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some time living life off the road in my rented 3 bedroom cottage-like house (so
plentiful in the Hollywood canyons and hills), writing songs. I lived there with
my calico cat Ace, surrounded by rhododendrons, avocado trees,
hummingbirds, skunks and forgiving and understanding neighbors who endured
the sound of loud electric guitars, without complaint. When I had come up with
a handful of songs I felt were worth presenting to people, I secured a
representative to shop my demos to record labels. I recorded a half dozen songs
with just guitar, vocal and guitar and vocal overdubs. A few of the songs were
ones I had been working on while still with Crabby, a few were newer ones. I
also included a doo wop version of a song from the 1930s, though I listen to
that one now and wonder what in the world I was thinking, other than this
would be fun!
The songs I recorded were:
Good Girl (a motel room song written while on the road with Crabby)
Over My Dead Body (a song Id written prior to Crabby, but one that never
quite fit with our sound and style)
Give Me Your Money
Dark Night
Bad Times (written while with Crabby we worked up an early version)
Lane Changer (written while with Crabby, and inspired by visions of changing
lanes a thousand times on long drives between gigs)
Rendezvous With a Dream (a hit in the 1930s and featured in the WC Fields
film classic Poppy
Before long, Epic Records expressed interest in the recordings, and I signed
with them to record what would become the Lane Changer album. Discussions
with Epic about prospective producers for the project yielded the name Chris
White, who had been the bassist and a songwriter for the great British invasion
group The Zombies, and was now producing the group Argent, also on Epic
Records. I was given some Argent albums to listen to, and although their
material and style were very different from mine, the excellence of the
production of the records was immediately evident to me. They had depth and
crisp clarity and continuity not just a collection of songs, but ALBUMS. I was
very pleased when Chris agreed to produce my album. The plan was to have
me record at CBS studios in London, where Chris would have some of the
musicians from Argent play on the backing tracks, as well as other musicians
hed seek from his extensive black book. I was to fly to London, rehearse with
Argents rhythm section for a day or two, and then wed roll tape.
worked with. Some engineers hear distortion and want to clean it up. Mike
heard it for what it was the sounds of amps being pushed to their pain
thresholds and interacting with guitars, making them tremble and shake and
sing. He was a joy to work with. A real joy.
I found out much later that Mike had engineered some of my all-time favorite
rock recordings, including material on The Who Sell Out album. Maybe it was
better that I didnt know it at the time, or I might have been too awe-struck to
have had the relaxed rapport we enjoyed in the studio. And Chris was masterful.
There are many different sorts of producers, and Ive had the pleasure of
working with some really fine ones. Some producers want to put their sound
and stamp on your album. Some are happy to observe the album being made,
and chime in when the need arises. But Chris was the perfect producer for this
record deeply involved at every stage, yet gentle in his approach and never
demanding of his preferences. I learned to trust his judgement and welcome his
thoughts, and more than a few of the songs on Lane Changer were shaped by
his approach.
The tracks we recorded with Bob and Jim were:
Lane Changer
Wont You Please Do That
Bad Times
Give Me Your Money
Dark Night
Watch Yerself
Casey, Bob, Jim and I were sort of an instant rock band, and we had a lot of fun
thrashing out those songs. In what seemed like no time at all, half the tracks for
Lane Changer were in the can.
The balance of the material on Lane Changer was mellower, and for those
tracks Chris called in Henry Spinetti on drums and Dave Wintour on bass.
(Mike Giles of the legendary King Crimson played drums on the track for
Flyer.) Like Bob Henrit and Jim Rodford, these guys were consummate pros
and fell right into the songs as though theyd already known them. And their
style was different from our rock blazing on the previous tracks more intimate
and flexible. We worked quickly, and the results were really pleasing.
The tracks we recorded with this configuration were:
Touch My Soul
Over My Dead Body
Flyer
If memory serves me, I believe percussionist Gaspar Lewel added his unique
rhythmic tones and impressions to Flyer during the recording of the basic track.
With all the basic tracks recorded, the overdubs were next. Id never worked
with horns on any of my previous groups always guitar, bass, drums,
keyboards. But Chris White felt strongly that horns would bring out the soul in
Touch My Soul and the dirge inherent in Over My Dead Body. So he called in
John Beacham to play trombone, Mike Cotton on trumpet, and Alan Holmes to
play saxophone (as well as clarinet on Over My Dead Body). The addition of
horns on those two tracks transformed the songs, and I heard them in a new
light thereafter. Ill be forever grateful to Chris for hearing where these songs
should go, before I ever knew it.
For Flyer, Chris had another horn player in mind. Nick Newall, (Chris told me
Nick also had a day gig, driving a cab in London), who came in with his
baritone, alto and soprano sax. We ran the tape of the track for Flyer, as Nick
played along, first on the baritone, then on the alto, and lastly on the soprano
sax. It was one of those magical moments one encounters in the studio, when
Nick began to play along on the soprano sax. Suddenly the song took flight, and
Chris and I jumped up and toggled the talk-back switch and shouted Thats it!
Nicks solo on Flyer is one of my favorite elements of the entire album.
For over 40 years, the listings on the album jacket for Lane Changer have
carried an error and its still there on this latest reissue. Rod Argent is credited
with playing the Mellotron on Dark Night, but there is no Mellotron on Dark
Night and Rod didnt play on the track. The keyboard parts were overdubbed
by Casey Foutz on the Mini Moog. I distinctly remember crouching next to
Casey, with my hand on the Mini Moogs pitch wheel, as Casey played, and I
tried to push the solo into some realm of madness, hoping to convey a sort of
nervous breakdown as the song spiraled out of control, and also hoping Casey
wouldnt lose patience with my dalliances with the pitch. I have always loved
the way Dark Night ends.
Theres another listing error on Lane Changer one of omission, but
intentional. For the song Watch Yerself, I told Chris I really wanted a guest
guitarist to play the lead. Chris said Why dont I give Jeff Beck a call, and see
if hell do it? Really? Jeff Beck? Youre kidding me, right? But Chris wasnt
kidding, and Jeff agreed to come down and play on the song. Ill admit to
having some difficulty maintaining my cool as God strolled into the studio, sat
down in the control room, plugged his Tele into my little Fender Princeton and
began noodling along with the basic track played over the studio monitors.
Watching Jeffs strings turn to liquid, as he played, was as amazing as one
would expect just jaw-dropping. Jeff REALLY wanted to purchase that little
amp from me, but I would have none of it. He retired to the outer studio, we got
a good sound, and he took several passes at the solos, from which we derived
the final lead guitar track.
Sometime later, Jeff contacted Chris and said hed prefer his performance be
anonymous. I was a little disappointed, but still thrilled to have watched him
play and leave his mark on my song. I really like what he brought to Watch
Yerself, and its the one guitar on the album that is very obviously not my
playing and a refreshing change.
My most difficult task during the recording of the album was the session for
Easy To Love. I was set up in a small isolation booth, with my Gibson Dove
micd at sound hole and also neck, and a mic for my vocal. We recorded guitar
and vocal together live, if you will. There was nowhere to hide. Every little
squeak, every slight movement, was amplified to what seemed like deafening
level. I was using a steel slide on the guitar, and the slightest knock of slide on
guitar neck sounded like a gunshot! I think we did the song in three takes, and I
was greatly relieved to get out of that booth!
The recording of final vocals (Id laid down work vocals on the tracks, for
reference) went smoothly and satisfyingly. Singing along to those tracks was a
gas! They were inspiring and energizing, and I was in my element.
For Touch My Soul and Wont You Please Do That, Russ Ballard and Rod
Argent joined me for the background vocals. We had a good time trying to
emulate the Blackberries or some such soulful background group on Touch My
Soul.
I should mention the explosion that leads off side one of Lane Changer. As I
was walking to the studio one day, I saw fireworks for sale in a shop window.
They looked like the type we call safe and sane for backyard celebrations on
the 4th of July in the States. These were for celebrating Guy Fawkes Day,
coming up in a little over a month. I bought one, about six inches tall, and when
I got to the studio, I asked Mike and Chris to dim the lights in the outer studio
and open a mic and roll tape. I set the firework in an ashtray on a stand and lit
the fuse. I was ill-prepared for the explosion that followed. I figured the thing
would just spew sparks and then fizzle out. But this one went off with a loud
bang and I heard pieces of its discharge hit the high ceiling overhead. There was
an eerie silence that followed, and I feared I had done some serious damage to
both the studio and my relationship with engineer Mike Ross. But, thankfully,
when the smoke cleared, I had not destroyed either, and after the initial shock
wore off, we all agreed that Lane Changer should start with a bang.
The recording of this album, back in fall of 1973 was one of my most enjoyable
and gratifying experiences in the studio. Everyone involved was exceptionally
gifted and generous with their time and talents, and I am grateful for every
single one of them. Im glad the album has finally been reissued on CD, and
hope listeners derive as much pleasure from hearing it as I experienced making
it.
Michael Fennelly
(bumper sticker)
(Lane Changer album cover idea rejected by Epic Records art department as
too psychedelic. Photo and digital process by Peter Read Miller)
(Back album cover mock up rejected by Epic Records art department. Photo
by Peter Read Miller artwork by Gregory Griffith)