6 Wcdma Hsdpa RRM and Parameters

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HSDPA RRM and
Parameters
ISSUE 1.0
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
Page1 Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
1. 1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping HSDPA Channel Type Mapping
2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation
3. HSDPA Power Allocation
4. HSDPA Power Control
5. HSDPA Mobility Management
6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm
HSDPA Channel Mapping
Interactive, Background and Streaming service could be mapped onto
HS-DSCH
The bit rate thresholds are used
RAB with maximum bit rate higher than or equal to the threshold will
be mapped onto HS-DSCH
The bit rate thresholds (DL streaming threshold on HSDPA , DL BE
traffic threshold on HSDPA) are OM configurable
One switch (PS_STREAMING_ON_HSDPA_SWITCH) is available for
operator to disable the mapping of streaming service onto HS-DSCH
Interactive
Background
Streaming
mapping RB on DCH
RB on HS-DSCH
RB on FACH
HSDPA Channel Mapping Parameters
Description:
When it is checked, the PS streaming service can be mapped onto HS-DSCH when
the downlink max bit rate is more than or equal to DL streaming threshold on
HSDPA.
SET CORRMALGOSWITCH MML Command
Mandatory Optional/Mandatory
0 Default Value
Not checked, checked Physical Range & Unit
0, 1 GUI Range
PS_STREAMING_ON_HSDPA_SWITCH Parameter ID
PS_STREAMING_ON_HSDPA_SWITCH Parameter Name
Description:
The rate decision threshold of the DL PS streaming service to be carried on HS-
DSCH. When the maximum DL service rate is greater than or equal to this threshold,
the service will be carried on HS-DSCH; otherwise, on DCH.
SET FRC MML Command
D64 Default Value
8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 144, 256 (kbit/s) Physical Range & Unit
D8, D16, D32, D64, D128, D144, D256 GUI Range
DlStrThsonHsdpa Parameter ID
DL streaming threshold on HSDPA Parameter Name
Description:
The rate decision threshold of the DL PS background or interactive service to be
carried on HS-DSCH. When the maximum DL service rate is greater than or equal to
this threshold, the service will be carried on HS-DSCH; otherwise, on DCH.
SET FRC MML Command
D8 Default Value
8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 144, 256, 384, 768, 1024,
1536, 2048 (kbit/s)
Physical Range & Unit
D8, D16, D32, D64, D128, D144, D256, D384,
D768, D1024, D1536, D2048
GUI Range
DlBeTraffThsOnHsdpa Parameter ID
DL BE traffic threshold on HSDPA Parameter Name
Contents
1. HSDPA Channel Type Mapping
2. 2. HSDPA Code Resource Allocation HSDPA Code Resource Allocation
HSDPA Code Resource Allocation
The codes of the HS-PDSCH physical channel can be
allocated in three ways:
Static HSDPA code allocation
RNC-controlled dynamic allocation
NodeB-controlled dynamic allocation
1. The channelization codes are constant resources consisting of the following three
parts:
1. channelization codes for HS-PDSCH
2. channelization codes for Common channels and HS-SCCH
3. channelization codes for DPCH
2. The resources are reserved for the common channels and the HS-SCCH. The
parameter of the codes reserved for the HS-SCCH can be configured on the RNC LMT.
Static HSDPA Code Allocation
Static HS-PDSCH code allocation
Spreading factor =16
Allocate continuously
Static HS-SCCH code allocation
Spreading factor =128
Allocate with common channel
RNC-controlled dynamic allocation
In the RNC-controlled dynamic allocation, the RNC adjusts the reserved HS-
PDSCH codes according to the real-time usage status of the codes
Configure the maximum and minimum numbers of codes available for HS-
PDSCH on the RNC LMT. The codes between the two parameters are called
shared codes
The RNC periodically monitors how the code resource is used and decides to
extend or reduce the codes reserved for the HS-PDSCH
When allocating the code resource triggered by radio link setup or
radio link deletion, the RNC will extend the codes reserved for the HS-
PDSCH if the following cases are fulfilled:
If in cell's code tree there is at least one code can be reserved and this
code's SF is equal to or less than the Cell SF reserved threshold, NodeB
will try to increase HS-PDSCH code number
Among shared codes, the code which neighbors to the reserved codes for
the HS-PDSCH is idle, which can be attained by reshuffling the cell code
resource
* the solid dots represent the occupied codes and the circles represent the idle codes
Reducing the Codes Reserved for HS-PDSCH
When allocating the code resources triggered by radio link setup, the RNC
will reallocate one of the shared codes reserved for HS-PDSCH to DPCH if
the minimum SF among free codes is larger than the Cell SF reserved
threshold.
The code number of the reallocated code should be the minimum.
* the solid dots represent the occupied codes and the circles represent the idle codes
Code Allocation Parameters
Description:
This parameter sets the number of HS-SCCH codes available in a cell.
ADD CELLHSDPA MML Command
4 Default Value
115 Unit: code Physical Range & Unit
115 GUI Range
HSSCCHCODENUM Parameter ID
Code Number for HS-SCCH Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter is used to choose the mode of allocating HS-PDSCH codes in the
RNC. There are two modes: static and dynamic
RNC-Controlled Dynamic Allocation Default Value
Static Allocation, RNC-Controlled Dynamic
Allocation.
Manual, Automatic. GUI Range
ALLOCCODEMODE Parameter ID
Allocate Code Mode Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell.
This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Manual
5 Default Value
115 GUI Range
HSPDSCHCODENUM Parameter ID
Code Number for HS-PDSCH Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the maximum number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell
This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Automatic
10 Default Value
115 GUI Range
HSPDSCHMAXCODENUM Parameter ID
Code Max Number for HS-PDSCH Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the maximum number of HS-PDSCH codes available in a cell
This parameter is valid only when Allocate Code Mode is set to Automatic
5 Default Value
115
Unit: code
115 GUI Range
HSPDSCHMAXCODENUM Parameter ID
Code Min Number for HS-PDSCH Parameter Name
NodeB-controlled dynamic allocation allows the NodeB to use the HS-
PDSCH codes that are statically allocated by the RNC. Besides, the
NodeB can dynamically allocate the idle codes of the current cell to
the HS-PDSCH channel
The NodeB periodically detects the SF16 codes apart from the RNC-
allocated HS-PDSCH codes every 2 ms. If the codes or sub-codes are
allocated by the RNC to the DCH or common channels, they are
identified as occupied. Otherwise, they are identified as unoccupied.
Therefore, the HS-PDSCH codes available for the HS-PDSCH
channel include the codes allocated by the RNC and those
consecutive and unoccupied SF16 codes
For example, if the RNC allocates five codes to the NodeB, that is,
No.11 to 15 SF16 codes are allocated to the HS-PDSCH. Suppose in
a 2 ms TTI, No. 0 to 5 SF16 codes are allocated to the DCH and
common channels. No. 0 to 5 SF16 codes are occupied. Therefore, in
the current TTI, the HS-PDSCH can use No. 6 to 15 SF16 codes
If the DCH codes allocated by the RNC are temporarily occupied by
the HS-PDSCH during the setup of radio links, the NBAP message
returned to the RNC indicates that the radio link is set up successfully.
From the next 2 ms TTI, the HS-PDSCH no longer uses these codes
until they are released from the DCH
SET MACHSPARA MML Command
OPEN Default Value
OPEN, CLOSE Physical Range & Unit
OPEN, CLOSE GUI Range
DYNCODESW Parameter ID
Dynamic codes allocation switch Parameter Name
Contents
3. 3. HSDPA Power Allocation HSDPA Power Allocation
HSDPA Power Allocation
HS-PDSCH and HS-SCCH shared power with R99
channels
DPCHs have the preferential right to occupy the power
NodeB can use all the remaining power for HSDPA
A configurable margin is used to keep the system in stable status
Time
Allowed power for HSDPA
Total Power
DPCH
Power for CCH
Higher power
utility
efficiency
Time
Power margin for DCH
power control
1. The cell total transmit power is the constant resources. The DL power consists of the
following three parts:
1. Power of the HSPA DL physical channel (HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, E-AGCH, E-
RGCH and E-HICH)
2. Common channel power
3. DPCH power
HSDPA Power Allocation Parameters
Description:
This parameter sets the maximum available power for HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, E-
AGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH.
430 (43 dBm) Default Value
0 dBm50 dBm
Unit: 0.1 dBm
0500 GUI Range
HSPAPOWER Parameter ID
HS-PDSCH, HS-SCCH, E-AGCH, E-RGCH and E-
HICH Total Power
Parameter Name
Description:
Power margin for R99 power control in one TTI
10 Default Value
Percent % Physical Range & Unit
0100 GUI Range
PWRMGN Parameter ID
Power Margin Parameter Name
Description:
The power of each HSDPA user in one TTI will be limited by this parameter
value
100 Default Value
1%~100%
Unit:1%
1100 GUI Range
MXPWRPHUSR Parameter ID
Max Power per H user Parameter Name
1. The cell total HSDPA power is limited by the parameters power margin and
HSDPA power.
2. But in the initial deployment if only a few HSDPA users is active in one cell, high cell
load (interference) is not expected in some scenarios. HSDPA power limitation per
user can limit the HSDPA cell load when only a few HSDPA user (e.g 1~2) is active.
When HSDPA active user number increases, HSDPA power is the limitation.
3. HSDPA power limitation per user is to limit the max HSDPA power per user per TTI,
the HSDPA power include HS-DSCH power and HS-SCCH power, and it will decrease
the HSDPA user throughput and cell throughput if the parameter is not configured
properly
Contents
4. 4. HSDPA Power Control HSDPA Power Control
HSDPA Power Control
HS-DPCCH Power Control
Power Offset of ACK, NACK and CQI (Non SHO & SHO)
There is no separate power control for HS-DPCCH but setting
several power offsets between HS-DPCCH and UL associated
DPCCH.
ACK / NACK
CQI
/
NACK ACK
CQI
Time
Power
Power
Uplink DPCCH
Time
The transmitting power of HS-DPCCH is:
Where,
HS-DPCCH , as for the first slot of one TTI, means ACK when UE replies ACK,
NACK when UE replies NACK., as for the second and third slots of one TTI, means
CQI.
Pul-DPCCH is the transmitting power of associated UL DPCCH.
HSDPA Power Control
HS-DPCCH Power Control
In soft handover area, the UL combining gain reduces the
necessary transmission power of UL DPCCH. While HS-
DPCCH does not has the UL combining gain, to maintain the
receiving quality of the HS-DPCCH, higher power offset is
needed. Thus, when UE enters or leaves the soft handover
area, the power offset for ACK/NACK and CQI may have a
change correspondingly.
HSDPA Power Control Parameters
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of ACK(D
ACK
) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover status.
ADD CELLHSDPCCH MML Command
PO_24/15(24/15), PO_12/15(12/15), PO_9/15(9/15) Default Value
5/15, 6/15, 8/15, 9/15, 12/15, 15/15, 19/15, 24/15, 30/15, Physical Range & Unit
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
ACKPO1, ACKPO2, ACKPO3
Note:
ACKPO1 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals one,
that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each TTI.
ACKPO2 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals two,
that is, such UEs can feed back one ACK or NACK each at least two TTIs,
so in the two TTIs, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
ACKPO3 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals three,
that is, such UEs can feed back one ACK or NACK each at least three
TTIs, so in the three TTI, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
Parameter ID
ACK poweroffset1
ACK poweroffset2
ACK poweroffset3
Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of ACK (D
ACK
) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in soft handover status.
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
ACKPO1FORSHO, ACKPO2FORSHO, ACKPO3FORSHO
Note:
ACKPO1FORSHO is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals
one, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each TTI.
two, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least two
TTIs, so in the two TTIs, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
three, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least three
TTIs, so in the three TTI, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
Parameter ID
ACK poweroffset1 multi-RLS
Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of NACK (D
NACK
) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover
status.
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
NACKPO1, NACKPO2, NACKPO3
Note:
NACKPO1 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals one, that
is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each TTI.
NACKPO2 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals two, that
is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least two TTsI, so in
the two TTIs, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
NACKPO3 is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval equals three,
that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least three TTIs,
so in the three TTI, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
Parameter ID
NACK poweroffset1
NACK poweroffset2
NACK poweroffset3
Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of NACK (D
NACK
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
NACKPO1FORSHO, NACKPO2FORSHO, NACKPO3FORSHO
Note:
NACKPO1FORSHO is for such UEs whose Minimum inter-TTI interval
equals one, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each TTI.
equals two, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least
two TTIs, so in the two TTIs, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
equals three, that is, such UEs can feedback one ACK or NACK each at least
three TTIs, so in the three TTI, UEs can repeat the same ACK or NACK.
Parameter ID
NACK poweroffset1 multi-RLS
Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of CQI (D
CQI
) comparing to uplink DPCCH power in non-soft handover status.
PO_24/15(24/15) Default Value
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
CQIPO
Note:
CQIPO is for all UEs without regard to Minimum inter-TTI interval.
Parameter ID
CQI Power Offset Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the power offset of CQI (D
CQI
PO_24/15(24/15) Default Value
PO_5/15, PO_6/15, PO_8/15, PO_9/15, PO_12/15, PO_15/15, PO_19/15,
PO_24/15, PO_30/15,
GUI Range
CQIPOFORSHO
Note:
CQIPOFORSHO is for all UEs without regard to Minimum inter-TTI interval.
Parameter ID
CQI Power Offset multi-RLS Parameter Name
HSDPA Power Control
HS-SCCH Power Control
Fixed Power
Set fixed power for each HS-SCCH by O&M
Simple to configuration, but low utilization of the power
Based on CQI
If the HS-SCCH Power Control Method parameter is set to CQI,
the NodeB adjust the transmission power of HS-SCCH, depending
on the following information
CQI reported by UE
DTX detected by NodeB
Target frame error rate ( FER ) of HS-SCCH
1. The process of power control adjustment in an adjustment period as follows:
1. Get PHS-SCCH,Init and PHS-SCCH,max parameter according to reported CQI;
2. Adjust HS-SCCH power according to the change of CQI;
3. Adjust HS-SCCH power according to HS-DPCCH ACK/NACK/DTX information, the formula is:
2. The HS-SCCH power for the Nth schedule time is:
3. The HS-SCCH power for the Nth schedule time will be limited by PHS-SCCH,min and PHS-SCCH,max.
that is, the real HS-SCCH power should belong to the range [PHS-SCCH,min, PHS-SCCH,max].
4. The HS-SCCH FER parameter can be set on the NodeB LMT. Please next page.
+
u base
T
pc
DTX
S S
FER
C
N
Min
max,
, ) 1 ( 1) - SCCH(n - HS SCCH(n) - HS
+ +
u base
T
pc
DTX
SCCh HS SCCh HS
S S
FER
C
N
Min n CQI n CQI n P n P
max,
, ) 1 ( )) ( ) 1 ( ( ) 1 ( ) (
Description:
This parameter sets the power control method for HS-SCCH.
CQI Default Value
None Physical Range & Unit
FIXED, CQI GUI Range
SCCHPWRCM Parameter ID
HS-SCCH Power Control Method Parameter Name
Description:
When the HS-SCCH Power Control Method is set to FIXED, the parameter sets
the fixed transmit power of HS-SCCH. The parameter value is relative to the P-
CPICH power in dB
28 ( -3 dB ) Default Value
-10 dB to 10 dB , Step: 0.25 dB Physical Range & Unit
080 GUI Range
SCCHPWR Parameter ID
HS-SCCH Power Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter sets the target FER of the HS-SCCH. If the HS-SCCH FER is larger
than the HS-SCCH FER target, the HS-SCCH power will be increased. Otherwise, the
HS-SCCH power will be decreased.
10 (1%) Default Value
Permillage Physical Range & Unit
1999 GUI Range
SCCHFER Parameter ID
HS-SCCH FER Parameter Name
HSDPA Power Control
HS-PDSCH Power Control
Power is allocated in NodeB, Mac-hs allocates HS-PDSCH
power for different HSDPA users with scheduling algorithm
When configured by static HSDPA power allocation algorithm,
the total power of HS-PDSCH and HS-SCCH shall not exceed
the maximum transmission power
When configuredby dynamic HSDPA power allocation
algorithm, the maximum transmission power is the remaining
power excluding R99 power and power margin
Contents
5. 5. HSDPA Mobility Management HSDPA Mobility Management
HSDPA Mobility Management
HSDPA connection
One HSDPA user has up to one HSDPA connection with network at the same
time
HSDPA connection HO means HO caused by moving
DPCH connection
DPCH connection has same function as R99 HO, Containing SHO, HHO and
inter-RAT HO
Both HSDPA connection and DPCH connection HO are based on UE
measurement report and other information, and they are controlled by
UTRAN side
The HSDPA mobility management includes all the mobility scenarios that
HSDPA serving cell is involved, including the following three types of
scenario:
HSDPA cell <-> R99 cell
HSDPA cell <-> HSDPA cell
HSDPA cell <-> GSM/GPRS cell
Handover between HSDPA and R99 cells
Cell 2(R99) Cell 1(HSDPA)
before handover after handover
Cell 2(R99) Cell 1(HSDPA) Cell 2(R99) Cell 1(HSDPA)
Soft handover
The 1B (remove) is triggered
by HSDPA cell
Inter-frequency handover
2B is triggered by R99 cell
Soft handover
HSDPA cell is added into active set
The 1D event is triggered by HSDPA cell
The 2B event is triggered by
HSDPA cell
HSDPA Handover Parameters
Description:
This parameter specifies the length of D2H penalty timer after the intra-
frequency handover. It is a non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H
penalty after the soft handover and intra-frequency hard handover and helps to
avoid ping-pang effect
SET HOCOMM MML Command
Optional Optional/Mandatory
2 Default Value
0999 (s) Physical Range & Unit
0999 GUI Range
D2HIntraHoTimerLen Parameter ID
The timer length of D2H Intra-handover Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter specifies the length of D2H penalty timer after the inter-frequency
handover. It is the non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H penalty after
the inter-frequency hard handover and helps to avoid ping-pong effect
2 Default Value
0999 GUI Range
D2HInterHoTimerLen Parameter ID
The timer length of D2H Inter-handover Parameter Name
Description:
This parameter specifies the length of Multi-Carrier Anti-Ping Pong Timer after
handover. It is the non-periodic timer that defines the period for D2H penalty for
source cell after handover and helps to avoid Ping-Pong effect.
14 Default Value
0999 GUI Range
MultiCarrierHoTimerLen Parameter ID
The timer length of Multi-Carrier handover Parameter Name
Handover between HSDPA and HSDPA
cells
Cell 2(HSDPA) Cell 1(HSDPA) Cell 2(HSDPA) Cell 1(HSDPA)
Cell 2(HSDPA) Cell 1(HSDPA)
Cell 2(HSDPA) Cell 1(HSDPA)
The 1D event is triggered by
cell 2
2B is triggered by HSDPA cell
(cell2)
Description:
HSPA handover is triggered by event 1D. To avoid ping-pang HSPA serving cell
update, a protection timer is used.
After event 1D triggers HSPA handover, this timer is started. Then, event 1D will
not trigger HSPA handover any more before expiry of this timer.
Value 0 means this timer is not started; that is, HSPA handover is trigger
immediately. Value 1024 means HSPA handover will not be triggered before the
cell bearing the HSPA service is removed.
0 Default Value
01024 GUI Range
HSPATIMERLEN Parameter ID
HSPA hysteresis timer length Parameter Name
Handover between HSDPA and GSM/GPRS cells
The handover between the HSDPA cell and
GSM/GPRS cell is the same as the handover between
the R99 cell and the GSM/GPRS cell
HSDPA Direct Retry
The HSDPA direct retry is triggered by the following factors:
HSDPA Request is Initiated in the R99 Cell
Traffic Volume Increases
Timer (HRetryTimerLen)
Access to the Original HSDPA Cell is Rejected
are set on cell a
Cell b(f2, R99)
Cell a(f1,HSDPA)
UE initiates
HSDPA service
request from cell b
After DRD, UE
HSDPA service
Cell b(f2, R99)
Cell a(f1,HSDPA)
1. HSDPA Request is Initiated in the R99 Cell
1. When the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area and the
UE initiates a data service access request from the R99 cell, the system will
assign it to the HS-PDSCH of the HSDPA cell by direct retry.
2. Traffic Volume Increases
1. The HSDPA direct retry triggered by the increase of the traffic volume is of two
types:
1. Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area.
When the traffic volume of the UE that is in the R99 cell and is in the
FACH state increases, the system reassigns the service to the HS-
PDSCH of the HSDPA cell.
2. Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area.
For the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to
the service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of the R99 cell, the
system reassigns it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the traffic
volume increases.
2. When the service is reconfigured from DCH to HS-DSCH, the UL rate is
unchanged.
1. Timer
1. Suppose the R99 cell and the HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. For
the service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service
mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of the R99 cell, the system reassigns it
to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the timer for the unconformity
between the channel that the service is suitable for and the channel that bears
the service expires.
2. The UL rate is the same as in DCH when the service is reconfigured to HS-
DSCH.
2. Access to the Original HSDPA Cell is Rejected
1. The rejection of the access to the original HSDPA cell is of the following types:
1. The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the service is set up.
Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. If the UE
initiates a data service request from one of the HSDPA cell but fails to be
accessed to the cell, the system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of
the other HSDPA that covers the same physical area through direct retry.
2. The access to the HSDPA cell is rejected when the channel transition
from the FACH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the increase of the traffic
volume. Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. The
traffic volume of the UE that is in the R5 cell and is in FACH state
increases, the system attempts to reassign the service to the HS-DSCH of
the HSDPA cell. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the system
reassigns the service to the HS-PDSCH of the other HSDPA cell that
covers the same physical area.
from the DCH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the increase of the traffic
volume. Suppose two HSDPA cells cover the same physical area. For the
service that shall be set up on the HSDPA channel according to the
service mapping rules but is set up on the DCH of one HSDPA cell, the
system attempts to reassign it to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when
the traffic volume increases. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the
system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of the other HSDPA cell
that covers the same physical area.
from the DCH to the HS-DSCH is triggered by the timer.Suppose two
HSDPA cell cover the same physical area. For the service that shall be
set up on the HSDPA channel according to the service mapping rules but
is set up on the DCH of a HSDPA cell, the system attempts to reassign it
to the HS-DSCH of the HSDPA cell when the timer for the unconformity
between the channel that the service is suitable for and the channel that
bears the service expires. If the access to the HSDPA cell fails, the
system reassigns the service to the HS-DSCH of the other HSDPA cell
that covers the same physical area.
HSDPA Channel Switching Parameters
Description:
This parameter defines the timing length of the HSDPA directed retry timer, through
which the network periodically attempts to map the HSDPA-supported services on the
HS-DSCH. The timer works periodically without limit to retry times. The HSDPA
directed retry timer is in OFF state (or is turned off) when its timing length is set to
zero.
SET COIFTIMER MML Command
5 Default Value
0, 1180s Physical Range & Unit
0, 1180 GUI Range
HRetryTimerLen Parameter ID
H Retry timer length Parameter Name
HSDPA Channel Switching
With introducing HSDPA technology, the UE has one more RRC
state CELL_DCH (with HS-DSCH).
CELL_PCH CELL_FACH
CELL_DCH
CELL_DCH
(with HS-DSCH)
HS-DSCH FACH Cell-DCH ( with HS-DSCH ) Cell-FACH
HS-DSCH DCH Cell-DCH ( with HS-DSCH ) Cell-DCH
Channel Switching UE State Transition
Channel Switching between HS-DSCH and DCH
Channel Switch from HS-DSCH to DCH
Mobility based
Channel Switch from DCH to HS-DSCH
Mobility Management
Traffic Volume
Timer (HRetryTimerLen)
Channel Switching between HS-DSCH and FACH
Since the HSDPA UE occupies the DPCH, the RAN will switch
the transport channel from HS-DSCH to FACH to reduce
occupation of the DPCH when the following conditions are met.
The HS-DSCH carries the BE service or the PS streaming service
for the UE.
There is no data flow of any of the services for a certain length of
time.
By contrary, if data service activity increased, for example,
when the RNC receives a 4a event measuring report ,state
transfer is triggered for cell-FACH to Cell-DCH ( with HS-
DSCH )
Description:
This parameter is used to detect the stability of a UE in low activity state in
CELL_DCH (with HS-DSCH) state
SET UESTATETRANS MML Command
180 Default Value
165535 s Physical Range & Unit
165535 GUI Range
BeH2FTvmThd Parameter ID
BE HS-DSCH to FACH transition timer
[s]
Parameter Name
Description:
timer is used in detecting whether a real-time service UE in CELL_DCH state is in
stable low activity state
SET UESTATETRANS MML Command
180 Default Value
165535s Physical Range & Unit
165535 GUI Range
RtDH2FStateTransTimer Parameter ID
Realtime Traff DCH or HS-DSCH to FACH
transition timer[s]
Parameter Name
Contents
6. 6. HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm
HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm
Huawei supports four MAC-hs scheduling algorithms: Max C/I,
RR (Round Robin), PF (Proportional Fair), and EPF (Enhanced
Proportional Fair)
PF (Proportional Fair )
For the user selection in PF scheduling algorithm, CQI, the filtered
scheduling rate of UE are taken into account. The scheduling priority
is calculated with the following formula :
is the instant rate of UE i which can be reached according
to the CQI_i at the scheduling time t. Is equal to TBS_i /
TTI
is the user's scheduling rate during previous period
) (
) (
Pr
max _
t r
t R
iority
i
i
i
=
) (
max _
t R
i
) (
max _
t R
i
) (t r
i
EPF ( Enhanced Proportional Fair )
Based on the PF algorithm, the EPF algorithm can ensure the
users Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) requirement when the cell is
not in congestion, which is useful to guarantee the users QoS
and fairness.
500ms
EPF ( Enhanced Proportional Fair )
In the X time segment, only the users configured with GBR are
scheduled according to the PF algorithm.
In the Y time segment, only the users configured with GBR but
not achieved are scheduled according to their Scheduling
Priority Indicator (SPI). Only when the data rate of users with
higher SPI reaches their GBR, the users with lower SPI can be
scheduled. Those users with the same SPI will be scheduled
according to those CQI, the higher the CQI is, the higher the
priority is.
In the Z time segment, all users are scheduled according to the
PF algorithm.
HSDPA Scheduling Algorithm parameters
Description:
This parameter specifies the algorithm switch used to select the scheduling
algorithm
EPF Default Value
Method Physical Range & Unit
EPF (Enhanced PF), PF (PF), RR (Round
Robin), MAXCI (Max C/I )
GUI Range
SM Parameter ID
Scheduling Method Parameter Name
Thank you
www.huawei.com
Thank you!

6 Wcdma Hsdpa RRM and Parameters

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