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Microcontroller based dish washing machine Page 1

SYNOPSIS
Academic Year
2013-2014





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Microcontroller based dish washing machine

Name of Student Roll No.
Deshmukh Aviraj Chandrakant 08
Kore Prashant Manik 16
Bichukale Ananda Shankar 02
Reure Ratnamajiri Basavraj 24


Group No :- G9 B.E.(E & TC)

Name of the Guide: Mr. Wagdarikar A.U






Department of Electronics and Telecommunication
Vidya Vikas Pratishthans VVP Institute of Engineering & Technology, Solapur
Academic Year
2013-2014




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Declaration

Name Roll
no.
Exam Seat no. Sign.
Deshmukh Aviraj Chandrakant 08
Kore Prashant Manik 16
Bichukale Ananda Shankar 02
Reure Ratnamanjiri Basvraj 24


We the undersigned have submitted the synopsis for the proposed project work entitled
MICROCONTROLLER BASED DISH WASHING MACHINE declare that we have
submitted the synopsis after thorough study & have not copied from some source.


Project Accepted and Approved by:
Sr. No. Sign.
1 Allotted Guide Mr. Wagdarikar A.U.
2 Project Incharge Mr. Sajid Shaikh
3 H.O.D Mr. Mantri D.B.



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INTRODUCTION:-

Washing machine operates on a simple principle of washing dishes that have been
placed on racks inside the machine with multiple jets of water. The modern dishwasher has
features that cater to fine glassware or the toughest pots and pans; multiple cycles that clean,
sanitize, and dry; and under-the-counter or stand-alone models for every size, use, and price
range. It is far from perfect; tough foods may need personal attention before and after dishes
and pans are cleaned in the dishwasher and few owners of crystal glassware and fine china
are willing to trust them to a machine. But the dishwasher, like other kitchen appliances
invented and improved in the twentieth century, is a fixture in many kitchens of the twenty-
first century.





NEED:-
Washing dishes is not the most rewarding task. Cooking can be creative, but cleaning
up afterward seems like a waste of time and leaves the person washing complaining about
"dishpan hands." The development of the dishwasher has helped relieve some of the
monotony, as well as the grease and grime.










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OBJECTIVES:-

The dishwasher cleans up dirty dishes by spraying high pressured hot water. It
reduces the amount of time on household chores. Besides that it also saves water comparing
to manually washing. Some dishwashers have multiple wash and rinse periods. These modern
dishwashers are controlled by the microcontroller and sensor. Fujitsu semiconductor offers
suitable microcontrollers for the dishwasher. This project is based on the microcontroller; the
main objective of this project is to computerize the manual system & reduce the time
consumption. In other words we can say that our project has the following objectives:-








Problem Definition:-













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METHODOLOGY:-
A. Controller System



1. Microcontroller (89c51):-
It is an 8 bit microcontroller compatible with driver circuit of motor and LCD
display. The three operating states low, medium and high are given as set point and also
crystal oscillator 11.059 MHz is used for operating the microcontroller.
2. Motor driver:-
It is compatible with microcontroller IC and used for running the servo motors
according to microcontroller output.
3. Motor:-


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It is used for running the conveyor belts as well as brushing the dishes in the main
system. The delays are given according to the three state input states. It is also used for
spreading of detergent and water.
4. LCD Driver:-
It is compatible with microcontroller and used as connection between microcontroller
and LCD display.
5. LCD Display:-
It displays which state is running in the whole body and also counts the number of
plates output after completion of whole operation.


B. Block diagram


1. Dish Inlet:-
This block shows the stack of plates which are provides as input to the
system. Here the precaution must be taken that the plates should be in proper
manner (stack)


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2. Body:-
The middle body of the system contains
2.1 Water cylinder:-
It is used for spreading the water on the plates for cleaning the tiny
particles as well as the detergents which is first spread on the plates. The
pumping mechanism is used for the spreading the water should gives the high
pressure of water for better performance of the system.
2.2 Detergent cylinder:-
In this cylinder the water is mixed with the powder or liquid of the
detergent. This detergent is used for spreading on the plates whenever the plates
are in the main system. The detergent should be spread before the brushing is
applied and the small delay of the time should be provided in between them.
2.3 Conveyor system:-
It is based on the servo motors which are used for operation of the
conveyor belt. This mechanism is used for convey the plates from inlet to the
outlet.
2.4 Body:-
The body should be made up of stainless steel and which will be
waterproof as well as water resistant.
3. Dish outlet:-
This block is used to collect the plates after washing in the main body and
they are stacked one on another.








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C. Flowchart:-




















START
END
Initialize all the system
Is
M=1
Is
M=2
Is
M=3
Brushing on the plates

Spread the detergent on plates
Start the conveyor system
Spread the water on plates

Stack out the plates



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Software Requirements :-
1. Keil vision compiler
2. Embedded C
3. Express PCB
4. Flash Magic
5. Latex
6. Mitex

Hardware Requirements :-
1. Conveyor System
2. Servo Motor
3. Water Pumps
4. Driving circuit
5. Brushes
6. Stainless Steel body








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Cost Estimation:-


Sr. No.

Name of the Component

Quantity

Cost (approx.)
1 Stainless steel body 01 800/-
2 Servo Motors 01*4 4000/-
3 Motor Driver Circuit 01*4 500/-
4 Microcontroller IC 01 55/-
5 Display & Display Driver 01 150/-
6 Other Expenses - 1000/-
Total - 6505/-





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Work Plan:-


Sr.
No.

Expected Date of
completion

Work

Sign.

1

20/07/2013

Area of Interest


2

27/07/2013

Domain Selection


3

03/08/2013

Problem Definition


4

17/08/2013

Literature Survey


5

24/08/2013

Theoretical and Mathematical
modelling


6

02/09/2013

Component search


7

21/09/2013

Simulation


8

22/11/2013

Emulation


9

01/01/2014

Final


10

15/01/2014

Result

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