Reg. No.

MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Manipal University
FIFTH SEMESTER B.E. (E & C) DEGREE END SEMESTER EXAMINATION
May/June 2013

SUBJECT: Advanced Digital Signal Processing (ECE - 328)

TIME: 3 HOURS MAX. MARKS: 50

ECE 328 Page 1 of 2


Instructions to candidates
Answer ANY FIVE full questions.
Missing data may be suitably assumed.

1A. Design an efficient multirate system with sampling rate conversion from a 10.125 KHz to
8.82 KHz. Calculate the cutoff frequency of the filter used in this system. Give an efficient
implementation scheme for this system.

1B. Discuss the IFIR method of filter design. If IFIR technique is used to implement two stage
design with L
1
=3 and L
2
=25 for the filter shown in Fig. 1B, show the multistage
structure. In what way this structure efficient?
1C. Explain the working of trans-multiplexer used in digital telephone networks. Prove
that the use of multirate systems here results in an economical design.
(2+3+5)

2A. Explain the two-channel QMF filter bank. Derive the condition for no aliasing.
2B. Using 3-level binary tree structure explain the analysis and synthesis bank of filters
used to implement the Discrete Wavelet Transform.
2C. Discuss the practical requirement for implementation of Discrete Wavelet
Transform.
(4+3+3)

3A. What are the advantages of STFT over Fourier transform? How an uniform DFT
filterbank can be used to implement STFT?
3B. Discuss the choice of window and time-frequency trade-off in Short Time Fourier
Transform. Propose a scheme to overcome this limitation.
3C. Draw the 4-channel system for implementation of DWT using filter banks. Comment
on filters used

(5+3+2)

ECE 328 Page 2 of 2
4A. Explain the role of correlation canceller loop in LMS algorithm. Show the
realization using basic DSP blocks.
4B. Derive the computational algorithm for adaptive linear combiner. Draw the
realization for two weights.
(5+5)

5A. With relevant mathematical expressions explain the working of adaptive line
enhancer in detail.
5B. What are the needs for adaptive filters? What are the factors affecting choice of
adaptive algorithm? Name four classes of adaptive filter applications.
5C. Write the equation for generalized superposition. Derive the equation for generalized
superposition for multiplication.
(5+3+2)

6A. Write the block diagram of Homomorphic system for deconvolution. Discuss the
application of complex cepstrum in deconvolution of seismic signals.
6B. Using suitable signal model, explain analytically how the fundamental frequency
of voicing can be estimated from voiced speech segment by cepstral analysis.
(5+5)





Fig. 1B