Question Bank

Advance Yarn Manufacturing

B.Tech III yr I sem

UNIT I
1. Give the limitation of ring spinning.
2. Explain the principle of open end spinning with example.
3. Explain with neat sketches principle of rotor spinning.
4. Describe the operating principles of rotor spinning systems .
5. Elaborate on important parameter of rotor spinning which significantly affects the
spinning process.
6. Give the different configuration and characteristics of take-off nozzles of rotor spinning.
7. Explain with neat sketches rotor groove configuration and its important.
8. Explain structure and properties of rotor spun yarns.
9. Write about tangential and radial feeding system in rotor spinning.
10. Give the important of opening roller in rotor spinning and also give its specification for
cotton and synthetics fibre.


UNIT II
1. What is principle of twist less spinning? Explain the working of TNO spinning system
with neat sketch
2. Explain with neat sketch the principle of air vortex spinning.
3. Compare the structure of vortex yarn compared to other yarns.
4. Elaborate on structure features of fascinated yarns.
5. Explain in detail principle of Air- jet spinning.
6. Elaborate on machine design aspects of air-jet spinning.
7. Describe the twist triangle leaving a roller drafting of air jet spinning.
8. Explain how fibre parameters influence the properties of air-jet spun yarn.
9. Explain how process parameters influence the properties of air-jet spun yarn .
10. Explain the formation of core, wild and wrapper fibre in case of air jet spinning.

UNIT III
1. Give the general features and advantages of self twist spinning .
2. Explain with neat sketch mechanism of friction spinning.
3. Explain with neat operating principle of the Dref-2 spinning.
4. Explain with neat operating principle of the Dref-3 spinning.
5. Give the advantages and limitation of friction spinning and also enlist the end uses.
6. Explain with neat sketch forces acting on yarn in the yarn forming zone on friction
spinning.
7. Compare the friction spun yarn properties with other spinning systems
8. Compare ring, rotor, air-jet and friction yarns.
9. Compare siro yarn with double yarn.
10. Explain with neat sketch the principle of SIRO spinning.
UNIT III
1. Give the general features and advantages of self twist spinning.
2. Explain with neat sketch mechanism of friction spinning.
3. Explain with neat operating principle of the Dref-3 spinning spinning.
4. Draw crepe weave on any sateen bas and also construct it by combination of a floating
weave and plain threads.
5. Construct a crepe weaves by reversing and by insertion of one weave over another.
6. What is bed ford cord Construct any twill face Bedford cord with its cross section.
7. What is crepon Bedford cord? Construct any plain facewadded Bedford cord with its cross
section.
8. What is welts and piques? Construct any weft wadded welts with its cross section.
9. What is backed cloth? Construct reversible weft-backed weaves.
10. Construct reversible warp backed weaves with its cross section..

UNIT IV
1. What is texturing ? Enlist different texturing methods with their yarn character.
2. Discuss the role of draw ratio and D/Y ratio and their selection.
3. What is purpose of texturing? Explain physical basis of texturing.
4. Explain with neat sketch principle of false twist texturing.
5. Explain with neat sketch friction twister elements of false twist texturing.
6. Discuss the raw material POY for draw texturing.
7. Explain with neat sketches sequential and simultaneous draw texturing.
8. Explain with neat sketches stuffer box texturing with fibre transport system.
9. Discuss the principle of Edge crimping and knit-de-knit textring.
10. Explain with neat sketches gear crimp texturing.
11. Give the typical layout of a two-heater false-twist texturing machine.

UNIT V
1. Give the air jet textured yarn properties and applications.
2. Explain with neat sketches radial and axial air texturing jet.
3. Discuss the process variables in air text rising.
4. Explain with neat sketches single and parallel yarn processing in air-jet texturing.
5. What are the prime requirement of POY feed stock for texturing.
6. Discuss dynamic thermal analyzers DYNAFIL.
7. Discuss dynamic texturamat tester for the measurement ofcrimp and shrikage.
8. Discuss various Laboratory testing of textured yarn .
9. Discuss various test methods for fabric behavioral test made from textured yarn.
10. Explain in detail various texturing problems and quality specifications.