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M. S.

RAMAIAH INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY


BANGALORE-54
(Autonomous Institute, Affiliated to VTU)

SYLLABUS
(For the Academic year 2014 - 2015)

III and IV Semester B. E.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

M.S. RAMAIAH INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, BANGALORE 560 054


DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

1. History of the Institute:


M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology was started in 1962 by the late Dr. M.S. Ramaiah, our
Founder Chairman who was a renowned visionary, philanthropist, and a pioneer in creating several
landmark infrastructure projects in India. Noticing the shortage of talented engineering
professionals required to build a modern India, Dr. M.S. Ramaiah envisioned MSRIT as an institute
of excellence imparting quality and affordable education. Part of Gokula Education Foundation,
MSRIT has grown over the years with significant contributions from various professionals in
different capacities, ably led by Dr. M.S. Ramaiah himself, whose personal commitment has seen
the institution through its formative years. Today, MSRIT stands tall as one of Indias finest names
in Engineering Education and has produced around 35,000 engineering professionals who occupy
responsible positions across the globe.
2. History of the Department:

Instituted in 1978, the Department was the first to offer a course in Chemical Engineering by a selffinancing engineering institution in Bangalore and the fifth in MSRIT. Since its inception the
department has moved steadily towards the fulfillment of its mission and is emerging as a
significant player in the academic landscape of Chemical Engineering education in our country. The
Department is certified thrice in succession by the National Board for Accreditation and is also ISO
9001:2008 certified for imparting quality education. Over 1900 students have graduated in 32
batches. The Department has secured majority of the university ranks. The expertise of the faculty
covers a wide range of disciplines and they are engaged in cutting edge technological research. The
average experience of faculty in the department is more than twenty years and they are alumni of
IISc, IIT and NITs. Enriching insights by eminent dignitaries from the practicing world is arranged
under the activities of Society of Chemical Engineers a body comprising of chemical engineering
community of the institute. The department is approved as Research Center by VTU for higher
qualifications like M.Sc. Engg. (by Research) and Ph.D. degrees. Research Projects from DRDO,
AICTE and VTU has been successfully completed. The Annual Technical Symposium organized
by the department for students RASAYAN encompasses a plethora of events such as Paper
presentations, Poster presentations, M.S. Ramaiah Memorial Technical Quiz etc to challenge the
young minds. The Bangalore Regional Centre of the Indian Institute of Chemical Engineers is
functioning from this department for more than a decade. The countrys most prestigious event in
Chemical Engineering Indian Chemical Engineering Congress - CHEMCON-2011 was organized
here. The event invited the top chemical engineers of the nation to our institute. A joint session
with Canadian Universities in the area of Energy and Environment was also a part of this event. The
department offers excellent infrastructure and students have won various prestigious awards,
international internships and high accolades for innovative projects.

3. Faculty List:
Sl.
Name of the Faculty
No.
1
G. A. Shareef
2
Dr. Archna
3
V.Venkatesham
4
S. Swaminathan
5
Ravi Sadasivan
6
K.A. Badarinarayana
7
Dr.G. M. Madhu
8
Dr. Brijesh
9
Rajeswari M. Kulkarni
10
Ramasivakiran Reddy
11
Koteswara Rao Jammula
12
V. Shravanthi

Qualification

Designation

M.Tech., (Ph.D.)
M.E, Ph.D.
M. E., (Ph.D.)
M. E.
M.Sc.(Engg.), (Ph.D.)
M.Tech.
M.E., Ph.D.
M.Tech., Ph.D.
M.Tech., (Ph.D.)
M.Tech. (Ph.D.)
M.Tech., (Ph.D.)
M.Tech., (Ph.D.)

Professor and Head


Professor
Associate Professor
Associate Professor
Associate Professor
Associate Professor
Associate Professor
Associate Professor
Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor
Assistant Professor

4. Vision & Mission of the Institute:


The Vision of MSRIT: To evolve into an autonomous institution of international standing for
imparting quality technical education
The Mission of the institute in pursuance of its Vision: MSRIT shall deliver global quality
technical education by nurturing a conducive learning environment for a better tomorrow through
continuous improvement and customization
5. Quality Policy:
We at M.S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bangalore Strive to deliver comprehensive,
continually enhanced, global quality technical and management education through an established
Quality Management system complemented by the synergistic interaction of the stake holders
concerned.We also strive to communicate this policy to all persons at all levels so that this policy
becomes a working reality with in the organization.
6. Vision & Mission of the Department:
Vision:
To be a leading chemical engineering centre for quality technical education and progressive
research at global level
Mission:
1. To provide a state of art environment and a rigorous academic program that train students to
excel in fundamental science, chemical and allied engineering fields.
2. To offer programme that inculcate creative thinking and lifelong learning contributing to the
advancements of chemical sciences and its application.
3. To foster principles of sustainability and promote environmentally benign technologies for the
benefit of society.
3

7. Process of deriving the Vision & Mission of the Department:

8. Process of Deriving the PEOs of the Programme:

9. PEOs of the programme offered:


The B.E. Chemical Engineering Program at M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology aims to provide a
strong foundation of scientific and technical knowledge in a state of art learning ambience. It equips the

graduates with problem solving abilities, teamwork, and communication skills necessary throughout
their careers. They are consistent with the following Educational Objectives:
1. To provide a strong foundation and understanding of the fundamental principles of mathematics,
science, and engineering enabling graduates to pursue their careers as practicing chemical engineers in
Chemical and Allied Engineering Industries.
2.

To produce graduates who are prepared to pursue their post graduation and Research in the fields of
Chemical Engineering and Petrochemicals, Material Science, Biotechnology, Nanotechnology,
Environmental Engineering, any emerging allied areas and Business.

3. To produce graduates who posses skills with contemporary grounding in professional responsibility,
ethics, global and societal impact of engineering decisions to assume professional leadership roles and
administrative positions.
4.

To provide students with opportunities to participate in various multidisciplinary teams and to develop
and practice written and oral communication skills.
10. Process of deriving POs:
The Programme outcomes are defined by taking feedback from faculty, alumni, Industry, professional
bodies, guidelines suggested by regulatory bodies (UGC, AICTE, VTU) and graduate attributes
suggested by National Board of Accreditation. The established PEOs are in line with programme
educational objectives. The following Figure indicates the information flow.

11. POs of the programme offered:


The Chemical Engineering Graduates of MSRIT are expected to have the following abilities/ qualities.
5

a. An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science and Engineering fundamentals.


b. An ability to design and conduct experiments, and to analyze and interpret experimental results
with working knowledge of chemical process safety.
c. An ability to design systems, components, or processes to meet specified objectives within all the
realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety,
manufacturability, and sustainability in chemical engineering.
d. An ability to identify, formulate, and solve complex chemical engineering problems.
e. An ability to use techniques, skills and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering
practice.
f. An ability to understand the professional, societal and ethical responsibility.
g. An ability to work as a member of multidisciplinary teams, and have an understanding of team
leadership.
h. To have good written and oral communication skills.
i. An ability to understand the impact of engineering solution in a global, economic and societal
context.
j. An ability to have motivation and engage in lifelong learning.
k. An ability to have knowledge of recent happenings/contemporary issues.
l. To have the knowledge of project management and finance requirements and able to write project
proposals.

12. Mapping of PEOs & POs:


Programme
Educational
Objectives
1
2
3
4

a
x

b
x
x

x
x

Programme Outcomes
e
f
g
h
i
x
x
x

x
x

x
x

x
x
x

x
x

l
x
x
x
x

13. Curriculum breakdown structure:

14. BOS composition as per VTU Guidelines:

SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION III SEMESTER B.E. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (2014-15)

End
Exam
(Hrs)

MAT

2:1:0

CHY

Chemical Process
Calculations

3:1:0

CH

CH304

Momentum Transfer

3:1:0

CH

CH305

Materials Science

3:0:0

CH306

Process Equipment
Drawing

CHL304

CHYL302

Sl.
No.

Credits
(L:T:P)

Teaching
Dept.

Subject Code

CHMAT301

Engineering
Mathematics III

3:1:0

CHY302

Technical Chemistry -I

CH303

Title of the Subject

Teaching hours/week

Marks
CIE

SEE

Total

03

50

50

100

03

50

50

100

03

50

50

100

03

50

50

100

CH

03

50

50

100

0:1:2

CH

03

50

50

100

Momentum Transfer
Laboratory

0:0:2

CH

03

50

50

100

Technical Chemistry-I
Laboratory

0:0:2

CHY

03

50

50

100

15

10

25
8

SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION IV SEMESTER B.E. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (2014-15)


Marks

End
Exam
(Hrs)

CIE

SEE

Total

03

50

50

100

03

50

50

100

CH

03

50

50

100

3:1:0

CH

03

50

50

100

Technical Chemistry-II

2:1:0

CHY

03

50

50

100

CHL403

Heat Transfer
Laboratory

0:0:2

CH

03

50

50

100

CHL404

Mechanical Operations
Laboratory

0:0:2

CH

03

50

50

100

CHYL405

Technical Chemistry-II
Laboratory

0:0:2

CHY

03

50

50

100

14

10

Sl.
No.

Subject Code

CHMAT401

Teaching hours/week

Credits
(L:T:P)

Teaching
Dept.

Engineering
Mathematics- IV

3:1:0

MAT

CH402

Chemical Engineering
Thermodynamics

3:1:0

CH

CH403

Process Heat Transfer

3:1:0

CH404

Mechanical Operations

CHY405

Title of the Subject

25

Legend: MAT-Mathematics, CHY-Chemistry, CH-Chemical Engineering, L-Lecture, T-Tutorial, P-Practical, CIEContinuous Internal Evaluation, SEE-Semester End Examination.
9

III Semester
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS III
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHMAT301
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Mathematics I and II


Course coordinator: Mathematics Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Study the complex analysis and its applications
2. Study Fourier and z-transform and its applications.
3. Study the numerical differentiation and integrations and its applications.
4. Learn the Finite differences and interpolation.
5. Study the solution of ordinary differential equations and its applications by analytical
method.
Course Content:
Unit I
Complex Variables-I: Analytic function, C-R Equation in Cartesian and Polar
coordinates, Properties of analytic functions. Conformal transformation, Discussion of
the transformations w= z 2 , w=e z , and w= z + 1/z (z 0), Bilinear transformation.
Unit II
Complex Variables-II: Complex integration, Cauchys fundamental theorem and formula.
Taylor & Laurents series (statements only). Singularities, Poles and Residues, Cauchys
Residue theorem (statement only).
Series solution of Ordinary differential equations and Special functions:
Series solution, Frobenius method, series solution of Bessels differential equation leading to
Bessel function of first kind, series solution of Legendres differential equation leading to
Legendre polynomials, Rodrigues formula
Unit III
Fourier Series: Periodic function, Dirichlets condition, Fourier series of periodic functions of
period 2 and arbitrary period, half range series Fourier series, Practical Harmonic analysis.
Unit IV
Fourier Transform: Infinite Fourier transform, Fourier sine and cosine transform,
properties, inverse transform.
Z-Transform: Definition, standard Z-transform, single sided and double sided transform,
linearity property, damping rule, shifting property, initial value theorem, final value
theorem, inverse Z-transforms, application of Z-transforms to solve difference equations.
Unit V
Finite Differences and Interpolation: Forward and Backward differences, Interpolation,
Newton-Gregory Forward and Backward Interpolation, Lagranges Interpolation formula,
Newton divided difference interpolation formula (no proof)
5

Numerical Differentiation and Integration: Derivatives using Newton-Gregory forward and


backward polynomials, Newtons-Cotes integration formula, Trapezoidal Rule and Simpsons
(1/3)rd rule and (3/8)th rule.

Text Books:
1. Grewal, B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics , Khanna Publishers, 40th Edition , 2007.
2. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics , Wiley publication ,8th Edition , 2004.

Reference Books:
1. Grewal, B.S., Numerical Methods in Engineering and Science, Khanna Publishers, 8th
Edition, 2009.
2. Ramama, B.V., Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2008.
3. Dennis G. Zill, Patric D. Shanahan, A First Course in Cmplex Analysis with Applications,
Jones and Barlett Publishers Inc. , 2nd edition ,2009.
Course Outcomes: On successful completion of this course students will be able to
1. Evaluate any type of integrals that arises in many branches of engineering and science to
convert from Cartesian to polar, cylindrical and spherical and vice versa and also well verse
with finding area, surface and volume depending on the geometry of the physical
configuration.
2. Determine or analyze the position, rate of a particle or object in a space, conservative
medium, circulations of the flows and also converting complicated geometries to simple
geometry by transforming line to double, double to triple integrals and vice versa for physical
problems.
3. Find the solution of the real problems that arise in many fields like fluid mechanics, heat and
mass transfer, chemical reactions, environmental fields and so on by different analytical
methods.

TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY-I
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHY302
2:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 56
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Chemistry


Course coordinator: Chemistry Department

Course Objectives: The students will


1. Study the basic colligative properties; determine the effects of solutes on boiling point,
freezing point, and osmotic pressure and to calculate the molecular weight of the unknown
solute using freezing point depression
2. Understand the use of VBT and MOT bonding theories to explain the structure of coordinate
compounds.
3. Study the physical and chemical phenomena that occur at the interface of two phases,
including solid-liquid interfaces, solid-gas interfaces, solid-vacuum interfaces, and liquid-gas
interfaces.
4. Study the adsorption process which is fundamental to catalysis both theory and experimental
evaluation
5. Understand the role of the catalyst in various reactions, reaction mechanism used to study
why certain compounds made and to find the path way of reaction.
6. Study the use of plants as a source of natural dyes, and synthesis of various dyes,
manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning action of the soaps.
Course Content:
UNIT-I
Chemical thermodynamics
Dilute solutions, Colligative properties, lowering of vapour pressure-Raults law-Determination
of M.W Elevation of B.P Depression of freezing point determination of M.W, Osmotic pressuredetermination of molecular weight and experimental measurements. Isotonic solutions and
abnormal M.W
7 hours
UNIT- II
Liquification and the properties of liquids, Colloids, Physical properties and molecular structure.
7 hours
UNIT III
Organic Reaction Mechanism: Introduction, Types of reactions with mechanism-Addition,
Substitution and Elimination.
Basics of stereochemistry-Isomerism-Structural,-Structural, chain, positional, functional,
metamerism, tautomerism and ring-chain isomerism. Stereo isomerism-cis-trans isomerism,
optical activity of organic compounds, optical isomerism, Configuration- R,S and E, Z.
Conformation.
6 hours
UNIT IV
Industrially Important Organic reactions: Beckmann Rearrangement, Perkin reaction, The
Hofmann rearrangement, Reamer-Tiemann reaction, Cannizzaro reaction, Skraup synthesis, The
Diels-Alder reaction, Aldol condensation.
6 hours

UNIT V
Organic Materials of industrial importance:
Dyes-classificationmodern theory of colour; Synthesis of methyl orange; congo red, malachite
green, indigo and Alizarin.
Oils-Fats Analysis of Oil; Sapanification value, Iodine and acid value of oils, Solvent extraction
of oils, refining of oils, Hydrogenation of oils
Soaps and detergents: Manufacture of soap, Continous jet sapanification method, mechanism of
cleaning action of soap, detergents manufacture, cationic, anionic and non ionic detergents.
6 hours
Text Books:
1. Morrison B.R. and Boyd L.L., Organic Chemistry 6th Edition, ELBS, New Delhi, 1999.
2. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma & M.S.Pathania, Principles of Physical Chemistry, 33rd Ed., S.Nagin
chand & Co., 1992.
3. House, H.O. Modern synthetic reactions, ULBS Publishers, New Delhi.
Reference Books:
1. Sykes peter, Organic Reactions Mechanism, ULBS Publishers, and New Delhi.
2. Finar, Organic Chemistry Vol I & II ULBS Publishers, New Delhi.
3. Sharma B.K.Industrial Chemistry, 11TH edition, Chand S, and Co. New Delhi, 2001.
4. Tiwari Melhotra and Vishnoi, Organic Chemistry, 7th Edition, Chand S. and Co. New Delhi,
1996
5. Arun Bahl and Bahl B.S.; A Text Book of Organic Chemistry, 15th Edition,.S. Chand & Co,
New Delhi, 1998.
6. J. J.Bikerman, surface Chemistry: Theory and Applications, Academic press, New York,
1972.
7. A.W.Adamson, Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, Interscience Publishers Inc. New York.

Course Outcomes : On successful completion of this course students will be able to


1. Explain the effects of solutes on boiling point, freezing point, and osmotic pressure and to
calculate the molecular weight of the unknown solute using freezing point depression.
2. Explain the structure and bonding of coordination compounds with proper reason of
deviation, if any.
3. Write reaction mechanisms in various types of reactions.
4. Perform synthesis and purification of double salts, simple inorganic compounds and
coordination complexes.
5. Explain catalytic reactions and the manufacture of dyes and applications in industry.
6. Explain manufacture of soap and detergents, and their cleaning action mechanism.
7. Perform laboratory work of experiments related to theory illustrates the principles taught in
lectures and provides opportunity for the students to develop experimental skills.

CHEMICAL PROCESS CALCULATIONS


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH303
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Nil
Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Learn basic laws about the behavior of gases, liquids and solids and some basic
mathematical tools.
2. Understand systematic problem solving skills, enhance confidence, and generate careful
work habits.
3. Learn what material balances are, how to formulate and apply them, how to solve them.
4. Learn what energy balances are, and how to apply them and finally, to learn how to deal
with the complexity of big problems.
Course Content:
Unit I
Basic Chemical Calculations: Fundamentals and derived units. Conversion of units.
Dimensional consistency of equations. Dimensionless groups and constants. Conversion of
equations. Concept of mole, mole fraction etc. Compositions of mixtures of solids and liquids
and gases. Concept of molarity, molality, normality and ppm. Use of semilog and log-log graphs,
Triangular graphs.
Unit II
Vapour-Gas Concepts: Ideal gas law calculations, Vapour pressure concepts and calculations
for miscible and immiscible systems. Humidity related terms, humidity chart, humidification and
dehumidification operation.
Unit III
Material Balance Without Reaction: General material balance equation for steady
and unsteady states. Typical Steady state material balances in mixing, evaporation, drying,
distillation, absorption, extraction, crystallization and evaporation. Material balances involving
Bypass, Recycle and Purging.
Unit IV
Steady State Material Balance With Reaction: Principles of stoichiometry, Concept of
limiting and excess reactants and inerts, fractional and percentage conversion, fractional yield
and percentage yield, Selectivity, related Problems without reactions and with reactions.
Fuels and Combustion: Ultimate and Proximate analysis of fuels, Calculations involving
burning of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, excess air, Air fuel ratio calculations.

Unit V
Energy Balance: General Steady State Energy Balance equation, Thermophysics: Heat
Capacity, Thermochemistry and laws. Heat Capacity. Enthalpy, Heat of Formation, Heat of
9

Reaction, Heat of Combustion and Calorific Value. Heat of Solution, Heat of Mixing, Heat of
Crystallization. Determination ofH R at standard and elevated temperature. Theoretical and
flame temperatures and adiabatic flame temperature.
Text Books:
1. Hougen, O.A., Waston, K.M. and Ragatz, R.A., Chemical Process Principles Part I,
Material and Energy Balances, Second Edition, CBS publishers and distributors, New Delhi,
1995.
2. Himmelblau, D.M., Basic Principles And Calculations In Chemical Engineering, 6th Edition,
Prentice Hall Of India, New Delhi, 1997.
Reference Books :
1. Bhatt, B.L. and Vora, S.M., Stoichiometry (SI Units), Third Edition, 1996, Tata Mc Graw
Hill Publishing Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.
2. Richard M. Felder and Ronald W. Rousseau, Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes,
John Wiley & Sons,3rd Edition, 2005.
Course Outcomes: On completion of this course the student will have
1. Clear idea of various types of unit systems and they will be able to convert units from one
form of the unit to other.
2. Sound strategy for solving material and energy balance problems.
3. Adopt the tools learned from the course from the numerical problems which contain more
than two unit operations.
4. Develop mathematical relations for mass balance and energy balances for any processes.

10

MOMENTUM TRANSFER
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH304
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Mathematics


Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Understand concepts on nature of fluids, pressure concepts and measurement of pressure by
various experimental methods and by mathematical relations and enhancement of problem
solving skills .
2. Learn detailed explanation on types of fluids, stress and velocity relations, type of fluid flow
and boundary layer relations.
3. Understand relationship between kinetic energy, potential energy, internal energy and work
complex flow systems using Bernoullis equation with application to industrial problems.
4. Understand clear concepts on Flow of incompressible fluids in conduits and thin layers and
friction factor variations with velocity and friction losses using Bernoullis Equations and they
will be demonstrated experimentally.
5. Study Flow of compressible fluids, Dimensional analysis, Dimensional homogeneity and
various dimensionless numbers and their applications.
6. Understand principles and working of various types of pumps, transportation and metering of
fluids using various experimental techniques and applications to industry.
Course Content:
Unit I
Fluid Statics And Its Application: Concept of unit operation, concept of momentum transfer,
nature of fluids and pressure concept, variation of pressure with height hydrostatic equilibrium,
barometric equation, measurement of fluid pressure manometers.
Fluid Flow Phenomena: Types of fluids shear stress and velocity gradient relation, Newtonian
and Non Newtonian fluids, Viscosity of gases and liquids. Types of flow-laminar and turbulent
flow, Reynolds stresses, Eddy viscosity, Flow in boundary layers, Reynolds number, Boundary
layer separation.
Unit II
Basic Equations Of Fluid Flow: Average velocity, mass velocity, continuity equation, Euler
and Bernoullis equations, Modified equation for real fluids with correction factors. Pump work
in Bernoullis equations. Angular momentum equation.
Unit III
Flow of Incompressible Fluids In Conduits And Thin Layers: Laminar flow through circular
and non circular conduits. Hagen-Poisuelle equation, Laminar flow of non Newtonian liquids,
turbulent flow in pipes and closed channels, friction factor chart. Friction from changes in
velocity or direction. Form friction losses in Bernoullis equation. Flow of fluids in thin layers.
11

Unit IV
Flow of Compressible Fluids: Continuity equation, concept of Mach number, Total energy
balances, Velocity of sound, ideal-gas equations. Flow through variable area conduits, Adiabatic
frictional flow. Isothermal frictional flow (elementary treatment).
Dimensional Analysis: Dimensional homogeneity, Rayleigh and Buckingham- method.
Significance of different dimensionless numbers. Elementary treatment of similitude between
model and prototype.
Unit V
Transportation and Metering Of Fluids: Pipes, fittings and valves, measurement of liquid and
gas flow rates by orifice meter, Venturi meter, Rota meter and Pitot tube. Flow through open
Channels- weirs and notches. Performance and characteristics of pumps positive displacement
and centrifugal pumps. Fans, compressor and blowers. Introduction to Unsteady State Flow
Time to empty the liquid from a tank.
Text Books:
1. McCabe, W.L., Unit operations of Chemical Engineering, 5th Edition, McGraw Hill, New
York, 1993.
2. Kumar, K.L, Engineering Fluid Mechanics, 3rd Edition, Eurasia publishing House (P) Ltd., New
Delhi., 1984.

Reference Books:
1. Coulson and Richardson J.F., Chemical Engineering Vol. 1, 3rd edn., Pergamon
Press, 1991.
2. Badger, W.I. and Banchero, J.T., Introduction to Chemical Engineering, Tata Mc Graw Hill,
New York, 1997.
3. Foust, A.S., Principles Of Unit Operation, III Edition, John Wiley and Sons, New York,
1997.
4. Bansal, R.K., Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, 7th Edition, Laxmi Publications,
2007.

Course Outcomes: On completion of this course the students will be able to


1. Analyze different types of fluids and they will be able to measure pressure difference for
flow of fluids.
2. Understand and analyze the relationship between kinetic and potential energy, internal
energy, work, and heat in complex flow systems using Bernoullis equation, perform
macroscopic energy balances.
3. Analyze and calculate friction factor for different types of flow in various types of
constructions.
4. Develop mathematical relations using Dimensional analysis by Rayleighs and Buckinghm
method.

12

MATERIALS SCIENCE
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH305
3:0:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Chemistry


Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Understand concepts on properties and selection of metals, ceramics, and polymers for
design and manufacturing.
2. Study variety of engineering applications through knowledge of atomic structure, electronic
structure, chemical bonding, crystal structure, x-rays and x-ray diffraction, defect structure.
3. Study Microstructure and structure-property relationships, Phase diagrams, heat treatment of
steels.
4. Study detailed information on types of corrosion and its prevention.
5. Learn information on selection of materials for design and manufacturing.
Course Content:
Unit I
Introduction: Introduction to Materials Science, Classification of Engineering Materials, Levels
of Structure, Structure-Property relationship in materials, Primary and secondary bonds.
Crystal Geometry and Structure Determination: Geometry of crystals- the Bravais lattices,
Crystal directions and Planes- Miller indices, Structure determination-X ray diffraction- Braggs
Law, the power method.
Unit II
Crystal Imperfections: Point Imperfections, Line imperfections- edge and screw dislocations,
Surface imperfections.
Phase Diagram And Phase Transformations: Phase rule, Single component systems, Binary
Phase Diagrams, Lever rule, Typical Phase diagrams for Magnesia-Alumina, Copper-Zinc, Ironcarbon system, Nucleation and growth, Solidification, Allotropic transformation, Cooling curves
for pure iron, Iron-carbon equilibrium diagram, Isothermal transformations (TTT curves).
Unit III
Deformation of Materials: Metals - Elastic deformation, Plastic deformation, Dislocation and
Strengthening mechanism, Failure Fracture, Fatigue.
Ceramics- Brittle fracture, Stress-Strain behavior, Plastic deformation
Polymers - Visco-elastic deformation, Fracture, Elastomer deformation.
Unit IV
Materials Processing: Metals and Alloys Fabrications Forming, Casting.
Thermal Processing: Annealing, Heat treatment of Steels. Surface hardening methods.
Ceramics Fabrication and processing of glass
Polymers Polymerization, Additives, Forming methods, Fabrication of elastomers and fibres.
13

Unit V
Corrosion And its Prevention: Electro-chemical corrosion, Galvanic cells, High temperature
corrosion, Passivity, Corrosion rate and its prediction, Prevention of corrosion. Corrosion charts.
Materials Selection and Design Considerations, Environmental considerations and recycling.
Text Books:
1. William D. Callister, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, 6th Edition,
Wiley, 2006.
2. Hajra Choudhary S. K., Material Science and Processes, Indian Book Distributing Co., 1982.

Reference Books:
1. Van Vlack, H.L., Elements of Materials Science, 2nd Edition, Addision-Wesly Publishing
Company, NY, 1964.
2. Raghavan V., Material Science and Engineering- A First Course, 3rd Edition, Prentice Hall
of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.

Course Outcomes: The students are expected to do the following


1. Classify different types of engineering materials depending on structure property, crystal
geometry and X-Ray diffraction.
2. Explain atomic structures, types of bonding and crystal imperfections.
3. Draw phase diagrams of different metals, TTT curves and explain deformation of materials.
4. Suggest different type of heat treatment techniques depending on the type of the material and
they can analyze different types of corrosions and suggest preventive methods.
5. Select materials depending on type of application.

14

PROCESS EQUIPMENT DRAWING


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH306
0:1:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Drawing


Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Learn to draw sectional views of the equipments, hatching and sectional planes, piping
symbols, vessel enclosures and supports.
2. Learn to draw proportionate drawings of process equipments like distillation column and heat
exchangers.
3. Learn to draw various assembly drawings of pipe joints, and valves.
4. Learn to draw centrifugal pump and gear pump drawings.
Course Content:
Sectional Views: Representation of the sectional planes, sectional lines and hatching, selection
of section planes and types of sectional views.
Proportionate Drawing 0f Process Equipment: Equipment and piping symbols, vessel
component, vessel opening, Manholes, Vessel enclosures, Vessel Support, jackets, Shell and
tube heat exchanger, reaction vessel and Evaporator, Distillation column
Assembly Drawing: Joints - Cotter with sleeve, cotter joint, Socket and Spigot joint, Stuffing
box and Expansion joint (Screw type or Flanged type)
Valves - Stop Valve, Junction Stop Valve, Globe Valve, Stop cock and Gate Valve, Screw down
Stop Valve, Rams Bottom safety Valve, Non Return Valve.
Pumps - Centrifugal pump, gear pump.
AutoCAD: Introduction, Flanged joint, Union Joint.
Text Books:
1. Gopal Krishna, K.R, Machine Drawing, 9th Edition, Subhas Stores, Bangalore, 1995.
2. Joshi, M.V., Process Equipment Design, 3rd Edition, Macmillan India Publication, New
Delhi.
Reference Books:
1. Walas, S.M., Chemical Process Equipment, Butterworth Heinemann Pub. 1999.
2. Ludwig E.E., Applied process Design, 3rd Edition, Gulf Professional Publishing, New Delhi,
1994.
3. Bhatt, N.D., Machine Drawing, 29th Edition, Charotar publishing House, Anand, 1995.
4. Maidargi, S.C., Chemical Process Equipment Design, Vol. I, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., 2012.
Note: AutoCAD for only Internal Assessment. In SEE 30% marks to be allocated for memory
drawing and 70% marks for assembly drawing.
15

Course Outcomes: The students are expected to do the following


1. Draw sectional view of the equipment, hatching and sectional planes, piping symbols, vessel
enclosures and supports.
2. Draw proportionate drawing of process equipment like distillation column and heat
exchangers.
3. Draw various assembly drawings of pipe joints, and valves, centrifugal pump and gear pump
drawings.

16

MOMENTUM TRANSFER LABORATORY


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHL304
0:0:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Nil
Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department

The experiments should be based on the following topics:


1. Friction in Circular Pipes
2. Friction in Non-Circular Pipes
3. Friction in Helical/Spiral Coils
4. Flow rate measurement using Venturi/ Orifice meters
5. Local velocity measurement using Pitot tube
6. Flow over Notches
7. Hydraulic coefficients Open Orifice
8. Pressure drop in Packed bed
9. Minimum fluidization velocity-Fluidized bed
10. Study of characteristics for Centrifugal pump
11. Study of Pipe Fittings and their equivalent lengths
12. Venturi/ Orifice meters, Air flow measurement
13. Reynolds apparatus
14. Positive displacement pump
15. Bernoullis apparatus
Note: A minimum of 10 experiments are to be conducted.

17

TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY-I LABORATORY


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHYL302
0:0:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Chemistry


Course coordinator: Chemistry Department
Following experiments are suggested:
1. Determination of Chloride content in the given sample of water using N/40 AgNO3
2. Determination of partition coefficient of iodine between water and carbon tetrachloride.
3. Study of Kinetics of the reaction between K2S2O8 and KI.
4. Effect of Salt on the critical solution temperature of phenol-water system.
5. Determination of nickel as nickel dimethylglyoximate gravimetrically (after separating
Iron) in the given stainless steel solution.
6. Determination of iron as ferric oxide gravimetrically (after separating copper) in the given
Chalcopyrite ore solution
7. Preparation of acetanilide by acetylation of aniline using acetic anhydride.
8. Preparation of P-amino benzoic acid.
9. Analysis of oils and fats- acid value, and iodine value
10. Estimation of carboxylic acid by Iodometric method
11. Adsorption of heavy metal ions (Cr+3) from solution using different adsorbents and
estimation by colorimetry.
Reference books:
1. Arthur I. Vogels Qualitative Inorganic analysis including elementary instrumental analysis,
ELBS, Longmann group, 5th Edition, 1989.
2. Chemistry for Environmental Engineering, Third Edition, Clair N. Sawyer and Perry L,
McCarty; McGraw- Hill Book Company, New York, 1978.

18

IV Semester
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS IV
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHMAT401
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Mathematics I, II and III


Course coordinator: Mathematics Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Study the linear algebra and its applications
2. Study the series solution of ODEs and special functions
3. Learn different numerical methods to solve algebraic and transcendental equations, system of
linear equations, finite differences, interpolation, differentiation and integration applied to
chemical engineering problems.
4. Study the solution of PDEs by numerical method
Course Content:
Unit I
Linear Algebra: Elementary transformations, rank of a matrix, system of linear
equations, Gauss-Siedel iteration method, eigen values and eigen vectors, dominant eigen
value and the corresponding eigenvector by Rayleighs power method.
Numerical Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations: Ramanujans method,
Newton-Raphson method.
Unit II
Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations: Taylors series method, Eulers
method. Modified Eulers method, 4th order Runge-Kutta method.
Partial differential equation-I: Formation of partial differential equation by eliminating
arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions, solution of Lagranges linear partial differential
equation, Charpits method, method of separation of variables.
Unit III
Partial differential equation-II: Derivation of one dimensional wave and heat equations,
Numerical solution of one dimensional wave and heat equation and two dimensional Laplace
equation.
Statistics: Curve fittion, method of least squares, fitting of curves of the form y=ax+b,
y=ax2+bx+c, y=aebx, y=axb, correlation and regression.
Unit IV
Probability: Probability of an event, classical and axiomatic definition, probability associated
with set theory, additional law, conditional probability, multiplication law, Bayes theorem.
19

Random variables: Discrete and continuous, probability density function, cumulative density
function.
Unit V
Probability distribution: Binomial, Poisson, exponential and normal distributions.
Sampling Theory: Sampling distributions, standard error, test of hypothesis for means,
confidence limits for means, students t-distribution, Chi-square distribution as a test of goodness
fit.
Text Books:
1. Grewal, B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics , Khanna Publishers, 40th Edition , 2007.
2. Ronald E. Walpole, Sharon L. Myres and Keying Ye, Probability and Statistics for Engineers and
Scientists, Pearson, 8th edition, 2007.
Reference Books:
1. Grewal, B.S., Numerical Methods in Engineering and Science, Khanna Publishers, 8th
Edition, 2009.
2. Ramama, B.V., Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2008.
3. Papoulis A., Unnikrisnan Pillai, S., Probability, random variables and stochastic
processes, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2008.

Course Outcomes: Students will be able to do the following


1. Find solutions of mathematical models of cylindrical or spherical geometries can be obtained
by series technique.
2. Determine atleast a real root of an algebraic or transcendental equation
3. Determine and analyze the nature of the solution of system of equations by different
techniques.
4. Apply different analytical or numerical methods to analyze the solution of a physical
problems which arises in many branches of engineering and science like fluid flows, heat and
mass transfer, fluid mechanics, concentration of chemicals and pollutants, electrostatics,
acoustics and so on.

20

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH402
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Nil
Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department

Course Objectives: The students will


1. Learn fundamentals of thermodynamics such as types of properties, processes and laws of
thermodynamics for flow and non flow process.
2. Understand the clear concepts on P-V-T behavior, Equations of state, thermodynamic
diagrams and compressibility charts, entropy, irreversibility and problem solving skills.
3. Learn the thermodynamic properties of pure fluids, energy relations and fugacity concepts.
4. Study the estimation of partial molar properties, property changes of mixing, and ideal and
non ideal solutions.
5. Learn the fundamentals of phase equilibrium, concept of chemical potential and generation
and consistency check for VLE data.
6. Understand fundamentals of chemical reaction equilibrium to find feasibility and extent of
conversion for the industrial reactions.
Course Content:
Unit I
Basic Concepts and First Law: System, surrounding, processes, state and properties intensive
and extensive properties, State and path functions, Reversible & irreversible processes, Zeroth
law of thermodynamics. General statement of first law of thermodynamics, First law for cyclic
process and non flow processes, Heat capacity. Derivation for closed system and steady state
flow process- flow calorimeter and heat capacity.
Unit II
P-V-T Behaviour: P-V-T behaviour of pure fluids, Equations of state and ideal gas law,
Processes involving ideal gas law: Constant volume, constant pressure, Constant temperature,
adiabatic and polytropic processes, Equations of state for real gases: Van der Waals equation,
Redlich Kwong equation, Peng Robinson equation, Virial equation, compressibility charts:
Principles of corresponding states, Generalized compressibility charts, Thermodynamic
diagrams.
Second Law of Thermodynamics: General statements of the Second law, concept of Entropy,
Carnots principle, Calculations of entropy change, Clausius Inequality, Entropy and
Irreversibility, Third law of thermodynamics.
Unit III
Thermodynamic Properties of Pure Fluids: Work function, Gibbs free energy, Fundamental
property relations, Maxwells equations, Equations for U and H, Effect of temperature on U, G, H
and S, Entropy heat capacity relations, Relationship between Cp, Cv, Clapeyron equation, GibbsHelmholtz equation, Fugacity and fugacity coefficient, determination of fugacity of pure fluids.
21

Properties of Solutions: Partial molar properties, estimation, Gibbs-Duhem equation, Chemical


potential, Fugacity in solutions, Henrys law and dilute solutions, Activity in solutions, Activity
coefficients, Property changes of mixing, excess properties (Qualitative treatment) Activity &
Activity coefficients. Ideal and non-ideal solutions.
Unit IV
Phase Equilibria: Chemical potential, criterion for VLE for ideal solutions, Raoults law, P-x,y
and T-x,y diagrams, Non ideal solutions- Azeotropes types, VLE at low pressures, VLE
correlations- van laar, Margules and Wilson equation. Co-existence equation, G-D equation for
VLE, Consistency tests, VLE at high pressures, Liquid-liquid equilibrium.
Unit V
Chemical Reaction Equilibrium: Reaction stoichiometry, Criteria of chemical reaction
equilibrium, Equilibrium constant and standard free energy change, Effect of temperature,
pressure on equilibrium constants and other factors affecting equilibrium conversion, Liquid
phase reactions, Heterogeneous reaction equilibria, Phase rule for reacting system.
Text Books:
1. Smith, J.M. and Vanness, H.C., Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, 5th
Edition, McGraw Hill, New York 1996.
2. Narayanan, K.V., Textbook of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, Prentice Hall of
India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2001.
Reference Book:
1. Rao, Y.V.C., Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, New Age International Publication,
Nagpur, 2000.

Course Outcomes: The students are expected to do the following


1. Calculate the heat and work requirements for the given flow or non-flow processes.
2. Analyze and find properties such as Pressure, Volume and temperature for equations of states
and form the fundamentals of first law of thermodynamics.
3. Calculate entropy for the processes, and various types of energies such as internal energy,
enthalpy, Helmholtz free energy and Gibbs free energy.
4. Differentiate between ideal and non-ideal solution and estimate partial molar properties.
5. Generate Vapor Liquid Equilibrium data for ideal and non-ideal solutions and check for their
consistency by various methods.
6. Find the feasibility and extent of conversion for any reaction.

22

PROCESS HEAT TRANSFER


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH403
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Mathematics


Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department

Course Objectives: The students will


1. Study various modes of Heat transfer and their fundamental relations.
2. Study conduction heat transfer and develop mathematical relations for various solid
geometries.
3. Understand properties of insulation and critical thickness of insulation.
4. Understand different types of heat transfer coefficients and their estimations in various types
of flows in different geometries.
5. Study the Boiling phenomenon and to generate pool boiling curve.
6. Understand the working of Heat exchangers and to learn design of double pipe, shell and
tube heat exchangers and design of evaporators and conduct experiments and to submit the
report.
7. Understand the phenomenon of radiation, radiation shields and estimation of emissivity.
Course Content:
Unit I
Introduction: Various modes of heat Transfer.
Conduction: Fouriers law, Steady state unidirectional heat flow through compound walls,
Numerical Problems. Heat conduction with heat generation in a slab, cylinder and sphere.
Unit II
Insulation: Properties of insulation materials. Types of insulation, Critical and optimum
thickness of insulation.
Extended Surfaces: Types of fins, fin efficiency. Fin effectiveness. Elementary treatment of
unsteady state heat conduction- Biot number, Lumped heat capacity model, Unsteady state heat
conduction through a slab, Numerical Problems.
Unit III
Convection: Individual and Overall heat transfer coefficients, LMTD, Empirical correlations for
forced and natural convection. Analogy between momentum and heat transfer-Reynolds,
Colburn and Prandtl.
Heat Transfer With Phase Change: Boiling phenomenon, nucleate boiling and film boiling,
Condensation- Film and drop wise condensation. Nusselt equation.
Unit IV
23

Heat Transfer Equipment: Construction and working - Double pipe heat exchanger. Shell and
tube heat exchangers. Condensers.
Design of Heat Transfer Equipment: Elementary design of double pipe heat exchanger. Shell
and tube heat exchanger and condensers.
Unit V
Evaporators: Types, Performance of tubular evaporator- evaporator capacity, evaporator
economy, Multiple effect evaporators.
Radiation: Properties and definitions, Stefan-Boltzmann law, Weins displacement law,
Kirchoffs law, View factors, Radiation between surfaces, Radiation involving gases and vapors.
Radiation shields.
Text Books:
1. McCabe, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, McGraw Hill, NY, 5th Edition, 2000.
2. Coulson, J.M and Richardson, J.F, Chemical Engineering, Vol 1, Chemical Engineering,
Pergemon and ELBS, 5th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2000.
Reference Books:
1. Rao, Y.V.C., Heat Transfer, I Edition, University Press (India) Ltd, New Delhi, 2000.
2. Hollman, J. P., Heat Transfer, 8th Edition.
3. Kern, D. Q., Process Heat Transfer, McGraw Hill, NY, 1965.

Course Outcomes: The students will be able to do the following


1. Write all fundamental heat transfer relations.
2. Derive equations for the calculation of heat flux and estimation of intermediate temperatures
in multilayer systems.
3. Calculate critical thickness of insulation requires for different geometry of solids.
4. Write different dimensionless numbers and explain their significance.
5. Estimate LMTD and heat transfer coefficients for different types of flows.
6. Design Shell and tube and Double pipe heat exchanger and Evaporator.
7. Explain radiation in different type of solids and estimate emissivity.

24

MECHANICAL OPERATIONS
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CH404
3:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 70
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Mathematics


Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
Course Objectives: The students will
1. Study different properties of particulate solids, handling and mixing of solid particles.
2. Study principles of communition and different types of equipment for size reduction like
crushers, grinders etc.
3. Understand mechanical separation aspect such as screening, filtration, sedimentation,
transportation of solids etc.
4. Understand energy requirements in solids handling, agitation and mixing, solid conveying
and storage.
5. Hands on experience of working by conducting experiments on some of the basic unit
operations such as separation and size reduction.
6. Present seminar on current separation techniques and submit the report on the same.
Course Content:
Unit I
Particle Technology: Particle shape, particle size, different ways of expression of particle size,
shape factor, sphericity, mixed particles size analysis, screens ideal and actual screens,
differential and cumulative size analysis, effectiveness of screen, specific surface of mixture of
particles, number of particles in a mixture, standard screens industrial screening equipment,
motion of screen, grizzly, gyratory screen, vibrating screen, trommels, sub sieve analysis Air
permeability method, sedimentation and elutriation methods.
Unit II
Size Reduction: Introduction types of forces used for communition, criteria for communition,
characteristics of communited products, laws of size reduction, work index, energy utilization,
methods of operating crushers free crushing, choke feeding, open circuit grinding, closed
circuit grinding, wet and dry grinding, equipment for size reduction Blake jaw crusher,
gyratory crusher, smooth roll crusher, tooth roll crusher, impactor, attrition mill, ball mill, critical
speed of ball mill, ultra fine grinders, fluid energy mill, colloid mill, cutters knife cutter.
Unit III
Flow of Fluid Past Immersed Bodies: Drag, drag coefficient, pressure drop Kozeny
Carman equation, Blake- Plummer, Ergun equation, fluidization, conditions for fluidization,
minimum fluidization velocity, types of fluidization, application of fluidization, slurry transport,
pneumatic conveying.
Motion of Particles Through Fluids: Mechanics of particle motion, equation for one
dimensional motion of particles through a fluid in gravitational and centrifugal field, terminal
velocity, drag coefficient, motion of spherical particles in Stokes region, Newtons region and
intermediate region, criterion for settling regime, hindered settling, modification of equation for
25

hindered

settling,

centrifugal

separators,

cyclones

and

hydro

cyclones.

Unit IV
Sedimentation: Batch settling test, application of batch settling test to design of continuous
thickener, Coe and Clevenger theory, Kynch theory, thickener design, determination of thickener
area.
Filtration: Introduction, classification of filtration, cake filtration, clarification, batch and
continuous filtration, pressure and vacuum filtration constant rate filtration and cake filtration,
characteristics of filter media, industrial filters, sand filter, filter press, leaf filter, rotary drum
filter, horizontal belt filter, bag filter, centrifugal filtration suspended batch centrifuge, filter
aids, application of filter aids, principles of cake filtration, modification of Kozeny Carman for
filtration
Unit V
Agitation And Mixing: Application of agitation, Agitation equipment, Types of impellers
Propellers, Paddles and Turbines, Flow patterns in agitated vessels, Prevention of swirling,
Standard turbine design, Power correlation and Power calculation, Mixing of solids, Types of
mixers- change can mixers, Muller mixers, Mixing index, Ribbon blender, Internal screw mixer,
Tumbling mixer.
Sampling, Storage and Conveying of Solids: Sampling of solids, storage of solids, Open and
closed storage, Bulk and bin storage, Conveyors Belt conveyors, Chain conveyor, Apron
conveyor, Bucket conveyor, Bucket elevators, Screw conveyor.
Text Books:
1. McCabe W.L., Unit Operation Of Chemical Engineering, V Edition, McGraw Hill
International, Singapore, 2000.
2. Badger, W.L. and Banchero J.T., Introduction to Chemical Engineering, III Edition, McGraw
Hill International, Singapore, 1999.
3. Coulson, J.M. and Richardson, J.F., Chemical Engineering Vol.2, 4, Particle Technology and
Separation Process, 1998.
Reference Books:
1. Brown G., Unit Operation, I Edition, CBS Publishers, New Delhi, 1995.
2. Perry, R and Green, W.D., Perrys Chemical Engineering Hand book, VII Edition, McGraw
Hill International Edition, New York, 2000.
3. Foust, A.S. et.al, Principles of Unit Operation, III Edition, John Wiley and Sons, New York,
1997.

Course Outcomes: The students are expected to do the following


1. Classify and suggest different type of separation processes required for the feed material.
2. Suggest different types of size reduction methods such as crushing, grinding milling
depending on the type and size of the material.
3. Calculate the power requirements for different type of mechanical operations.
4. Select different type of conveying methods.
5. Hands on experience on various separation and size reduction experiments.
26

TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY-II
Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHY405
2:1:0
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 56
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Chemistry, Technical Chemistry-I


Course coordinator: Chemistry Department
Course Objectives: The student will
1. Study the fundamentals of Electronic spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy, NMR and Mass
spectroscopy.
2. Understand the principles and applications of Flame Photometry and Atomic adsorption
Spectroscopy.
3. Study the Instrumentation and application of colorimetry, potentiometery and conductometer.
4. Understand the principles, working and applications of Gas Chromatography, Thin layer
chromatography and High pressure liquid chromatography.
Course Content:
Unit I
SpectroscopyIntroduction: Interaction of electromagnetic radiation, energies corresponding to
various kinds of radiations, Types of spectroscopy, representation of a spectrum, atomic and
molecular transitions, selection rules, spectral width, factors influencing positions and intensity
of spectral lines.
Electronic Spectroscopy: Introduction, Principle of electronic spectrometry-Beer-Lamberts
law definition, derivation and its limitations, terminology associated with electronic
spectroscopy, Intensity shifts, types of absorption bands. Electronic energy levels and electronic
transitions in organic molecules Woodward- Fisher rules for conjugated dienes and carbonyl
compounds; Quantitative applications.
Unit II
Infrared Spectroscopy: IntroductionRegions of infrared region spectrum, Theorycorrect
wavelength of radiation and change in electric dipole moment of a molecule. Types of vibrations.
Factors affecting the group frequencies electronic effects and hydrogen bonding, force constant.
Coupled interactions; Instrumentation-FTIR spectroscopy. Applications, Numericals.
Mass Spectrometry: Introduction, basic principles, instrumentation, methods of generating
positively charged ionselectron impact, molecular ion peak, base peak, metastable peak and
isotopic peak, modes of fragmentation, mass spectra of simple organic molecules.
Unit III
NMR Spectroscopy: General introduction and definition; Theory of NMR, Types of nuclei,
chemical shift-definition, units and factors affecting on chemical shift; spinspin interaction;
shielding mechanism of measurement; Instrumentation, sample handling, representation of NMR
spectrum, Applications: Qualitative and quantitative applications.

27

Unit IV
Flame Photometry And Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Introduction, principle, flames ionization and dissociation in flames, types of flames used in AAS and flame spectra, variation
of emission intensity with flame, metallic spectra in flame, role of temperature on absorption
emission, Comparative study of flame emission spectroscopy (FES) and Atomic absorption
spectroscopy (AAS). Instrumentation. ApplicationsQualitative and Quantitative determination
of alkali and alkaline earth metals.
Chromatography Introduction: Classification - Theory - distribution coefficient, rate of
travel, retention time, adjusted retention time, retention volume, adjusted retention volume, net
retention volume, specific retention volume, column capacity, separation number, peak capacity,
shapes of chromatic peak, column efficiency, resolution, optimization of column performance,
Numerical problems.
Unit V
Thin layer chromatography: Principle, experimental procedure, applications.
Gas chromatography: Principle, instrumentation, sample injection, column detectors (TCD,
FID, ECD, atomic emission detector), qualitative and quantitative analysis.
High performance liquid chromatography: Principle, instrumentation, column, sample
injection, detectors (absorbance, refractive index, electrochemical).
Text Books:
1. Silverstein, R.M. and Webster, W.P., Spectrometric Identification of organic compounds,
,Wiley & Sons, 1999.
2. Willard, H.H., Merritt, L.L., Dean, J.A. and Settle, F. A., Instrumental Methods of Analysis,
CBS Publishers, 7th Edition, 1988.
Reference Books:
1. Ewing, G.W., Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis, 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill, New
York, 1988.
2. Skoog, D.A, Holler, S.J,.Nilman, T.A., Principles of Instrumental Analysis, 5th Edn.,
Saunders college publishing, London, 1998.
3. Chatwal, A., Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis, Himalaya Publishing House.
4. Riley, T. and Tomilinsom, C., Principles of Electro-Analytical Methods, John Wiley
and
Sons.
5. Sharma, K., Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis, Goel Publishing House Meerut
2000.
6. Jaffery, Gill, Basset. J, Vogels Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic analysis, et al 5th Edn.,
ELBS, 1998.
Course Outcomes: On completion of this course the student will be able to
1. Understand electron spectroscopy , IR, NMR and Mass spectra of simple organic molecules
2. Working knowledge of Flame Photometry and Atomic adsorption Spectroscopy.
3. Working knowledge of Gas Chromatography, Thin layer chromatography and High
Performance Liquid Chromatography.

28

PROCESS HEAT TRANSFER LABORATORY


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHL403
0:0:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Nil
Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
List of experiments suggested:
1. Natural Convection in Bare and Finned tube
2. Vertical Shell and Tube Heat exchanger (Condenser)
3. Horizontal Shell and tube Heat exchanger (Condenser)
4. Helical Coil Heat Exchanger
5. Emissivity Determination
6. Effect of Geometry on Natural Convection
7. Heat Transfer in Packed Beds
8. Double Pipe Heat Exchanger
9. Heat Transfer in Jacketed Vessel
10. Determination of Insulation Thickness
11. Transient Heat Conduction
12. Heat Transfer in Fluidized Beds
13. Evaporator
14. Solar Heater
15. Spiral Plate Heat Exchanger
16. Cross Flow Heat Exchanger
Note: A minimum of 10 experiments are to be conducted.

29

MECHANICAL OPERATIONS LABORATORY


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHL404
0:0:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Nil
Course coordinator: Chemical Engineering Department
The experiments should be based on the following topics:
1. Air elutriation
2. Air permeability
3. Ball mill
4. Batch sedimentation
5. Beaker decantation
6. Cyclone separator
7. Drop weight crusher
8. Froth flotation
9. Grindability index
10. ICI sedimentation
11. Jaw crusher
12. Leaf filter
13. Plate and frame filter press
14. Pneumatic conveyor
15. Screen effectiveness
16. Sieve analysis
17. Thickener
Note: A minimum of 10 experiments are to be conducted.

30

TECHNICAL CHEMISTRY LABORATORY-II


Sub Code:
Credit:
CIE:

CHYL405
0:0:2
50 Marks

Contact Hours: 42
SEE:
50 Marks

Pre-requisites: Engineering Chemistry laboratory


Course coordinator: Chemistry Department
List of experiments suggested:
1. Conductometric estimation of Li2SO4 using standard BaCl2 (precipitation titration).
2. Determination of sulphate in the given sample of water using Nephelometer
3. Determination of nitrate in the given sample of water using spectrophotometer.
4. Determination of percentage composition of binary mixture using Ostwalds viscometer.
5. Separation of dyes by thin layer chromatography
6. Potentiometric titration: FAS vs. KMnO4
7. Gas Chromatography
8. Flame photometric estimation of Ca/K present in the given samples of water.
9. Determination of quantity of metal using AAS
10. Determination of CoCl2 concentration using colorimeter
11. Estimation of carboxylic acid by iodometric titration.
12. Estimation of amino group by acetylation.
13. Estimation of ester
14. Estimation of alcohol by acetylation
15. Dissolved Oxygen Analyzer
Note: A minimum of 10 experiments are to be conducted
Reference Book:
1. Jaffery, Gill, Basset. J., Vogels Text Book of Quantitative Inorganic analysis, et al 5th
Edition, ELBS, 1998.

31

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