Professional Documents
Culture Documents
March 2007
Welcome
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
Presenters
Thomas Wackerman, ASTI
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
Overview
Background
Benefits
The ISO14001 Elements
Break
Other Materials
Binder
Exercises
Indicates new or
modified materials
Attachment
NEW
Web Resources
www.asti-env.com/isochamber.html
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
Introduction
Information Session
What is an EMS?
The structure,
responsibilities, plans,
procedures, processes,
and resources used by
an organization to
develop and achieve its
environmental policy.
10
What is an EMS?
11
responsibilities
Heightened environmental awareness and interest
by employees
Improved environmental performance
Positive, marketable image -- competitive advantage
12
What is an EMS?
An organizational structure, incorporating
responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and
resources, for implementing and maintaining
environmental management
- ISO 14001:1996
..part of an organizations management system used to
develop and implement its environmental policy and
manage its environmental aspects.
- ISO 14001:2004(E)
NEW
13
management system
Many similarities with ISO/QS-9000
A frame work for continual improvement of
management program
6. Select and hire outside support (consultant, legal
Registrar, etc.)
7. Develop an environmental policy
15
Development Process
8. Kick off ISO14000 employee awareness program
9. Identify external criteria
10. Establish internal criteria
11. Develop an EMS that conforms to ISO 14001
12. Implement the EMS
13. Participate in registration audit
14. Ensure continual Improvement
16
PDCA
Plan
Act
Check
Do
NEW
17
Plan
Act
Check
Do
18
NEW
PDCA
Implement the process.
Plan
Act
Check
Do
19
NEW
PDCA
Monitor and measure processes
against environmental policy,
objectives, targets, legal and other
requirements and report results.
Plan
Act
Check
20
Do
NEW
Plan
Act
Check
Do
21
NEW
Management Review
Environmental Policy
Planning
Checking &
Corrective Action
Implementation &
Operation
22
Milestones
Continual Improvement
Identify Requirements
Implement EMS
Participate in
Registration Audit
Maintenance, Training,
Awareness, Competence
23
Overview Of ISO14001:2004(E)
Information Session
Agenda
Background
What is an ISO 14000 EMS?
Benefits
Why Companies are doing it.
ISO 14001 Elements
25
environmental performance.
Were written by ISO TC 207.
The U.S. Technical Advisory Group (TAG) developed
26
27
Attachment
14024:1999
14031:1999
14032:1999
14040:1997
14041:1998
14042/43
14050:1998
14061:1998
legislative requirements.
4.2 Environmental Policy (commitment to compliance)
4.3.2 Legal and Other requirements (procedure to ID and
requirements)
4.5.1 Monitoring and Measurement (documented procedure
29
10
and resources.
Produces opportunities for competitive advantages.
Customers, shareholders, etc.
May reduce liability and costs.
Promotes environmental awareness among organizations
30
31
U.S. EPA may reduce the number of audits for ISO 14000
organizations.
32
11
33
NEW
35
12
NEW
36
Registration Requirements
Ford
at least one manufacturing site from each
Registration Requirements
Daimler-Chrysler
all suppliers are required to be third-party
Honda
all 32 key suppliers be registered by December 31,
38
13
policy.
Demonstrate conformance to the standard or other
requirements.
Earn EMS certification or registration.
39
party registration.
Are both generic in nature so that any type and size
40
Quality Policy
Environmental Policy
Adequate Resources
Adequate Resources
Training
Training
System Documentation
System Documentation
Process Controls
Operational Controls
System Audits
System Audits
Management Review
Management Review
41
14
Attachment
42
Differences Between
ISO 9001 + ISO 14001
Manufacturing quality control = business profits?
Environmental quality management = legal
responsibilities
i.e., U.S. EPA/MDEQ wont penalize or shut down
43
Attachment
44
15
45
Brief Overview
Environmental
Management Systems (EMS)
and
ISO 14001
46
Organization
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Terms and Definitions
4 Environmental Management Systems
Requirements
NEW
47
16
Requirements
4.1 General Requirements
4.2 Environmental Policy
4.3 Planning
4.4 Implementation and Operation
4.5 Checking
4.6 Management Review
NEW
48
1 Scope
Applicable to organizations wishing to:
Establish, implement, maintain and improve an
EMS.
Assure conformance with its environmental policy.
Demonstrate conformance to others.
Seek third-party registration of its EMS.
Make a self-determination and self-declaration
49
3 Definitions
3.2 Continual improvement recurring process of
enhancing the environmental management system in
order to achieve improvements in overall
environmental performance consistent in line with the
organization's environmental policy
NEW
50
17
NEW
51
3 Definitions
3.6 Environmental Aspect - element of an
organization's activities, products or services that can
interact with the environment
NOTE-A significant environmental aspect is an
environmental aspect that has or can have a
significant environmental impact.
NEW
52
3 Definitions
3.7 Environmental Impact - any change to the
environment, whether adverse or beneficial, wholly or
partially resulting from an organization's activities,
products or services
NEW
53
18
NEW
54
3 Definitions
3.13 Interested Party person individual or group
concerned with or affected by the environmental
performance of an organization
NEW
55
3 Definitions
3.16 Organization - company, corporation, firm,
enterprise, authority or institution, or part or
combination thereof, whether incorporated or not,
public or private, that has its own functions and
administration
NOTE - For organizations with more than one operating
unit. a single operating unit may be defined as an
organization.
NEW
56
19
57
NEW
58
communicated.
Available to the public.
NEW
59
20
establishing objectives.
Maintain current information.
NEW
60
NEW
61
NEW
62
21
objectives.
Include a plan and schedule for meeting targets
and objectives.
Be amended to include changes and new
developments.
NEW
63
maintenance.
Ensures conformance to ISO 14001.
Reports on performance to top management.
NEW
64
conformance.
Consequences of not meeting EMS requirements.
22
procedures for:
Communicating internally, information between
NEW
66
information, which:
Describes the scope and core elements of the
and documents.
NEW
67
authorized people.
Current versions of documents are available.
Obsolete documents are removed or made unusable.
NEW
68
23
objectives.
Stipulation of operating criteria.
Control of goods and services used by the organization.
Communication of procedures for significant
NEW
69
applicable.
70
monitored.
Progress toward achievement of objectives and
71
24
NEW
72
Review effectiveness
NEW
73
4.5.4 Records
Records must be identified, maintained and disposed
of per procedures.
Training and audit records are included.
Records must be legible, identifiable, traceable,
NEW
74
25
maintained.
Provide information to management.
Audits must be based on environmental importance
NEW
75
EMS.
The review must ensure that necessary information is
provided to management.
76
related to:
Internal audit results.
Changing circumstances.
Continual improvement.
External Communications
The extent to which objectives and targets are met
Status of compliance and preventive actions
NEW
77
26
NEW
78
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
27
81
82
83
28
84
85
86
29
87
88
Legislation
March 15, 1996, Governor Engler signed new law
89
30
Legislation - Contd.
Purpose of law is to encourage regulated
90
Legislation - Contd.
Legislation - Contd.
92
31
93
94
Program
Further information:
http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7-1353307_3666_4135---,00.html
95
32
96
98
33
99
Definitions
Any element of an organizations actual or potential
environmental impact.
100
EMS:
Environmental management system
Environmental Policy
Planning
Implementation & Operation
Checking & Corrective Action
Management Review.
101
34
102
Baseline Audits
Initial environmental review
Environmental concerns and impact of controls.
Identify significant aspects that can be controlled.
Procurement and contractors.
103
Baseline Audits
A procedure to develop environmental aspects that
104
35
Attachment
Question
Has generator generated more
than 100 kilograms (220
pounds) of hazardous waste per
month, or accumulated more
than 1,000 kilograms? (if YES,
comply with SQG or LQG
requirements, see SQG or LQG
checklists)
Response
(Y, N, DK, n/a)
Finding
Source
Recommendation
Comments
105
Baseline Audits
Consider all media for actual or potential impacts.
Air
Water
Soil
106
Baseline Audits
107
36
108
Aspects (Cont.)
Chemical operations
Water use operations
Energy use operations
Use of natural resources
Out-dated product
Product disposal
109
Objectives
Reduce effluents and emissions
Increase material and product recycling and use of
recycled products
Reduce unplanned releases
Reduce energy consumption
110
37
Gap Assessments
111
Gap Analysis
Collect and maintain required information.
Control that can be exerted over the aspects.
Current position.
Legislature and regulatory requirements.
All existing EMS practices and procedures
Feedback from previous incidents
Previous audits and agency inspections.
112
113
38
services.
Provisions to amend EMS.
114
Lunch 60 Minutes
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
39
EMS Requirements
Aspects
Legal Issues
Planning
117
EMS Requirements
118
119
40
Keys to Success
Top Management commitment & resources
First Step: Benchmark EMS to the standard
Implement an Action Plan
Attention to the Environmental Planning Process
documentation
Remember, its your system
120
121
14000.
Preliminary Report
Closing Meeting
Detailed Report
- Observations
- Recommendations
- Action Plan
122
41
Company
POINTS
RECEIVED
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS
10
20%
11
14
79%
7
7
10
8
70%
88%
38%
16
25%
STRUCTURE &
RESPONSIBILITY
TRAINING AWARENESS &
COMPETENCE
COMMUNICATION
14
EMS DOCUMENTATION
25%
10
DOCUMENT CONTROL
14
43%
11
OPERATIONAL CONTROL
10
50%
12
75%
50%
15
10
70%
16
EMS AUDIT
50%
17
MANAGEMENT REVIEW
12
25%
GRAND TOTAL
94
4
5
6
7
13
14
13
POINTS
PERCENT
POSSIBLE COMPLETE
30
43%
43%
75%
190
PERCENT COMPLETE
49%
123
IS O 1 4 0 0 1 P e rc e n t C o m p le te G ra p h
43%
E N V IR O N M E N T A L P O L IC Y
20%
E N V IR O N M E N T A L A S P E C T S
79%
L E G A L & O T H E R R E Q U IR E M E N T S
70%
O B J E C T IV E S & T A R G E T S
88%
E N V IR O . M G T . P R O G R A M S
38%
S T R U C T U R E & R E S P O N S IB IL IT Y
T R A IN IN G A W A R E N E S S &
COM PE T ENCE
25%
43%
C O M M U N IC A T IO N
25%
E M S D O C U M E N T A T IO N
43%
50%
O P E R A T IO N A L C O N T R O L
75%
75%
M O N I T O R IN G & M E A S U R E M E N T
N O N - C O N F , C O R R E C T IV E & P R E V E N T .
A C T IO N
50%
70%
RECORDS
50%
E M S A U D IT
25%
M A N A G E M E N T R E V IE W
124
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
125
42
General Manager
EMS Management
Representative
Engineering
QS-9000
Human Resources
Maintenence
Training
126
4.6 Management
Review
4.5 Checking/Corrective
Action
4.5.1 Monitoring and Measurement
4.2 Environmental
Policy
Continual
Improvement
4.3 Planning
4.3.1 Environmental Aspects
4.3.2 Legal/Other Requirements
4.3.3 Objectives and Targets
4.5.3 Records
4.5.4 EMS Audits
Attachment
4.4 Implementation
4.4.1 Structure and Responsibility
4.4.2 Training, Awareness, Competence
4.4.3 Communication
4.4.4 EMS Documentation
4.4.5 Document Control
4.4.6 Operational Control
4.4.7 Emergency Preparedness/Response
EMS
3. Continual Improvement
Policy
128
43
Prevention of Pollution
Compliance to all applicable regulations and other
requirements
Health & safety
Quality Management System
130
131
44
environmental.
Include the three commitments
Top plant management needs to approve the policy
All employees need to know the policy
Make the policy available by: posting it lobby,
Aspects
133
NEW
134
45
NEW
135
NEW
136
Determine Impact
to Environment
Yes
Is Impact
Significant?
No
Stop
(Record)
137
46
138
139
Environmental Aspects
OUTPUT
INPUTS
Chemicals
Transportation
Oil/Fuels
Electricity
Water
Raw Materials/
Consumables
Other Inputs
FACILITY
Air Emissions
Hazardous
Waste
Spill
Potential
Groundwater
Wetlands, etc.
Water
Discharges
Solid Waste
Transportation
Property
Other Outputs
47
WW effluent
Electricity Use
Lagoons/ponds
Hazardous Waste
Solid Waste
141
142
Activity, Product
or Service
1 - Paint Line
2 - Welding
New or Modified
Construction
Scrap generation
Aspect
Air Emissions
Land Use
(wetlands)
Solid Waste
Impact
Degradation of Air
Quality
Depletion of
Wetlands
Landfill Use/
Natural Resources
143
48
Activity, Product
Aspect
Impact
or Service
Paint Line 4
Solid waste,
Landfill waste,
parts scrapped depletion of
resources
Paint Line 4
Haz waste,
Air quality,
obsolescent or resource depletion
rejected paint
Shipping
Air Emissions Human
from
health/ecology
warehouse
operations
144
Significance of Impact
Severity Likelihood Detection SF
Sx
Lx
Dx
Regulated
Y= x 1.5
Yes/No
Activity/Department
Aspect
Shipping
Air Emissions
54
Solid Waste
36
54
45
45
45
Paint Line 4
Paint Line 4
Paint Line 4
Paint Line 4
Paint Line 4
49
Aspect
Activity
heating imbalance
fuel consumption
ventilation
fuel consumption
flourescent bulbs
special waste disposal
visual impairment
maintenance welding operatio
air quality
maintenance welding operatio
Sensitivity of the
Affected Medium
or Population
1
1
Toxicity /
Hazard
2
2
Quantity
1
1
(A+B)*(C+D)
Frequency of
Occurrence
1
1
Activity
raw material storage (particul
flammable material storage
flammable material storage
flammable material storage
Aspect
surface water
air quality
health & safety
stormwater
Area Affected
IP
6
6
0
0
0
Adj. IP
9
6
0
0
0
Regulated?
Adj. IP
0
4
0
0
(A+B)*(C+D)
Relevance Frequency of
(Importance) Occurrence Unpreparedness
Regulated?
Y
N
IP
0
4
0
0
NEW
147
environmental regulation?
Is it a company directive?
Using professional judgment, are there other factors
148
Oil Storage/Use
Noise
Sewer Discharge
Electricity Use
Consider
Separate
Ranking for
Normal and
Abnormal
Operations
149
NEW
50
3.3 Environmental
Aspect - element of an
organization's activities,
products or services that
can interact with the
environment
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
151
152
51
is Minimum Goal
Gap Analysis = Compliance Audit?
Environmental Policy May Expand Legal Obligations
(public availability)
Document Retention/Destruction Policy; ISO
Document Control
Monitor and Update Relevant Laws and Regulations
153
Privilege/Immunity Issues
Compliance and Enforcement Issues; Distinguish
Non-Conformance?
Audit Procedure Issues
Issues Basic to Development/ Implementation of EMS
Significant environmental aspects identification;
154
subscribes
Applicable to environmental aspects
155
52
157
(MBP3)
158
53
Customer Requirements
Lender Conditions
Industry Codes of Practice
Non-Regulatory Guidelines
159
Requirements?
Need to Periodically/Regularly Update
Access to Environmental Laws and Regulations?
160
Aspect/Issue
Oil Leaks and
Spills
Used Oil Dry and
"Pigs"
Waste Oil
Noise
Sewer Discharge
Storage of Metal
to be Recycled
AC Refridgerants
Attachment
Disposal of
Computers and
CRT
Explanation
Compliance
Evaluation/Review
Monitor significant spill
frequency
City of Toledo
No Exposure Guidance Document and
Forms)
Confirm no exposure
Annual Review
Annual Review
Annual Audit
Annual Review
Annual Training
54
Issuer
Attachment
DEPT(S)
ALL
Plant
FAC
FAC
FAC
PA
PA
PA
PA
PL
PL
Plant
PA & PL
PA & PL
Plant
Plant
Plant
Plant
Plant
Plant
Medical
Plant
FAC
FAC
FEDERAL CITATION
40 CFR 112
40 CFR 60 Subpart Kb
STATE CITATION
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-31-05
OAC 3745-31-05
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
OAC 3745-21-08(B)
40 CFR 265 Subpart BB
40 CFR 265 Subpart CC
40 CFR 260.10
40 CFR 261
40 CFR 262
40 CFR 268
40 CFR 265
OAC 3745-50-10
OAC 3745-51
OAC 3745-52
OAC 3745-59
OAC 3745-65
OAC 3745-66
OAC 3745-27
OAC 3745-23-06(B)
OAC 3745-31-05
OTHER
SPCC & SWPP Plan
163
4.3 Planning
Activities, Products or
Services (over which the
Company has control and
influence) that interact
with the environment
4.3.1
Environmental
Aspects
4.3.2
Legal & Other
Requirements
4.3.3
Objectives
& Targets
Views of
Interested
Parties
Environmental
Management
Program
164
55
P6
Proper Planning Prevents Piss Poor Performance
SMART
Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Results
165
prevention of pollution.
166
Issue
Press
Lubricating
Oil Use
Solid Waste
Resources
Objectives
Reduce Oil
Use
Targets
Reduce oil use by 20% by 2002
Reduce
solid waste
sent to
landfill
Conserve
Natural
Resources
167
56
168
Objectives Targets
Conserve
Identify
Resources Opportunities
for Chemical
Use
Reductions by
end of 2001
Environmental Program
1) Develop chemical use inventory for
facility. Use MSDS book as basis of
inventory. Monitor chemical usage.
2) Update MSDS book and add/remove
sheets as needed.
3) Develop and implement action plan to
dispose of or use dated chemicals.
4) Identify opportunity areas for chemical
use reduction.
Reduce
1) Evaluate electricity use facility wide.
Electricity Use
Ask utility to conduct energy audit.
by 5% per
2) Identify opportunities for electricity use
employee by
reductions. Results from energy audit.
the end of
3) Develop and implement action plan to
2004 versus
reduce energy use.
1999 energy
usage
Reduce water 1) Implement monthly water use
consumption
monitoring on a per employee basis
by 5 % per
versus 1999.
employee by 2) Identify opportunities for water use
end of 2004
reductions.
versus 1999
3) Develop and implement action plan to
usage
reduce water use.
Responsibility
EMS Steering
Committee by
10/2001
John Doe by
8/2001
John Doe by
4/2003
169
Objectives
Conserve
Resources
Targets
Environmental Program
Responsibility
John Doe by
4/2003
Reduce solid
1) Develop operation controls for waste
waste to the
segregation program. Develop
landfill by 4% per
Monitoring and measurement
employee verses
metrics.
1999 by end of
2) Develop training on waste
2001 Versus
segregation operational controls.
1999
3) Train all employees on waste
segregation.
Jane Doe by
12/2000
Incorporate
EMS into APQP
by 12/2000
Quality
Manager by
12/2000
170
57
* Management Representative
171
EMS Responsibilities
Functions
Purchasing
Possible Roles
Develop & implement controls for chemical & other
purchases
Human
Define competency requirements & job descriptions for
Resources
EMS roles
Integrate EM into reward/discipline system
Finance
Track data on EM costs
Prepare budget for EM program
Evaluate economic feasibility of projects
Engineering/ Consider impacts of new or modified
Environmental
products/processes
Identify pollution prevention opportunity
Top
Communicate importance of EMS
Management Provide necessary resources
Track & review EMS performance
General
Knowledge of environmental aspects of their job
Associates
Support training of new employees
Know Environmental Policy
172
4.4.3 Communication
173
58
Originator
10/20/00
11/15/00
1/5/01
Int?
Ext?
Response Summary
Date
Closed
10/25/00
12/25/00
1/9/01
174
4.4.4 Documentation
175
176
59
International
Standards
ISO 14001
Intent
Why you do it
Environmental
Policy
What you do
How you do it
Evidence of
what you do
What, when,
where & who
Procedures
How
Work Instructions
Records
177
4.2
4.3.1
Element/Issue
Level 1 Manual
EMS Scope
Section 4.1
Quality Manual
Section 4.1
Quality Manual
Environmental
Policy
Environmental
Aspects
4.3.2
4.3.3
Objectives and
Targets
Level 2,
Procedures
Level 3, WI
Level 4,
Forms
EP3.1-1
Environmental
Aspects
P2-1 APQP
Procedure
178
EP3.2-1 Legal
and Other
Requirements
P9-5
Environmental
/Safety
EF3.2-1, Legal
and Other
Requirements
P3-1 Contract
Review
EP3.3-1
Objectives and
Targets
179
60
Approval
Issuer
Title
Purpose:
Scope:
Responsibilities:
Definitions:
Impelementation:
Associated Documents:
Revision
history
The following indicates the revision level date and reason for the revisions to
this document.
No.
0
Date
5/11/98
Revision history
Document creation.
Page 1 of 1
MAP Significant Aspects procedure.doc
180
181
182
61
Activity
Painting-Dept 57
Sump tanks / pits
Painting-Dept 45
Outside equipment
storage
Environmental
Aspect
Impact
Solvent evaporation
Leaks to soil
VOC Emissions
Contaminated Soil
Solvent evaporation
VOC Emissions
Oil leaks from equip.
being stored
Storm Drain Pollution
Cost
Level Regulated Program/
Significance of Impact
Severity Likelihood Detection SF
to
of
Response
S
L
D
SxLxD Address Control Yes/No Reference
4
4
5
3
2
3
40
36
3
3
3
2
Y
Y
EPI-019
EPI-008
32
EPI-019
32
EPI-017
Machinery
Waste Coolants
Liquid Waste
30
EPI-020
3
2
4
4
2
3
24
24
2
1
2
3
Y
Y
EPI-020
Planning
24
EPI-004
24
EPI-001
EPI-005
EPI-008
Outside Unloading
Aerosol Can
Disposal
Oil leakage
from trailers
Sump leaks to soil
Soil Contamination
Soil Contamination
3
3
3
2
2
3
18
18
2
3
2
2
Y
Y
Machinery
Glycol
Liquid Waste
16
Machinery
Oil Leaks/Spills
Automotive fuel, oil,
or antifreeze leaks
Disturbance
16
EPI-020
Soil Contamination
Air or Water Release
2
5
4
3
2
1
16
15
2
2
1
2
Y
Y
Planning
EPI-022
Parking Lot
Asbestos Materials
EPI-021
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
62
Implementing Programs
Scheduling and Costs
Training
Annual Audits
186
Implementing Programs
187
applicable.
188
63
189
monitored.
Progress toward achievement of objectives and
190
Track performance
Documented procedures
191
64
WHY?
gauge your environmental performance
analyze root causes of problems
identify areas where corrective action is needed
improve performance & increase efficiency
WHAT?
Monitor key characteristics of operations/activities that can
Effluent/Emission Monitoring
Regulatory required
routinely reported to
agencies
waste characterization
responsibility
id internal processes
needed
id organizational
id data and/or records
needed
193
P3 SOLID WASTE
3.000
2.500
200
2.000
150
1.500
100
1.000
50
0.500
S O LID W AS TE,CU .M . / K K 5 4 1 1
S O L ID W AS TE,CU .M ., K K 5 4 1 1
250
0.000
Q4 ' 99 Jan-00Feb-00Mar-00Apr-00 May- Jun-00 Jul-00 Aug- Sep- Oct-00 Nov- Dec00
00
00
00
00
65
RCRA Inspection
Fire Extinguisher Inspections
Facility Compliance Audit
SARA Reporting Schedule
195
196
A. Audited Area/Department:
Audit Date:
Auditee(s):
B. Description of NonConformance:
Auditor(s):
Date:
C. Root Cause
Analysis:
Audit Criteria:
Applicable ISO 14001 Element:
D. Corrective Action:
Date of Implementation:
E. Preventative Action:
Date of Implementation:
F. Verification:
Date of Verification:
Auditor (signed):
Date:
197
66
Audit
Employee
Suggestions
Monitoring
Other
Sources
Corrective Action
Process
Management
Review
198
4.5.4 Records
establish and maintain procedures for the
199
maintained.
Provide information to management.
Audits must be based on environmental importance
67
Maximize relationships
Identify weakness
Provide information
201
202
Trained
Auditors
Audit
Process
Audit Team
Selected
Compile
Preliminary
Audit Findings
Opening
Meeting with
Dept./Mgt.
Team
Team
Prepares Audit
Checklist
Closing
Meeting with
Dept./Mgt.
Team
Prepare and
Distribute
Report
Conduct
Audit
Assessment
Corrective
Action
Developed
Perform
Verification
Activities
Verify
Corrective
Action
Audit
Closed
203
68
Attachment
Area/procedure to be audited
Months
JAN
FEB
MAR
Form No.
Date:
Signature:
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
Position:
204
EMS.
The review must ensure that necessary information is
provided to management.
Management must review the EMS for changes
related to:
EMS audit results.
Changing circumstances.
Continual improvement.
205
Management Review
environmental policy
commitments?
Concerns of Stakeholders?
Business Interests;
Technological Capability?
Identifying Significant
Environmental Aspects and
Impacts?
Internal Organizational or
Process Changes?
Resource Allocation?
Information Systems?
Staff Expertise?
Procedural Requirements?
Objectives and
Performance Measures?
Elements of EMS?
206
69
Conduct Initial
Environmental Review
Budget
Responsibility Matrix
Milestone Schedule
Develop an Action
Plan
A
207
Steps to Implementing
A
Build Project
Team
Involve Employees
Documented
Procedures
Train Internal
Auditors
B
208
Registration Process
B
On-Site
Assessment
1-4 (auditor)
days
On-Site EMS
Readiness Review
On-Site
Assessment
2-8 (auditor)
days
Registration Audit
No
Yes
Correct any
Deficiencies
Fail
Conditional
Pass
Registration
Determination
On-Site
Assessment
1-2 (auditor)
days
Surveillance Audits
END
209
70
210
211
212
71
Task Name
ISO 14001 Gap Analysis
r
3rd Quarter
4th Quarter
1st Quarter
Duration
Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb
1 day 100%
275 days
Attachment
6 days
100%
6 days
100%
1 day
100%
1 day
100%
Environmental Aspects
39 days
28 days
10
11
Environmental Programs
12
EMS Manual/Documentation
64%
105 days
84 days
97%
8/15
8/22
88%
21.47 days
23%
70 days
67%
13
22 days
14
15
69 days
20%
16
62 days
11%
1 day
17
18
1 day
19
1 day
20
Corrective Action
21
Project Review/Status
70%
8 days
11 days
1 day
213
Task
ISO 14001 Gap Analysis
ISO 14001 Implementation
Project Kickoff Meeting
Project Planning/Facilitation
Assign Management Representative
Assign Steering Committee
Environmental Aspects
Legal and Other Requirements
Review Environmental Policy
Objectives and Targets
Environmental Programs
EMS Manual/Documentation
Organize Vs. QS-9000
Inventory Existing Procedures
Review EMS Operational Procedures
Duration
1 day
275 days
6 days
6 days
1 day
1 day
105 days
39 days
28 days
84 days
21 days
70 days
22 days
1 day
69 days
Task
Review Updated Quality Manual
Training on Operational Controls
Internal Auditor Training (Classroom)
Internal Audit (Hands-on)
Corrective Action
Project Review/Status
General Awareness Training
Internal Audit (off-site review)
Corrective Action (off-site review)
Management Review
Pre-registration Audit
Corrective Action
Registration Audit
ISO 14001 Registration
14 months
Attachment
Total Above
Duration
62 days
8 days
1 day
1 day
11 days
1 day
4 days
4 days
16 days
1 day
2 days
8 days
3 days
1 day
214
Facilitation
215
72
NEW
216
Registration Costs
Certificated Initial Assessment Annual surveillance
(Man days)
visits (Man days)
Entity:
Number of
Employees
Total
On-site
Total
On-site
minm
minm
(IAF
(IAF
(IAF
(IAF Guide
Guide to Guide to Guide to to ISO/IEC
ISO/IEC ISO/IEC ISO/IEC Guide 62)
Guide
Guide
Guide
62)
62)
62)
Less than 5
2
1
1
0,5
5-9
2,5
1,5
1
0,5
10-19
3
2
1
1
20-29
4
2,5
1,5
1
30-59
6
4,5
2
1
60-100
7
5
2
1,5
100-250
8
6
2,5
2
250-500
10
7
3
2
217
Training
218
73
219
Steering Team
Procedures
Internal Auditors
Employee Overviews
220
M aterial
Handlers
Salaried and
NonProduction
Em ployees
M aintenance
Em ployees
I YR
Production
Em ployees
All Em ployees
Training Topic
EMS Awareness
Haz Com
EWI-01 Empty Aerosol Can
EWI-02 Empty Drum Handling
EWI-03 Spill Clean-up
EWI-04 Waste Segregation
EWI-05 Haz Waste Manifesting
EWI-06 Waste Water Treatment
EWI-07 Solid Waste
QWI-01 Preventative Maintenance
Internal Auditor Training
Forklift Training
T raining
Interval
x
x
x
x
x
x
221
74
Source of
Training
Duration
(Hours)
Frequency
Annual
Initially
222
Training
What are the needs of the organization at all relevant
levels.
Establish procedures for identifying training need.
Require contractors to document their employees
223
Training
Design
Delivery
Documentation
224
75
225
Design
Training needs analysis
Organization structure
Determine how training can improve
Safety
Effectiveness
Efficiency
Meet legal aspects
226
Design
Task analysis
Logical sequence
Total objective
Appropriate examples
Include all steps
Identify problems
Prerequisite skills or knowledge
227
76
training
Specific
Trainees viewpoint
Observable
Measurable
LEARNING IS MEASURED BY A CHANGE IN
BEHAVIOR
228
Design
Testing & evaluation
Pre-testing
Entering competency
Formative testing
Identify strengths/weaknesses
Check for understanding
229
Design
Testing & evaluation
Summation testing
Evaluate achievement
Feedback
Evaluate effectiveness/efficiency of program
230
77
231
Delivery
Adult learners
Learning styles
Instructional strategies
Instructional media
Delivery techniques
232
Delivery
Adult learners what to know
Why is the training important?
How can I apply what Ive learned?
What is the program outline?
What do I need to know?
233
78
10%
Hearing
20%
Seeing
30%
50%
Saying
70%
90%
234
Delivery
Learning styles
Passive
Active
Passive learning styles
Reading
Watching
Hearing
Observing
235
Delivery
Active learning styles
Participating
Role-playing
Field trips
Hands on
Practice scenarios
Making presentations
236
79
237
Delivery
Instructional strategies
Strategy must match objective
Strategy must match learning styles
Multiple strategies should be used
238
Documentation
Plant Files
Verification of attendance
Verification of competency
Personnel Files
Verification of attendance
Verification of competency
Certifications
239
80
Annual Reviews
240
Annual Reviews
241
Annual Reviews
training)
Obsolete documents are removed.
Documents are legible, dated and readily
identifiable.
Documents are orderly and retained for
required periods.
242
81
245
82
246
Media
Air
Chemicals
Transportation
Water
Waste
247
Regulations
CAAA-Clean Air Act Amendments 40 CFR 50-80
EPCRA-Emergency Planning and Community Right-
1910.1200
HAZWOPER-Hazardous Waste Operations and
248
83
40 CFR 260-270
HMTA-Hazardous Materials Transportation Act 49
CFR 171-180
TSCA-Toxic Substance Control Act 40 CFR 700-
760
249
Permits/Plans/Procedures
PTI-Permit to Install
ROP-Renewable Operating Permit
RMP-Risk Management Plan 40 CFR 68.112(r)
HazCom Program-29 CFR 1910.1200
250
Permits/Plans/Procedures
Emergency response-40 CFR 26.4
SWPPP-Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan
SPCC-Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures
40 CFR 112
PIPP-Pollution Incident Prevention Plan Act 451, Part
251
84
System
SC/SPP-Slug Control/Spill Prevention Plan
WAP-Waste Analysis Plan
252
Reports
MAERS-Michigan Air Emissions Reporting System
March 15
Tier II-EPCRA March 1
Form R-EPCRA July 1
AWR/CMR- State of Michigan August 15
Biennial-RCRA March 1 every even year.
253
Documentation
Air permits/exemptions
Waste characterization
Manifest
LDRs
Waste minimization
254
85
255
Training
RMP-Initial and every 3 years
HazCom-Initial
HAZWOPER-Initial and annual
Emergency Response-Initial
256
Training
SPCC-Initial and process change
SWPPP-Initial and process change
HMTA-Initial and job change
RCRA-Initial and annual
257
86
Summary
Information Session
ISO 14000 is
A series of international standards for building,
implementing, and maintaining an EMS.
259
3 Definitions
3.6 Environmental Aspect - element of an
organization's activities, products or services that can
interact with the environment
NOTE-A significant environmental aspect is an
260
87
261
Milestones
1. Understand the standard
2. Commit to Implementing ISO 14001
3. Select and train a core team
4. Assess the current EMS
5. Create the project plan or environmental
management program
6. Select and hire outside support (consultant,
Registrar, etc.)
7. Develop an environmental policy
262
Milestones
8. Kick off ISO14000 employee awareness program
9. Identify external criteria
10. Establish internal criteria
11. Develop an EMS that conforms to ISO 14001
12. Implement the EMS
13. Participate in registration audit
14. Ensure continual Improvement
263
88
Company Objectives
Regulatory Requirements
Environmental Policy
Operations
Legal Considerations
4.6 Management
Review
4.2 Environmental
Policy
4.5 Checking/Corrective
Action
Continual
Improvement
4.3 Planning
4.3.1 Environmental Aspects
4.3.2 Legal/Other Requirements
4.3.3 Objectives and Targets
4.5.3 Records
4.5.4 EMS Audits
4.4 Implementation
4.4.1 Structure and Responsibility
4.4.2 Training, Awareness, Competence
4.4.3 Communication
4.4.4 EMS Documentation
4.4.5 Document Control
4.4.6 Operational Control
4.4.7 Emergency Preparedness/Response
Environmental Aspects
OUTPUT
INPUTS
Chemicals
Transportation
Oil/Fuels
Electricity
Water
Raw Materials/
Consumables
Other Inputs
FACILITY
Air Emissions
Hazardous
Waste
Spill
Potential
Groundwater
Wetlands, etc.
Water
Discharges
Solid Waste
Transportation
Property
Other Outputs
266
89
International
Standards
ISO 14001
Intent
Why you do it
Environmental
Policy
What you do
How you do it
Evidence of
what you do
Procedures
What, when,
where & who
Work Instructions
How
Records
267
Organizations EMS)
ASTM Provisional Standard PS 11095
269
90
(6/11/97)
U.S. EPA Incentives for Self-Policing Policy, 60 Fed.
270
271
272
91
PA
(610) 832-9585
http://www.astm.org
U.S. EPA
http://www.es.epa.gov/elp/
273
Questions?
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
Thank You
Investigations, Compliance,
Remediation, and Restoration
92