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Lab Manual for
Network+ Guide to Networks, Fifth Edition Michael Grice and Todd Verge CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 1 11/03/10 9:40 PM Licensed to: iChapters User Australia Brazil Japan Korea Mexico Singapore Spain United Kingdom United States Lab Manual for Network+ Guide to Networks, Fifth Edition Michael Grice and Todd Verge CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 1 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User 2011 Course Technology, Cengage Learning ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and retriev- al systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher. For product information and technology assistance, contact us at Cengage Learning Customer & Sales Support, 1-800-354-9706 For permission to use material from this text or product, submit all requests online at cengage.com/permissions Further permissions questions can be emailed to permissionrequest@cengage.com Example: Microsoft is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation. Library of Congress Control Number: 2010923751 ISBN-13: 978-1-4354-9673-6 ISBN-10: 1-4354-9673-6 Course Technology 20 Channel Center Street Boston, MA 02210 USA Cengage Learning is a leading provider of customized learning solutions with ofce locations around the globe, including Singapore, the United Kingdom, Australia, Mexico, Brazil, and Japan. Locate your local ofce at: international.cengage.com/region Cengage Learning products are represented in Canada by Nelson Education, Ltd. For your lifelong learning solutions, visit course.cengage.com Visit our corporate website at cengage.com. Some of the product names and company names used in this book have been used for identifcation purposes only and may be trade- marks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers and sellers. Course Technology and the Course Technology logo are registered trademarks used under license. The programs in this book are for instructional purposes only. They have been tested with care, but are not guaranteed for any particular intent beyond educational purposes. The author and the publisher do not ofer any warranties or representations, nor do they accept any liabilities with respect to the programs. Lab Manual for Network+ Guide to Networks, Fifth Edition Author: Michael Grice and Todd Verge Vice President, Career and Professional Editorial: Dave Garza Executive Editor: Stephen Helba Acquisitions Editor: Nick Lombardi Managing Editor: Marah Bellegarde Senior Product Manager: Michelle Ruelos Cannistraci Developmental Editor: GreenPen Editorial Assistant: Sarah Pickering Vide President, Career and Professional Marketing: Jennifer Ann Baker Marketing Director: Deborah S. Yarnell Senior Marketing Manager: Erin Cofn Associate Marketing Manager: Shanna Gibbs Production Director: Carolyn Miller Production Manager: Andrew Crouth Senior Content Project Manager: Andrea Majot Art Director: Jack Pendleton Cover illustration: Veer Printed in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 2 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User CHAPTER ONE AN INTRODUCTION TO NETWORKING ............................................. 1 Lab 1.1 Understanding Elements of a Network 2 Lab 1.2 Building a Simple Peer-to-Peer Network 5 Lab 1.3 Building a Simple Client/Server Network 9 Lab 1.4 Sharing a Network Printer 14 CHAPTER TWO NETWORKING STANDARDS AND THE OSI MODEL .............................. 21 Lab 2.1 IP Address Assignments 22 Lab 2.2 Configuring TCP/IP for a Windows Computer 25 Lab 2.3 Finding the MAC Address of Another Computer 28 Lab 2.4 Looking at Network Connections on a Windows Computer 32 Lab 2.5 Viewing Ethernet Frames 35 CHAPTER THREE TRANSMISSION BASICS AND NETWORKING MEDIA ............................. 41 Lab 3.1 Learning Media Characteristics 42 Lab 3.2 Creating a UTP Crossover Cable to Connect Two Computers 45 Lab 3.3 Comparing Throughput 50 Lab 3.4 Understanding How a Category 5 Cable Fails 54 Lab 3.5 Connecting Two Switches with Fiber-Optic Cable 58 CHAPTER FOUR INTRODUCTION tO TCP/IP PROTOCOLS ....................................... 63 Lab 4.1 Configuring IP Addresses and Subnet Masks 64 Lab 4.2 Automatically Assigning IP Addresses with DHCP 67 Lab 4.3 Configuring Domain Name System (DNS) Properties 72 Lab 4.4 Using FTP 76 Lab 4.5 Understanding Port Numbers 81 Lab 4.6 Disabling Unnecessary Protocols 84 CHAPTER FIVE TOPOLOGIES AND ETHERNET STANDARDS ....................................... 89 Lab 5.1 The Parallel Backbone 90 Lab 5.2 Building a Daisy Chain 94 Lab 5.3 Configuring Ethernet Frame Types 97 Lab 5.4 Examining Ethernet Frames 100 CHAPTER SIX NETWORKING HARDWARE ....................................................... 105 Lab 6.1 Configuring Transmission and Duplex Settings 106 Lab 6.2 Creating a Multi-Homed Computer by Installing Two NICs 109 Lab 6.3 Activating Routing and Remote Access in Windows Server 2008 112 Lab 6.4 Activating a Routing Protocol in Windows Server 2008 117 Lab 6.5 Configuring a Bridging Firewall 122 LAB MANUAL FOR NETWORK+ GUIDE TO NETWORKS, FIFTH EDITION TABLE OF CONTENTS iii CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 3 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Table of Contents iv CHAPTER SEVEN WANS AND REMOTE CONNECTIVITY ............................................... 125 Lab 7.1 Pricing WAN Services 126 Lab 7.2 Connecting to an Internet Service Provider in Windows Server 2008 130 Lab 7.3 Configuring a Remote Access Server 134 Lab 7.4 Creating a VPN with the Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol 139 Lab 7.5 Configuring Remote Desktop Services (Terminal Services) on Windows Server 2008 144 CHAPTER EIGHT WIRELESS NETWORKING ............................................................. 151 Lab 8.1 Adding a Windows Client to a Wireless Network 152 Lab 8.2 Adding a Linux Client to a Wireless Network 155 Lab 8.3 Installing a Wireless Router 157 Lab 8.4 Investigating Wireless Access Points 159 CHAPTER NINE NETWORKING OPERATING SYSTEMS ................................................ 163 Lab 9.1 Creating a New Domain Tree 164 Lab 9.2 Delegating Administrative Rights 168 Lab 9.3 Remotely Managing a Computer with Active Directory 173 Lab 9.4 Starting and Stopping a Linux Server 176 Lab 9.5 Connecting a Windows Client Using Samba 180 Lab 9.6 Remotely Managing Linux Servers 185 CHAPTER TEN IN-DEPTH TCP/IP NETWORKING ................................................... 191 Lab 10.1 Subnetting a Network 192 Lab 10.2 Understanding the Purpose of the Default Gateway 194 Lab 10.3 Understanding the TCP/IP Hosts File 197 Lab 10.4 Setting Up an FTP Server 201 Lab 10.5 Configuring a Mail Server 203 CHAPTER ELEVEN VIDEO AND VOICE OVER IP ........................................................ 211 Lab 11.1 Setting Up a Video Streaming Server 212 Lab 11.2 Installing an SIP Proxy 213 Lab 11.3 Installing an SIP Client 216 Lab 11.4 Researching Open Source VoIP Solutions 218 CHAPTER TWELVE NETWORK SECURITY ................................................................. 221 Lab 12.1 Auditing 222 Lab 12.2 Checking for Vulnerable Software 226 Lab 12.3 Implementing Network Address Restrictions on a Linux Server 229 Lab 12.4 Plaintext Versus Encrypted Protocols 232 Lab 12.5 Securing a Wireless Network 237 CHAPTER THIRTEEN TROUBLESHOOTING NETWORK PROBLEMS ......................................... 241 Lab 13.1 Using the Ping Utility to Troubleshoot a TCP/IP Network 242 Lab 13.2 Using the Traceroute Utility to Troubleshoot a TCP/IP Network 246 Lab 13.3 Troubleshooting Client Logon Problems 249 Lab 13.4 Troubleshooting Web Client Problems 254 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 4 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Table of Contents v CHAPTER FOURTEEN ENSURING INTEGRITY AND AVAILABILITY ...................................... 261 Lab 14.1 Understanding Malware 262 Lab 14.2 Using Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs) 265 Lab 14.3 Configuring RAID 268 Lab 14.4 Backing Up a Windows Server 2008 Computer 272 Lab 14.5 Backing Up a Linux Computer 275 CHAPTER FIFTEEN IMPLEMENTING AND MANAGING NETWORKS .................................. 281 Lab 15.1 Creating a Project Plan 282 Lab 15.2 Planning an Upgrade 285 Lab 15.3 Observing a Network Upgrade 288 Lab 15.4 Installing and Removing Updates on Windows Server 2008 290 Lab 15.5 Researching Network Solutions 294 INDEX .............................................................................. 297 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 5 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User H ands-on learning is the best way to master the networking skills necessary for both CompTIAs Network+ exam and a networking career. This book contains dozens of hands-on exercises that apply fundamental networking concepts as they would be applied in the real world. In addition, each chapter offers multiple review questions to reinforce your mastery of networking topics. The organization of this book follows the same organization as Course Technologys Network+ Guide to Networks, Fifth Edition, and using the two together will provide an effective learning experience. This book is suitable for use in a beginning or intermediate networking course. As a prerequisite, students should have at least six months of computer experience and should be familiar with some basic networking components, such as NICs and patch cables. Passing CompTIAs A+ certification exam would suffice in lieu of this experience. FEATURES To ensure a successful experience for instructors and students alike, this book includes the following features: Network+ Certification ObjectivesEach chapter lists the relevant objectives from the latest CompTIA Network+ Exam. Lab ObjectivesEvery lab has a brief description and list of learning objectives. Materials RequiredEvery lab includes information on network access privileges, hardware, software, and other materials you will need to complete the lab. Completion TimesEvery lab has an estimated completion time, so that you can plan your activities more accurately. Step-by-Step InstructionsLogical and precise step-by-step instructions guide you through the hands-on activities in each lab. Review QuestionsQuestions help reinforce concepts presented in the lab. Note for instructors: Answers to review questions are available on the Course Technology Web site at www.cengage.com/coursetechnology. Search on this books ISBN, which is on the back cover. HARDWARE REQUI REMENT S The following is a list of hardware required to complete all the labs in the book. The hard- ware requirements for many of the individual labs are less than what is listed here. LAB MANUAL FOR NETWORK+ GUIDE TO NETWORKS, FIFTH EDITION PREFACE vii CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 7 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Preface viii Note that none of the labs require more than three computers at any one time, so all of the labs could be performed with only three computers. As well, many of the labs can be installed in a virtual environment on a single computer with sufficient resources. Alternatively, you might choose to install multiple network operating systems on each computer, as this will allow you to boot into a particular operating system when needed for a lab and reduce the number of computers needed. Disk space requirements will increase on computers with multiple operating systems. The minimum requirements for at least two server computers are as follows: Pentium or compatible processor running at 2 GHz or higher 1 GB of RAM At least 40 GB of available storage A CD or DVD-ROM drive At least one installed NIC (network interface card) Hardware compatible with Windows Server 2008, Standard Edition (see www. microsoft.com/whdc/hcl/default.mspx) The minimum requirements for the workstation computers are as follows: Pentium or compatible processor running at 500 MHz or higher 512 MB of RAM minimum At least 2 GB of available storage A CD or DVD-ROM drive At least one installed NIC (network interface card) Hardware compatible with Vista or Windows XP Professional (see www.microsoft. com/whdc/hcl/default.mspx) In addition, at least two computers compatible with a current version of Fedora Linux, which is free for download from http://fedoraproject.org/ and a variety of other sources are required. The minimum requirements for these computers are the same as the worksta- tion requirements. Other hardware required for various labs include the following: Internet access (cable, DSL, or faster preferred) One wireless router that can function as a DHCP server and a compatible wireless NIC At least five PCI Ethernet network interface cards with RJ-45 connectors Category 5 (or better) UTP cabling (or better) to make cables At least six straight-through Category 5 (or better) UTP patch cables CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 8 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Preface ix At least three crossover Category 5 (or better) UTP patch cables RJ-45 connectors A computer professionals toolkit that includes a Phillips screwdriver, a ground strap, and a ground mat A networking professionals kit that includes a cable tester, crimper, wire stripper, and a wire cutting tool One network printer Four 10/100 (or better) Ethernet hubs Two switches with fiber uplink ports and a compatible fiber cable Two modems and a dial-up Internet account Access to two analog outside phone lines (or two digital lines and two digital-to- analog converters) SOFT WARE/SETUP REQUI REMENT S The following is a list of software required to complete all the labs in the book: At least two copies of Windows Server 2008, Standard Edition At least two copies of Windows Vista or Windows XP Professional At least one current copy of Fedora Linux (note that one copy can be used for each computer) NOTES ON THE LABS Unless otherwise stated, at the beginning of each lab it is assumed that the student has turned on each computer but has not yet logged on. On Windows Vista/XP computers, Control Panel should be set to Category View, which is the default; the default Start menu should also be used. On Windows Server 2008 computers, the default Start menu should be used. ACKNOWLEDGMENT S Id like to thank John Bosco for his patience and attention to detail throughout the edito- rial process. Thanks also to Nick Lombardi, Michelle Ruelos Cannistraci, Andrea Majot, and the rest of the Course Technology/Cengage staff. Finally, Id like to thank my friends and colleagues at the Nova Scotia Community College for inspiring me with their love of learning. CCO-VERGE-09-1001-0FM.indd 9 11/03/10 9:40 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User INDEX 297 Special Characters and Numerics # (pound sign), 199, 205, 230 $ command, vi editor, 182 /pattern command, vi editor, 181 :q! command, vi editor, 182 :q command, vi editor, 182 :w command, vi editor, 181 :wq command, vi editor, 182 0 command, vi editor, 182 10Base-T network, 44 100Base-FX network, 49, 60 100Base-T network, 44, 49, 54, 9697, 112 100Base-TX network, 44, 53, 94 1000Base-CX, 60 1000Base-LX, 60 1000Base-T network, 44, 60 A a command, vi editor, 181 A command, vi editor, 181 access points, ceiling-mounted, 161 Account name text box, 208 accountant user icon, 171 Accounting icon, 170 Accounting object, 170171 Accounting organizational unit, 171 accounting-admin account, 170, 172 accounting-admin object, 170 Actions pane, 273 Activate Server Wizard, 147 Activation Status column, 147 Active Directory dialog box, 170171 Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard dialog box, 165166 Active Directory Installation Wizard, 165166 Active Directory Users and Computers window, 169, 171 Active Directory, Windows Server 2008 adding new domain tree, 164168 delegating administrative rights in, 168173 remotely managing computer with, 173176 Add Counters dialog box, 51 Add Mirror dialog box, 270 Add New Device Type dialog box, 187 Add Printer dialog box, 18 Add Printer icon, 15 Add Printer window, 1517 Add Printer Wizard, 16 Add Roles Wizard dialog box, 146, 201 Address bar, Web browsers, 157, 258 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), 28 Address text box, 187 administrative rights, delegat- ing in Windows Server 2008, 168173 Administrative Tools icon, 174 Administrative Tools menu, 176 administrator account, Linux, 156 Advanced Sharing dialog box, 8 Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box, 91, 115, 195 African Network Information Centre (AfriNIC), 22 Allow anonymous connections check box, 234 American Registry for Internet Numbers (ARIN), 22 analog telephones, 220 Another computer text box, 174 APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing), 68, 72 APNIC (Asia Pacific Network Information Centre), 22 Application layer protocol, 201, 214, 245 Applications menu, 178 ARIN (American Registry for Internet Numbers), 22 ARP (Address Resolution Protocol), 28 arp command, 28, 30 ASCII mode, 7879 Asia Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC), 22 Asterisk application, 218219 asynchronous communications method, 134 Audit account logon events Properties dialog box, 223224 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 297 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 298 Audit logon events, 223 auditing, security of network, 222225 authentication, 225 Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA), 68, 72 automatic updates, 227, 290 291 Automatic Updates icon, 175 Average box, 52 AVG Free Update Manager, 262263 B backbone upgrade, 284 backing up Linux computer, 275279 Windows Server 2008 com- puter, 272275 backlevel, 293 Backup Once Wizard, 273 Backup progress window, 274 Backup utility, 272 backups creating, 278 incremental, 275 backup.tar.bz2 file, 277 backup.tar.gz file, 276 Basic Settings page, Netgear router, 158 Before You Begin window, 201 binary mode, 78 block ID, 28 blue i in white circle, 227 blue star, 227 bridging firewall, creating in Windows Server 2008, 122124 bzip2 program, 275, 277 C cable tester, 47 cabled local area network (LAN), 154 cabled network interface control- ler (NIC), 154 cables, 90 Cat 5 UTP, 186 Category 3, 4244 Category 5, 4549, 5458 color codes, 46, 56 crossover creating to connect two computers, 4549 for peer-to-peer network, 5 fiber-optic, 5861 patch, 45, 158 pin numbers, 46, 56 plenum, 54 RJ-45 straight-through, 57 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP), 4445, 5860 Cannot change the state of the site message, 202 Capture Filter text box, 234 235 Cat 5 UTP cable, 260 Category 3 cable, 4244 Category 5 cable creating crossover cable, 4549 detecting failures of, 5458 network media, 4244 ceiling-mounted access points, 161 Channel Service Unit (CSU), 129 Check for security updates check box, 226 Check for SQL administrative vulnerabilities check box, 226 chmod command, 185 CIFS (Common Internet File System), 180 Cisco routers, 121 Class A network, 64 Class B network, 64, 197 Class C network, 64, 193194 client logon, troubleshooting problems with, 249254 clients, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), 216218 client/server network advantages of, 9 building, 914 collapsed backbone, 93 color codes, 46, 56 commands, for vi editor, 181183 Common Internet File System (CIFS), 180 Company Name box, 137, 142 Company text box, 147 Completing the Network Setup Wizard dialog box, 6 Computer description text box, 6 Computer domain text box, 1112, 167 Computer Management console, 269270 Computer Management dialog box, 174, 270 Computer Management icon, 174 Computer Management window, 174175 Computer name box, 226 Computer Name Changes dialog box, 12, 167 Computer name text box, 1112, 167 Computer text box, 33, 147 Computer window, 183, 286 Configuration dialog box, 114, 119 configuration files, editing, 180 configuration utility, for rout- ers, 159 Configure Device WAN Miniport (PPTP) dialog box, 141 Confirm dialog box, 270 Confirm password text box, 132, 170172 Congratulations window, 207 Connect As dialog box, 138, 143, 184 Connect Netplus Lab dialog box, 132 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 298 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 299 Connect to License Server dialog box, 147 Connecting NetPlus dialog box, 142143 Connection name text box, 132, 137 Contacts menu, 217 contingency planning, 284 Control Panel window, 12, 142 controllers, domain, 168 Convert Disk to Dynamic dialog box, 270 Convert to Dynamic Disk dialog box, 269 costs, of networking, 42 CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check), 38, 101 Create, delete, and manage user accounts check box, 171 crossover cable, 53, 95 creating to connect two computers, 4549 for peer-to-peer network, 5 CSU (Channel Service Unit), 129 Custom Configuration dialog box, 114, 119 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), 38, 101 Cygwin 1.5.x, 186 D d$ command, vi editor, 182 daemon, 177, 179, 185 daisy chain, network topology, 9497 Data Link layer, 25, 28, 31, 229, 231 dd command, vi editor, 182 Default Domain Controller Security Settings window, 224 Default FTP Site Properties window, 79, 202 default gateway configuring, 195196 purpose of, 194 Default gateway text box, 26, 65, 110111, 196 Default Web Site icon, 82 Default Web Site Properties dialog box, 82 Define these policy settings check box, 224 delegating, permissions, 173 Delegation of Control Wizard, 171 Description text box, 69 Destination host unreachable message, 247 destination node, 197 device ID, 28 Devices box, Network Configuration window, 187 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), assigning IP addresses, 6772 DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol), 28, 139 DHCP server, 157 dialog box, 52, 85, 92, 119 120 Dial-up phone number text box, 132, 137 Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), 127, 130 Directory Services Restore Mode, 165 disk duplexing, 268 Disk Management dialog box, 270 Disk Management icon, 174 disk mirroring, 268, 271 Disks to Convert dialog box, 269 Display name text box, 207 208 dissimilar networks, intercon- nect by installing two NICs, 109112 dividing networks, subnetting, 192194 dnl # command, 205 DNS (Domain Name System), configuring properties for, 7276 DNS servers, 65, 67, 70, 165166, 209, 255, 257 DNS dialog box, 207 DNS window, 258 dnsmgmt window, 206, 257 domain administrator, 176 Domain Controller Security Policy, 169 domain controllers, 168 domain name resolution, 69 Domain Name System (DNS), configuring properties for, 7276 Domain Name System (DNS) dialog box, 74 Domain Name System (DNS) lookup, 204 Domain Name System (DNS) Manager window, 7374 Domain Name System (DNS) servers, 65, 67, 70, 165166, 209, 255, 257 Domain text box, 1113, 167 domain trees, adding to Active Directory, 164168 Domain User Name and Password dialog box, 11, 13, 167 Domain Users group, 201, 222, 286 dovecot daemon, 205 drive mapping, 286 Drive menu, 251 DSL (Digital Subscriber Line), 127, 130 duplex settings, for networking hardware, 106109 Duration column, 283 dw command, vi editor, 182 dynamic disks, 269 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), assign- ing IP addresses, 6772 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 299 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 300 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) scope, 6870 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server, 6768, 7071 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) window, 68 Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP), 28, 139 E -e option, 277 electromagnetic interference (EMI), 49 elements of network creating topology, 23 identifying, 24 E-mail address text box, 207 208 EMI (electromagnetic interfer- ence), 49 encrypted protocols, versus plaintext protocols, 232237 encryption, 157 Enter a word for a definition text box, 263 Enter the object names to select text box, 171 ESC command, vi editor, 181 Ethernet card, 187 Ethernet frames, 103104 capturing, 3539 fields of each, 100104 types of, 97100 Ethernet hub, 192 Ethernet II, 101 Ethernet network, 96, 106, 154 Ethernet NIC, 113 Ethernet SNAP frame type, 101 Event Properties dialog box, 224 Event Properties window, 174 Event Viewer icon, 174 Event Viewer window, 224 events, locating, 176 Everyone group, 173 F F worms, 226 failed logon attempts, 225 Failure Audit icon, 224 Failure check box, 224 Failure dialog box, 223 falsifying, IP address, 237 far side, 243 fault tolerance, 268, 271 FCS (Frame Check Sequence), 101 Fedora GUI, 186 Fedora Linux, 156, 176, 180 fiber-optic cable, connect- ing two switches with, 5861 fields, of Ethernet frame, 100104 File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server, 234 configuring, 201202 installing, 201 and TCP/IP protocols, 7680 files, editing, 180 Filter text box, 236 Find Printers dialog box, 16 Finish column, 283 firewall, bridging in Windows Server 2008, 122124 First name text box, 147 Folder text box, 52, 138, 143, 251 folders, Windows Server 2008, 173 foo.tar.bz2 file, 279 forward DNS lookup, 7273 FQDN (Fully qualified domain name), of mail server text box, 206 Frame Check Sequence (FCS), 101 Frame Details pane, 37 Frame section, 37 Frame Summary pane, 37 Frame type drop-down menu, 98 FTP (File Transfer Protocol) server, 234 configuring, 201202 installing, 201 and TCP/IP protocols, 7680 FTP protocol functions, 203 FTP Publishing Service check box, 201 FTP Sites Properties dialog box, 233234 ftp> prompt, 7980 ftproot folder, 79 Full name text box, 170 Full-mesh WAN topology, 129 Fully qualified domain name (FQDN),of mail server text box, 206 G G command, vi editor, 181 Gantt chart, 282, 284 gateway, default. See default gateway Gigabit Ethernet network, 94 GNOME desktop environ- ment, 155, 180 graphical network manager, 155 graphical user interface (GUI), 76, 176177, 179 ground mat, 286 ground strap, 286 GUI (graphical user interface), 76, 176177, 179 gzip command, 277, 279 gzip program, 276 H h command, vi editor, 181 H.323 protocol, 213, 216 halt command, 177 hardware. See networking hardware Hex Details pane, 37 hexadecimal number, 28 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 300 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 301 Home networking connection drop-down box, 132 hop, 247, 249 Host name or IP address text box, 142 hosts file modifying, 198199 purpose of, 197198 in Windows XP, 199 hot fix, 293 HTTP protocol, 214 HTTP service, 84 I i command, vi editor, 181 -I IP address option, 184 IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), 68 ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol), 3536, 242, 246 ICS (Internet Connection Sharing), 131 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), 28 ifconfig command, 188 IIS (Internet Information Services) Manager dialog box, 79, 234 IIS (Internet Information Services) Manager window, 78, 8283, 233 IIS (Web Server) check box, 201 implementing networks installing and removing updates on Windows Server 2008, 290294 observing network upgrade, 288290 planning upgrade, 285288 project plan, 282285 researching network solu- tions, 294296 Incoming mail server text box, 208 incremental backup, 275 Inetpub folder, 79 information bar, 13 Information dialog box, 187 init command, 177, 179 init program, 177, 179 Initialize Disk Wizard, 269 insert mode, 180, 205 Install From Disk dialog box, 16 Installation Results window, 146 Instances of selected object list box, 51 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 28 Internet Accounts window, 207208 Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), 68 Internet Connection Sharing (ICS), 131 Internet Connection Wizard, 207208 Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), 3536, 242, 246 Internet Explorer program, 23, 133, 160 Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager dialog box, 79, 234 Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager window, 78, 8283, 233 Internet port, 157 Internet Protocol (IP) addresses assignments of, 2224 automatically assigning with DHCP, 6772 configuration, 166 configuring, 6467 falsifying, 237 Linux, 189 of router, 157 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, 2627, 47, 65, 70, 110, 115 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window, 75, 9192, 193, 195, 252, 257 Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window, 252 Internet Service Provider (ISP), connecting to in Windows Server 2008, 130134 Internetwork Packet Exchange/ Sequenced Packet Exchange (IPX/SPX) protocols, 86 IP address text box, 26, 47, 65, 69, 74, 92, 110, 252, 257258 IP addresses. See Internet Protocol Ipconfig utility, 25 IPSec protocol, 140 IPv4 node, 119 IPX/SPX (Internetwork Packet Exchange/Sequenced Packet Exchange) protocols, 86 ISDN lines, 126 ISP (Internet Service Provider), connecting to in Windows Server 2008, 130134 J j command, vi editor, 181 K k command, vi editor, 181 kernel, 179 L l command, vi editor, 181 -L NetBIOS name option, 184 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 301 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 302 LACNIC (Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry), 22, 24 LAN (local area network), 157, 245, 254 Last name text box, 147 latency, 44 Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry (LACNIC), 22, 24 layer-3 switch, 64 light-emitting diode (LED), 254 line conditioning, 267 Linux servers backing up with, 275279 network address restrictions on, 229232 remotely managing, 185190 starting and stopping, 176 179 lo (loopback) NIC, 187 Local Area Connection 2 Properties window, 92 Local Area Connection 2 Status window, 9192 Local Area Connection icon, 26, 47 Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, 98, 107, 110111, 115, 120 Local Area Connection Properties window, 26, 47, 65, 70, 74, 86, 91, 193, 195, 252 Local Area Connection Status dialog box, 98, 107, 110111 Local Area Connection Status window, 86, 91 local area network (LAN), 157, 245, 254 local computer, 190 Local Network dialog box, 86 Local Security Policy window, 222 Location Information dialog box, 137, 142 Location text box, 16 Log on to list button, 10 Log On to Windows dialog box, 6, 1012, 219, 270, 292 Log on using Secure Password Authentication (SPA) check box, 208 logical issues, 259 logical methodology, 242, 245 logon attempts, failed, 225 loopback (lo) NIC, 187 loopback address, 254 M MAC (Media Access Control), 2831, 102, 229, 238 macro virus, 265 mail exchanger (MX), 204 mail server, configuring, 203 209 main router configuration page, 157 malicious programs, 262 malware, 262265 Manual Frame Detection dialog box, 98 manufacturer account, 171 manufacturer user icon, 172 Manufacturing object, 171 172 Manufacturing organizational unit, 171 Map Network Drive dialog box, 138, 143, 183 184, 251, 286 Map Network Drive window, 52 march13.tar.gz file, 279 Maximum text box, 52 Media Access Control (MAC), 2831, 102, 229, 238 media for networks Category 3 cable, 4244 Category 5 cable, 4244 crossover cable, 4549 detecting failures of, 5458 fiber-optic cable, 5861 Member of section, 8 methodology logical, 242, 245 problem-isolation, 243 troubleshooting, 249, 253 254, 295 Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer, 226227 Microsoft home page, 133 Microsoft Knowledge Base article, 292 Microsoft Network Monitor, 35 Microsoft Network Monitor window, 36 Microsoft Office Project Professional 2007, 282283 Microsoft Project window, 283 Microsoft Visio, 3 Microsoft Windows Network icon, 12 mitigation techniques, 264 modem, 138 Modify permissions, 173 MSBlast worm, 226 multi-homed computer, creat- ing by installing two NICs, 109112 MX (mail exchanger), 204 My Computer window, 12, 52, 138, 183, 251, 286 N -n NetBIOS name option, 184 name server, 75 Name text box, 16, 69, 74, 170 NAT (Network Address Translation), 131, 198 ndw command, vi editor, 182 near side, 243 NetBEUI protocol, 86 NetBIOS protocol, 180 Netgear router, 157158 NETPLUS folder, 251, 253, 286 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 302 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 303 Netplus Lab Properties dialog box, 132 netplus user, 188, 234 Netpluslab icon, 12 netpluslab.net domain, 70, 222, 286 netpluslab.net icon, 206207 NetplusPrinter dialog box, 16 NetplusPrinter on SERVER1 dialog box, 1718 netplus.txt file, 202, 277 netstat command on Windows, 3235 options for, 34 r command, 196197 NetWare, 97, 100 network adapters, installing, 109112 network address restrictions, on Linux server, 229 232 Network Address Translation (NAT), 131, 198 Network and Internet Connections window, 6 Network and Sharing Center window, 153 network cards, upgrading, 287288 network client adding to wireless network Linux, 155156 Windows, 152155 Windows, connecting using Samba, 180185 Network Configuration window, 187189 network congestion, 248 Network Connections dialog box, 115, 137, 257 Network Connections window, 26, 65, 70, 74, 85, 142, 152, 192, 195, 251 Network Identification Wizard, 11, 167 network interface card (NIC), 3, 106, 109110, 254, 285286 Network Interface category, 51 network interface controller (NIC), 154 Network layer, 25, 2728 Network layer address, 229, 231 Network Manager applet, 156 Network Manager service, 155156 Network Manager tool, 155 network media Category 3 cable, 4244 Category 5 cable, 4244 crossover cable, 4549 detecting failures of, 5458 fiber-optic cable, 5861 Network Monitor, 3738 Network name (SSID) text box, Wireless network properties dialog box, 153 network operating systems (NOSs), 3, 268 network port, 157, 159 network printer, sharing, 1419 network protocol analyzer, to capture Ethernet frames, 35 network protocols, plain- text versus encrypted, 232237 network security auditing, 222225 network address restric- tions, on Linux server, 229232 protocols, plaintext versus encrypted, 232237 vulnerable software, check- ing for, 226229 for wireless networks, 237239 Network Setup Wizard, 6 network solution, 296 network topologies creating for network elements, 23 daisy chain, 9497 parallel backbone, 9094 network types client/server, 9 peer-to-peer, 59 Network window, 8 networking, costs of, 42 networking hardware bridging firewall, 122124 creating multi-homed com- puter, 109112 duplex settings, 106109 installing network adapter, 109112 interconnect dissimilar net- works, 109112 routing and remote access in Windows Server 2008, 112117 routing protocol in Windows Server 2008, 117121 transmission settings, 106 109 networking standards configuring TCP/IP for Windows, 2528 Ethernet frames, 3539 fields of each, 100104 types of, 97100 IP address assignments, 2224 MAC address, 2831 netstat command on Windows, 3235 network protocol analyzer, 35 networks costs of, 42 dissimilar, interconnect by installing two NICs, 109112 peer-to-peer, 157 performance optimization of, 266, 271 subnetting, 192194 upgrading, 288289 New Connection window, 132 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 303 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 304 New Connection Wizard, 136 137, 142 New Host dialog box, 74 New Interface for RIP Version 2 for Internet Protocol dialog box, 120 New Message dialog box, 208 New Message window, 207 New Object Organizational Unit dialog box, 170 New Object User dialog box, 171 New password text box, 171172 New Project Tasks pane, 283 New Resource Record dialog box, 206207 New Routing Protocol dialog box, 92, 119 New Scope Wizard, 69 New Zone Wizard, 73 nG command, vi editor, 181 NIC (network interface card), 3, 106, 109110, 254, 285286 NIC (network interface con- troller), 154 normal mode, 180, 205 NOSs (network operating sys- tems), 3, 268, 293 Notepad application, 52, 199 Nslookup command, 72, 259 NTFS file system, 168 NWLink IPX/SPX/NetBIOS Compatible Transport Protocol Properties dialog box, 98 nx command, vi editor, 182 O OfficeSIP (Session Initiation Protocol), 214215, 217 Open File Security Warning dialog box, 214 Open Media Window, 212 Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol, 121 open source programs, VLC, 212 open source solutions for VoIP, 218220 Open System Interconnection (OSI) model, 3435, 38, 54, 111, 122 openssh package, 230 openssl package, 230 organizational units, 170173 OSI (Open System Interconnection) model, 3435, 38, 54, 111, 122 OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) protocol, 121 Outgoing mail server text box, 208 Outlook Express window, 207208 P Packet Internetwork Groper (ping) command, 25, 27, 93, 117, 154, 242, 244245 parallel backbone, network topology, 9094 Parent domain text box, 69 partial-mesh WAN topology, 126, 128 password policy, 170 Password prompt, 79, 178, 181, 184, 187, 199, 205, 230, 234, 276 Password text box, 11, 13, 17, 52, 132, 138, 142, 167, 170, 184 patch cables, 45, 158 patches applying to NOS, 293 versus software upgrade, 294 PBX (private branch exchange) systems, 218 PDA (personal digital assis- tant), 294 peer-to-peer networks building simple, 59 using with router, 157 Performance and Maintenance icon, 11 Performance Monitor icon, 51 Performance window, 51 permissions, delegating, 173 personal digital assistant (PDA), 294 Phone and Modem Options dialog box, 137 Phone number text box, 137 physical issues, 259 Physical layer, 5455, 111 physical network interface card (NIC), 186 pin numbers, 46, 56 ping (Packet Internetwork Groper) command, 25, 27, 93, 117, 154, 242, 244245 ping command (ping utility), 199, 242246 plain old telephone service (POTS), 130 plaintext protocols, versus encrypted protocols, 232237 plenum cable, 54 PoE (Power over Ethernet), 160 Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP), creat- ing VPN with, 139144 polymorphic virus, 264 port numbers, and TCP/IP pro- tocols, 8184 ports for networks, 159 on routers, 157 Ports Properties dialog box, 141 POTS (plain old telephone service), 130 pound sign (#), 199, 205, 230 power conditions, 267 power failure, 267 Power over Ethernet (PoE), 160 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 304 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 305 PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol), creating VPN with, 139144 Predecessors column, 283 Preferred DNS server text box, 26, 75, 9192, 257 Primary zone option button, 73 Printer name text box, 16 Printer Sharing screen, 16 Printers and Faxes window, 16 printers, sharing network, 1419 Printers window, 15, 17 Privacy and Network Policies dialog box, 212 private branch exchange (PBX) systems, 218 problem-isolation methodol- ogy, 243 programs, malicious, 262 project management, 288289 project plan, creating, 282285 Properties dialog box, 8, 107 Properties window, 6, 8, 16 protocol analyzers, 104, 232 Protocol field, 37, 234, 236 protocol suites, 86 protocols disabling unnecessary, 8487 plaintext versus encrypted, 232237 Proxy Server, 214 Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), 127, 130, 138 Q Question dialog box, 187 R RADCOMs PrismLite Integrated WAN/LAN/ ATM Protocol Analyzer, 101 RAID (redundant array of independent disks), configuring, 268272 RAS (remote access server), configuring, 134139 Read permissions, 172 reboot command, 177 Recovery Wizard, 274 redundant array of indepen- dent disks (RAID), configuring, 268272 Regional Internet Registry (RIR), 22, 24 Reliability and Performance Monitor window, 53 Reliable Multicast Protocol, 8486 remote access protocol, 134 remote access server (RAS), configuring, 134139 remote computers, 176, 189 190 remote connectivity. See Wide Area Networks (WANs) Remote Desktop Connection, 32, 34 Remote Desktop Connection dialog box, 34, 147 Remote Desktop Connection window, 33 Remote Desktop Services (Terminal Services), configuring on Windows Server 2008, 144149 remote synchronization, 275 remote management of computer with Active Directory, 173176 of Linux servers, 185190 Request timed out error mes- sage, 29, 247 Rseaux IP Europens (RIPE), 22 Reset Password dialog box, 171172 Resources text box, 283 Retype New SMB Password prompt, 183 reverse DNS lookup, 7273 RIP (Routing Information Protocol), 92, 118119, 121 RIPE (Rseaux IP Europens), 22 RIR (Regional Internet Registry), 22, 24 RJ-11 connector, 132 RJ-45 connector, 46, 56, 59, 85, 95, 114 Roles Summary section, 201 routers configuration utility of, access to, 159 default password of, 158 159 wireless, installing, 157159 Routing and Remote Access dialog box, 119120, 135, 140141 Routing and Remote Access Server (RRAS) Setup Wizard, 92, 114, 119, 136, 140 Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS), 114, 135, 142 Routing and Remote Access window, 92 Routing Information Protocol (RIP), 92, 118119, 121 routing protocol, 93, 109, 118, 121, 124 routing table, 116, 119 RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Server) Setup Wizard, 92, 114, 119, 136, 140 RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Service), 114, 135, 142 rsync command, 275, 277278 Run dialog box, 165 runlevel, 177 S Samba, connecting Windows client using, 180185 Save As dialog box, 283 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 305 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 306 SC connector, 59 Scan for threats section, 262 Scan whole computer icon, 262 scanners, for viruses, 262 scheduling, automatic updates, 290291 Search ARIN WHOIS for text box, 23 Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol, 185, 189, 236 Secure Shell (SSH) server, 185 security, network. See network security security breach, 237 security threats, 264 Security Update Scan Results section, 227 Select Computer dialog box, 174 Select Role Services window, 146, 201 Select Users, Computers, or Groups window, 171 Selected users and groups box, 171 Sendmail daemon, 206 Sendmail program, 203, 205 Server Manager window, 201 Server Message Block (SMB) protocol, 180 Server Operators group, 171 SERVER1 icon, 1213, 120 server1 node, 274 server1.netpluslab.net icon, 70 server/client network advantages of, 9 building simple, 914 servers FTP, configuring, 201202 mail, configuring, 203209 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) proxy, 213216 video streaming, setting up, 211213 service set identifier (SSID), 238 Services and Applications icon, 174 Services icon, 175 Services window, 175 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) client, 216218 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) proxy server, 213216 Set up a connection or network window, 132, 142 Set up or change your Internet connection icon, 142 settings, for networking hardware, 106109 sftp> prompt, 235 Share name text box, 8, 10 Share this folder option button, 8 shortcut menu, 26 shutdown command, 177179 Shutting Down dialog box, 79, 83 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), 203, 209 single user mode, 177 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol), 213218 SMB (Server Message Block) protocol, 180 smbclient command, 184 SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), 203, 209 Sobig worm, 226 social engineering, 232 software malware-scanning, 262 for personal digital assistant (PDA), 294 upgrades versus patches, 294 vendors of, 294 vulnerable, 226229 source node, 197 SSH (Secure Shell) protocol, 185, 189, 236 SSH (Secure Shell) server, 185 ssh command, 189, 275, 278 ssh program, 185186 ssh_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host error, 230 sshd daemon, 185, 230 SSID (service set identifier), 238 Standard account option button, 13 Standard user option button, 12 standby Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS), 267 star WAN topology, 126, 128 Start column, 283 Start IP address text box, 69 Start Search text box, 29, 70, 77, 123, 132, 192, 195, 244, 253, 256 static IP address, 69 Static IP assignment message box, 165 static routes, 122 Stop/Start/Restart dialog box, 79, 83, 234 straight-through cable and hub, for peer-to-peer network, 5 straight-through cables, 45 streaming video, setting up servers, 211213 Subject text box, 207208 Subnet mask text box, 26, 47, 65, 69, 91, 111, 115, 187, 195, 252 subnet masks, configuring, 6467 subnetting network, 192194 Success Audit icon, 224 Success check box, 224 Success dialog box, 223 Symantec Backup Exec, 272 System and Maintenance icon, 12 System event log, 174 System icon, 1112 System node, 174 System Properties dialog box, 12 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 306 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 307 System Properties window, 11, 167 System Settings Change dialog box, 6, 12, 270 System Tools, 174 System window, 12 system-config-network dialog box, 187 systems, private branch exchange (PBX), 218 T T-1 service, 126127, 130 tape archiver, 275 tape drive, 279 tar command, 275, 277 tar file, 275, 277 Task Information dialog box, 283 Task Name column, 283 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), 3233, 82, 230 TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) assigning IP addresses with DHCP, 6772 configuring DNS properties, 7276 configuring for Windows, 2528 configuring IP addresses, 6467 configuring subnet masks, 6467 disabling unnecessary proto- cols, 8487 port numbers, 8184 using FTP, 7680 TCP/IP (Internet Protocol) Properties dialog box, 2627, 47, 65, 70, 75, 9192, 110, 115, 193, 195, 252, 257 TCP/IPv4 (Internet Protocol Version 4) Properties window, 252 telephones, analog, 220 Telnet, 83, 185, 189, 232 Terminal Services, 144149, 165 Terminal Services Manager dialog box, 148 terminal window, 199, 205 Test Message dialog box, 208 Test Message message, 207 208 Test Message window, 207 text consoles, 177 throughput, comparing, 5054 Time to Live (TTL) value, 246 time-dependent virus, 264 Tivoli Storage Manager, 272 To text box, 207208 top-level domains, 76 topologies. See network topol- ogies Traceroute, using to trouble- shoot network prob- lems, 246249 Traceroute command, 246, 248249 Tracert command, 117, 246 247, 249 Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection, 3233 Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port text box, 82 Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) wrappers, 230 Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol (TCP/ IP) assigning IP addresses with DHCP, 6772 configuring DNS properties, 7276 configuring for Windows, 2528 configuring IP addresses, 6467 configuring subnet masks, 6467 disabling unnecessary proto- cols, 8487 port numbers, 8184 using FTP, 7680 transmission media, 228 transmission settings, for networking hardware, 106109 Transport layer, 32, 35, 80 Trojan horse, 263264 troubleshooting network prob- lems client logon problems, 249254 using Ping, 242246 using Traceroute, 246249 Web client problems, 254 260 TS Licensing Manager window, 147148 TTL (Time to Live) value, 246 twisted-pair cable, 55 twisted-pair wire, 49 U -U username option, 184 UAC (User Account Control) dialog box, 8, 167, 171, 175, 193, 195, 217 UDP (User Datagram Protocol), 32, 212, 246 unconfigured wireless router, 157 Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs), 265268 UNIX server, 32, 176 unsecured wireless signals, 152 Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cable, 4445, 5860 Update Manager icon, 262 updates automatic, 290291 installing and removing on Windows Server 2008, 290294 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 307 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 308 upgrades, network observing, 288290 planning, 285288 uplink port, 9495 UPSs (Uninterruptible Power Supplies), 265268 Use the following DNS server addresses option button, 26, 75, 257 Use the following IP address option button, 26, 92 User Account Control (UAC) dialog box, 8, 167, 171, 175, 193, 195, 217 user administration, delegating, 173 User Datagram Protocol (UDP), 32, 212, 246 User domain text box, 1213 User logon text box, 170 User must change password at next logon check box, 170 User name text box, 8, 10, 13, 16, 52, 132, 138, 142, 167, 184 utilities, of Windows Server 2008, 176 UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cable, 4445, 5860 V -v option, 277 VA (Volt-Amp) rating, 265 Value drop-down menu, 107 vendors of software, 294 VoIP, 215 vi editor, commands for, 181 183 video over Internet Protocol (IP), setting up video streaming server, 211 213 video streaming, setting up servers, 211213 VideoLAN Client (VLC), 212 virtual consoles, 177 virtual network interface card, 140, 186187, 189 Virtual Private Network (VPN), creating with point-to-point tunneling protocol, 139144 viruses macro, 265 polymorphic, 264 scanners for, 262 time-dependent, 264 VLC (VideoLAN Client), 212 VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) communications, 213 open source solutions, 218220 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) client, 216218 proxy server, 213216 vendors, 215 Volt-Amp (VA) rating, 265 VPN (Virtual Private Network), creating with point-to-point tunneling protocol, 139144 Vulnerabilities section, 227 vulnerable software, check- ing for on network, 226229 W w command, vi editor, 181 -W domain/workgroup option, 184 WANs. See Wide Area Networks (WANs) WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), 161 WAPs (wireless access points), 152, 154, 159161 Web browser, Address bar, 157 Web client, troubleshooting problems with, 254260 Web server, 64, 255 Web Server (IIS) check box, 201 Webopedia home page, 263 white circle, 227 WHOIS protocol, 22 Wide Area Networks (WANs), 126, 129 configuring remote access server, 134139 configuring Remote Desktop Services (Terminal Services), 144149 connecting to Internet ser- vice provider, 130134 creating VPN, with point-to- point tunneling proto- col, 139144 pricing comparisons, 126 130 Windows client, connecting using Samba, 180185 Windows desktop, 12 Windows File Server package group, 180 Windows hosts file, 199 Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) server, 67, 69, 71 Windows Mail dialog box, 207 Windows Mail program, 207 Windows Mail window, 207 Windows Scan Results, 227 Windows Security Alert dialog box, 188, 218 Windows Security dialog box, 33, 147 Windows Server 2008 Active Directory adding new domain tree, 164168 delegating administrative rights in, 168173 remotely managing com- puter with, 173176 backing up computer with, 272275 bridging firewall in, 122124 connecting to Internet service provider in, 130134 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 308 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Licensed to: iChapters User Index 309 remote access in, 112117 Remote Desktop Services (Terminal Services) on, 144149 routing protocol in, 117121 routing with, 112117 utilities of, 176 Windows Server Backup inter- face, 273 Windows Update dialog box, 292 Windows Update service, Microsoft, 290 Windows Update window, 291 WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) server, 67, 69, 71 wireless access points (WAPs), 152, 154, 159161 Wireless Application Protocol (WAP), 161 Wireless Channel, 158 wireless encryption, 157 wireless local area network (WLAN), 154155, 159 wireless network card, 152 Wireless Network Connection Properties window, 152 wireless network interface con- troller (NIC), 154 Wireless network properties dialog box, 153 wireless networks adding Linux client to, 155156 adding Windows client to, 152155 installing wireless router, 157159 security for, 237239 and wireless access points, 159161 wireless router, configuring, 157159 wireless signals susceptibility to noise, 155 unconfigured, 157 unsecured, 152 Wireshark dialog box, 234 236 Wireshark Network Analyzer window, 234 Wireshark Network Protocol Analyzer, 101 Wireshark Protocol Analyzer, 98 Wireshark window, 99, 101 102, 104, 234235 WLAN (wireless local area net- work), 154155, 159 Workgroup name text box, 8 worms, 226 WPA2 encryption, 160 Write check box, 79 www icon, 258 www Properties window, 258 X x command, vi editor, 182 X Window software, 185, 188 Z -z option, 277 ZZ command, vi editor, 182 CCO-VERGE-09-1001-IND.indd 309 3/11/10 3:13 PM Copyright 2011 Cengage Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part.