Mat133y TT3 2010W PDF

MCS @UTM
MAT 133Y Term Test #3 Version 1001298822

January 29, 2010, 4pm

_______________________________ ________________________ ________________________
Last Name (Family name) First Name (Given name) Student #

Tutorial Information:
Students are expected to have this tutorial information when writing the test.
Your tutorial information is as posted in your My Grades, in the Tutorial Information entry.
WARNING: 2 marks will be deducted from the test grade for missing or incorrect tutorial information.

INSTRUCTIONS
1. Use a PEN to fill in your name and student number on each sheet.
2. Only TI-30X, TI-30XIIB or TI-30XIIS calculators are allowed (with no lids or inserts).
NO other aids are allowed.
3. The time allotted is 110 minutes.
4. PART I: For each question, clearly indicate your final short answer in the appropriate space provided. In all cases, you
must show your work, even though only the final answer in the box will be graded.
[30 marks, with NO part marks for incorrect final answers or answers with NO work shown.]
5. PART II: For each question 1 to 5, you are required to show all your work. A correct answer obtained with
false reasoning or with no reasoning will not receive any marks.
6. There are 13 pages, including a formula sheet on page 13. Make sure you have all of them.
7. Budget your time. Good Luck!

Question # Out of Score
Part I 30

Part II #1 10

Part II #2 10

Part II #3 20

Part II #4 20

Part II #5 10

Total 100

CIRCLE your TAs Name Byron Charles Joey Maher Masood Vitaly William Yi Su
Tutorial day/time
CIRCLE the appropriate one
TU9
TU10
TH9
TH10

M5
M6
W5
W6

M9
M1
W1

M12
M2
M3

M11
M2

M4
W9
W12

W10
W11
W2

M10
W3
W4

MAT133-JAN-2010Term Test 3-Version 1001298822 Page 2 of 13
PART I: For each question, clearly indicate your final short answer in the appropriate space provided. In all cases, you must
show your work, even though only the final answer in the box will be graded.

A. Find '(1) y if
2
( )
x
y x x
| |
|
\
= .

[3 marks] Answer for A:

B. Find the slope of the tangent to the curve
5 3
x y y y = + + at the point (3,1).

[3 marks] Answer for B:

Continued on page 3

'(1) y =

'(1) y =

The required slope is
NAME: ________________________ STUDENT NUMBER: ___________________

PART I (continued): For each question, clearly indicate your final short answer in the appropriate space provided. In all
cases, you must show your work, even though only the final answer in the box will be graded.

C. Find the x value (or values) in the domain of the function
2
( ) ln( 1) ln f x x x = + for which '( ) 0 f x = .

[3 marks] Answer for C:

D. A disease has hit a city. The percentage of the population infected t days after the disease arrives is approximated
by
/ 6
( ) 7
t
p t te
= for 0 36 t .
After how many days is the percentage of infected people a maximum?

[3 marks] Answer for D:

Continued on page 4



E. Given the function
3
3
1
( )
x
f x
x
= ,
i) Find the open interval(s) where the graph of
3
3
1
( )
x
f x
x
= is concave upward. Use interval notation.

ii) Does this function have a point of inflection? If so, at what value of x?

[3 marks] Answer for E (part i):

[3 marks] Answer for E (part ii):

F. Given
2
2
3
( )
4 3
x x
g x
x x
=
+
,
Find the equation of all the vertical asymptotes. Indicate if the given function has no vertical asymptotes.

[3 marks] Answer for F:

Continued on page 5
The graph is concave upward in the interval

Point of inflection: Yes / No (circle one)

If yes, at what value of x?


G. Evaluate
3
1
6
dx
x
.

[3 marks] Answer for G:

3
1
6
dx
x
=

H. Evaluate
2
2
3
x x dx
| |
+
|
\
.

[3 marks] Answer for H:

I. If the marginal revenue function for a manufacturers product is
2
2000 20 3
dr
q q
dq
= , find the value of the
demand when q = 10. Note that the demand p is given by
r
p
q
= .

[3 marks] Answer for I:

(10) p =

Continued on page 6

2
2
3
x x dx
| |
+
|
\
=


PART II: For each question 1 to 5, you are required to show all your work. A correct answer obtained with false
reasoning or with no reasoning will not receive any marks. [a total of 70 marks]

Question 1: [total of 10 marks]

The demand function for a certain product is: 21 2 p q = , for 10 90 q

1a) Find the elasticity of demand function ( ) q = [4 marks]

[4 marks] Answer to 1a:

1b) Find a value of q, between 10 and 90, for which the demand is elastic. Justify your solution.
(Note: There may be many possible answers to this part.) [3 marks]

[3 marks] Answer to 1b:

1c) Compute the total revenue r when the demand has unit elasticity. Remember that 10 90 q . [3 marks]

[3 marks] Answer to 1c:

Continued on page 7

( ) q = =



Suppose the cost function for a product is given by
3
( ) 0.003 8 11719 c x x x = + +

2a) Find all production levels (i.e. the value of x) that will produce a critical value for the average cost ( ) c x .
(Round your answer to the nearest integer) [5 marks]

[5 marks] Answer for 2a:

2b) Use the Second Derivative Test to classify each of these critical values, as a relative maximum or a relative
minimum or neither. [5 marks]
Show your steps here and write your conclusion(s) in the box provided.

[5 marks] Answer for 2b:

Continued on page 8


An engineer working on a new generation of computer called The Hercules is using compact VLSI circuits. The container
design for the CPU is to be determined by marketing considerations and must be rectangular in shape. It must contain exactly
10,000 cm
3
of interior space, and the length must be twice the height. If the cost of the base is $0.02/cm
2
, the cost of the side
walls is $0.05/cm
2
, and the cost of the upper face (the top) is $0.10/cm
2
, find the dimensions to that will keep the cost of the
container to a minimum. Give your answer in centimeters (cm), rounded to TWO decimals. [20 marks]

Continued on page 9



Question 3(continued):

Continued on page 10


Question 4: For each part, clearly indicate your final short answer in the appropriate BOX provided.
[20 marks, 2 marks for each part, with NO part marks for incorrect or partially correct final answers.]

Given the function
2
( ) ln( 16) 1 f x x = + + , with
2
2
'( )
16
x
f x
x
=
+
and
2
2 2
2(16 )
''( )
( 16)
x
f x
x
=
+

a) What is the domain of this function?

x

b) Give the x-coordinate of each of the critical values? (If any)

c) On what interval(s) is ( ) f x positive? (use interval notation)

x

d) On what interval(s) is ( ) f x negative? (use interval notation)

x

e) Determine the x and y coordinates of the relative minimum point(s) [If any]. Indicate if there are none.

(x, y) =

f) Determine the x and y coordinates of the relative maximum point(s) [If any]. Indicate if there are none.

(x, y) =



Question 4(continued): For each part, clearly indicate your final short answer in the appropriate BOX provided.
[20 marks, 2 marks for each part, with NO part marks for incorrect or partially correct final answers.]

g) Determine the x value of any points of inflection this function has [If any]. Indicate if there are none.

h) Does the given function have any horizontal asymptotes?

i) Sketch the graph of
2
( ) ln( 16) 1 f x x = + + .

5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 2 22 2 3 33 3 4 44 4 5 55 5 6 66 6
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
1 11 1
2 22 2
3 33 3
4 44 4
5 55 5
6 66 6
x
y

j) Determine the x and y coordinates of the absolute minimum point(s) [If any]. Indicate if there are none.
Round your answer to ONE decimal place.


Yes / No (circle one)

If yes, where?


To find the point P on the curve ln y x = which is the closest to the origin, one can
minimize the square of the distance given by
2 2
( ) (ln ) g x x x = + for x > 0.

FYI ONLY: The value you obtain in part b) is an approximation to the x-coordinate
of P (the closest point to the origin). To find the minimum distance OP, we would
then find the square root of
2 2
( ) (ln ) g x x x = + at that value of x.
1 11 1 2 22 2
1 1 1 1
x
y
O
P
y = ln(x)

5a) Compute '( ) g x , set it equal to 0, getting '( ) 0 g x = . Simplify this equation, getting rid of any fractions.
DO NOT attempt to solve this equation. [5 marks]

5b) The equation you obtained in part a) cannot be solved algebraically. Use Newtons method, with the initial guess x
1
=
to find the third approximation x
3
for the solution of that equation. [5 marks]
Round your answer to THREE decimals.

THE END

x
3
=

Some facts you may need to refer to

Derivatives:

1
[ln ]' x
x
=

[ ]'
x x
e e =

[ ]' ln
x x
a a a = (for a > 0)

1
[ ]'
r r
x rx

=

Some general rules for differentiation:

The Product Rule:
[ ( ) ( )]' '( ) ( ) ( ) '( ) f x g x f x g x f x g x = +

The Quotient Rule:
( )
2
'
( ) '( ) ( ) ( ) '( )
( )
( )
f x f x g x f x g x
g x
g x
(
=
(

The Chain Rule:
[ ]
'
( ) '( ( )) '( ) f g x f g x g x =

Newtons Method:
1
( )
'( )
n
n n
n
f x
x x
f x
+
= where x
n
denotes the n-th approximation of a root of the equation ( ) 0 f x = .

Elasticity of Demand:
The point elasticity of demand , which is a negative number, is given by

p
p dq q
dp
q dp
dq
= =
Economics stuff some useful relations:
c
c
q
= , r pq = , P r c =
Here, c stands for cost (total), c stands for average cost, p stands for the demand (price per unit), q is the number
of units of a product, r is revenue, P is profit.

Integrals:
1
1
ln dx x dx x C
x
= = +

x x
e dx e C = +

(for 0 1)
ln
x
x
a
a dx C a
a
= + <

1
(for 1)
1
r
r
x
x dx C r
r
+
= +
+

Some general rules for integration:

( ) ( ) cf x dx c f x dx =

[ ( ) ( )] ( ) ( ) f x g x dx f x dx g x dx + = +

[ ( ) ( )] ( ) ( ) f x g x dx f x dx g x dx =

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MCS @UTM

MAT 133Y Term Test #3 Version 1001298822

= is concave upward. Use interval notation.

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