eTk+eTT deTu>\T>

*| q], Xq>+\+ e\T #d
eT&TsE\bT s +&T|P
|P e #=|q eT+
ydT=+ e+f Vw
&T |H=| qTeTsT> b T+~.

yb\ eT]+ e&bdq cjT+ >sTy#>

j & T > T e+f | d e d \ y j X S \
ZbT+~. y] s+& e+T+~. j |+&T
*qysTL& cj |j+ $eTT b+<e#T.
@$TysH cjT+ sE k] eTj
&T>Te+f j m\|&T @$<yTq +Ty<T\T
+& |]Xu+> e+& _>Te> jseT+~.

q Vw eTs e#T ?
|q H{y<T\ #|q$<+> y|us&T cjT+
jsT#d cjT+ 20 >eTT\T bu\+ *|
s+&T|P >Te+f bsTTq Vw ] eTs
bs+ueTeT+~. Vw s>H y|cjT+ y&+
|yj*.

>~ eT]jTT y|# Wq+

|{H nsyT d+w+
|q *|q $Xc + y|#j>\T y\
y\T> eqjYT. y|e\ |jH\T eq+<Te <
\ n bs n |$eeT |<\T |s=HsT.
#T|e\ $d+q H eqe$k |+&T>
~q+> u$+ >~ @sT #d sEq y||e, =
+|+&T, =u\+, #sTsd+, e$T& eTT\
jsT#dq dsy~Vs |#& q&+ n\yT #XsT.
|+&T>qT qT>= eqy[ +{ eTVA|s+ #dq
eTVsT\ V<jT|Ps y\T n]d yd+
n+X\qT |\+<] |]#jT+ #jTe\d+~>
e bs\qT sTTHeTT.

y]|#ysT m<TeT+ ns>Bd >+<+ |{d dH\ u<\T rsjYT.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

17

ed+ md{ |y{ *$Tf&., l ds<es sM+<H< #<] >] qT+& <ojT >Xg |DT\T l >&+ fXsse
>] <s+ l <|+ qsd+Vk$T >] |syD l |. lydse >sT, l . dTuse, >s dVs+
| + eq yT\TC #+~q &qT s. 50,000/` \ eTq >|]sD |]X<H +<+ =s =qT>\T
#jT&yTq< e |jTbs\ *jTCjT& d+wdTHeTT. |{ eTq >|]X<H + 40 e\T,
4 q&<&\T, 4 qe |jT\T eqjYT. u$wT M{ d+KqT 100 es |+#& sjT+ rdTHeTT.
>eqT *>, <e> <]+#>\ n_eq bs\+ >e\ bwD dV]+#e\d+~> sTTHeTT.

ed+ >|]sD & |]X<H +< $s$Tq <\T

1. esT&T sT] MsE >sT,
&\T $jT\
s. 5,000/`
(sT] sjTT&T>sT, es\>] C|s+)
2. leT . , l .$.seTsE, ;eTes+ s. 5,000/`
2. \ eq
V<su< s. 2,000/`
3. &. |u (d+eseTTq k]) es&
s. 1200/`
4. . ds|
V<su< s. 1200/`
5.H|* esk$T
$XK|+ s. 1,000/`
6. . V]se
V<su< s. 1,000/`
7. sY. eTTs, mC H|sY d+<u< s. 1000/`
8. jT+ syTwt
sjT<TsZ+ s. 700/`
(.X \*eT >] C|s+)
9. . s+>se
u+>TSsT s. 501/`
10.ueTD
V<su< s. 501/`
11 l$|s lydse, dTC >T+sT
s. 500/`
12. #qTy\T s+>jT
bs+
s. 500/`
13. jTdt..jTdt. y+fXsT yTT>\sT
s. 500/`

14. . >]X+sY
V<su< s. 500/`
15. $.$..sY.jT+. esY
V<su< s. 500/`
17. leT dTeT
>T+sT
s. 216/`
18. $.$.jTdt. dTVD+
V<su< s. 200/`
19. . y+fXs se
$XK|+ s. 200/`
20. s$, VeTe
$XK|+ s. 200/`
21. H|* es\
$XK|+ s. 200/`
22. |* Xw]se
$XK|+ s. 200/`
23. $. @&T=+&\T
V<su<
s.150/`
(*+#s>T+ n+eT kss+)
24. .$. H>XsY T++
H*
s. 116/`
25. m. $jTudsY
y._. n>Vs+ s. 100/`
26. leT q\$T* nq|Ps |+b&T
s. 100/`
27. jT+. qsd+VQ\T
#H>|*
s. 100/`
28. ~ysY,
b$T&
s. 100/`
29. leTT\XeT
sjT<TsZ+ s. 100/`
30. .m. dTVDk$T

s. 100/`
31. l #+#TseTT\T
<eT=+& k &T

<\T eT *<+&T\ eTT\ C|s+ ><q+ #jT+&.

>e\ bwD $T+ <s+> $s\T n+~+ use sD #jTe+&.
d+<e\eD+ *|q { s sTy j& >s+ s<T.

18

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

eTH{ (>), \eb&T (eT+), |X+ .

` dsD : L dTuse, m+.m., d+>sjT=+&

jT+<T dHH\T n+<T= d<dT\ q nqTuy\qT

l>&+ XwjT >sT .X.
$e]+#sT.
leT >&+ yTXseT, >&+
Ms k $T < + | T \ 8e
n|{qT+& d#yTq skjT neXc\T Vs+
d+q+> 1943 e] 31e B
m deTLsTy*. nH + dHwD eT+
+#sT. M] <s| leT
Vs jsT#d y\ d+*+#sT. d#yTq
y+dTeT. |dT+ eTH{
Vs qT rdT=+ dVT\ |+#TTHsT.
>X\ sVd d+~jT
>e d<+ : 2007 qT+& eT |]X<q\T eTTeTs+
eekjT+ ]dTHsT. M]
#d >eT+, y|qH\ |sT>TeT+<T\T <T\T>
>T]+ <syV de#s+
y&sT. 100 X+ JemsTe\T y&TTHsT. nuT<jT
n+~dTH+.
sT\qT dMT]+ d+~jT eekj |#s+ #dTHsT.
s T |< s T T++ + d j T + w
Ls>jT\T, |+&T, e]|+\T JemsTe\ |+&d
n+#\+#\T> m~q l>&+ XwjT>sT 1961 Vd\T
$jd m+<s+ y[H q yVq+ Vs
$<|P] #d 1962 qT+& 1999 es s +{\T #d
rdT[ $jdT+{sT.
mH|qT\T |P]#XsT. 1985 es eT& T++
+& eekjTs+>+ q |D[\T |P]#jTbjsT.
Xe\ d+<sq
1985 qT+& eT& T++ qT+& $&bsTT d#jTT
>e d<+, >d+e~ nqT$wj\| b+&X]
eekjT |\kj ls+ #T{sT.
ns$+< XeT+ d+<]+ >eT+, |&, y|qH\
1985 H{ |]dT\ s+&T|+\T kH |+&+#\H
eekj #d $<H\T >V+#sT. y{ nqsTT+#T
|q skjT msTe\T n~sT\ d\VyTs u>
HsT.
y&TT+&ysT. 1987, 1998 TbqT\T d+u$+q|&T |+&
2007 &X+sT 16,17 B\ dTuwt bsY >]
\T |P]> <+deTjsTT. |]De\| \#+~,
|]#jT + eT+eT\T| ]+~. >e d<+| yT e\T
#T +|dT> e] $]be& |<qsD\T X~+
HsTHsT.
skjT msTe\| \T @|> |] >{q+ |
y] e #b\+f d++ |+&T>H&T @\]
dT> e] nbsqw+ y{*+< >V+#sT. n|{qT+&
#s
T\y] |]#jT+ qJ$+ eTs|s eT<Ts
|dT+es skjT msTe\T y&+& d+~jT
d+|Tq> e]+#sT. H H nHwD |*++<HsT.
eekjT+#d skjT neXc\T Vs d+|<
| n_e> e] s| s>ue _s nq> 1`5`08
nqTu$d q Xj_w\ $TT\ |+#TTHsT.
qT+& 3`5`08 es s>ue sT D _s e q
>d+ n_e~
nqTuy\qT *jTCkq q+< bseX+ *bsT.
1985 qT+& >d+ |+#T >e\ eTyT+
>&+ XwjT>] |e
b+<TTHsT. |dT+ 36 >e\T ujT++{ +>\T
C +uT\T |+#TTHsT. q 66e q~H 66
\eT\ nr+> yT\>&+
e\T d+b~+#\H d+\+ yT*s+ +>\T C e\
$<<> 3 X\\ k|q
dsD >$dTHsT.
q * leT >&+ yTXseT |sTq |uT y<X\
sD+
| y< |$T\T
ke de, sj\ <s+> +&&+.
1981 qT+& dV> | y< |$T\T. Vs+ <s
sT XjTdT w#jT&+.
s> +b+< | j T qT bs + _ + nH d < d T \T
sV+#sT. 2003 s>+ ` #q nq |d
<T|] d+\ >ed<+, d+~jT eekjT
s+ 2005 @| 30e Bq |d$wsD >$+#sT.
|<T\qT >T]+ l >&+ XwjT>sT <syV+> yk\T
$jTy& d<s, e* $X<jT e+{ |eTTK d+d\T
n+~ksT.

s$#TMT<|]> <qT b\q] d$d |d+q+ \T>TT+~.

19

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

|\ \+
TTTdeTd\T r]qjYT
~e], s|t #+<jT ,
u>Yd+>q>sY, +&] >&+
d : 9866140789

( b |bs& H esTy>*)
| @ }] |{q |\ ` }] |]> yTT
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|+& @\] >] qeTks

eTT\T.
s! H |sT ~e]. HqT
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ed| d+q $<+>
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>& eT&eT\ H=| \T, H\d]
TT T d e Td \d +, n~
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e+&$. |\ \+ y&TTq|{
qT+& deTd\ r]qjYT.
MTs T + > d \ V \T d T
q+< T < q y<\T \ T|
+THqT.

# eTqETqT >{#d ` >T+>\>sTq~

eTq +&qT y*+# ` \>*CsTq~
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eTq |qT b& ` y|#Teq~
# eTq |<\T ` qs+&T sT
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@}]

# H\d] yTT ` *esTu>T|&TT+~

\eT~# ` >T+& >T+&jTeT+~
y$#T ` ys>+ bT+~
n&ds+ ` de rsTT+~
>=|# ` |C y<X\>
|* eTq+f ` |+eT+<T+<T

@}]

# eT{|{H ` eTqs>+ b>=f

kse+yTq ` u$T*eTq+~
y<T$T s+& ` m|{|&T b&
dsu>yqT&T ` eTq &TH&T
eT+sT eT+>* ` eTq &T+&>
+dTeT+<T\ ` m+* eTq+<T

@}]

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\T|= eT> >T#THqT.
$<+> 6 H\\T y& +&,
yT<&T, Xs \+ #L]
qjYT. B eT+ |+& y&T
THqT. +{ neT\yTq
d\V sTTq+<T <qy<\T
\T|+THqT.

eT+ (T&X) ysT >+q] &T| |{d dTK|de+ sT>TT+~.

20

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

y$*#T }sT <T. y$*#T #jT yT\T <T. |+& @\]

nsTTH y$* >] *dqysT sH #|e#T. |+b\ #T s&
#T >T\|q m&& n&, |+H |+#bsTTH y+ ny y$*yTT\T
$ks+> |sT>T e+jYT. y$* mH nq+yTq j>\T eTq eTV
TTw\# dw+|&qjYT. eTTK+> sT|<\T, eT<s> |\T, >MTDT\T
#T >T]+ \TdT= j>\qT #]+ KsT , w+
sbjTyTq esZ+ eTs>\qT b&T=+<TsT >!

y$* # s\T
\y$*, *y$*, q\y$*, n&$y$*, sy$* e+{
s\T nH+> eqjYT. M{ \y$*, *y$*, eTq
sw+ |w\+> <=sTjYT. M{ >] \TdT=
|j+#T+f #\T.

\y$* >TD<s\T
\y$* y&#d >TD+ *e+T+~. <s+
ss e~#dT+~. +{ eT+ s+>TqT |k~dT+~.
|yeTT, {yeTT, yTT<q ys>eTT\qT, >=+T
s>eTT\qT, <eTT, <>TZ yTT<q |s>\qT b>=&TT+~.
<seTT eTT\qT #+|T+~.

a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
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a

ws>\qT b>=&TT+~. y,| d++<yTq deTd

deTd\qT y]+#T y$*#T n+<ydq #sTT.

d]|+& ` d]jTq esZ+

=+eT+~ |Xs+ eqy] |||+e\ |
d]s>eTT \T>TT+~. |q \> >T&T>T&Te Xs+|q
qq >T\> |&TT+~. deTd y$qT q+
eH *| yT> q] |q |q+#de+f d]deTd
y]+#&TT+~.

> MTD jTTs< n_eqT\T

+~ $H\Td]+|+|+&.
|jTyTq jTTs< n_eqTs! MT >eT
b+\ >T+>\>s ({) $H \T, *#
$H \T, \> * CsT $H \T, n\ (TTs T u+&)
$H \T, q\T \d $H \T, q\ yT +\T,
d$ +< (|< #q+ eT]jTT q #q+) +\T,
+f+ (>] d) +\T, <Ts< >=+& (<Ts<u f
#T/r sTT\) +\T, >T]+\T (@ s+>T yH ),
T& (eT+) q\T| msT| +\T, eTi +\T,
s$+\T, yT& +\T, *+><=+& +\T, y<T>
+\T, d+& +\T, ~]dq+\T, \eT~
+\T, q\T eT jT\T, du+\T yTT<q $ @
#T +H @ yTT +H TTTe\
|w\+> <=sTjYT. MTsT XeT nqT+&
me] <=]q +\T ysT d]+ bdT >,
=]jTsY> {HbsT <s>, _s\ HsT >
n+~+#e#T.< MTsT e deT]+#
>TsT<D
.

>=&Ts <T+| q] |q|Pd d\ ju+X+ <TsTT+~.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

w eDeTT\ ` L]jTq j>eTT a

a
a
a
a
a
a
a
s|eTTq ` seTDjTyTq esZeTT a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
y$*#T >Ts\T eT#T >Ts\T M{ a
eH Ls> e+& s+&T|P +f s|eTT e\q
*q sy+T\T>, s$s#H\T >, eTTqT+& s+ a
|&+> eT+ s+be&+> yTT<q s| a
a
$s\T deTdbjYT.
jTs>eTTqT ` sTT+|#d j>eTT a
a
y$*#TqT deT\+> <+ sd+rd sk
deq+> eH *| b bd bsTTMT<|{ dq a
eT+|q sdeT+ H *dbsTT HsTTeyT $Tes a
eT]+ ~+ e&bdT= u<|s#Ty*. H sp a
s+&T|P y~reqT { #+# qT+& s+&T #+#\ a
y<T> d$de+f jTs>eTT# D+bsTTq
y&TL& y~qT+& $eTT& ] dVX a
a
b+<>\>T&T.
>=+T| # >&\ ` >T]jTqj>+ a
y$*ysTqT =+#+ sT*| <+ sd+rj*. a
sk <jT+ | yTeTT+<T s Vs+ rdTH a
eTT+<T s+&T eTT\ s+&TeT&T #T\T ydT= a
|\Tde+f >=+T#T q >&\T ZbjYT.
a
y$*\qT, ysqT #T= Xu+> & <+ sd+
rj*. sd+ deq+> eT+ qTe\qH *|
bsTTMT< |{ qeT+|q qHeyT $Tes eT]+
e&bd \Tee+#Ty*. $~|PseTT>
s+&T|P { s+&T#+#\ y<T> d$d
< \+ XseT+ eTsq #dT=+, < \eTTqT w
eDeTT\|q |q+ #de+f eT+> weD\T, H&
eD\T, yH=|\T, #ss>+ X$T+bjYT.

|seTTq ` eTjTj>+
XseTT |eTT ||+q|&T @s&q |s
y$*j>+ V]+|#jTe#T. y$\T <+ rdq sd+
{s+&T #+#\ y<T> rdT= < be#+#
$T]j\ b& *| sreqT { s+&T eT&T|P
d$d e+f |seTT nDbT+~. Xs <Ts\eTT
ZbT+~. Be\q #$s>\T L& qjTeTjYT.

{yeTTq ` UjTyTq j>+

XseTT {u>eTT #&TyjTTe\T |sTbe&+
e\ *>Te+{ H=|\qT {yeTT n+{sT. y$\qT
<+ rdqsd+ 10 qT+& 20 > y<T> rdT= <
#+# e+{eTT<eTTqT *| s+&T|P d$de+f
{yeTT V]+bT+~.

d+~yeTTq ` d]jTq j>+

d+<T\T nq> XseTT CsTT+T n ns+.
d+<T\ #&T>* >, #&TsT > yTT<q$ #]q|&T
u]+# H=|\T \T>TjYT. M{H CsTT+{ |sTTH
n+{sT. +{ d >dT { |~ y$ >TsqT
yd | cjT+ $Tes eTs>u{ e&bd n~
>sTy#> nsTTq sTy n+<T #+# eT+H *|
>*. y~ reqT{ s+&e |PL& rdTe#T.
40 sE\T d$+#|{ d+~yeTT (CsTT+{ |sTTH)
eT]jTT ><d yeTT (dj{) ZbjYT.

#s<<Ts ` eTsj>+
XseTT |+ n~yTq|&T #s+|q ee>
<<TsT, <Ts<\T @s&TT+jYT. n|&T y$\
<<Ts|q sT~ sTy y$\ sk |q |q+#d
e+f <<TsT ZbjYT.

|\\ | e#eTT+<T
@ y<T\T s+&!
~ys+H&T y$*#T e<bsTT #T sT
y|> b]q #TysTqT $~|Ps+> |\\yT&
<+&> {e + _&\ m+{ u< +& |+&T # >
yTT\TdjYT.

b> yT>q] |q|{d dH\ y| ZbT+~.

21

22

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

# +&d+ ` #+<H~ e]
e\dq |<s\T : eT+>+<+, sjT\ us&T,
jT\ us&T, d]jT\ us&T, |bjTus&T,
y<T>|Pe, M{ dequ>\T> rdTy*.
j $<qeTT : | |<s\ =< $&$&>
yT><+ >* & su{ b&#d |\T# q\T
eg|[+ #j*. sTy |q *|q $<+> <
{ esTd> *| +#T= =~=~> \eTTyd eT+
{ eT&TsE\bT nq> 72>+\bT eT]+#*.
|<s+ >{|&q|& sT \T| |+& eT&TsE\T
eT]+q sTy nyT> >TE> jseT+~. B
{qy\+ |eD+>>, + q~>> D\T>
jsT#dT= & >*# u> m+&bsTT >{|&
s+ ses su{ C>> \Te#dTy*.
y&TH $<q+ : sp s <bjTeTT+<T kqssTT
MT< =~> sT#* D ns>Bd >+< |ds<+
y<T> +{ Te |T= |&Ty*. sp
#d+f eT+> Hs>\T ZbsTT eT+#| edT+~.

\u* ]s+& #d |+
e\dq |<s\T : q\eT+(q\T&X) deT\+,
]d$T\T(+f++\T), #+>\dT, || M{
deTu>\T> d]+#Ty*.
j $<qeTT : | |<s\qT $&$&> yT
#s\T> jsT#dT= sTy #s \eTT

kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

`|+& @\]
jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
bd q+ yTeT+ *| |<seT+ yT> >TE>
njT+es u> eTsq#j*. sTy eTT<qT
sjT+ dE >T{\T> jsT#d & >*
T> su{*. y{ sTyTT+ ]bsTT >T{\T
u> m+& >{|&es + sTy \Tee+#Ty*.
y&TH $<q+ : sp s+&T|P >T{qT
rdT= =+#+ yTeT kqssTTMT< yd >T{
k~ > + < + rd > + < eT# \| q < + > | q +
#de+&*. #de+f eT+> \u*eT#\T
n+]+bjT Xs+><s|+&T&T q nqTue+
s]+#sT.
Form IV (See Rule 8)
Statement about ownership and other particullars of

ANDARIKI AYURVEDAM
1.

Place of Publication

2.

Periodicity of it's Publication :

Monthly

3.

Printer's Name
:
Whether citizen of India
:
If foreign, state the country of
origin Address
:

Elchuri Venkat Rao

Yes

Publishers Name
Whether citizen of India
If foreign, State the country
of origin address

:
:

Elchuri Venkat Rao

Yes

Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee

Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.

4.

5.

6.

Editor's Name
:
Whether citizen of India
:
If Foreign, State the country
of origin Address
:

Name and Address of

Individuals who own the
newspaper and partners of
share holder's holding
more than one percent of
the total capitals. Address

Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee

Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.

Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee

Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.

Elchuri Venkat Rao

Yes
Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee
Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.

Yes

Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee

Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.

I, ELCHURI VENKAT RAO hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to
the best of my knowledge and behalf.
for ANDARIKI
AYURVEDAM
Sd/- Elchuri Venkat Rao
Publisher

Edited Printed, Published and owned , by ELCHURI VENKAT RAO,

Printed at Kalajyothi Process Lted., R.T.C. 'X' Roads,Chikkadapalli, Hyderabad,
Publication at Plot No.17, Road No.5, Jawahar colony, Jubillee Hills, Hyderabad - 500 033.
Editor : ELUCURI VENKAT RAO

eT#T ysT eb\ q] u&T#T |Tyd #q|+&+ jT|&TT+~.

]q #ss>\
sd| |q+
e\dq |<s\T : |\T
(sd|\T), y\eTd+~\T,
eTT\+ $T\T, q eT> d]+#T
y*.
j $<qeTT : | |<s\qT
|$>, & m+&+ #dq
#s\qT> eT> q+> *|
yT> q] eTT<> jsT#dTy*.
~ |q |q+ #jT& nqTyq
s|+ e+&*.
y&TH $<q+ : |H
eT+>ys+H&T eyT Xs+|q #s+s>+ eq#
|q+ #j*. n~ |P]> m+&bsTTq sTy dT|+&
kq+ #d e+&*. Be\q #s+|q beTTTd+>,
#|b\TdT> bs }&bjT #ss>+ ns> >TZT+~.

eTTd*H b>=f ` eTTd+<~#s+

e\dq |<s\T : H\&>&\T, d#yTq |dT
(c| =q~ |s<T), <Ts<>=+& $H\T (rsTT\),
|sTjT\T (q$ |<$), d] jT\us&T,
+&#s M{ dequ>\T> rdTy*.

kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

j $<qeTT : | |<s\qT & m+&+ #dq

#s\qT deTu>\T> \T|= |\T# eg|[+
#d \Tee+#Ty*.
y&TH $<q+ : #s sE s+&T|P ns
{dH y<T> #+# eH *| qsTy
| eb\T >T e+&*. #de+f eT+>
o|Td\q+, q|+d+, n+>+ eTT&T#Tbe&+, qs\
\Vq, yH=|\T, |\H=|\T, nsd+, yTT<q
ys |<y\T V]+bsTT n$TyTq jTeqX |sT>T
T+~.

|{, #T, H *| |{dT+f e<j nsTTH qj esTT+~.

23

24

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

bs eTVXjTT\

@. esyT
V<su<
| P > T s T es T \ qeT
ks+. #s! sTH\\+ e
nesTT $yV+ #XqT. nusTT
# n+< + > e+{& T . eT+
<>+ #dT H &T. nyT] H\
\ H d + b< q . + e T+
d + +< + <=] q +< T m+
d+w|& qT\T u>
|[#XeTT. sTH\\T >&e eTT+<
e nesTT n |s+ #jT q
]e+~. sD+ n& nqT
q|+d&T. d+ks |s&T.
n @&+~. &s Y <>sZ b<eT+f
nqTs&T. H ded <T. MT
nesTTH deTd e+~ n+{&T.
nqT n<e&TTH& nsyT+~.
deTdqT m |]w]+#<jT
#|e\d+~> bsq.
| j T y T q esy T >] !
+{ deTd H&T #eT+~
jTTe |dT+~. sp e
=# s n~X+ jTTe\T
ydqy. jTTe\T jTT
ejT dT qT+& V d | j > < Ts \
yT ud MsXq+ e<
#dT =+THsT. n+<Te $yV+
sTy +{ deTd\T jT
| & T T qjY T . +{ | ] d T \T
@s&q|&T usqT ] \e+T
&> m esTe# &|\\
* j T b e& + e\ , q qT qT
Xe+T&> m r]~<Te#
jTTe\ *jTbe&+e\ M]
nCq+, ndeTs MT+{ *
<+&T\ qs dwdT+~. MT
n\T& q##| & k]
rdT=d n eTqdT uj
=\+ Xe+yTq Vs |<

s\ >T]+ #| n ese#T.
n|{< MTnesTTL& m+{
=+<sbT sj\T rdT+&
q# #|+&. eTq <+|y<+
>+<+ #~$+ sTy n,
MT nesTT rdTs+&. Xu+ .
$.>+>
$XK|D+
|P>TsTesT\ qeTks+.
H #\+ qT+& \deTd
e+~. qqT eysT $dT=+T
HsT. &sy <s eT+<T\T
y&\ yddTHsT. eysy,
d e Td +f H H + < T y&*
n+THs T .nd d e Td m+< T
=dT+~? e|+& me] n&H
n+<] deTd e+<+THsT.
& &sy ~ &y eeTT
n+THs T .eneTq& e
sE nj T ~< + T+~.
n|
& T s> + |
& + < T
=d T + < H ns + e& + < T .
<jT#d qesZ+ #|+&.
|jTyTq leT>+> Xu
eTd T . eTq neT\T, neTeT\T
=sT |~eT+~ qT+& sye T+~
es d+H HsT. H&T
y +T s>\T>, >s
XjT + >&\ T > e. m+<T+f
y Vw jTe\qT deT+>
b{+#sT. |&T MT+{ &|\
esT @ jTe\T b{+#+<T .
n+<T +{ j d++<yTq
deTd\T edTqjYT. 1) Vw
eT&T sE\T nq+ |ds||,
HsTT, b\T, #s eyT d$+
#*. 2) ybyd q { >sT
y#> sE s+&TksT j
|*+ Xu+> &Ty*.
3) Vs+ s+, |, |\T|

u> Z+#*. 4) jTe\T

b{d , ju >eTT\ \sq T X
u+#d, H{ bdT= =+#+
=+# + qeTT\T s k
$T+>*. zys+ sE\T #d
\ deTd |P]> n<T|
edT+ ~. ` Xu+ .
$..#]
$su<
|P>TsTesT\ qeTks+.
H ejTdT 29 d+. H $yVyT
s+&T d+ nsTT+~. k] L&
u s d ] > \ e b j qT.
n+<T sD+ $yV+ eTT+<T
re+> Vd|j>+#d, MseT+
e< # d T = \V q| & q T.
@$<+> mksT |jT+H
\ebjqT. $Tw+ H
Ms+jTe n+>+ eTT&T#T
bT+~. deTde\ Hus H
>=&e|& eT>qyT<T n
q\T>T] +#|s $&\T rdT
+~. HqT HXs u>T #dT=
| P ] j T eq+b+~ eT |[
#dT = HqTeT>y&H n s|+#T
y\ H].{ <jT H
=J$ |k~+#>\s bsq.
|jTyTq #] XueTdT!
J$+ ]q d+|Tq H{
jTTe\ >TDbs+ y*.
jTTejTdT e n<T|
|T dTU, n\yT|&
jTeqXq+ eTT+< e<#dT
+f, |[nsTTq sT y J$+
| T s + > neeq+b\T e\d
ed T + < j T Te \+ \ Td T
y*. < | | s T w \
+{ y< T \T m+< T =k j ,
y{ m d ] ~< T y <
| yd + yXeTT# & T .
<+bT Ms, qse$T&
#j>+, *>&\j>+ e+{$
<| eqjYT.n$ bs+_+
H\sE\T y&q sTy e
\Te. Xu+.
_. e<$
qZ+&
| P > T s T es T \ qeT
ks+. #s! H >sXjT+
>&ed |swH#d >sXjT+ =\

yT |dT| q]|& dH\ y|, bT, eT+ V]+bjYT.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

+#sT.|
&T @&eTs=eTT yTTq
>& e+~. eT+<T\ >Zb
|swH #j\+THsT. <jT
eT |swH #sTT+#TH |]d
s+& >&]>esZ+ #|+&.
|jTyTq leT e<$
XueTdT. &|\\ >sXjT+
bD++{ ~ . < > & | &
> & q T =\+#*>, > s X
j =\+#>&<T. H\H
qeTjT n+&+, n+&+ sT|
j>yTq|&T qeTjT eT*q
s + X s + H e+& b sTT
eTT+< T > s=eTT > & \ T>
sTy s nejTy $$<
y<T\T s|+> esTT+T+~.
e e\+ |&Tq >&q T ]+#T
e&yT<T, eTT+<TeTT+<T s
y<T\T |+& q C> rdT
y*. 1)\+< >TE |dT | *|
q] >sTy# > y&# d , #qTyTTq\
>&|qyd <~|{ T&T
e+&T. 2)\+<>TE #+#
y < T > rd T = { &
<|q eT&T{ \T |dT | b&yd
<jT+ |* rdT. esTd>
e+<sE\T d$+#T 3). k]
V <su<e esds y T q j>,
bDj eT+ H s T . V s
jTe\T \TdT. e m+ |T
<\> |jT+ qTe b&T
y*. nX<#jT. Xu+.
$. >BXsY
<es=+&
|P>TsTesT\ qeTdT\T.
H syTT\\ deTd e+~. &s T
|swH #j\+THsT. =+
eT+~ |swH #sTT+#Tqy
eTy T T\\Te#sTT. n+< T e\
|s wH H w < T . <jT es+Z
#|+&.
|jTyTq >BXsY Xu
eTdT. |{ syTT\\=s =
y\j>\T eTq| yXeTT.
MTsT |\T #<e+& s\T
yd edeTjT+ e<#dTHsT.
sp eT + bd q |  &
eT H |T=, =+#+
=+#+ m&eT# bdT=+

yTT\\qT &T | e+&*.

nsysE\T #d yTT\\T |P]>
]bjYT. X<> $Xd+>
esZ nqTd ] + s> +
b+<+&.Xu+.
. X+sjT
\
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#s! H H\T>T d+ qT+&
sE H\T><TksT $s#H\T
nejYT. |\ @|eTT <
& s T # b s T . < j T es Z +
#|+&.
|jTyTq X+sjT>],
s! >dT { CeqT
q*|yd d>+ cjT+ $Tes
eTs>u{ e&bd, #] be>dt
cjT+ <jT +, be>dt kjT+
+ Vs >+eTT+<T >+&.
neds{ y<TqT eT+>
Z + # T +& . $ s # H \T n>
e+ ZbT+~. Xu+.
XsY s
H {u ewD\
* ewD+ y C]+~. |s
wH | {sT. y|
J&|{qT <u< + |]+~.
ewD+ Cs+e\ n+>+ L&
y| e+s ]+~. <jT#d
deTd |]cseTjT esZ+
*| qqJ$ |k~+#+&.
|jTyTq XsY XueTdT.
>dt eT+{ {d H |
#s+ yd d> eTs>u{ e&bd
n~ >sTy#> nsTTq sTy
n+<T e&bdq eeT+ 30
> * | y < T > sp
<jT + |P>*. |\T#> $s#
H +>sT|&. nedsyT
y < T =+# + Z + #*.
#de+f eT+> deTd >TZ
T+~. Xu+.

e\+ yT\T
H>| ` nq+|s+
jTT. dTVD+ ` jT\qsT
u\sC ` uq>sY

#$ $& deTd >T]+ MTsT

25

ydq K\ yT> \ +
ydTH eTT. es&T |+&TqT
q q eTT\T>#d q+
>eT+ *| yT> >TE
> qs*. n~ b bd
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>T{\T |+#T+&. bH
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>Ts|\<qT *q b> jyd >sd|+&+ jT edT+~.

26

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

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seTD ` y+{|s+

jTeqbX, Jeqs, Y,
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18) +HjT T\T ` qyub+
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21) sCX sse ` >T+sT.

\,jT+.jTdt.d., ` ~u<
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jTY . <s> |+&q$ #T = &

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zeTqT ysTT+ <+q b&
be#+# qT+& eT+> n\yT
#dT= =+#+ =+#+ |+#T
{ d H sy*. # d
deTd rsTT+~.
_. eD ` eTVuq>sY
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>] qeTkseTT\T. HejTdT 17

|\cjT+ sp j &> d\T us\qT eX|s#T+{sT.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

e\ Vs+ |&
n+<sT <e Hy<+ |{qf.
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dT$X\+> >X\ ]+#+ >e\qT |+#&+
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>] qeTks+. HejTdT 25 d+.
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27

sTTHeTT.<qeTT, #=|, >& yTT <sb+\

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sT y | j>\T bs+_+#T.
Vd|j>+ nH~ m+ $HX
syT + < nqTue + <s \TdT
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eqjYT. +uj
T yT+<T. yTT<\T
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V<su<\ee\dqysT
jT+. deBH ` =|PsY

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#TeTT. Xu+.
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y*. n~ sp 2 |P
#+# y<T> +T+f Xs
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L& |sT>TT+~. Xu+.

HsTT e+&q |P\qT b\Hqu{ +T+f u*+\ b\T |sT>TjYT.

28

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

`|+& @\]
>e eTV+ : >e\qT q*e
|P+#\ d\ Xk\T #T TqjYT.
< sDeTT eTT{<e\T >e\ y\d
eHsT. eTs=sD+`eTq |]|PsyTq
jTTwqT, s>eTTqT >e e&yT.
1. eb\T ` |w, 2 e|sT>T ` esdTqT,
3. eHsTT ` yT<dTqT, 4. eeT+ `
s>s<X 5. eeT\+ (>eTjT+),
X~ |k~kjYT. e\T m& +f n&
d\<e\T d+|<\T | +jYT. n+<T
>e\qT bw+#T<eTT. |P+#T<eTT.

Xs ` eb\T
|sp |s>&T|q besT >sTy# eb\
eHsTT 30 >, eT+H 20 > *| >Te+f
Xs nk<sDyTq \+ #LsTT+~.

><q|D+ ` @H{ q+#<T

eTVus\+ n+|XjT| eq ;w&T <ssE
nH <]$wj\T u~+# deTjT+ e\ >T]+
;w&T #|q n<TyTq dy\T H{, H{, @H{,
eqeC s<seTejYT.
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u\ eT\eTT. eq e\$T+ #dq <q+ e\q
b|+q |D+ mq& es+<T.
n+<T eTV ku>eTTq >e\T |seT|$yTq$.
eT]jTT dsueTT\ jT+<T nq> dsbDT\ >e\T
qkqeTTqT b+~jTTq$.
X+ dueeTT >\$, |Dds|eTT >\$, |DeTT\qT
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bD<qeTT #dTq$. |$>e\ $T+ <qeTT #jTT
e q deTd eTH;weTT\qT b+<>\T>T&T.

eT<TyTV ` eHsTT, eb\T

sp s+&T|P | >sTy# eb\ #+#
eHsTT, =+#+ bu\+ \T|= >T e+f eT+
<s+> y\Te&yT>, eT<TyTV+L& eT+> n<T|
edT+~.

| $s\ ` eb\T
eb\T 70 > rdT= bsTTMT<|{ eT]d <
7 >\ k+]b& *|
b\ sT ] eTT<
f es qeT+ |q
n > eT]+
sTy ~+ q+
| { u \ + b& * |
yT>q] s|+&+
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& >* #
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\Tee+#Ty*. sp
s ~+# eTT+< T
{ s+&T e\T
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#d ns\ |$s\T V]+bjYT.

eTXS s ` eb\T
|\\ eTXSeTT \eT eq|&T <
|ueeTTe\ seTT >T\TT+~. n|& |+&q |
eb\ #+# eHsTT be#+# |{u\+b& *|
sp de+f s+&TeT&TsE s+ ZbT+~.

u&s+ q qTe\qHqT eT]dT+f dqk+<s+ |sT>TT+~.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

29

> |]sD & |]X<H +<+

PROTECTION AND RESEARCH CENTRE FOR COWS

d<H>sTq jTTs< |s+ nqT+< d+d (]. H+. 113/96)

b{ q+. 17, s& q+.5, eVsY\, p;V, V<su< ` 033. bH : 040`23547132, 98490 17675

>dy sD d\ + : d< H>sTq jTTs<|s + eTT<e| >eT+, =+&|PsY eT+, yT< .

>+ |~y\ e\T #+|&TTH ` +H u<|& usrjTTs! |
&H se+&. ue,
>H deqyTq >eqT s+ #{ |PqT=+&. +~ du | #~$ MT X =\~ d+~+#+&.
MT eqe J$ d|\+ #dT=+&. M] >e use jTTss> Xs\T n+~+#T>.

du |eTT
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2. ejTdT
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.........................................................................................................................
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4. n_sT #T\T : .........................................................................................................
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6. H\H < d+eseTTq k] MT$s
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9. >$Cq _seTT\ Vs HsT= MTb+ sT\ $Cq+ n+~+#>\s?...............................
10. > msTe\ eekjT+ < |#s+ #jT>\s? .........................................................
11.>e\ d\T, Cq\T, ><TeT\T, s>T\T e+{ Vs <H\T y{ bT () #=|>&,
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>e\ dsD eT]jTT >X\ sVD $eseTT\T

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e<& H\ KsT : s. 500/`. e H\ KsT : s. 700/` .
>X\ 30/80 dE sDeTTq : s. 2,50,000/`.
>X\sVD H\y KsT : s.30,000/`

yeTTcjT+ 20 > s+&T|P d #qTu\T #| edT+~.

30

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

|jTyTq bs +<Tes! eTq >e\ |deT\

nHeT+~ |\T nHs\ y<T\ u<\T |&T y{ ysDd+ n|\T #d dT\T
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|jT\qT jsT#d #|+ n+<] jTTs< Jeq $CH |+ |e\d+~> MT
n+<] V<jT|Ps+> sTTHeTT.

hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
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eT+sT>T e+f $$<s\ jky\T n]
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eTT+<T sTTq \+ L& ] #LsTT+~. n~y&
nD>]bT+~. Xs eT+s+>T, qTqT| \T>TjYT.

d\ #qT\T >{|&T

eT+ ` Ms+bT+f
nsTT<TqT+& |~>eTT\ eTi}&\qT +e+f
eT+qT+& Ms+|&+ be&yT o|Td\q+
V]+bsTT Ms\+ |sT>TT+~.

d\ +T y<T\
m+\+ qT+ +Ts>\ u<\T|&TTqd\T
dT|T\#T sT>T s>+ >Z ned\T |&T
T+{sT. n+{ys+ eT >eT+ eTi#TqT+&
eT+s>+ b+<e# \TdTy*.

eTi}&\qT y{ yT>q] eTT<qT

(eT<T&|qT e~*) dH\|qyd |\ uydT= se+
<jT+ rdyd e+f C]bsTTq dH\T L& s>
>{|&jYT.
sp | }&\T <=sysT ks e\dq
#T= b&#dT= eT+{ yT>q] |j+#T
e#T.

ejT b& +q <~ j <]d u*+\ ske+ >TZT+~.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

\ nH y<T\

| seTT\
eTi}&\qT eT+{*| cjT+> #\>
>Te+f |+ZbsTT s+L& V]+ bT+~.

eTT~]q #ss>eTT\
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yT>q]q 5 $T]j\ >+< *| |sp d$de+f
ws>eTT, dysTT yTVs>eTT\T, #ss>eTT\T V]+
bjYT.
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me> |j+#*.

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q+ +&#s *| y&y&> >T e+&*. Be\q
yT<&T nbsyT q X \ T>TT+~. \ |sTq n~ |e TT
#&TsT, \TTus+ V]+bsTT TeTT\T bsTT
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< |&\\T edT+f ...

u>eTT~]q eTi\qT d]+ Xu+#d &
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H]+#&+ sT>TT+~. <s >eTsD , |sesD |]sD , <Xd + sD neX+ \T>TT+~.
{, C XjT dTqT, <X |> sTH <X_eqT\+ dV s n+~ee\d+~> sTTH+.
eTq sw+ 2 3 \qT *| +<+> ssTT+#&+ ]+~. b+\ ys+
>X\\qT ]+#{ nqTyq d\ + ss TT+ e bH <s *jTCjT e\d+~> |\T|dTH +.
1) sT, H\sT, |X+ 2) >T+sT, c\T 3) sT><e], |eT ><e]
4) $XK, l+, $jTq>s+ 5) &|, s\T, nq+|s+ 6) V<su<, eTVuq>sY,
s+>s&, yT< 7) eu<, ~u< 8) +q>sY, es+> 9) KeT+, qZ+&.

>e\ d+ MT $s\qT d<H>sTq jTTs< |s+ V<su< nH |sT

&.&. rd | sTHe |+|>\sT.
$es\ : |+& @\], 040`23547132, 9849017675
d+|~+#e\dq y\T : k 5 >+ qT+& 7 >+ es (_s\T sE\)

y|qH d\ dH\| sdT+f y|, bT, eT+ s> ZbjYT.

31

32

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

` |+& @\]

e\+ |sTw\ eyT e#

y<T\qT |sTw y<T\T n+{sT. n> d\
eyT *> y<T\qT d y<T\T n+{sT. >ed| es
d |sTw\ seeTT, MseTT, m qeTj y{
<wsV+> m b&Ty \TdTH+. ed+ qT+&
|sTwy<T\qT sTy d y<T\qT esTd> #|+<+.
|bs&T X<> yk #~$ sVk\qT
|y] $e]+#e\d+~> sTTHeTT.

|sTwy<T\T
eT&Ts\T
\y T q d + q+ C
|+ y\+f u$T|q
dYd+q+ dw+|&*. n
d w + | &\+f | s T w \
Ms d + +< y T q
s>\T
+&L&<T.
<Ts<weXT <TjTT>+ n~X+eT+~
|sTw\ Ms y<T\T \T>TTqjYT.
n+{ y{ 1) Xqwy~ 2) <u+>y~
3) q|+d+ nH deTd\T |<qyTq$. M{ sD\T
\T es T d > \ Td T = | ] w ]+# T e&
|jT+#*.

1) Xqwy~ (Ms+Zbe&+)

<TjTT>+ jTeq<Xeq qTqT>TMTk\ jTTeqT

|&<]|{+# de\T, {M\T, #|\T mee&+e\
jTeq |sTw\T sE n~u>+ d d+|s >T]+q
#q\ ybe+{sT. Be\qL& eT+
Ms+be&+, d|+ Msd\q+ n~+> sT>T
e+jYT. eT]=+eT+~ jTTe\T #& dVT\ dVyd+
Vd|j>eTH <Ts\yT >Ts sE nsTT<sTksT $$<
d\qT \#T=+ Vd|j>+ #d Xs+ m~>ejTdT
Xq+ e<> d*+|#d e+{sT.
sD\e\ nHeT+~ jTTe\T ndq> nd
|+s> sd+bsT. >T+&\ <&, s=eTTH=|,
|&+, \bT|+, C|X eT+<+be&+,
<|be&+, n$T+> b&<>TZse&+, ##T&+,
@|MT< V+ be&+, qque+, |]q+,
+<q |]be&+, yTT<q nHs>\D\T @s&
Xs+ $eTjT|{ MseT+ |P]> V]+bsTT es
bDVL& \T>TT+~.

<>TZ, <eTT ZqjYT

|sTw\T u\eTTqT <{ jTeq+ |y+#|&T

dV+>H y] dy+# \T>TT+~. deTjT+ d
d+j>eTTq neXeTT be&+e\ MseTT eT+
*d>, d|eTT<s> d\qeT e+T+~.

Ts sjT, y*H\ (>),

seT&T>T (eT+), +q>sY . bH : 09247386903
ljTT >sejTTq jTTs< eTV] |+&
@\] >] qeTkseTT\T. HqT +q>sY ]q
Jeq $Cq y~ _s\ VsT nsTTHqT. H
<eTT, <>TZ, $|+> e+&~. m +^w eT+<T\T
y&qqT >Z<T. HqT jTTs< ed| #~$
n+<T d+qT sV +, d| ~#s+ ,
|\ skjTq+ y&TTHqT.
jTTs< eT+<T\T y&q sTy <>TZ, <eTT
ZqjYT. y\T KsT|{H >Z H <>TZ, <eTT
jTTs<+ Zq+<T MT \T \T|
+THqT.

<T|=eTTqT dqeTT\| e+ T& d dTK|de+ sT>TT+~.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

33

M<T\ Vs|<s\qT n> d$+#&+e\ +&s\qT,

qs\qT \+ ZbT+~. eT+> n$ D+b |sT
c+> s|dsD deT+> s> n+>d+uq eTeT+>
q+bT+~. BH <u+>y~ n+{sT.

3) q|+dy~ (s#jTbe&+)

2) <u+>y~ (n+>+ y*be&+)

H&T n~X+ eT+~ |sTw\qT y~dTq deTd ~.
d \e&+d+ m$<\T> |jT+H n+>+ |P]>
>{|&be&+, y >{|&H d+u> |$T+#>H
=d+&H Ms|q+e&+, <e\ resTV+
\>&+, usus\eT< eTqds\T, ]| ] ndV+
|&+ |sds >sen_eH\T sbe&+ sT>T
e+T+~.
XseTT n +&s\jTT e]u>\T |sT
c+>+ #]e+jYT. n+<T |sTc+> +&s |sVeTT
n+{sT. VdyT<TqeTT, >T<yT<TqeTT $$< +Te\
d+u>eTT yTT<q nH <Tsuk\e\, jTeqeTT
XesyTq Vs|<s\T d$+#be&+e\ $w|P]yTq

jTTs< n<T nqTuy\T

eqd, _.&.jTdt. |<eT d+es+, eT.q. .
|+& @\] >] qeTkseTT\T. HqT
jTTs< bss*.
qs\ H=| Z+~ : e #* qs\H=|
d+es+qT+& u<|&TT+&~. m eT+<T\T
y&H >Z<T. MTsT d+qT nX>+< b&sT
>dT #+# #=| q s+&T|P y&T
T+~. 40 sE #qs\H=| deTd r]bsTT+~.
s>+ u>+ ~.
Vw deT+> edTq~ : H > H\ d]>Z
VdT s<T. X+], m+&q ss ysTT+ <+
b&#d y&qT. | &T H\ d]> edTq~.
ET eP&&+ +~ : HqT ETeP&&+ deTd
u<|&TT+&<. ys=k] y|qH
eTsH #d 5 >+\ sTy ojTb&

|q *|q s+&Ts\ deTd\T X$T+q d

q|+d+ b|dT+~. eTqdT d\| m+ nqTseH
m+ n+<yTqd <>Zs> e+& d]+H *+H, |sD
Xd+ @$<yTq |jT+#dH |sTc+>+ d+_+#be&yT
q|+d+ nq&TT+~.
q|+d + |sTw\ @&T$<\T> b|d T + < eTV
TTw\T |s=HsT. y{>T]+ e# |qT+& esTd>
\TdT+<+.

\kq+ #dT H qT. >T+>\>s

eT]+q qH
y&TTHqT. | &T ET eP&&+ <T .
e >ZqT : HqT e> e+{qT. MTsT
#| qT |\ \+ y&TTHqT. HqT 42 sE
4 \T sTe >ZqT.
yTT{eT\T qZ jYT : e dVTs* eTTK+
MT< yTT{eT\T e # $s+> e+&~. nsTT,
@y eT+<T\T, eTT\T |Pd~. |* + XSq+.
eTq jTTs< ed| d+qT |~ T\d
\T G s s+ _ *|q] eTTU |T
eT #bqT. n |{q sTsE\ n
yTT{eT\T |P]> =\bsTTqjYT.
+ HqT {.$.#&+ # es +Z #qT.
qTe\qH eTT, #e ydT+THqT.
eTTU b&sY, >s s+>T\T eyXqT.
+{ n<Ty T q d\V\T q+<T MT
<qy<\T \T|+THqT.

y+|*ysTqT d{q] 10 > d$dT+f d+qj>+ \T>TT+~.

34

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

eT<Vq |+&T>qT+&
HsTe\dq bs\T
dsT&T sjTD+ |y+q s<d|$T H{ qT+&
esTd> sTH\\bT u$T|q e+& deTd JesX\qT+&
y]X \e++> >T+E= q \T|+
e+{&T. |jTe\ dV+>H sjTD\+ nq>
qe] 15 qT+& pH 15 es sTH\\\+ eqe\T
\Vq+> e+{sT. eTTK+> yd$ bs+uyTq sTy
dsT reyTq m+&& eT]+> \Vq|&sT.
\VqyTq<X eTTK+> |sTw\T n> d+u>+
bZ+f ] y+H b>=Tq X b+< neX+ +&<T
{, \VqTbsT. |<e+ qT+& b&+dyT
eT<Vq+ nH |+&T> |yX|&+~.

|sTw\T eT d+u> y+#\qT

Z+#Ty\ #| eT<Vq+.
|+&T> |ses+
j TTTe\ j \ >TD<s\qT{ j
deTj\ eqy[ b{+#e\dq jTeT+<q\
nqT>TD+> eTVTTw\# @sT #jT&qy
|+&T>\T. |+&T>\qT jTeT<+> ns+#dT=
#]+#y @$<yTq nHs> deTd\T q+ e.
+<#|ujT VA |+&T> sD $Xc\T MTsT #~$
d+ MT u<|&TT+~.

eT<Vq+ m+<T ?
eT+ n+f ] n <Vq+ n+f ]qT <V+#&+
n keTqyTq ns+. eTs ns+ eTT&T nq&
eTq<T& e&T <Vq+ #dq sE n #|e#T.
|dT eTTeq e eTqdT #<s>={ jTqqT d$d
eq bs|q eTqdTqT \>+#d q eTq< |uy
#|+#&+ dyT <e\# eTq<T&T jT$T+|&&T.
q |jT+ u>+> |P\uD\qT $d] eTV<e
eTqdTqT #<s>=&&T. #<]q eTqdTqT+& y+H sTq
eTVe&T q eT&H s bu+> s&q
eTq<T& <Vq+ #k&T. eT<Vq+ nH VA|+&T>
d+<s+ #|H |sD>< ~. >< yqT |+&T>
yqT ndq n+ss+ ys e+~.
n+ss ns+ #dT= usrjTT\+ eT
jTTss>\qT b&Ty*.

yd$ JesX\ X n\+> e+T+~ {, n<q|

X m|{|& b+< neX+ e+&<T {, q X
$T+> V+> y&Ty\ bNqXgy\T \bXsT.
n+<T jTTs< Xg+ yd$ 15 sE\ k]
eyT s>e+T&q eqe&T s bZH\ jTe
@sT #XsT. s>+ y& d+> #|qeds+ <T.
n+f nHs>e+T\T yd$ |P]> s w~+#\
ns+ #dTy*. eTqdTqT n<T| |T= eT u>
VyTq r||<s\qT deT~> d$d Ms b&T
y\ XgsT\T d+#sT.
{, |sTw\+ yd$ eTTdes ne>
d+ks dTK+ bZH\ n+<T y] us\T L&
dV]+#\ $| #dTH+.
eqe&T +&TqsbT d+|Ps jTTss>\
q+<+> J$+#&+ dyT @sT #dq s>
+<q\qT .#. |+& b]+#e\d+~> e n_eq
bs\ Ve #TTHeTT.

sjT cjT+ H *| sp
s+&T |P { qT> >T eH
s eTT\qT T>Zq |T= #|]d
eH >=+TH=|\T, y|\T
<>TZ\T ZbjYT.

q|ysT b\q] 20 > >TT+f qeTTT eTedT+~.

@|, 2008 n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

(sZ Xg+) eTq bNq eTVsT\T u>sXg |]Cq+

nbsyTq yT<X *eHs \TdT+~. @ syTq
ueTT @ # dMT|+ m++ T m+X+
mTe+{ sT \u eTT+< L\+w+ > |]X~+#sT.
u$T { qy\T |f Xk sZ XgeTT
n+{sT.
eqe\ XseTT H&T\T @$<+> | +~
y|+ e+{j n<$<+ > u $TL& \ H&T\T
y|+ e+jYT. \H&T\T u $TqT+& jT\T<]
ny|\ |eVd e+jYT. sT b+\
Xg$CH nqTd]+ H&T\qT >T]+ ue\qT
ee&+ <s { b+<e# usrjT eTVsT\T
d+#sT. $es\T \TdT+<+.

y$* #T k> ` VyTq \H&

\H&T\T, ~T\ $es\T
b+qT+& nq> u$T n&T>TqT+& | _
\H&T\T s \H&T\H XwyTq$. b
\H&T\ sT n~+> e+T+~. n$ $$< ~\
qT+& |eV+# \H&T\ sT e> +T+~.
sTq +<T&T, >j n, <D jTeTT&T,
HTT sT, |&eTs esTDT&T, yjTy |eqT&T,
s #+<T&T, XH XsT&T ~\TsT>
e+{sT. {, @ ~qT+& |eV+# \H& j
~T n~<e\T> e+{sT. H&T\ L& ~T\
|s e+jYT. m$T~ H&T\T >, =$T<eH& u$T
qT+& eT<> jT\T<sTT+~. BH b\H&
eTVH& n+{sT. $> |sT |& M\Tq q q
H&T\T nH e+<\=~ +{jT TTw\T |s=HsT.

Hs&T #T k> ` +B \H&

1) sT <=s # Hs&T #T e+f < s+y|q
12 n&T>T\ <sq, 12 n&T>T\ Tq sT qT+&
|eV+# +B\H& e+T+~.
>TsT\T : s&T>T\T yd] qTeTT ydq>\ eT{
>T\TT+~. \T|s+>T>\ | |dT+~.
2) Hs&T #T <>Zs> sTy|q |e+f |
<D+y|q 12 n&T>T\ T $ eT+sT \_dT+~.
>TsT\T : eT&&T>T\T T yd] bessTTs+>T
ssTT, =+#eTT \|s+>Te+&eT{ >TsT\T> djYT.
sTy T $ deT~> s\+ *e+& \+
<=sTT+~.

1) y$* #T |#TT=e+f < <D+> 12

n&T>T\ <sq 15 n&T>T\ Tq ]b sT \_dT+~.
>TsT\ T : eT&T n&T>T\T yd] q\T|, &<s+>T
\udq s+>T +& eT{ + \{ dT |\T>T
s >TsT\T> djYT. sTy +< $ #|q+
T sT \_dT+~.

{|*#T k> ` |&eTs \H&

k<sD+> sT
nd \ T < T n
u $+q# {
|* #Te+f <
|&eTsy|q eT&T
us\ (12 n&T>T\T)
<sq eT&Tn&T>T\
Tq |&eTs\H&
|eVd e+T+~.
>TsT\T : eT&T
n&T>T\ T rjT
>H \ T| s + > T
e+& |, |dT||#
eT{ y{+< |<ssTT +jYT. s * |>\>=&
ssTT+< $ks+> sT e+T+< >TsT> #bsT.
bNq sZ Xg$Cq+ eTqbs\
*j\ ydTHeTT. nsTT, |q*|q >TsT\
|s+ u$ yysT Xg+ |DTq y]
#| y] d\VL& rdT= u$e& |jT +#
>\s ddTH+.

d+u>+ d & >T+>\>s+f >s+ \TdT+~.

35

36

n+<] jTTs<+ jTTs< ed|

@|, 2008

|e\ Ls\T e+&+ \Tk?

@ y~>\ysT @ |P\Ls qe#T ? @~ qL&<T ?
+qT b>=f ` +|P\ Ls
eTqsw+ nH~qT+& +|P\Ls
# |d~ >++~. yd$ s+u+ +
# |PedT+~. |P\T q$> msT|,
\T| s+>T\ *de+jYT. sT |\>
e+jYT. |P\qT |#&>>, ||Ls>
>, s+b&>>, jsT#dT=
HysT. Ls\ + |+&T <T\T \Te
e+#Tq +|eH |j+ s>
m\y b&T=H *$\T bNq |\
|w\+> e+&$.
j (*esY) &TXw+ : eTq
XseTT n nejTy\ neTTKyTq~
jT+. BH ds#+ n+{sT. dsT&e\
deTd ||+#+ @ $<+> y\T>T e+T+<
n<$<+> eqe<V+ jT+ e\H
deTd Xs+ bw+#&T e+T+~. eTs+
\TdTq bNq eTVsT\T @ eTwH
|<q+> qj b&T+ e+f
n J$+ @y~ *> neX+ e+&<T
n s]+#T= | nH zw<T\|q
|j>\T #XsT. j b&>\ =
yTT\qT #qT qT>=HsT. n+{ #
neTTKyT+~ +#T.
#ed s+u+ +# #
+|eqT |>VdT\T d]+#T= &
>* T s u f y s T . >* u>
m+&bsTTq sTy |< |< +& \Te
e+#T HysT. |sp |eqT ||
yd>, Ls *|>, e+&T= HysT.
eT]=+eT+~ |eqT<+ b&#d <
]yb b&, s |<s\T *| s+b&>
jsT#dT= eT> HysT.
qC> e \ H{ eTq |< \ T
J$+ @H&T j s>+s+& +&T
qs q+<+> J$+#ysT. n<TyTq
#s+ H&T eTsT>Tq |&be&+e\ H{
<T n~X+ eT+~ *esY s>\T|{
<e\q s nejTy\ \VqyT y~
>dT\T neTHsT. {, |{H
+|P\ $wWw<>TD \TdT= ]
| j +# T e& + n\yT # d T y\
$Eq e bs k< k<sT\ $| #dTH+.

` |+& @\]
s y<T\ ` +|P\ Ls
+|e q $w>TDeTT\e\ y,
|, | d++<yTq deTdy<T\qT <s+

#dT+~. eTTK+> s$s#H\qT n]&TT+~.

jTeTT (*esY), |V+ (dH) M{ s>\qT
nDy d T + ~. s + # & T | < s \ qT
Vw]+ eT+s #dT+~.
$$<s >\ +|P \ b& : +|P\qT
|q *|qT & su{ <+b&#d
b& d e q+> + & # s \ T| =
\Tee+#Ty*. sp s+&T |P s+&T
eT&T >eTT\ b& #|]+ eT+{
>*. < eT+{ \T|= d$+#e#T.
s+&T|P y&T |q*|q $$<
s>\qT b>=TH ysT. + |q*|q
y<T+& sd+, n<V+, jd+,
\Vq, ny& yTT<q deTd\ L& ~
|j>]. >T+& n$T n+~dT+~.
+|P\ #sT #T=q&+, +
|P\ e&j\T |Te&+ + + |P\T,
y||P\T *| s+b& jsT #dT e&+e+{
nH |<T\T bNq\+ neT\T e+&$.

| (_s ) cjT+ 20 >, s+&T|P dT+f #qTu\T |&jYT.