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Linear Algebra :

Finite dimensional vector spaces. Linear transformations and their matrix representations,
rank; systems of linear equations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, minimal polynomial ,
Cayley- Hamilton theorem , diagonalization , Hermitian, Skew Hermitian and unitary
matrices. Finite dimensional inner product spaces, self adjoint and Normal linear
operators, spectral theorem, Quadratic forms.
Complex Analysis :
Analytic functions, conformal mappings, bilinear transformations, complex integration:
Cauchys integral theorem and formula ,Liouvilles theorem , maximum modulus
principle, Taylor and Laurents series , residue theorem and applications for evaluating
real integrals.
Real Analysis :
Sequences and series of functions, uniform convergence , power series, Fourier series,
functions of several variables, maxima, minima, multiple integrals, line, surface and
volume integrals, theorem of Green , Stokes and Gauss; metric spaces, completeness,
Weierstrass approximation theorem , compactness. Lebesgue measure, measurable
functions; Lebesgue integral, Fatous lemma , dominated convergence theorem.
Ordinary Differential Equations :
First order ordinary differential equations, existence and uniqueness theorems, systems of
linear first order ordinary differential equations, linear ordinary differential of higher
order with constant coefficients; linear second order ordinary differential equations with
variable coefficients, method of Laplace transforms for solving ordinary differential
equations, series solutions; Legendre and Bessel functions and their orthogonality, Sturm
Liovullie system, Greens functions.
Algebra :
Normal subgroups and homomorphisms theorems, automorphisms. Group actions,
sylows theorems and their applications groups of order less than or equal to 20, Finite pgroups. Euclidean domains, Principal ideal domains and unique factorizations domains.
Prime ideals and maximal ideals in commutative rings.
Functional Analysis :
Banach spaces, Hahn-Banach theorems , open mapping and closed graph theorems,
principle of uniform boundedness; Hilbert spaces, orthonormal sets, Riesz representation
theorem, selfadjoint, unitary and normal linear operators on Hilbert Spaces.

Numerical Analysis :
Numerical solution of algebraic and transcendental equations ; bisection, secant method,
Newton- Raphson method, fixed point iteration, interpolation: existence and error of
polynomial interpolation, Lagrange , Newton , Hermite (oscutatory) interpolations;
numerical differentiation and integration.
Trapezoidal and Simpson rules :
Gaussian quadrature; (Gauss- Legendre and Gauss- Chebyshev), method of undetermined
parameters, least square and orthonormal polynomial approximation; numerical solution
of systems of linear equations; direct and iterative methods, (Jacobi, Gauss- Seidel and
SOR) with convergence; matrix eigenvalue problems; Jacobi and Givens methods,
numerical solution of ordinary differential equations; initial value problems, Taylor series
method , Runge-Kutta methods, predictor corrector methods; convergence and stability.
Partial Differential Equations :
Linear and quasilinear first order partial differential equations, method of characteristics;
second order linear equations in two variables and their classification; Cauchy Dirichilet
and Neumann problems , Greens functions; solutions of Laplace, wave and diffusion
equations in two variables Fourier series and transform methods of solutions of the above
equations and applications to physical problems.
Mechanics :
Forces in three dimensions, Poinsot central axis, virtual work, Lagranges equations for
holonomic systems, theory of small oscillations, Hamiltonian equations.
Topology :
Basic concepts of topology , product topology , connectedness, compactness, countability
and separation axioms, Urysohns Lemma, Tietze extension theorem, metrization
theorems, Tychnoff theorem on compactness of product spaces.
Probability and Statistics :
Probability space, conditional probability , Bayes theorem, independence , Random
variables, joint and conditional distributions, standard probability distributions and their
properties, expectation, conditional expectation, moments. Weak and strong law of large
numbers, central limit theorem, Sampling distributions, UMVU estimators, sufficiency
and consistency , maximum likelihood estimators. Testing of hypotheses, NeymanPearson tests, monotone likelihood ratio, likelihood ratio tests, standard parametric tests
based on normal X2, t, F-distributions. Linear regression and test for linearity of
regression. Interval estimation.

Calculus of Variation and Integral Equaitons :


Variational problems with fixed boundaries; sufficient conditions for extremum, linear
integral equations of Fredholm and volterra type, their iterative solutions. Fredholm
alternative.

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