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Egypt

ZAHRANCO, ENGINEERING TRADE


15, Ali Amer Str. 6th Sector
Nasr City Cairo, Egypt
Tel. ++20-2-2 75 43 46
Fax ++20-2-2 75 41 83
Telex 2 10 57 YAZCO UN
Argentina
VORTEX S.R.L.
Pedro Morn 858
Lomas del Mirador
Buenos Aires
Tel. ++54-(11) 46 53 01 25
Fax ++54-(11) 44 88 60 72
vortex@vortex.com.ar
Australia
Rosler International PTY Ltd.
P.O. BOX 696, 12 The Nook
Bayswater, Vic. 3153
Tel. ++61-3-97 38 08 89
Fax ++61-3-97 38 08 87
Brazil
Komet do Brasil Ltda.
Rua Brasileira, 439
07043-010 Guarulhos - So Paulo
Tel. +55(0)11.6423-5502
Fax +55(0)11.6422-0069
info.br@kometgroup.com
China
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
(Taicang) Co.,Ltd.
(Headquarter Asia Pacific)
No. 5 Schaeffler Road
Taicang, Jiangsu Province, 215400
Tel. +86(0)512.535757-58
Fax +86(0)512.535757-59
info.cn@kometgroup.com
India
KOMET Precision Tools India
Pvt., Ltd.
121/B, Bommasandra Industrial
Area
BANGALORE - 560 099
Tel. +91-80-27834821
Fax +91-80-27834495
info.in@kometgroup.com
Indonesia
PT Somagede Perkasa
Kompleks Griya Inti Sentosa
Jalan Griya Agung No: 3
Sunter Agung - Jakarta 14350
Tel. ++62-21-6 41 07 30
Fax ++62-21-6 40 15 72
iriawan@sgp-dkp.com

Iran
SHIVEH TOLID Co. LTD.
# 270, West Dr. Fatemi Ave.
Post Code : 14186
Tehran
Tel. ++98 21 6 691 7 691
Fax ++98 21 6 691 7 688
info@shivehtolid.com

Mexico
KOMET de Mexico,
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Acceso A, No. 110
Parque Industrial Jurica,
76120, Queretaro, Qro. Mexico
Tel. ++52 442 2-18-25-44
Fax ++52 442 2-18-20-77
info.mx@kometgroup.com

Israel
ARNOLD TRADING Co., Ltd.
P.O.B. 20180
6 Hamachtesh St.
Ind. Area, Holon 58810
Tel. ++9 72-3-5 58 13 13
Fax ++9 72-3-5 58 13 17

New Zealand
Coulson Carbide Limited
Double J Centre, 24 Gum Road,
Henderson Valley, Henderson
P.O.Box 21-228, Henderson
Auckland
Tel. ++64-9-8 38 50 61
Fax ++64-9-8 37 62 86

Japan
KOMET GROUP KK
1-22-2 Naka-cho Musashino-shi
180-0006 Tokyo Japan
Tel. +81(0)422 50 0682
Fax +81(0)422 50 0683
info.jp@kometgroup.com

Singapore
GP System (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
No. 51, Bukit Batok Crescent
#04-04/05 Unity Centre
Singapore 658077
Tel. ++65-68 61 26 63
Fax ++65-68 61 35 00
enquiry@gpsystem.com

Canada
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
USA
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

South Africa
MULTITRADE DISTRIBUTORS
P.O. Box 3511
Kempton Park
1620
Tel. ++27-11-453-8034
Fax ++27-11-453-9696

Korea
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
Korea Co.,Ltd.
#201, Lotte IT Castle-2, 550-1,
Gasan-dong,
Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, 153-803
Tel. ++82(0)2.2082.6300
Fax ++82(0)2.2082.6309
info.kr@kometgroup.com
Malaysia
GP System (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
19-1, Jalan Kenari 7
Bandar Puchong Jaya
47100 Puchong, Selangor
Tel. ++60-3-807 59160
Fax ++60-3-807 59740
gpm@gpsystem.com

Taiwan
Hung Chih Ltd., Co.
No. 37, Chung Cheng Road
Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel. ++8 86-6-2 25 22 16
Fax ++8 86-6-2 20 59 93
hclhsu@ms26.hinet.net
Thailand
GP System (Thailand) Co.,Ltd
77 Soi Charansanitwong 49/1
Bangbumru, Bangplad
Bangkok 10700
Tel. ++66-2-4 35 68 20
Fax ++66-2-4 35 68 22
gpt@gpsystem.com
USA
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

KOMET GROUP GmbH


Zeppelinstrae 3
74354 Besigheim
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)7143.373-0
Fax +49(0)7143.373-233
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Ruppmannstrae 32
70565 Stuttgart / Vaihingen
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)711.78891-0
Fax +49(0)711.78891-11
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET Dihart AG Precision Tools
Industriestrasse 2
4657 Dulliken
SWITZERLAND
Tel. +41(0)62.2854-200
Fax +41(0)62.2854-299
info.ch@kometgroup.com

399 01 099 00-3T-01/09 Printed in Germany


2009 KOMET GROUP GmbH
2009 KOMET DIHART AG Precision Tools
We reserve the right to make modifications.

KOMGUIDE
Technical
Manual
KomGuide
Technical
Manual

Outside Europe

Precision has a name


Precision and qualitiy do not allow any compromises
in universal cutting operations.
KOMET GROUP is a leading system supplier going
global for precision tools and offers individual
problem solvings and innovative top engineering.
This guarantees consistent quality and economic
efficiency.
Precision tools for drilling into the solid, boring,
fine boring, reaming, milling, turning, threading
and for special applications - this is represented
by the name of KOMET GROUP.

KOMGUIDE Technical Manual


Drilling, Threading, Reaming

www.kometgroup.com

Technical
Manual

Egypt
ZAHRANCO, ENGINEERING TRADE
15, Ali Amer Str. 6th Sector
Nasr City Cairo, Egypt
Tel. ++20-2-2 75 43 46
Fax ++20-2-2 75 41 83
Telex 2 10 57 YAZCO UN
Argentina
VORTEX S.R.L.
Pedro Morn 858
Lomas del Mirador
Buenos Aires
Tel. ++54-(11) 46 53 01 25
Fax ++54-(11) 44 88 60 72
vortex@vortex.com.ar
Australia
Rosler International PTY Ltd.
P.O. BOX 696, 12 The Nook
Bayswater, Vic. 3153
Tel. ++61-3-97 38 08 89
Fax ++61-3-97 38 08 87
Brazil
Komet do Brasil Ltda.
Rua Brasileira, 439
07043-010 Guarulhos - So Paulo
Tel. +55(0)11.6423-5502
Fax +55(0)11.6422-0069
info.br@kometgroup.com
China
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
(Taicang) Co.,Ltd.
(Headquarter Asia Pacific)
No. 5 Schaeffler Road
Taicang, Jiangsu Province, 215400
Tel. +86(0)512.535757-58
Fax +86(0)512.535757-59
info.cn@kometgroup.com
India
KOMET Precision Tools India
Pvt., Ltd.
121/B, Bommasandra Industrial
Area
BANGALORE - 560 099
Tel. +91-80-27834821
Fax +91-80-27834495
info.in@kometgroup.com
Indonesia
PT Somagede Perkasa
Kompleks Griya Inti Sentosa
Jalan Griya Agung No: 3
Sunter Agung - Jakarta 14350
Tel. ++62-21-6 41 07 30
Fax ++62-21-6 40 15 72
iriawan@sgp-dkp.com

Iran
SHIVEH TOLID Co. LTD.
# 270, West Dr. Fatemi Ave.
Post Code : 14186
Tehran
Tel. ++98 21 6 691 7 691
Fax ++98 21 6 691 7 688
info@shivehtolid.com

Mexico
KOMET de Mexico,
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Acceso A, No. 110
Parque Industrial Jurica,
76120, Queretaro, Qro. Mexico
Tel. ++52 442 2-18-25-44
Fax ++52 442 2-18-20-77
info.mx@kometgroup.com

Israel
ARNOLD TRADING Co., Ltd.
P.O.B. 20180
6 Hamachtesh St.
Ind. Area, Holon 58810
Tel. ++9 72-3-5 58 13 13
Fax ++9 72-3-5 58 13 17

New Zealand
Coulson Carbide Limited
Double J Centre, 24 Gum Road,
Henderson Valley, Henderson
P.O.Box 21-228, Henderson
Auckland
Tel. ++64-9-8 38 50 61
Fax ++64-9-8 37 62 86

Japan
KOMET GROUP KK
1-22-2 Naka-cho Musashino-shi
180-0006 Tokyo Japan
Tel. +81(0)422 50 0682
Fax +81(0)422 50 0683
info.jp@kometgroup.com

Singapore
GP System (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
No. 51, Bukit Batok Crescent
#04-04/05 Unity Centre
Singapore 658077
Tel. ++65-68 61 26 63
Fax ++65-68 61 35 00
enquiry@gpsystem.com

Canada
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
USA
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

South Africa
MULTITRADE DISTRIBUTORS
P.O. Box 3511
Kempton Park
1620
Tel. ++27-11-453-8034
Fax ++27-11-453-9696

Korea
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
Korea Co.,Ltd.
#201, Lotte IT Castle-2, 550-1,
Gasan-dong,
Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, 153-803
Tel. ++82(0)2.2082.6300
Fax ++82(0)2.2082.6309
info.kr@kometgroup.com
Malaysia
GP System (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
19-1, Jalan Kenari 7
Bandar Puchong Jaya
47100 Puchong, Selangor
Tel. ++60-3-807 59160
Fax ++60-3-807 59740
gpm@gpsystem.com

Taiwan
Hung Chih Ltd., Co.
No. 37, Chung Cheng Road
Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel. ++8 86-6-2 25 22 16
Fax ++8 86-6-2 20 59 93
hclhsu@ms26.hinet.net
Thailand
GP System (Thailand) Co.,Ltd
77 Soi Charansanitwong 49/1
Bangbumru, Bangplad
Bangkok 10700
Tel. ++66-2-4 35 68 20
Fax ++66-2-4 35 68 22
gpt@gpsystem.com
USA
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

KOMET GROUP GmbH


Zeppelinstrae 3
74354 Besigheim
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)7143.373-0
Fax +49(0)7143.373-233
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Ruppmannstrae 32
70565 Stuttgart / Vaihingen
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)711.78891-0
Fax +49(0)711.78891-11
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET Dihart AG Precision Tools
Industriestrasse 2
4657 Dulliken
SWITZERLAND
Tel. +41(0)62.2854-200
Fax +41(0)62.2854-299
info.ch@kometgroup.com

399 01 099 00-3T-01/09 Printed in Germany


2009 KOMET GROUP GmbH
2009 KOMET DIHART AG Precision Tools
We reserve the right to make modifications.

KOMGUIDE
Technical
Manual
KomGuide
Technical
Manual

Outside Europe

Precision has a name


Precision and qualitiy do not allow any compromises
in universal cutting operations.
KOMET GROUP is a leading system supplier going
global for precision tools and offers individual
problem solvings and innovative top engineering.
This guarantees consistent quality and economic
efficiency.
Precision tools for drilling into the solid, boring,
fine boring, reaming, milling, turning, threading
and for special applications - this is represented
by the name of KOMET GROUP.

KOMGUIDE Technical Manual


Drilling, Threading, Reaming

www.kometgroup.com

Technical
Manual

KUB V464

EP 0 586 423 and other patents

2.1

non alloy / low alloy steels: heat resistant structural, heat treated,
nitride and tools steels 42CrMo4/1.7225; CK60/1.1221

UniTurn

EP 0 973 625 and other patents and


patent applications

high alloy steels X6CrMo4/1.2341; X165CrMoV12/1.2601

MicroKom M03Speed EP 0 484 407 and other patents

HSS

MicroKom M040

special alloys Inconel 718/2.4668; Nimonic 80A/2.4631

Reamax

250
400

stainless steels X8CrNb17/1.4511; X10CrNiMoTi1810/1.4571

> 900

stainless / fireproof steels


X10CrAl7/1.4713; X8CrS-38-18/1.4862
180

gray cast iron GG-25/0.6025; GG-35/0.6035

250

alloy gray cast iron GG-NiCr202/0.6660

130

spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic) GGG-40/0.7040

250
200

alloyed spheroidal graphite cast iron GGG-NiCr20-2/0.7661

300

vermicular cast iron GGV Ti<0,2; GGV Ti>0,2

90
100

Material group

copper alloy, brass, lead-alloy bronze, lead bronze (good cut)


CuZn36Pb3/2.1182; G-CuPb15Sn/2.1182
copper alloy, brass, bronze (average cut)
CuZn40Al1/2.0550; E-Cu57/2.0060

60

wrought aluminium alloys AlMg1/3.3315; AlMnCu/3.0517

75

cast aluminium alloy (Si-content <10%), magnesium alloy


G-AlMg5/3.3561; G-AlSi9Mg/3.2373

100

cast aluminium alloy (Si-content >10%) G-AlSi10Mg/3.2381

1400

hardened steels (< 45 HRC)

1800

hardened steels (> 45 HRC)

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

230

spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic/perlitic)


GGG-50/0.7050; GGG-55/0.7055; GTW-55/0.8055
spheroidal graphite cast iron (perlitic), malleable iron
GGG-60/0.7060; GTS-65/0.8165

< 900

stainless steels X2CrNi189/1.4306; X5CrNiMo1810/1.4401

> 600

EP 1 259 350, EP 1 474 258

titanium, titanium alloys TiAl5Sn2/3.7114

# 600

# 600

EP 0 491 724 and other patents

> 900

Hardness HB

EP 0 586 423 and other patent applications

Strength
Rm [N/mm2]

KUB Centron

EP 1 296 793 and other patents and


patent applications

EP 883 455 and other patents

KUB Duon

Selecting the material Threading

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Hardness HB

Strength
Rm [N/mm2]

KUB Trigon

> 900

7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0

patent applications

EP 0 472 562, EP 0 472 563 and other patents

8.0

EP 0 547 049 and other patents

KUB Quatron

TwinKom G01

8.1

ABS

lead alloys 9SMnPb28/1.0718

9.0

K
N

non-alloy / low alloy steels


St52-2/1.0050; C55/1.0525; 16MnCr5/1.7131

500-900

Notes

< 500

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1

# 500

Material
Material example material code/DIN
non-alloy steels
St37-2/1.0037; 9SMn28/1.0715; St44-2/1.0044

Patentes

3.0

2.0

1.0

Material group

Selecting the material Drilling / Reaming

# 400

# 120

magnetic soft iron

# 700

# 200

structural, case hardened steel

# 850

# 250

carbon steel

# 850

# 250

alloy steel

> 850, # 1200 > 250, # 350

Material

alloy / heat treated steel

> 1200

>350

alloy / heat treated steel

# 1400

# 400

hardened steel to 45 HRC

# 2200

# 600

hardened steel to 58 HRC

# 850

# 250

stainless steel, sulphuretted

# 850

# 250

stainless steel, austentic

# 1000

# 300

stainless steel, ferritic, ferritic & austentic, martensitic

# 500

# 150

grey cast iron

> 500, # 1000 > 150, # 300


# 700

# 200

> 700, # 1000 > 200, # 300

grey cast iron, heat treated


spheroidal graphite cast iron
spheroidal graphite cast iron, heat treated
malleable iron

# 700

# 200

> 700, <1000

> 200, # 300

# 700

# 200

pure titanium

# 900

# 270

titanium alloys

> 900, # 1250 > 270, # 300

malleable iron, heat treated

titanium alloys

# 500

# 150

pure nickel

# 900

< 270

nickel alloys, heat resistant

> 900, # 1200 > 270, # 350

nickel alloys, high heat resistant

# 350

# 100

non-alloy copper

# 700

# 200

short chip, brass, bronze, red brass

# 700

# 200

long chip brass

# 500

# 470

Cu-Al-Fe-alloy (Ampco)

# 350

# 100

Al, Mg, non-alloy

# 600

# 180

Al wrought alloy, breaking strain (A5) < 14%

# 600

# 180

Al wrought alloy, breaking strain (A5) $ 14%

# 600

< 180

Al cast alloy, Si < 10%

# 600

# 180

Al cast alloy, Si $ 10%


Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Fibre reinforced plastics

KUB V464

EP 0 586 423 and other patents

2.1

non alloy / low alloy steels: heat resistant structural, heat treated,
nitride and tools steels 42CrMo4/1.7225; CK60/1.1221

UniTurn

EP 0 973 625 and other patents and


patent applications

high alloy steels X6CrMo4/1.2341; X165CrMoV12/1.2601

MicroKom M03Speed EP 0 484 407 and other patents

HSS

MicroKom M040

special alloys Inconel 718/2.4668; Nimonic 80A/2.4631

Reamax

250
400

stainless steels X8CrNb17/1.4511; X10CrNiMoTi1810/1.4571

> 900

stainless / fireproof steels


X10CrAl7/1.4713; X8CrS-38-18/1.4862
180

gray cast iron GG-25/0.6025; GG-35/0.6035

250

alloy gray cast iron GG-NiCr202/0.6660

130

spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic) GGG-40/0.7040

250
200

alloyed spheroidal graphite cast iron GGG-NiCr20-2/0.7661

300

vermicular cast iron GGV Ti<0,2; GGV Ti>0,2

90
100

Material group

copper alloy, brass, lead-alloy bronze, lead bronze (good cut)


CuZn36Pb3/2.1182; G-CuPb15Sn/2.1182
copper alloy, brass, bronze (average cut)
CuZn40Al1/2.0550; E-Cu57/2.0060

60

wrought aluminium alloys AlMg1/3.3315; AlMnCu/3.0517

75

cast aluminium alloy (Si-content <10%), magnesium alloy


G-AlMg5/3.3561; G-AlSi9Mg/3.2373

100

cast aluminium alloy (Si-content >10%) G-AlSi10Mg/3.2381

1400

hardened steels (< 45 HRC)

1800

hardened steels (> 45 HRC)

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

230

spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic/perlitic)


GGG-50/0.7050; GGG-55/0.7055; GTW-55/0.8055
spheroidal graphite cast iron (perlitic), malleable iron
GGG-60/0.7060; GTS-65/0.8165

< 900

stainless steels X2CrNi189/1.4306; X5CrNiMo1810/1.4401

> 600

EP 1 259 350, EP 1 474 258

titanium, titanium alloys TiAl5Sn2/3.7114

# 600

# 600

EP 0 491 724 and other patents

> 900

Hardness HB

EP 0 586 423 and other patent applications

Strength
Rm [N/mm2]

KUB Centron

EP 1 296 793 and other patents and


patent applications

EP 883 455 and other patents

KUB Duon

Selecting the material Threading

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Hardness HB

Strength
Rm [N/mm2]

KUB Trigon

> 900

7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0

patent applications

EP 0 472 562, EP 0 472 563 and other patents

8.0

EP 0 547 049 and other patents

KUB Quatron

TwinKom G01

8.1

ABS

lead alloys 9SMnPb28/1.0718

9.0

K
N

non-alloy / low alloy steels


St52-2/1.0050; C55/1.0525; 16MnCr5/1.7131

500-900

Notes

< 500

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1

# 500

Material
Material example material code/DIN
non-alloy steels
St37-2/1.0037; 9SMn28/1.0715; St44-2/1.0044

Patentes

3.0

2.0

1.0

Material group

Selecting the material Drilling / Reaming

# 400

# 120

magnetic soft iron

# 700

# 200

structural, case hardened steel

# 850

# 250

carbon steel

# 850

# 250

alloy steel

> 850, # 1200 > 250, # 350

Material

alloy / heat treated steel

> 1200

>350

alloy / heat treated steel

# 1400

# 400

hardened steel to 45 HRC

# 2200

# 600

hardened steel to 58 HRC

# 850

# 250

stainless steel, sulphuretted

# 850

# 250

stainless steel, austentic

# 1000

# 300

stainless steel, ferritic, ferritic & austentic, martensitic

# 500

# 150

grey cast iron

> 500, # 1000 > 150, # 300


# 700

# 200

> 700, # 1000 > 200, # 300

grey cast iron, heat treated


spheroidal graphite cast iron
spheroidal graphite cast iron, heat treated
malleable iron

# 700

# 200

> 700, <1000

> 200, # 300

# 700

# 200

pure titanium

# 900

# 270

titanium alloys

> 900, # 1250 > 270, # 300

malleable iron, heat treated

titanium alloys

# 500

# 150

pure nickel

# 900

< 270

nickel alloys, heat resistant

> 900, # 1200 > 270, # 350

nickel alloys, high heat resistant

# 350

# 100

non-alloy copper

# 700

# 200

short chip, brass, bronze, red brass

# 700

# 200

long chip brass

# 500

# 470

Cu-Al-Fe-alloy (Ampco)

# 350

# 100

Al, Mg, non-alloy

# 600

# 180

Al wrought alloy, breaking strain (A5) < 14%

# 600

# 180

Al wrought alloy, breaking strain (A5) $ 14%

# 600

< 180

Al cast alloy, Si < 10%

# 600

# 180

Al cast alloy, Si $ 10%


Thermoplastics
Thermosetting plastics
Fibre reinforced plastics

Index

Page

General information

4 25

Formulae, surfaces, surface quality, etc.


Form and position tolerances
International Material Classification

KOMET
Drilling
Roughing
Fine boring

26 73
74 93
94 108

KOMET JEL
Threading

116 149

KOMET Dihart
Reaming

150 178

Form and positional tolerances


Tolerance
Symbols and characteristics to tolerance
type

Form tolerances

Straightness
of a line or axis
Circular form
of a disc, a cylinder, a cone, etc.

Location tolerances
Run-out tolerances

Positional tolerances

Directional tolerances

Cylindrical form

Parallelism
of a line (axis) with reference to
a basic straight line
Parallelism
of a surface with reference to a
basic plane
Rectangularity
of a line (axis) with reference to
a basic plane
Position of lines, axes or surfaces in relation to one another
or to one or several basic
elements
Concentricity
of an axis or a point in relation
to a basic axis (basic point)
Symmetry
of a central plane or line (axis) in
relation to a basic straight line
or plane
Face/axial run-out
Lateral movement of an element
in relation to the rotary axis
Radial run-out
Radial movement of an element
in relation to the rotary axis

Drawing details

Form and positional tolerances


Explanation

Tolerance zone

The axis of the cylindrical part of the pin must lie


within the cylinder to t = 0.03 mm
The circumference line of any cross section must be
contained in a circular ring with a width to t = 0.02
mm
The surface to tolerance must lie within two coaxial
cylinders which have a radial spacing to t = 0.05 mm
The top axis must lie in a square-shaped area, within
0.1 mm in the vertical and 0.2 mm in the horizontal
direction. The area will lie parallel to the basic axis of
bore A.
Any 100 mm long section of the top surface must lie
with a gap of 0.01 mm between two parallel planes.
The planes will lie parallel to the lower surface (basic
surface).
The axis of the cylinder must lie in a cylindrical area
with a diameter of 0.01 mm. The area will be vertical
to the basic plane A.
The axis of the hole must lie within a cylinder with a
diameter to tolerance t = 0.05 mm, whose axis lies
at the precise geometrical place (with dimensions as
shown in boxes).
The axis of the part of the shaft to tolerance must lie
within a cylinder with a diameter to tolerance t = 0.03
mm, whose axis aligns with the base axis.
The central plane of the slot must lie between two
parallel planes which are spaced to t = 0.08 mm and
be symmetrical to the central plane of the base.
The lateral run-out of the face surface should not
exceed tolerance t = 0.1 mm when the workpiece
rotates around the basic axis A.
The concentricity deviation must not be greater than
0.1 mm in any measurement plane for a complete
revolution around the shared basic axis of cylinder A
and B.


IT tolerance class

Nominal
dimension
range
mm

13

IT tolerance class

0,8 1,2

10

11

12

10

14

25

40

60 100

> 36

1,5 2,5

12

18

30

48

75 120

> 610

1,5 2,5

15

22

36

58

90 150

> 1018

1,2

11

18

27

43

70 110 180

> 1830

1,5 2,5

13

21

33

52

84 130 210

> 3050

1,5 2,5

11

16

25

39

62 100 160 250

13

19

30

46

74 120 190 300

> 80120 2,5

10

15

22

35

54

87 140 220 350

> 120180 3,5

12

18

25

40

63 100 160 250 400

> 180250 4,5

10

14

20

29

46

72 115 185 290 460

12

16

23

32

52

81 130 210 320 520

> 5080

> 250315

Position of tolerance field to zero line

+50

negative dimensions ()

zero line

0
50
for quality 3 to 8
100

+100

quality 9 and above

External dimensions (shafts)

+50
0
50
100
150 m

zero line

nominal dimension

Internal dimensions (bores)

negative dimensions () positive dimensions (+)

+100

nominal dimension

+150 m

positive dimensions (+)

Example for nominal dimension range 6 to 10 mm

Surface measurements

Ra

Mean surface finish Ra

lm
Ra =

1
lm

lm

y dx

The arithmetic mean for the absolute values of all profile ordinates within
the overall measurement distance after filtering out form deviations and
coarse ripple factor percentage.

Z5

Z4

Z3

Z2

Z1

Average surface uniformity Rz

Rz = 1 (Z1+Z2+Z3+Z4+Z5)
5
Arithmetic mean from the individual surface uniformity values of five adjacent, equal length, individual measuring distances after filtering out form
deviations and coarse ripple factor.


N10

12,5

63

N9

6,3

40

N8

3,2

Rolling

100

Honing

25

Grinding

N11

Reaming

160

Fine boring

Average
surface uniformity Rz

50

Roughing

Mean surface
finish Ra

N12

Drilling

Surface
finish class

Achievable surface finish Ra

25
16

N7

1,6

N6

0,8

10
6,3
4

N5

0,4

2,5

N4

0,2

1,6

N3

0,1

N2

0,05

0,63

N1

0,025

0,25

Surface finish
from:

rough machining
normal workshop practice
fine machining (achieved with extra special care)


Minimal lubrication (MLC)


As machining with coolant represents a considerable cost factor in todays
production, the use of MLC offers the potential to reduce unit costs.
MLC does not involve an immersion lubrication system, as with lubrication
using emulsion, but is a lubrication system using very finely distributed
lubricant which is applied to the cutting edge in a stream of air; there are
basically two different systems for producing the aerosol.

Lubricant

Air supply

tool

tool holder

spindle

continuous
stream of aerosol

air supply

tool

tool holder

oil film

spindle

2-channel system

1-channel system

Aerosol

air supply

Minimal lubrication (MLC)

Tools from the KOMET GROUP GmbH can also be supplied in an optimised
form for use with minimal lubrication (MLC).
For details please contact your KOMET applications engineer, who will be
able to advise you on the technology.

Advantage

Disadvantage

suitable for small bore x of <0.7


mm under certain conditions
special extraction equipment
switching between MLC and stanrequired
dard coolant system not a problem
longer tool change times because
continuous supply of aerosol
spindle needs to be vented (ap no pollution problem within
prox. 1 sec.)
restricted limits
condensation from aerosol on
droplet size approx. 1 m (caution:
walls (oil on walls)
should not be breathed in)
only suitable for spindle speeds
of >16,000 min-1 under certain
conditions

reliable use in production up to


40,000 min1
suitable for small bore diameters
faster tool change (0.1 secs)

time-consuming changeover to
standard coolant system
significant negative effect when
changing direction
droplet size 2 5 m
extraction system required in
working area

International
Material Classification (to VDI 3323 standard)

Material

10

1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.0

1.0038
1.0116
1.0144
1.0201
1.0345
1.0401

2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.1
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0

DIN

AISI / SAAE

RSt37-2
St37-3
St44-3
St36
H1
C15

A570-36
A573-81 65
A573-81
1006
A515 65
1015;1016;1017

1.0402

C22

1020;1023

1.0436
1.0443
1.0473
1.0501
1.0503
1.0503
1.0511
1.0535
1.0551
1.0553
1.0577
1.0601
1.0841
1.1121
1.1133
1.1141
1.1158
1.1183
1.1191
1.1545
1.5415
1.5423
1.5622
1.0715
1.0718
1.0722
1.0726
1.0727
1.0736
1.0737
1.0904
1.0961
1.1157
1.1167
1.1170
1.1203
1.1213

Ast45
GS-45
19Mn6
C35
C45
C45
C40
C55
GS-52
GS-60
Ast 52
C60
St52-3
Ck10
20Mn5
CK 15
C25E;Ck25
Cf35
Ck45
C105W1
15Mo3
16Mo5
14Ni6
9 SMn28
9 SMnPb28
10 SPb20
35S20
45S20
9SMn36
9SMnPb36
55Si7
60SiCr8
40Mn4
36Mn5
28Mn6
Ck55
Cf53

A662C
A27 65-35
A537 1
1035
1043
1045
1040
1055
A27 70-36
A148 80-40
A738
1060
5120
1010
1022;1518
1015, 1017
1025
1035
1042
W110
ASTM A204Gr.A
4520
ASTM A350LF5
1213
12 L 13
11 L 08
1140
1146
1215
12 L 14
9255
9262
1039
1335
1330
1055
1050

BS EN
4360 40C
4360 40B
4360 43C
1 501 161
080M15
055M15;070M20
... 2C
1 501 224
A1
1 501 224
060A35
080M46
080M46
080M40
070M55
A2
A3
1 501 224
080A62 ... 43D
150M19
045M10
120M19
080M15
070M26
060A35
080A47
BW1A
1501-240
1503-245-420
230M07

212M36 ... 8M
240M07 ... 1b
250A53 ... 45
150M36 ... 15
150M36
150M28 ... 14A
070M55
060A52

(to VDI 3323 standard) Material


AFNOR

SS

UNI

International
Classification

UNE

E24-2NE
E24-U
E28-4
Fd5
A37CP
CC12

1311
1312
1412
1160
1330
1350

C15C16

F.111

AF42C20;XC25;1C22

1450

C20; C21; C25

1C22F.112

A48FP
E23-45M
A52CP
CC35
AF65C45
CC45
AF60C40

2103

C35
C45
C45
C40
C55

F.113
F.5110
F.114
F.114.A
F.115

280-480M
320-560M
A52FP
CC55
20MC5
XC10
20M5
XC18
2C25;XC25
XC38TS
XC45
Y105
15D3
16N6
S250
S250Pb
10PbF2
35M F6
45M F4
S300
S300Pb
55S7
60SC6
35M5
40M5
20M5
XC55
XC48TS

2101
1550
1650
1650
1655
1505
1606
2107
2172
1265
1132
1370
1450
1572
1660
1880
2912

1912
1914

C60
Fe52
C10
G22Mn3;20Mn7
C25
C36
C45
C36KU
16Mo3KW
16Mo5
14Ni6
CF9SMn28
CF9SMnPb28
CF10 SPb20

1957
1973
1926
2085

CF9SMn36
CF9SMnPb36
55Si8
60SiCr8

2120

1674

C28Mn
C50
C53

F.431
F.1510-C10K
F.1515-20Mn6
F.1511
F.1120-C25k
F.1140
F.5118
16Mo3
16Mo5
15Ni6
11SMn28
11SMnPb28
10SPb20
F.210.G

JIS

S20C; S22C

SMnC420
S25C; S28C
S35C
SK3
STBA 12

SUM22
SUM22,3,4L

12SMn35
12SMnP35
56Si7
60SiCr8

SUM25

36Mn5

SMn438(H)
SCMn1
S55C
S50C

F.1203-36MnG

11

International
Material Classification (to VDI 3323 standard)

Material

12

3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0

1.1221
1.1231
1.1248
1.1274
1.2713
1.2721
1.3401
1.3505
1.5662
1.5680
1.5710
1.5732
1.5752
1.6511
1.6523
1.6546
1.6582
1.6587
1.6657
1.7015
1.7033
1.7035
1.7039
1.7045
1.7131
1.7139
1.7176
1.7218
1.7220
1.7223
1.7225
1.7262
1.7335
1.7337
1.7361
1.7715
1.8159
1.8509
1.8515
1.8523
1.2067
1.2080
1.2083
1.2344

DIN
Ck60
Ck67
Ck75
Ck101
55NiCrMoV6
50NiCr13
G-X120Mn12
100Cr6
X8Ni9
12Ni19
36NiCr6
14NiICr10
14NiICr14
36CrNiMo4
21NiCrMo2
40NiCrMo22
35CrNiMo6
17CrNiMo6
14NiCrMo13-4
15Cr3
34Cr4
41Cr4
34MoCrS4 G
42Cr4
16MnCr5
16MnCr5
55Cr3
25CrMo4
34CrMo4
41CrMo4
42CrMo4
15CrMo5
13CrMo4 4
16CrMo44
32CrMo12
14MoV6 3
50CrV4
41CrAlMo7
31 CeMo 12
39CrMoV13 9
100Cr6
X210Cr12
X42Cr13
X40CrMoV5 1

AISI / SAAE
1064
1070
1080
1095
L6
L6
ASTM A128 75
52100
ASM A353
2515 (2517)
3135
3415
3310
9840
8620, 8617
8740, 8640, 8742
4340
4317
9310
5015
5132
5140
L1
5140
5115
5155
4130
4135, 4137
4142
4140
ASTM A182 F-12
ASTM A387 12-2

6150
ASTM A290

BS EN
060A62
070A72
060A78
060A96

BW10
534A99 ... 31
502-650
12Ni19
640A35 ... 111A
655M13 ... 36A
816M40 ... 110
805M20 ... 362
311-Type 7
817M40 ... 24
820A16
832M13 ... 36C
523M15
530A32 ... 18B
530M40 ... 18
524A14
(527M20)
527A60 ... 48
1717CDS110
34CrMo4
708M40 ... 19A

1501 620
722M24 ... 40B
1503-660-440

L3
D3

905M39 ... 41B


722M24
897M39 ... 40C
BL3
BD3

H13

BH13

(to VDI 3323 standard) Material


AFNOR
XC65
XC68
XC75
XC100
55NCDV7
55NCV6
Z120M12
100C6
9 Ni
Z18N5
35NC6
14NC11
12NC15
40NCD3
20NCD2
40NCD2
35NCD6
18NCD6

SS
1678
1770
1774
1870
2550
2183
2258

2506
2541

UNI
C60
C70

16MC5

2092
2245
2511
2127

55C3
25CD4
34CD4

2225
2234

42CD4
12CD4

2244
2216

15CD 4.5
30CD12

2216
2240

40CAD6, 12
30 CD 12

2940
2240

Y100C6
Z200C12
X40Cr14
Z40CDV5

GX120Mn12
100Cr6
X10Ni9
12Ni19
16NiCr11

15NiCr11

36NiCrMo4(KB)
20NiCrMo2
40NiCrMo2(KB)
35NiCrMo6(KB)

F.128
20NiCrMo2
F.129
F.127
14NiCrMo13
14NiCrMo131

34Cr4(KB)
41Cr4
105WCR 5
16MnCr5

25CrMo4(KB)
35CrMo4
41CrMo4
42CrMo4
14CrMo4 5
12CrMo910
32CrMo12
50CrV4
41CrAlMo7
30CrMo12
36CrMoV12
X210Cr13KU

2314
2242

UNE
F.1150
F.141
F.5107
F.5117
F.520.S
F.528.S
AM-X120Mn12
F.131
F.2645
12Ni19

15NiCrMo13
12C3
32C4
42C4

International
Classification

X40CrMoV511KU

35Cr4
42Cr4
42Cr4
16MnCr5

55Cr3
34CrMo4
42CrMo4
42CrMo4
12CrMo4
14CrMo45

JIS

SKT4
SCMnH/1
SUJ2
SL9N60(53)
SL5N60
SNC236
SNC415(H)
SNC815(H)
SNCM220(H)
SNCM240

SCr415(H)
SCr430(H)
SCr440(H)
SCr440

SUP9(A)
SCM420/430
SCM435TK
SNB 22-1
SCM440(H)
SCM415(H)

F.124.A
13MoCrV6
F.143
41CrAlMo7
F.01712
100Cr6
X210Cr12
F.5263
F.5318

SKD1
SKD61
13

International
Material Classification (to VDI 3323 standard)

Material

14

DIN

AISI / SAAE

BS EN

4.0

1.2363

X100CrMoV5 1

A2

BA2

4.0

1.2379

X155CrVMo121

D2

BD2

4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.1
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.1
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0

1.2419
1.2436
1.2542
1.2581
1.2601
1.3243
1.3343
1.3348

1.4362
1.4460
1.4462
2.4375
2.4603
2.4630
2.4631
2.4856
2.4973
LW2 467
LW2.466
LW2.466
LW2.466
LW2.467
LW2.496

3.7114
3.7164
1.4000
1.4006
1.4021
1.4034
1.4057
1.4104
1.4112
1.4113
1.4305
1.4306
1.4310
1.4311
1.4313
1.4350

105WCr6
X210 CrW 12
45WCrV7
X30WCrV9 3
X165CrMoV12
S6/5/2/5
S6/5/2
S2/9/2
CoCr22W14
X2CrNiN23 4
X8CrNiMo27-5
X2CrNiMoN2253
NiCu30Al
NiCr 30 FeMo
NiCr20Ti
NiCr20TiAk
NiCr22Mo9N
NiCr19Co11
S-NiCr13A16
NiFe35Cr14
NiCr19Fe19
NiCr19Fe19
NiCo15Cr10
CoCr20W15
TiAl4Mo4Sn4Si0.5
TiAl6V4ELI
TiAl5Sn2.5
TiAl6V4
X7Cr13
X10Cr13
X20Cr13
X46Cr13
X22CrNi17
X12CrMoS17
X90 CrMoV 18
X6CrMo17
X12CrNiS18 8
X2CrNiN18 9
X12CrNi17 7
X4CrNiN18 10
X5CrNi13 4
X5CrNi189

D4 (D6)
S1
H21

BD6
BS1
BH21

M35
M2
M7
AMS 5772
S32304
S32900
S31803
4676
5390A

BM35
BM2

3072-76
HR5,203-4
Hr40,601

5666
AMS 5399
5391
5660
5383
AMS 5544
AMS 5397
5537C
AMS R56401
AMS R54520
AMS R56400
403
410
420
431
430F
440B
434
303
304L
301
304LN
304

3146-3
HR8

TA11
TA14/17
TA10-13/TA2
403S17
410S21 ... 56A
420S37
420S45 ... 56D
431S29 ... 57

434S17
303S21 ... 58M
304S12
304S62
425C11
304S31 ... 58E

(to VDI 3323 standard) Material


AFNOR

SS

Z100CDV5

2260

Z160CDV12

2310

105WC13
Z200CD12-01
45WCrV8
Z30WCV9

2140
2312
2710

6-5-2-5
Z85WDCV
292
KC22
Z2CN23-04AZ
Z2CND22-05-03

2310
2723
2722
2782

UNI
X100CrMoV51KU
X155CrVMo12
1KU
107WCr5
X215CrW12 1KU
45WCrV8KU
X30WCrV9 3KU
X165CrMoW12KU
HS6 5 2 5
HS6 5 2
HS2 9 2

International
Classification

UNE

JIS

F.5227

SKD12

F.520.A

SKD11

105WCr5
F.5213
F.524
F.526
F.5211
F.5613
F.5604

SKS31

SKH55
SKH51

F.3110
F.3401

SUS403
SUS410

F.3405
F.3427
F.3117

SUS420J2
SUS431
SUS430F

SKD5

2327
2324
2377

NC22FeD
NC20T
NC20TA
NC22FeDNB
NC19KDT
NC12AD
ZSNCDT42
NC19FeNb
NC20K14
KC20WN

T-A5E
T-A6V
Z6C13
Z10C14
Z20C13
Z40CM
Z15CNi6.02
Z10CF17
Z8CD17.01
Z10CNF18.09
Z2CrNi18 10
Z12CN17.07
Z2CN18.10
Z4CND13.4M
Z6CN18.09

2301
2302
2303
2304
2321
2383

X6Cr13
X12Cr13
X20Cr13
X40Cr14
X16CrNi16
X10CrS17

2325
2346
2352
2331
2371

X8CrMo17
X10CrNiS18.09
X2CrNi18 11
X12CrNi17 07

F.3508
F.3503
F.3517

2332/2333

X5CrNi18 10

F.3551

SUS434
SUS303
SCS19
SUS301
SUS304LN
SCS5
SUS304
15

International
Material Classification (to VDI 3323 standard)

Material

16

DIN

6.0
1.4401
X5CrNiMo18 10
6.1
1.4429
X2CrNiMoN1813
6.1
1.4435
X2CrNiMo18 12
6.1
1.4438
X2CrNiMo18 16
6.1
1.4541
X10CrNiTi18 9
6.1 1.4542/1.4548 X5CrNiCuNb17-4-4
6.1
1.4550
X10CrNiNb
6.1 1.4568/1.4504
X12CrNiAl177
6.1
1.4571
X10CrNiMoTi18
6.1
1.4583
X10CrNiMoNb18
7.0
1.4718
X45CrSi9 3
7.0
1.4724
X10CrA113
7.0
1.4742
X10CrA118
7.0
1.4747
X80CrNiSi20
7.0
1.4762
X10CrA124
7.0
1.4828
X15CrNiSi20 12
7.0
1.4845
X12CrNi25 21
7.0
1.4864
X12NiCrSi
7.0
1.4865
G-X40NiCrSi
7.0
1.4871
X53CrMnNiN219
8.0
0.6010
GG10
8.0
0.6015
GG15
8.0
0.6020
GG20
8.0
0.6025
GG25
8.0
0.6030
GG30
8.0
0.6035
GG35
8.0
0.6040
GG40
9.0
0.7033
GGG35.3
9.0
0.7040
GGG40
9.0
0.7043
GGG40.3
9.0
0.7050
GGG50
9.0
0.7060
GGG60
9.0
0.7070
GGG70
9.0
0.8135
GTS-35
9.0
0.8145
GTS-45
9.0
0.8155
GTS-55
9.0
0.8165
GTS-65
14.0
3.2162
GD-AlSi8Cu3
14.0
3.2381
G-AlSi10Mg
14.0
3.2581
G-AlSi12
14.0
3.2583
G-AlSi12(Cu)
14.0
3.2982
GD-AlSi12

AISI / SAAE
316
316LN
316L
317L
321
630
347
17-7PH
316Ti
318
HW 3
405
430
HNV6
446
309
310S
330
EV8
A48 20 B
A48 25 B
A48 30 B
A48 35 B
A48 45 B
A48 50 B
A48 60 B
60-40-18
0.7043
80-55-06
100-70-03
32510
400 10
50005
70003
A380.1
A360.2
A413.2
A413.1
A413.0

BS EN
316S16 ... 58J
316S13
317S12
321S12 ... 58B
347S17 ... 58F
316S111
320S17 ... 58J
401S45 ... 52
403S17
439S15 ... 60
443S65 ... 59
309S24
310S24
330C11
349S54
Grade 150
Grade 220
Grade 260
Grade 300
Grade 350
Grade 400
SNG420/12
SNG370/17
SNG500/7
SNG600/3
SNG700/2
B340/12
P440/7
P510/4
P570/3
LM24
LM9
LM6
LM20

(to VDI 3323 standard) Material


AFNOR

SS

Z2CND17.11
Z2CND17.13
Z2CND17.12
Z2CND19.15
Z6CNT18.10
Z7CNU17-04
Z6CNNb18.10

2347
2375
2353
2367
2337

Z6NDT17.12
Z6CNDNb17 13B
Z45CS9
Z10C13
Z10CAS18
Z80CSN20.02
Z10CAS24
Z15CNS20.12
Z12CN25 20
Z12NCS35.16

2350

Z52CMN21.09
Ft10D
Ft15D
Ft20D
Ft25D
Ft30D
Ft35D
Ft40D
FGS400-12
FGS370-17
FGS500-7
FGS600-3
FGS700-2
MN35-10
MP50-5
MP60-3

2338

2322
2361

01 10-00
01 15-00
01 20-00
01 25-00
01 30-00
01 35-00
01 40-00
07 17-1
07 17-0 2
07 17-1 5
07 27-0 2
07 32-0 3
07 37-0 1
08 15
08 52
08 54
08 58
4250
4253
4261
4260
4247

UNI

International
Classification

UNE

X5CrNiMo17 12

F.3543

X6CrNiTi18 11

F.3553

X6CrNiNb18 11
F.3552
Z8CNA17-07
X2CrNiMo1712
X6CrNiMoTi17 12
F.3535
X6CrNiMoNb
17 13
X45CrSi8
F.3220
X10CrA112
F.311
X8Cr17
F.3113
X80CrSiNi20
F.320B
X16Cr26
X6CrNi25 20

F.331

XG50NiCr
X53CrMnNiN
G10
G14
G20
G25
G30
G35

FG10
FG15
FG20
FG25
FG30
FG35

GS400-12
GSO42/15
GS500/7
GS600/3
GS700/2

JIS
SUS316
SUS316LN
X2CrNiMo17 12
X2CrNiMo18 16
SUS321
SUS347

SUH1
SUS405
SUS430
SUH4
SUH446
SUH309
SUH310
SUH330
SCH15
SUH35,SUH36

FCD40
FCD50
FCD60
FCD70

17

komtronic@kometgroup.com

Together with KOMET front tooling and


KOMET inserts, the KomTronic tool opens up
machining possibilities which until now would
have been unthinkable on a machining center.
Using these possibilities for turning, undercutting, chamfering and generation of NC controlled contours, workpieces can be completely
machined with high precision and cycle time
savings.

18

Index
Recommended cutting data (Guidelines)
Formulae Performation calculation
Special cutting force

Left-hand fold page


20 22
23

Drilling
KUB Quatron
KUB Trigon
KUB drill
KUB Centron / KUB drill head V464
KUB Duon
Technical Notes
Problems Possible causes Solutions
Chip formation
Dimensional variation, starting/roughing sizes

28 33
34 39
40 43
44 48
51 54
55 65
66 71
49 50
72 73

Roughing
TwinKom
Technical Notes
Problems Possible causes Solutions
Chip formation

76 89
90
91
93

Fine boring
UniTurn
Tools with inserts
Chip formation

96 97
98 103
104 105

Cutting materials
Guidelines for selecting inserts
Numerical coding
Types of wear on inserts

109
110 112
114 115

19

Formula

sin a =

opposite
hypotenuse

cos a =

adjacent
hypotenuse

tan a =

opposite
adjacent

20

opposite

Formula symbols and abbreviations used


D
mm
outside diameter x
d
mm
inside diameter x
Fc
N
cutting force
Ff
N
feed force
kc1.1
N/mm
on the chip cross section
bh = 11 mm cutting force applied
Md
Nm
torque
n
min-1
spindle speed
Pc
kW
spindle capacity
Pa
kW
motor output
f
mm/rev
feed per revolution
fz
mm/rev
feed per cutting edge and revolution
Ff
N
feed force
kc
N/mm
special cutting force
vc
m/min
cutting speed
vf
mm/min
feed rate
z
number of effective cutting edges
p
Pi
3,14159.....
h
machine output 0,7 - 0,85 (0,8)
L
mm
overall path length (feed path)
l
mm
workpiece thickness
la
mm
run-on path
lu
mm
over-run path
n
min-1
spindle speed
th
min
main time

hyp

ote

nus

e
a

adjacent

Formula
General Formulae
vc =

Dpn
1000

cutting speed in m/min

n =

vc 1000
Dp

spindle speed in min-1

th =

L
fn

main time in min

L = l + la + lu

overall path length (feed path) in mm

vf = f n

feed rate in mm/min

f = fz z

feed per revolution in mm

Drilling with insert drills


(KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron, KUB Centron)
fc =

Md =

D
2

fz z kc

D
4
1000

fc

cutting force in N

torque in Nm

Roughing, fine boring, reaming, coutersinking


Md =

fc (D d)
4000

torque in Nm

21

Performation Calculation

Drilling with insert drills


(KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron, KUB Centron)
Pc =

fc vc
60000

cutting power in kW

Pc =

Md n
9554

cutting power in kW

Pa =

Pc
h

drive power in kW

Ff ~ 0,7

D
fz z kc
2

feed force in N

Roughing, fine boring, reaming, coutersinking


Pc =

d
fc vc (1 + D )
1000

cutting power in kW

Pa =

Pc
h

drive power in kW

Ff ~ 0,7

D
fz z kc
2

feed force in N

Special cutting force kc


The kc values depend on the feed rate. The table therefore shows the upper
limits for these. This means the performance figure calculated may be slightly
higher (~10 20%) than the actual performance required. This is necessary because of the variation in the effective level and provides a safeguard
against bad results.
22

Special
cutting force
kc (N/mm)

Hardness HB

Strength
Rm [N/mm2]

1.0
2.0

non-alloy / low alloy steels


St52-2/1.0050; C55/1.0525; 16MnCr5/1.7131

2060

2.1

500900
< 500

lead alloys 9SMnPb28/1.0718

1250

3.0

S
M
K
N
H

# 500

Material
Material example material code/DIN
non-alloy steels
St37-2/1.0037; 9SMn28/1.0715; St44-2/1.0044

> 900

non alloy / low alloy steels: heat resistant structural, heat treated, nitride and tools steels 42CrMo4/1.7225; CK60/1.1221

2450

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0

Material group

Special cutting force

> 900

high alloy steels X6CrMo4/1.2341; X165CrMoV12/1.2601

1820

HSS

1860

250 special alloys Inconel 718/2.4668; Nimonic 80A/2.4631


400

1740

2090

titanium, titanium alloys TiAl5Sn2/3.7114

1370

# 600

stainless steels X2CrNi189/1.4306; X5CrNiMo1810/1.4401

2400

< 900

stainless steels X8CrNb17/1.4511; X10CrNiMoTi1810/1.4571

2530

> 900

stainless / fireproof steels


X10CrAl7/1.4713; X8CrS-38-18/1.4862

2580

180 gray cast iron GG-25/0.6025; GG-35/0.6035

1140

250 alloy gray cast iron GG-NiCr202/0.6660

1280

# 600 130 spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic) GGG-40/0.7040


spheroidal graphite cast iron (ferritic/perlitic)
230
GGG-50/0.7050; GGG-55/0.7055; GTW-55/0.8055
spheroidal graphite cast iron (perlitic), malleable iron
> 600 250
GGG-60/0.7060; GTS-65/0.8165

1080
1135
1050

200 alloyed spheroidal graphite cast iron GGG-NiCr20-2/0.7661

1180

300 vermicular cast iron GGV Ti<0,2; GGV Ti>0,2

1050

copper alloy, brass, lead-alloy bronze, lead bronze (good cut)


CuZn36Pb3/2.1182; G-CuPb15Sn/2.1182
copper alloy, brass, bronze (average cut)
100
CuZn40Al1/2.0550; E-Cu57/2.0060
90

780
780

60

wrought aluminium alloys AlMg1/3.3315; AlMnCu/3.0517

650

75

cast aluminium alloy (Si-content <10%), magnesium alloy


G-AlMg5/3.3561; G-AlSi9Mg/3.2373

780

100 cast aluminium alloy (Si-content >10%) G-AlSi10Mg/3.2381

830

1400

hardened steels (< 45 HRC)

2880

1800

hardened steels (> 45 HRC)

3300
23

Performation Calculation
Drive power KW
Cutting speed vc: 200 m/min
Material: 42CrMo4V, ~ 1100 N/mm
Specific cutting force kc1.1: ~ 1800 N/mm
100

x150

Drive power Pmotor in KW

90
80

x120

70
60
x80

50
40

x60

30
x45

20

x30

10
x16

0,05

0,08

0,1

0,12

0,15

0,18

0,2

0,25

Feed in mm/rev

Feed force Ff
Cutting speed vc: 200 m/min
Material: 42CrMo4V, ~ 1100 N/mm
Specific cutting force kc1.1: ~ 1800 N/mm
Feed force Ff in N

25 000

x150

20 000

x120

15 000
x80
x60

10 000
x45
x30

5000
0

x16

0,05

0,08

0,1

0,12

0,15

Feed in mm/rev

24

0,18

0,2

0,25

Performation Calculation
Torque Md
Cutting speed vc: 200 m/min
Material: 42CrMo4V, ~ 1100 N/mm
Specific cutting force kc1.1: ~ 1800 N/mm
1800
x150

1700
1600
1500
1400
1300

Torque Md in N

1200
x120

1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500

x80

400
300

x60

200
x45

100
0

x30

x16

0,05

0,08

0,1

0,12

0,15

0,18

0,2

0,25

Feed in mm/rev

25

Drilling
Inserts

26

KUB Duon

KUB
drill
V464

KUB Centron

KUB drill adjustable

KUB drill

KUB Trigon

KUB Quatron

Index Drilling

Machining options
E 28

E 34

E 40

E 42

E 44

E 44

E 51

E 45

E 45

E 52

Insert selection
E 29

E 35

E 30

E 36

E 35

E 35

Guideline values: cutting speed vc / feed f


E 41

E 43

E 46

E 48

E 53

Guideline values: higher cutting speed vc / insert coating


E 32

E 38

E 38

E 38

E 38

E 38

Chip formation
E 50

E 49

E 56

E 56

E 66

E 66

E 66

E 72

E 72

Technical Notes
E 56

E 56

E 64

E 62

Problems Possible causes Solutions


E 66

E 70

E 68

Dimensional variation
E 72

E 72

Starting/roughing sizes
E 73

E 73

E 73
27

Machining options
KUB Quatron

Machining

28

2D

3D

4D

solid drilling

blind hole

&

forge /casting skin,


interface

&

angled start and


drilling out,
interrupted cut

&

convex

cross bore

centering bore,
seam

chamber

stack plate drilling

rough boring

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 56 X not possible

Insert selection
W83.. KUB Quatron
Geometry 13

Workpiece
material

Geometry 01

Geometry 21

only as
external cutting edge

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK79

BK7710
BK2730

BK61
BK7710
BK61
alternative for better chip control

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425

BK2730
BK7710

BK79
BK7710
alternative for higher cutting speed E 32 - 33

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK6420

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK79

BK74
BK6115

alternative for greater strength

BK6420

Guideline values for solid drilling with KUB Quatron E 30 - 31

29

2D

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H
30

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Quatron

x 14 x 15,9

x 16 x 17,5

300

0,10

0,12

0,12

250

0,12

0,14

300

0,14

0,16

200

0,14

0,16

max. feed f (mm/rev)


x 17,6- x 21,6x 21,5 x 27

x 28 x 33

x 34 x 44

x 45 x 54

x 55 x 65

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,16

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,20

0,20

0,18

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,18

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,20

0,20

180

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,18

0,18

0,20

0,18

0,18

80

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,14

0,16

60

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

80

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

180

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,16

0,14

0,14

160

0,08

0,08

0,12

0,16

0,16

0,20

0,16

0,16

160

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,14

0,12

0,12

200

0,16

0,16

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,30

0,30

0,30

160

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,20

0,20

180

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,20

0,20

160

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,22

0,22

0,25

0,22

0,22

140

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,22

0,22

0,25

0,22

0,22

140

0,14

0,16

0,18

0,22

0,25

0,25

0,22

0,25

120

0,10

0,12

0,16

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,20

0,20

300

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,25

0,20

0,25

0,25

0,20

400

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,15

0,12

0,12

600

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

300

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,20

0,16

0,16

250

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,30

0,20

0,20

80

0,05

0,05

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

40

0,05

0,05

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Quatron
3D

4D

max. feed f (mm/rev)

max. feed f (mm/rev)

x14 - x16 - x17,6- x21,6- x28 - x34 - x45 - x55 - x15 - x16 - x17,6- x21,6- x28 - x40 x15,9 x17,5 x21,5 x27 x33 x44 x54 x65 x15,9 x17,5 x21,5 x27 x33 x44

0,10 0,12 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12
0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,20 0,08 0,08 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,14
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,25 0,25 0,30 0,25 0,25 0,10 0,10 0,16 0,20 0,20 0,16
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,20 0,08 0,08 0,12 0,20 0,20 0,16
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,18 0,18 0,20 0,18 0,18 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,16 0,16 0,14
0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14

0,14

0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,05 0,05 0,08 0,08 0,08 0,08
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,05 0,05 0,08 0,08 0,08 0,08
0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,16 0,14 0,14 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,14 0,16 0,16
0,08 0,08 0,12 0,16 0,16 0,20 0,16 0,16 0,06 0,06 0,10 0,14 0,16 0,16
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,14 0,12 0,12 0,06 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,16 0,16
0,16 0,16 0,25 0,30 0,30 0,30 0,30 0,30 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,25 0,30 0,20
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,20 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,25 0,20
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,20 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,25 0,20
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,22 0,22 0,25 0,22 0,22 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,25 0,20
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,22 0,22 0,25 0,22 0,22 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,25 0,20
0,14 0,16 0,18 0,22 0,25 0,25 0,22 0,25 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,16
0,10 0,12 0,16 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,20 0,20 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,16
0,12 0,14 0,16 0,25 0,20 0,25 0,25 0,20 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,18
0,08 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,15 0,12 0,12 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,16
0,08 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,10
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,16 0,20 0,16 0,16 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,16 0,16
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,30 0,20 0,20 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,20 0,20 0,16
0,05 0,05 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,04 0,04 0,06 0,06 0,06 0,06
0,05 0,05 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,04 0,04 0,06 0,06 0,06 0,06
31

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Quatron
Cutting
speed
vc (m/min)

P
BK8425

BK79

BK2730

M
BK6420

BK6115

BK8425

BK79

BK2730

40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

32

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Quatron
M
BK6420

BK74

K
BK6115

BK8425

BK61

N
BK6115

BK7710

Cutting
speed
vc (m/min)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

33

Machining options
KUB Trigon

Machining

34

2D

3D

4D

solid drilling

blind hole

forge /casting skin,


interface

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

&

convex

&

cross bore

&

centering bore,
seam

&

chamber

&

stack plate drilling

rough boring

&

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 56 X not possible

Insert selection
W29.. KUB Trigon
Geometry 03

Workpiece
material

Geometry 01

Geometry 11

Geometry 13

only as
external cutting edge

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK77
BK7930
BK62
BK77
BK77
alternative for better chip control

BK6425

BK8425

BK79

M
K
N
H

BK6425

BK79

alternative for higher cutting speed E 38 - 39

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK72

BK50
alternative for greater strength

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK7930 / P40
BK7930 / P40
P40
K10
K10

Guideline values for solid drilling with KUB Trigon E 36 - 37

35

P
S
M
K
N
H
36

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Trigon / KUB
2D
max. feed f (mm/rev)

x 14 - x 17 - x 20 - x 25 - x 30 - x 37 - x 41 x 16,9 x 19,9 x 24,9 x 29,9 x 36,9 x 40,9 x 44,0

300

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

250

0,06

0,08

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,16

300

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,20

200

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,16

180

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,14

80

0,04

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

0,12

60

0,04

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

80

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,10

0,12

0,12

180

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,14

160

0,06

0,06

0,08

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,14

160

0,06

0,06

0,08

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,12

200

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,20

0,25

160

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,14

0,16

0,18

180

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,20

0,25

160

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,12

140

0,10

0,12

0,16

0,25

0,16

0,18

0,18

140

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,20

0,25

120

0,08

0,10

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,16

0,20

300

0,05

0,08

0,12

0,16

0,16

0,18

0,20

400

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,12

600

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

0,12

300

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,18

0,18

0,20

0,20

250

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,20

0,20

0,25

80

0,05

0,05

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

0,12

40

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Trigon / KUB
3D

4D

max. feed f (mm/rev)

max. feed f (mm/rev)

x14 - x17 - x20 - x25 - x30 - x37 - x41 - x14 - x17 - x20 - x25 - x30 - x37 - x41 x16,9 x19,9 x24,9 x29,9 x36,9 x40,9 x44,0 x16,9 x19,9 x24,9 x29,9 x36,9 x40,9 x44,0

0,08 0,10 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10
0,06 0,08 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,16 0,04 0,06 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,14
0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,16 0,16 0,20 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,18
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,14 0,16 0,16 0,16 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,14
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,14 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,12
0,04 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,02 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10
0,04 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,02 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,08 0,08
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,10 0,08 0,10 0,10
0,06 0,08 0,10 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,04 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12
0,06 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,14 0,04 0,04 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,12
0,06 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,12 0,04 0,04 0,06 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,12
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,18 0,18 0,18 0,23
0,08 0,08 0,10 0,14 0,14 0,16 0,18 0,06 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,12 0,14 0,16
0,08 0,10 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,18 0,18 0,18 0,23
0,08 0,10 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,18 0,18 0,18 0,23
0,10 0,12 0,16 0,25 0,16 0,18 0,18 0,08 0,10 0,14 0,23 0,23 0,23 0,23
0,08 0,10 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,18 0,18 0,18 0,23
0,08 0,10 0,14 0,16 0,16 0,16 0,20 0,06 0,08 0,12 0,14 0,14 0,14 0,18
0,05 0,08 0,12 0,16 0,16 0,18 0,20 0,03 0,06 0,10 0,14 0,14 0,16 0,18
0,05 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,12 0,03 0,06 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,08 0,10
0,05 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,03 0,06 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,18 0,18 0,20 0,20 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,16 0,16 0,18 0,18
0,10 0,12 0,14 0,20 0,20 0,20 0,25 0,08 0,10 0,12 0,18 0,18 0,18 0,23
0,05 0,05 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,12 0,12 0,03 0,03 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10
0,05 0,08 0,08 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,03 0,06 0,06 0,08 0,08 0,08 0,08
37

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Trigon / KUB
Cutting
speed
vc (m/min) P25M
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

38

P
P40

BK79 BK7930 BK8425 BK60 BK64 BK6425 BK69 BK72 BK73

Please note max. vc values for


KUB Centron E 46 - 47

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Trigon / KUB
M
P40

BK79 BK7930 BK73

K
K10

BK61 BK62

N
K10

BK77 BK7710 BK50

from
20m/min

up to
1500

Cutting
speed
vc (m/min)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

39

Machining options
KUB drill

Machining

40

2D

3D

solid drilling

blind hole

forge /casting skin,


interface

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

convex

cross bore

centering bore,
seam

chamber

stack plate drilling

rough boring

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 56 X not possible

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB drill
2D

3D

max. feed f (mm/rev)

max. feed f (mm/rev)

x 45 x 54

x 54,5 - x 68,5x 68
x 82

x 45 x 54

x 54,5 - x 68,5x 68
x 82

300

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,12

0,14

0,14

250

0,16

0,20

0,25

0,16

0,20

0,20

300

0,20

0,25

0,25

0,20

0,25

0,25

200

0,16

0,20

0,20

0,16

0,18

0,18

180

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,14

0,14

0,16

60

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,10

0,12

0,14

80

0,12

0,14

0,16

0,12

0,14

0,14

180

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,14

0,14

0,16

160

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,14

0,16

0,16

160

0,12

0,16

0,18

0,12

0,16

0,16

200

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,30

160

0,18

0,30

0,30

0,18

0,20

0,25

180

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,30

160

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,30

140

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,30

140

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,25

0,30

120

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,20

0,20

0,20

300

0,20

0,25

0,25

0,20

0,20

0,25

400

0,12

0,16

0,16

0,12

0,12

0,14

600

0,12

0,12

0,14

0,12

0,12

0,14

300

0,20

0,25

0,25

0,20

0,25

0,25

250

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,25

0,30

0,30

80

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,12

0,14

0,14

40

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,10

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

41

Machining options
KUB drill adjustable

Machining

42

3D

solid drilling

blind hole

forge /casting skin,


interface

&

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

&

convex

&

cross bore

&

centering bore,
seam

&

chamber

&

stack plate drilling

rough boring

&

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 56 X not possible

3D

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB drill adjustable

x 38,5 x 44

x 44,5 x 54

x 54,5 x 68

x 68,5 x 82

300

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,14

250

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,14

300

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,16
0,14

max. feed f (mm/rev)

200

0,10

0,12

0,12

180

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

80

0,06

0,08

0,08

0,10

60

0,06

0,08

0,08

0,10

80

0,06

0,08

0,08

0,10

180

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

160

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,12

160

0,06

0,08

0,08

0,10

200

0,16

0,18

0,18

0,23

160

0,16

0,18

0,18

0,23

180

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

160

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

140

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,16

140

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,14

120

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,16

300

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

400

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

600

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

300

0,16

0,18

0,18

0,23

250

0,16

0,18

0,18

0,23

80

0,06

0,08

0,08

0,10

40

0,04

0,06

0,06

0,08

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

43

Machining options
KUB Centron / KUB V464
ABS-T

Machining

44

KUB Centron

KUB V464

solid drilling

blind hole

forge /casting skin,


interface

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

&

&

convex

&

&

cross bore

&

&

centering bore,
seam

&

&

chamber

&

&

stack plate drilling

rough boring

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 64 X not possible

Insert selection
W29.. KUB Centron / KUB V464
Geometry 03

Geometry 11

Geometry 13

Workpiece
material

Geometry 01

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK7930
BK62
BK77
alternative for better chip control

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425, BK6425

BK8425

BK8425, BK6425

BK79

alternative for higher cutting speed E 38 - 39

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK72

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK7930, P40

BK73
BK50
alternative for greater strength

P40
K10
K10

Guideline values for solid drilling with KUB Centron E 46 - 47 / KUB V464 E 48

45

P
S
M
K
N
H
46

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Centron
4D to 9D
max. feed f (mm/rev)

x 20 x 25

x 26 x 32

x 33 x 45

x 46 x 54

x 55 x 64

250

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,14

200

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,14

0,16

250

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,16

180

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,14

0,16

160

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,14

0,14

80

0,07

0,07

0,07

0,08

0,10

180

0,07

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,12

160

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,12

0,14

120

0,08

0,10

0,10

0,10

0,12

200

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,18

0,25

160

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,15

0,20

160

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,18

0,25

140

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,18

0,25

120

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,18

0,25

100

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,15

0,20

80

0,10

0,12

0,12

0,15

0,20

200

0,14

0,16

0,16

0,20

0,25

250

0,08

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,15

350

0,07

0,07

0,07

0,10

0,12

250

0,10

0,12

0,14

0,18

0,25

200

0,12

0,14

0,14

0,15

0,25

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

4D to 9D

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Centron

x 65 - x 71

x 72 - x 81

300

0,10

0,12

250

0,12

0,14

250

0,14

0,16

180

0,14

0,16

160

0,10

0,12

80

0,08

0,10

180

0,10

0,12

160

0,12

0,14

120

0,10

0,12

200

0,16

0,20

160

0,16

0,20

160

0,16

0,20

140

0,14

0,16

120

0,14

0,16

100

0,12

0,14

80

0,12

0,14

200

0,16

0,20

250

0,08

0,10

max. feed f (mm/rev)

350

0,08

0,10

250

0,14

0,16

200

0,12

0,14

47

6D

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H
48

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB V464

x 80 - x 99

x 100 - x 119

x 120 - x 160

200

0,10

0,12

0,12

180

0,12

0,14

0,16

200

0,12

0,14

0,16

160

0,12

0,14

0,16

140

0,12

0,14

0,16

60

0,10

0,12

0,14

160

0,10

0,12

0,14

140

0,12

0,14

0,14

100

0,12

0,14

0,14

180

0,16

0,16

0,25

140

0,14

0,16

0,20

140

0,14

0,16

0,20

120

0,14

0,16

0,20

100

0,12

0,14

0,18

80

0,12

0,14

0,16

80

0,12

0,14

0,16

180

0,16

0,20

0,25

200

0,08

0,10

0,12

max. feed f (mm/rev)

300

0,08

0,10

0,12

200

0,14

0,16

0,16

160

0,12

0,14

0,14

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Chip formation for


various insert geometries

Inserts suggested for KUB and KUB Trigon


Tool:
KUB Trigon x 35 mm, 3D
Material: 42CrMo4V 1100 N/mm
Cutting data:
vc = 200 m/min f = 0,16 mm/rev
W29 ..

W29 ..

W29 ..

Geometry 13

Geometry 13

Geometry 01

Geometry 03

Geometry 01

Geometry 01

internal

external

internal

external

internal

external

Tool:
Material:
Cutting data:

KUB Trigon x 35 mm, 3D


structural steel St37
vc = 300 m/min f = 0,12 mm/rev

W29 ..

W29 ..

W29 ..

Geometry 13

Geometry 13

Geometry 01

Geometry 03

Geometry 01

Geometry 01

internal

external

internal

external

internal

external

49

Chip formation for


various insert geometries
Inserts suggested for KUB and KUB Trigon
Tool:
Material:
Cutting data:

KUB Trigon x 40 mm, 3D


stainless steel 1.4571
vc = 140 m/min f = 0,1 mm/rev

W29 ..

W29 ..

W29 ..

Geometry 13

Geometry 13

Geometry 01

Geometry 03

Geometry 01

Geometry 01

internal

external

internal

external

internal

external

Inserts suggested for KUB Quatron


Tool:
KUB Quatron x 35 mm, 3D
Material: 42CrMo4V 1100 N/mm
Cutting data:
vc = 140 m/min f = 0,25 mm/rev
W83 ..

W83 ..

W83 ..

Geometry 01

Geometry 21

Geometry 13

Geometry 13

Geometry 01

Geometry 01

internal

external

internal

external

internal

external

50

Machining options
KUB Duon

Machining

5D

solid drilling

blind hole

forge /casting skin,


interface

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

&

convex

cross bore

centering bore,
seam

&

chamber

stack plate drilling

rough boring

&

adjustable

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 62 X not possible

51

Workpiece
material

Insert selection
H60 / H62 KUB Duon

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8440

BK2715
BK7710
alternative for better chip control

P
S
M
K
N
H
alternative for higher cutting speed

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK84

BK84
BK84
alternative for greater strength

P
S
M
K
N
H
52

BK8125, BK2740, BK8140

BK8125
BK8125
Guideline values for solid drilling with KUB Duon E 53

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for solid drilling


KUB Duon
5D
max. feed f (mm/rev)

x 17,3 x 20,7

x 20,8 x 29,7

x 29,8 x 36,2

x 36,3 x 44,2

140

0,15

0,20

0,22

0,25

160

0,15

0,20

0,22

0,25

120

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

100

0,15

0,18

0,20

0,25

140

0,30

0,40

0,50

0,55

100

0,20

0,30

0,40

0,50

120

0,25

0,35

0,45

0,50

100

0,20

0,30

0,40

0,45

120

0,20

0,30

0,40

0,45

100

0,25

0,35

0,45

0,50

80

0,20

0,30

0,35

0,40

180

0,30

0,40

0,45

0,50

600

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,30

500

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,30

350

0,20

0,20

0,25

0,30

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

53

KUB Duon
for pre-centering from drilling depth > 5D

Application notes for pre-centering


from drilling depth > 5 D (tools to customer requirement)
where drilling starts on surfaces which are angled or have not been premachined
where there are unstable conditions because of large tool overhang

Secondary
cutting edge
External
chamfer
Z

Method 1:
Determining the centre depth Z

Method 2:
Determining the centre dia.

Size
Centre depth Z
1 2,7 mm
2
3,3 mm
3 4 mm
4 4,7 mm
5
6,5 mm

Size
Centre dia.
1 17,3 mm
2 20,8 mm
3 24,8 mm
4 29,8 mm
5
36,5 mm

Short spot drills for KUB Duon are fitted with standard H60 inserts.
General note:
Drill until the chamfer can be seen at the external bore diameter.
54

Technical Notes
Coolant Flow / Coolant Pressure
recommended
coolant pressure
up to 22,9 mm x
up to 37,0 mm x
up to 69,9 mm x
from 70,0 mm x

60

Pressure (bar)

40

25

15
minimum coolant pressure

5
1
5

10

15
20
25
30
Water (litres/minute)

35

40

45

Safety notes !
Important note: On exit of the drill a disc is ejected. With rotating components
this can cause accidents. Please arrange suitable guarding.
The technical notes provided in the application details depend on the environmental and application conditions (such as machine, environmental temperature,
lubrication/coolant used and desired machining results): these are based on proper
application conditions, use and compliance with the spindle speed limits given for
the tools.
To prevent damage to machine and tool, we recommend that the drive power be
calculated in advance (see performance calculation on page 22). The drive power
which is actually available will be found in the machine manufacturer's spindle
speed/performance diagram.
Safety equipment should be provided to protect personnel from flying chips.
To ensure the best possible tool life, the insert should be changed promptly.
Acceptable width of flank wear marks on inserts:
W29 10... to W29 18... VB max = 0,20 mm
W29 24... to W29 34... VB max = 0,25 mm
W29 42... to W29 58... VB max = 0,30 mm
55

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron
up to

2D

1. Starting on uneven surfaces (cast surfaces)


subject to the surface, reduce feed as required when
starting the bore
2. Starting on angled surfaces
subject to the starting angle, the feed must be reduced
when starting the bore.
Rule of thumb: 3 30%; 10 40%; 25 60% use
tools max. 2D
use tough insertand stable corner radius

3. Angled bore exit


from wear cut is interrupted reduce feed rate up to 50%
use tough insertand stable corner radius

4. Starting on cambered surfaces


no problems
reduce feed rate if necessary

5. Drilling through a cross bore


reduce feed rate 50% if necessary
watch for chip jamming around tool
use tough insertand stable corner radius

56

6. Drilling a chamber
first bore Nos. + , then bore No.
check distribution is symmetrical
avoid chip jams
if necessary reduce to approx. 1-1,5 mm in the x on
circumference
reduce feed rate 50% for interrupted cut
use tough insertand stable corner radius

up to

2D

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron

7. Starting on a groove or large centering bore


use short tools, max. 3D
spot face if required
reduce feed
use tough insert for internal cutting edge

8. Starting on an edge
reduce feed rate by 50%
use tough insertand stable corner radius

9. Starting on a welded seam


reduce feed rate
use max. 3D tools

10. Drilling through stacked plates


possible with KUB Quatron
not possible with KUB / KUB Trigon
good workpiece clamping required
max. gap = 1 mm

11. Roughing
possible with KUB Quatron
possible with KUB Trigon up to 3D
12. adjustable
using adjusting device (ABS-MV) and eccentric adjusting
device
for turning machines over axis
Note: please note max. offset x in tables
57

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron
up to

3D

1. Starting on uneven surfaces (cast surfaces)


subject to the surface, reduce feed as required when
starting the bore

2. Starting on angled surfaces


max. 3 angled position possible (cast angles)
reduce feed rate when starting bore
use stable corner radius

3. Angled bore exit


from wear cut is interrupted reduce feed rate up to 50%
use tough insertand stable corner radius

4. Starting on cambered surfaces


no problems
reduce feed rate if necessary

5. Drilling through a cross bore


reduce feed rate 50% if necessary
watch for chip jamming around tool
use tough insertand stable corner radius

58

6. Drilling a chamber
first bore Nos. + , then bore No.
check distribution is symmetrical
avoid chip jams
if necessary reduce to approx. 1-1,5 mm in the x on
circumference
reduce feed rate 50% for interrupted cut
use tough insertand stable corner radius

up to

3D

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron

7. Starting on a groove or large centering bore


use short tools, max. 3D
spot face if required
reduce feed
use tough insert for internal cutting edge

8. Starting on an edge
not possible for 3D tools
because of the undefined surface for starting the bore,
pre-machining is required (spot facing, face milling)
then continue as described under Point 1

9. Starting on a welded seam


reduce feed rate
use max. 3D tools

10. Drilling through stacked plates


possible with KUB Quatron
not possible with KUB / KUB Trigon
good workpiece clamping required

11. Roughing
possible with KUB Quatron
possible with KUB Trigon up to 3D
12. adjustable
using adjusting device (ABS-MV) and eccentric adjusting
device
for turning machines over axis
Note: please note max. offset x in tables
59

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron
up to

4D

1. Starting on uneven surfaces (cast surfaces)


subject to the surface, reduce feed as required when
starting the bore

2. Starting on angled surfaces


not possible for 4D tools
starting surface must be spot faced or spot milled

3. Angled bore exit


Reduce feed by up to 50% for 4D tools

4. Starting on cambered surfaces


starting surface must be milled evenly

5. Drilling through a cross bore


not possible with 4D tools
if necessary apply cross bore later

6. Drilling a chamber
not possible

60

up to

4D

Technical Notes
KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron

7. Starting on a groove or large centering bore


points for starting bore must be rough machined first

8. Starting on an edge
not possible for 4D tools
because of the undefined surface for starting the bore,
pre-machining is required (spot facing, face milling)
then continue as described under Point 1

9. Starting on a welded seam


Reduce feed by up to 50% for 4D tools
if necessary pre-machine point for starting bore

10. Drilling through stacked plates


not possible

11. Roughing
not possible

12. adjustable
dimensional adjustment within 1/10 range possible

61

Technical Notes
KUB Duon
up to

5D

1. Starting on uneven surfaces (cast surfaces)


Possible in principle
Reduce feed rate when starting bore

2. Starting on angled surfaces


Spot face surface before starting bore
Avoid chips jams

3. Angled bore exit


Possible under certain conditions
Reduce feed rate if necessary

4. Starting on cambered surfaces


Centered boring can be started with reduced feed rate
Spot facing is required if the point for starting the bore is
outside the radius centre

5. Drilling through a cross bore


Halve feed rate at interruption
Cross bore max. 1/3 of bore diameter
Off-centre cross bore not possible

6. Drilling a chamber
not possible

62

up to

5D

Technical Notes
KUB Duon

7. Starting on a groove or large centering bore


Possible under certain conditions
Reduce feed rate if necessary
Face beforehand where centre is particularly large

8. Starting on an edge
Start point must be flat

9. Starting on a welded seam


Reduce feed rate when starting bore
Face beforehand if necessary

10. Drilling through stacked plates


Possible in principle
Avoid large spaces between elements

11. Roughing
not possible

12. adjustable
not possible
dimensional adjustment of diameter by means of inserts
63

Technical Notes
KUB Centron
up to

9D

1. Starting on uneven surfaces (cast surfaces)


Possible in principle
Reduce feed rate when starting bore

2. Starting on angled surfaces


Surface for starting bore must be spot faced beforehand
Avoid chip jams on drill shank

3. Angled bore exit


Possible under certain conditions
Reduce feed rate if necessary
Drilling angle max. 3

4. Starting on cambered surfaces


Centered boring can be started with reduced feed rate
Spot facing is required if the point for starting the bore is
outside the radius centre

5. Drilling through a cross bore


Halve feed rate at interruption
Cross bore max. 1/3 of bore diameter
Off-centre cross bore not possible

6. Drilling a chamber
not possible

64

up to

9D

Technical Notes
KUB Centron

7. Starting on a groove or large centering bore


Possible under certain conditions
Reduce feed rate if necessary
Face beforehand where centre is particularly large
Central drill bit basic adjustment optimize if necessary

8. Starting on an edge
Surface for starting bore must be spot faced beforehand
Avoid chip jams on drill shank

9. Starting on a welded seam


Reduce feed rate when starting bore
Face beforehand if necessary

10. Drilling through stacked plates


not possible

11. Blind hole


possible
set guide pads 0.5 mm below actual x

12. adjustable
can be adjusted from 65 mm diameter

65

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron

Rotating and stationary use

short tool life types of wear on inserts


cutting speed to high select correct cutting speed
cutting material with too little wear resistance
select grade with higher wear resistance
tool overhang too great if possible use shorter tool
damaged insert seating check tool, change if necessary
clamping device not stable enough improve stability

bore narrows at bottom


chip jam on external cutting edge use different chip
fracture geometry, increase feed if necessary
material very soft increase cutting speed, reduce
feed. Use positive chip geometry
bore widens at bottom
chip jam on internal cutting edge use different chip
fracture geometry, increase feed if necessary
bad surface finish
bad chip removal improve cutting parameters:
increase cutting speed reduce feed

bild up on cutting edge


cutting speed too low increase cutting speed
insert too negative use positive geometry
coating not suitable select correct coating
friction marks on tool shank
bore diameter too small check setting
chip removal problems improve cutting parameters,
check geometry of inserts
cutting edge corner radius too large use correct
cutting edge radius
66

Stationary use

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB, KUB Trigon, KUB Quatron
fracture on internal cutting edge
drill bit height of tool too high/too low tool turret/
holder may have shifted. Readjust machine
mix-up between renforced/non renforced insert use
correct insert
feed rate too high reduce feed rate
insert grade too brittle use tougher insert grade
wrong insert geometry use geometry with chamfered cutting edge
fracture on external cutting edge
feed rate too high reduce feed rate
interrupted cut change to tougher insert grade
cutting edge corner radius too small use insert with
larger cutting edge radius
bore too small/ too large
machine not at X-0 position move axis to correct
position
machine axis shifted readjust machine

Rotating use

fracture on internal cutting edge


mix-up between renforced/non renforced insert use
correct insert
feed rate too high reduce feed rate
insert grade too brittle use tougher insert grade
wrong insert geometry use geometry with chamfered cutting edge
fracture on external cutting edge
feed rate too high reduce feed rate
interrupted cut change to tougher insert grade
cutting edge corner radius too small use insert with
larger cutting edge radius
bore too small/ too large with adjustable tool
wrong cutting edge radius used use correct cutting
edge radius
setting wrong correct setting
67

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB Centron

Rotating and stationary use

short tool life types of wear on inserts


cutting speed to high select correct cutting speed
cutting material with too little wear resistance
select grade with higher wear resistance
tool overhang too great if possible use shorter tool
damaged insert seating check tool, change if necessary
clamping device not stable enough improve stability
bore narrows at bottom
chip jam on external cutting edge use different chip
fracture geometry, increase feed if necessary
material very soft increase cutting speed, reduce
feed. Use positive chip geometry
axial adjustment of central drill bit not the best >
adjust setting as shown on setting sheet in operating
instructions
bore widens at bottom
chip jam on internal cutting edge use different chip
fracture geometry, increase feed if necessary
bad surface finish
bad chip removal improve cutting parameters:
increase cutting speed reduce feed
bild up on cutting edge
cutting speed too low increase cutting speed
insert too negative use positive geometry
coating not suitable select correct coating
friction marks on tool shank
bore diameter too small check setting
chip removal problems improve cutting parameters,
check geometry of inserts
cutting edge corner radius too large use correct
cutting edge radius
chip jams on support element, fractured support
element > where basic element < 6 D use of support
element can be dispensed with
68

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB Centron

Stationary use

heavy wear on one side on central drill bit


tool not central tool turret/holder may have shifted
- readjust machine

withdrawal groove on one side


tool not central tool turret/holder may have shifted
- readjust machine

fracture on external cutting edge


feed rate too high reduce feed rate
interrupted cut change to tougher insert grade
cutting edge corner radius too small use insert with
larger cutting edge radius
bore too small/ too large
machine not at X-0 position move axis to correct
position
machine axis shifted readjust machine

Rotating use

heavy wear on one side on central drill bit


insufficient guiding check length setting on central
drill bit

fracture on external cutting edge


feed rate too high reduce feed rate
interrupted cut change to tougher insert grade
cutting edge corner radius too small use insert with
larger cutting edge radius
bore too small/ too large with adjustable tool
wrong cutting edge radius used use correct cutting
edge radius
setting wrong correct setting
69

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB Duon
short tool life types of wear on inserts
cutting speed to high
select correct cutting speed
cutting material with too little wear resistance
select grade with higher wear resistance
tool overhang too great
if possible use shorter tool
damaged insert seating
check tool, change if necessary
clamping device not stable enough
improve stability
run-out error
check tool, adaptor and spindle

bad surface finish


chip jam on external cutting edge
improve cutting parameters: increase cutting speed
reduce feed
check cutting parameters: reduce feed rate when
starting bore

friction marks on tool shank


bore diameter too small
check setting
chip removal problems
improve cutting parameters, check geometry of inserts

70

Problems Possible causes Solutions


KUB Duon

wear
cutting material not sufficiently wear resistant
better wear resistant material
cutting speed too high
reduce cutting speed
run-out error
check tool, adaptor and spindle

wear, micro fractures


cutting material too hard
use tougher cutting material with higher tensile
strength
feed rate not reduced when starting bore
reduce feed rate when starting bore and drilling out
run-out error
check tool, adaptor and spindle

securing the inserts


wrong screwdriver used
only use Torx Plus screws and screwdriver
starting torque too low
Check starting torques. Optimum starting torques only
possible with Torx Plus

71

Dimensional variation
KUB Trigon / KUB

x D R0,4

DR0,8 = DR0,4 2 A

x D R0,8
A
R0,4

R0

,8

25,0 27,9

0,08

34,0 36,9

0,10

28,0 28,9

0,09

37,0 38,9

0,08

29,0 29,9

0,10

39,0 41,9

0,09

30,0 31,9

0,08

42,0 44,9

0,10

32,0 33,9

0,09
KUB Centron

x D R0,4

DR0,8 = DR0,4 2 A

x D R0,8
A
R0,4

R0

,8

72

33,0 37,9

0,08

38,0 54,9

0,09

55,0 64,9

0,10

Starting/roughing sizes

KUB Quatron
x
a
14,0 - 17,5
18,0 - 21,0
22,0 - 26,5
27,0 - 33,0
34,0 - 44,0
45,0 - 52,0
53,0 - 65,0

1,5
1,9
2,4
2,8
3,0
3,3
3,7

KUB Trigon
x
a
14,0 - 19,5
20,0 - 24,0
24,5 - 36,0
37,0 - 44,0
45,0 - 54,0
55,0 - 68,0
69,0 - 82,0

1,3
1,5
1,7
2,0
2,4
2,7
3,5

x
17,3
17,5
18,0
18,5
19,0
19,5
20,0
20,5
21,0
21,5
22,0
22,5
23,0
23,5
24,0
24,5
25,0
25,5
26,0
26,5
27,0
27,5
28,0
28,5
29,0
29,5
30,0
30,5

KUB Duon
a
x
4,0
4,1
4,1
4,2
4,3
4,4
4,5
4,5
4,8
4,9
5,0
5,1
5,1
5,2
5,3
5,4
5,7
5,7
5,8
5,9
6,0
6,1
6,1
6,2
6,3
6,4
6,7
6,7

31,0
31,5
32,0
32,5
33,0
33,5
34,0
34,5
35,0
35,5
36,0
36,5
37,0
37,5
38,0
38,5
39,0
39,5
40,0
40,5
41,0
41,5
42,0
42,5
43,0
43,5
44,0
44,2

a
6,8
6,9
7,0
7,1
7,1
7,2
7,3
7,4
7,5
7,5
7,6
7,7
8,0
8,1
8,1
8,2
8,3
8,4
8,5
8,5
8,6
8,7
8,8
8,9
8,9
9,0
9,1
9,2
73

Roughing
Inserts

74

Index Roughing

TwinKom Twin Cutter


Construction

76 77

Surface quality results

80 81

Machining options

82

Technical Notes

90

Problems Possible causes Solutions

91

Overhang length

92

W01 ..

W29 .. 15

W29 ..

W29 .. 16

W83 ..

W30 ..

W57 ..

Insert selection
E 83

E 83

E 86

E 88

Guideline values: cutting speed vc / feed f


E 84

E 85

E 87

E 89

Guideline values: higher cutting speed vc / insert coating


E 38

E 38

E 32

E 106

Chip formation
E 93

E 93
Optimum cutting depth range ap

E 79

E 79

E 78

E 78

75

TwinKom G01 Construction


Scale
Insert seating

Setting the diameter

Clamping screw

Length adjustment screw

Adaptors with the same approach angle can be combined among each other
Clamping screw
only required for twin cutter with axial adjustment
Insert
seating

Holder
Length adjustment
screw

Clamping plate

76

Clamping screw
for clamping plate

Basic body

Adjusting pin
Clamping screw
for insert

Operating instruction TwinKom G01


Setting the diameter
Loosen the clamping screw on one side only. Set the diameter and tighten
clamping screw again. Repeat the same procedure on the second side.
The scale is used purely for coarse setting the diameter. Exact diameter
setting should be carried out with a setting device.
Length adjustment
Loosen insert seating and then tighten again slightly.
Set length to 0.02 mm in front of required dimension using length adjustment screw 8, tighten insert seating and set to required height with
length adjustment screw 8. Repeat the same procedure on the second side.

Combination roughing / Combination finishing


With combination roughing and combination
finishing, division of the whole cutting width is
produced by offsetting the cutting edge axially
and radially. This should allow the ensuing cutting
forces to be better distributed and produce an
d2 even cutting result. With the roughing operation,
d1
this allows double the cutting width (using only a
single feed rate f=fz). With the finishing operation, the cutting width is divided so that some of
the intermediate machining can be omitted.

Distribution of cut
For burnt-out and pre-cast bores with large allowances.

[(

100 80

d = 89,6 mm

+ offset 0,8

) ]

+ 3 0,8

ed

ish

n
D fi

fz

offset

d
Dblan

Example:
Dfinished = 100 mm
Dblank = 80 mm
Offset = 3 mm
d = 100

Dfinished Dblank

ap

ax

[(

ap
m

d = Dfinished

77

optimum cutting depth range


TwinKom G01
Guideline values for medium strength steels
0,20

Feed fz (mm/tooth)

optimum range
0,15
W30 26120.05

0,10

W30 14120.04
W30 04120.02

0,05

0,5
1
1,5
2
Cutting depth ap (mm)

2,5

0,40
0,35
Feed fz (mm/tooth)

optimum range
0,30

SOEX12

0,25

SOEX09

0,20
SOEX07

0,15
0,10
0,05

SOEX06

Cutting depth ap (mm)


78

10

11

optimum cutting depth range


TwinKom G01
Guideline values for medium strength steels
optimum range
0,40
0,35

Feed fz (mm/tooth)

0,30
0,25
0,20
WOEX05
W29 24

0,15
0,10

WOEX10
WOEX08 W29 50
W29 42
WOEX06
W29 34

WOEX12
W29 58

W29 18

0,05

W29 10

10

11

Cutting depth ap (mm)


Guideline values for geometry 15 and 16 for medium strength steels
0,40

W29 34160..

Feed fz (mm/tooth)

0,35
0,30

W29 24160..
W29 42150..

0,25

W29 34150..
W29 24150..

0,20
0,15

W29 18160..

W29 18150..
W29 10150..

0,10
0,05
0,5

1
1,5
2
2,5
Cutting depth ap (mm)

3
79

surface quality results


TwinKom G01
Comparison of surface quality results for "Wiper" - R04 for = 90
(in X40Cr13 / 1.4034)
W29..16

W29..15

iper

Ra
2

Ra

average surface quality Ra (m)

2fn

80

3,5
3,0
2,5
2,0
1,5
1,0
0,5
0

geometry 16

iper
0,1

fn

iper

iper
0,2
Feed f (mm)

geometry 15

iper
0,3

surface quality results


TwinKom G01
Comparison of surface quality results for "Wiper" - R04 for = 90
(in X40Cr13 / 1.4034)
W57..18

W57..14

iper

Ra
2

Ra

average surface quality Ra (m)

2fn

1,75
1,50
1,25
1,00
0,75
0,50
0,25
0

iper
0,05

geometry 18
iper

iper
0,10
Feed f (mm)

fn

geometry 14

iper
0,15

81

Machining options
TwinKom G01/G04

Machining

G01

G04

through hole

blind hole

uneven

angled start and drilling out, interrupted


cut

convex

cross bore

divided cut

large hole offset

80

80

stack plate drilling

adjustable
82

very good $ good & possible: see technical notes E 90 X not possible

Insert selection
W01.. / W29.. TwinKom G01/G04
W29 .. 01 W29 .. 02 W29 .. 03 W29 .. 11 W29 .. 13 W29 .. 15 W29 .. 16

Workpiece
material

W01

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H
P
S
M
K
N
H
P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK77
BK7930
BK61
BK77
alternative for better chip control
BK64 BK84
BK8425 BK8425
K10
BK79

BK73

K10
alternative for higher cutting speed E 38 - 39
BK72 BK64 BK6425
BK73 BK73
BK7710 BK73 BK73
BK72
CBN57/SK45 BK61
PCD55
BK50
alternative for greater strength

P
S
M
K
N
H

P40
K21

K10
P40
K10

K21

K10
K10
for better surface finish

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK73
BK60

83

P
S
M
K
N
H
84

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for roughing


W29 TwinKom G01
W29..00

/ ..01

/ ..02

/ ..03

/ ..11

/ ..13

max. feed f (mm/tooth)


W29 10
ap= 1,5

W29 18
ap= 2,5

W29 24
ap= 4,5

W29 34
ap= 6

W29 42
ap= 7,5

W29 50
ap= 9

W29 58
ap= 9

200

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,30

200

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,30

180

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,30

140

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,30

120

0,06

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,25

50

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,18

0,20

50

0,06

0,08

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,18

0,20

120

0,07

0,09

0,12

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,20

120

0,07

0,09

0,12

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,20

90

0,05

0,07

0,10

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,15

180

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

140

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

140

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

120

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,35

100

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,35

100

0,10

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,35

90

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,30

0,30

0,35

0,35

250

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

250

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

250

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

250

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

200

0,12

0,15

0,25

0,25

0,30

0,35

0,35

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

W29..15

W29..16

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for roughing


W29 TwinKom G01

W29 10
ap= 1

W29 18
ap= 1,5

W29 24
ap= 2

W29 34
ap= 2

W29 42
ap= 2,5

200

0,06

0,10

0,18

0,18

0,25

200

0,06

0,10

0,18

0,18

0,25

180

0,06

0,10

0,18

0,18

0,25

140

0,06

0,10

0,18

0,18

0,25

120

0,06

0,10

0,18

0,18

0,25

120

0,06

0,09

0,15

0,15

0,20

120

0,06

0,09

0,15

0,15

0,20

90

0,06

0,09

0,15

0,15

0,20

max. feed f (mm/tooth)

85

Insert selection
W83 TwinKom G01
Geometry 13

Geometry 21

Workpiece
material

Geometry 01

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425
BK79
BK61
BK8425
alternative for better chip control

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK8425

BK2730
BK7710

BK79

BK2730
BK7710

alternative for higher cutting speed E 32 - 33

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK6420 / BK6115
BK74
BK6115
BK7710
alternative for greater strength

P
S
M
K
N
H
86

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for roughing


W83 TwinKom G01
W83
max. feed f (mm/tooth)

W83 13
ap= 1,5

W83 18
ap= 2,5

W83 23
ap= 4,5

W83 32
ap= 4,5

W83 44
ap= 7,5

200

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,25

0,35

200

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,25

0,35

180

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,25

0,35

140

0,12

0,14

0,20

0,25

0,35

120

0,10

0,12

0,18

0,25

0,3

50

0,08

0,10

0,15

0,20

0,25

50

0,08

0,10

0,15

0,20

0,25

120

0,10

0,12

0,18

0,25

0,30

120

0,10

0,12

0,18

0,25

0,30

90

0,10

0,12

0,18

0,25

0,30

180

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

140

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

140

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

120

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

100

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,40

100

0,12

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,40

90

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,30

0,40

250

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

250

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

250

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

250

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

200

0,15

0,20

0,25

0,35

0,50

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

87

Insert selection
W30 / W57 TwinKom G01
W30 PCD / CBN

W57 Geometry 12

W57 Geometry 14

Workpiece
material

W30

Basic recommendation

P
S
M
K
N
H

BK84
K10
BK84
BK61
K10
alternative for better chip control

P
S
M
K
N
H

CK32 / BK60
K10
CK32 / BK60
K10
alternative for higher cutting speed E 106 - 108

P
S
M
K
N
H

CK32 / BK60
K10
CK32 / BK60
CBN57
PCD55

K10

for better surface finish

P
S
M
K
N
H
88

BK60
K10
BK60
CBN57
PCD55
CBN40

K10

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Cutting speed
vc

Material group

Guideline values for roughing


W30 / W57 TwinKom G01
W30 / W57
max. feed f (mm/tooth)

W30 04 / W57 04 W30 14 / W57 14 W30 26 / W57 26


ap= 0,15
ap= 0,4
ap= 0,6

200

0,07

0,10

0,15

200

0,06

0,12

0,20

180

0,07

0,12

0,25

140

0,06

0,10

0,20

120

0,05

0,10

0,15

50

0,04

0,08

0,10

50

0,04

0,08

0,10

120

0,05

0,10

0,15

120

0,05

0,10

0,15

90

0,04

0,08

0,15

180

0,10

0,15

0,30

140

0,10

0,15

0,30

140

0,08

0,15

0,25

120

0,08

0,15

0,25

100

0,08

0,15

0,25

100

0,07

0,12

0,25

90

0,10

0,15

0,25

250

0,04

0,08

0,20

250

0,08

0,15

0,20

250

0,06

0,10

0,15

250

0,08

0,12

0,20

200

0,08

0,12

0,20

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

89

Technical Notes
TwinKom G01
1. Starting on angled surfaces
subject to the starting angle, the feed must be reduced
when starting the bore.
Rule of thumb: 3 30%; 10 40%; 25 60%
use tough insert
use stable corner radius
2. Angled bore exit
from wear cut is interrupted reduce feed rate up to 50%
use tough insert
use stable corner radius

3. Starting on cambered surfaces


no problems
reduce feed rate if necessary

4. Roughing through a cross bore


reduce feed rate 50% if necessary
watch for chip jamming around tool
use tough insert
use stable corner radius
5. Starting on an edge
reduce feed rate by 50%
use tough insert
use stable corner radius
6. Starting on a welded seam
reduce feed rate
use max. 3D tools
7. Roughing through stacked plates
use holder with 80 approach angle
good workpiece clamping required
max. gap = 1 mm
90

Problems Possible causes Solutions


TwinKom G01
Long chips
not optimum geometry
see table on page 93
select correct cutting depth
select correct cutting values

Bad surface finish


feed rate too high improve cutting parameters:
increase cutting speed, reduce feed
long chips see table on page 93

Vibrations
feed rate too high
cutting speed too high
geometry too obtuse
check axial / radial setting
check tool assembly

91

overhang
TwinKom G01
Selecting geometry for overhang
W29 ..02.. (Geometry 02)
R0,8

W29 ..01.. (Geometry 01)


R0,4
R0,8

W29 ..13..
(Geometry 13)
R0,4

W01 ..06..
W01 ..12..
W01 ..20..
R0,2
R0,4

Cutting speed
in relation to overhang
vc 100%

vc 60%
92

TwinKom G01 Chip formation


from various insert geometries
Tool:
TwinKom twin cutter G01 40 mm
Material: 42CrMo4V 1100 N/mm
Cutting data:
vc = 140 m/min f = 0,35 mm/rev
W29..
Geometry 01

ap

Geometry 02

Geometry 03

ap

ap

Geometry 13

ap

Optimum cutting depth


E 79

Geometry 15 / 16

ap

Optimum cutting
depth E 80

ap = 2,5 mm

ap = 2,5 mm

ap = 2,5 mm

ap = 2,5 mm

ap = 2,5 mm

ap = 0,35 mm

ap = 0,35 mm

ap = 0,35 mm

ap = 0,35 mm

ap = 0,35 mm

93

Fine Boring
Inserts

94

Index Fine Boring

Machining options
UniTurn
Boring bar
MicroKom
TwinKom

96
96 + 98
99
99

Insert selection

101 103

Chip formation

104 105

Guideline values: cutting speed vc / feed f


UniTurn
W00 / W30 / W57

Guideline values: higher cutting speed vc / insert coating

97
100
106 108

95

Machining options
Uniturn / Boring Bar
Boring
bar

Machining

96

UniTurn UniTurn
with CBN

through hole

blind hole

angled start and


drilling out,
interrupted cut

cross bore

reverse machining

HRC > 54
through hole

HRC > 54
blind hole

vibration dampening

very good $ good & possible X not possible

Boring bar

UniTurn

UniTurn with CBN

max. feed f (mm/rev)

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for fine boring


Uniturn / Boring Bar

max. feed f (mm/rev)

max. feed f (mm/rev)

40-180

0,015 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

40-180

0,015 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

60-200

0,015 - 0,025

0,03 - 0,06

40-160

0,015 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

40-140

0,015 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

20-40

0,01 - 0,02

0,01 - 0,02

15-30

0,01 - 0,02

0,01 - 0,02

40-140

0,015 - 0,025

0,015 - 0,03

40-140

0,01 - 0,02

0,015 - 0,025

40-140

0,01 - 0,02

0,015 - 0,025

40-160

0,01 - 0,03

0,03 - 0,06

40-140

0,01 - 0,03

0,03 - 0,06

40-130

0,01 - 0,025

0,03 - 0,05

40-130

0,015 - 0,03

0,02 - 0,05

40-120

0,015 - 0,03

0,02 - 0,05

40-120

0,015 - 0,03

0,02 - 0,05

40-90

0,015 - 0,03

0,02 - 0,05

60-210

0,015 - 0,03

0,02 - 0,06

60-210

0,01 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

70-220

0,01 - 0,025

0,02 - 0,04

70-220

0,015 - 0,03

0,03 - 0,06

70-220

0,015 - 0,03

0,03 - 0,07

60-80

0,01-0,02 ap max 0,07

50-70

0,01-0,02 ap max 0,07

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

97

Machining options
Boring Bar
Boring
bar

Low-vibration
boring bar

through hole

blind hole

angled start and


drilling out,
interrupted cut

cross bore

reverse machining

HRC > 54
through hole

&

HRC > 54
blind hole

&

vibration dampening

Machining

98

very good $ good & possible X not possible

Machining options
MicroKom / TwinKom
MicroKom with fine boring cartridges
hi.flex

MicroKom
M03 Speed

MicroKom
M040

very good $ good & possible X not possible

TwinKom

99

Cutting speed
vc

P
S
M
K
N
H
100

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Guideline values for fine boring


W00 W30 W57
W00 04..

W30 04..
W57 04..

W30 14..
W57 14..

W30 26..
W57 26..

max. feed
f (mm/rev)

max. feed
f (mm/rev)

max. feed
f (mm/rev)

max. feed
f (mm/rev)

300

0,04

0,07

0,10

0,15

250

0,04

0,06

0,12

0,20

300

0,04

0,07

0,12

0,25

200

0,03

0,06

0,10

0,20

180

0,03

0,05

0,10

0,15

80

0,02

0,04

0,08

0,12

60

0,01

0,04

0,08

0,10

80

0,01

0,04

0,08

0,10

180

0,01

0,05

0,10

0,15

160

0,01

0,05

0,10

0,15

160

0,01

0,04

0,08

0,15

200

0,05

0,10

0,15

0,30

160

0,05

0,10

0,15

0,30

180

0,04

0,08

0,15

0,25

160

0,04

0,08

0,15

0,25

140

0,04

0,08

0,15

0,25

140

0,03

0,07

0,12

0,25

120

0,03

0,10

0,15

0,25

300

0,02

0,04

0,08

0,20

400

0,05

0,08

0,15

0,20

500

0,02

0,06

0,10

0,15

350

0,05

0,08

0,12

0,20

300

0,05

0,08

0,12

0,20

120

0,05

0,08

0,10

90

0,05

0,08

0,10

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

fine boring
Insert geometry selection
subject to length:diameter ratio L/D
W30 ..... .30..

W30

R0,0

R0,2

R0,2

W30 ..... .39..

R0,05

W57

W30

R0,4

R0,4

W30

W30 ..... .32..

W30 ..... .31..

L / D 2,5

R0,8

W30

universal insert

surface structure produced

W30 ..... .31..

very good surface quality at high feed rates


subject to stable conditions (max. 2D)
for interrupted cut
surface structure produced

3,5 4,5

W57

for good chip control


for R.H. and L.H. cutting direction
surface structure produced

W30 ..... .32..

for large cut outs


for good chip control
surface structure produced
101

fine boring
Insert geometry selection
subject to cutting depth ap in the radius machining steel

ap

W30 26... .08..


R0,8

0,4
W30 14... .08..
R0,8

0,3

W30 14... .04.. / W30 26... .04..


R0,4

0,2

W30 14... .31.. / W30 26... .31..


UF

W30 ..... .02..

W57 ..040. ....

W30 ..120.30..

W57 ..140. ....


R0,2
W30 ..820.32..

R0,2

R0,0

0,1

R0,4

W30 ..120.32..
US

0,05

102

R0,4

US

W30 ..... .39..

fine boring
Insert geometry selection
subject to cutting depth ap in the radius machining aluminium
ap
4,0

3,5

3,0

2,5

2,0

1,5

1,0

0,75

0,5

0,25

0,15

W32 ..940. ..

W30 18990.0455
W30 23990.0455
W32 ..600. .. W30 32990.0455

W37 ..600. ..
W30 14990. ..55
W30 26990. ..55

W32 13990.0455 W57 14120. ..23


W57 26120. ..23 W30 04990. ..55
W32 44150.08..
W58 13120. ..23 W32 03990.0455
W58 18120. ..23
W58 23120. ..23
W32 13150.04..
W32 18150.04..
W32 23150.04..
W32 32150.04..
W57 04120.0223

W58 03120.0423
W32 03150.04..

103

Chip formation
from various insert geometries
Tool:
Micro-adjustable head MicroKom M03Speed
Material: 42CrMo4V 1100 N/mm
Cutting data: vc = 240 m/min f = 0,08 mm/rev ap = 0,12 mm
W30 14 ..

W30 14 .. (UF)

W30 14 ..(US)

W57 14140.04..

Tool:
Micro-adjustable head MicroKom M03Speed
Material:
St37
350 N/mm
Cutting data: vc = 300 m/min f = 0,08 mm/rev ap = 0,12 mm
W30 14 ..

104

W30 14 .. (UF)

W30 14 ..(US)

W57 14140.04..

Chip formation
from various insert geometries
Tool:
Micro-adjustable head MicroKom M03Speed
Material:
X10CrNiMoTi18 750 N/mm
Cutting data: vc = 160 m/min f = 0,08 mm/rev ap = 0,12 mm
W30 14 ..

W30 14 .. (UF)

W30 14 ..(US)

W57 14140.04..

105

Guideline values for fine boring


W30
Cutting
speed
vc (m/min)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

106

P
P
25M

P
40

BK
60

BK
6110

BK
64

BK
2710

BK
84

CK
30

CK
32

CK
37

CK
38

CBN
40
> 52HRC

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guideline values for fine boring


W30
M
P
P
BK BK
25M 40 2710 84

CK
30

CK
32

CK
37

CK
38

K
10

Cutting
K
N
speed
BK BK BK CBN K PKD
61 6110 2710 57 10 55 vc (m/min)
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

107

Guideline values for fine boring


W57..14
Cutting
speed
vc (m/min)

P
BK84

BK60

CK32

BK84

K
CK32

BK60

N
K10(23)

BK7710

40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100

108

Important: For more application details and safety notes see E 55!

Guidelines for selecting inserts

Selecting the top rake


Recommendations for using
inserts with ground chip grooves
(W00, W01, W04, W30, W32,
W34, W37, W60)

12

rounded

sharp-edged

chamfered

N PCD55
PCD5520

S
H

20

H
109

ISO Codes for Inserts

W N M G 0 8 0 4 0 8 F L F 1
/

Form

Code

d1
m

B 5

d1

0,08...0,181)

0,13

0,05...0,131)

0,13...0,381)

0,13

0,08...0,251)

9,52

0,08

0,13

d0,05

0,08

P 11

12,70

0,13

0,20

0,08

0,13

15,87

0,15

0,27

0,10

0,18

19,05

0,15

0,27

0,10

0,18

25,40

0,18

0,38

0,13

0,25

55
35
E 20

edge length l
3 Cutting
Code

Type

d1
mm
3,97

no chipformer, with hole

chipformer on one side, with hole

chipformer both sides, with hole

chipformer on one side, no hole

6,35

06

07

Corner radius
R
Code

01 1,59 mm

02 0,2 mm

02 2,38 mm

04 0,4 mm

03 3,18 mm

08 0,8 mm

T3 3,97 mm

12 1,2 mm

04 4,76 mm

16 1,6 mm

06 6,35 mm

20 2,0 mm
24 2,4 mm

11

09

11
10
12

12

15

15,88
19

20,00

20

25,00

25

Cutting edge
design
Code

F sharp

16

16

06

12

22

22

08

15

27

19

33

chamfered
+ rounded

13

25

Cutting direction
of insert
Code

R R.H.

L L.H.
chamfered
(negative)

13

09

E rounded

11

16

16,00

W
02

13

12,00

19,05

08

25,40

09

10,00
12,70

Z, X special design

07 7,94 mm

05

9,52

neg/pos. one or two sides, with hole

Code

5,56

8,00

no chipformer, counter-sunk hole on one side

Thickness s

at code

7,94

T, H chipformer on one side with countersunk hole

110

0,025

at d1
Class M
0,08

80

O 8

75

Code

d
0,025

0,13

at d1
Class M
d0,05

s
0,025

0,025

at m
Class U
0,13

C 7

m
0,025

at m
Class M
0,08

80 / 100

Tolerance in mm
N d1
IC
6,35

Code

N 0

Tolerance

Clearance angle

Code

R.H. and
L.H.

Chipfomer

Code

-R1
-R2
-R3
-M1
-M2
-M3
-F1
-F2
-F3
-F4
-F5
-F6
-F8
-01
-13
-21
-32
-33

Roughing
Medium

Finishing

W83 SOEX

Numerical Coding for Inserts C.. / W..

C 8
W 6
W 2
/

5
0
9

1
3
2

8
2
4

1
0
0

2
6
1

0
0
0

Main group for standard inserts

Secondary group number insert geometry

Code

d1

d1

Code

ground

Code

00

L.H. cutting, neutral

00

06

L.H. cutting, 6

12

L.H. cutting, 12

15

L.H. cutting, 15

02

18

L.H. cutting, 18

03

01

Unisix 00 standard, chip groove ground


Unisix 01 strengthened, chip groove ground

04

Unisix 04, 6 edged, chip groove ground

05

Unisix 05, 6 edged, chip groove ground

20

L.H. cutting, 20

04

24

Unisix 24 strengthened, chip groove sintered

30

R.H. cutting, neutral

05

25

Unisix 25 standard, chip groove sintered

36

R.H. cutting, 6

27

Unisix 27 strengthened, chip groove sintered

42

R.H. cutting, 12

28

Unisix 28 standard, chip groove sintered

45

R.H. cutting, 15

29

Unisix 29 strengthened, chip groove sintered

48

R.H. cutting, 18

30

U.., chip groove ground

50

R.H. cutting, 20

11

32

TPH.., chip groove ground


T.., chip groove ground

60

neutral

12

34
36

U.., 6 edged, chip groove ground

66

3x ground, 6

13

37

TEH.., chip groove ground

70

3x ground, 10

57

U.., chip groove sintered

72

3x ground, 12

14
15

58

TP.., chip groove sintered

80

3x ground, 20

16

59

T.., chip groove sintered

82

17

60

C.., chip groove ground

83

L.H. cutting, 12
sharp-edged
R.H. cutting, 12
sharp-edged
neutral, bright complete,
NL/NR

94

Copying insert 35, chip groove sintered


C.., chip groove sintered

Inscribed circle d1

Code

Code

03

3,97 mm

04

4,0 mm

10

5,0 mm

12

5,5 mm

13

5,56 mm

14

5,6 mm

17

6,0 mm

18

6,35 mm

20

7,0 mm

22

7,7 mm

23

7,94 mm

24

8,0 mm

Code

26

8,2 mm

01

32

9,52 mm

03

34

10,0 mm

42
44

98

neutral, bright on corner

99

neutral, bright on corner,


NL/NR

Modification code

2
6
0

3
0
3
5

Type of chip groove / chip surface

01

79

d1

2
8
4

00

78

d1

0
0
0

3
2

Code

.
.

06
07
10

18
20
21
32
33

sintered

Double chip groove (PD),


cutting edge rounded
Double chip groove (K), cutting
edge chamfered and rounded
Step geometry (KS), cutting edge
chamfered and rounded
Dimple geometry (KX),
cutting edge rounded
Finished geometry
10 chip groove (T),
cutting edge rounded
12 chip groove (C),
cutting edge rounded
Finished geometry
Shank geometry, cutting edge
chamfered and rounded
20 chip groove,
cutting edge rounded
Al / finished geometry
Shank geometry,
cutting edge rounded
Finishing-Topographie
Semi-finishing Topographie
Semi-finishing Topographie
with "Wiper" corner
22 Topographie /
tangential insert
Finishing-Topographie
with "Wiper" corner
Universal topography
8 top rake
20 Highly positive
"Technology 21"
peripheral ground
with minimal burring
peripheral sintered
with minimal burring

Geometry of cutting edge


Code

01

R 0,1 mm

02

R 0,2 mm

03

R 0,3 mm

04

R 0,4 mm

05

R 0,5 mm

06

R 0,6 mm

08

R 0,8 mm

12

R 1,2 mm

30

U8.00 R 0

31

UF

32

US

33

U8.77 15 clearance angle additional cutt. edge form for Unisix mill. cutter inserts

P10

34

F / KUF 90

P25M

35

F / KUF 75

04

P40

36

F / KUF 60

12,0 mm

12

P25

39

R 0,05 mm

12,7 mm

13

P30

40

45 corner for chamfering cartridge

50

15,0 mm

14

P35

75

Support chamfer 75 L.H.

58

17,6 mm

...

90

Support chamfer 90 L.H.

serial
number

R
R

Material grade

111

Numerical Coding for Inserts W..


Programme ISO

W 8
/

1
5

Main group for standard inserts


Code

83
84

T... triangular

85

C... rhomboid 80

86

Code

8
1

Secondary group
number insert
ISO basic forms
S... square

Inscribed circle d1

Code

00 ... 99

13

5,56 mm

18

6,35 mm

24

8,0 mm

D... rhomboid 55

32

9,52 mm

89

V... rhomboid 35

38

11,1 mm

90

W... hexagonal 80

44

12,7 mm

95

R... round

53

15,88 mm

97

threaded

62

19,05 mm

01 ... 99

d1

d1

d1

3
1 ... 9

Serial number

Code

Code

Modification code
Code

Serial number

Material grade

01

P10

03

P25M

04

P40

12

P25

13

P30

14

P35

21

K10

...

Code

Numerical Coding for Inserts Q..

Q 0
Q 2
/

9
1
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

.
.

1
0

7
1

0
6

4
4
5

Code

Secondary group
number insert
ISO basic forms

09

S... square

12

T... triangular

15

C... rhomboid 80

21

E... rhomboid 75

36

A... rhomboid form

112

8
4

Main group for standard inserts

Code

1
4

Inscribed circle d1
Code

d1

d1

2
00 ... 99

13

5,56 mm

18

6,35 mm

24

8,0 mm

32

9,52 mm

38

11,1 mm

44

12,7 mm

53

15,88 mm

01 ... 99

3
1 ... 9

Serial number

Code

Code

Modification code
Code

Serial number
Code

Material grade

01

P10

03

P25M

04

P40

12

P25

13

P30

14

P35

...

ISO Inserts
Geometries on example of ISO insertry C85
Geometry -01:
Rough machining

Geometry -14:
Finish machining for Cermet

ap = 0,5 4,26 mm
f = 0,1 0,36 mm

ap = 0,05 2,5 mm
f = 0,05 0,25 mm

Geometry -05:
Roughing/ semi-finishing
for machining cast iron

Geometry -14:
Finish machining
for coated carbide

ap = 0,5 4,26 mm
f = 0,11 0,26 mm

ap = 0,14 1,16 mm
f = 0,02 0,11 mm

Geometry -12:
Semi-finishing

Geometry -15:
Semi-finishing

ap = 0,38 7,1 mm
f = 0,05 0,5 mm

ap = 0,25 3,23 mm
f = 0,03 0,28 mm

Figures given depend on insert size and corner radius


(see catalogue "KomPass Bore machining")

113

Types of wear on inserts


Wear on clearance face
normal type of wear expected
remedy:
use hardened/wear-resistant cutting materials
reduce cutting parameters
Pitting caused by:
coating/substrate not sufficiently wear-resistant
chip geometry too negative
rectified by:
substrate or coatings with better wear resistance
positive chip geometries
Stress fracture caused by:
wrong/excessively high cutting parameters
no allowance for tool restrictions
interrupted cut
rectified by:
checking of cutting data
checking of tool restrictions

Microscopic fracturing caused by:


coating/substrate too brittle
vibrations on part or tool
interrupted cut
build-up on cutting edges
correcting by:
tougher coating
avoidance of vibrations
avoidance of build-up on cutting edges
Thermal wear caused by:
cutting speed too high
excessive heat
rectified by:
reduction of cutting speed
wear-resistant, more thermally stable coatings
or substrate
114

Types of wear on inserts


Fracture of centre insert
caused by:
basic substrate/coatings too brittle
central position of internal insert too high
(insert protrudes over centre)
rectified by:
tougher coatings and substrate
check lower central position of internal insert
use centre plate with stronger chamfering
use internal and external insert with same
geometry

Plastic deformation of
KUB Quatron cutting edge
cutting material too soft
replace insert with more wear-resistant type

115

Thread milling / Drill thread milling


Tapping / Roll form tapping
Drilling with solid carbide drills
Drilling / milling with PCD tools

116

Index Threading
Recommended cutting data (Guidelines)

Right-hand fold page

Methods for producing internal threads

118 119

Tap drill diameters for threads


M / MF / UNC / UNF / NPT / NPTF / G

120 124

Cutting data
Drill thread milling
Thread milling
Roll form tapping
Tapping
High performance drill DRILLCUT (solid carbide)
High performance drill DRILLMAX (solid carbide)
PCD High performance drill DRILLCUT / DRILLMAX
PCD Drill slot milling tool
PCD Thread milling tool
Drill reamer DREAMMAX
End mill HF

126
127
128
129
130 131
132
134
135
136
137
137

(Drill) Thread milling tool


Thread lengths
CNC program
Formulae
Setting

125
138 139
140 141
142 143

Problems causes solutions


Drill thread milling tool
Thread milling tool
Roll form tap
Tap

144 145
146
147
148 149

117

Methods for producing internal threads


Thread milling
Chip producing method
Thread making by helical interpolation within
the pitch
Same tool can be used for all threads with the
same pitch starting from the nominal
Same tool can be used for different materials up
to 45 HRC
Lower torque than with tapping and roll form
tapping
Drill depth = thread depth if tool is not used for
chamfering
Machine spindle always running in the same
direction no reversing necessary
High speed cutting (HSC) possible

Drill thread milling


Chip producing method
Complete thread is manufactured in a single
pass drilling, chamfering and thread milling
One tool per dimension which can also be used
for different materials
Prerequisite: CNC machine or machining centre being capable to run helical interpolation

Drill thread milling: machining sequence


118

Methods for producing internal threads


Tapping
Chip producing method
Thread making by rotation pitch is on the tool
Can be used on almost all machines
1 tool per dimension required
Through hole
JEL tap
Type: Dorex

Blind hole
JEL tap
Type: Sirex SR

Blind and through hole


Short chipping materials
JEL tap Type: GG

Roll form tapping


Chip less method
Thread making by forming pitch is on the tool
Suitable for materials with elongation of >5% and tensile strength of
<1000N/mm2
Tap drill larger than with tapping
Higher torque than tapping
Generates forming gap at minor diameter
forming gap

Thread forming grain structure

119

Tap drill diameters for threads

M
Size

Metric Thread
milled and cut threads
Nom. x

Pitch

Core x

formed threads
Nom. x

Pitch

Core x

M 2

0,40

1,60

0,40

1,84

M 2,2

2,2

0,45

1,75

2,2

0,45

2,02

M 2,5

2,5

0,45

2,05

2,5

0,45

2,32

M 3

0,50

2,50

0,50

2,80

M 3,5

3,5

0,60

2,90

3,5

0,60

3,25

M 4

0,70

3,30

0,70

3,71

M 4,5

4,5

0,75

3,70

4,5

0,75

4,19

M 5

0,80

4,20

0,80

4,67

M 6

1,00

5,00

1,00

5,54

M 7

1,00

6,00

1,00

6,54

M 8

1,25

6,80

1,25

7,43

M 9

1,25

7,80

1,25

8,43

M10

10

1,50

8,50

10

1,50

9,31

M11

11

1,50

9,50

11

1,50

10,31

M12

12

1,75

10,20

12

1,75

11,20

M14

14

2,00

12,00

14

2,00

13,0

M16

16

2,00

14,00

16

2,00

15,0

M18

18

2,50

15,50

M20

20

2,50

17,50

Note for formed threads: The core diameters listed are guidelines. The
actual core diameters have to be investigated in use as these depend on the
fluidity of the material and the forming speed.

120

Tap drill diameters for threads

MF

Metric Fine Thread


milled and cut threads

formed threads

Size

Nom. x

Pitch

Core x

Nom. x

Pitch

Core x

M40,5
M50,5
M60,5
M60,75
M80,5
M80,75
M81
M100,75
M101
M121
M121,5
M141
M141,5
M151,5
M161
M161,5
M171,5
M181
M18x1,5
M182
M201
M201,5
M202
M221
M221,5
M222
M241
M241,5
M242
M301,5

4
5
6
6
8
8
8
10
10
12
12
14
14
15
16
16
17
18
18
18
20
20
20
22
22
22
24
24
24
30

0,50
0,50
0,50
0,75
0,50
0,75
1,00
0,75
1,00
1,00
1,50
1,00
1,50
1,50
1,00
1,50
1,50
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,50

3,50
4,50
5,50
5,30
7,50
7,30
7,00
9,30
9,00
11,00
10,50
13,00
12,50
13,50
15,00
14,50
15,50
17,00
16,50
16,00
19,00
18,50
18,00
21,00
20,50
20,00
23,00
22,50
22,00
28,50

4
5
6
6
8
8
8
10
10
12
12
14
14
15
16
16
17
18
18
18
20
20
20
22
22
22
24
24
24
30

0,50
0,50
0,50
0,75
0,50
0,75
1,00
0,75
1,00
1,00
1,50
1,00
1,50
1,50
1,00
1,50
1,50
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,00
1,50
2,00
1,50

3,80
4,80
5,80
5,69
7,80
7,69
7,54
9,69
9,54
11,54
11,31
13,54
13,31
14,31
15,54
15,31
16,31
17,54
17,31
17,00
19,54
19,31
19,00
21,54
21,31
21,00
23,54
23,31
23,00
29,31
121

Tap drill diameters for threads


American Unified Coarse Thread

UNC

milled and cut threads

formed threads

Size

Nom. x Pitch t.p.i. Core x

Nom. x Pitch t.p.i. Core x

Nr. 10

4,820

24

3,90

4,820

24

4,33

Nr. 12

5,486

24

4,50

5,486

24

5,00
5,77

1/4

6,350

20

5,10

6,350

20

5/16

7,938

18

6,60

7,938

18

7,29

3/8

9,525

16

8,00

9,525

16

8,79

7/16

11,112

14

9,40

11,112

14

10,28

1/2

12,700

13

10,80

12,700

13

11,80

9/16

14,288

12

12,20

14,288

12

13,23

5/8

15,875

11

13,50

American Unified Fine Thread

UNF

milled and cut threads

formed threads

Size

Nom. x Pitch t.p.i. Core x

Nom. x Pitch t.p.i. Core x

Nr. 10

4,826

32

4,05

4,826

32

4,50

Nr. 12

5,486

28

4,60

5,486

28

5,11

1/4

6,350

28

5,45

6,350

28

5,98

5/16

7,938

24

6,90

7,938

24

7,45

3/8

9,525

24

8,45

9,525

24

9,04

7/16

11,112

20

9,85

11,112

20

10,53

1/2

12,700

20

11,45

12,700

20

12,12

9/16

14,288

18

12,90

14,288

18

13,64

5/8

15,875

18

14,45

15,875

18

15,23

Note for formed threads: The core diameters listed are guidelines. The
actual core diameters have to be investigated in use as these depend on the
fluidity of the material and the forming speed.
122

Tap drill diameters for threads

NPT
NPTF

without using a reamer


milled and cut threads

Size

Pitch t.p.i.

Core x D1
NPT

Core x D1
NPTF

1/16

27

6,15

6,10

1/8

27

8,50

8,45

1/4

18

11,00

10,90

3/8

18

14,50

14,30

1/2

14

17,85

17,60

3/4

14

23,20

23,00

11 1/2

29,00

28,75

1 1/4

11 1/2

37,80

37,50

1 1/2

11 1/2

44,00

43,75

11 1/2

56,00

55,75

x D1

123

Tap drill diameters for threads


Pipe Thread DIN EN ISO 228

G
Size

milled and cut threads


Nom. x

Pitch t.p.i.

G 1/8

9,728

28

8,90

G 1/4

13,157

19

11,70

G 3/8

16,662

19

15,40

G 1/2

20,955

14

19,10

G 5/8

22,911

14

21,10

G 3/4

26,441

14

24,60

G 7/8

30,201

14

28,40

Core x

G 1

33,249

11

30,80

G 1 1/8

37,897

11

35,50

G 1 1/4

41,910

11

39,50

G 1 3/8

44,323

11

41,90

G 1 1/2

47,803

11

45,40

G 1 3/4

53,746

11

51,40

G 2

59,614

11

57,20

124

Steel

Stainless steel

Grey cast iron

Titanium alloys

Nickel alloys

Copper alloys

Aluminium

Plastics

2,5D

2,0D

2,5D

2,5D

2,5D

2,0D

2,0D

2,0D

2,0D

1,5D

1,5D

2,0D

2,0D

2,0D

2,0D

2,0D

2,5D

2,5D

1,5D

1,5D

2,5D

2,5D

2,5D

achievable
thread lengths

Drill thread milling


BGF

Thread milling
MKG

Thread milling
MGF

Nodular grey cast


iron

(Drill) Thread milling tool

Advantage with drill thread milling:


only 1 tool for drilling, countersinking and thread milling
Advantages with thread milling:
one and the same tool for blind bore and through hole
one and the same tool for different diameters > nominal x with the same
pitch
one and the same tool for different tolerances
one and the same tool for different materials

125

Guideline values for Drill thread milling

unSurface coated

TiAlN

Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N
126

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

AlCrN

TiAlN

#6mm #12mm #6mm #12mm


vc

vc

fb

fb

fz

fz

vc

fb

fz

vc

fz

100-150 0,03-0,10
100-150 0,03-0,10
100-150 0,03-0,10
100-150 0,03-0,10
100-150 0,03-0,10
100-150 0,03-0,10

50-80
50-80

80-120 0,10-0,15 0,15-0,22 0,02-0,05 0,05-0,10 80-120 0,15-0,22 0,05-0,10 100-200 0,05-0,15
80-120 0,10-0,15 0,15-0,22 0,02-0,05 0,05-0,10 80-120 0,15-0,22 0,05-0,10 100-200 0,05-0,15
80-100 0,10-0,15 0,15-0,22 0,02-0,05 0,05-0,10

50-80

80-120 0,10-0,15 0,15-0,22 0,02-0,05 0,05-0,10

100-150 0,05-0,15
100-200 0,05-0,15
100-200 0,05-0,15
100-200 0,05-0,15
100-200 0,05-0,15

100-300

0,10-0,30 0,06-0,10 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-200 0,05-0,15
100-200 0,05-0,15

100-400 100-400 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-400 0,05-0,20

100-400 100-400 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-400 0,05-0,20

100-400 100-400 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,12 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-400 0,05-0,20

100-300 100-400 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-400 0,05-0,20

100-300 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-300 0,05-0,20

60-120 60-120 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-200 0,05-0,20

60-100 60-100 0,10-0,25 0,25-0,30 0,03-0,06 0,06-0,10

100-200 0,05-0,20

40-60

100-150 0,05-0,20

60-80 0,10-0,15 0,15-0,22 0,02-0,05 0,05-0,10

vc = cutting speed in m/min

Guideline values for Thread milling

Surface uncoated

TiAlN

Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

vc

vc

#6mm

#12mm

#16mm

fz

fz

fz

#16mm
fz

vc

fz

80-150

0,015-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,08-0,12

80-100

0,015-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,08-0,12

80-100

0,015-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,08-0,12

80-100

0,015-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,08-0,12

60-80

0,010-0,030 0,040-0,060

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

60-80

0,04-0,08

50-60

0,010-0,025 0,030-0,050

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

50-60

0,04-0,08

30-50

0,010-0,015 0,015-0,020

0,03-0,08

0,03-0,08

20-40

0,010-0,015 0,015-0,020

60-80

0,015-0,030 0,030-0,050

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

60-80

0,04-0,08

60-80

0,015-0,030 0,030-0,050

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

60-80

0,04-0,08

60-80

0,010-0,025 0,020-0,040

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

60-80

0,04-0,08

50-80

80-120

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,100

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-120

0,08-0,15

50-80

80-120

0,020-0,030 0,040-0,080

0,08-0,12

0,08-0,12

80-120

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,080

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,08-0,15

80-120

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,100

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-120

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,020-0,030 0,040-0,080

0,08-0,12

0,08-0,12

80-120

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,100

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

80-120

0,08-0,15

80-100

0,020-0,030 0,040-0,080

0,08-0,12

0,08-0,12

80-120

0,08-0,15

40-100

0,015-0,030 0,030-0,080

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

40-80

0,04-0,08

40-100

0,015-0,030 0,030-0,080

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

40-80

0,04-0,08

40-80

0,015-0,020 0,030-0,060

0,08-0,12

0,08-0,12

40-80

0,04-0,08

50-60

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

20-40

0,04-0,06

30-40

0,020-0,040 0,040-0,060

0,04-0,10

0,04-0,10

20-40

0,04-0,06

10-30

0,015-0,030 0,030-0,050

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,08

20-40

0,04-0,06

100-300

100-400

0,040-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-300

0,10-0,15

100-300

100-400

0,040-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-300

0,10-0,15

100-300

100-400

0,040-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-300

0,10-0,15

60-80

60-80

0,020-0,040 0,030-0,060

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

100-400

100-400

0,030-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-400

0,10-0,15

100-400

100-400

0,030-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-400

0,10-0,15

100-400

100-400

0,030-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-400

0,10-0,15

100-300

100-400

0,030-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-400

0,15-0,20

100-200

100-250

0,030-0,070 0,070-0,120

0,10-0,20

0,10-0,20

100-400

0,15-0,20

80-100

100-120

0,040-0,060 0,060-0,120

0,08-0,20

0,08-0,20

100-120

0,10-0,20

80-100

100-120

0,040-0,060 0,060-0,120

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

100-120

0,10-0,15

50-60

60-80

0,040-0,060 0,060-0,120

0,08-0,15

0,08-0,15

60-80

0,10-0,15

fb = Drilling feed in mm/rev / fz = Milling feed in mm/tooth

127

Guideline values for Thread forming


Coolant
E=Emulsion
O=Oil
Solid carbide/HML1) Solid carbide/HML1) T=Dry
L=Air
vc (m/min)
vc (m/min)

Surface

nitrided

coated

Cut.material

HSS
vc (m/min)

HSS
vc (m/min)

30-40

30-50

30-80

E/O

25-35

30-50

30-80

E/O

20-30

30-50

30-80

E/O

20-25

20-30

20-50

20-30

20-50

20-40

20-50

20-30

20-40

20-30

20-40

20-40

20-60

E/O

20-30

20-40

E/O

P
H
M
K
S
N
128

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

10-15

20-30

8-12

20-25

uncoated

coated

5-10

10-15

10-15

15-20

10-30

5-10

10-15

10-20

5-10

20-30

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-30

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

20-50

20-60

20-80

O/E

1)

HSS-E with carbide strips

Guideline values for Tapping


Coolant
E=Emulsion
O=Oil
T=Dry
L=Air

Surface

uncoated

coated

uncoated

coated

Cut.material

HSS
vc (m/min)

HSS
vc (m/min)

Solid carbide

Solid carbide

vc (m/min)

vc (m/min)

15-30

20-50

E/O

15-25

20-40

E/O

15-20

20-35

E/O

10-15

20-30

E/O

5-10

15-20

O/E

2-5

10-15

P
H
M
K
S
N

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

O
2-8

2-5

5-10

10-25

4-8

10-20

O
O

3-5

7-12

10-20

20-25

20-50

5-10

15-20

20-50

E/T
E

10-20

20-40

20-50

5-10

10-15

20-50

E/O

10-15

30-40

20-50

E/O

5-10

10-20

20-50

E/O

5-15

10-15

E/O

3-10

10-15

E/O
O

1-5

5-10

7-10

10-15

4-8

5-10

3-5

4-7

10-15

15-20

E/O

25-30

40-50

10-20

30-40

25-60

E/T
E/O

2-5

5-8

10-15

20-50

5-9

E/O
E

15-20

20-40

10-15

20-40

20-30

25-50

25-80

15-25

20-30

20-60

15-25

20-30

5-10

10-15

10-30

E/L

3-5

8-12

8-25

E
E
E
E/T

129

Guideline values for


High performance drill DRILLCUT 24 up to 5D
Cutting
material

Solid carbide

Surface

blank

P
H
M
K
S
N
130

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Nom.x
up to 5 mm 5-8 mm
8-10 mm 10-12 mm 12-14 mm 14-16 mm
Material vc (m/min) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev)

80-100

0,1-0,25

0,15-0,30

0,20-0,40

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

70-90

0,1-0,25

0,15-0,30

0,20-0,40

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

0,30-0,50
0,30-0,50

80-100

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

70-90

0,06-0,18

0,12-0,22

0,15-0,25

0,18-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

80-100

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

70-90

0,06-0,18

0,12-0,22

0,15-0,25

0,18-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

250-300

0,1-0,25

0,2-0,35

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

0,35-0,5

0,35-0,6

150-250

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

100-300

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

200-300

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

200-300

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

150-300

0,1-0,25

0,2-0,35

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

0,35-0,5

0,35-0,6

100-200

0,1-0,25

0,2-0,35

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

0,35-0,5

0,35-0,6

Guideline values for


High performance drill DRILLCUT 24 up to 5D
Cutting
material

Solid carbide

Surface

TiAlN

Nom.x

up to 5 mm

P
H
M
K
S
N

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

5-8 mm
8-10 mm 10-12 mm 12-14 mm 14-16 mm
Material vc (m/min) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev) fb (mm/rev)

100-120

0,1-0,25

0,15-0,30

0,20-0,40

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

90-110

0,1-0,25

0,15-0,30

0,20-0,40

0,25-0,40

0,25-0,45

0,30-0,50
0,30-0,50

100-130

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

90-120

0,06-0,18

0,12-0,22

0,15-0,25

0,18-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

100-130

0,08-0,20

0,15-0,25

0,15-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,30-0,45

90-120

0,06-0,18

0,12-0,22

0,15-0,25

0,18-0,3

0,20-0,35

0,25-0,4

131

Cutting
material
Surface
Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N
132

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

Special design
for

Guideline values for


High performance drill DRILLMAX 22 up to 5D
Solid carbide
TiAlN
up to 5 mm 5-8 mm 8-10 mm 10-12 mm 12-14 mm 14-16 mm
vc (m/min) fb(mm/rev) fb(mm/rev) fb(mm/rev) fb(mm/rev) fb(mm/rev) fb(mm/rev)
100-140 0,08-0,20 0,15-0,25 0,15-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4 0,30-0,45

Hard
machining
Hard
machining

70-100

0,06-0,18 0,12-0,22 0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

70-100

0,06-0,20

70-80

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

70-80

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

60-80

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

40-60

0,03-0,06 0,05-0,1 0,08-0,12 0,10-0,15 0,12-0,18 0,15-0,22

0,1-0,3

0,2-0,35

0,25-0,4

0,3-0,45

0,35-0,5

20-40

0,03-0,06 0,05-0,1 0,08-0,12 0,10-0,15 0,12-0,18 0,15-0,22

40-60

0,06-0,18 0,12-0,22 0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

30-50

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

30-40

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

100-120

0,1-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,40 0,25-0,40 0,25-0,45 0,30-0,50

80-100

0,1-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,40 0,25-0,40 0,25-0,45 0,30-0,50

100-140 0,08-0,20 0,15-0,25 0,15-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4 0,30-0,45


80-120

0,06-0,18 0,12-0,22 0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

100-140 0,08-0,20 0,15-0,25 0,15-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4 0,30-0,45

Pure
copper

80-120

0,06-0,18 0,12-0,22 0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

30-50

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

30-50

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

30-50

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

20-40

0,04-0,10 0,08-0,15

0,1-0,2

0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3

0,2-0,35

20-40

0,04-0,10 0,08-0,15

0,1-0,2

0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3

0,2-0,35

20-40

0,04-0,10 0,08-0,15

0,1-0,2

0,15-0,25 0,18-0,3

0,2-0,35

100-200 0,08-0,20 0,15-0,25 0,15-0,3 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4 0,30-0,45

Ampco

30-50

0,05-0,15 0,10-0,20 0,12-0,25 0,15-0,30 0,20-0,35 0,25-0,4

Thermoplast

80-150

0,06-0,08 0,08-0,1

0,1-0,12 0,12-0,14 0,14-0,16 0,16-0,18

Duroplast

80-120

0,03-0,08 0,06-0,1

0,1-0,12 0,12-0,14 0,14-0,16 0,16-0,18

PCD Special Tools

133

Guideline values for


PCD High performance drill DRILLCUT / DRILLMAX
Cutting
material
Surface

PCD
uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N
134

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

5 - 6 mm
6 - 8 mm
8 - 10 mm
10 - 12 mm
Material vc (m/min) fb(mm/rev) vc (m/min) fb(mm/rev) vc (m/min) fb(mm/rev) vc (m/min) fb(mm/rev)

PCD cutting materials are suitable for maximum


cutting speeds because of their hardness.
PCD tools require careful handling.
To prevent fracturing, please use non-contact
measuring only. For extended or preset tools the
cutting edges should be protected with a cover.

100-400 0,10-0,12 100-400 0,10-0,20 100-600 0,15-0,25 100-800 0,20-0,30

100-600 0,10-0,15 100-800 0,15-0,25 150-1000 0,20-0,30 150-1200 0,25-0,35


100-600 0,10-0,15 100-800 0,15-0,25 150-1000 0,20-0,30 150-1200 0,25-0,35
100-600 0,10-0,15 100-800 0,15-0,25 150-1000 0,20-0,30 150-1200 0,25-0,35
100-600 0,10-0,15 100-800 0,15-0,25 150-1000 0,20-0,30 150-1200 0,25-0,35
100-600 0,10-0,15 100-800 0,15-0,25 150-1000 0,20-0,30 150-1200 0,25-0,35

150-400 0,10-0,20 150-600 0,15-0,30 250-800 0,20-0,40 250-1000 0,25-0,50


vc = cutting speed in m/min

Guideline values for


PCD Drill slot milling tool
Cutting
material

PCD

Surface

uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

uncoated

Nom.x

6 mm
vc
fb

8 mm
vc
fb

10 mm
vc
fb

12 mm
vc
fb

16 mm
vc
fb

20 mm
vc
fb

P
H
M
K
S
N

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

PCD cutting materials are suitable for maximum


cutting speeds because of their hardness.
PCD tools require careful handling.
To prevent fracturing, please use non-contact
measuring only. For extended or preset tools the
cutting edges should be protected with a cover.

200-600 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 300-800 0,04-0,12 300-1000 0,04-0,15 300-1000 0,06-0,20 300-1000 0,06-0,20

200-800 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 400-1000 0,04-0,12 400-1500 0,04-0,15 400-1500 0,06-0,20 400-1500 0,06-0,20
200-800 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 400-1000 0,04-0,12 400-1500 0,04-0,15 400-1500 0,06-0,20 400-1500 0,06-0,20
200-800 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 400-1000 0,04-0,12 400-1500 0,04-0,15 400-1500 0,06-0,20 400-1500 0,06-0,20
200-800 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 400-1000 0,04-0,12 400-1500 0,04-0,15 400-1500 0,06-0,20 400-1500 0,06-0,20
200-800 0,04-0,08 200-800 0,04-0,10 400-1000 0,04-0,12 400-1500 0,04-0,15 400-1500 0,06-0,20 400-1500 0,06-0,20

300-600 0,04-0,10 400-800 0,04-0,15 500-1200 0,04-0,20 500-1200 0,04-0,25 500-1200 0,04-0,25 500-1200 0,04-0,25

fb = Drilling feed in mm/rev / fz = Milling feed in mm/tooth

135

Guideline values for


PCD Thread milling tool
Cutting
material

PCD MGF

Surface
Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N
136

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

PCD GWF

uncoated
vc (m/min)

uncoated

8 mm
10 - 12 mm
fz (mm/tooth) fz (mm/tooth)

vc (m/min)

16 mm
20 mm
fz (mm/tooth) fz (mm/tooth)

PCD cutting materials are suitable for maximum


cutting speeds because of their hardness.
PCD tools require careful handling.
To prevent fracturing, please use non-contact
measuring only. For extended or preset tools the
cutting edges should be protected with a cover.

300-1000

0,04-0,08

0,05-0,10

300-1500

0,04-0,15

0,05-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,10

400-2000

0,05-0,15

0,06-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,10

400-2000

0,05-0,15

0,06-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,10

400-2000

0,05-0,15

0,06-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,10

400-2000

0,05-0,15

0,06-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,08

0,04-0,10

400-2000

0,05-0,15

0,06-0,20

400-1500

0,04-0,10

0,05-0,20

500-2000

0,05-0,20
0,06-0,25
vc = cutting speed in m/min

Guideline values for


Drill reamer DREAMMAX / End mill
Solid
carbide

Cutting
material
Surface

TiN

Nom.x

P
H
M
K
S
N

8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1

Material

Solid
carbide
DLC

vc

6-8mm 8-10mm 10-12mm


fz
fz
fz

10-12mm
fb

fz

30-60

0,03-0,10 0,04-0,10 0,07-0,10

30-60

0,03-0,10 0,04-0,10 0,07-0,10

30-60

0,03-0,10 0,04-0,10 0,07-0,10

50-100

300-600 0,05-0,06 0,12-0,20 300-600

0,06-0,1

0,25-0,3

0,05-0,12 0,06-0,15 0,07-0,15 300-600 0,05-0,06 0,12-0,20 300-600

0,06-0,1

50-100

0,05-0,12 0,06-0,15 0,07-0,15 300-600 0,05-0,06 0,12-0,20 300-600

0,25-0,3

0,06-0,1

0,25-0,3

vc

6-8mm
fb

fz

vc

200-500 0,05-0,06 0,12-0,25 200-500

0,06-0,1 0,25-0,35

100-300 0,05-0,06 0,12-0,25 100-300

0,06-0,1 0,25-0,35

fb = Drilling feed in mm/rev / fz = Milling feed in mm/tooth

137

CNC program for


(Drill) Thread milling
CNC program step-by-step explanation
Machining task:
Thread: M10, depth = 20.560 mm (EL)
Bore: blind bore, D = 8.500 mm,
cyl. depth = 22.060 mm
Chamfer steps:
1) tapered, D=10.300 mm, W=90.0
Material:
7.2 aluminium alloy (A5 < 14%),
AlMn 1 Mg 0,5, 3.0525
Tool:
BGF-M10 2.0D, uncoated
Milling tool radius = 3.980 mm
Eccentricity = 1.020 mm
Order No.: 80.9410.01.000022
Drawing No.: 80.9410.01.000022.01
Main time: 4.0 sec
Cutting values (external track):
n = 14980 rev/min
vc = 400 m/min
F = 4494 mm/min (chamfering)
fs = 0.300 mm/rev
fb = 0.300 mm/rev
F = 4494 mm/min (drilling)
fz1 = 0.100 mm/tooth F1 = 2996 mm/min (thread milling)
NC machine:
Drive: standard NC machine
Max. spindle speed: 15000 rev/min
Control: Sinumerik
Ref.:
contour path, incremental
NC options:
Entry loop: 180
Exit loop: 180
Milling method: conventional milling
Chip removal: single, degressive
Note:
Deepest tool position = -23.370 mm
For control systems where the feed relates to the central track, the
figures given in brackets must be used
138

CNC program for


(Drill) Thread milling
N5

G00 G53 G40 G60 G90 D0 Z+0.0000

Initialisation, absolute coordinates

N10 G80

Deselect any existing cycles

N15 T1 M06

Tool selection

N20 G54 X+0.0000 Y+0.0000 M07


N25 Z+1.0000 D1 S14980 M03

Zero point shift


Move to start pos. 1mm above
workpiece

N30 G01 Z-1.3000 F1498

Start bore with reduced boring feed

N35 G01 Z-15.6580 F4494

N45 G00 Z-14.6580

Bore to first boring depth


Clear chips (chip clearance, blow
through)
Move to start position for second
boring depth

N50 G01 Z-23.3700

Bore to end bore depth

N40 G00 Z+0.0000

Clear chips

N55 G00 Z+0.0000


;(C O N V E N T I O N A L

M I L L I N G)

N60 G00 Z-20.4000


N65 G01 G91 G42 G64 X+0.0000 Y+3.9800
F2996 ;(F340)
N70 G02 X+0.0000 Y-8.9800 I+0.0000
J-4.4900 Z-0.2250
N75 G02 X+0.0000 Y+0.0000 I+0.0000
J+5.0000 Z-1.5000 ;(F611)
N80 G02 X+0.0000 Y+8.9800 I+0.0000
J+4.4900 Z-0.2250 F7490 ;(F851)

Move to start position for thread


milling
Incremental coordinates, select milling
radius adjustment, No movement
Entry loop with pitch adjustment
(Z = 0.15P)
Thread finish milling to nominal
dimension (Z=P)
Exit loop with pitch adjustment
(Z = 0.15P)

N85 G00 G40 G60 X+0.0000 Y-3.9800

Deselect milling radius adjustment

N90 G00 G53 G40 G90 D0 Z+0.0000 M95

Exit status

N95 M30

End of program

Note:
For formulae and abbreviations used, see the following pages.
The application details given depend on the environmental and application
conditions (e.g. machine, ambient temperature, lubricant/coolant used
and machining result required): they are based on the correct application
conditions, correct use and compliance with the spindle speed limits given
for the tools.
The CNC program is included in the supply and is available for current
control systems such as SINUMERIK, FANUC, HEIDENHAIN, etc.
CNC programs can be configured on line at http://tpt.kometgroup.com
or can be obtained on request from tel.: +49 (0) 711 78891-0
139

Formulae
(Drill) Thread milling
Formula symbols and abbreviations used
n
r.p.m.
Spindle speed
z
No. of teeth
vc
m/min
Cutting speed
fz
mm/teeth Milling feed
f
mm/rev
Boring feed
rf
mm
Tool radius
e
mm
Eccentricity
g
mm
Amount of withdrawal for conventional milling
g
mm
Amount of withdrawal for climb milling
D
mm
Nominal thread diameter
R1
mm
Nominal thread radius
R2
mm
Radius entry loop, external path (J)
z
mm
z dimension entry and exit loop
R3
mm
Radius entry loop, centre path (J)
R4
mm
Radius full circle, centre path (=e)

Path feeds
Entry loop contour path

F1 = n z fz
F1 = n z fz

e
rf + R1

Full circle contour path

F2 = n z fz
F2 = n z fz

Entry loop centre point path

2 e
D

Full circle centre point path

F3 = n z fz 2,5

Exit loop contour path

F3 = F2 2,5

Exit loop centre point path

140

Formulae
(Drill) Thread milling
Formulae

vc =

Dpn
1000

Cutting speed in m/min

n =

vc 1000
Dp

Spindle speed in r.p.m.

rf = R1 e

Tool radius in mm

e = R1 rf

Eccentricity in mm

pitch +

g = 1,3

g =

e
tan (

a
2

)1

e
tan (

a
2

Amount of withdrawal for conventional


milling in mm
Amount of withdrawal for climb milling
in mm

1 where a = 90 countersink angle = tan45 = 1


where countersink angle is 60 the amount of
withdrawal is larger

R1 =

D
2

Nominal thread radius in mm

R2 =

rf + R1
2

Radius entry loop, external path (J) in mm

z = p 0,15

z dimension entry and exit loop in mm

e
2

Radius entry loop, centre path (J) in mm

R3 =

R4 = e

Radius full circle, centre path (=e) in mm

141

Setting
(Drill) Thread milling
Preparations on tool
Tool clamping
Correct alignment of clamping screw on clamping surface for Whistle-Notch
adaptor
Minimise overhang but the cutting sweep for the tool should be beyond the
adaptor
Effect of concentricity on tool life using a solid carbide thread milling
tool as an example
Lf (%)
thermal expansion or hydr. expansion chuck
Material:

HE cyl. with side screw


heat treated steel
Rm = 1000 N/mm2

Cutting values:
size: M10
vc = 100 m/min
fz = 0,06 mm/tooth

collet

run-out error (m)


Tool measurement
Only measure tool length on pre-setter.
Check concentricity at drill tip resp. thread milling section <0.02 mm
Use tool radius shown on the CNC program
Preparations on machine
Inkey tool length and tool radius into offset register of the control
Program test
Do a test run over the workpiece (increase tool length in tool record)
Check machining time. If the time recorded is clearly different to that
given in the program, there is an error in the feed rate calculation (contour
path/centrer point path
Optimise coolant supply. If flood coolant used, i.e. direct coolant flow onto
the milling section of the tool. For through holes use flood coolant if there
is no lateral flute coolant supply on the tool.
142

Setting
(Drill) Thread milling
Milling method for different materials
Cast aluminium
Can be carried out without peck cycle
For tools with internal coolant there is no need for chip clearance after
boring.
Long chipping aluminium
At least once peck cycle
Radial division of cut may be necessary if a thread with very low burring is
required

Grey cast iron


No chip clearance
Conventional thread milling in one path. Over 2D two pathes may be
required.

Special cases
Through hole
For tool with internal coolant,
switch to external coolant for milling
To reduce side load, preferably work
with milling section on shank side

Angled bore exit / cutting through cross holes


Reduce bore feed rate at bore exit by 60%

Cavities (inclusions) in cast materials


Reduce bore feed rate by 40-60%

143

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Drill thread milling tool
Chips packed or glued at the thread profile
poor coolant
improve coolant (i.e. add flood coolant, lateral flute
coolant supply for through holes)
add coolant flutes flutes on shank

Thread go-gage doesnt fit


thread too small
reduce tool radius in offset register
chips in thread
improve coolant

Thread is getting tapered


poor tool clamping
improve tool holding (i.e. shrink fit holders)
thread milling feed too high
reduce thread milling feed

Erratic tool wear


tool run out too high
use better tool holders (i.e. shrink fit holders)

Counterbore chips are winding around the tool


chamfer feed too low
increase chamfer feed

144

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Drill thread milling tool
Loud drilling noise
(especially towards the final drilling depth)
chip problem
reduce drill feed rate
use tool with coolant through
add peck cycle

Tool breakage while drilling


(especially in long chipping material)
chip problem
reduce drill feed rate
use tool with coolant through
add peck cycle (multiple pecks)

Chips glued up in the flutes


poor coolant
improve coolant situation
use tool with coolant through
use coated tool

Chippage,tool breakage while thread milling


feed rate thread milling too high
check that the chip grooves are free of chips after the
boring operation
vibrations
reduce feed rate (check whether NC feeds relate to
centre point or external track)
Poor thread surface (harmonics)
vibrations
check tool holder (do not use modular systems !)
check workpiece clamping and fixture. Where the
clamping set-up is unstable introduce a distribution of
the cutting force.
reduce cutting speed
increase tooth feed rate
introduce distribution of cutting force
145

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Thread milling tool
Chips packed or glued at the thread profile
poor coolant
improve coolant (i.e. add flood coolant, lateral flute
coolant supply for through holes)
add coolant flutes flutes on shank
Thread go-gage doesnt fit
thread too small
reduce tool radius in offset register
chips in thread
improve coolant
Thread is getting tapered
poor tool clamping
improve tool holding (i.e. shrink fit holders)
thread milling feed too high
reduce thread milling feed

Erratic tool wear


tool run out too high
use better tool holders (i.e. shrink fit holders),check
material for homogeneity
Chippage, tool breakage
feed rate thread milling too high
reduce thread milling feed
vibrations
check tool holder (dont use modular systems!!),
change feeds and speeds
Poor thread surface
tool overhang too long
check part clamping an and fixture. Use multiple cuts
when part is clamped weak.
non-suitable tool for this application
reduce cutting speed, increase feed/tooth, prefer
conventional milling
146

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Roll form tap
Thread too tight
tolerance of thread forming tool does not align with
thread gauge
use thread forming tool with right tolerance

Core diameter too large on thread


wrong drill diameter (too large)
use smaller drill

Core diameter too small or torque too high


drill diameter too small
use larger core boring tool

Forming gap

147

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Tap

Oversized thread
wrong tools
select the right tools as shown in the KOMET JEL
catalogue
cutting edge geometry not suitable for materials to be
machined
select the right tools as shown in the KOMET JEL
catalogue
material built-up at tap flanks
improve coolant system
use coated tap
minor diameter too small, tool is cutting full profile
select correct core diameter
chip jam
blind bore: increase spindle speed. Correct tool selection (spiral flute)
through hole: correct tool selection (spiral point)
tolerance of tap drill to thread gauge does not agree
use tap drill with right tolerance
angular or positional error in core bore
adjust workpiece clamping, use tapping chuck with
axis parallel float

Thread too tigh


tolerance of tap drill to thread gauge does not agree
use tap drill with right tolerance
wrong tool type
select the right tools as shown in the KOMET JEL
catalogue

Thread is cut wrongly axially


cutting lead pressure on tapping chuck too great
select the right cutting lead pressure
148

Problems Possible causes Solutions


Tap
Pitch distortion
(plug gauge cannot be screwed in over full thread length
on the workpiece)
tap is not cutting true to pitch
select right tool
select right cutting lead pressure
with length adjustment chucks reduce feed to 95%
Thread oversize at the entry
wrong cutting lead pressure
use compensation chuck(tension)
use lead srcrew
select right tool
Thread surface not clean
wrong tool type
select right tool
chip jam
see thread too large chip jam
core diameter too small
select right core diameter
material built-up on thread flanks
use tools with surface treatment
improve coolant system
cutting speed to low
increase cutting speed

No. of threads

Tool life too short


wrong tool type
select right tool type
cutting speed too high or too low
adjust cutting speed
composition and supply of coolant inadequate
provide suitable, sufficient coolant

NOMINAL ACTUAL

premature wear due to lack of or unsuitable surface


treatment
use coated tools, if necessary solid carbide tools
149

KOMET Dihart Precision Tools


KOMET DIHART supplies a wide range of standard reaming tools.
KOMET DIHART also specialises in designing and producing tools
according to customers specifications, for achieving the highest
standard of machine finishing.
Modern machines operating in air-conditioned halls guarantee a
maximum of precision for the manufacture of high-performance
tools.

150

Index Reaming
Recommended cutting data (Guidelines)

Left-hand fold page

Product Overview Reamers

152 153

Assembly Instruction
Reamax
Reamax TS
Rapid Set Heads
Cutting Rings
Monomax expandable
DAH Compensation Holder
Hydro-expansion Chuck
DPS Floating Holder

154 155
156
157
158 159
160 161
162 163
164
165

Cutting Data
Cutting speed
Feed

166
167

Geometries
Standard Geometries / Special Geometries
Cutting Materials and Coatings
ASG Cutting Geometry

168 169
170
171

Types of Tool Wear

172 173

Technical Application Hints


Fault Cause Remedy
Measurement

174 175
176

151

Overview Standard Reamers


Dihart offers standard reamers with a diameter range from 1,4 to 300,59 mm.

300,59

139,59

60,00

40,00

20,10

17,60

12,70

12,50

9,60

5,60

4,00

1,40

According to diameter

Tool Attachment
HSK-A, DAH, ABS,
Cylindrical Shank,
Morse Taper,
ISO Taper

Cylindrical Shank,
Morse Taper,

Cylindrical Shank,
Morse Taper,

Cylindrical Shank

DAH,
Cylindrical Shank

HSK-A, DAH, ABS,


Cylindrical Shank,
Morse Taper,

Cylindrical Shank

152

* Diameter 139,60 to 300,59 mm on request.

Overview Standard Reamers

According to system

Expandable

Monobloc

Modular

Solid

153

Reamax
Diameter range 12,5 - 21.999 mm, 6 cutting edges
Diameter range 22 - 40 mm, 8 cutting edges
Cylindrical shank 3D and 5D
DAH Compensation Holder 5D
Modular tooling system
High precision changing through face and taper contact
New multiple-cutting reaming technology
Optimised for application with mist coolant
Highest cutting capacity

Reamax Assembly Instruction


Serie 640

Apply light grease on


tie bar thread

Clean taper/face contact


thoroughly (grease free)

Before tightening the replaceable


insert and tie bar, turn in a clockwise
direction until it stops

For nominal size 3, 4 and 5, locate marks on insert and tie bar
for correct fitting
Fitting the replaceable insert
Clean the taper and face contact on insert and holder thoroughly (grease
free).
Apply light grease on tie bar threads.
Locate tie bar on insert and holder. 
Important note: for nominal size 3, 4 and 5, fit with marking on tie bar
and insert aligned.
Draw in tie bar with the clamping nut. Before tightening, turn insert and
tie bar clockwise until it stops.
Tighten the clamping nut as far as possible using the torque key to the
specified starting torque M.
154

Reamax
Reamax Disassembly Instruction
Serie 640

Loosen the clamping screw

Locate hexagonal key in insert and loosen insert by turning

Removing the replaceable insert

Order No.

Torque M [Nm]

12,500-15,999 16 81 12

640.43.001

640.43.011

45

16,000-21,999 20 81 14

640.43.002

640.43.012

67

22,000-25,999 25 81 19

640.43.003

640.43.013 1012

26,000-32,000 25

22

640.43.004

640.43.014 1820

26,000-32,000

81 24

640.43.004

640.43.014 1820

32,001-40,000 32 81 27 10 640.43.005

640.43.015 2628

DAH

Order No.

Cylindrical shank

Hexagon socket [mm]

Hexagon
wrench
extra long

Dia.-range [mm]

Hexagon
wrench

Nominal size

Width across flats [mm]

Loosen the clamping screw.


Pull tie bar from holder and insert.
Locate hexagonal key in insert and loosen insert by turning.

155

Reamax TS
Reaming Heads expandable
Carbide and Cermet
high precision changing
variety of coatings

Holder
with cylindrical shank
similar to DIN1835
with internal coolant
supply

Reamax TS Assembly instructions


3
Screw pull stud 5 into reaming head and Clean taper/face
tighten with open-end wrench 6.
contact thoroughly
2
Open clamping jaws 2 with key 3. Insert (grease free).
reaming head 1.
5
Close clamping jaws 2 with key 3, noting
recommended torque.
1
When inserting the reaming head 1 this is
drawn into its final position by closing the
clamping jaws 2.
When removing the reaming head 1
6
this is pressed out of its position by the
clamping jaws 2 which allows it to be
easily removed from the holder: open the
clamping jaws 2 with the key 3, remove
the reaming head 1.
Adjusting to compensate for wear
The smallest bore tolerances of up to IT4 can
be achieved by readjusting with the hexagonal
key 4.
3
Operating key
TS size
TS1
TS2
TS3
TS4
156

Order No.
size
L05 01240
8IP
340.35.002
SW2,5
340.35.003
SW3
340.35.003
SW3

4
Hexagonal
key*

Torque

size

1,5 Nm

SW4

2,5 Nm

SW5

4 Nm

SW5

5 Nm

SW8

4
5
Pull struds

6
Open-end
wrench for 5
Order No.
Order No.
size
18589 10005
15E.30.10010
SW5
18589 10005
15E.30.10020
SW5
18589 10006
15E.30.10030
SW6
18589 10008
15E.30.10040
SW8
* not included in supply

Rapid Set Head


Diameter range 9,6 - 60 mm
4 - 6 cutting edges
Internal coolant supply
Holders cylindrical, Morse taper, ABS, DAH, HSK
Modular tooling system
Simple and fast tool change
Left hand cutting edges for maximum productivity
Perfect accuracy
Various cutting materials and coatings
Rapid Set Head Assembly Instruction
Serie 540
Each Rapid Set Head is delivered with slightly greased
taper. Do not wipe off!
Taper must be slightly
greased with copper grease
(Order-No.:
15K.10.10001)!

1x

Turn left-/right screw one rotation into


the Head (counter-clockwise thread).

Clean taper in holder


thoroughly free of grease

Before tightening turn the drive keys of


the Rapid Set Head against the direction of
machining until it hits the holder.

Tightening the left-/right screw.


Observe the specified starting torque M in the index table.
Dia.-range
[mm]

Torque M
[Nm]

12,60 15,59

0,7 0,9

15,60 18,59

1,1 1,4

18,60 24,00

1,8 2,3

24,01 40,00

3,0 3,8

40,01 60,00

5,2 6,6

Rapid Set Heads up to Diameter


12,59 mm are assembled with a
clamping screw at the back of the
holder. The screw has a counterclockwise thread.

157

Cutting Ring
Diameter range 17,6 - 139,6 (300) mm
6 - 12 cutting edges
Internal coolant supply
Holders cylindrical, Morse taper, ABS, DAH,
HSK, SK
Multiblade and modular
Various cutting materials and coatings
Compensation of wear through adjustability
High process capability
Can be regrinded and retipped
Cutting Ring Assembly Instruction
Serie 500 - 509
Apply light grease on
thread.

Clean holder, taper and Cutting Ring thoroughly


free of grease. For Cutting Rings > Dia.80 mm taper
must be slightly greased. The position of the drive
pins is marked red.
Before tightening and adjusting turn the Cutting
Ring against the direction
of machining until hitting
the drive pins.

Please observe the


marking on holder
and Cutting Ring,
check alignment of
the coolant bores.

Adjust the diameter to the middle


of the tolerance
(counter-clockwise thread).

The diameter can only be measured at the marked


cutting edges due to unequal angular position!

158

Measure the diameter: If


the diameter was set too
big the ring must be removed completely and the
procedure must be started
all over again!

(+)

Cutting Ring
Cutting Ring Assembly Instruction
Serie 510 - 519
Apply light grease on threads
of conical screw.
Clean holder, taper, grinding surfaces
and Cutting Ring thoroughly free
of grease.
For Cutting Rings > Dia.80 mm taper
must be slightly greased. The position
of the drive pins is marked red.

Screw the nut onto the holder with the smooth


face against the bush. Mount the Cutting Ring
with the conical screw.
After fastening the conical screw check that there is
space between bush and ring. Fasten conical screw
according to index table.

Before tightening and adjusting turn the Cutting Ring


against the direction of machining until hitting the drive pin.
Please observe the marking on holder and
Cutting Ring, check alignment of the coolant bores.

(+)

Adjust the diameter to the middle of the tolerance.

The diameter can only be


measured at the marked
cutting edges due to unequal angular position!

Measure the diameter.


If the diameter was set
too big the ring must be
removed completely and
the procedure must be
started all over again!

Dia.-range
[mm]

Torque M
[Nm]

18 25

16 18

26 32

25 28

33 40

48 55

41 45

65 75

46 60

90 110

61 79

120 140

80 100

180 220
159

Monomax expandable

Diameter range 5,6 - 40.6 mm


4 - 8 cutting edges
Internal coolant supply
Cylindrical shank and Morse taper
High efficiency
Smallest bore tolerances can be reached
Straight- and left hand fluted for defined chip flow
Maximum production reliability
Compensation for wear through easy adjustment

160

Monomax expandable

Central coolant outlet

Taper screw
15A.11.200xx

Reamer

Taper screw
15A.10.200xx

Reamer

Lateral coolant outlet

161

Dihart Compensation Holder DAH


Assembly- and Adjusting Instruction

Clean grinding surfaces thoroughly dry and free of grease

Pre-load evenly with the 6


assembling screws (compressing
the spring washer)

162

Dihart Compensation Holder DAH


Adjusting the DAH must be done in the machine on the spindle
where the tool will be in use afterwards!
Determine the highest position by
turning against the direction of machining (largest runout error).
Bring the setscrew and hexagonal
key to the highest position by turning the adjusting ring.
Correct half of the measured runout
error by inserting the setscrew.
Repeat this procedure until the
runout error is < 5 m.

Center the indicator if possible on the gauge line.


If non existent, measure at the cutting edges.

Tighten the screws cross-wise. Please observe the


specified starting torque M in the index-table.
After fastening, fix the adjusting ring by
locking the setscrew.
M

Finally check the runout once more.


should be < 5 m.

DAH
d1
[mm]

Torque M
[Nm]

63

79

81

79

115

25 35
163

Simple handling
reduced machine idle times
In comparison to previous solutions the hydro-expansion chuck is integrated
into the new Dihart compensating holders. This means one less interface.
Four adjustable screws allow rapid and precise adjustment of the concentricity of the multiple blade reamer, reducing concentricity errors to virtually zero.
The extremely slim design of these new compensating holders ensures that
they fit easily into practically all tool magazines.

Simple, time-saving control using adjustment ring with adjustment screw

Alignment module:
1 Adjustment ring
4 Adjustment screws

Tightening screw
for clamping tool

Connection on tool-side
with expansion chuck
Adjustment of concentricity on
cutter to virtually zero m

164

Connection on
machine side:
SK 40; HSK 63

Dihart Floating Holder DPS


For use on turning machines

cost reducing
long tool life for tools
consistent results with batch production
reduction in waste and re-working
slim design
no worn parts
no adjustment

165

Guideline values for reamers

P
S
M
K
N
H
166

16.0 15.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Cutting speed vc (m/min)


Reamers short

Reamers long

Cutting materials and coatings

Cutting materials and coatings

minmax

minmax

minmax

70200
806-10 200
8015-45 200
805-9
130
6-10

4-7
3-5
4-7

minmax

minmax

minmax

minmax

minmax

60165
65165
65165
65110
1545
1030
1545

70200
80200
80200
80130

70200
80200
80200
80130

610
610
1545

70145
60145
60145
6095

4-7
3-5
4-7
512

5-12
1545
1035
1035
35130
2090

5-8
4-6
4-6
10-25
6-12
9-18
9-18
8-15

130295
110250
65200

55165
3565
2090
85275
55165

6-12
6-12
10-30 100330
6510-20 200
10-30
10-30
8-20

110330
110550
110440

on request

5-9

minmax

4-6
4-6

160355
130295
85250

1025
612
918
918
815
612
612
1030
1020
1030
1030
820

minmax

minmax

60120
50120
50120
5080
1030
1020
1030

70145
60145
60145
6095

70145
60145
60145
6095

35145
2595
115260
95215
60180
3570
2595

115260
95215
60180

1030
1025
1025
2595
1565

5-8

50200
35130
160355
130295
85250
50100
35130

minmax

95215
80180
50145

40120
2550
1565
60200
60200

70240
70240
80240
80400
80320

Guideline values for reamers

P
S
M
K
N

16.015.0 14.0 13.1 13.0 12.1 12.0 10.2 10.1 10.0 9.1 9.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 5.1 5.0 4.1 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.0

Material group

Feed fz (mm/tooth)

Ream.allow.
in (mm)

Straight Fluted

Left Hand Fluted

without interrupted cut, chip deflection, chip breaker geometry


ASG09B ASG09 etc.
ASG05 ASG 0501 etc.
ASG07 ASG01 etc.
Feed fz (mm/tooth)
Feed fz (mm/tooth)
Feed fz (mm/tooth)
< x8 x8- x25- > x50 < x8 x8- x25- > x50 < x8 x8- x25- > x50
25
25
25
50
50
50
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,10- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,13- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,08 0,12 0,20 0,25 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,10- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,13- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,08 0,12 0,20 0,25 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,10- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,13- 0,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,08 0,12 0,20 0,25 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30 0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30
0,04- 0,05- 0,07- 0,08- 0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,10- 0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,06 0,09 0,15 0,19 0,09 0,13 0,18 0,23 0,09 0,13 0,18 0,23
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,070,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,070,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,07Feed values for titanium alloys relate to
0,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,03- 0,07- 0,10- 0,11ASG03 and ASG0301
0,05 0,14 0,24 0,30
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,070,05- 0,06- 0,08- 0,080,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,08 0,11 0,16 0,20
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,070,05- 0,06- 0,08- 0,080,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,08 0,11 0,16 0,20
0,03- 0,05- 0,06- 0,070,05 0,08 0,13 0,16
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,08- 0,11- 0,13- 0,140,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,13 0,18 0,26 0,33
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,08- 0,11- 0,13- 0,140,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,13 0,18 0,26 0,33
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,08- 0,11- 0,13- 0,140,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,13 0,18 0,26 0,33
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,08- 0,11- 0,13- 0,140,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,13 0,18 0,26 0,33
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,06- 0,08- 0,10- 0,110,09 0,13 0,22 0,28
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,08 0,12 0,20 0,25
0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,08 0,12 0,20 0,25
0,12 0,17 0,24 0,30
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,07- 0,10- 0,12- 0,130,10 0,14 0,24 0,30
0,14 0,20 0,29 0,36
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,10 0,14 0,24 0,30
0,05- 0,07- 0,09- 0,100,10 0,14 0,24 0,30

on request
0,10- 0,10- 0,20- 0,20- 0,10- 0,10- 0,20- 0,20- 0,10- 0,10- 0,20- 0,20167
0,20 0,30 0,40 0,40 0,20 0,30 0,40 0,40 0,20 0,30 0,40 0,40

ASG 01

Geometry

Standard Geometries

Bevel angles

Chip
evacuation

Flute form

Cutting materials and coatings

Straight
Fluted

45

Straight
Fluted
8

30

Left Hand
Fluted
4

Left Hand
Fluted

25

Left Hand
Spiraled

ASG 06

25

90

ASG 07

ASG 0501

ASG 05

ASG 04

ASG 02

45

45

168

Face Cutting

Straight
Fluted

0,2x45

Straight
Fluted

ASG 1101

ASG 11

ASG 09

ASG 0703

Geometry

Standard Geometries

Bevel angles

Chip
evacuation

Flute form

Cutting materials and coatings


Face Cutting

90

Straight
Fluted

0,2x45

Straight
Fluted

20

Straight
Fluted

45

90

Straight
Fluted

0,2x45

Face Cutting

ASG 0704 ASG 0601 ASG 1402 ASG 09B

Geometry

Special Geometries
Bevel angles

Chip
evacuation

Flute form

Cutting materials and coatings

Straight
Fluted
32 mm

Chip breaking geometry

Straight
Fluted
32 mm

Chip breaking geometry

90

Straight
Fluted

Face Cutting,
for increased positional accuracy

0,05x45
90

Straight
Fluted

Face Cutting,
for increased positional accuracy

0,05x45

We will be happy to assist you with the cutting parameters for special geometries.

169

Cutting Materials and Coatings


General: These cutting materials and coatings can be used for all types
of reaming tools.
This does not include PCD material.
Basic recommendation
Description

For workpiece material

P S M K N H

Cutting Materials

DSA (carbide) is a finely-grained-hard metal (K05K10) for conventional reaming. It stands out because
of its high abrasion resistance and gives good results
in most commonly used materials.
It is very suitable for coating, and therefore mainly
used also as cutting material for coated reamers.

DST (Cermet) is a high-performance cutting material,


and very suitable for high-speed reaming. DST is ideal for machining non-alloyed or low alloyed steels up
to 1200 N/mm2 tensile strength. DST is also excellent
for reaming nodular iron.

PCD (polycrystalline diamond) is a high-performance


cutting material, and suitable for high-speed reaming
non-ferrous metals, such as aluminium, magnesium
etc. Because of its very high abrasion resistance
it is excellent for machining high-silicium content
aluminium alloys.

Coatings

TiN is an all purpose coating material. It has a very


smooth surface and has very little affinity to many
materials. This avoids structure deformation which
gives excellent surface-finish results when reaming,
and with considerably higher cutting data than with
non coated carbide reamers.
DBG-N is a TiAlN coating, which offers a very high
grade of hardness of approximately 3200 HV. The
coating also has a very high oxidation resistance. This
makes this particular high-performance coating very
suitable for high cutting speeds, and also for using
with mist coolant machining.

DJC is a combination of the high-performance


cutting material DST (Cermet) and the high-performance coating DBG. With this combination a very
high tool life with extremely high cutting data can
be reached.
170

GGG

ASG Cutting Geometry

Cutting face
Secondary cutting edge
Radial land
Rear clearance face
Main cutting edge
Primary clearance face
Secondary clearance face

The cutting geometry (ASG) comprises:


Bevel angle
Width of circular land
Backtaper
Chip angle (HM and DST always 5)
Clearance angle

171

Types of tool wear

Flank wear
Reduce cutting speed or use a cutting material or
coating with higher abrasion resistance.
Major breakage
Reduce feed rate and stock allowance
Use carbide with coating instead of cermet for
interrupted bores.
Pitting of chip surface
Reduce cutting speed or use a more positive rake
angle.

Edge wear
Increase cutting speed or use a more positive rake
angle.

Notch wear
Reduce cutting speed or use a cutting material or
coating with higher abrasion resistance.

Fatigue wear
Reduce feed rate, increase stability of the reamer.

Built-up on chip surface


Increase cutting speed and use positive geometry.

Hairline cracks
Use enough coolant and inner coolant supply,
reduce cutting speed.
172

Examples of Tool Wear

Notch wear

Flank wear

Notch wear

Flank wear

Built-up

Built-up
173

Problems Possible causes Solutions


REAMING
Bore too large
Reamer is not running true in the spindle
Use DAH Compensation Holder
Alignment not precise, reamer cuts at the back end
Correct alignment or use DAH Compensation Holder
Built-up edge
Use another coolant, if necessary reduce cutting speed
Reamer too big
Repair Reamer by replacing blades
Tapered bore
Faulty alignment
Correct alignment or use DAH Compensation Holder
or DPS-Floating Holder
Misalignment of head-stock with tail-stock
Correct tail-stock or use DAH Compensation Holder
or DPS-Floating Holder
Lipped bore
Faulty alignment. Cutting edges press at start
Correct alignment or use DAH Compensation Holder or
DPS-Floating Holder
Cutting edge tail cuts especially when shank sags in
floating holder
Ensure better axial alignment. Fasten floating holder if it
can be corrected axially. Fix reamer rigidly.
Bore too small
Reamer too small in diameter Use reamer with correct
diameter
Worn reamer Expand, regrind or replace reamer
Reaming allowance too small Increase reaming allowance
Bore not true, shows chatter marks
Concentricity and alignment error of tool and spindle to
large Correct alignment and true run or use DAH
Compensation Holder
Asymmetrical cutting through uneven entry surface
Countersink bore
Deformation through clamping of the work piece
Correct clamping of the work piece
174

Problems Possible causes Solutions


REAMING
Surface quality unsatisfactory
Cutting edges blunt or notched
Regrind correctly
Bevel not uniform
Give bevel accurate regrinding
Reamer does not run true
Check cylindrical accuracy of edges or use DAH Compensation Holder
Wrong machining data
Follow recommendations
Failing or insufficient coolant, chips getting jammed
Supply proper coolant with strong jet. If possible use
tools with internal coolant supply

Reamer works hard, Reamer jams


Reduced back taper because taper adjusting screw has
loosened
Cylindrical grinding with adequate taper, resharpen
Circular land too wide
Make a relief grind as instructed
Edge clearance not ground away after cylindrical grinding
Regrind face
Scoring in bore feed marks
Different height of bevels or teeth
Check concentricity of bevel and circular land and if
necessary regrind
Built-up edge
Reduce cutting speed
Scoring in bore retraction marks
Feeding the reamer blades past end of bore
Through bore: Bevel angel + 2 mm past bore exit
Machine is not solid enough
Retraction not with rapid but with increased feed
175

Measurement

180

Unequal angular position!


Only two cutting edges are 180 in opposite line.
Measuring teeth
Because the tools are tapered measurement has to be done at the front of
the cutting edge.
PCD tipped reamers require non-contact measuring device!

176

Notice

177

KOMET GROUP International Agencies


Europe
Belgium
KOMET R. Cools N.V.
Boomsesteenweg 456
2020 Antwerpen
Tel. ++32-3-2 37 97 87
Fax ++32-3-2 16 33 16
info@komet.be
Denmark
Damstahl Tooling a/s
Danmarksvej 28
8660 Skanderborg
Tel. ++45-87 94 41 00
Fax ++45-87 94 41 55
tooling@damstahl.com
Germany
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Postfach 13 61
74351 Besigheim
Tel. +49(0)71 43.3 73-0
Fax +49(0)71 43.3 73-2 33
info@kometgroup.com
Finland
P.Aro Oy
Teollisuuskatu 35-39 LH4
FI-20520 Turku
Tel. ++358-(0)20 1474500
Fax ++358-(0)20 1474501
petri.aro@p-aro.com
France
KOMET S..r.l.
46-48 Chemin de la Bruyre
B.P. 47
69574 Dardilly CEDEX
Tel. +33(0)4 37 46 09 00
Fax +33(0)4 78 35 36 57
info.fr@kometgroup.com

Austria / Croatia
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Wagramer Strae 173
1220 Wien
Tel. ++43-1-2 59 22 04

++43-1-2 59 22 12
Fax ++43-1-2 59 22 12 76
info.at@kometgroup.com
Netherlands
Roco B.V.
Willem Barentszweg 16
5928 LM Venlo
Tel. ++31-77-3 23 14 00
Fax ++31-77-3 23 14 04
info@roco.nl
Norway
Vema Brynildsrud Maskin AS
Vestre Nes 2
Postboks 114
1378 Nesbru
Tel. ++47-66 98 36 30
Fax ++47-66 98 36 40
bedrift@vema.no
Poland
KOMET-URPOL Sp.z.o.o.
ul. Stoczniowcw 2
47-200 Kdzierzyn-Kole
Tel. ++48-77-482 90 60
Fax ++48-77-406 10 70
info.pl@kometgroup.com
Portugal
FLUMAHER S.L.
P Ubarburu N 79
Pabelln 6 planta 1
20014 San Sebastian
Tel. ++34 9 43 44 62 00
Fax ++34 9 43 44 68 00

Great Britain / Ireland


KOMET (UK) Ltd.
Unit 4 Triton Park
Brownsover Road
Swift Valley
Rugby CV21 1SG
Tel. +44(0)1788.5797-89
Fax +44(0)1788.5797-90
info.uk@kometgroup.com

Romania
S.C. INMAACRO S.R.L.
Bronzului 7 BL 509A AP 8
2200 Brasov
Tel. ++40 268 42 34 50; 42 53 74
Fax ++40 268 42 30 45
info@inmaacro.com

Italy
KOMET Utensili S.R.L.
Via Massimo Gorki n. 11
20098 S. Giuliano Mil.
Tel. ++39-02-9 84 02 81
Fax ++39-02-9 84 49 62
info.it@kometgroup.com

Russia
KOMET GROUP GmbH
ul. Spartakovskaya, 2V
420107, Kazan
Tel. +7 843 5704345
Fax +7 843 2917543
info.ru@kometgroup.com

178

Sweden
Square Tools AB
Box 9177
20039 Malm
Tel. ++46-40-49 28 40
Fax ++46-40-49 19 95
info.se@kometgroup.com
Switzerland
Utilis AG Przisionswerkzeuge
Kreuzlingerstr. 22
8555 Mllheim
Tel. ++41-52-7 62 62 62
Fax ++41-52-7 62 62 00
Slovack Republic
KOMET GROUP CZ s.r.o.
Na Hrce 1041/2,
160 00 Praha 6
Tel. +42(0)2 35 01 00 10
Fax +42(0)2 35 31 18 90
info.cz@kometgroup.com
Slovenia
Schmidt HSC d.o.o.
Kidriceva 25
3000 Celje
Tel. +386 3 49 00 850
Fax +386 3 49 00 852
peter@hsc-schmidt.si
Spain
FLUMAHER S.L.
P Ubarburu N 79
Pabelln 6 planta 1
20014 San Sebastian
Tel. ++34 9 43 44 62 00
Fax ++34 9 43 44 68 00
Czech Republic
KOMET GROUP CZ s.r.o.
Na Hrce 1041/2,
160 00 Praha 6
Tel. +420 235010010
Fax +420 235311890
info.cz@kometgroup.com
Turkey
HDKOM Mhendislik Mmessillik LTD. T.
Organize Sanayi Blgesi 75. Yl Cad.
Demirciler Sitesi B Blok No: 2
16159 Nilfer / BURSA - TURKEY
Tel. ++90 (0) 224 243 82 92
Fax ++90 (0) 224 243 63 65
hidkom@hidkom.com
Hungary
POWER TOOLS KFT
9019 GYOR, Tavirzsa u. 3/F
Tel. +36 96 511 011
Fax +36 96 511 010
info@power-tools.hu

Egypt
ZAHRANCO, ENGINEERING TRADE
15, Ali Amer Str. 6th Sector
Nasr City Cairo, Egypt
Tel. ++20-2-2 75 43 46
Fax ++20-2-2 75 41 83
Telex 2 10 57 YAZCO UN
Argentina
VORTEX S.R.L.
Pedro Morn 858
Lomas del Mirador
Buenos Aires
Tel. ++54-(11) 46 53 01 25
Fax ++54-(11) 44 88 60 72
vortex@vortex.com.ar
Australia
Rosler International PTY Ltd.
P.O. BOX 696, 12 The Nook
Bayswater, Vic. 3153
Tel. ++61-3-97 38 08 89
Fax ++61-3-97 38 08 87
Brazil
Komet do Brasil Ltda.
Rua Brasileira, 439
07043-010 Guarulhos - So Paulo
Tel. +55(0)11.6423-5502
Fax +55(0)11.6422-0069
info.br@kometgroup.com
China
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
(Taicang) Co.,Ltd.
(Headquarter Asia Pacific)
No. 5 Schaeffler Road
Taicang, Jiangsu Province, 215400
Tel. +86(0)512.535757-58
Fax +86(0)512.535757-59
info.cn@kometgroup.com
India
KOMET Precision Tools India
Pvt., Ltd.
121/B, Bommasandra Industrial
Area
BANGALORE - 560 099
Tel. +91-80-27834821
Fax +91-80-27834495
info.in@kometgroup.com
Indonesia
PT Somagede Perkasa
Kompleks Griya Inti Sentosa
Jalan Griya Agung No: 3
Sunter Agung - Jakarta 14350
Tel. ++62-21-6 41 07 30
Fax ++62-21-6 40 15 72
iriawan@sgp-dkp.com

Iran
SHIVEH TOLID Co. LTD.
# 270, West Dr. Fatemi Ave.
Post Code : 14186
Tehran
Tel. ++98 21 6 691 7 691
Fax ++98 21 6 691 7 688
info@shivehtolid.com

Mexico
KOMET de Mexico,
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Acceso A, No. 110
Parque Industrial Jurica,
76120, Queretaro, Qro. Mexico
Tel. ++52 442 2-18-25-44
Fax ++52 442 2-18-20-77
info.mx@kometgroup.com

Israel
ARNOLD TRADING Co., Ltd.
P.O.B. 20180
6 Hamachtesh St.
Ind. Area, Holon 58810
Tel. ++9 72-3-5 58 13 13
Fax ++9 72-3-5 58 13 17

New Zealand
Coulson Carbide Limited
Double J Centre, 24 Gum Road,
Henderson Valley, Henderson
P.O.Box 21-228, Henderson
Auckland
Tel. ++64-9-8 38 50 61
Fax ++64-9-8 37 62 86

Japan
KOMET GROUP KK
1-22-2 Naka-cho Musashino-shi
180-0006 Tokyo Japan
Tel. +81(0)422 50 0682
Fax +81(0)422 50 0683
info.jp@kometgroup.com

Singapore
GP System (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
No. 51, Bukit Batok Crescent
#04-04/05 Unity Centre
Singapore 658077
Tel. ++65-68 61 26 63
Fax ++65-68 61 35 00
enquiry@gpsystem.com

Canada
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
USA
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

South Africa
MULTITRADE DISTRIBUTORS
P.O. Box 3511
Kempton Park
1620
Tel. ++27-11-453-8034
Fax ++27-11-453-9696

Korea
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
Korea Co.,Ltd.
#201, Lotte IT Castle-2, 550-1,
Gasan-dong,
Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, 153-803
Tel. ++82(0)2.2082.6300
Fax ++82(0)2.2082.6309
info.kr@kometgroup.com
Malaysia
GP System (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
19-1, Jalan Kenari 7
Bandar Puchong Jaya
47100 Puchong, Selangor
Tel. ++60-3-807 59160
Fax ++60-3-807 59740
gpm@gpsystem.com

Taiwan
Hung Chih Ltd., Co.
No. 37, Chung Cheng Road
Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel. ++8 86-6-2 25 22 16
Fax ++8 86-6-2 20 59 93
hclhsu@ms26.hinet.net
Thailand
GP System (Thailand) Co.,Ltd
77 Soi Charansanitwong 49/1
Bangbumru, Bangplad
Bangkok 10700
Tel. ++66-2-4 35 68 20
Fax ++66-2-4 35 68 22
gpt@gpsystem.com
USA
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

KOMET GROUP GmbH


Zeppelinstrae 3
74354 Besigheim
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)7143.373-0
Fax +49(0)7143.373-233
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Ruppmannstrae 32
70565 Stuttgart / Vaihingen
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)711.78891-0
Fax +49(0)711.78891-11
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET Dihart AG Precision Tools
Industriestrasse 2
4657 Dulliken
SWITZERLAND
Tel. +41(0)62.2854-200
Fax +41(0)62.2854-299
info.ch@kometgroup.com

399 01 099 00-3T-01/09 Printed in Germany


2009 KOMET GROUP GmbH
2009 KOMET DIHART AG Precision Tools
We reserve the right to make modifications.

KOMGUIDE
Technical
Manual
KomGuide
Technical
Manual

Outside Europe

Precision has a name


Precision and qualitiy do not allow any compromises
in universal cutting operations.
KOMET GROUP is a leading system supplier going
global for precision tools and offers individual
problem solvings and innovative top engineering.
This guarantees consistent quality and economic
efficiency.
Precision tools for drilling into the solid, boring,
fine boring, reaming, milling, turning, threading
and for special applications - this is represented
by the name of KOMET GROUP.

KOMGUIDE Technical Manual


Drilling, Threading, Reaming

www.kometgroup.com

Technical
Manual

Egypt
ZAHRANCO, ENGINEERING TRADE
15, Ali Amer Str. 6th Sector
Nasr City Cairo, Egypt
Tel. ++20-2-2 75 43 46
Fax ++20-2-2 75 41 83
Telex 2 10 57 YAZCO UN
Argentina
VORTEX S.R.L.
Pedro Morn 858
Lomas del Mirador
Buenos Aires
Tel. ++54-(11) 46 53 01 25
Fax ++54-(11) 44 88 60 72
vortex@vortex.com.ar
Australia
Rosler International PTY Ltd.
P.O. BOX 696, 12 The Nook
Bayswater, Vic. 3153
Tel. ++61-3-97 38 08 89
Fax ++61-3-97 38 08 87
Brazil
Komet do Brasil Ltda.
Rua Brasileira, 439
07043-010 Guarulhos - So Paulo
Tel. +55(0)11.6423-5502
Fax +55(0)11.6422-0069
info.br@kometgroup.com
China
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
(Taicang) Co.,Ltd.
(Headquarter Asia Pacific)
No. 5 Schaeffler Road
Taicang, Jiangsu Province, 215400
Tel. +86(0)512.535757-58
Fax +86(0)512.535757-59
info.cn@kometgroup.com
India
KOMET Precision Tools India
Pvt., Ltd.
121/B, Bommasandra Industrial
Area
BANGALORE - 560 099
Tel. +91-80-27834821
Fax +91-80-27834495
info.in@kometgroup.com
Indonesia
PT Somagede Perkasa
Kompleks Griya Inti Sentosa
Jalan Griya Agung No: 3
Sunter Agung - Jakarta 14350
Tel. ++62-21-6 41 07 30
Fax ++62-21-6 40 15 72
iriawan@sgp-dkp.com

Iran
SHIVEH TOLID Co. LTD.
# 270, West Dr. Fatemi Ave.
Post Code : 14186
Tehran
Tel. ++98 21 6 691 7 691
Fax ++98 21 6 691 7 688
info@shivehtolid.com

Mexico
KOMET de Mexico,
S. de R.L. de C.V.
Acceso A, No. 110
Parque Industrial Jurica,
76120, Queretaro, Qro. Mexico
Tel. ++52 442 2-18-25-44
Fax ++52 442 2-18-20-77
info.mx@kometgroup.com

Israel
ARNOLD TRADING Co., Ltd.
P.O.B. 20180
6 Hamachtesh St.
Ind. Area, Holon 58810
Tel. ++9 72-3-5 58 13 13
Fax ++9 72-3-5 58 13 17

New Zealand
Coulson Carbide Limited
Double J Centre, 24 Gum Road,
Henderson Valley, Henderson
P.O.Box 21-228, Henderson
Auckland
Tel. ++64-9-8 38 50 61
Fax ++64-9-8 37 62 86

Japan
KOMET GROUP KK
1-22-2 Naka-cho Musashino-shi
180-0006 Tokyo Japan
Tel. +81(0)422 50 0682
Fax +81(0)422 50 0683
info.jp@kometgroup.com

Singapore
GP System (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
No. 51, Bukit Batok Crescent
#04-04/05 Unity Centre
Singapore 658077
Tel. ++65-68 61 26 63
Fax ++65-68 61 35 00
enquiry@gpsystem.com

Canada
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
USA
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

South Africa
MULTITRADE DISTRIBUTORS
P.O. Box 3511
Kempton Park
1620
Tel. ++27-11-453-8034
Fax ++27-11-453-9696

Korea
KOMET GROUP Precision Tools
Korea Co.,Ltd.
#201, Lotte IT Castle-2, 550-1,
Gasan-dong,
Geumcheon-gu, Seoul, 153-803
Tel. ++82(0)2.2082.6300
Fax ++82(0)2.2082.6309
info.kr@kometgroup.com
Malaysia
GP System (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
19-1, Jalan Kenari 7
Bandar Puchong Jaya
47100 Puchong, Selangor
Tel. ++60-3-807 59160
Fax ++60-3-807 59740
gpm@gpsystem.com

Taiwan
Hung Chih Ltd., Co.
No. 37, Chung Cheng Road
Tainan, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel. ++8 86-6-2 25 22 16
Fax ++8 86-6-2 20 59 93
hclhsu@ms26.hinet.net
Thailand
GP System (Thailand) Co.,Ltd
77 Soi Charansanitwong 49/1
Bangbumru, Bangplad
Bangkok 10700
Tel. ++66-2-4 35 68 20
Fax ++66-2-4 35 68 22
gpt@gpsystem.com
USA
KOMET of America, Inc.
2050 Mitchell Blvd.
Schaumburg
IL 60193-4544
Tel. ++1-8 47-9 23 84 00

++1-8 47-9 23 84 80
Fax ++1-8 00-8 65/66 38
info.us@kometgroup.com

KOMET GROUP GmbH


Zeppelinstrae 3
74354 Besigheim
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)7143.373-0
Fax +49(0)7143.373-233
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET GROUP GmbH
Ruppmannstrae 32
70565 Stuttgart / Vaihingen
GERMANY
Tel. +49(0)711.78891-0
Fax +49(0)711.78891-11
info@kometgroup.com
KOMET Dihart AG Precision Tools
Industriestrasse 2
4657 Dulliken
SWITZERLAND
Tel. +41(0)62.2854-200
Fax +41(0)62.2854-299
info.ch@kometgroup.com

399 01 099 00-3T-01/09 Printed in Germany


2009 KOMET GROUP GmbH
2009 KOMET DIHART AG Precision Tools
We reserve the right to make modifications.

KOMGUIDE
Technical
Manual
KomGuide
Technical
Manual

Outside Europe

Precision has a name


Precision and qualitiy do not allow any compromises
in universal cutting operations.
KOMET GROUP is a leading system supplier going
global for precision tools and offers individual
problem solvings and innovative top engineering.
This guarantees consistent quality and economic
efficiency.
Precision tools for drilling into the solid, boring,
fine boring, reaming, milling, turning, threading
and for special applications - this is represented
by the name of KOMET GROUP.

KOMGUIDE Technical Manual


Drilling, Threading, Reaming

www.kometgroup.com

Technical
Manual

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