Professional Documents
Culture Documents
S2200T&S2600T&S5500T&S5600T&S5800T&S6800
T Storage System
V100R005
Product Description
Issue
04
Date
2013-06-15
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website:
http://enterprise.huawei.com
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Product Description
Content Conventions
As part of an effort to improve and enhance the performance and capabilities of its product line,
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. from time to time releases revisions of its hardware and software.
Therefore, some functions described in this manual may not be supported by all revisions of the
software or hardware currently in use. For the most up-to-date information on product features,
refer to your product release notes.
If a product does not function as described in this manual, please contact your Huawei
Technologies Co., Ltd. technical support.
Update History
Updates between document revisions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document revision
contains all updates made in previous revisions.
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Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii
1 Product Orientation.......................................................................................................................1
2 Product Features.............................................................................................................................5
3 Product Component......................................................................................................................8
4 Product Specifications................................................................................................................15
4.1 Hardware Specifications...............................................................................................................................................16
4.2 Software Specifications................................................................................................................................................35
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Product Description
1 Product Orientation
Product Orientation
The storage system is a new generation storage system developed by Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd. based on the current industry environment and development trend. The storage system
combines files and blocks, various protocols, and diversified management interfaces. It is based
on the industry-leading hardware specifications and integrates such high-end technologies as
high density disk design, TurboModule flexible interface module and hot swap design,
TurboBoost three-level performance boost technology, and multi-layer data protection
technology. The storage system satisfies the increasingly complicated storage requirements of
various service applications at a low cost, such as database online transaction processing, digital
media, Internet operation, centralized storage, backup, disaster recovery, and data migration,
effectively ensuring the security and continuity of user services.
Table 1-1 shows the market orientation of the unified storage system.
Table 1-1 Product Orientation
Product
Market Orientation
S2200T
entry-level
S2600T
entry-level
S5500T
mid-range
S5600T
mid-range
S5800T
mid-range
S6800T
high-end entry-level
Topology and Applications of the Storage System in the Hybrid NAS and SAN
Figure 1-1 shows the topology and application of the storage system in the hybrid networkattached storage (NAS) and storage area network (SAN).
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Figure 1-1 Topology and Applications of the Storage System in the Hybrid NAS and SAN
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1 Product Orientation
Figure 1-2 Topology and Applications of the Storage System in the SAN
Typical Applications
The major application areas include but not limited to:
l
Carriers
Ring Back Tone (RBT), Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS), and Short Message
Service (SMS)
Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) and video surveillance
Comprehensive accounting system and comprehensive value-added services
Government departments
Centralized data storage systems for taxation bureaus, and central bank treasury
payment systems
Disaster recovery and backup systems for social security and finance bureaus
Office Automatization (OA), email, and portal website
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1 Product Orientation
Financial industry
Decision support systems and R&D test systems
Over-the-Counter systems
Unified data backup systems
Energy, broadcasting and television, and Network Service Provider (NSP) industries
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems
Editing and playback systems
Data storage systems for online games
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2 Product Features
Product Features
This chapter introduces the performance, reliability, scalability, availability, and green features,
and helps you obtain a comprehensive understanding of the Huawei storage system.
Unified Storage
l
Industry-Leading hardware
Equipped with 64 bit multi-core processors and large capacity data caches.
Supporting 6 Gbit/s SAS 2.0 expansion ports, minimizing the hardware bandwidth
bottlenecks.
TurboBoost technology
Performance boosting empowered by high performance hardware components of latest
technologies; SmartCache monitors hotspot data and cache it to SSDs automatically,
achieving several times of performance boosting; Further boosting the performance by
using the all SSD RAID group configuration to increase the performance to an ultra high
level. With these three-level performance boosting mechanisms, users can upgrade the
system performance on demand, lowering the total cost of ownership (TCO).
l
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2 Product Features
TurboModule technology
TurboModule technology provides hot swap capability to controllers, fans, power modules,
interface modules, BBUs, disk modules. Part replacement is totally transparent to hosts.
TurboModule technology enables expansion and maintenance.
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Thin provisioning
Thin provisioning technology supports automatic capacity expansion, which improves
storage utilization. This also enables you to purchase products that meet your current
requirements only, reducing initial purchase cost and TCO.
Green
l
Disk spin-down
Idle disks are spinned down, reducing power costs by 40%.
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3 Product Component
Product Component
This chapter introduces the hardware component and software component, and helps you obtain
an intuitive understanding on the storage system.
Hardware Component
The storage system comprises file engine nodes and storage units. The file engine nodes are
independent of the storage units. A storage unit comprises controller enclosures and disk
enclosures. The storage system delivers high reliability, optimal performance, and large
capacity.
Figure 3-1 shows the layout of the storage system in a cabinet (using the storage system
configured with file engines as an example).
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Table 3-1 describes the storage hardware components and their functions.
Table 3-1 Hardware components and functions
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Component
Function
File engine
The file engine can integrate the distributed and independent data center
into a large-scale and management-centralized data center, facilitating the
data access from different hosts and application servers.
Controller
enclosure
Disk enclosure
The disk enclosure provides extensive storage space for storage system.
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3 Product Component
Software Component
The storage system provides a whole range of storage management software. This helps you
manage the storage system in a convenient way.
The storage system comprises file engine software, storage unit software, service host software,
and management client software. Figure 3-2 shows the software architecture.
Figure 3-2 Software components of storage system
Table 3-2 describes the storage software components and their functions in the file engine.
Table 3-2 Software components and functions of the file engine
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Software
Component
Function
Volume
management
module of the
file system
The volume management module of the file system performs the virtual
management of disks or LUNs in the volume manners. A volume is
considered by the program and operating system as a physical disk.
Volumes can be managed and configured by the file system, database, or
other data management objects.
Snapshot
module of the
file system
The file system snapshot module delivers the snapshot function for file
systems. A snapshot is a complete virtual image of a files system. You can
create multiple snapshots for a source file system. Actually, snapshot data
is only the changed data of the source file system. Therefore, using the
snapshot function can save a larger storage space than using the mirroring
function.
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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3 Product Component
Software
Component
Function
Quota
management
module
The file engine provides the quota management function for file systems
and CIFS homedir shares. When a file system is set to the homedir share,
you can only use CIFS homedir quota management mode to manage the
file system. In this management mode, the file system allows different
share users to create the share folders named after the user name; in the
meanwhile, the file system also allocates the maximum storage space for
different users.
Mirroring
module of the
file system
The file system mirroring module delivers the mirroring function for file
systems. File system mirroring means the process of writing the same data
to the work disk and mirror disk respectively. Based on this, file system
mirroring achieves the best data protection. When the storage system fails,
the system automatically reads data from the mirror disk, which improves
system availability and reliability.
Archiving
module
The archiving module delivers the archiving function for file systems. You
can enable the archiving function and specify the archiving period for a
file system. You can also set the read and write permission on the file
system by using the Symantec Enterprise Vault. The archiving function
ensures that an archived file system cannot be deleted or written during
the archiving period.
Remote
replication
module of the
file system
The file system remote replication module delivers the remote replication
function for file systems. The remote replication function can be
performed according to the customized periodic policy.
Dynamic
Storage Tiering
(DST) module
The DST module delivers the dynamic storage tiering function for file
systems. The DST function enables the file migration between the primary
tier and secondary tier according to the file access frequency or file storage
duration. The DST function enables the file deletion in the secondary tire
according to the file access frequency or file storage duration.
Global lock
management
module
Based on the global lock management module, the lock and recovery
between the file engine node can be achieved. The global lock
management module issues all lock requests from the NFS client to a
single NFS lock management node. This module ensures consistency
during data writing.
NFS module
The NFS module delivers the NFS share function for file systems. The
NFS protocol allows the UNIX or Linux client to access the directories
mounted under the NFS server.
CIFS module
The CIFS module delivers the CIFS share function for file systems. The
CIFS protocol allows files in Windows to be shared on the network.
FTP module
The FTP module allows the client to access files by using the FTP protocol.
FTP modules are concurrently running on all file engine nodes, allowing
anonymous access to files systems as well as concurrent reads and writes
of files systems. You can configure the built-in FTP server.
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3 Product Component
Software
Component
Function
HTTP module
The HTTP module allows the client to access and download files by using
the HTTP protocol.
The storage control software implements communication and data exchange between hosts and
storage arrays, monitors hardware of storage arrays, and enables the management and
configuration of basic functions and value-added functions of storage systems. Table 3-3
describes the storage control software components and their functions in the Storage unit.
Table 3-3 Software components and functions of the Storage unit
Software Component
Function
Basic
function
control
software
SCSI
module
Cache
module
RAID
module
Virtual
Snapshot
module
Remote
Replication
module
LUN Copy
module
Split Mirror
module
Value-added
function
control
software
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Software Component
Thin
Provisionin
g module
3 Product Component
Function
Thin provisioning is a feature that virtualizes storage capacity.
It provides you with a virtual storage capacity far larger than
the physical capacity. In addition, it enables you to expand the
storage capacity easily.
Thin Provisioning is not supported by S2200T.
Cloud
Backup
module
ISM agent
Table 3-4 describes the storage software components and their functions in the SAN application
service host.
Table 3-4 Software components and functions of the SAN application service host
Software
Component
Function
UltraPath
UltraAPM
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Table 3-5 describes the components and the functions of the ISM.
Table 3-5 Software components and functions of the ISM
Software Component
Function
ISM
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Product Specifications
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System parameters
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Configured with
single controller
4 GB or 8 GB
Configured with
dual controller
2 GB
Configured with
single controller
Configured with
dual controller and
fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
Memory
capacity
Power
consumption
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Configured with
single controller
and fully
configured with
disks and interface
modules
Maximum
number of
disk
enclosures to
be expanded
Configured with
dual controllers
Configured with
single controller
Maximum
number of
disks
204
Configured with
dual controllers
108
Configured with
single controller
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
Configured with
dual controllers
Configured with
single controller
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Name
Parameter
Description
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTRb: 2 hours
a: MTBF stands for Mean Time Between Failure.
b: MTTR stands for Mean Time to Repair.
l
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
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4 Product Specifications
Name
Configuration
Description
Maximum
number of
host ports
(each
controller)
l Does not
support hotswappable
interface
modules when
configured
with single
controller.
Configured with
dual controllers
Configured with
single controller
Management
port
Power parameters
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 10 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 5 A
DC power
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650 W
-48 V to -60 V
24 A
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Name
Parameter
The rated power
consumption
4 Product Specifications
650 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Emptya
a: The empty weight refers to the weight of the controller enclosure without any disks.
System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Memory
capacity
8 GB or 16 GB
Configured with
dual controller
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
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Maximum
number of
disk
enclosures to
be expanded
11
Maximum
number of
disks
276
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
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Name
Parameter
Description
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTRb: 2 hours
a: MTBF is Mean Time Between Failure.
b: MTTR is Mean Time to Repair.
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
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Maximum
number of
host ports
(each
controller)
Expansion
port (each
controller)
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Name
Configuration
Description
Management
port
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 10 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 5 A
DC power
650 W
-48 V to -60 V
24 A
650 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Emptya
a: The empty weight refers to the weight of the controller enclosure without any disks.
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System parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Memory
capacity
8 GB, 16 GB or 32 GB
Configured with
dual controller
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Name
Parameter
Description
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
Maximum
number of
disk
enclosures to
be expanded
22
Maximum
number of
disks
528
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
Supported
type of disk
l MTTR: 2 hours
l
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Name
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
Maximum
number of
host ports
(each
controller)
Expansion
port (each
controller)
Management
port
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 10 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 5 A
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Name
Parameter
DC power
4 Product Specifications
650 W
-48 V to -60 V
24 A
650 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Empty
System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Memory
capacity
24 GB or 48 GB
Configured with
dual controller
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
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Maximum
number of
expansion
disk
enclosures
48
Maximum
number of
disks
1152
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Name
Parameter
Description
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTR: 2 hours
l
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
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Name
Configuration
Description
Maximum
number of
host ports
(each
controller)
Expansion
module (each
controller)
Management
module
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 6 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 3 A
DC power
480 W
-48 V~-60 V
16 A
480 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
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Depth
Width
Height
Empty
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System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Memory
capacity
48 GB or 96 GB
Configured with
dual controller
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
Maximum
number of
expansion
disk
enclosures
60
Maximum
number of
disks
1440
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTR: 2 hours
l
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Name
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
Expansion
module (each
controller)
Management
module
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 6 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 3 A
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Name
Parameter
DC power
4 Product Specifications
480 W
-48 V to -60 V
16 A
480 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Empty
System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Processor
Configured with
dual controller
Memory
capacity
48 GB, 96 GB or 192 GB
Configured with
dual controller
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks and
interface modules
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Maximum
number of
expansion
disk
enclosures
60
Maximum
number of
disks
1440
Supported
type of disk
enclosure
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Name
Parameter
Description
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTR: 2 hours
l
Configuration
Description
Interface
module
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4 Product Specifications
Name
Configuration
Description
Maximum
number of
host ports
(each
controller)
Expansion
module (each
controller)
Management
module
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 6 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 3 A
DC power
480 W
-48 V~-60 V
16 A
480 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
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Depth
Width
Height
Empty
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System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks
Supported
number of
disks
24
Supported
type of disk
l MTTR: 2 hours
Configuration
Expansion
port
Management
port
Power Parameter
Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 6 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 3 A
DC power
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480 W
-48 V to -60 V
16 A
480 W
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Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Empty
System Parameter
Name
Parameter
Description
Power
consumption
Fully configured
with disks
Supported
number of
disks
24
Supported
type of disk
Reliability
l MTTR: 2 hours
Configuration
Expansion
port
Management
port
l
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Power Parameter
Huawei Proprietary and Confidential
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Name
Parameter
AC power
l 100 V to 127 V: 6 A
l 200 V to 240 V: 3 A
DC power
480 W
-48 V to -60 V
16 A
480 W
Parameter
Dimensions
Weight
Depth
Width
Height
Empty
Disk
Type
Dimensio
ns
Rotating
Speed
Weight
Power
Consumption
Capacity
(Working/
Idle)
SATA
3.5 inch
7200 r/min
0.72 kg
12.8 W/8.6 W
1 TB, 2 TB, 3 TB
18 W/14 W
7.9 W/4.4 W
(1.584 lb)
SAS
3.5 inch
2.5 inch
NL SAS
3.5 inch
15,000 r/
min
0.8 kg
10,000 r/
min
0.21 kg
15,000 r/
min
7200 r/min
0.72 kg
12.8 W/8.6 W
2 TB, 3 TB, 4 TB
(1.76 lb)
(0.462 lb)
(1.584 lb)
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Product Description
Type
Dimensio
ns
Rotating
Speed
4 Product Specifications
Weight
Power
Consumption
Capacity
(Working/
Idle)
SAS
SSD
2.5 inch
0.18 kg
10.2 W/7.2 W
(0.396 lb)
3.5 inch
100 GB SLC,
200 GB SLC
l 100 GB SLC,
200 GB SLC
0.32 kg
(0.682 lb)
l 200 GB
eMLC, 400
GB eMLC
Description
Maximum number
of application
servers (hosts)
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512
256
128
512
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
64
24
512
Virtual snapshot
256
128
64
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Storage System
Product Description
Parameter
4 Product Specifications
Description
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
667 GB
64
64
64
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
groups
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
groups
32
LUN copy
Remote
replication
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Parameter
Description
2048
128
2048
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
64
24
2048
Virtual snapshot
256
128
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Storage System
Product Description
Parameter
Description
Maximum number of virtual
snapshots for a source LUN
64
32
128
200
256
256
32 TB
128
256
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
667 GB
64
64
64
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
groups
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
groups
Thin Provisioning
Split mirror
LUN copy
Remote
replication
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4 Product Specifications
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Product Description
Parameter
4 Product Specifications
Description
SmartCache pool
32
16 TB
1200 GB
Description
4096
128
4096
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
128
24
4096
Virtual snapshot
1024
512
128
32
128
284
1024
Thin Provisioning
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Product Description
Parameter
4 Product Specifications
Description
Maximum number of Thin LUNs
1024
32 TB
128
256
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
1 TB
64
64
64
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
groups
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
groups
32
32 TB
1200 GB
Split mirror
LUN copy
Remote
replication
SmartCache pool
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Parameter
Description
4096
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Storage System
Product Description
Parameter
Description
128
4096
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
128
24
4096
Virtual snapshot
2048
1024
16
256
64
128
572
2048
2048
32 TB
256
512
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
2 TB
Thin Provisioning
Split mirror
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4 Product Specifications
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Storage System
Product Description
Parameter
4 Product Specifications
Description
LUN copy
Remote
replication
SmartCache pool
128
256
128
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
pairs
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
pairs
16
32
32 TB
2400 GB
Issue 04 (2013-06-15)
Parameter
Description
8192
128
8192
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
256
24
8192
Virtual snapshot
2048
1024
16
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Storage System
Product Description
Parameter
Description
Maximum number of source
LUNs in a timing session
256
128
256
1148
2048
2048
64 TB
256
512
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
2 TB
128
256
128
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
pairs
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
pairs
16
Thin Provisioning
Split mirror
LUN copy
Remote
replication
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4 Product Specifications
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Product Description
Parameter
4 Product Specifications
Description
SmartCache pool
32
64 TB
3600 GB
Description
8192
128
8192
RAID Level
0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50
256
24
8192
Virtual snapshot
2048
1024
16
256
128
256
1436
2048
2048
Thin Provisioning
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Product Description
Parameter
Description
Maximum capacity of a Thin
LUN
64 TB
256
512
Dynamic RAID
group expansion
Resource pool
Maximum capacity
2 TB
128
256
128
Maximum number of
asynchronous remote replication
pairs
Maximum number of
synchronous remote replication
pairs
16
32
64 TB
4800 GB
Split mirror
LUN copy
Remote
replication
SmartCache pool
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4 Product Specifications
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Storage System
Product Description
Configuration
System architecture
l File engine
l (Optional) Ethernet switch
l (Optional) Fibre Channel (FC) switch
l Storage unit
S2600T storage system
S5500T storage system
S5600T storage system
S5800T storage system
l (Optional) SC611 - 20 storage system cabinet
l Four 10 Gbit/s iSCSI interface modules with two ports
(for each node).
Host ports
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256
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Storage System
Product Description
Item
Configuration
Maximum number of
subdirectories
4K Byte
255 Byte
Depth of directory
l S2600T: 16 GB
l S5500T: 16 GB
l S5600T: 24 GB
l S5800T: 24 GB
l S2600T: 2
Node number
l S5500T: 2, 4
l S5600T: 2, 4, 6
l S5800T: 2, 4, 6, 8
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50 GB SSD
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Product Description
6 Environment Requirements
Environment Requirements
The chapter describes the environment requirements that ensure the normal running of devices,
including the temperature and humidity, altitude, heat dissipation and air flow, and noise of
storage systems.
Condition
Requirement
Temperature
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Humidity
Operating humidity
5% RH to 90% RH
Storage humidity
5% RH to 95% RH
Particle Contaminants
Particle contaminants, corrosive airborne contaminants, and other negative environmental
factors (such as abnormal temperature and humidity) may expose IT equipment to higher risks
of corrosive failure. This clause specifies the limitation on particle contaminants with an aim to
avoid such risks.
The concentration level of particle contaminants in a data center shall meet the requirements
listed in the white paper entitled Gaseous and Particulate Contamination Guidelines for Data
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Product Description
6 Environment Requirements
Each cubic meter contains not more than 3,520,000 particles that are equal to and greater
than 3.5 m.
Each cubic meter contains not more than 832,000 particles that are equal to and greater
than 1 m.
Each cubic meter contains not more than 29,300 particles that are equal to and greater than
5 m.
It is recommended to use an effective filter to process the air flowing into the data center, and a
filtering system to periodically clean the air already in the data center.
ISO 14644-1, Cleanrooms and Associated Controlled Environments - Part 1: Classification of
Air Cleanliness, is the primary global standard on air cleanliness classification. Table 6-2 gives
the air cleanliness classification by particle concentration.
Table 6-2 Air cleanliness classification by particle concentration
ISO
Class
0.2um
0.3um
0.5um
1um
5um
Class 1
10
Class 2
100
24
10
Class 3
1000
237
102
35
Class 4
10,000
2,370
1,020
352
83
Class 5
100,000
23,700
10,200
3,520
832
29
Class 6
1,000,000
237,000
102,000
35,200
8,320
293
Class 7
352,000
83,200
2,930
Class 8
3,520,000
832,000
29,300
Class 9
8,320,000
293,000
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Product Description
6 Environment Requirements
of corrosive failure. This article specifies the limitation on corrosive airborne contaminants with
an aim to avoid such risks.
Table 6-3 lists common corrosive airborne contaminants and their sources.
Table 6-3 Common corrosive airborne contaminants and their sources
Symbol
Sources
H2S
SO2, SO3
S8, R-SH
HF
NOX
NH3
CO
Cl2, ClO2
HCl
HBr, HI
Automotive emissions
O3
CNHN
The concentration level of corrosive airborne contaminants in a data center shall meet the
requirements listed in the white paper entitled Gaseous and Particulate Contamination
Guidelines for Data Centers published in 2011 by American Society of Heating Refrigerating
and Air-conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Technical Committee (TC) 9.9.
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Product Description
6 Environment Requirements
According to the Guidelines, corrosive airborne contaminants in a data center shall meet the
following requirements:
l
Copper Reactivity
Level
Description
G1 (mild)
300 /month
G2 (moderate)
G3 (Harsh)
GX (severe)
>2000 /month
See Table 6-5 or the requirements on the copper and silver corrosion rates.
Table 6-5 Concentration limitation of corrosive airborne contaminants in a data center
Group
Gas
Unit
Concentration
Group A
H2S
ppba
<3
SO2
ppb
< 10
Cl2
ppb
<1
NO2
ppb
< 50
HF
ppb
<1
NH2
ppb
< 500
Group B
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Product Description
Group
6 Environment Requirements
Gas
Unit
Concentration
O2
ppb
<2
a: Parts per billion (ppb) is the number of units of mass of a contaminant per 1000 million
units of total mass.
Group A and group B are common gas groups in a data center. Group A's or group B's
concentration limitation values that correspond to copper reactivity level G1 are calculated based
on the condition that relative humidity in a data center is lower than 50% and that the gases in
the group interact. A 10% of increase in the relative humidity will heighten the gaseous
corrosivity level by 1.
Corrosion is not determined by single factor, but by comprehensive environmental factors such
as temperature, relative humidity, corrosive airborne contaminants, and ventilation. Any of the
environmental factors may affect the gaseous corrosivity level. Therefore, the concentration
limitation values specified in the previous table are for reference only.
The controller enclosure adopts the heat dissipation mode of front absorption and back
dissipation.
The cool air enters from the gaps between the front modules, passes through the midplane
(the air from the rear modules of the 4 U controller enclosure whirls and converges with
the air from the front inlet of the midplane), cools the power modules, controllers, and
interface modules, and then is discharged by the fans. The controller enclosure
automatically adjusts the rotation speed of the fans according to the operating temperature,
thus ensuring heat dissipation for the system.
The disk enclosure adopts the heat dissipation mode of front absorption and back
dissipation. The cool air enters from the gaps between the disks, passes through the
midplane into the power modules and expansion modules area, cools the power modules
and expansion modules, and is discharged by the fans. The disk enclosure automatically
adjusts the rotation speed of the fans according to the operating temperature, thus ensuring
heat dissipation for the system.
NOTE
The heat dissipation and air flow of the file engine are the same as those of the 4 U controller enclosure.
For better maintenance, ventilation, and heat dissipation, pay attention to the following when
installing the storage system to the cabinet:
l
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To ensure smooth ventilation, the cabinet should be at least 100 cm (39.4 inch) away from
the walls and at least 120 cm (47.28 inch) away from another cabinet (in front of or behind
this one).
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6 Environment Requirements
To keep air convecting between the cabinet and the equipment room, no enclosed space is
allowed in the cabinet. 1 U (44.45 mm, 1.75 inch) space should be left above and below
each device.
Figure 6-1 and Figure 6-2 show the air flow in the controller enclosure.
Figure 6-1 Air flow in the 4 U controller enclosure
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6 Environment Requirements
Figure 6-3 and Figure 6-4 show the air flow in the disk enclosure.
Figure 6-3 Air flow in the 4 U disk enclosure
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Product Description
6 Environment Requirements
Noise
Table 6-6 lists the noise generated by the storage system when the ambient temperature is 25
C (77F).
Table 6-6 Noise parameters of the storage system
Issue 04 (2013-06-15)
Parameter
Value
Noise power
< 72 dBA
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Product Description
7 Standard Compliance
Standard Compliance
The chapter describes the protocol standards, the safety specifications and electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) standards, the industry standards that the storage system complies with.
Protocol Standards
Table 7-1 lists the protocol standards that the storage system complies with.
Table 7-1 Protocol standards
Name
Standard No.
SCSI system
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Product Description
Name
7 Standard Compliance
Standard No.
SFF 8301 Form Factor of 3.5' Disk Drives
SFF 8323 3.5' drive form factor with serial connector
SFF 8482 SAS plug connector
SCSI 3 SAM-2: ANSI INCITS 366-2003
SPC-2: ANSI INCITS 351-2001
SBC: ANSI INCITS 306-1998
PICMG3.0 Advanced telecommunications Computing
Architecture
PICMG3.1 Ethernet/Fibre Channel Over PICMG3.0
TCP/IP system
SNMP v1
SNMP v2c
SNMP v3
PCIe system
Interface Standards
Table 7-2 lists the interface standards that the storage system complies with.
Table 7-2 Interface Standards
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Name
Description
VAAI
SRA
SMI-S
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Product Description
7 Standard Compliance
Standard No.
GB 4943
UL 60950-1
LVD 2006/95/EC
EN 60950-1
ICES-003: 2004
CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22:02
EN 55022
EN 55024
Industry Standards
Table 7-4 lists the industry standards that the storage system complies with.
Table 7-4 Industry standards
Name
Standard No.
Ethernet
IEEE 802.3
Fast Ethernet
IEEE 802.3u
Gigabit Ethernet
IEEE 802.3z
IEEE 802.3ab
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10-gigabit Ethernet
IEEE 802.3ae
IEEE 1149.1-2001
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7 Standard Compliance
Name
Standard No.
IEC 812
Presentation of reliability,
maintainability and
availability predictions
IEC 863
ETSI standard
(environment)
ETSI standard
(environment)
ITUT K.27
Environmental protection
ECMA TR/70
Reliability
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8 Certifications
Certifications
The chapter describes the certifications that the storage system passes.
Table 8-1 lists the certifications that the storage system pass.
Table 8-1 Certifications
Name
Description
CB
The IEC System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment
(IECEE) is based on the use of specific IEC standards for electrical equipment.
The Certification Bodies (CB) Scheme is applicable to electrical equipment within
the scope of IEC standards for safety, accepted for use in the IECEE. The Scheme
becomes operative for such standards as soon as at least one National Certification
Body has declared their recognition of CB Test Certificates. The CB scheme is
designed for eliminating the international commerce barriers resulted from the
compliance with certifications and approval guidelines of different countries.
The IEC System for Conformity Testing to Standards for Safety of Electrical
Equipment (referred to as the IECEE) is based on the use of specific IEC standards
for electrical equipment. The CB Scheme is applicable to electrical equipment
within the scope of IEC standards for safety, accepted for use in the IECEE. The
Scheme becomes operative for such standards as soon as at least one National
Certification Body has declared their recognition of CB Test Certificates.
CCC
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8 Certifications
Name
Description
CE
FCC
GOST
IC
Industry Canada (IC) sets up the test standards for analog and digital terminal
devices and specifies corresponding EMC certificates that all import electronic
products must obtain.
REACH
WEEE
RoHS
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8 Certifications
Name
Description
UL
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C-TICK
SONCA
P
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A Glossary
Glossary
A
AC
Application server
Array LUN
B
Bandwidth
Baud rate
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Cache
CPU
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Product Description
A Glossary
CHAP
Cloud backup
Coffer
Configure file
Consistent
Controller
Controller enclosure
Copying
A pair state. The state indicates that the source LUN data is
being synchronized to the target LUN.
CRC
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A Glossary
Data conversion
Data disk
Data source
Defragment
Disk
Disk array
Disk enclosure
E
Expand
Expansion
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F_Port
Failback
Failover
Fan module
The module that consists of fans and fan boards and provides
the heat dissipation function for the system.
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A Glossary
Fiber
Free disk
FRU
A unit that can be replaced in the field refers to a unit that can
be exchanged in the released system Firmware.
G
Gateway
GSM
H
HBA
Heartbeat
Heartbeat cable
Hit ratio
Host
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Product Description
A Glossary
I/O
Inconsistent
Inconsistent stripe
Initialize
Initiator
Invalid
L
Logical unit
The entity is located inside the SCSI object, and can execute
I/O commands. After a SCSI I/O command is sent to an object,
the logic unit inside the object executes this command.
Usually, each SCSI physical disk has one logic unit. A tape
drive and array controller may have multiple logic units, which
process different I/O commands. Each logic unit inside an
array controller corresponds to a virtual disk.
LUN
LUN copy
LUN mapping
M
Maintenance terminal
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A Glossary
Management network port The network port on the controller enclosure that is connected
to the maintenance terminal. It is provided for the remote
maintenance terminal. Its IP address can be modified with the
change of customers' environment.
Medium scanning
Member disk
N
N_Port
NL_Port
Node
Normal
O
Online
Outband management
Owning controller
The controller that can prior access a certain LUN is called the
owning controller of the LUN in a storage array.
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Parity disk
Port
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Prior controller
A Glossary
R
RAID level
Reconstruction
Redundancy
Resource pool
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SCSI
Secondary controller
Server
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A Glossary
Service data
Data saved on data disks. Service data is the data source for
computing check data on parity disks.
Service port
The port that is used to store services, including FC, SAS, and
GE.
SFP
Snapshot
Storage system
Streaming media
Stripe
Stripe unit
Subnet
Synchronize
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Target
Thin pool
Thin provisioning
Thin LUN
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Product Description
Trunk
A Glossary
U
UDP
V
Virtual device
Virtual snapshot
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Wi-Fi
Working controller
The controller that reads data from and writes data onto LUNs
in a storage array.
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A
AC
Alternating Current
ALUA
ANSI
ASHRAE
B
BBU
C
CB
Certification Bodies
CCC
CE
CLI
CPU
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DC
Direct Current
DHA
DST
DES
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E
ECC
EMC
F
FC
Fibre Channel
FCC
FCoE
FRU
G
GUI
H
HA
High Availability
HACMP
I
IECEE
IEEE
IETF
IP
Internet Protocol
IPv4
IPv6
iSCSI
ISM
ISA
ISO
J
JWS
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L
LUN
M
MC/SG
Multi-Computer/Service Guard
MTBF
MTTR
MSCS
N
NAS
Network-attached Storage
Q
QoS
Quality of Service
P
PCI
PRI
ppb
R
RAID
RoHS
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SAN
SAS
SATA
SCSI
SNMP
SSH
Secure Shell
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T
TCO
TC
Technical Committee
U
UL
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WEEE
WORM
74