R

Protection Systems
TM
A UTC Fire & Security Company
Effective: Nov. 2010
F-93-121
Fenwal Phoenix
3-Way Directional Valve
P/N: 93-2200XX-00X
DESCRIPTION
The Fenwal Phoenix Series System offers the use of
directional valves for protection of multiple hazards from
one central storage bank of agent and nitrogen driver cyl-
inders. When the same set of cylinders are used to pro-
tect different hazards, 3-Way Directional Valves may be
included in the system. Since only one system (i.e., distri-
bution piping and nozzles) can be entered and calculated
at one time, it is necessary to create separate projects
(.flc files) for each configuration. With respect to the direc-
tional valves, separate objects are used for a given valve
size depending on the orientation of the valve. An open
valve is used to allow agent to flow through the side
(branch) outlet of the valve, and a closed valve would be
used to allow agent to flow through the run outlet of the
valve. When working with multiple files, the user should
ensure that the type, diameter and length of any pipes
common to more than one project file are identical. The
pipe locking feature is useful here. In addition, the agent
quantity per cylinder and area of the nitrogen restrictor
orifice should be identical.
Note: Per NFPA 2001In sections where a valve
arrangement introduces sections of closed pip-
ing, such sections shall be equipped with pres-
sure relief devices, or the valves shall be
designed to prevent entrapment of liquid. For
pressure relief of manifold arrangements using
directional valves, use a safety outlet (P/N
844346).
Figure 1. T Flow Position
Valve Position Closed to Hazard
Figure 2. L Flow Position
Valve Position Open to Hazard
FEATURES
For use with Fenwal Phoenix Systems
Cost-Effective Option for Protecting
Multiple Hazards
Pneumatic Operation Using
Nitrogen Pilot Cylinder
3-Way Valve Comes Pre-Assembled with Pneumatic
Actuator
Nickel Plated Carbon Steel
Low Loss Three Port Design
UL Listed
TOP VIEW
PIPING TO HAZARD
AGENT
SOURCE
PIPING TO HAZARD
TOP VIEW
AGENT
SOURCE
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- 4 -
OPERATION
Note: Figure 3 illustrates Arrangement 1 which uses
nitrogen pilot actuation for each 3-Way Direc-
tional Valve. Figure 4 illustrates Arrangement 2
which uses a single nitrogen pilot cylinder to
actuate only one of a series of 3-Way Directional
Valves.
A nitrogen pilot line is connected to each 3-Way Direc-
tional Valve. An electric control head is installed on each
nitrogen pilot cylinder to actuate and release the nitro-
gen, which, in turn, pneumatically opens the valve. The
nitrogen pilot line must be installed with a pressure regu-
lator. The nitrogen line is then installed into the pneu-
matic solenoid (P/N 06-118384-001) that is attached to
the pneumatic actuator. The pneumatic solenoid acts as
a gate valve; when the signal is received from the panel
to open the pneumatic solenoid, the pressure is then
allowed to pass through the pneumatic actuator, which
thereby turns the valve to the 90 Open orientation.
WARNING
The pneumatic actuator and pneu-
matic solenoid are rated for a pressure
of 115 to 150 PSI (6.89 to 10.34 bar
gauge). A pressure regulator must be
installed in line to reduce the nitrogen
pressure that is being released from
the pilot cylinder. Pressure regulator
P/N 06-118334-001 is factory set to 116
PSI (8 bar gauge).
Ball Valve
Size
Maximum
Number from
One Pilot
Cylinder
Maximum
Tubing 5/16" x
0.035" Weight
Maximum
1/4" Schedule
40 Pipe
4" 3 200 ft. 100 ft.
3" 5 200 ft. 100 ft.
2" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
1" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
1" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
1" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
3/4" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
1/2" 8 200 ft. 100 ft.
Figure 5. 3-Way Directional Valves
(See Table 2 for more information.)
C
B
A
Table 1. 3-Way Directional Valve
- 5 -
Part Number
with Solenoid
Nominal
Size
Dimensions
Valve Working
Pressure
Breakaway
Torque
A* B C*
93-220030-001 1/2" 3.50 in. 0.688 11.23 in. 400 PSIG 200 in.-lb.
93-220030-002 3/4" 4.00 in. 0.824 12.13 in. 400 PSIG 250 in.-lb.
93-220030-003 1" 4.00 in. 1.000 12.13 in. 400 PSIG 250 in.-lb.
93-220031-001 1" 6.00 in. 1.380 13.69 in. 400 PSIG 500 in.-lb.
93-220031-002 1" 6.00 in. 1.500 13.69 in. 400 PSIG 500 in.-lb.
93-220031-003 2" 7.25 in. 2.000 15.66 in. 400 PSIG 800 in.-lb.
93-220032-001 3" 11.00 in. 3.000 21.44 in. 400 PSIG 3000 in.-lb.
93-220032-002 4" 13.38 in. 4.000 24.68 in. 400 PSIG 4300 in.-lb.
*Note: Dimensions are approximate for the entire assembly.
Part Number
with Solenoid
Nominal
Size
Material Inlets Port
T-Flow
Equivalent
Length
L-Flow
Equivalent
Length
93-220030-001 1/2" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 0.19 ft. 1.83 ft.
93-220030-002 3/4" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 0.37 ft. 3.61 ft.
93-220030-003 1" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 1.48 ft. 9.31 ft.
93-220031-001 1" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 1.19 ft. 11.65 ft.
93-220031-002 1" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 1.77 ft. 12.08 ft.
93-220031-003 2" ENP Carbon Steel NPT Full 1.82 ft. 13.75 ft.
93-220032-001 3" ENP Carbon Steel Victaulic Full 5.00 ft. 26.01 ft.
93-220032-002 4" ENP Carbon Steel Victaulic Full 7.73 ft. 32.42 ft.
Part Number
with Solenoid
Nominal
Size
Actuator
Mechanism
Actuator
Type
Actuator
Volume
Actuator
Torque
Working
Pressure
Maximum
Pressure
93-220030-001 1/2" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 30 cu. in. 865 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220030-002 3/4" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 30 cu. in. 865 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220030-003 1" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 30 cu. in. 865 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220031-001 1" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 61 cu. in. 1877 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220031-002 1" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 61 cu. in. 1877 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220031-003 2" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 61 cu. in. 1877 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220032-001 3" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 189 cu. in. 4887 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
93-220032-002 4" Rack and Pinion Spring Return 299 cu. in. 8288 in.-lb. 115 PSIG 145 PSIG
Table 2. 3-Way Directional Valve Specifications
Table 2. 3-Way Directional Valve Specifications (cont.)
Table 3. Pneumatic Actuator Specifications
- 6 -
COMPONENTS
3-WAY DIRECTIONAL VALVES
(P/NS 93-2200XX-00X)
The 3-Way Directional Valves are used for applications
where a single bank of cylinders are used to protect mul-
tiple hazards (see the Phoenix Design, Installation, Oper-
ation and Maintenance Manual, P/N 93-FM200M-030, for
additional information). The directional valves have a fac-
tory installed pneumatic, spring loaded actuator and
range in sizes from 1/2 inch to 4 inches. The directional
valves can be installed in the network, provided that they
are accounted for in the software calculation. See Figure
5 and Table 2 for more information.
Pneumatic Solenoid (P/N 06-118384-001)
The pneumatic solenoid is a cost-effective component
that is used with the pneumatic actuators and 3-Way
Directional Valves. With the solenoid, one nitrogen pilot
cylinder can be used for multiple directional valves. The
solenoid is factory set to normally closed. A signal from
the panel opens the solenoid that is attached to the
appropriate pneumatic actuator. Pressure is then allowed
to pass through the solenoid and open the 3-Way Direc-
tional Valve (see the Phoenix Design, Installation, Opera-
tion and Maintenance Manual, P/N 93-FM200M-030, for
additional information). See Table 4 for valve operating
data.
Figure 6. Pneumatic Solenoid
Pressure Regulator (P/N 06-118334-001)
The pressure regulator is used up stream of the pneu-
matic solenoid to regulate the nitrogen pressure to 116
PSI (8 bar gauge) prior to operating the pneumatic actua-
tor on the directional valve.
Figure 7. Pressure Regulator
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
INSTALLATION
All Fenwal FM-200 equipment must be installed to facili-
tate proper inspection, testing, manual operation,
recharging and any other required maintenance as may
be necessary. Equipment must not be subject to severe
weather conditions or mechanical, chemical, or other
damage that could render the equipment inoperative.
Equipment must be installed in accordance with NFPA
Standard 2001, current edition.
6.66 in.
(169 mm)
ASSEMBLY INLET,
1/4 NPT
ASSEMBLY OUTLET,
1/4 NPT
WARNING
The FM-200 cylinder/valve assemblies
must be handled, installed and ser-
viced in accordance with the instruc-
tions contained in this Section and
Compressed Gas Association (CGA)
pamphlets C-1, C-6 and P-1. CGA pam-
phlets may be obtained from: Com-
pressed Gas Association, 1235
Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington,
VA 22202. Failure to follow these
instructions can cause FM-200 cylin-
ders to violently discharge, resulting
in severe injury, death and/or property
destruction.
Description Measurement
Pressure Range 15 to 115 PSIG
Voltage Rating 24 Vdc
Power Consumption (DC) 7W
Power Consumption (AC) 6W
Coil CG5
Weight 0.80 lb.
Ports 1/4" NPT
Includes: Locking Manual Override Button
Part Number Description
06-118334-001 Pressure Regulator
Table 4. Pneumatic Solenoid Specifications
Table 5. Pressure Regulator Specifications
- 7 -
PRESSURE ACTUATION PIPE
The pressure actuation pipe must be 1/4-inch Schedule
40 or 80 pipe or 5/16 in. O.D. x 0.035 in. wall stainless
steel tubing. Actuation lines shall be protected against
crimping and mechanical damage (per NFPA 2001, Sec-
tion 2-3.4.2). The pipe or tubing must be routed in the
most direct manner with a minimum number of fittings.
Pipe and fittings must be in accordance with the require-
ments listed in the Phoenix Design, Installation, Opera-
tion and Maintenance Manual. Fittings can be flared or
compression type. The pressure-temperature ratings of
the fitting manufacturer must not be exceeded.
DIRECTIONAL VALVES WITH PNEUMATIC
ACTUATORS AND SOLENOIDS
Note: Flanged fittings are to be installed per ANSI
B16.5.
1. Gather the required parts for the chosen directional
system based upon the number of 3-Way Direc-
tional Valves needed and the actuation scheme
desired.
Single pilot cylinder actuation requires one pilot
cylinder, actuation hoses (number of hoses
equals two times the number of directional
valves), electric control head, the directional
valves with solenoid pneumatic actuators and a
pressure regulator.
Multiple pilot actuation requires pilot cylinders
(number of pilot cylinders equals one times the
number of directional valves), actuation hoses
(number of hoses equals one times the number
of directional valves), electric control heads
(number of control heads equals one times the
number of directional valves), directional valves
with pneumatic actuators and a pressure regula-
tor.
Note: The pressure regulator must be located within
12 in. of the solenoid and pneumatic actuator.
2. Ensure that all directional valves are in the straight
through position before installation (the T-port in the
valve should be open on both ends with the side
port closed).
Figure 8. Straight Through Orientation
The directional valve must be installed so that the 90
turn of the actuator brings the T-port open on the side
branch and the end of the valve that faces the FM-200
source. The arrow on the valve must be pointed in the
direction of the flow.
Figure 9. 90 Orientation
3. Connect the actuators on the directional valves to
the pneumatic source in one of two ways:
For pilot cylinder actuation, all directional valves
must have a 24 Vdc solenoid (P/N 06-118384-001)
and a 24 Vdc connection from the control panel.
Connect the pilot cylinder to the second pressur-
ization port of the solenoid actuator using the
actuation line.
Connect each of the solenoids and the electric
control head to the control panel so that the elec-
tric control head fires and the correct directional
valve operates for the desired hazard.
Test each hazard with the control panel by listen-
ing for the solenoid click at each directional
valve.
Reconnect all electrical connections.
Attach an electric control head to the pilot cylin-
der (being sure it is set before installation).
VALVE 1
3-Way
HAZARD A
PIPING TO
VALVE 2
3-Way
PIPING TO
HAZARD B
Straight through position;
Closed to pipe network.
Nipple
Cap End
of Manifold
VALVE 1
3-Way
HAZARD A
PIPING TO
VALVE 2
3-Way
PIPING TO
HAZARD B
(In Alarm)
90 counterclockwise
turn to Hazard B.
Nipple
Cap End
of Manifold
- 8 -
4. Set the control panel to provide a 17.0 second delay
between the firing of the pilot cylinders for the direc-
tional valves and the firing of the FM-200 system
(see Table 6). This delay provides sufficient time for
the valves to fully open before the system is dis-
charged.
Note: 17.0 seconds is the maximum time needed for
the 4 in. ball valve to open under pressure.
SYSTEM RELEASE
CONTROL CONFIGURATION
IMPORTANTThe information in this paragraph refers
to circuits and wiring employed on FenwalNET 2000 pan-
els; specific Phoenix configurations and/or other pro-
grammable panels may require different wiring and/or
panel-to-panel connections.
A maximum of eight suppression hazards and a maxi-
mum of eight electrically actuated nitrogen driver cylin-
ders are allowed per system. Multiple panels may be
employed to control and release the system. The small-
est Phoenix system configuration would require a mini-
mum of four release circuits.
Figure 10. Typical Single Panel System
Release Circuit Wiring (See Notes below.)
Figure 11. Typical Multiple Panel System
Release Circuit Wiring (See Notes below.)
Notes:
1. Must use Pneumatic Solenoid (P/N 06-118384-001).
Ratings: 24 Vdc, 4.8 W; 2.0 Vdc minimum dropout.
2. Must use 24 Volt DC control head. The fire alarm
suppression panel release circuit must be capable
of supplying a minimum of 24 Vdc @ 2.8 Amps for
30 milliseconds for control head P/N 890181, and a
minimum of 24 Vdc @ 0.5 Amps continuous for con-
trol head P/N 81-100000-001.
3. Release control relays are only required if the nitro-
gen driver solenoids are released by a separate
panel. Relays employed must be electrically com-
patible with the release circuit output characteristics
for both pull-in and dropout voltages.
WARNING
Regardless of configuration, the follow-
ing sequence of activation must be
adhered to:
1. When a call for suppression is
received by the panel for a specific
suppression zone, the appropriate
selector valve solenoid and nitrogen
pilot control head must activate
within 0.5 seconds of each other.
2. Six to ten seconds after the selector
valve solenoid and nitrogen pilot
control head actuates, the appropri-
ate nitrogen driver control heads
must activate. After any hazard acti-
vates, no other activation is allowed
until the system is serviced. Failure
to follow these sequence could
result in system malfunction.
Part Number
with Solenoid
Description
Time Delays
Required to
Open
93-220030-001 1/2" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220030-002 3/4" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220030-003 1" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220031-001 1" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220031-002 1" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220031-003 2" NPT 17.0 sec.
93-220032-001 3" Victaulic 17.0 sec.
93-220032-002 4" Victaulic 17.0 sec.
PEGAsys or other
FM Approved/UL Listed
fire alarm suppression
control panel
Release
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Selector Valve
Solenoid (see note 1)
Nitrogen Pilot
Control Head (see note 2)
Nitrogen Driver
Control Head (see note 2)
FenwalNET 2000 or other
programmable FM Approved
(for FM insured installations)/
UL Listed compatible fire alarm
suppression control panel
S
S
S
S
Denotes Supervised Circuit
Release
Circuit
Selector Valve
Solenoid (see note 1)
S
Nitrogen Driver
Control Head (see note 2)
S
Release
Circuit
Circuit
PEGAsys or other
FM Approved/UL Listed
fire alarm suppression
control panel
Release
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Selector Valve
Solenoid (see note 1)
Nitrogen Pilot
Control Head (see note 2)
Release
Control Relay (see note 3)
Circuit
PEGAsys or other
FM Approved/UL Listed
fire alarm suppression
control panel
Initiating
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Release
Circuit
Nitrogen Driver
Control Head (see Note 2)
Nitrogen Driver
Control Head (see Note 2)
EOLR
+
_
S
Denotes Supervised Circuit
S
S
S
S
S
S
Panel 1
Panel 2
Selector Valve
Solenoid (see note 1)
S
Circuit
Release
FenwalNET 2000 or other
programmable FM Approved
(for FM insured installations)/
UL Listed compatible fire alarm
suppression control panel
FenwalNET 2000 or other
programmable FM Approved
(for FM insured installations)/
UL Listed compatible fire alarm
suppression control panel
Table 6. Directional Valve Data
- 9 -
4. A means of manual release of the system shall be
provided. Manual release shall be accomplished by
a mechanical manual release, or by an electrical
manual release, when the control equipment moni-
tors the battery voltage level of the standby battery
supply and will provide a low battery signal. The
release shall cause simultaneous operation of auto-
matically operated valves controlling agent release
and distribution.
* Refer to the FenwalNET 2000 Installation, Operation
and Maintenance Manual (P/N 74-200016-001) for
complete details.
WARNING
The referenced control heads and
solenoids are compatible with Fenwal-
NET 2000 panels. The use of other pan-
els to operate these control heads and
solenoids has not been verified and
could result in system malfunction.
This literature is provided for informational purposes only. KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.
assumes no responsibility for the products suitability for a particular application. The
product must be properly applied to work correctly.
If you need more information on this product, or if you have a particular problem or ques-
tion, contact KIDDE-FENWAL, INC., Ashland, MA 01721. Telephone: (508) 881-2000.
F-93-121 Rev AC 2010 Kidde-Fenwal Inc. Printed in USA
R
Protection Systems
TM
A UTC Fire & Security Company
400 Main Street
Ashland, MA 01721
Ph: 508.881.2000
Fax: 508.881.8920
www.fenwalfre.com
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Description
Valves
with
Solenoid
93-220030-001 3-Way Directional Valve, 1/2-inch
93-220030-002 3-Way Directional Valve, 3/4-inch
93-220030-003 3-Way Directional Valve, 1-inch
93-220031-001 3-Way Directional Valve, 1-inch
93-220031-002 3-Way Directional Valve, 1-inch
93-220031-003 3-Way Directional Valve, 2-inch
93-220032-001 3-Way Directional Valve, 3-inch
93-220032-002 3-Way Directional Valve, 4-inch
Pneumatic Solenoid
(Note: Part of Valve Assembly. Use below for spare parts only.)
06-118384-001 Pneumatic Solenoid, 24 Vdc
Pressure Regulator
06-118334-001 Pressure Regulator, 116 PSI (8 bar)