Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#e"e 4 ?!e"ton"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
M+DU0E I
1. Beta and Gamma functions: Various forms and properties, relation between Beta and Gamma functions7 Legendres duplication formula, Error function. 2. Infinite sequence and Infinite series: Conergence and !iergence of se"uences and series, tests for Conergence and !iergence of infinite series suc# as $ntegral test, Comparison test, ! %lemberts ratio test, Cauc#&s root test and Leibnit' test for %lternating series, (ower series and )adius of Conergence.
M+DU0E II Complex variables: Comple* numbers and t#eir properties, +odulus and %rgument of Comple* number, (olar and E*ponential form of Comple* number, Geometric interpretation of Comple* numbers, !e +oire,s t#eorem and its applications, E*ponential, -rigonometric, .&perbolic and Logarit#mic functions, $nerse -rigonometric and .&perbolic functions, Continuit&, !ifferentiabilit& and %nal&tic functions. Cauc#&/)eiman e"uations, .armonic functions.
M+DU0E III Differential Calculus: Leibnit' t#eorem, -a&lor,s t#eorem 0wit#out proof1, -a&lor,s and +aclaurin,s series e*pansion, $ndeterminate forms, (artial !ifferentiation, -otal !ifferentiation.
M+DU0E I, Partial differential Equations and Extreme Values of Functions : 2ormation of first order (artial !ifferential E"uations, +et#ods to sole first order (artial !ifferential E"uations, Eulers t#eorem on .omogenous functions, E*treme alues of functions of two and t#ree ariables, Langrange,s met#od of 3ndetermined +ultipliers.
Text boos:
1. %pplied mat#ematics/(.4.5arti6ar and 7.4.5arti6ar 8o#( I and 8o#( II !eferences: 1. %danced Engineering +at#ematics/Erwin 8re&sig. 2. %pplied +at#ematics: C#. V. )amana +urt#& and 4. C. 9rinias :. .ig#er Engineering +at#ematics: !r. B. 9. Grewal
Pa2e ) 7.2 )990IED SCIENCES-I
$. Tota' no of 0e&t!%e" :e% Aee< : 04 #o!%" +. 9%a&t&a'" :e% ;ee< : 02 #o!%" ). D!%aton of "e$e"te% end e=a$naton : 0> #o!%" '. Ma=. $a%<" fo% Se$e"te% end E=a$naton : 700 ,. Ma= $a%<" fo% nte%na' a""e""$ent : 50 4. Tota' Ma%<" : 750 5. No. of Se&ton" : 02
The 9uestion &a&er :i## consist of ; 9uestions di1ided into t:o sections7 Tota# of ' 9uestions are to be attem&ted7 ans:erin2 $ 9uestion from each modu#e7 each 9uestion :i## carr- +, marks. There sha## be + 9uestions from each modu#e.
SECTI+N B I %PPLIED PH<SI/S!
M+DU0E B I
INTER.ERENCE +. 0IG/T: Interference based on di1ision of am&#itude7 &hase chan2e at ref#ection7 2eometric and o&tica# &ath7 Interference due to ref#ected and transmitted #i2ht in thin &ara##e# fi#ms7 Interference in :ed2e sha&ed fi#m7 =e:ton>s rin2s for ref#ected and transmitted #i2ht. Determination of radius of cur1ature of &#ano(con1ex #ens7 :a1e#en2th of #i2ht used and refracti1e index of #i9uid. %&&#ications of interference7 o&tica# f#atness7 %ntiref#ection fi#ms?am&#itude and &hase conditions7 Deri1ation of formu#a f @ 2 7 f( t@/' $*hrs! SEMIC+NDUCT+RS: "obi#it-7 drift 1e#ocit-7 conducti1it- of char2e carriers7 2eneration and recombination of char2es7 Diffusion7 /ontinuit- e9uation7 Ha## effect
,hrs!
M+DU0E B II
U0TR)S+NICS: Production of u#trasonic :a1es7 ma2netostriction7 PieAo(e#ectric osci##ator7 detection of u#trasonic :a1es7 &ro&erties7 ca1itation7 %&&#ications of u#trasonics in 1arious fie#ds. "easurement of :a1e#en2th7 1e#ocit- b- means of acoustic diffraction 2ratin2. 5hrs!
E0ECTR+N B)00ISTICS: E#ectrostatic and "a2netic focusin27 /BO and a&&#ications. 4hrs! 9)RTIC0E DETECT+RS6 Ionisation chamber and 3" counter. +hrs!
Pa2e ' SECTI+N B II %PPLIED /HE"ISTB<!
M+DU0E B III
$. E0ECTR+C/EMIC)0 ENERG- S-STEMS Sin2#e e#ectrode &otentia#7 Definition7 Si2n con1entions. Deri1ation of =ernst e9uation. Standard e#ectrode &otentia#7 Definition7 /onstruction of 3a#1anic /e## ? c#assification7 re&resentation7 emf of an e#ectrochemica# ce##. /oncentration ce##s. Beference e#ectrodes7 /a#ome# e#ectrode7 %2/%2/# e#ectrode. =umerica# &rob#ems on e#ectrode &otentia# and emf. Ion(se#ecti1e e#ectrode7 2#ass e#ectrode7 determination of &H usin2 2#ass e#ectrode. ; Hrs!
+. C+N,ERSI+N )ND ST+R)GE +. E0ECTR+C/EMIC)0 ENERG- 0atter- Techno#o2- ? 0atteries ? 0asic /once&ts7 batter- characteristics7 c#assification of batteries. /onstruction :orkin2 and a&&#ications of Cn ? air7 =icke# ? "eta# h-dride and Lithium ? "nO + batteries.
.!e' &e''": Introduction7 t-&es of fue# ce##s ? %#ka#ine7 &hos&horic acid and "o#ten /arbonate fue# ce##s. So#id &o#-mer e#ectro#-te and so#id oxide fue# ce##s7 construction and :orkin2 of H + ? O + and "ethano# ? Ox-2en fue# ce##. 5 Hrs!
M+DU0E I,
$. C+RR+SI+N SCIENCE /orrosion6 ( Definition7 chemica# corrosion and E#ectrochemica# theor- of corrosion. T-&es of corrosion7 Differentia# meta# corrosion7 Differentia# aeration corrosion &ittin2 and :ater#ine corrosion!7 Stress corrosion. Dactors affectin2 the rate of corrosion.
Co%%o"on &ont%o'6 ( Inor2anic coatin2s ? %nodiAin2 and &hos&hatin27 meta# coatin2s ? 3a#1aniAation and Tinnin27 corrosion inhibitors7 cathodic and anodic &rotection. ; Hrs!
2. MET)0 .INIS/ING Techno#o2ica# im&ortance of meta# finishin2. Si2nificance of &o#ariAation7 decom&osition &otentia# and o1er1o#ta2e in e#ectro&#atin2 &rocesses7 effect of &#atin2 1ariab#es on the nature of e#ectrode&osit7 surface &re&aration and e#ectro&#atin2 of /r and %u.
E'e&t%o'e"" :'atng6( Distinction bet:een e#ectro&#atin2 and e#ectro#ess &#atin27 ad1anta2es of e#ectro#ess &#atin2. E#ectro#ess &#atin2 of /o&&er on P/0 and =icke#.
5 Hrs! Pa2e , E*9ERIMENTS IN )990IED 9/-SICS
$! =e:ton>s Bin2s
+! %ir(Wed2e
)! Cener diode characteristics
'! 8o#ta2e re2u#ator
,! Bectifiers
4! Ese of /BO
N+TE: "inimum of ' ex&eriments ha1e to be com&#eted &er semester.
E*9ERIMENTS IN )990IED C/EMISTR-
$. /onductometric estimation of an acid usin2 standard =aOH so#ution.
+. Determination of &Fa of a :eak acid usin2 &H meter.
). Determination of 1iscosit- of oi# usin2 Bed:ood 1iscometer.
'. Determination of 1iscosit- coefficient of a 2i1en #i9uid usin2 Ost:a#d>s 1iscometer.
,. /o#orimetric determination of co&&er.
4. D#ame &hotometric estimation of sodium in the 2i1en :ater sam&#e.
Refe%en&e
$. 8o2e#s text book of 9uantitati1e inor2anic ana#-sis7 re1ised b- G. 0assett7 B. /. Denn-7 3.H. Geffar-7 ' th Ed.
Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#e"e 4 ?!e"ton"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
CI,I0 ENGINEERING M+DU0E-I
7.>.7 Int%od!&ton to C3' Engnee%ng6 Sco&e of different fie#ds of /i1i# En2ineerin2 Sur1e-in27 0ui#din2 "ateria#s7 /onstruction Techno#o2-7 3eotechnica# En2ineerin27 Structura# En2ineerin27 H-drau#ics7 Water Besources and Irri2ation En2ineerin27 Trans&ortation En2ineerin27 En1ironmenta# En2ineerin2.
7.>.7.7 M)TERI)0S Con&%ete6 In2redients7 mixin27 trans&ortin27 &#acin27 curin2. 3rade of concrete7 &ro&erties of hardened concrete. St%!&t!%a' Stee': Structura# forms of stee#7 )d3an&ed $ate%a'": DBP7 %#uminum7 B"/ and S//
7.>.7.2 BUI0DING C+M9+NENTS Dramed and #oad bearin2 structures7 /om&onents of a bui#din2 Sub and Su&erstructure!
7.>.7.> R+)DS: T-&e of roads7 /om&onents and their functions.
7.>.7.4 BRIDGES6 T-&es of brid2es7 t-&ica# sketches of B// and Stee# brid2es.
ENGINEERING MEC/)NICS
M+DU0E-II
7.>.2 Int%od!&ton to Engnee%ng $e&#an&"6 0asic idea#iAations ( Partic#e7 /ontinuum7 Bi2id bod- and Point forceI =e:tonJs #a:s of motion7 Definition of force7 Introduction to SI units7 E#ements of a force7 /#assification of force and force s-stemsI Princi&#e of transmissibi#it- of forcesI "oment of a force7 cou&#e7 moment of a cou&#e7 characteristics of cou&#e7 E9ui1a#ent force ( cou&#e s-stemI Beso#ution of forces7 com&osition of forcesI =umerica# &rob#ems on moment of forces and cou&#es7 on e9ui1a#ent force ( cou&#e s-stem. Pa2e ; 7.>.2.7 Co$:o"ton of fo%&e"6 Definition of Besu#tantI /om&osition of co&#anar ( concurrent force s-stem7 Princi&#e of reso#1ed &artsI =umerica# &rob#ems on com&osition of co&#anar concurrent force s-stems.
/om&osition of co&#anar ( non(concurrent force s-stem7 8ari2nonJs &rinci&#e of momentsI =umerica# &rob#ems on com&osition of co&#anar non(concurrent force s-stems. E9ui#ibrium of forces ( Definition of E9ui#ibrantI /onditions of static e9ui#ibrium for different force s-stems7 LamiJs theoremI =umerica# &rob#ems on e9ui#ibrium of co&#anar ? concurrent force s-stem. T-&es of su&&orts7 statica##- determinate beams7 =umerica# &rob#ems on e9ui#ibrium of co&#anar ? non ? concurrent force s-stem and su&&ort reactions for statica##- determinate beams.
M+DU0E B III 7.>.2.2 Cent%od of :'ane fg!%e": Locatin2 the centroid of trian2#e7 semicirc#e7 9uadrant of a circ#e usin2 method of inte2ration7 centroid of sim&#e bui#t u& sectionsI =umerica# &rob#ems. "oment of inertia of an area7 &o#ar moment of inertia7 Badius of 2-ration7 Per&endicu#ar axis theorem and Para##e# axis theoremI "oment of Inertia of rectan2u#ar7 circu#ar and trian2u#ar areas from method of inte2rationI "oment of inertia of com&osite areasI =umerica# &rob#ems
7.>.2.> .%&ton: T-&es of friction7 La:s of static friction7 Limitin2 friction7 %n2#e of friction7 an2#e of re&oseI Im&endin2 motion on horiAonta# and inc#ined &#anesI Wed2e frictionI Ladder frictionI =umerica# &rob#ems.
M+DU0E B I, 7.>.2.4 D>%#emberts &rinci&#e7 Work ener2-7 Im&u#se momentum
7.>.2.5 Sim&#e Liftin2 "achines ? "echanica# ad1anta2e7 1e#ocit- ratio and efficienc- of machines7 #a: of machines7 conditions for machine efficienc-7 se#f(#ockin27 stud- of the fo##o:in2 machines(Sin2#e(&urchase crab7 Doub#e(&urchase crab7 Differentia# :hee# and ax#e7 Differentia# &u##e- b#ock7 :orm and :orm :hee#7 Sim&#e scre: jackI /oi#s and S&rin2s
TEKT 0OOFS $. S.S. 0ha1ikatti7 F. 3. Bajashekara&&a L En2ineerin2 "echanicsL7 =e: %2e7 Internationa# P! Limited
+. T. B. Ga2adeesh7 ". %. Ga-aram7 LE#ements of /i1i# En2ineerin2 . En2ineerin2 "echanicsL7 Sa&na 0ook House
RE.ERENCES $. B. S. Fhurmi L% Text 0ook of En2ineerin2 "echanicsL7 S. /hand ./o.Pub#ishers +. %. F. Ta-a# L En2ineerin2 "echanicsL7 Emesh Pub#ications ). S/H%E"Js Out#ine Series L En2ineerin2 "echanicsL7 "c3ra: Hi## Pub#ishers7 =e: De#hi '. 3. Shanmu2ham7 ". S. Pa#ancham-7 L0asic /i1i# and "echanica# En2ineerin2L7 Tata "c3Ba: Hi## Limited.
Pa2e H ,. Sin2er7 D. L.7 En2ineerin2 "echanics 4. Timoshenko and <oun27 En2ineerin2 "echanics 5. 0eer and Gohnston7 En2ineerin2 "echanics7 "c3ra: Hi## ;. Shames7 I. H.7 En2ineerin2 "echanics7 Prentice Ha## Haun27 I /.7 En2ineerin2 "echanics
Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
M+DU0E I
D/ /IB/EITS6 /ircuit &arameters B7 L7 and /! definition from circuita#7 2eometrica# and ener2- 1ie:&oint7 Ohm>s #a:7 Firchoff>s current and 1o#ta2e #a:. Series and &ara##e# connection of circuit &arameters. Star and de#ta transformation. %na#-sis of sim&#e circuits excited b- inde&endent 1o#ta2e sources for &o:er ener2-7 current and 1o#ta2e. The1enin>s7 =orton>s and "aximum &o:er transfer theorem. I##ustrati1e exam&#es.
M+DU0E II
ELE/TBO"%3=ETIS"6 /once&t of ma2netic f#ux and ma2netic fie#d. Definition of terms re#ated to ma2netic fie#d7 f#ux densit-7 &ermeabi#it-. %m&eres #a:7 Darada->s #a:7 LenA>s #a: their si2nificance and a&&#ication. D#emin2>s ru#es. E#ectroma2netic induction7 statica##- and d-namica##- induced emf7 se#f and mutua# inductance. "a2netic circuit conce&t and its ana#o2ue :ith e#ectric circuit. /om&arison bet:een e#ectric and ma2netic circuits. /ou&#ed circuits7 coefficient of cou&#in2. Ener2- stored in ma2netic fie#d. I##ustrait1e exam&#es co1erin2 abo1e to&ic.
M+DU0E III
%/ /IB/EITS6 3eneration of sinusoida# %/ 1o#ta2e. Definition of 1arious terms re#ated to %/ :a1e7 a1era2e 1a#ue7 B"S 1a#ue7 form factor7 &eak factor. /once&t of &hasor and re&resentation of %/ 9uantit- b- &hasor. /once&t of #eadin2 and #a22in2 &hase an2#e. %ddition and subtraction of sinusoida# a#ternatin2 9uantit-. Definition of rea#7 reacti1e7 a&&arent &o:er7 &o:er factor. %na#-sis :ith &hasor dia2ram of circuits :ith B ?L7 B(/7 B(L(/ e#ements. I##ustrati1e exam&#es. Three(&hase circuits. Be&resentation of three(&hase s-stem. /once&t of &hase se9uence7 ba#anced and unba#anced s-stem. Be#ation bet:een #ine and &hase 9uantities for star and de#ta connections. Bea# reacti1e and a&&arent &o:er in three(&hase s-stem.
Pa2e $$ M+DU0E I,
Princi&#e of o&eration and construction of a sin2#e &hase transformer core and she## t-&e!. E"D e9uation7 #osses in transformer7 efficienc- and 1o#ta2e re2u#ation. Batin2 of transformer. I##ustrati1e exam&#es on E"D e9uation7 efficienc-7 re2u#ation current7 1o#ta2e7 turns ratio of transformer. 0rief descri&tion of o&en and short circuit test on sin2#e(&hase transformer. "easurments6 /onstruction7 &rinci&#e of o&eration of P""/ and mo1in2 iron and d-namometer t-&e of instruments. "ethods of measurement of &o:er in three &hase circuits7 ba#anced and unba#anced #oad no deri1ation and &hasor dia2ram!. I##ustrati1e exam&#es.
T#e ?!e"ton :a:e% ;'' &on""t of 4 ?!e"ton". T#e%e "#a'' 6e 2 ?!e"ton" f%o$ ea&# $od!'e. Tota' of 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ an";e%ng 7 ?!e"ton f%o$ ea&# $od!'e@ ea&# ?!e"ton ;'' &a%%( 20 $a%<".
M+DU0E I $. Introduction to en2ineerin2 2ra&hics7 different t-&es of #ines used in en2ineerin2 2ra&hics7 cur1es in1o#1in2 conic sections7 c-c#oid and in 1o#ute cur1es. +. Projections of &oints7 strai2ht #ines( :hen #ine is &ara##e# to both the &#anes7 &ara##e# to one and &er&endicu#ar to other7 #ine inc#ined to both the &rinci&#e &#anes. M+DU0E II $. Projections of &#anes6 circ#e7 s9uare7 trian2#e7 rectan2#e7 &enta2on7 hexa2on and combination of these. +. Projections of so#ids6 cube7 tetrahedron7 c-#inder7 cone7 &-ramid7 &rism. M+DU0E III $. Sections of so#ids. +. De1e#o&ments of #atera# surfaces of the objects #ike cube7 tetrahedron7 c-#inder7 cone7 &-ramid7 &rism. M+DU0E I, $. Ortho2ra&hic &rojection usin2 $ st an2#e &rojection on#-! of machine &arts and castin2s etc. +. Isometric &rojection.
Inte%na' a""e""$ent ;'' n&'!de nte%na' te"t" 2;%tten5 6a"ed on Mod!'e" 7 to > and an a""gn$ent 2"e$na%/:%e"entaton5 6a"ed on t#e o%a' &o$:onent Mod!'e 4. Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e. M+DU0E I Lan2ua2e construction 3rammatica# conce&ts #ike tenses7 acti1e and &assi1e 1oice7 direct and indirect s&eech7 conjunctions7 &re&ositions and &re&ositiona# &hrases7 &refixes and suffixes7 de2rees of com&arison and idioms. Transformation of sentences %ffirmati1e7 =e2ati1e7 Interro2ati1e and Exc#amator-!7 use of Mtoo>7 Mno soonerNthan>7 Mnot on#-N but a#so>7 Mun#ess>7 MsoNthat>. /orrect usa2e of #an2ua2e and common errors.
/om&rehension and 1ocabu#ar- %bi#it- to understand and inter&ret ideas7 1ocabu#ar- bui#din27 1ocabu#ar- ex&ansion7 s-non-ms and anton-ms7 one(:ord substitution. Technica#7 scientific and 2enera# text :ith "u#ti&#e /hoice 9uestions to test ana#-tica# ski##s7 com&rehension7 ex&ression7 1ocabu#ar- and 2rammar. M+DU0E II SummariAation and Inter&retation Techni9ues to summariAe a 2i1en &assa2e to test com&rehension abi#it- to &resent :ritten matter in a brief and concise manner Precis :ritin2. =ote takin2 and =ote makin2
Technica# communication Be&ort :ritin2 and Project &ro&osa# in a #etter format! Technica# :ritin2 ( framin2 definitions7 c#assification7 technica# descri&tion of objects and &rocess7 :ritin2 instructions. to&ics re#e1ant to the first -ear en2ineerin2 s-##abus! Pa2e $, M+DU0E III 0asic officia# corres&ondence =otices7 "inutes of the meetin27 %2enda7 In1itations7 "emos! Princi&#es of corres&ondence7 #an2ua2e and st-#e in officia# #etters7 formats of #etters7 c#aims and adjustments7 methods of adjustment. %&&#ication #etter :ith /urricu#um 8itae/ BesumeI #etters of order7 c#aims and adjustmentI #etters of en9uir- and re&#iesI #etters re9uestin2 for du&#icate marksheets7 &ro1isiona# marksheets7 bonafide certificate7 chan2e in name etc.
M+DU0E I, Ora# Ex&ression Princi&#es of Effecti1e /ommunication and 0arriers to communication T-&es of =on 8erba# /ommunication 3ood &ub#ic s&eakin2 ( Debates7 E#ocution7 ( Seminars7 Presentation ski##s Effecti1e Listenin2 %ttitudes in Team s&eakin2 and Do>s and don>ts of 3rou& discussion Gob Inter1ie: ? inter1ie: techni9ues7 &re&arin2 for an inter1ie: and conductin2 an inter1ie:.
Text boos: $. 0usiness /orres&ondence and Be&ort Writin27 B. /. Sharma7 . Frishna "ohan7 Tata "c3ra: Hi## +. 0asic /ommunication Ski##s for Techno#o2-7 %ndrea G. Butherford7 Pearson Education Pte. Ltd.
!eferences: $. Objecti1e En2#ish7 Ed2ar and Sho:ick Thor&e7 Pearson Education +. Professiona# /ommunications Ski##s7 Pra1in S. B. 0hatia . %. ". Sheikh7 S. /hand . /om&an- Ltd. ). Princi&#es and Practice of 0usiness /ommunication7 Bhoda %.Doctor and %s&i H. Doctor7 Sheth Pub#ications.
i) FITTING: - Demonstration of various tools and equipments used in fitting shop. Practical: At least one job covering simple fitting practice.
ii) PLUMING: - Demonstration of various tools and equipments used by plumber. Demonstration of various plumbing fittings. Practical: At least two jobs as follows 1) G. I. ipe fitting by threading. !!!!!!!! "ne #ob $) .%.&. ipe fitting. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! "ne #ob
iii) CARPENTR!: - Demonstration of wood cutting machines' tools and equipments. Practical: At least two jobs as follows 1) (ooden joint. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! "ne #ob $) (ood turning. !!!!!!!!!!!!!! "ne #ob
iv) FORGING:- Demonstration of various tools and equipments used in forging shop. Practical: At least two different jobs covering forging practice.
Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#e"e 4 ?!e"ton"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
M+DU0E I
7. Dffe%entaton !nde% t#e Integ%a' "gn6 Inte2ra# :ith its #imit as constant and as a function of the &arameter. 2. C!%3e t%a&ng and Re&tf&aton of 9'ane C!%3e": Tracin2 of P#ane /ur1es in t:o dimensions7 Po#ar and Parametric forms of P#ane /ur1es such as /ardiod7 %steroid7 /-c#oid7 Leminiscate etc.7 Bectification of P#ane /ur1es in Po#ar7 /artesian and Parametric form7 8ector Differentiation7 /ur1es in s&ace7 Tan2ent7 =orma# and 0inorma# 1ectors7 Torsion and /ur1ature7 Serret( Drenet formu#as.
M+DU0E II
M!'t:'e Integ%a'": Doub#e Inte2ration in Po#ar and /artesian co(ordinates7 chan2e of order in Doub#e Inte2ration7 a&&#ication of Doub#e Inte2ration to com&utation of /entre of 3ra1it-I Tri&#e Inte2ration in /artesian 7 S&herica# and /-#indrica# co(ordinate s-stems7 3eometrica# inter&retation of Tri&#e Inte2ration and a&&#ications to surface area and 1o#ume. M+DU0E III
,e&to% &a'&!'!": Sca#ar and 8ector fie#ds7 Directiona# Deri1ati1es7 Di1er2ence and /ur# of 8ector fie#ds7 3radient of a Sca#ar fie#d7 Line Inte2ra#s and their a&&#ications7 3reens theorem in a P#ane7 Surface and 8o#ume Inte2ra#s7 Di1er2ence theorem and StrokeJs theoremboth :ithout &roof! and their a&&#ications.
Pa2e $;
M+DU0E I, +%dna%( Dffe%enta' E?!aton": Dirst order and first de2ree Ordinar- Differentia# E9uations7 "ethod of se&aration of 1ariab#es7 Homo2eneous and =on( Homo2eneous E9uations reducib#e to Homo2eneous form7 Linear Differentia# E9uations7 0ernou##i>s Differentia# E9uation7 Exact and =on( Exact Differentia# E9uationsI hi2her order Differentia# E9uation :ith constant coefficients and :ith ri2ht hand side of the form e ax7
Sin ax7 /os ax7 e ax fx!7 x n fx! etc.7 Linear e9uations :ith 1ariab#e coefficients such as /auch- E9uation and La2ran2e>s E9uation7 D( o&erators and In1erse D( o&erators7 method of 8ariation of Parameters.
Te=t Boo<": $. %&&#ied "athematics ( P.=.Wartikar and G.=.Wartikar 8o#( I and 8o#(II Refe%en&e": $. 8ector /a#cu#us6 Shanti =ara-an +. Hi2her En2ineerin2 "athematics6 Dr. 0. S. 3re:a# ). %&&#ied "athematics6 /h. 8. Bamana "urth- and =./. Srini1as '. %d1anced En2ineerin2 "athematics6 Er:in Fre-si2
Pa2e $H 2.2 )990IED SCIENCES-II
7. Tota' no of 0e&t!%e" :e% Aee< : 04 #o!%" +. 9%a&t&a'" :e% ;ee< : 02 #o!%" ). D!%aton" of Se$e"te% end e=a$naton : 0> #o!%" '. Ma=. $a%<" fo% Se$e"te% end E=a$naton : 700 ,. Ma= $a%<" fo% nte%na' a""e""$ent : 50 4. Tota' Ma%<" : 750 5. No. of Se&ton" : 2
T#e ?!e"ton :a:e% ;'' &on""t of 4 ?!e"ton" d3ded nto t;o "e&ton"@ Tota' of 4 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ an";e%ng 7 ?!e"ton f%o$ ea&# $od!'e@ ea&# ?!e"ton ;'' &a%%( 25 $a%<". T#e%e "#a'' 6e 2 ?!e"ton" f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
SECTI+N B I %PPLIED PH<SI/S! M+DU0E B I 0)SERS: Interaction of radiation :ith matter from 9uantum mechanica# 1ie:7 %bsor&tion7 S&ontaneous and stimu#ated emission of radiation7 %cti1e medium7 metastab#e state7 &o&u#ation in1ersion7 non?e9ui#ibrium state7 &um&in27 /onditions for #i2ht am&#ification7 Einstein>s theor- of stimu#ated emission7 O&eratin2 &rinci&#e of a #aser7 &um&in2? schemes7 O&tica# resonator7 Pro&erties of #aser7 He?=e #aser7 Bub- Laser7 %&&#ications
Hhrs!
.IBRE +9TICS: Tota# interna# ref#ection7 &ro&a2ation of #i2ht in o&tica# fibre7 structure of an o&tica# fibre and fibre cab#e7 acce&tance an2#e and cone7 =umerica# a&erture of an o&tica# fibre7 T-&es of o&tica# fibres7 "odes of &ro&a2ation7 sin2#e and mu#timode fibres7 fre9uenc- or 8( number of fibre 7%&&#ications( Dibre o&tic communication and Dibresco&e 4hrs!
M+DU0E B II M+DERN 9/-SICS: /om&ton Effect7 :a1e nature of &artic#e7 de 0ro2#ie h-&othesis7 Da1ison 3ermer ex&eriment , hrs! K(ra-s( /ontinuous and characteristic x(ra- s&ectra 7 "ose#e->s #a:7 K(Ba- diffraction( 0ra22>s s&ectrometer. , hrs! Su&er conductors("eissner effect7 t-&e(I and II7 hi2h Tc su&erconductors7 0/S theor- 9ua#itati1e ana#-sis on#-! &ro&erties and a&&#ications.
Pa2e +* SECTI+N B II %PPLIED /HE"ISTB<! M+DU0E B III $. /IG/ 9+0-MERS Definition7 c#assification ? =atura# and s-nthetic :ith exam&#es. Po#-meriAation ? definition7 t-&es of &o#-meriAation ? free radica# mechanism eth-#ene as an exam&#e!7 "ethods of &o#-meriAation ? bu#k so#ution7 sus&ension and emu#sion &o#-meriAation. 3#ass transition tem&erature7 structure and &ro&ert- re#ationshi&. /om&oundin2 of resins7 s-nthesis &ro&erties and a&&#ications of Tef#on7 P""%7 &o#-methane and &heno# ? forma#deh-de resin. E#astomers ? Deficiencies of natura# rubber and ad1anta2es of s-nthetic rubber. S-nthesis and a&&#ication of =eo&rene7 0ut-# rubber. %dhesi1es ? "anufacture and a&&#ication of E&ox- resins. /onductin2 &o#-mers ? definition7 mechanism of conduction in &o#-acet-#ene7 structure and a&&#ications of conductin2 &o#-ani#ine. ; Hrs!
2. C/EMIC)0 ENERG- S+URCES Introduction to ener2-6 Due#s ? definition7 c#assification7 im&ortance of h-drocarbon as fue#s7 ca#orific 1a#ue definition7 3ross and net ca#orific 1a#ues. Determination of ca#orific 1a#ue of so#id/#i9uid fue# usin2 bomb ca#orimeter. Petro#eum crackin2 ( f#uidiAed cata#-tic crackin27 Beformation of &etro#. Fnockin2 ( mechanism octane number7 cetane number7 &re1ention of knockin27 antiknockin2 a2ents7 un#eaded &etro#7 s-nthetic &etro# ? 0er2uis &rocess and Discher Tro&sch &rocess7 &o:er a#coho#.
So'a% Ene%g( Photo1o#taic ce##s ? Introduction7 definition7 im&ortance7 :orkin2 of a P8 ce##7 so#ar 2rade si#icon7 &h-sica# and chemica# &ro&erties of si#icon re#e1ant to &hoto1o#taics7 &roduction of so#ar 2rade cr-sta##ine! si#icon and do&in2 of si#icon.
5 Hrs! M+DU0E I, 7. A)TER TEC/N+0+G- Im&urities in :ater7 :ater ana#-sis ? Determination of different constituents in :ater. Hardness7 %#ka#init-7 ch#oride7 D#ouride7 =itrate7 Su#&hate and disso#1ed ox-2en. =umerica# &rob#ems on hardness and a#ka#init-. 0iochemica# ox-2en demand and chemica# ox-2en demand7 =umerica# &rob#ems on 0OD and /OD. Se:a2e treatment. Potab#e :ater7 &urification of :ater ? D#ash e1a&oration7 E#ectro dia#-sis and Be1erse osmosis. HaAardous chemica#s :ith i## effects.
; Hrs! 2. 0IEUID CR-ST)0S )ND T/EIR )990IC)TI+NS Introduction7 c#assification. Thermotro&ic and #-otro&ic :ith exam&#es. T-&es of meso&hases7 nematic7 chira# nematic cho#estric!7 smectic and co#umnar. Homo#o2ues series P%% and "00% !7 %&&#ications of #i9uid cr-sta#s in dis&#a- s-stems.
In"t%!$enta' $et#od" of ana'("" Theor-7 Instrumentation and %&&#ications of co#orimetr-7 &otentiometr-7 conductometr-. 5 Hrs!
Pa2e +$ E*9ERIMENTS IN )990IED 9/-SICS
$! Thermistor characteristics
+! Ha## effect
)! e/m b- Thomson method
'! 8e#ocit- of E#trasonic :a1e
,! Ener2- 2a& of a semiconductor
4! P#anck>s constant b- &hotoce##
5! He(=e Laser/Diode Laser
N+TE: "inimum of ' ex&eriments ha1e to be com&#eted &er semester.
E*9ERIMENTS IN )990IED C/EMISTR-
$. Determination of tota# hardness of a sam&#e of :ater usin2 disodium sa#t of EDT%.
+. Determination of /a#cium oxide /aO! in the 2i1en sam&#e of cement b- Ba&id EDT% method.
). Determination of &ercenta2e of co&&er in brass usin2 standard sodium thiosu#&hate so#ution.
'. Determination of Iron in the 2i1en sam&#e of Haematite ore so#ution usin2 &otassium dichromate cr-sta#s b- externa# indication method
,. Determination of chemica# ox-2en demand /OD! of the 2i1en industria# :aste :ater sam&#e.
4. Determination of disso#1ed ox-2en in the 2i1en sam&#e b- :ink#er method.
Refe%en&e
$. 8o2e#s text book of 9uantitati1e inor2anic ana#-sis7 re1ised b- G. 0assett7 B. /. Denn-7 3.H. Geffar-7 ' th Ed.
,! % text book of En2ineerin2 chemistr- b- S. S. Dara7 S. /hand Pub#ications7 =e: edition. Pa2e +)
2.> IN.+RM)TI+N TEC/N+0+G- Lectures &er :eek 6 ' hours Practica# &er :eek 6 + hours "ax. "arks for the &a&er 6 $** "ax. "arks for Sessiona# 6 ) hours Tota# no. of modu#es 6 ' Ouestions to be dra:n from each modu#e 6 + "in. =o. of 9uestions to be ans:ered from each modu#e 6 $ Tota# no of 9uestions to be ans:ered in the &a&er 6 ,
M+DU0E 7 Int%od!&ton to Co$:!te%: S&ecifications of Persona# /om&uter Pentium 0ased /om&uter!7 %natom- of di2ita# com&uter7 "emor- Enits7 %uxi#iar- stora2e units. In&ut de1ices6 Fe-board7 mouse Out&ut De1ices6 "onitor6 characteristics of monitor7 Printers6 Dot matrix7 Inkjet &rinters +:e%atng S("te$": Dunctions of an o&eratin2 s-stem7 sa#ient features and e#ementar- o&erations :ith DOS7 Windo:s and Linux. Net;o%<" of &o$:!te%": To&o#o2ies =et:ork %rchitecture6 Peer to &eer7 /#ient(Ser1er architecture Internet and Wor#d Wide Web6 Domain =ame7 IP %ddress7 EBL7 WWW7 Web 0ro:sers. E$a': Ho: Emai# :orks7 Emai# names and addresses7 S&ammin2 M+DU0E 2 Data6a"e Manage$ent S("te$: Int%od!&ton to Data6a"e Manage$ent S("te$: What is database7 /haracteristic of data in database7 T-&es of database mana2ement s-stems. Pa2e +, Int%od!&ton to 9%og%a$$ng 'ang!age": Introduction7 "achine #an2ua2es7 %ssemb#- #an2ua2es7 Hi2h #e1e# #an2ua2es7 t-&es of hi2h #e1e# #an2ua2es. Dunctions of an assemb#er7 inter&reter and com&i#ers7 /om&i#ation &rocess.
.!nda$enta' a'go%t#$" a'ong ;t# t#e% .'o; &#a%t": ( Exchan2e of 1a#ues of t:o 1ariab#es ( Summation of set of numbers ( Dactoria# /om&utation ( Dibonacci Series ( Be1ersin2 the di2its of an Inte2er M+DU0E > .!nda$enta'" of 9%og%a$$ng !"ng C 0ang!age: O1er1ie: of /7 /onstants 1ariab#es and data t-&es7 o&erators and ex&ressions7 data in&ut out&ut7 Decision makin2 and #oo&in26 If7 If(e#se7 :hi#e7 do(:hi#e7 for7 s:itch. M+DU0E 4 .!n&ton": Dunction dec#arations and &rotot-&es7 /a## b- 1a#ue7 /a## b- reference. )%%a(": Introduction7 One dimension arra-7 t:o dimension arra-7 arra- initia#iAation7 Passin2 arra- to a function. .'e In:!t +!t:!t +:e%aton": Di#e mana2ement in /7 Definin2 o&enin2 and c#osin2 of fi#es.
Te=t6oo<": $. Dundamenta#s of Information techno#o2- b- %#exis Leon "odu#e I and II! +. Ho: to so#1e it b- com&uters b- B.3 Drome-"odu#e II! ). Pro2rammin2 in %=SI / b- 0a#a2urusam- "odu#e III and I8! '. Let Es / b- <esh:ant Fanetkar "odu#e I8!
E=:e%$ent": $! /om&onents of P/ and =et:ork /om&onents +! /ommands of DOS and Linux )! Stud- of "S Word and Po:er&oint '! Stud- of "S %ccess and "S Exce# ,! / &ro2ram on Decision contro# structure 4! / &ro2ram on Loo& contro# structure 5! / &ro2ram on /ase contro# structure ;! / &ro2ram on Dunctions H! / &ro2ram on %rra-s $*! / &ro2ram on Di#es
Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
M+DU0E I B)SICS +. T/ERM+D-N)MICS 0asic conce&ts of thermod-namics ? s-stem7 surroundin2s7 &ro&ert-7 &rocess7 heat and :ork conce&ts on#-!I Dirst #a:(=on(D#o: Ener2- e9uation no &roof! :ith the conce&t of interna# ener2- and entha#&-I Be1ersib#e &rocess ( constant 1o#ume7 constant &ressure7 isotherma# and adiabatic on#- restricted to basic ca#cu#ations of heat and :ork transfer!I Dirst #a: a&&#ied to boi#er7 turbine7 condenser and &um&I Second #a: and de2radation of ener2-7 abso#ute tem&erature sca#e conce&ts on#-!I %ir standard c-c#e re&resentation on P(8 &#ane on#-!( Otto and Diese# c-c#e on#- no deri1ation!( efficienc- ?definition7 basic ca#cu#ation
Se$e"te% end e=a$naton " of 700 $a%<" and t#e ?!e"ton :a:e% &on""t" of 4 $od!'e" and 4 ?!e"ton". Ea&# $od!'e &a%%e" 2 ?!e"ton" of 20 $a%<" ea&#. +!t of t#"@ 5 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ &#oo"ng at 'ea"t one f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
M+DU0E I
SE"I/O=DE/TOB DIODES6 Idea# DiodeI Semiconductor DiodeI Besistance Le1e#sI Diode E9ui1a#ent /ircuitsI Transition and Diffusion /a&acitanceI Effect of tem&eratureI %1a#anche 0reakdo:n. DIODE %PPLI/%TIO=S6 Load Line %na#-sisI Diode %&&roximationsI Series7 Para##e#
and Series(Para##e# Diode /onfi2urationsI Ha#f(:a1e7 Du##(:a1e and 0rid2e BectifiersI PI8I D/ and r.m.s. 1o#ta2es7 Deri1ation of Bi&&#e Dactor7 Transformer Eti#iAation DactorI 0asic /once&t of a /a&acitor(fi#terI 8o#ta2e Be2u#ationI Cener diodes I /#i&&ersI /#am&ersI 8o#ta2e "u#ti&#ier /ircuits. M+DU0E II
OS/ILLOS/OPE /BO!6/athode Ba- Tube( Theor- and /onstructionI /BO(O&erationI 8o#ta2e S:ee& O&erationI S-nchroniAation and Tri22erin2.
SESSIO=%LS6 $. Ei2ht %ssi2ments to co1er the s-##abus. +. % minimum of six ex&eriments based on the s-##abus. TEKT 0OOFS6
$. B. 0o-#estad and L. =ashe#sk-7 E#ectronic De1ices and /ircuits7 4th Edn. PHI. +. %. "ottershead7 E#ectronic De1ices and /ircuits PHI. BEDEBE=/ES6
$. =.=.0har2a1a.7 0asic E#ectronics and Linear /ircuits7 Tata "c3ra:(Hi##.
Pa2e +H 2.8 EN,IR+NMENT)0 )ND S+CI)0 SCIENCES
7. Tota' no. of 'e&t!%e" :e% ;ee< : 04 /o!%" 22F25 2. D!%aton of "e$e"te% end e=a$naton : 0> #o!%" >. Ma=$!$ $a%<" fo% "e$e"te% end e=a$naton : 700 4. Ma=$!$ $a%<" fo% nte%na' a""e""$ent : 50 225F255 5. Tota' $a%<" : 750 8. No. of "e&ton" : 02
T#e ?!e"ton :a:e% ;'' &on""t of 4 ?!e"ton" d3ded nto t;o "e&ton"@ Tota' of 4 ?!e"ton" a%e to 6e atte$:ted@ an";e%ng 7 ?!e"ton f%o$ ea&# $od!'e@ ea&# ?!e"ton ;'' &a%%( 25 $a%<". T#e%e "#a'' 6e 2 ?!e"ton" f%o$ ea&# $od!'e.
SECTI+N B I EN,IR+NMENT)0 SCIENCES
M+DU0E-I
T#e En3%on$ent: Definition7 sco&e7 nature and its im&ortance. =eed for &ub#ic a:areness.
Nat!%a' Re"o!%&e" and )""o&ated 9%o6'e$" a5 .o%e"t %e"o!%&e": Ese and o1er(ex&#oitation7 deforestation7 Timber extraction7 minin27 dams and their effects on forests. 65 Aate% %e"o!%&e": Ese and o1er(uti#iAation of surface and 2round :ater7 f#oods7 drou2ht7 conf#icts o1er :ater7 dams(benefits and &rob#ems. &5 Mne%a' %e"o!%&e": Esa2e and ex&#oitation7 en1ironmenta# effects of extractin2 and usin2 minera# resources. d5 .ood %e"o!%&e": Wor#d food &rob#em7 chan2es caused b- a2ricu#ture effects of modern a2ricu#ture7 ferti#iAer(&esticide &rob#ems. e5 Ene%g( %e"o!%&e": 3ro:in2 ener2- needs7 rene:ab#e and non rene:ab#e ener2- sources7 need for conser1ation of ener2-7 use of a#ternate ener2- sources. f5 0and %e"o!%&e": Land as a resource7 its de2radation7 man induced #and(s#ides7 soi# erosion and desertification. g5 Ro'e of an nd3d!a' n &on"e%3aton of nat!%a' %e"o!%&e" #5 E?!ta6'e !"e of %e"o!%&e" fo% "!"tana6'e 'fe"t('e.
E&o"("te$"6 /once&t7 structure and function of an ecos-stem7 &roducers7 consumers and decom&osers. Dood chains7 food :ebs and eco#o2ica# &-ramids. Introduction7 t-&es7 characteristics features7 structure and function of the fo##o:in2 ecos-stems %! 3rass#and ecos-stem7 0! Pond ecos-stem
Pa2e )* M+DU0E-II En3%on$enta' 9o''!ton: Definition7 causes7 effects and contro# measures of6 a! %ir &o##ution b! Water &o##ution d! "arine &o##ution e! =oise &o##ution. So'd ;a"te $anage$ent: /auses7 effects and contro# measures of urban and industria# :astes. G'o6a' I""!e": %cid rain7 OAone #a-er de&#etion and 3#oba# :armin2.
So&a' I""!e" and t#e En3%on$ent Drom unsustainab#e to sustainab#e de1e#o&ment7 urban &rob#ems re#ated to &o##ution7 :ater conser1ation7 rain :ater har1estin2 Dunctions of /P/0 and SP/0
SECTI+N B II
S+CI)0 SCIENCES
M+DU0E- III 9e%"ona't(: T(:e" 2/e%edt( F En3%on$ent To'e%an&e5 $. Persona#it- and "oti1ation +. /o&in2 :ith Stress( Be&etiti1e Pra-er7 "editation7 -o2a ). %djustment '. Positi1e thinkin2 and Positi1e Li1in26 ba#anced diet7 &ro&er habits and hea#th- #i1in2 ,. Persona# 3roomin2
Inte%-G%o!: Re'aton" $. Inter(Persona# Be#ations and Inter( 3rou& re#ations :orkin2 as a team7 coo&eration and com&etition! +. Em&o:erment of Women ). Bes&onsibi#it-6 Persona#7 "ora# and Socia# '. 0usiness "anners( Eti9uettes and Socia# beha1iour M+DU0E- I, So&et( and C!'t!%e $. Education( =ature and Si2nificance7 Limitations and E1a#uation7 different kinds of education s-stems +. Ethics6 "ora# foundations of socia# order Professiona# ethics ). Our /u#ture6 different as&ects '. /u#ture and Identit- ,. /han2es in cu#ture6 /ross cu#tura# interactions7 %ccu#turation7 encu#turation7 cu#tura# diffusion etc. 4. 3#oba#isation 5. Be#i2ious To#erance Pa2e )$ TE*T B++DS:
Environmental "tudies $. % 0asic /ourse in En1ironmenta# Studies b- S. Des:a# Pub#isher6 Dhan&at Bai and /o. P1t. Ltd. +. Princi&#es of En1ironmenta# Science and En2ineerin2 b- B. Pannirse#1am SP3S Pub#isher7 /hennai.
"ocial "ciences $. (s&c#olog&, )obert %. Baron, (earson Education (te. Ltd. +. 9ociolog& 0(rinciples of 9ociolog& wit# an $ntroduction to social t#oug#t1, C. 4. 9#an6ar )ao, 9. C#and (ublications.
!eferences: Environmental "tudies $. De %. F.7 En1ironmenta# /hemistr-7 Wi#e- Eastern Ltd. +. Desh Fa Par-a1aran ( %nu&am "isra7 3ano#ai santi Pratisthan. =e: De#hi. ). Do:n to Earth7 /entre for Science and En1ironment '. En1ironmenta# Enc-c#o&edia7 Gaico Pub#. House7 "umbai7 $$H4& ,. "ckinne-7 ". L. . Schoc#. B. ". $HH47 En1ironmenta# Science S-stems 4. Odum7 E. P. $H5$7 Dundamenta#s of Eco#o2-7 W. 0. Saunders /o. ES%7 5. Bao ". =. . Datta7 %. F. $H;57 Waste Water Treatment7 Oxford . I0H Pub#./o. ;. Sharma 0. F.7 +**$7 En1ironmenta# /hemistr-7 3oe# Pub#. House7 "eerut Societ-7 0omba- B! H. Tri1edi B. F. and P. F. 3oe#7 Introduction to air &o##ution7 Techno(Science $*. Tri1edi B. F.7 Handbook of En1ironmenta# La:s7 Bu#es7 3uide#ines7 /om&#iances
!eferences: "ocial "ciences Socio#o2-7 Bichard T. Schaefer and Bobert P. Lamm7 Tata "c2ra: Hi## &ub#ications %rtic#es in re#e1ant Gourna#s/Pub#ications The =e: Enc-c#o&edia 0ritannica7 "acro&edia.
i) WEL*ING:-Demonstration of various welding machines and equipments. Practical: At least one job on +lectric Arc welding.
ii) TURNING: - Demonstration of lathes' tools and equipments. Demonstration of drilling machines' grinding machines' shapers' and milling machines. Practical: At least one job on lathe covering simple lathe operations.
iii) PATTERN MAKING: - 0imber classification' seasoning defects in 0imber' 4nowledge of plywood' hardwood' adhesive glues' paints' varnish' and polish. Practical: At least one simple pattern of wood.
iv) FOUN*R!: - Demonstration of hand tools' equipments' and furnaces used in foundry shop. Practical: At least four various types of sand moulds.