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MATLAB Code For Amplitude Modulation:

clc;
clear all;
close all;
Ac=2; %carrier amplitude
fc=0.5; %carrier frequency
Am=.5; %message signal amplitude
fm=.05; %message signal frequency
Fs=100; %sampling rate/frequency
ka=1; %modulation coefficient
t=[0:0.1:50]; %defining the time range & disseminating it into samples
ct=Ac*cos(2*pi*fc*t); %defining the carrier signal wave
mt=Am*cos(2*pi*fm*t); %defining the message signal
AM=ct.*(1+ka*mt); %Amplitude Modulated wave, according to the standard definition
subplot(3,1,1); %plotting the message signal wave
plot(mt);
ylabel('Message signal');
subplot(3,1,2); %plotting the carrier signal wave
plot(ct);
ylabel('carrier');
subplot(3,1,3); %plotting the amplitude modulated wave
plot(AM);
ylabel('AM signal');

Screenshot of the output:

MATLAB CODE For FM (Frequency Modulation)


clc
clear

all

close

all

0:0.001:1; %upto

1000

samples

vm

input('Enter

Amplitude

(Message)

');

vc

input('Enter

Amplitude

(Carrier)

');

fM

input('Enter

Message

frequency

');

fc

input('Enter

Carrier

frequency

');

input('Enter

Modulation

Index

');

msg

vm*sin(2*pi*fM*t);

subplot(3,1,1); %plotting

message

signal

plot(t,msg);
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Message
carrier
subplot(3,1,2); %plotting

');
=

vc*sin(2*pi*fc*t);
carrier

signal

plot(t,carrier);
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('Carrier

Signal');

vc*sin(2*pi*fc*t+m.*cos(2*pi*fM*t));
FM

subplot(3,1,3);%plotting

(Frequency

Modulated)

signal

plot(t,y);
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
title('FM Signal');

Sample MATLAB Input:


Enter

Amplitude

(Message)

Enter

Amplitude

(Carrier)

Enter

Message

frequency

Enter

Carrier

frequency

Enter Modulation Index = 10


MATLAB's Output For The Above Input:

MATLAB Code For PAM (Pulse-amplitude modulation)

100

clc;
close

all;

clear

all;

input('Enter

the

amplitude

');

input('Enter

the

frequency

');

0:0.02:2; %

for

total

x1

stem(t); %generation

x2

sin(2*pi*f*t); %generation

of

of

20
impulse

of

sine

x1.*x2; %modulation

subplot(3,1,1); %for

impulse

samples
signal
wave
step

signal

plot

stem(x1);
title('Impulse

Signal');

xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude

');

subplot(3,1,2)

%for

sine

wave

plot

plot(t,x2);
title('Sine

Wave');

xlabel('Time

');

ylabel('Amplitude

');

subplot(3,1,3)

%for

PAM

wave

plot

stem(t,y);
title('PAM

Wave');

xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Amplitude');
Sample Input At MATLAB Command Window:
Enter

the

Enter the frequency = 3


Output of PAM wave in MATLAB

amplitude

MATLAB Code FOR ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying) :


clc %for

clearing

close

all %for

closing

clear

all %for

deleting

fc=input('Enter

the

fp=input('Enter

the

amp=input('Enter

the

the
all

the

all
of

amplitude

window

the

freq
freq

command
variables

of
Periodic

(For

except

Carrier

window
command

from

Sine

Wave

Binary

pulse

&

Binary

Pulse

the

window
memory

carrier:');
(Message):');
Message):');

t=0:0.001:1; %

For

setting

c=amp.*sin(2*pi*fc*t);%

For

subplot(3,1,1) %For

Plotting

the

sampling

Generating

Carrier

The

interval
Sine

wave

Carrier

wave

plot(t,c)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Carrier

Wave')

m=amp/2.*square(2*pi*fp*t)+(amp/2);%For
subplot(3,1,2) %For

Plotting

The

Generating
Square

Square

Binary

wave

Pulse

message
(Message)

plot(t,m)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Binary

Message

w=c.*m; %

The

subplot(3,1,3) %For

Pulses')

Shift

Plotting

The

Keyed

Amplitude

Shift

Wave
Keyed

Wave

plot(t,w)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Amplitide Shift Keyed Signal')
INPUTS GIVEN TO GENERATE ASK MODULATED WAVE:
Enter
Enter

the
the

freq
freq

of
of

Periodic

Sine
Binary

Enter the amplitude (For Both Carrier & Binary Pulse Message):4
RESULT:

Wave

carrier:100

pulse

(Message):10

MATLAB Code FOR FSK (Frequency Shift Keying) BFSK in this case:
clc %for clearing the command window
close all %for closing all the window except command window
clear all %for deleting all the variables from the memory
fc1=input('Enter the freq of 1st Sine Wave carrier:');
fc2=input('Enter the freq of 2nd Sine Wave carrier:');
fp=input('Enter the freq of Periodic Binary pulse (Message):');
amp=input('Enter the amplitude (For Both Carrier & Binary Pulse Message):');
amp=amp/2;
t=0:0.001:1; % For setting the sampling interval
c1=amp.*sin(2*pi*fc1*t);% For Generating 1st Carrier Sine wave
c2=amp.*sin(2*pi*fc2*t);% For Generating 2nd Carrier Sine wave
subplot(4,1,1); %For Plotting The Carrier wave
plot(t,c1)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Carrier 1 Wave')
subplot(4,1,2) %For Plotting The Carrier wave
plot(t,c2)

xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Carrier 2 Wave')
m=amp.*square(2*pi*fp*t)+amp;%For Generating Square wave message
subplot(4,1,3) %For Plotting The Square Binary Pulse (Message)
plot(t,m)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Binary Message Pulses')
for i=0:1000 %here we are generating the modulated wave
if m(i+1)==0
mm(i+1)=c2(i+1);
else
mm(i+1)=c1(i+1);
end
end
subplot(4,1,4) %For Plotting The Modulated wave
plot(t,mm)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Modulated Wave')
The following INPUTS GIVEN TO GENERATE FSK MODULATED WAVE:
Enter the freq of 1st Sine Wave carrier:10
Enter the freq of 2nd Sine Wave carrier:30
Enter the freq of Periodic Binary pulse (Message):5
Enter the amplitude (For Both Carrier & Binary Pulse Message):4
Result:

Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) Digital Modulation MATLAB Simulation

Read more: http://www.divilabs.com/2013/12/frequency-shift-keying-fsk-digital.html#ixzz3TIQ8DkcD

MATLAB Code FOR PSK (Phase Shift Keying) :


clc %for

clearing

the

close

all %for

closing

all

clear

all %for

deleting

all

t=0:.001:1; %

For

fc=input('Enter

frequency

fm=input('Enter
amp=input('Enter

the

of

&

except

variables

setting

the
Carrier

window
command

from

Plotting

wave:
:
Both

Carrier
The

window
memory
interval

Sine

Amplitude(Assuming

Generating

the

sampling

frequency

Message

c=amp.*sin(2*pi*fc*t);%
subplot(3,1,1) %For

window

the

Message
Carrier

command

Carrier

');
');

Equal):');
Sine
wave

plot(t,c)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Carrier')
m=square(2*pi*fm*t);%

For

Plotting

Message

signal

subplot(3,1,2)
plot(t,m)
xlabel('time')
ylabel('ampmplitude')
title('Message Signal')% Sine wave multiplied with square wave in order to
generate

PSK

x=c.*m;
subplot(3,1,3) %

For

Plotting

PSK

(Phase

Shift

Keyed)

signal

plot(t,x)
xlabel('t')
ylabel('y')
title('PSK')

INPUTS GIVEN TO GENERATE ASK MODULATED WAVE:


Enter
Enter

frequency
Message

of

Carrier
frequency

Enter The Carrier & Message Amplitude(Assuming Both Equal): 3


RESULT:

Sine

wave:
:

60
10

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