ANTIBIOTIK

Dosis

No
.
1

Nama Obat
Amoxicillin

20-40mg/kgBB/hari (3x)

Ampicillin

As. Nalidiksat

50-100mg/kgBB/hari
(4x)
IV: 100200mg/kgBB/hari (4x)
55mg/kgBB/hari (4x)

Ceftriaxone

50-80mg/kgBB/hari (1x)

Cefixime

3-10mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

Cefadroxil

Cefuroxime

25-30mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Dewasa 500mg/kali (24x)
20mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

Cefotaxime

Cotrimoxazol
e

10

Chloramphen
icol

Anak: 50100mg/kgBB/hari (3x)

BB <50kg: 100200mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
IM/IV BB>50kg: 1-2g (34x)
Dewasa: 1g/kali (2x)
T: 6-12mg/kgBB/hari
(2x)
S: 30-50mg/kgBB/hari
(2x)
Usia >1bln: 5075mg/kgBB/hari (4x)

11

Ceftazidim

30-50mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

12

Erythromycin

13

Gentamycin

14

Kanamycin

30-50mg/kgBB/hari (34x)
Neonatus: 2,53,5mg/kgBB/kali (2-3x)
<5th: 2,5mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
5-12th: 22,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x)
10-100mg/kgBB/hari

Sediaan

Nama Paten

Caps 250mg, Kaptab

500mg, Syr
125;250mg/5ml, Inj.
1g/vial
Caps 250mg, Kaptab
500mg, Syr
125;250mg/5ml, Inj.
0,5;1g/vial
Tab 500mg

Amoxan
Kalmoxillin

Inj. 500mg;1g/vial
(IM/IV)
Caps 50;100mg, Syr
100mg/5ml
Caps 250;500mg, Syr
125;500mg/5ml

Sanpicillin
Viccilin

Negram
Urineg
Broadcef
Elpicef
Cefspan
Sporetik
Cefat

Tab 500mg, Kap

250;500mg, Inj.
750mg;1g/vial
Inj. 500mg;1g/vial

Sharox
Cefor
Rycef
Clacef
Cefor
Rycef

Pedtab 120mg, Tab

480;960mg, Susp.
240mg/5ml

Sanprima
Bactrim
Bactricid

Caps 250;500mg, Syr

125mg/5ml, Inj.
1g/vial
Inj. 500mg;1;2g/vial

Colsancetin

Fortum
Ceftum
Erysanbe

Caps 250;500mg, Syr

200mg/5ml
Inj. 80mg/2ml atau
40mg/ml

Sagestam
Salicin

Inj. 1;2g/vial

Kanamycin

(3x)
15-30mg/kgBB/hari (34x)
u/ amubiasis ambil dosis
tertinggi
abses paru/hepar:
50mg/kgBB/hari (3x)
20-30 mg/kgBB/hari (34x)
50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari
(3x)

15

Metronidazol
e

16
17

Thiamphenic
ol
Nystatin

18

Netimycin

19
20

Penicillin
Procaine
Spiramycin

21
22
23

Tetracycline
Polymyxins
Vancomycin

24

Amikacin

N
o
1

Nama
Obat
INH

Rifampisin

10-20mg/kgBB/hari
(1-2x)

Pirazinami
d
Etambutol

24-40mg/kgBB/hari

Tab 100;300mg, Syr

10mg/ml
Caps-Tab
150;300;450;600mg, Syr
20mg/ml
Tab 500mg

15-20mg/kgBB/hari

Tab 500mg

Streptomis
in
PAS

15-30mg/kgBB/hari

Vial 1g

200-300mg/kgBB/hari

Tab 500mg

4
5
6

Neonatus <1mg: 67,5mg/kgBB/hari

>1mg: 7,59mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
50-100ribu IU/kgBB/hari
Inisiasi:
100mg/kgBB/hari (1hari)
MD: 50mg/kgBB/hari
30-50mg/kgBB/hari (4x)
40ribu unit/kgBB/hari
Neonatus:
15mg/kgBB/hari
>1bulan:
40mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
Dewasa: 500mg/kali
(4x) atau 1g/kali (2x)
15mg/kgBB/hari (2x)

Dosis

Tab 250;500mg, Syr

250mg/5ml, Supp.
500mg, Infus
500mg/100ml

Caps 250;500mg, Syr

125mg/5ml
Tab 500ribu IU, Susp.
100ribu IU/ml,
Supp.vaginal 100ribu
IU
Inj.
25;50;100;200mg/ml

Mycostatin
Candistatin

Netromycin C

Inj. 3juta unit/vial (IM)

Tab 250;500mg, Syr
125mg/5ml

Rovamycine

Caps 250;500mg

Tetrasanbe

Inj. 500mg/vial

Vancomycin
Abbott

TUBERKULOSTATIK
Sediaan

10-15mg/kgBB/hari

Flagyl
Trichodazole

Nama Paten
Pyravit
Rifamtibi

Sanazet
Arsitam
Kalbutol
Streptomisin

N
o
1

KORTIKOSTEROID
Dosis
Sediaan

Nama Obat
Dexamethaso
ne

Metilprednisol
on

Prednison

Anak: 0,0060,4mg/kgBB/hari
Dewasa: 0,20,5mg/kgBB/hari
0,4-1,6mg/kgBB/hari

1-2mg/kgBB/hari (3x)

Nama Paten

Tab 0,5mg, Inj.

5mg/ml

Cortidex
Kalmetason

Tab 4;8;16mg,
Inj. 125mg/2ml;
500mg/ml
Tab 5mg

Lameson
Medixon
Pehacort

ANTI ASMA
N
o
1

Nama
Obat
Adrenalin

Aminofilin

3
4

Salbutam
ol
Teofilin

Terbutalin

0,075mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x)

Fenoterol

0,1mg/kgBB/kali (4x)

N
o
1
2

Dosis

Sediaan

Dewasa: 0,01mg/kgBB/hari
<2 th: 0,2ml
>2 th: 0,5ml

1mg/ml/ampul
SC: 1:1000
IV: 1:10ribu
Dapat diulang tiap
20 menit s/d 3x
Tab 150;200mg,
Inj. 240mg/10ml

LD IV: 6mg/kgBB 20-40menit

MD IV: dewasa
0,5mg/kgBB/jam;
anak&dewasa perokok 0,80,9mh/kgBB/jam; geriatri
0,25mg/kgBB/jam; geriatri
perokok 0,4mg/kgBB/jam
0,1-0,15mg/kgBB/kali (3-4x)
Hitung dengan menggunakan
dosis aminofilin, 80% teofilin
adalah aminofilin

Tab 2;4mg, Syr

2mg/5ml
Caps 130;150mg,
Syr
130;150mg/5ml
Tab 2,5mg, Syr
1,5mg/ml

Nama Paten

Dexafil

Salbuven
Amilex
Theobron
Euphyllin
Retard
Bricasma

STEROID (ORAL, INJEKSI, NEBULISASI) UNTUK SERANGAN ASMA

Nama Obat
Dosis
Sediaan
Nama Paten
Budesonide
Dexamethaso
ne
Prednisolon

LD: 0,5-1mg/kgBB bolus

MD: 1mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
IV/IM
1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x)

Respule
Inj.
4;5mg/ampul

Pulmicort
Kalmetason
Oradexon

Tab 4mg

Medrol
Medixon
Lameson

Prednison

1-2mg/kgBB/hari (4x)

Tab 5mg

Metilprednisol
on

1mg/kgBB dalam 30 menit

per 6 jam IV/IM

Hidrokortison

4mg/kgBB/kali (4x) IV/IM

Betamethason
e

0,05-0,1mg/kgBB (4x)
IV/IM

Inj.
125;500mg/via
l
Inj.
100mg/ampul
Inj. 4mg/ampul

ANTIHISTAMIN
Sediaan

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Dosis

CTM

Mebhidrolin

Hemoklorsikl
in
Siproheptadi
n
Prometazine

Cetirizine

Difenhidrami
n

0,35mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
7,5mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
0,15mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
0,3mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
1,5mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)
Dewasa:
10mg/hari
Anak 5mg/hari (12x)
4-6mg/kgBB/hari
(3-4x)
Dewasa: 100200mg/hari
IV: 1mg/kgBB/hari

N
o
1

Nama
Obat
Paracetam
ol

Ibuprofen

As.
Mefenama
t

Pehacort
Dellacorta
Solu-Medrol
Medixon
Silacort
Solu-Cortef
Celestone

Nama Paten

Tab 4mg

Pehachlor

Tab 50mg, Syr

50mg/5ml
Tab 10mg

Histopan
Homoklomin

Tab 4mg

Heptasan

Tab 25mg, Syr 1mg/ml,

Inj. 25mg/ml, Krim 20mg

Phenergen

NSAIDs
Dosis

Sediaan

Nama Paten

10-15mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)

Tab 100;500mg, Syr

120mg/5ml, Drop
80mg/0,8ml, Rectal
125mg/2,5ml; 250mg/4ml
Kaptab 200mg, Syr
100;200mg/5ml

Sanmol
Pamol
Dumin

5-10mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
6,25mg/kgBB/kali
(3-4x)

ANTITUSIF, EKSPEKTORAN, & MUKOLITIK

Proris
Bufect
Ponstan
Mefinal

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Dosis

Sediaan

Nama Paten

Ambroxol

1,2-1,6mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)

Mucopect
Epexol

Bromhexine

DMP

Dewasa: 8mg (3x)

5-10th: 4mg (3x)
2-3th: 4mg (2x)
1-2th: 1mg (2x)
<1th: 0,5mg (2x)
1-1,5mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)

Tab 30mg, Syr

15;30mg/5ml, Drop
15mg/ml
Caps 8mg, Syr
4;10mg/5ml

Zanidex

4
5

Kodein
GG

Tab 15mg, Syr

10mg/5ml, Drop
7,5mg/ml
Tab 10;15;20mg
Tab 50;100mg

Noscapin

Asetilsistein

1mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Dewasa: 100mg (3x)
6-12th: 50mg (3x)
<6th: 25mg (3x)
0,5mg/kgBB/kali (3x)

Dewasa: 3 tab/1 tab

ef
Anak: 1 sachet

Caps 25;50mg, Syr

25mg/5ml, Tab
10;20mg
Tab 200mg, Tab ef.
600mg, Syr
100mg/sachet

DEKONGESTAN
Dosis
Sediaan
0,5-1mg/kgBB/dosis
Tab 25mg, Inj.
(4-6x)
50mg/ml
4mg/kgBB/hari (3-4x)
Tab 60mg, Syr
Dewasa: 30-60mg (32,5mg/ml
4x)

Bisolvon

Codipront
Ponocolin Exp.

Longatin
Neocodin
Fluimucil

No
1

Nama Obat
Efedrin

Psudoefedrin

3
4

Fenilefrin
Trimetoquinol

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Dosis

Sediaan

Nama Paten

Domperidone

0,25-0,6mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
0,5-1mg/kgBB/hari
(3x)

Tab 10mg, Drop

5mg/ml, Syr 5mg/5ml
Tab 10mg, Drop
0,1mg/ml, Syr
5mg/5ml, Inj. 5mg/ml,
Rectal 10mg/2,5ml

Vomitas

0,1mg/kgBB/kali (3x)

Tab 3mg, Drop

1mg/ml, Inj.
0,1mg/ml

Nama Paten

Sudafed
Rinofed

Inolin

ANTIEMETIK

Metokloprami
d

Ondansetron

Primperan
Sotatic
Damaben
Raclonid

Granisetron

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Dosis

Papaverin

Loperamide

Hiasin

0,1mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
0,08mg/kgBB/kali
(3x)
1-4gtt (3x)

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Fenobarbital

Fenitoin

As. Valproat

N
o
1

Nama Obat

Omeprazole

Lansoprazole

Diazepam

Ranitidine

ANTISPASMODIK
Sediaan
Tab 40mg, Inj.
40mg/ml
Tab 2mg
Drop 1mg/ml

ANTIKONVULSAN
Dosis
Rectal <10kg: 5mg,
10kg: 10mg
0,3-0,5mg/kgBB/kali
Hari 1 dan 2: 810mg/kgBB/hari,
selanjutnya 45mg/kgBB/hari (2x)
Pencegahan KD: 57mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x)
5-8mg/kgBB/hari (2-3x)

Papaverin
Immodium
Lodia
Holopan

Sediaan

Nama Paten

Tab 2,5mg, Inj.

10mg/2ml, Rectal
5;10mg/2,5ml
Tab 30;50mg, Inj.
100mg/ml

Stesolid

Caps 100mg, Inj.

100mg/2ml
Syr 250mg/5ml

Dilantin
Kutoin
Depakene

H2 ANTAGONIS, PPI, & MUKOPROTEKTOR

Dosis
Sediaan
Dewasa: PO 150mg
(2x)/300mg (1x); IV 50mg
(3-4x)
Anak: PO 2-4mg/kgBB/hari
(2x); IV 2-4mg/kgBB/hari
(3-4x)
Dewasa: 20mg/hari (1530menit sblm makan)
Anak: >2 th
BB >20kg=20mg/hari
BB <20kg=10mg/hari
Dewasa: 30mg/hari
Anak: 3 bulan-14th
BB >20kg=30mg/hari

Nama Paten

Luminal
Sibital

Nama Paten

Tab 150mg, Kap

300mg, Inj. Per
ampul 25mg/ml

Acran
Indoran
Radin
Antid

Caps 10;20mg,
Inj. 40mg/vial

Losec
OMZ
Loklor

Caps 15;30mg

Lapraz
Inhipraz

Sucralfat

BB 10-20kg=15mg/hari
BB <10kg=7,5mg/hari
500mg (4x)

Misoprostol

200mcg/hari (4x)

Tab 500mg, Kap

1g, Susp.
500mg/5ml
Tab 200mcg

Inpepsa
Musin
Ulsidex
Gastrul
Cytotec