Cell factories: design, engineering and analysis. Course aims to give students a fundamental understanding of the interplay between the many different intracellular reactions in a cell factory. Special focus is given to pathways leading to industrially relevant products like primary metabolites, antibiotics, industrial enzymes, and pharmaceutical proteins.
Cell factories: design, engineering and analysis. Course aims to give students a fundamental understanding of the interplay between the many different intracellular reactions in a cell factory. Special focus is given to pathways leading to industrially relevant products like primary metabolites, antibiotics, industrial enzymes, and pharmaceutical proteins.
Cell factories: design, engineering and analysis. Course aims to give students a fundamental understanding of the interplay between the many different intracellular reactions in a cell factory. Special focus is given to pathways leading to industrially relevant products like primary metabolites, antibiotics, industrial enzymes, and pharmaceutical proteins.
engineering and analysis 10 keine Recovery and purification of biological products 5 Bioproduktenaufarbeitung 2 Advanced Enzyme Technology 5 Technische Biokatalyse Experimental Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes 5 Zellulre Biochemie (Biochemisches Praktikum)
Kursbeschreibungen 27405 Cell factories: Design, engineering and analysis
Danish title: Cellefabrikker: Design, konstruktion og analyse Language:
English Point( ECTS )
10 Course type: MSc Taught under open university
Technological Specialization Course, Bioinformatics and Systems Biology Technological Specialization Course, Biotechnology Technological Specialization Course, Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
Schedule: E4 (tues/fri)
Course holdings
Location: Campus Lyngby Scope and form: Lectures, group exercises, seminars, and problem solving Duration of Course: 13 weeks Date of examination: E4A, F4A Type of assessment: Oral examination without preparing time - all exam questions are available approx. 2 weeks prior to the exam, which counts 75%. Written report of a group assignment which counts 25%. Approval of written report is a prerequisite for participation in the exam. Aid: All Aid Evaluation: 7 step scale , external examiner Qualified Prerequisites: 27034/27416 , Fundamental knowledge on basic principles of fermentation technology and biotechnological products produced by microorganisms. Knowledge of the basic quantitative elements, the underlying science, and the general concepts of biotechnological processes. Knowledge of cellular metabolism. Optional prerequisites: 28020, 27611 General course objectives: The aim of the course is to give the students a fundamental understanding of the interplay between the many different intracellular reactions in a cell factory, and especially how the fluxes through the different pathways are regulated. A special focus is given to pathways leading to industrially relevant products like primary metabolites, antibiotics, industrial enzymes, and pharmaceutical proteins. A central aspect of the course is to identify the optimal strategy for introducing directed genetic changes in the microorganisms with the aim of obtaining better production strains. Analysis of the interaction between different cellular reactions is a central element in the course, and tools for systems level strain characterization and design will be described. Learning objectives: A student who has met the objectives of the course will be able to: Describe the synthesis and analysis elements of metabolic engineering and how they interact. Describe the concepts behind metabolic flux analysis, and discuss advantages and disadvantages with different methods. Describe the principles of transcriptome, proteome and metabolome analysis and how data from these analyses can be applied in cell factory engineering. Describe how one constructs a genome-scale metabolic model. Discuss the application of genome-scale models in design of optimal cell factories. Design an experimental strategy for obtaining data to be used in cell factory design. Design a cell factory optimization strategy based on metabolic knowledge, quantitative physiology and omics data. Write a scientific report and give an oral presentation on an real-life cell factory engineering example. Content: The course gives an overview of the different elements of cell factory design with a number of examples on how directed genetic modification have been introduced with the aim of obtaining improved strains for production of different compounds in the bioindustry. There is especially focus on the different tools of cell factory design, and the course covers the following topics: Introduction to cell factory design. Overview of biochemical pathways. Regulation of pathways. Examples of cell factory design. Design of experiments for characterization of strains. Metabolic flux analysis: Theory and applications. Application of 13C-isotopes for quantification of metabolic fluxes. Genomics. Whole genome transcription analysis. Proteome analysis. Metabolome analysis. Methods for evaluation of omics data. Different case stories are used to illustrate the topics. Students will work independently with examples and with a group task, which will be presented both orally and in a written report. In the group task, students are introduced to a real-life cell factory design case and are supposed to suggest innovative strain improvement strategies. Remarks: The course is aimed at biotechnology students, but the course can also be taken by students with a chemical engineering background. There is a chance to carry out strategies suggested in the group assignment in practice in the 3-weeks course 27432. Green challenge participation: Please contact the teacher for information on whether this course gives the student the opportunity to prepare a project that may participate in DTUs Study Conference on sustainability, climate technology, and the environment (GRN DYST). More inforhttp://www.groendyst.dtu.dk/english/Conference/Practical-info/Start-up Responsible: Mikael Rrdam Andersen , Building 223, room 224, Ph. (+45) 4525 2675 , mr@bio.dtu.dk
8233 Recovery and purification of biological products
Technological Specialization Course, Biotechnology Technological Specialization Course, Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Technological Specialization Course, Food Technology
Schedule: E2A (mon 13-17)
Course holdings
Location: Campus Lyngby Scope and form: Lectures and exercises Duration of Course: 13 weeks
Date of examination: E2A, Decide with teacher Type of assessment: Written examination and reports 2 hours written examination without aids. Evaluation of 2 exercises. Each exercise counts for 20% of the total course grade. Exam duration: 2 hours Aid: No Aid Evaluation: 7 step scale , internal examiner Previous Course: 27406 Not applicable together with: 27406 Qualified Prerequisites: Kemi- or Bioteknologifagpakke or bachelor or equivalent General course objectives: The objective of the course is to introduce the student to the downstream processing and purification of biological products of relevance to the pharmaceutical, technical and food industries. Learning objectives: A student who has met the objectives of the course will be able to: Arrange unit operations into an appropriate sequence for the purification of a given type of biological product. Clarify the interplay between upstream and downstream processes. Argue the need for bio-intensification. Explain the role that the necessary purity plays in the design of a downstream process. Summarize scientific results from real examples and use them to choose the best operational conditions for a particular unit operation. Analyze scientific results from real examples and use them to choose the best operational conditions for a particular operation. Calculate operating parameters for a given downstream process unit operation Use systematic design methodology for downstream processes Understand use of hybrid and integrated processes Content: General introduction to industrial downstream processing. Work through of examples of industrial downstream processing methods for different types of products. Principles of process design and development of downstream processing strategies. Effect of fermentation development on downstream processing (upstream versus downstream). Separation principles and their effectiveness. Product release, secretion, cell disruption, flocculation processes, centrifugation, conventional filtration and membrane filtration, precipitation processes, process chromatography, and product polishing. Case studies and developing the complete process. Remarks: The evaluated exercises will be done in groups of 2 and work done by each student must be identified, so that each student can receive an individual grade. Responsible: John Woodley, Building 227, room 242, Ph. (+45) 4525 2885 , jw@kt.dtu.dk Timothy John Hobley, Building 221, room 258, Ph. (+45) 4525 2706 , tjho@food.dtu.dk
Technological Specialization Course, Biotechnology Technological Specialization Course, Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Technological Specialization Course, Sustainable Energy
Schedule: E1A (mon 8-12)
Course holdings Location: Campus Lyngby Scope and form: One weekly module with lectures, laboratory exercises, discussions, problem solution exercises, and report work. Duration of Course: 13 weeks Type of assessment: Evaluation of experiments and reports Aid: Written works of reference are permitted Evaluation: 7 step scale , internal examiner Previous Course: 27507 Not applicable together with: 27507 Mandatory Prerequisites: 27506/ 28246, 28246 (previously 27506) Applied Enzyme Technology and Kinetics is a required prerequisite for this course, but can be taken simultaneously. Qualified Prerequisites: 27022. 27734. 28140, Bachelor in either: Chemistry and Technology; Biotechnology; Food and Drug Technology; or Food Science or similar. Participants restrictions: Minimum 10 Maximum: 24 General course objectives: To introduce the students to enzyme kinetics in practice and research methods in applied enzyme technology. The course is based on practical experimental methods and analyses within applied biocatalysis and enzyme technology. After completion of the course, the course participants will be able to: Design, conduct and interpret various types of enzyme activity assays. Examine and interpret quantitative, experimental data from biocatalytic reactions, and understand the importance of considering blanks, substrate specificity, artificial vs. complex/component substrates, heterogeneous enzyme preparations. Plan and conduct experiments to estimate kinetic parameters and analyse progressing biocatalytic reactions. Design a biocatalytic process for a large scale application. The academic qualifications obtained are targeted towards jobs research and development jobs within biochemical, pharmaceutical and biotechnological companies as well as in academia. Learning objectives: A student who has met the objectives of the course will be able to: Design experiments for the determination of enzyme kinetic parameters. Conduct various types of enzyme activity assays on the basis of general methodological descriptions. Analyze results from these assays in order to estimate enzyme activity, enzyme stability, thermal activation of enzymes, substrate saturation and inhibition constants. Evaluate the validity of the enzyme kinetic results such i.e. considerations concerning the use of blank samples, substrate specificity, use of artificial or multiple component substrates and heterogenous enzyme preparations. Analyze progressive enzyme reactions. Critically read and evaluate scientific articles related to the subject area. Work constructively in a team of two persons. Report experimental results in a written form in a condensed scientific report structure: Introduction, Methods, Results and Discussion, Conclusions. Content: The course is built around a number of specific themes that include research/theoretical study as well as conduction of practical experiments that involve biocatalytic reactions. Emphasis is put on unravelling the theory behind the reactions and on designing and conducting the practical experiments. The course curriculum includes assessment of selected large scale processes in which biocatalytic steps are involved. Complex processes that involve advanced exploitation of biocatalysed conversions are also examined. The reactions to be covered relate to specific scientific phenomena, selected industrial applications, and to current research topics. The experimental work is carried out in teams of two, and each team will work with a selection of cases (teams circulate among cases). In addition to the laboratory work, time is allocated for discussing the scientific fundamentals, data interpretation, and for understanding the reaction mechanisms: kinetics, substrate specificity, enzyme stability and synergism between different enzyme activities. Each case must be summarized in a short report including answering of specific questions relating to the particular case. Green challenge participation: Please contact the teacher for information on whether this course gives the student the opportunity to prepare a project that may participate in DTUs Study Conference on sustainability, climate technology, and the environment (GRN DYST). More inforhttp://www.groendyst.dtu.dk/english/Conference/Practical-info/Start-up Responsible: Anne S. Meyer, Building 227, room 039/04, Ph. (+45) 4525 2909 , am@kt.dtu.dk
27432 Experimental Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes
Danish title: Molekylr biologiske velser i eukaryoter Language:
English Point( ECTS )
5 Course type: MSc Taught under open university
Technological Specialization Course, Bioinformatics and Systems Biology Technological Specialization Course, Biotechnology
Schedule: January
Location: Campus Lyngby Scope and form: Exercises in the three-weeks period Duration of Course: 3 weeks
Date of examination: Decide with teacher Type of assessment: Evaluation of exercises/reports Evaluation of exercises/oral reports Evaluation: pass / not pass , internal examiner Previous Course: 27232 and 27264 Not applicable together with: 27232.27264 Qualified Prerequisites: 27021/27025.27231/27025.27230.27430 Participants restrictions: Maximum: 24 General course objectives: To provide the student with extensive practical experience in molecular biological, genetic and physiological handling of eukaryotes. Learning objectives: A student who has met the objectives of the course will be able to: Perform classic molecular biology/genetics experiments. Describe DNA maintenance as well as chromosome segregation in eukaryotic cells. This includes using fundamental molecular genetic terms. Handle yeast and filamentous fungi. Construct new strains by gene targeting. Make point mutations, deletions and GFP tagging. Plan and coordinate several experiments simultaneously. Perform calculations based on the results derived from the various experiments performed. Analyze and interpret experimental results obtained from the various experiments performed in the course. Present and explain experimental results obtained during the course for an audience. Discuss and evaluate results described in scientific articles in plenum Content: The laboratory course will focus on molecular biology, genetics and physiology of yeast and filamentous fungi. During the course we will understand the dynamics of DNA. How often does it mutate, how often does homologous recombination take place, how often do cells loose a plasmid or a chromosome? Moreover, we will explore how defects in DNA damage repair systems influence cellular fitness and behavior to provide specific clues to the actions DNA repair mechanisms. We will also look into how one can analyze a physiological relevant process by making specific alterations of the genome of an organism. Hence, we will introduce point mutations, deletions and GFP extensions in defined genes in the genomes of bakers yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the mold Aspergillus nidulans. In the first part of the course we will transform and microbial cells for stain construction; and in the second part, we will characterizef the resulting mutant strains and the introduced DNA molecules. Classical genetic methods, DNA isolation, chromosome separation, restriction analysis, tetrad dissection and analysis, replica plating, Southern blotting and hybridization and PCR techniques are used to analyze the transformed strains and to understand the mechanisms of genetic recombination operating in living organisms. Remarks: This course is recommended after course 27230 and 27430. Green challenge participation: Please contact the teacher for information on whether this course gives the student the opportunity to prepare a project that may participate in DTUs Study Conference on sustainability, climate technology, and the environment (GRN DYST). More inforhttp://www.groendyst.dtu.dk/english/Conference/Practical-info/Start-up Responsible: Uffe Hasbro Mortensen, Building 223, room 230, Ph. (+45) 4525 2701 , um@bio.dtu.dk Jakob Blsbjerg Nielsen, Building 223, room 218, Ph. (+45) 4525 2657 , jbn@bio.dtu.dk