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The MAX14805/MAX14806 provide high-voltage switching on 16 channels for ultrasonic imaging. Both devices
are ideal for the following applications: banks selection in
biplane or triplane ultrasound probes and relays replacement. The devices utilize 200V process technology to
provide sixteen high-voltage, low-charge injection SPST
switches, controlled by a digital interface.
The MAX14805/MAX14806s output switches are configured as two sets of eight SPST analog switches. The
switches are controlled by two input logic controls, DIN1
and DIN2 (respectively for switch 0 to 7 and switch 8
to 15). The MAX14806 features integrated 40kI bleed
resistors on each switch terminal, which help to reduce
voltage buildup in capacitive loads such as piezoelectric
elements.
Switches
S DC to 20MHz Low-Voltage Analog Signal
Frequency Range
S +2.7V to +5.5V Logic Supply Voltage
S Low-Charge Injection, Low-Capacitance 20I
Switches
S -77dB (typ) Off-Isolation at 5MHz (50I)
S Flexible, High-Voltage Supplies (VPP - VNN =
230V)
Applications
SWITCH
CHANNELS
BLEED
RESISTOR
SECOND SOURCE
PIN-PACKAGE
MAX14805CCM+
MAX14806CCM+
2x8
No
HV2631
48 TQFP
2x8
Yes
HV2731
48 TQFP
Note: All devices are specified over the extended -40C to +85C operating temperature range.
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxims website at www.maxim-ic.com.
MAX14805/MAX14806
General Description
MAX14805/MAX14806
Note 1: P
ackage thermal resistances were obtained using the method described in JEDEC specification JESD51-7, using a fourlayer board. For detailed information on package thermal considerations, refer to www.maxim-ic.com/thermal-tutorial.
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD = +2.7V to +5.5V, VPP = +40V to (VNN + 200V), VNN = -40V to -160V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical
values are at TA = +25NC.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
2.7
5.5
V
V
POWER SUPPLIES
VDD Supply Voltage
VDD
VPP
40
100
VNN
+ 220
VNN
-160
-100
-15
IDDQ
FA
mA
10
FA
IDDD
IPPQ
IPPD
INNQ
INND
10
VPP = +40V, VNN = -160V, fSW_ = 50kHz,
fDIN1 = fDIN2 = 50kHz, LE = GND
5.5
4.5
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
mA
FA
mA
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
VPP 10
SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Analog Signal Range
Small-Signal
On-Resistance
VSW_
RONS
Small-Signal
On-Resistance Matching
DRONS
(Note 3)
VNN
VPP = +40V,
VNN = -160V,
VSW_ = 0V
ISW_ = 5mA
28
52
ISW_ = 200mA
22
37
VPP = +100V,
VNN = -100V,
VSW_ = 0V
ISW_ = 5mA
22
34
ISW_ = 200mA
18
27
VPP = +160V,
VNN = -40V,
VSW_ = 0V
ISW_ = 5mA
20
30
ISW_ = 200mA
16
23
15
Large-Signal Switch
On-Resistance
RONL
Shunt Resistance
RINT
MAX14806 only
Switch-Off Leakage
ISW_(OFF)
27
40
53
kI
2.5
FA
+30
mV
Switch-Off DC Offset
RL = 100kI (Figure 1)
-30
3
tON
Fs
Turn-Off Time
tOFF
Fs
fSW
50
kHz
Off-Isolation
VISO
-50
Crosstalk
VCT
-80
dB
-77
dB
Switch Off-Capacitance
(Note 4)
CSW_(OFF)
11
18
pF
Switch On-Capacitance
(Note 4)
CSW_(ON)
20
36
56
pF
VSPK
fBW
RL = 50I (Figure 1)
VPP = +100V, VNN = -100V, CL = 200pF
-500
+250
20
mV
MHz
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
MAX14805/MAX14806
MAX14805/MAX14806
Charge Injection
SYMBOL
VIL
VIH
Logic-Input Capacitance
CIN
IIN
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
650
450
250
MAX
pC
0.75
VDD 0.75
-1
UNITS
V
V
10
pF
+1
FA
tSD
Hold Time
tHOLD
Time Width of LE
tWLE
30
ns
30
30
ns
ns
Note 2: A
ll devices are 100% tested at TA = +85NC. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design and
characterization.
Note 3: The analog signal input VSW_ must satisfy VNN P VSW_ P VPP or remain unconnected during power-up.
Note 4: Guaranteed by characterization; not production tested.
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
VPP - 10V
ISOL
VPP - 10V
VNN + 10V
SW_
SW_
VOUT
SW_
RL
100k
VOUT
SW_
RL
100k
SW_
MAX14805
MAX14806
MAX14805
MAX14806
VPP
VNN
VDD
VPP
VNN
5V
GND
MAX14805
MAX14806
VPP
VPP
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
5V
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
5V
VOUT = 10VP-P
AT 5MHz
SW_
SW_
VOUT
SW_
MAX14805
MAX14806
VDD
VPP
VNN
GND
VNN
VNN
5V
SW_
SW_
SW_
50
MAX14805
MAX14806
MAX14805
MAX14806
VPP
VPP
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
V
VISO = 20LOG OUT
VIN
OFF-ISOLATION
SW_
50
IID
SW_
RL
VNN
VPP
VOUT = 10VP-P
AT 5MHz
VPP
VPP
DC OFFSET OFF
SWITCH-OFF LEAKAGE
VOUT
SW_
5V
VPP
VPP
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
5V
V
VCT = 20LOG OUT
VIN
CROSSTALK
+VSPK
VOUT
VOUT
SW_
VOUT
SW_
-VSPK
1000pF
50
SW_
VSW_
SW_
RL
1k
MAX14805
MAX14806
VPP
VPP
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
Q = 1000pF x VOUT
VDD
MAX14805
MAX14806
VPP
VPP
VDD
VNN
VNN
GND
5V
CHARGE INJECTION
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
60
50
40
30
20
80
TA = +85C
60
TA = +25C
40
TA = -40C
20
MAX14805/6 toc03
5
4
3
tOFF
2
1
tON
10
0
0
-100
-50
50
100
150
50
100
-90
-60
-30
30
60
VNO (V)
TA = +25C
60
ICOM_(ON)(VCOM = -90V)
40
20
TA = -40C
0.01
0.1
10
ICOM_(ON)(VCOM = +90V)
ICOM_(OFF)(VCOM = 0V)
ICOM_(ON)(VCOM = 0V)
ICOM_(OFF)(VCOM = +90V)
-40
-15
10
35
60
TA = +25C
TA = +85C
0.6
0.4
TA = -40C
85
3.1
2.7
IPPQ
0.10
0.05
INNQ
0.15
3.5
3.9
IPPD
INND
0
0
-40
-15
10
35
TEMPERATURE (C)
60
85
4.3
4.7
VPP = +100V
VNN = -100V
10
90
0.8
TEMPERATURE (C)
1.0
0.2
0
100
FREQUENCY (MHz)
0.20
1.2
MAX14805/6 toc08
TA = +85C
ICOM_(OFF)(VCOM = -90V)
MAX14805/6 toc04
-40
80
MAX14805/6 toc05
VSW_ (V)
-20
-80
0.001
-50
VSW_ (V)
-60
0
-100
-150
MAX14805/6 toc06
70
100
ON-RESISTANCE ()
ON-RESISTANCE ()
80
120
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. ANALOG SIGNAL VOLTAGE
90
MAX14805/6 toc01
100
ON-RESISTANCE
vs. ANALOG SIGNAL VOLTAGE
MAX14805/6 toc02
ON-RESISTANCE
vs. ANALOG SIGNAL VOLTAGE
OFF-ISOLATION (dB)
MAX14805/MAX14806
20
30
40
50
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
5.1
5.5
SW5
SW6
SW6
SW7
SW7
SW8
SW8
SW9
SW9
SW10
SW10
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
TOP VIEW
SW4
37
24
N.C.
N.C.
38
23
SW11
SW4
39
22
SW11
N.C.
40
21
SW12
SW3
41
20
SW12
SW3
42
19
SW13
SW2
43
18
SW13
SW2
44
17
SW14
SW1
45
16
SW14
SW1
46
15
SW15
SW0
47
14
SW15
SW0
48
13
N.C.
10
11
12
N.C.
DIN1
LE
DIN2
N.C.
N.C.
VDD
GND
N.C.
2
N.C.
VPP
1
VNN
MAX14805
MAX14806
TQFP
(7mm 7mm 1.4mm)
Pin Description
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
VNN
Negative High-Voltage Power Supply. Bypass VNN to GND with a 0.1FF or greater ceramic
capacitor as close as possible to the device.
2, 4, 8, 9, 12,
13, 24, 38, 40
N.C.
VPP
Positive High-Voltage Power Supply. Bypass VPP to GND with a 0.1FF or greater ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the device.
DIN1
Data Input 1
6
7
LE
DIN2
Active-Low Latch Enable Input. Drive LE low to latch data input. Drive LE high to hold data.
Data Input 2
10
VDD
Digital Power Supply. Bypass VDD to GND with a 0.1FF or greater ceramic capacitor as close as
possible to the device.
11
GND
Ground
14, 15
SW15
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
MAX14805/MAX14806
Pin Configuration
MAX14805/MAX14806
NAME
16, 17
SW14
FUNCTION
18, 19
SW13
20, 21
SW12
22, 23
SW11
25, 26
SW10
27, 28
SW9
29, 30
SW8
31, 32
SW7
33, 34
SW6
35, 36
SW5
37, 39
SW4
41, 42
SW3
43, 44
SW2
45, 46
SW1
47, 48
SW0
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
tWLE
50%
50%
VDD
LE
50%
0V
VDD
50%
DIN_
50%
0V
ON
50%
SW_
50%
OFF
tON
tOFF
ANALOG SWITCH
DIN1
DIN2
SW8SW15
Low
LE
Low
SW0SW7
Low
Off
Off
High
Low
Low
On
Off
Low
High
Low
Off
On
High
High
Low
On
High
On
Hold Previous State
X = Dont care.
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
MAX14805/MAX14806
tSD
MAX14805/MAX14806
Analog Switch
High-Voltage Supplies
The MAX14805/MAX14806 allow a wide range of highvoltage supplies. The devices operate with VNN from
-160V to 0V and VPP from +40V to (VNN + 220V). When
VNN is connected to GND (single-supply applications),
the devices operate with VPP up to +200V. The VPP and
VNN high-voltage supplies are not required to be symmetrical, but the voltage difference (VPP - VNN) must not
exceed 230V.
The MAX14806 features integrated 40kI bleed resistors to discharge capacitive loads such as piezoelectric
transducers. Each analog switch terminal is connected
to GND with a bleed resistor.
Applications Information
For medical ultrasound applications, see Figures 3 and 4.
10
HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMIT
1 PER CHANNEL
PROBES
PROBE SELECTION
2 TO 4 PROBES
CABLE
1 PER CHANNEL
MAX14805
MAX14806
100V MAX
TRANSDUCERS
1A TO 2A MAX
+V
10mA TYP
LOW-VOLTAGE RECEIVE
64 TO 128 CHANNELS
PROBE
A
1V MAX
HIGH-VOLTAGE
ISOLATION
-V
PROBE
B
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
MAX14805/MAX14806
Application Diagram
MAX14805/MAX14806
PROBES
PROBE SELECTION
2 TO 4 PROBES
HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMIT
1 PER CHANNEL
CABLE
1 PER CHANNEL
100V MAX
MAX14805
MAX14806
TRANSDUCERS
TWO BANKS OF
ELEMENTS
1A TO 2A MAX
RELAY
1 RELAY/CH/PROBE
PROBE
A
BANK 1
128 OR MORE
ELEMENTS
PROBE
B
+V
BANK 2
128 OR MORE
ELEMENTS
10mA TYP
LOW-VOLTAGE RECEIVE
64 TO 128 CHANNELS
PROBE
C
1V MAX
HIGH-VOLTAGE
ISOLATION
PROBE
D
-V
12
DIN1
VDD
VPP
VPP
LATCH
LEVEL
SHIFTER 1
GND
VNN
SW0
*
VNN
SW0
*
VNN
SW7
*
VNN
SW7
*
GND
VDD
DIN2
VNN
VPP
LATCH
LEVEL
SHIFTER 2
GND
VNN
SW8
*
VNN
SW8
*
VNN
SW15
*
MAX14805
MAX14806
VNN
SW15
*
VNN
GND
VNN
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a +, #, or
- in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package
drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.
PACKAGE TYPE
PACKAGE CODE
DOCUMENT NO.
48 TQFP
C48-6
21-0054
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
MAX14805/MAX14806
Functional Diagram
MAX14805/MAX14806
REVISION
DATE
4/10
DESCRIPTION
Initial release
PAGES
CHANGED
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied.
Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
14
2010
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
Maxim Integrated Products