Global Warming

Global warming is the continuing rise in global average temperature: specifically the temperature of the
atmosphere and oceans. But beware - that does not mean that all places will be warmer!
The increase in global temperature cause changes in weather patterns; why some locations may
experience drought while others are flooded, cold places become warmer and, in some cases, the hot
areas get colder. Hence the term "climate change" is also used to talk about global warming; Both terms
refer to the same phenomenon.
Causes: Is it our fault?
It is true that there are natural cycles of cooling and global warming, and the planet has gone through
several of these cycles throughout its existence. However, this time the natural cycle of warming has
been exaggerated to a dangerous level because of our actions - in particular, the production of
greenhouse gases, deforestation and urbanization.
If you've heard that lack evidence to prove that we cause global warming, take the big lie is the truth is
that 98% of scientists are absolutely certain that global warming is a direct result of human activity
(percent reported in 2010 by the National Academy of Science of the U.S.).
How much is to be heated?
According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the average global temperature
increased by about 1.3 F (0.75 C) in the twentieth century and will increase by 3-7 F (2-4 C)
over this century.
Effects of global warming
First, patterns of climate change, with more extreme and less predictable rainy seasons, drought, winter
and summer. This results in problems for us: storms and hurricanes become stronger, insect-borne
diseases are common, may have unforeseen costly in the agricultural sector, which means higher prices
on basic foods. Of course, populations with less access to resources and infrastructure suffer more, and
this contributes to the social and political instability.
These climate changes also make life more difficult (or impossible in some cases) for the other species,
reducing biodiversity and the ability of ecosystems to survive. In addition, the melting of the ice sheets
causes sea level rise, threatening islands and coastal areas. Many places suffer twice threatened
affection of hurricanes and rising sea level. Despite the development of new technologies, it is
predicted that the consumption of petroleum products will continue to increase in the future, further
worsening the problem of global warming.
What can I do??
It is important to recognize that our lifestyle contributes directly to global warming and that the
decisions we make every day are extremely important. Some actions you can take are:
Reduce your carbon footprint: Simply put, that means reducing your energy use. The Ministry of
Environmental Protection of the EU (EPA) suggests practicing the three "R's" green and use energy
saving light bulbs, appliances with the Energy Star certification and public transport. You can also go to
a calculator carbon footprint for more specific information about your personal contribution.

Form ties in your community: The effects of climate change, along with globalization and economic
crises, resulting in a very strong stress for individuals and communities. But if we help among
neighbors, friends and families, will be more resistant. Talk to people around you, ask what they need
and what they can offer. Tell them what you need and you can offer; so begins the strong ties that keep
us meet the challenges of the future.