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ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Code: AE10
PART - I
Ans : B
Q.2 A salient pole synchronous motor is running at no load. Its field current is switched off.
The motor will
(A) come to stop.
(B) continue to run at synchronous speed.
(C) continue to run at a speed slightly more than the synchronous speed.
(D) continue to run at a speed slightly less than the synchronous speed.
Ans: B
Q.3 The d.c. series motor should always be started with load because
(A) at no load, it will rotate at dangerously high speed.
(B) it will fail to start.
(C) it will not develop high starting torque.
(D) all are true.
Ans: A
Q.4 The frequency of the rotor current in a 3 phase 50 Hz, 4 pole induction motor at full
load speed is about
(A) 50 Hz.
(B) 20 Hz.
(C) 2 Hz.
(D) Zero.
Ans: C
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Ans: A
Q.8 When a synchronous motor is running at synchronous speed, the damper winding
produces
(A) damping torque.
(B) eddy current torque.
(C) torque aiding the developed torque.
(D) no torque.
Ans: D
Q.9 If a transformer primary is energised from a square wave voltage source, its output
voltage will be
(A) A square wave.
Ans: A
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(A) I a .
(C)
(D)
Ia
1
I a2
Ans: B
Q.11 In a 3 phase induction motor running at slip s the mechanical power developed
in terms of air gap power Pg is
Pg
(A) (s 1)Pg .
(B)
(C) (1 s )Pg .
(D) s Pg .
(1 s ) .
Ans: C
Q.12 In a 3 phase induction motor the maximum torque
(A) is proportional to rotor resistance r2 .
(B) does not depend on r2 .
(C) is proportional to
r2 .
Ans: C
Q.14 In a transformer the voltage regulation will be zero when it operates at
(A) unity p.f.
Ans: B
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Q.15 The maximum power in cylindrical and salient pole machines is obtained respectively
at load angles of
(A) 90 o ,90 o .
(C) 90 o , > 90 o .
(D) 90 o , < 90 o .
Ans: D
Q.16 The primary winding of a 220/6 V, 50 Hz transformer is energised from 110 V, 60 Hz
supply. The secondary output voltage will be
(A) 3.6 V.
(B) 2.5 V.
(C) 3.0 V.
(D) 6.0 V.
Ans: C
Q.17 The emf induced in the primary of a transformer
(A) is in phase with the flux.
Ans: C
Q.18 The relative speed between the magnetic fields of stator and rotor under steady state
operation is zero for a
(A) dc machine.
Ans: C
Q.20 A motor which can conveniently be operated at lagging as well as leading power
factors is the
(A) squirrel cage induction motor.
Ans: C
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Ans: B
Q.22 The most suitable servomotor for low power applications is
(A) a dc series motor.
(B)
a dc shunt motor.
(C)
(D)
an ac series motor.
Ans: B
Q.23 The size of a conductor used in power cables depends on the
(A) operating voltage.
Ans: C
Q.24 Out of the following methods of heating the one which is independent of supply
frequency is
(A) electric arc heating
Ans: C
Q.25 A two-winding single phase transformer has a voltage regulation of 4.5% at full-load
and unity power-factor. At full-load and 0.80 power-factor lagging load the voltage
regulation will be
(A) 4.5%.
Ans: C
% R = Vr cos + Vx sin
= Vr
p.f = cos =1 =00
kVA = kW & kVAR =0
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Q.26
In a dc shunt motor the terminal voltage is halved while the torque is kept constant.
The resulting approximate variation in speed ' ' and armature current ' I a ' will be
Ans: B
N V IaR or N Eb
T Ia , Ia
T Ia2
Q.27
(C) 25 r.p.m.
(D) 75 r.p.m.
Ans: D
NS = 120f /P = 120 x 50 /4 =1500rpm
N = NS ( 1-s) = 1500 (1-0.05) = 1425
relative speed = 1500 1425 = 75 rpm
Q.28 An alternator is delivering rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor lagging
case. If it is required to deliver rated current at rated voltage and 0.8 power-factor
leading, the required excitation will be
(A) less.
(B) more.
Ans: B
Over excitation gives leading power factor and under excitation gives lagging p.f .
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Q.30
A stepper motor is
(A) a dc motor.
Ans: D
Stepper motor works on 1-phase-ON or 2-phase ON modes of operation
Q.31
Ans: D
The universal motor is suitable for AC & DC both supply systems.
Code: AE10
Q.33
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
A 1:5 step-up transformer has 120V across the primary and 600 ohms resistance
across the secondary. Assuming 100% efficiency, the primary current equals
(B) 5 Amps.
(C) 10 Amps.
(D) 20 Amps.
Ans: A
I1= V1 /R1 = 120/600 = 0.2 ( = 100%, losses are zero V1 = VR = I1R1)
Q.34
A dc shunt generator has a speed of 800 rpm when delivering 20 A to the load at the
terminal voltage of 220V. If the same machine is run as a motor it takes a line
current of 20A from 220V supply. The speed of the machine as a motor will be
Ans: C
Ng= Eg (60A / pz)
Eg = V + Ia Ra ; in generator
Eb = V - Ia Ra ; in motor
Q.35
A 50 Hz, 3-phase induction motor has a full load speed of 1440 r.p.m. The number of
poles of the motor are
(A) 4.
(B) 6.
(C) 12.
(D) 8.
Ans: A
N= Ns (1-S) = NS NS x S
1440 = Ns (1-S)
Ns = 1440 / (1-S)
Ns = (120 f/ p) = 120 x 50/p = 6000 p
Ns will be closer to N i.e 1440
When P=2 ; Ns = 3000 rpm , not close to N
When P=4 ; Ns = 1500 rpm , it is closer to N
Therefore P =4 for N=1440
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(C) decreases.
Ans: C
Decreases due to skin effect.
Code: AE10
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(C) Location of PT
Ans: B
The boundary of the protective zone is determined by the sensitivity of relay used. If
the relay is more sensitive, the protective zone will be increased.
Q.42 In a three phase transformer, if the primary side is connected in star and secondary
side is connected in delta, what is the angle difference between phase voltage in the
two cases.
(A) delta side lags by -30.
Ans: C
This is vector group and has +30 displacement. Therefore, delta side leads by +30.
(B) high
(C) medium
Ans: A
In a Potential transformer, burden should be in permissible range to maintain errorless
measurement.
Q.44 Slip of the induction machine is 0.02 and the stator supply frequency is 50 Hz.
What will be the frequency of the rotor induced emf?
(A) 10 Hz.
(B) 50 Hz.
(C) 1 Hz.