Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 13
Defence Division
Audit Period
Audit Year 2007-08
Auditable Expenditure
Grant No.
Particulars
25
Development Expenditure
133
Defence Division
134
Federal Government Educational
Institutions in Cantonments and Garrisons
Rupees
1,730,915,000
308,281,000
351,794,000
1,181,174,000
250,984,241,000
254,556,405,000
1,032,105,000
23,060,000
1,055,165,000
Total
255,611,570,000
Audit Formations
Survey of Pakistan
Controlling & admin staf
147
S.No.
1.
Name
Dr. Akmal Minallah
2.
3.
Quratulain Hadi
4.
5.
Designation
Role
Director
Finalization of Audit report,
Holding DAC meetings
Dy. Director Supervision of audit activities,
Planning of audit,
Review of audit findings,
Review of draft audit report
Audit
Technical support in planning,
Expert
execution & reporting
Audit
Audit execution,
Officer
Preparation of AIRs & draft
audit report
Update audit permanent file
Assistant
Audit execution,
Audit
Prepare audit working papers
Officer
Time Schedule
From 22 October 2007 to 30 January 2008
(For details refer page 167)
148
149
I.
respective authorities
To provide certification for the foreign aided projects
To perform performance audit of the major defence projects, so that
efficiency, efectiveness and the impact of the project on the economy
can be assessed.
Materiality
Complexity of the project
Controversial issues
Government priority and etc
Further the functions of Defence services are not in the preview of the
federal audit and separate director general of auditor general of Pakistan
is appointed for the same.
150
II.
A.
B.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths:
Weaknesses:
Dependency on suppliers of strategic armed forces equipment.
Old aircraft/ machineries.
Opportunities:
Research and development in Defence equipment
The present government is from arm forces thus could take serious
actions to remove deficiencies
International assignments of trained personal and forces
Threats:
Withdrawal of support from supplier
Curtailment of budget.
Obsoleteness of strategic equipment
Tense cross border relations
C.
Intergovernmental Relationship
152
E.
Organizational Chart
The organizational chart is annexed as Annexure A to the chapter
III.
RISK ASSESSMENT
A.
Corporate restructuring
153
The role and authority of the internal audit function (if any), and
review of internal auditors assessment of the corrective actions taken,
and to consider the impact on the nature, extent and timing of our
audit tests and procedures;
managements
The auditor must be able to identify high risk areas and the high risk
areas may be identified from material weaknesses. Material weaknesses
will be;
154
B.
Complexity of programs;
Management approach
business risk;
to
Unclear
division
Division/Department;
of
155
taking,
managing
responsibilities
and
mitigating
within
the
upon
organizations,
6) Inherent risk
factors
associated with
the
audited
entitys
C.
undertaking
Illegitimate payments
Compliance with clauses of grant agreements
Misuse and mismanagement of funds
Inadequate control over cash payments and bank payments
Violation of PPRA rules
Proper utilization of development budget
IV.
AUDIT APPROACH
The audit approach would include a combination of financial audit and
compliance audit. At the preliminary stage, the assessment of internal
control system would be performed to identify the weaknesses that
would lead to the assessment of audit risk. Materiality level is basically
determined at 2 percent of the budgeted amount, but nature of
expenditure is also considered. The departments, offices and projects
are selected on the basis of
-
The selection of each DDO of each division for current expenditure and
development expenditure is made on the basis of the level of materiality
that is established by determining its nature and its amount. The DDOs
selected have been mentioned individually and the areas to be focused
upon are also mentioned.
The audit approach for efficient and efective would encompass around
understanding of the financial reporting and internal control system,
checking compliance with applicable laws and regulations and
performing compliance testing (test of control) and substantive testing as
appropriate. The audit procedures may include any of the following, but
are not exhaustive of the all the procedures as some of the procedures
may be identified at the time of execution of the audit.
160
Illegitimate payments:
The risk could afect the management assertion regarding RIGHTS
and OBLIGATIONS.
Document the system for the sanction of expenditure and identify any
non compliance from general financial rules.
The expenses are compared against the budget allocations so that
excess especially in the utilities and general which includes
advertisement and miscellaneous can be critically analyzed.
162
assertion
regarding
Review the details of expenditure, select the sample from each major
classification and check the classification according to the new
accounting model.
-
assertion
regarding
Violation of PPRA
This risk will afect the assertion of compliance with regulation and
inadequate disclosure of facts.
Document the system to call tenders and compare it with the bench
mark provided in the PPRA rules.
Inquire non-compliances
163
In adequate valuation
This risk will afect the assertion of valuation
Check the useful life of the fixed asset and the depreciation rate
applied with the market information for similar assets.
Document the criteria for the recognition of the cost and compare it
with international standards.
Incomplete records
This risk could afect the assertion of EXISTENCE
Documents the system of recording the assets.
Document the internal control applied on recording the assets.
Check the items from records to ground and vice versa.
Inadequate disclosure
This will afect the assertion of classification and presentation and
disclosure.
Select a sample and ensure that the items are properly disclosed in
the correct account as per the classification of New accounting model.
Ensure that the assets are disclosed in accordance with financial
reporting manual, and IPSAS.
Financial audit
164
Compliance audit
Performance audit (if required)
System documentation:
BUDGET ALLOCATION
A.
Current Expenditure
The total federal budget for current expenditure amounts to Rs.
2,390,990,000. Grant wise detail is as follows:
Grant
No.
Particulars
21
Defence division
22
Meteorology
Budget allocation
for current
expenditure (Rs.)
1,730,915,000
308,281,000
165
23
24
Survey of Pakistan
Federal Government Educational
Institutional in Cantonment & Garisson
351,794,000
25
Defence services
250,984,241,000
Total
254,556,405,000
1,181,174,000
Revised Estimates
2006-07
PARTICULARS
Defence administration
Police
Construction and transport
TOTAL
513,492,000
1,202,977,000
14,446,000
1,730,915,000
Object Classification
Account
Codes
A01
A03
A04
A05
A06
A09
A12
A13
Revised Estimates
2006-07
PARTICULARS
Employee related expenses
Operating expenses
Employee retirement benefits
Grants, subsidies, and write of
Transfers
Physical assets
Civil works
Repairs and maintenance
TOTAL
166
1,157,276,000
291,916,000
500,000
7,200,000
1,575,000
130,220,000
5,916,000
136,312,000
1,730,915,000
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
PARTICULARS
general economic , commercial and labour
afairs
30
8,281,000
Object classification
Account
Codes
A01
A03
A04
A05
A06
A09
A12
A13
PARTICULARS
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
231
,196,000
56,356,000
35,000
12,663,000
2,223,000
5,808,000
308,281,000
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
PARTICULARS
research and development general
public service
Object classification
167
351,794,000
Account
Codes
A01
A03
A06
A09
A13
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
268,953,000
62,013,000
270,000
16,122,000
4,436,000
351,794,000
PARTICULARS
Employee related expenses
Operating expenses
Transfers
physical assets
Repair and maintenance
TOTAL
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
PARTICULARS
Pre-primary and primary education afairs
and services
Secondary education afairs and
services
Territory education afairs and services
Administration
Object classification
Account
Codes
A01
A02
A06
A09
A13
B.
PARTICULARS
Employee related expenses
Operating expenses
Transfers
Physical assets
Repair and maintenance
TOTAL
Development Expenditure
144,122,000
734,384,000
229,522,000
73,146,000
1,181,174,000
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
1,100,818,000
70,301,000
20,000
7,584,000
2,451,000
1,181,174,000
Particulars
168
Budget allocation
for current
expenditure (Rs.)
1,032,105,000
133
Defence division
134
Total
23,060,000
1,055,165,000
Account
Codes
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
Particulars
Pak Rupees
1. Functional Classification
025
Defence Administration
032
Police
041
General Economic, Commercial and labour
afairs
045
Construction and Transport
2. Object Classification
A01
Employees Related Expenses
A03
Operating Expenses
A09
Physical Assets
A12
Civil Works
A13
Repairs and Maintenance
75,047,000
49,559,000
140,013,000
767,486,000
1,032,105,000
6,313,000
842,411,000
89,021,000
94,310,000
50,000
1,032,105,000
Account
Codes
Revised
Estimates
2006-07
Particulars
Pak Rupees
1. Functional Classification
093
Defence Administration
097
Police
20,000,000
3,060,000
23,060,000
2. Object Classification
A03
Operating Expenses
A09
Physical assets
3,060,000
20,000,000
23,060,000
ID2696
ID3231
Budgeted
amount
For the year
PAKSAT PROJECT
297,495,000 Operating
expensegeneral
85,089,000 Operating
expensegeneral
Knowhow
development
and
capacity building in
satellite engineering
an technology
ID 3239 Human
resource
development
for
NSDP
VI.
Critical
audit area
55,201,000 operating
expensegeneral
Budgeted
amt. for
critical audit
area
297,495,000
85,089,000
55,201,000
VII.
employees
Non-reconciliation of expenditure on account of deposit works
Unauthorized deposits of receipts in commercial bank accounts
Audited statement of releases of funds not obtained
Wasteful expenditure
TIME SCHEDULE
Planning
Execution Fieldwork
Reporting
Holding DAC Meeting
Total
10 days
45 days
4 days
28 days
87 days
Duratio
n
Particulars
Start Date
Finish Date
87 days
22-Oct-07
30-Jan-08
Permanent File
5 days
22-Oct-07
26-Oct-07
Planning File
5 days
27-Oct-07
1-Nov-07
Execution
45 days
2-Nov-07
24-Dec-07
ASF Islamabad
6 days
2-Nov-07
8-Nov-07
Meteorological Department
3 days
9-Nov-07
12-Nov-07
Survey of Pakistan
10 days
13-Nov-07
23-Nov-07
PAKSAT Project
Knowhow development and capacity building in
satellite engineering an technology
10 days
24-Nov-07
5-Dec-07
10 days
6-Dec-07
17-Dec-07
6 days
18-Dec-07
24-Dec-07
Reporting
4 days
25-Dec-07
28-Dec-07
Prepare AIR
3 days
25-Dec-07
27-Dec-07
1 day
28-Dec-07
28-Dec-07
DAC
28 days
29-Dec-07
30-Jan-08
21 days
29-Dec-07
22-Jan-08
1 day
23-Jan-08
23-Jan-08
171
2 days
24-Jan-08
25-Jan-08
Scan WP Evidence
2 days
26-Jan-08
28-Jan-08
2 days
29-Jan-08
30-Jan-08
Annexure-A
172
173