Amplified Ear

Useful to listen in faint sounds

1.5V Battery operation

Circuit diagram:

Parts:
P1_____________22K Log. Potentiometer (see Notes)

R1,R9__________10K 1/4W Resistors

R2______________1M 1/4W Resistor
R3______________4K7 1/4W Resistor
R4,R7_________100K 1/4W Resistor
R5______________3K9 1/4W Resistor
R6______________1K5 1/4W Resistor
R8_____________100R 1/4W Resistor

C1,C2_________100nF 63V Polyester or Ceramic Capacitors

C3,C6___________1µF 63V Polyester or Ceramic Capacitors
C4_____________10µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
C5____________470µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor

D1___________1N4148 75V 150mA Diode

Q1,Q2,Q3,_____BC547 45V 100mA NPN Transistors

Q4____________BC337 45V 800mA NPN Transistor

MIC1__________Miniature electret microphone

SW1____________SPST Switch (Ganged with P1)

J1_____________Stereo 3mm. Jack socket

B1_____________1.5V Battery (AA or AAA cell etc.)

Device purpose:
This circuit, connected to 32 Ohm impedance mini-earphones, can detect very remote
sounds. Useful for theatre, cinema and lecture goers: every word will be clearly heard.
You can also listen to your television set at a very low volume, avoiding to bother
relatives and neighbors. Even if you have a faultless hearing, you may discover
unexpected sounds using this device: a remote bird twittering will seem very close to
you.

Circuit operation:

The heart of the circuit is a constant-volume control amplifier. All the signals picked-
up by the microphone are amplified at a constant level of about 1 Volt peak to peak.
In this manner very low amplitude audio signals are highly amplified and high
amplitude ones are limited. This operation is accomplished by Q3, modifying the bias
of Q1 (hence its AC gain) by means of R2.
A noteworthy feature of this circuit is 1.5V battery operation.
Typical current drawing: 7.5mA.

Notes:

• Due to the constant-volume control, some users may consider P1 volume

control unnecessary. In most cases it can be omitted, connecting C6 to C3. In
this case use a SPST slider or toggle switch as SW1.
• Please note the stereo output Jack socket (J1) connections: only the two inner
connections are used, leaving open the external one. In this way the two
earpieces are wired in series, allowing mono operation and optimum load
impedance to Q4 (64 Ohm).
• Using suitable miniature components, this circuit can be enclosed in a very
small box, provided by a clip and hanged on one's clothes or slipped into a
pocket.
• Gary Pechon from Canada reported that the Amplified Ear is so sensitive that
he can hear a whisper 7 meters across the room.
He hooked a small relay coil to the input and was able to locate power lines in
his wall. He was also able to hear the neighbor's stereo perfectly: he could pick
up the signals sent to the speaker voice coil through a plaster wall.
Gary suggests that this circuit could make also a good electronic stethoscope.
Power Supply
When working with electronics, you always need one basic thing; power. This power
supply is great for powering all kinds of electronic projects. It produces a well
filtered, variable 1.2-30 volts at 5 amps. It is easy to build and the parts are
realitively easy to find.

Schematic

Parts
Total
Part Description Substitutions
Qty.
14000uF or 10000uf 40 VDC
C1 1
Electrolytic Capacitor
100uF 50Vdc Electrolytic
C2 1
Capacitor
C3 1 0.1uF Disc Capacitor
C4 1 0.01uF Disc Capacitor
R1 1 5K Pot
R2 1 240 Ohm 1/4 W Resistor
LM338K 1.2 to 30 Volt 5 Amp
U1 1
Regulator
BR1 1 10 Amp 50 PIV Bridge Rectifier
T1 1 24 V 5 Amp Transformer
S1 1 SPST Toggle Switch
MISC 1 Wire, Line Cord, Case, Binding
Posts (for output) Notes
 • The regulator comes in a TO-3 case and MUST be used with a LARGE
heatsink. You may want to mount a small fan to blow air across the regulator
(I did).
• The filter capacitor is large. It won't fit on any board so bolt it to the case.
• You can, of course, add a volt and amp meter.
• Since this project operates from 120 VAC, you must include a fuse and build
the project in a case.

12v/220v inverter