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NUMBER PATTERNS AND SEQUENCES

1.

Find the value of x + y from the following number sequences.


(a) 1, 4, 9, x, 25, 36,y, ...
(b) 1, 6, 11, x, 21, 26,y, ...

2.

State the next three terms from the following number sequences.
(a) 118, 119, 123, 132, ...
(b) 247, 248, 250, 253, ...

3.

Find the value of x X 2y from the following number sequences.


(a) 25, 33, 41, x, 57, y, ...
(b) 26, 27, 30, x, 42, y, ...

4.

Find the value of x - y from the following number sequences.


(a) 1 198, 1 148, 1 098,x, 998,y, ... (b) 4, 792, 4 193, 3, 594,x, 2 396,y, ...
y
Given the following number sequences, find the value of .
x
(a) 4, 16, 64, x, 1 024, 4 096,y, ...
(b) 25, 125, 625, x, 15 625, 78125, y, ...

5.

6.

State the next three terms from the following number sequences.
(a) 120, 240, 480, ...
(b) 24, 48, 96, ...

7.

Find the value of q - p from the following number sequences.


(a) 28, 56, 112, p, 448, q, ...
(b) 43, 129, 387, p, 3 483, q, ...

8.

Find the value of

y
from the following number sequences.
x

(a) 33, 66, x, 264, 528, y, ...

(b) 19, 76, x, 1 216, 4 864, y, ...

9.

State the next three terms from the following number sequences.
(a) 5, 25, 125, ...
(b) 1, 8, 27, ...

10.

Find the value of

y
from the following number sequences.
2x

(a) 16, 25, x, 49, y, ...


11.

(b) 25, 50, 100, x, 400, y, ...

Find the value of 2y - x from the following number sequences.


(a) 99, 199, 299,x, 499,y, ...
(b) 141, 152, 164,x, 191,y, ...

12.

Given the following number sequences, find the remainder of x 17 .


(a) 14, 18, 22, x, 30, 34, y, ...
(b) 17, 18, 20, x, 27, 32, y, ...

13.

State the next two terms from the following number sequences.
(a) 160, 320, 480, ...
(b) 170, 180, 200, ...

14.

Find the value of q - p from the following number sequences.


(a) 11, 33, 55, p, 99, q, ...
(b) 13, 26, 39, p, 65, q, ...

15.

Find the value of q - p from the following number sequences.


(a) 13, 25, 38, p, 67, q, ...
(b) 15, 19, 23, p, 31, q, ...

16.

Find the sum of odd numbers between


(a) 31 and 37
(b) 41 and 49

17.

Find the difference between the smallest and largest even numbers between
(a) 51 and 57
(b) 61 and 70

18.

Find the difference between the smallest and largest odd numbers between
(a) 151 and 189
(b) 162 and 209

19.

Find the sum of even numbers between


(a) 311 and 319
(b) 411 and 415

20.

Find the sum of the smallest and largest odd numbers between
(a) 41 and 50
(b) 51 and 63

21.

Find the difference between the smallest and largest odd numbers between
(a) 121 and 149
(b) 133 and 175

22.

Find the difference between the smallest and largest even numbers between
(a) 1 and 49
(b) 11 and 60

23.

Find the sum of odd numbers between


(a) 121 and 129
(b) 142 and 149

24.

25.

Find the sum of even numbers between


(a) 191 and 207
(b) 309 and 314
5, 7, x, 13, y, 19, ...
Given above a list of prime numbers, find the value of
(a) x + y
(b) 2y - x

26.

Pick the prime numbers from the following lists.


(a) 12, 17, 33, 83, 119, 121
(b) 9, 11, 57, 67, 71, 198

27.

List all prime numbers between


(a) 30 and 50

28.

(b) 60 and 70

17, 19, x, 29, y, ...


Given above a list of prime numbers, find the value of
(a) x + 2y
(b) 3x + y

29.

(a) Write the first 5 prime numbers.


(b) Find the sum of the first 3 prime numbers.

30.

Find the sum of all the factors of


(a) 55

(b) 66

31.

Given 4 is factor of y and y is the factor of 88, find two possible value of y.

32.

List all the factors of


(a) 60

(b) 70

List all the factors of


(a) 68

Determine all the factors of


(a) 35

(b) 40

33.

34.

b) 69

35.

List the prime factors of


(a) 48

(b) 58

36.

Find the sum of all the common factors of


(a) 33 and 69
(b) 44 and 55

37.

Write the following numbers as a product of prime factors.


(a) 50
(b) 60

38.

Find the sum of all the prime factors of


(a) 78
(b) 88

39.

Write the following numbers as a product of prime factors.


(a) 65
(b) 75

40.

Express the following numbers in prime factors.


(a) 96
(b) 108

41.

Find the sum of all the prime factors of


(a) 178
(b) 188

42.

Find the product of the smallest and largest prime factors of


(a) 114
(b) 118

43.

Find the sum of the smallest and largest prime factors of


(a) 84
(b) 95

44.

Find the product of the smallest and largest prime factors of


(a) 50
(b) 90

45.

Find the sum of all the prime factors of


(a) 216
(b) 320

46.

Express the following numbers as the product of prime factors.


(a) 138
(b) 162

47.

Express the following numbers as the product of prime factors.


(a) 24
(b) 36

48.

Determine the number of multiples of 5 between


(a) 20 and 40
(b) 42 and 70

49.

List all the number of multiples of 8 between


(a) 20 and 40
(b) 53 and 69

50.

(a) List all the multiples of 8 which are less than 30.
(b) List all the multiples of 9 which are between 32 and 50.

51.

(a) List all the common multiples of 2 and 5 which are less than 80.
(b) List all the common multiples of 3 and 6 which are less than 40.

52.

(a) State the first three common multiples of 4 and 7.


(b) State the first three common multiples of 5 and 6.

53.

(a) State the common multiples of 3 and 7 between 20 and 60.


(b) State the common multiples of 6 and 7 between 20 and 60.

54.

(a) State the common factors of 3, 6 and 9.


(b) State the common factors of 3, 4 and 8.

55.

State the first three common multiples of


(a) 4 and 9
(b) 5 and 9

56.

State the first two common multiples of


(a) 7 and 8
(b) 8 and 9

57.

State the common factors of


(a) 50, 60 and 80
(b) 55, 60 and 65

58.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 10, 12 and 14
(b) 6, 10 and 15

59.

List the lowest common multiple of


(a) 8 and 24
(b) 12 and 24

60.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 6 and 18
(b) 9 and 11

61.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 12 and 26
(b) 7 and 12

62.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 5 and 15
(b) 6 and 14

63.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 3 and 9
(b) 4 and 12

64.

Find the lowest common multiple of


(a) 3, 4 and 6
(b) 4, 6 and 13

65.

List the common factors of


(a) 6 and 24

(b) 8 and 26

66.

Find the common factors of


(a) 2, 8 and 24
(b) 3, 5 and 20

67.

Find the common factors of


(a) 21 and 42
(b) 25 and 75

68.

State the common factors of


(a) 15, 20 and 30
(b) 12, 24 and 56

69.

Find the common factors of


(a) 34 and 58
(b) 38 and 60

70.

Find the sum of all the common factors of


(a) 2, 12 and 20
(b) 3, 5 and 10

71.

Fine the common factor of


6

(a) 12 and 42

(b) 14 and 34

72.

Find the common factors of


(a) 36 and 72
(b) 45 and 90

73.

Find the sum of all the common factors of


(a) 6, 18 and 24
(b) 8, 12 and 26

74.

Find the highest common factor of


(a) 14 and 28
(b) 18 and 32

75.

Find the highest common factor of


(a) 15 and 39
(b) 26 and 104

76.

Find the highest common factor of


(a) 18 and 28
(b) 20 and 34

77.

Find the highest common factor of


(a) 32 and 88
(b) 48 and 96

78.

Find the highest common factor of


(a) 12 and 46
(b) 15 and 120

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