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The largest existing iceberg broke free from the Ross Ice
Shelf in Antarctica, around March 20, 2000. It was around
the size of Connecticut- a state in the US. This iceberg
measures 183 miles long and about 25 miles wide.
The largest land animal in Antarctica is a tiny creature, less
than 1.3cm long. A wingless midge, Belgica Antarctica, is the
largest and only true insect on the continent. However, there
are also shiny black springtails which hop like fleas. These are
'Terrestrial Insects' which tend to live among penguin colonies.
Even though only about 0.4 per cent of Antarctica is not
covered by ice, this is 90% of all the ice on the planet and
between 60 and 70% of all of the worlds fresh water.
During the feeding season in Antarctica, a full grown blue whale
eats about 4 million krill (a shrimp-like animal) per day, which
is 3,600 kg (or 4 tons) every day for 6 months.
During the feeding season in Antarctica, a full grown blue whale
eats about 4 million krill (a shrimp-like animal) per day, which is
3,600 kg (or 4 tons) every day for 6 months.
Other sea creatures include animals as big as whales and as small as krill.
Antarctic krill, though only six cm in size, are crucial in the Antarctic
food chain. They clean up the sea by feeding in groups of thousands on
phytoplankton, algae, and diatoms. They are then eaten by many others
creaturesthey are a favourite meal for whales (a baleen whale can eat
tons per day), seals, and birds.