TABLE OF CONTENTS

S.NO. Particulars

Page No.

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Automation

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Need For Automation

2.3 Advantages

2.4 Disadvantages

2.5 Automation Tools

Chapter 3: Windscreen Wiper

3.1 History

3.2 Intermittent Wipers

3.3 Power

3.4 Geometry

10

Chapter 4: System Overview

13

4.1 Purpose Of Development

13

4.2 System Configuration

13

Chapter 5: Working Of The Circuit

15

5.1 Project Specialities

15

5.2 Technical Description And Working:-

15

Chapter 6: Part List

17

6.1 For Automatic Wiper Speed Moter Controller

17

6.2 For Automatic Head Light Controller

17

Chapter 7: Circuit

18

7.1 Automatic Wiper Control System

18

7.2 Headlamp Control System

19

Chapter 8: Electronic Component

20

8.1 Resistance

20

8.2 Capacitors

21

8.3 Speaker / Ear Phone

22

8.4 Key Switch

22

8.5 Transistor

23

8.6 Transformer

23

8.7 Light Dependent Resistance [Ldr]

24

8.8 Coil

24

8.9 Ic 555

25

8.10 Preset

26

Chapter 9: Advantages

28

9.1 How Do They Increase Driver Safety

28

Chapter 10: Applications

29

Cost Estimation

30

Conclusion

31

References

LIST OF FIGURES
Figure No.

Page No.

Figure 1 Windscreen Wiper

Figure 2 Pneumatic Motor Drive in Train

Figure 3 Most common geometry found on vast majority of vehicles

10

Figure 4 Mercedes-Benz W114, W168, W169; VW Sharan, Honda Civic, some minivans, some
school buses
10
Figure 5 SEAT Altea, SEAT Len Mk2, SEAT Toledo Mk3

11

Figure 6 VAZ-1111 Oka, Fiat Uno 19831995, 1990's Citron Citroen AX

11

Figure 7 Subaru XT, Mercedes-Benz W124, W201, W202, W210

11

Figure 8 Buses, some school buses, Mercedes-Benz O305

11

Figure 9 MAN, Toyota FJ Cruiser, Jaguar E-type, MGB, MG Midget, Austin Healey Sprite 11
Figure 10 obsolete, found on some older firetrucks

11

Figure 11 U.S. military wheeled vehicles, jeepneys, some school buses

12

Figure 12 Like Fig. 3 but mirrored, Mercedes-Benz W140

12

Figure 13 System configuration

13

Figure 14 Automatic Wiper Control System Circuit

18

Figure 15 Automatic Headlamp Control System Circuit

19

Figure 16 Capacitor

21

Figure 17 Key Switch

22

Figure 18 Transistor

23

Figure 19 Coil

24

Figure 20 IC 555

25

ABSTRACT
The world today is moving ahead at a very fast pace. Some of the very common examples of fast
moving objects are aeroplanes, high speed cars and many more. In our everyday life we come
across many fast moving vehicles and so it is very important to measure the speed of these
vehicles.
This is an era of automation where it is broadly defined as replacement of manual effort by
mechanical power in all degrees of automation. The operation remains an essential part of the
system although with changing demands on physical input as the degree of mechanization is
increased.
Rain operated motor is consists of conduction sensor (Tough sensor) circuit, Control Unit, wiper
motor and glass frame. The sensor is used to detect the rain or water flow. There is any rain on
the class, the sensor senses the rain or flow water and giving the control signal to the wiper
motor.