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GSFC X-673-64-1F

ENGINEERING DRAWING
STANDARDS MANUAL

S AND SPA
C
I
C
UT

NAL
O
TI

N
U. S. A.

INISTRA
TIO

AERO
N

M
AD

August 1994

NA

X-673-64-1F
Supersedes GSFC X-673-64-1E/July 1991

ENGINEERING DRAWING
STANDARDS MANUAL
Mechanical Engineering Branch
Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland

AND SPA
ICS
C
T
U

ON
TI

INISTRA
TIO

AL AERON

M
AD

August 1994

N
U. S. A.

NA

National Aeronautics and


Space Administration
Goddard Space Flight Center
Greenbelt, Maryland 20771
1994

DESCRIPTION OF REVISION
T h i s r e v i s i o n , w h i c h s u p e r s e d e s t h e G o d d ar d S p a c e F l i g h t C e n t e r ( G S F C ) S t a n d a r d
X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 E , E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l, is in te n d e d to u p d a te a n d r e f le c t
th e la te s t f o r ma ts a n d s ta n d a r d s a d o p te d b y G S F C.
T h e f o llo w in g is a s u mma r y o f th e p r in c ip a l c h a n g e s a n d imp r o v e me n ts in c o r p o r a te d in
this issue:
a.

A d d itio n o f Co mp o s ite Ma te r ia l D r a w in g d e f in itio n .

b . C h a n g in g o f t h e s i g n a t u r e t o a p r i n t e d n a me i n T i t l e b lo c k s .
c.

N e w e x a mp l e o f t h e M e t r i c D r a w i n g s f o r ma t a n d t o l e r a n c e p r e s e n t a t i o n .

d . I mp r o v e d p l a c e me n t o f v i e w s o n T y p e s o f D r a w i n g s s a mp l e s t o p r e v e n t u n n e c e s s a r y
r e w o r k o f d r a w in g s a t a la te r d a te .
e.

N e w E n g in e e r i n g O r d e r ( E O ) f o r ms a d d e d ; o ld E O f o r ms w i l l b e p h a s e d o u t.

f.

A d d itio n a l n o te s o n v a r io u s to p ic s a d d e d to N o te E x a mp le s s e c tio n .

g . D e le tio n o f mic r o f ilmin g r e q u ir e me n ts f o r d r a w in g f o r ma t.


h . F lo w c h a r t f o r f lig h t p r o j e c ts r e d e f in e d .

iii

iv

PREFACE
T h e G S F C E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l i s t h e o f f i c i a l s o u r c e f o r t h e
r e q u ir e me n ts a n d in te r p r e ta tio n s to b e u s e d in th e d e v e lo p me n t a n d p r e s e n ta tio n o f
e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s a n d r e la te d d o c u me n ta tio n f o r th e G S F C.
T h e M e c h a n i c a l E n g i n e e r i n g B r a n c h , M e c h a n i c a l S y s t e ms D iv is io n , h a s b e e n d e le g a te d
t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r i n t e r p r e t a t i o n , p e r i o d ic u p d a t e s , a n d d i s t r ib u t i o n o f t h e G S F C
E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l.
A ll E n g in e e r in g D ir e c to r a te d e s ig n o r g a n iz a tio n s a n d th e ir c o n tr a c to r s s h a ll a d h e r e to th e
r e q u ir e me n ts o f th is ma n u a l w h e n p r e p a r in g G S F C e n g in e e r in g d o c u me n ta tio n f o r f lig h t
h a r d w a r e a n d g r o u n d s u p p o r t s ys te ms .
Co mme n ts o r in q u ir ie s c o n c e r n in g th is ma n u a l s h o u ld b e d ir e c te d to th e Me c h a n ic a l
E n g in e e r in g Br a n c h , Co d e 7 2 2 .

D r . A lla n S h e r ma n
D ir e c to r o f E n g in e e r in g

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

vii

TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 1
1. DRAWING ELEMENTS .......................................................................................... 3
1.1. Drawing Sizes ................................................................................................. 3
1.2. Multisheet Drawings ........................................................................................ 3
1.3. Zoning ............................................................................................................ 4
1 . 4 . T i t l e B l o c k an d R e v i s i o n B l o c k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1 . 5 . D r a w i n g F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
2. NOMENCLATURE ................................................................................................ 11
2.1. Drawing Title ................................................................................................. 11
2.2. Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 12
2.3. List of Material .............................................................................................. 14
2 . 3 . 1 . R e q u i r e me n t s o n t h e B o d y o f t h e D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
2 . 3 . 2 . R e q u i r e me n t s i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
2.4. Notes on Drawings .......................................................................................... 15
2 . 4 . 1 . S e c u r i t y C l a s s i f i c at i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5
2.4.2. Note Location........................................................................................ 15
2 . 4 . 3 . N u mb e r i n g o f N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
2 . 4 . 4 . N o t e E x a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
2 . 4 . 4 . 1 . D i me n s i o n N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
2.4.4.2. Heat Treating Notes.................................................................... 17
2 . 4 . 4 . 3 . J o i n i n g Me t h o d N o t e s ( w e l d i n g , b r a z i n g , e t c . ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8
2.4.4.4. Plating and Coating Notes ........................................................... 18
2.4.4.5. Surface Preparation Notes ........................................................... 19
2.4.4.6. Testing and Inspection Notes ....................................................... 20
2.4.4.7. Threaded Inserts Cleaning and Installation Notes ....................... 20
2.4.4.8. Miscellaneous Notes ................................................................... 21
2 . 4 . 4 . 9 . I n f o r ma t i o n a l N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2.4.5. Local Character Notes ............................................................................ 23
2 . 4 . 6 . G e n e r a l D i me n s i o n a l T o l e r a n c e N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
2 . 5 . S p e c i f i c a t io n C a l l o u t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
3. DRAFTING PRACTICES ....................................................................................... 25
3.1. General .......................................................................................................... 25
3.2. Lines ............................................................................................................. 25
3.2.1. Ink Lines and Plotted Lines .................................................................... 25
3.2.2. Pencil Lines .......................................................................................... 27
3.2.3. Types of Lines....................................................................................... 27
3.2.3.1. Center Lines .............................................................................. 27
3 . 2 . 3 . 2 . D i me n s i o n L i n e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 8
3.2.3.3. Leaders ..................................................................................... 28
3.2.3.4. Break Lines ............................................................................... 28
3.2.3.5. Phantom Lines ........................................................................... 29
3.2.3.6. Sectioning Lines ........................................................................ 29
3.2.3.7. Extension Lines ......................................................................... 30
3.2.3.8. Hidden Lines ............................................................................. 30
3.2.3.9. Stitch Lines ............................................................................... 30
3.2.3.10. Outlines or Visible Lines........................................................... 30
3.2.3.11. Datum Lines ............................................................................ 30
3 . 2 . 3 . 1 2 . C u t t i n g - P l a n e / V ie w i n g - P l a n e L i n e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 0
3 . 3 . L e t t e r i n g a n d N u me r a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1
3.3.1. Style .................................................................................................... 31
3.3.2. Heights ................................................................................................. 32
3.4. Scale ............................................................................................................. 32
3.5. Positioning the Part on the Drawing .................................................................. 33

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3.5.1. Picturization ......................................................................................... 33


3.5.2. Sections ................................................................................................ 34
3.5.3. Views ................................................................................................... 36
3.5.4. Details.................................................................................................. 37
3 . 5 . 5 . I d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f S e ct i o n s , V i e w s , a n d D e t a i l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 7
3 . 5 . 6 . L o c a t i n g S e c t i o n s, V i e w s , a n d D e t a i l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 8
TYPES OF DRAWINGS ......................................................................................... 39
4.1. Altered or Selected Vendor Part Drawing .......................................................... 39
4 . 2 . A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 0
4.3. Detail Drawing ............................................................................................... 41
4.4. Drawing Tree ................................................................................................. 42
4 . 5 . E l e c t r i c a l / E l e c tr o n i c D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4 . 5 . 1 . E l e c t r i c a l a n d E l e c t r o n i c S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4 . 5 . 2 . E l e c t r i c a l a n d E l e c t r o n i c D i a g r a ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
4 . 6 . I n s e p a r a b l e A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
4 . 7 . I n s t a l l a t i o n A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5
4.8. Interface Control Drawing ............................................................................... 46
4.9. Matched-Set Drawing ...................................................................................... 48
4 . 1 0 . M e c h a n i c a l S c h e ma t i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 9
4.11. Modification Drawing .................................................................................... 51
4.12. Outline Drawing ........................................................................................... 51
4.13. Source Control Drawing ................................................................................. 53
4 . 1 4 . S p e c i f i c a t i o n Co n t r o l D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4
4.15. Standard Part Drawing ................................................................................... 56
4.16. Tabulated Drawing ........................................................................................ 56
4.17. Tooling Drawing ........................................................................................... 57
4 . 1 8 . C o mp o s i t e M a t e r i a l D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8
NUMBERING SYSTEM FOR DRAWINGS AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION . 60
5 . 1 . P a r t N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1
5 . 2 . F i n d o r I t e m N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2
5.3. Order of Precedence of Specifications and Standards .......................................... 62
5.3.1. Group I ................................................................................................. 62
5.3.2. Group II ............................................................................................... 62
5.3.3. Group III .............................................................................................. 63
5.3.4. Group IV .............................................................................................. 63
5.3.5. Group V................................................................................................ 63
ENGINEERING ORDER ........................................................................................ 64
6 . 1 . G e n e r a l R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4
6 . 2 . F o r ma t S a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4
DRAWING REVISIONS ......................................................................................... 68
7 . 1 . R e v i s i o n Me t h o d s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8
7.2. Revision Identification .................................................................................... 68
7.3. Revision of Multisheet Drawings ...................................................................... 68
7.4. Revision Recording ......................................................................................... 68
7.5. Redrawn or Replaced Drawings ........................................................................ 70
PARTS LIST AND INDEX LIST ............................................................................. 71
8.1. Definitions ..................................................................................................... 71
8 . 2 . R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1
8.2.1. List Preparation ..................................................................................... 71
8 . 2 . 2 . L i s t F o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2
8.2.3. Revision Identification ........................................................................... 72
8 . 2 . 4 . D e l e t i n g I t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2
8 . 2 . 5 . A d d i n g I t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2
8.3. Cover Sheet.................................................................................................... 72
8 . 3 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2

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8.3.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 72
8 . 4 . P a r t s L i s t Co n t i n u a t i o n S h e e t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5
8 . 4 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5
8.4.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 75
8 . 5 . I n d e x L i s t Co n t i n u a t i o n S h e e t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7
8 . 5 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7
8.5.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 77
8 . 6 . F i n d o r I t e m N u mb e r S ys t e m o f I d e n t i f i c a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9
8.6.1. Definition ............................................................................................. 79
8 . 6 . 2 . A p p l i c a t i o n a n d L i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9
8 . 6 . 3 . D r a w i n g R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 0
8.7. List of Material .............................................................................................. 81
8 . 7 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1
8.7.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 81
9. DOCUMENTATION MANAGEMENT ..................................................................... 82
9.1. Typical Drawing Flow for Flight Projects .......................................................... 82
9.2. Archiving....................................................................................................... 83
9 . 3 . C o mp u t e r - A i d e d D e s i g n D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3
9 . 3 . 1 . P r e s e n t a t i o n o f C o mp u t e r - G e n e r a t e d D a t a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3
9 . 3 . 2 . D e v e l o p i n g a n d U s i n g C o mp u t e r - G e n e r a t e d D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4
9.3.3. Specification Data ................................................................................. 84
1 0 . D E S I G N R E F E R E N C E S , S TA N D A R D S , A N D S P E C I F I C A T I O N S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5
1 0 . 1 . D i me n s i o n i n g a n d T o l e r a n c i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5
1 0 . 1 . 1 . D i me n s i o n i n g a n d T o l e r a n c i n g P r a c t i c e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5
1 0 . 1 . 2 . S t a t e me n t s o n D i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5
1 0 . 2 . M e t r i c D i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6
1 0 . 2 . 1 . S I U n i t s a n d S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6
10.2.2. Unit Conversions ................................................................................. 89
1 0 . 2 . 2 . 1 . C o n v e r s i o n o f D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 9
10.2.2.2. Unit Rounding.......................................................................... 89
10.3. Design References ......................................................................................... 92
10.4. Control of Surface Roughness......................................................................... 93
10.4.1. Surface Texture ................................................................................... 93
1 0 . 4 . 2 . S u r f a c e T e x t u r e S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3
10.4.3. Surface Texture Standards..................................................................... 93
10.5. Thread Specifications .................................................................................... 93
10.6. WeldingFusion and Resistance ..................................................................... 95
10.6.1. General ............................................................................................... 95
1 0 . 6 . 2 . B a s i c W e l d S y mb o l s a n d T h e i r L o c a t i o n S i g n i f i c a n c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5
10.7. Outgassing of Spacecraft Materials ................................................................. 95
10.8. Standards and Specifications Index ................................................................. 96
10.8.1. National Bureau of Standards ................................................................ 96
10.8.2. Federal ............................................................................................... 96
10.8.3. Industrial ............................................................................................ 97
10.8.4. Military .............................................................................................. 98
10.8.5. NASA ............................................................................................... 100
1 0 . 9 . S t a n d a r d s a n d S p e c i f i c at i o n s N u me r i c a l I n d e x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 1
A P P E N D I X A . D E S I G N R EV I E W D O s A N D D O N ' T s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 7
INDEX.................................................................................................................... 110

X-673-64-1F

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

X-673-64-1F

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

INTRODUCTION
T h is d r a w in g s ta n d a r d s ma n u a l e s ta b lis h e s th e c o n v e n tio n s to b e a d h e r e d to b y
e n g in e e r in g a n d d r a f tin g p e r s o n n e l in th e p r e p a r a tio n , r e v is io n , a n d c o mp le tio n o f
e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s . T h i s ma n u a l s e t s f o r t h t h e min i mu m r e q u i r e me n t s a c c e p t a b l e a t
G S F C f o r th e p r e p a r a tio n o f e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s f o r f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d g r o u n d
s u p p o r t s ys te ms . T h e r e q u ir e me n ts s p e c if ie d h e r e in a r e e s s e n tia l to th e s ta n d a r d iz a tio n
o f p r a c tic e s a n d to a u n if o r m in te r p r e ta tio n o f d r a w in g s .
A s ys te m, p a ylo a d , o r c o mp o n e n t a s s e mb ly s h a ll b e c o mp le te ly d e f in e d b y me a n s o f
d r a w in g s , in c lu d in g lis ts , s c h e ma tic s , w ir in g d ia g r a ms , a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s , to e n s u r e th a t
c o mp o n e n t s f a b r i c a t e d a r e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e d e s i g n . T h e d o c u me n t a t i o n
i n f o r ma t i o n s h a l l s e r v e a s a p e r ma n e n t r e c o r d .
F l i g h t h a r d w a r e s h a l l b e f a b r i c a t e d i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e a p p r o v e d d e s i g n d o c u me n t s .
T h e s e d o c u me n t s s h a l l r e f l e c t t h e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s a n d a c c e p t a n c e c r i t e r i a f o r a l l
ma t e r i a l s , c o mp o n e n t / p a r t s , s u b s y s t e ms , a n d t h e c o mp l e t e s y s t e m. T h e a c c e p t a n c e
c r i t e r i a f o r p a r t s a n d ma t e r i a l s s h a l l b e s pe c i f i e d b y s t a n d a r d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s w h e n
applicable.
E n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s a r e d e f in e d a s th o s e d r a w in g s th a t c o mmu n ic a te th e r e q u ir e me n ts
f o r th e ma n u f a c tu r e o f th e e n d - p r o d u c t ite ms , th e ir a s s e mb ly, a n d th e ir in s ta lla tio n in th e
e n d p r o d u c t.
T h e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y G S F C d e s ig n p e r s o n n e l o r c o n tr a c to r s o n G S F C
d r a w in g f o r ma t u s in g G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r s s h a ll b e k n o w n a s G o v e r n me n t D e s ig n
A c tiv ity D r a w in g s . P a r ts ma d e to th e s e d r a w in g s typ ic a lly w o u ld b e ma n u f a c tu r e d
th r o u g h th e F a b r ic a tio n E n g in e e r in g Br a n c h , E n g in e e r in g S e r v ic e s D iv is io n , G S F C.
C o n t r a c t o r D e s i g n A c t i v i t y D ra w i n g s ( w h i c h a r e a c o mp a n y 's d r a w i n g s b e a r i n g t h e
c o mp a n y n a me , a d d r e s s , f e d e r a l c o d e id e n tif ic a tio n , a n d d r a w in g n u mb e r ) s h o u ld b e u s e d
w h e n t h e c o mp a n y i s d e s i g n i n g a n d d e l i v e r in g t h e f i n i s h e d p r o d u ct i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h
t h e t e r ms o f a N A S A c o n t r a c t .
The Design Activity shall be defined as an activity having responsibility for the design
o f a n i t e m o r s y s t e m. T h e a c t i v i t y ma y b e a g o v e r n me n t e n t i t y , a c o n t r a c t o r , a v e n d o r , o r
a n o th e r o r g a n iz a tio n s u c h a s a u n iv e r s ity.
A l t h o u g h g e n e r a l l y i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e D e p ar t me n t o f D e f e n s e a n d i n d u s t r y p r a c t i c e s
a n d p r o c e d u r e s , th is d r a w in g s ta n d a r d s man u a l d o e s c o n ta in s p e c if ic d if f e r e n c e s a n d
e x c e p t i o n s t o E n g in e e r in g D r a win g P r a c tic e s, MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 E . T h is ma n u a l, w h ile n o t
in te n d e d a s a ma n u a l o f in s tr u c tio n in th e b a s ic p r in c ip le s o f d r a f tin g , d o e s s e t f o r th th e
min i mu m r e q u i r e me n t s a c c e p t a b l e a t t h e G S F C. O n e o f t h o s e r e q u i r e me n t s i s t h a t
p e r s o n s e n g a g e d in th e p r e p a r a tio n o f d r a w in g s s h a ll h a v e a th o r o u g h u n d e r s ta n d in g o f
th e f u n d a me n ta ls o f d r a f tin g a n d g e o me tr ic a l d ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g ( in
a c c o r d a n c e w i t h A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M - 1 9 8 2 , D im e n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g ) in o r d e r to
p r o d u c e in te r p r e ta b le d r a w in g s .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

1.

DRAWING ELEMENTS

1.1.

Drawing Sizes

T h e f o llo w in g ta b le d e f in e s th e s ta n d a r d d r a w in g s iz e s , a n d th e ir le tte r
d e s ig n a tio n s to b e u s e d a t G S F C:
Letter
Designation
B
C
D
E
F
J

Sheet Width
(inches)
11
17
22
34
28
34

Sheet Length
(inches)
17
22
34
44
40
48 to 144(a)

Margin
(inches)
3/8
1/2
1/2
1/2
1/2
1/2(b)

Notes:
( a ) L e n g th s f o r J r o l l s i z e t o b e i n l l - i n c h i n c r e me n t s .
( b ) N o t in c lu s iv e o f a d d e d p r o te c tiv e ma r g in s o f a t le a s t 2 in c h e s o n b o th e n d s o f
roll size drawings.

1.2.

Multisheet Drawings
M u l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s a r e p e r mi t t e d i n a l l s i z e s .
a . T h e f i r s t s h e e t o f a mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s h a l l a l w a y s c o n ta i n t h e c o mp l e t e T i t l e
b lo c k , L is t o f Ma te r ia l, Re v is io n Blo c k , a n d g e n e r a l n o te s .
b . A l l s h e e t s o f mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s s h a l l b e o f t h e s a me l e t t e r s i z e . U s e o f
mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s s h a l l b e f o u n d t o b e a d v a n t a g e o u s f o r c e r t a i n t y p e s o f
s c h e ma tic s a n d d ia g r a ms .
c.

T h e s h e e ts o f J s iz e d r a w in g s ma y b e a n y o f th e a b o v e - n o te d le n g th s a n d
ma y b e in te r mix e d in d if f e r e n t le n g th s .

d . S h e e t n u mb e r in g f o r a ll f ir s t s h e e ts s h a ll in c lu d e th e to ta l n u mb e r o f s h e e ts ,
a s S H E E T 1 O F 1 , S H E E T 1 O F 2 , e tc . N u mb e r i n g o f c o n t i n u a t i o n s h e e t s
s h a l l b e l i mi t e d t o s t a t i n g t h e s p e c i f i c s h e e t n u mb e r ( e . g . , S H E E T 2 ,
S H E E T 3 ) w i t h o u t s p e c i f y i n g t h e t o t a l n u mb e r o f s h e e t s .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

1.3.

Zoning
V e r tic a l a n d h o r iz o n ta l z o n in g ma y b e u s e d if n e c e s s a r y to p r o v id e o r ie n ta tio n to
t h e f i e l d o f d r a w i n g s . Z o n in g i s ma n d a t o r y f o r mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s D s i z e a n d
l a r g e r a n d s i n g l e - s h e e t d r a w i n g s E s i z e an d l a r g e r . Z o n e s s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d b y
a l p h a b e t i c a l ( u p p e r c a s e ) a n d n u me r i c a l e n t r i e s i n t h e mar g i n s p a c e s a s i n d i c a t e d
in F ig u r e 1 . Z o n e s iz e s s h a ll b e 8 in c h e s ( w id th ) b y 1 1 in c h e s ( le n g th ) f o r E
and J size, 7 inches (width) by 10 inches (length) for F size, and 5 inches
(width) by 8 inches (length) for D size.
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION
5

VERTICAL ZONE IDENTIFICATION


ALPHABETICALLY LETTERED
FROM BOTTOM EDGE

ALTERNATE
LOCATION OF
GENERAL NOTES

DRAWING NUMBER ON REVERSE


SIDE FOR ROLL-SIZE DRAWINGS

PREFERRED
LOCATION OF
GENERAL NOTES

APPROX. 2-INCH ADDITIONAL MARGIN


FOR PROTECTION OF ROLL-SIZE DRAWINGS

HORIZONTAL ZONE
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERED
FROM RIGHT-HAND EDGE

APPROX. 2-INCH ADDITIONAL MARGIN


FOR PROTECTION OF ROLL-SIZE DRAWINGS

DRAWING NUMBER ON REVERSE


SIDE FOR ROLL-SIZE DRAWINGS

REVISION NOTES

SECURITY NOTATION (IF REQUIRED)


A

TITLE BLOCK
5

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

Figure 1: Format for B, C, D, E, F, and J Size Drawings

1.4.

Title Block and Revision Block


T i t l e b lo c k s a n d r e v is i o n b lo c k s s h a l l b e p r e p a r e d a n d c o mp l e t e d a s f o l l o w s :
T h e T i t l e b lo c k o f s i n g le - s h e e t d r a w i n g s , f i r s t s h e e t s o f mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s , a n d
r e v is io n b lo c k s s h a ll a p p e a r a s s h o w n in e ith e r F ig u r e 2 a o n p a g e 5 ( d ime n s io n a l
s y s t e m/ i n c h e s ) o r F i g u r e 2 b o n p a g e 6 ( d i me n s i o n a l s y s t e m/ mi l l i me t e r s ) . T h e
i n f o r ma t i o n r e q u ir e d i n t h e T i t l e b lo c k s h a l l b e a s s p e c i f i e d o r r e f e r e n c e d b y
i t e ms 1 t h r o u g h 2 8 , b e l o w . T h e T i t l e b lo c k o f c o n t i n u a t i o n s h e e t s f o r mu l t i s h e e t
d r a w in g s s h a ll c o n ta in in f o r ma tio n lis te d in ite ms 1 , 2 , a n d 4 th r o u g h 1 1 .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

REVISION
ZONE

25

DATE

26

APPROVAL

27

28

FOLD

24

DESCRIPTION

LINE

SYM

REV

24

13

15

19

18

10

20

21

23

22

GD

14

11

12

REQD

ITEM

REQD

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED - DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX
.02

.005

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

FRACTIONS
1

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

16

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


APPROVED-STRESS

THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING


SOFTWARE:

VERSION:

REV

GD

APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

FILE NAME:

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT.

SH

FOLD
LINE

Figure 2a: Sample Title and Revision Block (Enlarged View)


for Dimensional System/Inches

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

ZONE

25

26

APPROVAL

27

28

FOLD

24

DATE

LINE

SYM

REV

24

13

15

19

18

16

10

20

21

24

23

22

GD

14

11

12

17
ITEM

REQD

REQD

PART NO

DESCRIPTION

NO

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC & NO

LIST OF MATERIAL
FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D

METRIC

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND


SPACE ADMINISTRATION

NAME

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

HYBRID

Goddard Space Flight Center


INIT

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED

METRIC/INCH

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

NON FLIGHT

HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DESIGNER

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION

NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) NOT REQD

DRAWN

TITLE

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


CHECKED

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED


DIMENSION ARE IN MM

THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING


SOFTWARE:

DIMENSION TOLERANCES

3.2

2 DECIMAL

0.25

1 DECIMAL

MECHANICAL ENGINEER

VERSION:

FILE NAME:
SYSTEMS ENGINEER

0.5

FINISH

DECIMAL

IN

ANGLE

MICRO-

RAD/CHAM

0.5

METERS

REV

ELECTRICAL ENGINEER

GD
STRESS ENGINEER

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP

NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

EDGES R 0.25 OR CHAMFER MAX

Figure 2b: Sample Title and Revision Block (Enlarged View)


for Dimensional System/Millimeters

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

DRAWING NO.: See page 60.

SH
OF
on sheet 1.

W T : E n te r u n it w e ig h t c a lc u la te d a t time o f d e s ig n if r e q u ir e d .

T I T L E : S e e p a r a g r a p h 2 . 1 o n p a g e 1 1 f o r s e le c tio n a n d a r r a n g e me n t o f
drawing title. See paragraph 3.3.2 on page 32 for drawing title size.

S C A L E : E n te r s c a le . S e e p a r a g r a p h 3 . 4 o n p a g e 3 2 f o r s e le c tio n o f s c a le .

CODE: For drawings prepared by the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
w ith a n o f f ic ia l G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r , e n te r th e th r e e - d ig it G S F C c o d e
id e n tif yin g th e g r o u p r e s p o n s ib le f o r th e d r a w in g .

: E n t e r s h e e t n u mb e r a s a p p l ic a b l e . I n d i c a t e t o t a l s h e e t s o n l y

F o r d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y a c o n tr a c to r w ith a c o n tr a c to r d r a w in g n u mb e r a n d
f o r ma t, th e c o n tr a c to r 's c o d e n u mb e r f r o m th e Co mme r c ia l a n d G o v e r n me n t
E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n H 4 / H 8 ( f o r me r l y F e d e r a l S u p p ly Co d e fo r
M a n u fa c tu r e r s ( F S C M ) H 4 a n d F e d e r a l S u p p ly Co d e s fo r No n - M a n u fa c tu r e r s
( F S C N M) H 8 ) s h a l l a p p e a r .
7

DATE: Enter date of initials.

D E S I G N E R : E n t e r d e s i g n e r ' s p r i n t e d n a me a n d i n i t i a l s .

D R A W N : E n te r d r a f ts ma n 's p r in te d n a me o r if d r a w n b y th e d e s ig n e r , th e
d e s ig n e r s p r in te d n a me ma y b e r e p e a te d .

1 0 C H E C K E D : E n t e r d e s i g n a n a l y s t ' s p r i n t e d n a me . T h i s n a me s h a l l b e a n
in d e p e n d e n t n a me f r o m a ll o th e r n a me s o n th e d r a w in g . I t r e p r e s e n ts th a t th e
d r a w in g h a s b e e n c h e c k e d a g a in s t th e p a r a me te r s o f th is d r a w in g ma n u a l a n d ,
w h e r e p o s s i b le , t o f o r m, f i t , f u n c t i o n , a n d f e a s i b i l i t y . T h e c h e c k e r mu s t h a v e
a th o r o u g h u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e me th o d s a n d p r a c tic e s o f g e o me tr ic
tolerancing and be able to specify such practices in accordance with ANSI
S ta n d a r d Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D im e n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g .
1 1 A P P R O V E D : E n te r th e p r in te d n a me s o f G S F C p e r s o n n e l a s s ig n e d to a p p r o v e
th e d r a w in g . P r o j e c t r e q u ir e me n ts f o r d r a w in g n a me s s h a ll v a r y f r o m p r o g r a m
t o p r o g r a m, b u t e a c h n a me s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d . F o r e x a mp l e , a f t e r e a c h
a p p r o v a l n a me , n o te th e f o llo w in g : E N G f o r e n g in e e r , S T RE S S f o r s tr e s s
e n g in e e r , Q A f o r q u a l i t y a s s u r a n c e e n g in e e r , M A T L f o r ma t e r i a l s
e n g i n e e r , E L E C f o r e l e c t r ic a l e n g i n e e r , e t c . A l l n a me s i n l i n e i t e ms 8
t h r o u g h 1 1 mu s t b e l e g i b l e . T h e h a n d -w r i t t e n i n i t i a l s o n t h e p a p e r o r i g i n a l
a r e t h e o f f i c i a l a p p r o v a l o f t h a t d o c u me n t .
1 2 U S E D O N : E n te r a c r o n ym n a me o f p r o g r a m a n d a c r o n ym n a me o f s u b s ys te m
o r e x p e r ime n t w h e r e a p p lic a b le .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

1 3 N E X T A S S Y : E n t e r d r a w i n g n u mb e r o n w h i c h t h e p a r t i s n e x t u t i l i z e d ,
mo d if ie d , o r a s s e mb le d . I n th e c a s e o f to o lin g d r a w in g s , in th e N e x t
A s s e mb ly b lo c k r e f e r to a g e n e r a l n o te th a t s ta te s T h is d r a w in g is u s e d to
f a b r ic a te ( d r a w in g n u mb e r ) . I n s ta lla tio n d r a w in g s s h o u ld r e f le c t a to p
c o n f ig u r a tio n d r a w in g n u mb e r a s th e n e x t a s s e mb ly. W h e n a c o n f ig u r a tio n
d r a w in g is n o t b e in g p r o d u c e d , th e in s ta lla tio n d r a w in g s h a ll in d ic a te b y n o te
T h e in s ta lla tio n f o r ms a p a r t o f th e c o n f ig u r a tio n f o r p r o g r a m ( p r o j e c t
n a me ) .
1 4 E X A MI N A T I O N : T h e a p p r o p r i a t e N o n - D e s t r u c t i v e E x a mi n a t i o n ( N D E )
Re q u ir e d b lo c k s h a ll b e c h e c k e d o f f , an d th e a d d itio n o f th e a p p lic a b le c o d e
o r s e e n o te X X s h a ll b e a d d e d w h e r e r e q u ir e d . Re f e r to T e s tin g a n d
I n s p e c tio n N o te s o f th e g e n e r a l n o te s s e c tio n p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 6 o n p a g e 2 0 .
1 5 F L I G H T H A R D W A R E a n d H A R D N E S S T E S T I N G : T h e F lig h t H a r d w a r e b lo c k
mu s t b e c h e c k e d o f f w h e n th e p a r t is u s e d in a c tu a l f lig h t c o n f ig u r a tio n s . T h e
a p p r o p r ia te H a r d n e s s T e s tin g b lo c k s h a ll b e c h e c k e d o f f r e g a r d l e s s o f w h e t h e r
th e p a r t is f lig h t h a r d w a r e o r n o t.
1 6 O n CA D - p r o d u c e d d r a w in g s , a d d a 3 . 5 - in c h - lo n g b y 0 . 8 8 - in c h - h ig h b lo c k a s
follows:

THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING:


SO F T W A R E: (a)

VER SIO N : (b)

F IL EN A M E: (c)
Notes:
( a ) S o f t w a r e u s e d ( e x a mp l e : A U T O C A D )
( b ) V e r s i o n o f s o f t w ar e ( e x a mp le : 1 0 c 7 )
( c ) F ile n a me ( e x a mp le : G S F C1 2 3 4 )
1 7 ME T R I C / H Y B R I D ME T R I C - I N C H : A d d X t o t yp e o f d r a w i n g b l o c k . A A A A
1 8 I T E M N O . : E n te r ite m n u mb e r s w h e n mo r e th a n o n e typ e o f ma te r ia l o r p a r t is
r e q u ir e d , a n d c o o r d in a te d r a w in g c a llo u ts o n th e d r a w in g f ie ld . P a r ts ma d e o f
th e s a me ma te r ia l, c o n d itio n , a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s h a ll b e a s s ig n e d o n ly o n e ite m
n u mb e r , e v e n th o u g h th e p a r t ma y b e r e q u ir e d in v a r io u s s iz e s a n d
t h i c k n e s s e s . T h e q u a n t i t y f o r s u c h i t e ms i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( L / M ) s h a l l b e
s t a t e d a s A / R w i t h t h e s p e c i f i c s i z e s s pe lle d o u t in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g .
Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 , F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 , a n d S e c tio n 8 . 6 , F in d o r
I te m N u mb e r S ys te m o f I d e n tif ic a tio n , o n p a g e 7 9 . D o n o t s k ip ite m n u mb e r s
o n n e w d r a w in g s .
1 9 R E Q D : E n t e r q u a n t i t y o f p a r t s r e q u ir e d o n ly f o r t h e p a r t s o f a n i n s e p a r a b le
a s s e mb ly o r a s s e mb ly d r a w in g .
20

P A R T N O . : E n te r id e n tif yin g p a r t n u mb e r s w h e n r e q u ir e d ( G o v e r n me n t,
c o n tr a c to r , v e n d o r , o r o th e r ) . O n n e w d r a w in g s , g r o u p lik e ite ms to g e th e r .

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21

D E S C R I P T I O N : E n t e r ma t e r i a l d e s c r i p t i o n ( p l a t e , e t c . ) o r a p a r t n a me t i t l e i f
it is a n o th e r d r a w in g . E n c lo s e r e f e r e n c e i n f o r ma t i o n s u c h a s f a s t e n e r s i z e s i n
brackets.

22

M A T E R I A L : E n t e r t h e ma t e r i a l f r o m w h i c h t h e p a r t i s f a b r i c a t e d . E x a mp le s :
AL ALY; CRES; BE CU.

2 3 M A T E R I A L S P E C . : E n t e r t h e a p p l i c a b l e ma t e r i a l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , n u mb e r , a n d
f in a l c o n d itio n . E x a mp le s : Q Q - A - 2 5 0 /1 1 6 0 6 1 - T 6 f o r A L A L Y p la te ;
ASTM A582 303 COND A for CRES bar.
T h e in f o r ma tio n r e q u ir e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k s h a ll b e a s s p e c if ie d o r
r e f e r e n c e d b y i t e ms 2 4 t h r o u g h 2 8 , b el o w , a n d i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h D r a w i n g
Re v is io n s , p a r a g r a p h 7 , p a g e 6 8 .
2 4 R E V I S I O N S - S Y M: E n te r r e v is io n s ymb o l.
25 REVISIONS - ZONE: Enter zone (where used).
2 6 R E V I S I O N S - D E S C R I P T I O N : E n te r d e s c r ip tio n o f th e r e v is io n ( r e f e r to
S e c tio n 7 , D r a w in g Re v is io n s ) .
2 7 R E V I S I O N S - D A T E : E n te r d a te a p p r o v e d b y a u th o r iz e d s ig n e r ( s ) in b lo c k .
2 8 R E V I S I O N S - A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f G S F C p e r s o n a s s ig n e d to
a p p r o v e . I f c h a n g e w a s b y a p p r o v e d E O , d r a w in g o n ly n e e d s a p p r o v a l o f th e
d r a f ts ma n o r p e r s o n in c o r p o r a tin g th e c h a n g e , a n d th e c h e c k e r . I f c h a n g e s
ma d e a r e n o t c o v e r e d b y a n E O , th e n a p p r o v a l mu s t in c lu d e th e e n g in e e r .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

DETAIL DRAWING
WIRE
ITEM
NO.

REQD

BE CU
DESCRIPTION

PART NO.

MATERIAL

QQ-C-530, COND 1/2 HT


MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

DETAIL SHOWN & OPPOSITE DRAWING

ITEM
NO.

REQD

-2

BAR OPPOSITE

AL ALY

QQ-A-225/8 6061-T6

-1

BAR SHOWN

AL ALY

QQ-A-225/8 6061-T6

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

INSEPARABLE ASSEMBLY DRAWING


2

ITEM
NO.

MS21209C0415

INSERT (4-40 UNC x .168 LG)


PLATE

REQD

PART NO.

SEE NOTE 1
AL ALY

DESCRIPTION

MATERIAL

QQ-A-250/11 6061-T6
MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

INSEPARABLE ASSEMBLY DRAWING


2

A/R

MS21209C0415

PLATE
GD1000001

ITEM
NO.

REQD

INSERT (4-40 UNC x .168 LG)

SEE NOTE 1
AL ALY

QQ-A-250/11 6061-T6

PLATE ASSY

PART NO.

DESCRIPTION

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

ASSEMBLY DRAWING
4

MS51957-12

SCREW (4-40 UNC 2A x .187 LENGTH)

GD1003451

BLOCK

GC1003467-2

PLATE

GC1003467-1

PLATE

ITEM
NO.

REQD REQD

GE1002500-2

PADDLE ASSEMBLY OPPOSITE

GE1002500-1

PADDLE ASSEMBLY SHOWN


DESCRIPTION

PART NO.

CRES

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

Notes:
(a) Paint, adhesives, and protective coatings shall appear in note form.
(b) Hardware shall appear in List of Material with required quantity.
(c) A/R shall be used in REQD column when same material (same material
specification and condition) appears more than once in different sizes in
the field of the drawing.
(d) A/R may be used to indicate large quantities of rivets.
(e) A material specification shall only appear once in the List of Material
unless material conditions vary or a Shown and Opposite part is
required. Sheet and plate shall not be listed as separate items.
Figure 3: Examples of List of Material

1.5.

Drawing Format
T h e d r a w in g f o r ma t f o r th e d r a w in g s iz e s lis te d o n p a g e 3 , in c lu d in g z o n in g ,
d r a w in g n u mb e r s , s e c u r ity c la s s if ic a tio n , e tc . , is s h o w n in F ig u r e 1 , p a g e 4 .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

2.

NOMENCLATURE

2.1.

Drawing Title

11

G e n e r a l i n f o r ma t i o n f o r t h e s e l e c t i o n o r d e v e l o p me n t o f a d r a w i n g t i t l e i s a s
follows:
a.

The title should be as brief as possible but should contain sufficient


in f o r ma tio n to c a te g o r iz e th e p a r t p r o p e r ly a n d to d is tin g u is h it f r o m o th e r
s i mi l a r p a r t s .

b. The drawing title shall consist of the following:


1 . I d e n tif yin g n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e .
2 . T h e mo s t s ig n if ic a n t mo d if ie r o r mo d if yin g p h r a s e .
3 . T h e n e x t mo s t s ig n if ic a n t mo d if ie r o r mo d if yin g p h r a s e .
T h e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e e s ta b lis h e s a b a s ic c o n c e p t o f a n ite m. T h e
mo d i f i e r s s e r v e t o n a r r o w t h e a r e a o f c o n c e p t e s ta b lis h e d b y th e b a s ic n a me .
A mo d if ie r is s e p a r a te d f r o m th e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e b y a c o mma a n d f r o m
a n y p r e c e d i n g mo d i f i e r b y a c o mma . T h e t y p e d e s i g n a t o r a n d / o r a n y
a d d itio n a l mo d if ie r s r e q u ir e d to f u r th e r id e n tif y a n ite m a r e s e p a r a te d f r o m
the first part of the title by a dash. Where applicable, the word ASSEMBLY
s h a ll b e u s e d a s th e la s t w o r d o f th e n o u n p h r a s e .
EXAMPLES:
B e a m, H o i s t i n g , G u i d e d M i s s i l e
C o v e r , P r o t e c t i v e , R o c k e t M o t o rFo r w a r d S e c t i o n
Ca b in e t, E le c tr ic a l E q u ip me n tCY - 1 4 7
T r a n s p o r t a t i o nDo l l y A s s e mb l y , E a r t h S a t e l l i t e
c.

T h e n o u n , o r n o u n p h r a s e , is n e v e r a b b r e v ia te d . A b b r e v ia tio n s a r e u s e d in th e
mo d i f i e r s o n l y w h e n s p a c e i s l i mi t e d . W h e n u s e d , a b b r e v i a t i o n s s h a l l c o n f o r m
to A b b r e v ia tio n s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 2 o n p a g e 1 2 .

d . W h e n o n e d r a w in g s u p e r s e d e s a n o th e r , th e n e w d r a w in g , w h e n p r a c tic a l, h a s
t h e s a me t i t l e .
e . P a r e n th e s e s a r e n o t u s e d t o e n c l o s e a n y p o r t i o n o f t h e d r a w i n g t i t l e .
f.

P r o g r a m n a me s ( o r a b b r e v ia tio n s ) s h o u ld b e a d d e d to th e U s e d O n b lo c k a n d
n o t t h e T i t l e b lo c k ; e x c e p t i o n s a r e o n t h e f i n a l o r t o p a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g .

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12

2.2.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Abbreviations
T h e p u r p o s e o f th is s e c tio n is to p r o v id e a lis t o f a u th o r iz e d a b b r e v ia tio n s f o r u s e
o n d r a w in g s a n d a s s o c ia te d d o c u me n ts . W h e n u s e d , a b b r e v ia tio n s a n d a c r o n yms
shall be in accordance with GSFC STD-256-WE-1 and MIL-STD-12 (in that order
of precedence).
a. Uppercase Gothic letters shall be used.
b . A b b r e v ia tio n s f o r w o r d c o mb in a tio n s ( e . g . , MMCMa x imu m Ma te r ia l
Co n d itio n ) s h a ll b e u s e d a s s u c h a n d s h a ll n o t b e s e p a r a te d f o r u s e s in g ly.
S i n g l e a b b r e v i a t i o n s ma y b e c o mb i n e d w h e n n e c e s s a r y .
c.

T h e s a me a b b r e v ia tio n s h a ll b e u s e d f o r a l l t e n s e s , t h e p o s s e s s i v e c a s e a n d t h e
s in g u la r a n d p lu r a l f o r ms o f a g iv e n w o r d .

d . A b b r e v i a t i o n s s h o u l d b e u s e d o n l y t o s a v e s p a c e o r t i me , b u t n e v e r a t t h e
e x p e n s e o f c la r ity.
e . P e r i o d s s h a l l b e u s e d w i t h a b b r e v i a t i o n s t h a t s p e l l e n t i r e w o r d s t o p r o v id e
c la r ity a n d to a v o id mis in te r p r e ta tio n .
T h e f o l l o w i n g a b b r e v i a t i o n s a r e a c c e p t a b le t o u s e a n d a r e i n d u s t r y - r e l a t e d
a s s o c ia tio n s n o t f o u n d in G S F C S T D - 2 5 6 - W E - 1 o r MI L - S T D - 1 2 .

A F BMA

A n ti- F r ic tio n Be a r in g Ma n u f a c tu r e r s A s s o c ia tio n , I n c .


1 1 0 1 Co n n e c tic u t A v e n u e , N W
S u ite 7 0 0
W a s h in g to n , D C 2 0 0 3 6

AGMA

A me r i c a n G e a r M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n , I n c .
1 5 0 0 K in g S tr e e t
S u ite 2 0 1
A r lin g to n , V A 2 2 3 1 4

ANSI

A me r i c a n N a t i o n a l S t a n d a r d I n s t i t u t e
1 4 3 0 Br o a d w a y
New York, NY 10018

ASME

A me r i c a n S o c i e t y o f M e c h a n i c a l E n g i n e e r s
3 4 5 E . 4 7 th S tr e e t
New York, NY 10017

ASTM

A me r i c a n S o c i e t y f o r T e s tin g a n d Ma te r ia ls
1916 Race Street
P h ila d e lp h ia , P A 1 9 1 0 3

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

AWS

A me r i c a n W e l d i n g S o c i e t y , I n c .
5 5 0 N . W . L e d e u n e Ro a d
P . O . Bo x 3 5 1 0 4 0
Mia mi, F L 3 3 1 3 5

IEEE

I n s t i t u t e o f E l e c t r i c a l an d E l e c t r o n i c E n g i n e e r s , I n c .
445 Hose Lane
P . O . Bo x 1 3 3 1
P is c a ta w a y, N J 0 8 8 5 5 - 1 3 3 1

ISO

I n te r n a tio n a l O r g a n iz a tio n f o r S ta n d a r d iz a tio n /


( O r g a n i s a t i o n I n t e r n a t i o n a l e d e N o r ma l i s a t i o n )
1 , r u e d e V a r e mb
1211 Geneve 20
S w i t z e r l a n d /S u i s s e

NEMA

National Electrical Manufacturers Association


2 1 0 1 L S tr e e t, N W
W a s h in g to n , D C 2 0 0 3 7

NSA

N a tio n a l S ta n d a r d s A s s o c ia tio n , I n c .
1 2 0 0 Q u in c e O r c h a r d Blv d
G a ith e r s b u r g , MD 2 0 8 7 8

NAS

A e r o s p a c e I n d u s t r i e s A s s o c i a t i o n o f A me r i c a , I n c .
1 2 5 0 I S tr e e t, N W
W a s h in g to n , D C 2 0 0 0 5

SAE

S o c i e t y o f A u t o mo t i v e E n g i n e e r s , I n c .
4 0 0 Co mmo n w e a lth D r iv e
W a r r e n d a le , P A 1 5 0 9 6

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14

2.3.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

List of Material
2.3.1.

Requirements on the Body of the Drawing


E a c h p a r t l i s t e d i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( P a r t s L i s t ) mu s t b e
id e n tif ie d a t le a s t o n c e b y a n I te m ( F in d ) N u mb e r o n th e b o d y o f
th e d r a w in g ( e x c e p t s in g le ite m d r a w in g s a n d s h o w n a n d o p p o s ite
ite m d r a w in g s ) .
Note:
P a r t s s h a l l b e b r a c k e t e d , i n d i c at i n g r e f e r e n c e , w h e n t h e y a r e
id e n tif ie d b y n u mb e r a n d a r e n o t n o te d in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l.
S u c h p a r ts a r e s h o w n in p h a n to m. Re p e a te d ite m n u mb e r s s h a ll b e
indicated as reference either within brackets or by the word REF.

2.3.2.

Requirements in the List of Material


a . T h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l i s a l i s t o f a l l p a r t s a n d ma t e r i a l s c a l l e d
o u t o n th e d r a w in g . S e e F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 .
b . T h e q u a n t i t y o f p a r t s n o te d i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l i s t h e n u mb e r
r e q u ir e d t o c o mp l e t e t h e n o te d a s s e mb l y .
c.

W h e n a n e w d r a w in g is ma d e , a ll p a r ts in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l
s h o u ld b e g r o u p e d a s to typ e , s u c h a s d a s h n u mb e r ( f o r s h o w n
a n d o p p o s ite a s s e mb lie s ) , G S F C d r a w in g s ( f o r d e ta ile d p a r ts ) ,
MS p a r ts , N A S p a r ts , e tc . , a n d lis te d in th is s e q u e n c e .

d . Q u a n t i t i e s o f B u l k I t e ms a n d p l a c e me n t : r e f e r t o n o t e s ( a )
th r o u g h ( e ) o n F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 .
e.

P r e f e r r e d p a r ts lis ts f o r p a r ts , ma te r ia ls , a n d p r o c e s s e s c a n b e
f o u n d in a n u n o f f ic ia l p u b lic a tio n a v a ila b le f o r v ie w in g in th e
Mechanical Engineering Branch. The Design Selection Guide
c o n ta in s a w id e r a n g e o f h a r d w a r e , ma te r ia ls , d e s ig n s ta n d a r d s ,
a n d p r o c e s s e s . I t s h a l l b e n o te d t h a t n o t a l l o f t h e i t e ms i n t h i s
reference guide are rated for space flight use.
Note:
A ll f a s te n e r s u s e d in f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d c r itic a l n u ts a n d b o lts
u s e d o n g r o u n d s u p p o r t e q u ip me n t, in c lu d in g a ll f lig h t/G S E
i n t e r f a c e s , mu s t me e t t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n G S F C F a s t e n e r I n t e g r i t y
R e q u ir e m e n ts, G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , Ma te r ia ls Br a n c h , O f f ic e o f
F lig h t A s s u r a n c e .

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2.4.

15

Notes on Drawings
I n f o r ma tio n o th e r th a n p ic to r ia l v ie w s a n d d ime n s io n s n e c e s s a r y f o r c o mp le tin g a
d r a w i n g i s c l a s s i f i e d a s n o t e s . T h e tw o typ e s o f n o te f o r ms a r e G e n e r a l N o te s
a n d L o c a l C h a r a c t e r N o t e s . N o t es o n a d r a w i n g t a k e p r e c e d e n c e o v e r
s p e c if ic a tio n r e q u ir e me n ts ; h e n c e , n o te s c o n f lic tin g w ith r e f e r e n c e d
specifications shall not be placed on a drawing unless they are necessary for
d e v ia tio n s f r o m c e r ta in p r o v is io n s o f th e s p e c if ic a tio n .

2.4.1.

Security Classification
The security classification Top Secret, Secret, or
Co n f id e n tia l s h a ll b e lo c a te d o n th e d r a w in g a s n o te d in F ig u r e 1
on page 4.
E a c h s h e e t o f a mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s h a l l b e i n d iv id u a l l y c l a s s i f i e d
a s t o i t s c o n t e n t s . T h e s e c u r i t y s t a mp o n e a c h s h e e t s h a l l b e t h a t o f
th e h ig h e s t c la s s if ic a tio n f o r a n y ite m s h o w n o n th a t in d iv id u a l
s h e e t, n o t th e g e n e r a l o v e r a ll c la s s if ic a tio n o f th e e n tir e s e t o f
d r a w in g s o r th e e n d ite m. O n r o ll- s iz e d r a w in g s , th e s e c u r ity
c la s s if ic a tio n s h a ll b e s h o w n o n th e r e v e r s e s id e a t b o th e n d s o f th e
d r a w in g s n e x t to th e d r a w in g n u mb e r to e n a b le th e c la s s if ic a tio n to
be seen without unrolling the drawing.
A w a r n i n g n o t e s h a l l b e i n c l u d ed a d j a c e n t t o t h e s e c u r i t y
classification located above the Title block and shall read as
follows:
THIS MATERIAL CONTAINS INFORMATION
AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE
UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE
ESPIONAGE LAWS, TITLE 18 U.S.C., SECTIONS 793
AND 794. THE TRANSMISSION OR REVELATION OF
WHICH IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED
PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW.

2.4.2.

Note Location
N o t e s o f g e n e r a l c h a r a c t e r t h a t d o n o t r e q u ir e le a d e r s to in d ic a te
w h e r e th e y a p p ly, a n d f o r w h ic h p r o v is io n h a s n o t b e e n ma d e in th e
s u p p le me n ta r y b lo c k s o f th e d r a w in g f o r ma t, s h a ll b e lo c a te d in th e
f o llo w in g o r d e r o f p r e f e r e n c e :
a.

Adjacent to the upper left border and to the left of all views.

b . I mme d ia te ly to th e le f t o f th e r e v is io n b lo c k .
c.

A d j a c e n t t o t h e l o w e r l e f t b o rd e r o r b e l o w t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k ,
space being left for extending the revision block downward.
This location should be avoided whenever practical because the
space required for revisions cannot be anticipated.

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2.4.3.

Numbering of Notes
G e n e r a l n o te s a r e n u mb e r e d c o n s e c u tiv e ly d o w n w a r d . N o te
n u mb e r s ma y b e id e n tif ie d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g b y p la c in g
th e n o te n u mb e r in a p e n n a n t- s h a p e d f la g a t th e g e n e r a l n o te
lo c a tio n a n d in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , o r in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l
( M a t e r i a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n c o l u mn ) , w h i c h e v e r l o c a t i o n i s mo r e
a p p r o p r ia te .

2.4.4.

Note Examples
T h e f o l l o w i n g n o t e s a r e l i s t e d a s r e p r e s e n t a t i v e e x a mp l e s a n d
s h o u ld b e u s e d o n E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g s w h e n a p p lic a b le .
S i g n if i c a n t i n f o r ma t i o n i s t o b e i n s e r t e d w h e r e b l a n k ( s ) a r e
in d ic a te d a n d , f o r mo s t c a s e s , th e n o ta tio n s in p a r e n th e s e s a r e f o r
in f o r ma tio n o n ly. ( W h e n n o t a p p lic a b le , d o n o t u s e in n o te ) .
B e f o r e u s i n g t h e r e f e r e n c e d s p e c i f ic a t i o n s , c h e c k t h e D e p a r t me n t o f
Defense Index of Specifications and Standards Publications to
ensure that the specification has not been cancelled or superseded.
U s e e i t h e r o f t h e f o l l o w i n g s t a t e me n t s a s ma i n h e a d i n g f o r n o t e s :
Except as noted or Unless otherwise specified.

2.4.4.1.

Dimension Notes
ALL DIMENSIONS APPLY AFTER SURFACE
TREATMENT.
DIMENSIONAL LIMITS AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS
DESIGNATIONS APPLY (state BEFORE or
AFTER) PLATING.
(For other coatings, substitute the
appropriate expression for plating.)
DIMENSIONS TO APPLY AFTER STRESS RELIEF.
DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING TO BE
INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANSI
Y14.5M-1982.
(Note need be added only when drawings
are not in compliance with
GSFC X-673-64-1F.)
GEAR TOLERANCES TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
AGMA STANDARD QUALITY (insert number).
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.

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TOOLING-CONTROLLED DIMENSION PER


TEMPLATE (or TOOL) NUMBER GX XXXXXXX. THE
ACTUAL TOLERANCES ON THE FEATURE'S
LOCATIONS ARE CONTROLLED BY THE TEMPLATE.
(Note to be flagged to toolingaffected dimensions and tolerances,
which are then enclosed in parentheses
to indicate a reference; template
drawings shall carry a note stating
the drawing number of the part they
are used to fabricate.)
TORQUE LIMITS FOR THREADED FASTENERS
SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH PROJECT
APPROVED SPECIFICATION NUMBER (OR
ENGINEERING ANALYSIS).

2.4.4.2.

Heat Treating Notes


Note for beryllium copper:
HEAT TREAT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-7199 TO
( Br i n e l l )
.
Note for steel:
HEAT TREAT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-6875 TO
XXX.
(XXX = Rockwell, Brinell, or
Vickers).

N o te s f o r a lu min u m:
HEAT TREAT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-6088 TO
( Br i n e l l )
.
CONDITION AFTER
H EAT T R EAT T O
(insert BRAZING or WELDING) IN
ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-6088.
AFTER WELDING, SOLUTION HEAT TREAT AND
ARTIFICIALLY AGE TO T-6 CONDITION PER
MIL-H-6088.

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2.4.4.3.

Joining Method Notes (welding, brazing, etc.)


T h e f o llo w in g s p e c if ic a tio n s u p e r s e d e s MI L - W - 8 6 0 4 f o r A lu m. ;
MI L - W - 8 6 1 1 A f o r S te e l, CRE S , a n d H T RE S A L Y ; a n d
MI L - W - 1 8 3 2 6 f o r Ma g n e s iu m:
FUSION WELD IN ACCORDANCE WITH
CLASS
MIL-STD-2219, PROCESS
U SIN G F IL L ER M ET AL
AND APPROPRIATE
FLUX.
(Joint dimension and design should be
specified on the drawing.)
ELECTRON BEAM WELDING IN ACCORDANCE WITH
MIL-W-46132.
SOLDER IN ACCORDANCE WITH NHB 5300.4(3A1),
USING SOLDER MATERIAL, QQ-S-571, TYPE
.
SOLDER IN ACCORDANCE WITH DOD-STD-1866
(GENERAL SOLDERING PROCESS FOR ALL TYPES
AND MATERIALS FOR NONELECTRICAL
APPLICATIONS).
N o te f o r a lu min u m:
DIP BRAZE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-645;
CONDITION PER
H EAT T R EAT T O
MIL-H-6088.
SILVER SOLDER IN ACCORDANCE WITH
MIL-B-7883, TYPE
G R AD E
USING
SOLDER MATERIAL QQ-B-654, CLASS
.
RIVET IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-403.

2.4.4.4.

Plating and Coating Notes


P l a t i n g n o t e s a r e g e n er a l l y n o t f o r s p a c e f l i g h t h a r d w a r e u s e i n
r e s t r i c t e d a r e a s s u c h a s o p t i c s , e l e c t r o n i c s , e t c . , d u e to f la k in g .
CADMIUM PLATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH QQ-P-416,
CLASS
.
TYPE
H A R D C H R O M E P L A T E ( s i z e ) ( s i z e ) T H I C K P E R
, CLASS
; DIMENSIONS
QQ-C-320, TYPE
SHOWN APPLY AFTER PLATING.
NICKEL PLATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-171,
.
F I N I S H ( p a r a . n u m b e r ) , TYPE

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SILVER PLATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH QQ-S-365,


, G R AD E
.
TYPE
PAINT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-171, TABLE
; F IN ISH N O .
COLOR
IN
ACCORDANCE WITH FED-STD-595 (color
number).
N o te s f o r a lu min u m:
ANODIZE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-A-8625, TYPE
, CLASS
COLOR
(name of color only).
IRIDITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-C-5541,
.
CLASS
Note for CRES:
PASSIVATE PER QQ-P-35, TYPE

OF MIL-STD-171.
F IN ISH
Use paragraph that applies to material
being used.
Note for iron and steel:
APPLY PROTECTIVE PHOSPHATE COATING IN
ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-C-12968, TYPE
.
if applicable.)
(Add CLASS

N o t e f o r t i t a n iu m:
SURFACE FINISH TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH
AMS 2488, TYPE
.

2.4.4.5.

Surface Preparation Notes


SURFACE TO BE CLEANED AND POLISHED FOR
VACUUM USE. DO NOT USE ROUGE COMPOUNDS
OR CHEMICALS DURING BUFFING OR POLISHING
ON ITEMS REQUIRING TANK-TYPE LEAK TESTS.
EXTERNAL SURFACE TO BE BUFFED TO .
BEFORE ELECTROPOLISHING, MASK ALL
SURFACES MARKED .

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VAPOR DEGREASING PER ASTM D4126, GENERAL


SOLVENT GRADE 1,1,1 TRICHLOROETHANE.

2.4.4.6.

Testing and Inspection Notes


THIS PART SHALL HAVE A LEAK RATE OF NOT
MORE THAN (1 x 10-7 CC/SEC OF HELIUM) WHEN
MEASURED BY A CALIBRATED MASS
SPECTROMETER HAVING A SENSITIVITY OF
(1 x 10-9 CC/SEC WITH GREATER THAN 90%
HELIUM) AT A DIFFERENTIAL OF (ONE)
ATMOSPHERE OR EQUIVALENT TEST.
RADIOGRAPHIC INSPECTION OF ALL WELDS IN
ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-00453.
ULTRASONIC INSPECTION PER MIL-STD-2154,
TYPE
(Insert I or II), CLASS
.
(I = Immersion Method, II = Contact
Method.)

F o r G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n fo r P a y lo a d s U s in g th e S p a c e
T r a n s p o r ta tio n S y s te m ( S T S ) , r e f e r to G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 . O n e o f
th e f o llo w in g n o te s s h o u ld b e u s e d f o r p a r ts r e q u ir in g e tc h in g
a n d /o r liq u id p e n e tr a n t in s p e c tio n :
FRACTURE CRITICAL PART - ETCH AND
PENETRANT INSPECT PER GSFC S-313-009,
CODE XXXXX.
(Usually used for machined parts.)
FRACTURE CRITICAL PART - DO NOT ETCH PART.
PENETRANT INSPECT PER GSFC S-313-009,
CODE XXXXX.
(Usually used for rolled parts.)
I f a r e a s o f a p a r t a r e t o b e e t c he d a n d i n s p e c t e d p r i o r t o f i n i s h
ma c h in in g , a s e p a r a te d r a w in g n o te s h o u ld c a ll o u t th is r e q u ir e me n t
t o a v o i d c o s t l y mis t a k e s .

2.4.4.7.

Threaded Inserts Cleaning and Installation


Notes
N o t e f o r a l u mi n u m a n d ma g n e t i c s u r f a c e s :
CLEAN THREADED INSERTS WITH
TRICHLOROETHANE AND BAKE OUT AT 100
DEGREES CELSIUS FOR 3 TO 4 HOURS PRIOR TO
INSTALLATION. APPLY DRY FILM LUBRICANT
GOVT. DESIGNATION M-6003, TYPE
(insert
I or II) PER MIL-L-46010 QPL (LIST).
(Type I cure temp. = 150 degrees C.)
(Type II cure temp. = 240 degrees C.)

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INSTALL THREADED INSERTS PER XXX.


(XXX = MS33537 for coil type,
MS51835 for Keen type, or
M I L -I -4 5 9 3 2 / 1 f o r t h i n w a l l t y p e . )
INSTALL CLINCH NUTS PER MIL-N-45938/1.
AFTER THE BONDING EPOXY IS CURED PER NOTE
, AL L IT EM
(insert number)
THREADED INSERTS SHALL BE CAPABLE OF
WITHSTANDING A CORRESPONDING TORQUE
LOAD, AS LISTED IN TORQUE TABLE, WITHOUT
BECOMING LOOSE. ALL THREADS ON THREADED
FASTENERS SHALL BE FREE OF ADHESIVE AND
FOREIGN MATERIAL.
TORQUE TABLE
THREAD SIZE
TORQUE, IN-LBS
6-32 UNC
x.x
...
...
...
...

TAP ALL HOLES PRIOR TO COATING; INSTALL


THREADED INSERT AFTER COATING.

2.4.4.8.

Miscellaneous Notes
PLACE IN BAG AFTER FINAL ELECTROPOLISHING.
BAG SHALL CONFORM TO MIL-P-116, METHOD (see
spec.).
ALTERED PART SOURCE INFORMATION:
PAR T N O .:
VEN D O R :
ADDRESS:
MAINTAIN AS MATCHED SET AFTER MACHINING.
Note for NON-flight parts ONLY:
STEEL STAMP, ETCH, OR ENGRAVE (size) HIGH
+.005
CHARACTER AS SHOWN, X .010 -.000 DEEP.
THIS DRAWING TO BE INTERPRETED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH GSFC X-673-64-1F.
RUBBER STAMP (size) HIGH CHARACTER AS
(insert INK or PAINT) IN
SH O W N , U SIN G
ACCORDANCE WITH (specification *).
(* Include manufacturer's part number
and address.)

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BAG PART PER MIL-P-116, METHOD


TAG WITH PART NUMBER.

, AND

ALTERED SURFACES TO HAVE .


(Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for
symbol notation.)
FINISH ALL OVER.
(Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for
symbol notation.)

SURFACE ROUGHNESS AS XXX:


MACHINED SURFACES .
(where XXX is ROLLED, EXTRUDED, or
DRAWN).
(Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for
symbol notation.)
IN SID E C O R N ER S R

MAXIMUM.

UNIT TO BE STRAIGHTENED AND STRESSRELIEVED AFTER WELDING.


WELDED OR BRAZED FILLETS TO BE CONFINED TO
INSIDE SURFACE.
TWINE SHALL CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS
, CLASS
.
OF MIL-T-713, TYPE
A MANUFACTURER'S CERTIFICATION OF MATERIAL
SPECIFICATION COMPLIANCE MUST BE SUPPLIED
W IT H PAR T
(insert number).
MAGNETIC SPECIFICATION--PERMEABILITY OF
(specify units)
.
LESS THAN
COMPONENTS MUST BE PACKAGED AND MARKED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE INTERSTATE
COMMERCE COMMISSION (ICC) REGULATION
49-CFR71-78; SHIPMENT SHALL BE MADE
DIRECTLY TO THE USING AGENCY. EXPLOSIVE
(or other applicable wording) COMPONENTS
ARE HAZARDOUS AND MUST BE HANDLED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE SAFETY
REGULATION 49-CFR71-78.

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2.4.4.9.

23

Informational Notes
I n f o r ma tio n a l n o te s , s u c h a s th e f o llo w in g g o v e r n me n t r ig h ts to
ma n u f a c t u r e n o t e , s h a l l a p p e a r a d j a c e n t t o t h e r i g h t b o r d e r a n d
T i t l e b lo c k o f t h e d r a w i n g :
THE XXXX COMPANY, CHICAGO, IL., PART
NUMBER XXXX CORRESPONDS TO THE ITEM
DEPICTED ON THIS DRAWING, WHICH IS
FURNISHED FOR UNRESTRICTED USE IN
CONNECTION WITH ANY U.S. GOVERNMENT
MANUFACTURE OR PROCUREMENT. SUCH USE IS
AUTHORIZED BY THE XXX COMPANY LETTER NO.
AND DATED
XXX SIGNED
. NO OTHER USE IS AUTHORIZED.

2.4.5.

Local Character Notes


N o t e s o f l o c a l c h a r a c t e r , s u c h a s d r i l l n o te s , t h r e a d n o te s , e t c . , t h a t
r e q u i r e l e a d e r s t o i n d i c a t e t h e f e a tu r e s t o w h i c h t h e y a p p ly , s h a l l
b e l o c a t e d i n t h e f i e l d o f t h e d ra w i n g i n p o s i t i o n s a d j a c e n t t o s u c h
f e a t u r e s . E a c h n o t e s h a l l s t a t e t h e n u mb e r o f f e a tu r e s to w h ic h it
applies unless a leader is drawn to each feature.

2.4.6.

General Dimensional Tolerance Notes


T h e g e n e r a l to le r a n c e s e n te r e d in th e s u p p le me n ta r y p o r tio n o f th e
T i t l e b lo c k s h a l l c o n tr o l a l l d ime n s i o n s a p p l i e d t o t h e d r a w i n g ,
e x c e p t t h o s e s p e c i f i c a l l y l a b e l e d M a x , M i n , R e f , D a t u m, o r
Ba s ic , o r d ime n s io n s h a v in g to le r a n c e s a p p lie d d ir e c tly th e r e to ,
o r d ime n s io n s c o n tr o lle d b y n o te s o r d o c u me n ts in v o k e d o n th e
d r a w in g . G e n e r a l to le r a n c e s ma y b e c h a n g e d to th e p r e v a le n t
to le r a n c e s th a t a r e r e q u ir e d b y th e d r a w in g typ e . T h is is d o n e b y
s tr ik in g th r o u g h th e to le r a n c e a n d in s e r tin g th e n e w to le r a n c e
b e n e a th th e o ld . I n th e c a s e w h e r e me tr ic to le r a n c in g is r e q u ir e d ,
s e e S e c tio n 1 0 . 2 , s u b p a r a g r a p h i, f o r g e n e r a l to le r a n c e s .

2.5.

Specification Callouts
N o r ma lly, o n ly th e b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r o f a s p e c if ic a tio n s h o u ld b e s h o w n o n
t h e d r a w i n g , i n w h i c h c a s e , t h e l a t e s t i s s u e i n e f f e c t a t t h e t i me o f i n v i t a t i o n t o
b id s h a ll b e imp o s e d in a ll p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s . Ch a n g e s to th e s p e c if ic a tio n
o c c u r r in g s u b s e q u e n t to th e time o f in v ita tio n to b id s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in
c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w is s u e
b y b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n s , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g r e v is io n o r E n g in e e r in g
Order (EO).

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I f th e b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te o f a s p e c if ic a tio n
a r e s h o w n o n a d r a w in g , o n ly th a t p a r tic u la r is s u e s h a ll b e imp o s e d in a ll
p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s . Ch a n g e s to th e s p e c if ic a tio n o c c u r r in g s u b s e q u e n t to th e
time o f in v ita tio n to b id s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in e ith e r c u r r e n t o r f u tu r e
p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w is s u e b y b a s ic
d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t
a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g r e v is io n o r E O .
Re g a r d le s s o f w h e th e r a s p e c if ic a tio n is s h o w n o n th e d r a w in g b y b a s ic d o c u me n t
n u mb e r o n ly o r b y a p a r tic u la r is s u e , s u p e r s e d in g s p e c if ic a tio n s ( n e w n u mb e r )
s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in e ith e r c u r r e n t o r f u tu r e p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e
d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r a n d , if a p p lic a b le ,
is s u e a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g
r e v is io n o r E O .

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3.

DRAFTING PRACTICES

3.1.

General

25

T h e s e d r a f t i n g p r a c t i c e s a r e t o b e e mp l o ye d in th e p r e p a r a tio n o f d r a w in g s b y
G S F C p e r s o n n e l t o a c h i e v e c o mmo n a l i t y t h r o u g h o u t a n d r e s u l t i n l e g i b l e
r e p r o d u c tio n s a t th e le a s t c o s t f r o m o r ig in a l d r a w in g s .
D r a w in g s mu s t b e c o mp le te a n d u n a mb ig u o u s in in te r p r e ta tio n . Co mp le te
d r a w in g s c o n ta in o r ma k e r e f e r e n c e to a ll d a ta n e c e s s a r y f o r f a b r ic a tin g a n d
in s ta llin g th e p a r t a n d , w h e n a p p lic a b le , th e n e c e s s a r y te s t r e q u ir e me n ts ,
p r o c u r e me n t r e q u ir e me n ts , a n d s o u r c e .
T h ir d - a n g le o r th o g r a p h ic p r o j e c tio n s h a ll b e u s e d f o r me c h a n ic a l e n g in e e r in g
d r a w in g s . ( Ce r ta in d ia g r a ms , s c h e ma tic s , e tc . , a r e e x c e p te d . ) A lth o u g h o th e r
typ e s o f p r o j e c tio n , s u c h a s is o me tr ic , p e r s p e c tiv e , e tc . , a r e n o t p r o h ib ite d , th e ir
u s e mu s t b e c o n f i n e d t o a n a u x i l i a r y v ie w o n a d r a w i n g o f a c o mp l e x p a r t w h e n
such a view shall aid in visualizing the part.
D r a w in g s n e e d n o t h a v e th r e e v ie w s , ( i. e . , o n e o r tw o v ie w s a r e p e r mis s ib le f o r
o b j e c ts th a t c a n b e c o mp le te ly d e f in e d ) . Co mp le me n ta r y n o te s o r d ime n s io n s a r e
acceptable in place of the additional views. The rule shall be that only those
v ie w s s h a ll b e d r a w n th a t a r e n e c e s s a r y to c o n v e y th e r e q u ir e d c h a r a c te r is tic s o f
t h e p a r t . V i e w s , d ime n s i o n s , e t c . , s h a l l n o t e x t e n d i n t o t h e ma r g i n s o f t h e
d r a w in g .

3.2.

Lines
A c c e p t a b l e q u a l i t y o f r e p r o d u c t i o n s i s d e p en d e n t o n t h e d e n s i t y a n d u n i f o r mi t y o f
lin e w o r k ( a n d le tte r in g ) . T yp e s o f lin e s d e s c r ib e d h e r e in a r e me r e ly lin e c o n v e n t i o n s , b u t i n e v e r y c a s e , e a c h t y p e o f l i ne s h a l l b e o p a q u e a n d o f u n i f o r m w i d t h
a n d s h a ll b e u s e d o n a ll d r a w in g s o th e r tha n d i a g r a ms , s u c h a s s c h e ma t i c s , e t c .

3.2.1.

Ink Lines and Plotted Lines


L in e s , w h e th e r h a n d - d r a w n o r p lo tte d , s h a ll b e o p a q u e a n d o f
uniform width for each type of line. Two widths of lines, i.e., thin
a n d th ic k , w ith th e ir w id th s in th e p r o p o r tio n s o f 1 :2 , s h a ll b e u s e d .
The actual width of each type of line shall be governed by the size
a n d s t y l e o f t h e d r a w i n g ; t h e r e l a t i v e w i d th s o f t h e l i n e s s h a l l
a p p r o x ima te th o s e s h o w n in F ig u r e 4 o n p a g e 2 6 .

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Figure 4: Line Types and Conventions

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3.2.2.

27

Pencil Lines
P e n c il lin e s s h a ll b e o p a q u e a n d o f u n if o r m w id th th r o u g h o u t th e ir
le n g th .
T h e lin e w id th s w h ic h a r e s p e c if ie d f o r in k lin e s d o n o t a p p ly to
p e n c i l l i n e s . C u t t i n g a n d v ie w i n g p la n e l i n e s a r e t h e t h i c k e s t l i n e s
on the drawing. However, the thick lines used for outlines and
o th e r v is i b le l i n e s s h a l l b e s u f f i c i e n t l y p r o mi n e n t t o i mme d ia t e l y
d if f e r e n tia te th e m f r o m lin e s u s e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s . H id d e n ,
s e c tio n in g , c e n te r , p h a n to m, e x te n s io n , d ime n s io n , a n d le a d e r lin e s
s h a l l b e t h i n n e r t h a n o u t l i n e s . I n s e l e c t i n g t h e w i d th s o f p e n c i l
lin e s , c o n s id e r a tio n s h a ll b e g iv e n to th e me d iu m o f r e p r o d u c tio n
in v o lv e d to e n s u r e p r o p e r r e p r o d u ctio n a n d r e d u c tio n o f th e th in n e r
lines.

3.2.3.
3.2.3.1.

Types of Lines
Center Lines
Ce n te r lin e s s h a ll b e c o mp o s e d o f lo n g a n d s h o r t d a s h e s , a lte r n a te ly
and evenly spaced, with a long dash at each end. Center lines shall
c r o s s w ith o u t v o id s . S e e F ig u r e 5 , b e lo w , a n d F ig u r e 6 , p a g e 2 8 .

Figure 5: Line Conventions

V e r y s h o r t c e n te r lin e s ma y b e u n b r o k e n if th e r e is n o c o n f u s io n
w i t h o th e r l i n e s . C e n te r l i n e s s ha l l a l s o b e u s e d t o i n d i c a t e t h e
tr a v e l o f a c e n te r . S e e F ig u r e 6 o n p a g e 2 8 .

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Figure 6: Alternate Position

3.2.3.2.

Dimension Lines
D i me n s i o n l i n e s s h a l l t e r mi n a t e i n a r r o w h e a d s a t e a c h e n d . T h e y
s h a l l b e u n b r o k e n e x c e p t w h e r e s p a c e i s r e q u i r e d f o r t h e d i me n s i o n .
T h e p r o p e r me th o d o f s h o w in g d ime n s io n s a n d to le r a n c e s is
e x p la in e d in S e c tio n 1 . 7 o f A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 .

3.2.3.3.

Leaders
L e a d e r s s h a ll b e u s e d to in d ic a te a p a r t o r p o r tio n to w h ic h a
n u mb e r , n o te , o r o th e r r e f e r e n c e a p p lie s a n d s h a ll b e a n u n b r o k e n
l i n e t e r mi n a t i n g i n a n a r r o w h e a d , d o t, o r w a v y l i n e . A r r o w h e a d s
s h o u l d a l w a y s t e r mi n a t e a t a l i n e ; d o t s s h o u l d b e w i t h i n t h e o u t l i n e
o f a n o b j e c t.

3.2.3.4.

Break Lines
S h o r t b r e a k s s h a ll b e in d ic a te d b y s o lid f r e e h a n d lin e s . F o r lo n g
b r e a k s , f u l l r u l e d l i n e s w i t h f r e e h an d z i g z a g s s h a l l b e u s e d . S h a f t s ,
r o d s , tu b e s , e tc . , w h ic h h a v e a p o r tio n o f th e ir le n g th b r o k e n o u t,
s h a ll h a v e th e e n d s o f th e b r e a k d r a w n a s in d ic a te d in F ig u r e 7 o n
page 29.

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Figure 7: Break Lines

3.2.3.5.

Phantom Lines
Phantom lines shall be used to indicate the alternate position of
parts of the item delineated, repeated detail, or the relative position
o f a n a b s e n t p a r t a n d s h a ll b e c omp o s e d o f a lte r n a tin g o n e lo n g a n d
two short dashes, evenly spaced, with a long dash at each end. See
F ig u r e 5 o n p a g e 2 7 , F ig u r e 6 o n p a g e 2 8 , a n d F ig u r e 8 , b e lo w .

Figure 8: Repeated Detail

3.2.3.6.

Sectioning Lines
Sectioning lines shall be used to indicate the exposed surfaces of
a n o b j e c t i n a s e c t i o n a l v ie w . T h e y a r e g e n e r a l l y t h i n f u l l l i n e s ,
b u t ma y v a r y w ith th e k in d o f ma te r ia l s h o w n in s e c tio n .

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3.2.3.7.

Extension Lines
E x t e n s i o n l i n e s a r e u s e d t o i n d i c a te t h e e x t e n s i o n o f a s u r f a c e o r t o
p o in t t o a l o c a t i o n o u ts i d e t h e p a r t o u t l i n e . T h e y s t a r t w i t h a s h o r t ,
v is i b le g a p f r o m t h e o u t l i n e o f t h e p a r t a n d a r e u s u a l l y
p e r p e n d ic u l a r t o t h e i r as s o c i a t e d d i me n s i o n l i n e s .

3.2.3.8.

Hidden Lines
Hidden lines shall consist of short dashes, evenly spaced. These
lin e s a r e u s e d to s h o w th e h id d e n f e a t u r e s o f a p a r t . T h e y s h a l l
a l w a y s b e g in w i t h a d a s h i n c o n ta c t w i t h t h e l i n e f r o m w h i c h t h e y
b e g in , e x c e p t w h e n s u c h a d a s h w o u ld f o r m a c o n tin u a tio n o f a f u ll
l i n e . D a s h e s s h a l l t o u c h a t c o r ne r s , a n d a r c s s h a ll b e g in w ith
d a s h e s o n th e ta n g e n t p o in ts . S e e F ig u r e 5 o n p a g e 2 7 a n d F ig u r e 8
on page 29.

3.2.3.9.

Stitch Lines
S t i t c h l i n e s s h a l l b e u s e d t o i n d ic a t e t h e s t i t c h in g o r s e w i n g l i n e s
o n a n a r tic le a n d s h a ll c o n s is t o f a s e r ie s o f v e r y s h o r t d a s h e s ,
a p p r o x ima te ly h a lf th e le n g th o f d a s h o r h id d e n lin e s , e v e n ly
s p a c e d . L o n g l i n e s o f s t i t c h i n g ma y b e i n d i c a t e d b y a s e r i e s o f
stitch lines connected by phantom lines.

3.2.3.10.

Outlines or Visible Lines


T h e o u t l i n e o r v is i b le l i n e s h a l l b e u s e d f o r a l l l i n e s o n t h e d r a w i n g
r e p r e s e n tin g v is ib le lin e s o n th e o b j e c t; s e e F ig u r e 5 o n p a g e 2 7 .

3.2.3.11.

Datum Lines
D a tu m lin e s s h a ll b e u s e d to in d ic a te th e p o s itio n o f a d a tu m p la n e
a n d s h a ll c o n s is t o f o n e lo n g d a s h a n d tw o s h o r t d a s h e s , e v e n ly
spaced.

3.2.3.12.

Cutting-Plane/Viewing-Plane Lines
The cutting-plane lines shall be used to indicate a plane or planes
in w h ic h a s e c tio n is ta k e n . T h e v ie w in g - p la n e lin e s s h a ll b e u s e d
to indicate the plane or planes from which a surface or surfaces are
v i e w e d . O n s i mp l e v i e w s , t h e c u t t i n g p l a n e s s h a l l b e i n d i c a t e d a s
s h o w n in F ig u r e 9 o n p a g e 3 1 . V ie w s h a ll b e s h o w n in b a c k o f th e
cutting plane (3rd angle).

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Figure 9: Full Sectional View

O n c o mp l e x v i e w s , o r w h e n t h e c u ttin g p la n e s a r e b e n t o r o f f s e t,
th e c u ttin g p la n e s s h a ll b e in d ic a te d a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 1 0 .

Figure 10: Offset Sections

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3.3.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Lettering and Numerals


A ll le tte r in g s h a ll b e u p p e r c a s e ( c a p ita l le tte r s ) . N u mb e r s s h a ll b e A r a b ic
n u me r a l s . T h e l e t t e r i n g a n d n u me r a l s s ha l l a l w y a s b e p l a c e d i n a h o r i z o n t a l
reading position as far as practicable. Other than this, lettering shall be in a
h o r iz o n ta l r e a d in g p o s itio n w h e n th e d r a w in g is r o ta te d 9 0 c lo c k w is e . L e g ib le
le tte r in g is e s s e n tia l f o r r e p r o d u c tio n s . L e tte r s a n d /o r n u me r a ls s h a ll n o t r u n
to g e th e r .
W h e n t y p e w r i t t e n l e t t e r s o r d ig i t s a r e u s e d o n d r a w i n g s o r r e l a t e d d a t a , n o th in g
s ma l l e r t h a n p ic a t y p e i s p e r mi t t e d .

3.3.1.

Style
O t h e r t h a n b e i n g u p p e r c a s e R o man a n d p l a c e d i n a h o r i z o n t a l
r e a d in g p o s itio n , th e le tte r in g is th a t o f th e in d iv id u a l's s tyle .

3.3.2.

Heights
L e t t e r i n g h e i g h ts s h a l l b e a s f o l l o w s :

Drawing Feature:
D r a w in g n u mb e r in id e n tif ic a tio n b lo c k s
Drawing title and description of drawing type above L/M
D r a w i n g s u b t i t l e , b o r d e r , l e t t e r s , a n d n u me r a l s
S e c tio n , d e ta il, v ie w , a n d ta b u la tio n le tte r s
D e s c r i p t i o n t i t l e s o f s e c t i o n , d e t a i l , v ie w , n o te s , a n d
ta b u la tio n s
D i me n s i o n s , t o l e r a n c e s , l i mi t s , n o te s , s u b t i t l e s , t a b le s ,
r e v is io n , a n d z o n e le tte r s o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g
L is t o f ma te r ia ls in f o r ma tio n , n a me b lo c k s , u s e d o n , a n d
next assy

Lettering
h e ig h t in
inches
.25
.25
.19
.25
.19
.16
.14

Note: Use of fit text is not allowed.

3.4.

Scale
D r a w in g s s h a ll b e ma d e to f u ll s c a le u n le s s t h e p a r t s ( o r a s s e mb l y) a r e t o o l a r g e
t o p e r mi t i t o r s o s ma l l a n d c o mp l e x t h a t d r a w i n g t o a n e n l a r g e d s c a l e i s e s s e n t i a l
f o r c l a r i t y . W h e n t h e ma i n v i e w s o f l a r ge p a r t s a r e d r a w n t o a r e d u c e d s c a l e , t h e
d e ta il v ie w s ta k e n to c la r if y d e ta il s h o u ld b e ma d e to f u ll s c a le w h e n e v e r
p o s s ib le . W h e n th e p a r t h a s b e e n d r a w n to a n e n l a r g e d s c a l e f o r c l a r i t y , i t i s n o t
n e c e s s a r y t o ma k e a n a c t u a l - s i z e v i e w .
a.

T h e s c a l e s p r e f e r r e d f o r e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w in g s a r e f u ll s iz e 1 /1 , r e d u c e d 1 /2 ,
1 /4 , 1 /1 0 , 1 /2 0 , a n d e n la r g e d 2 /1 , 4 /1 , 1 0 /1 , 2 0 /1 . T h e c o mp u te r d a ta b a s e f o r
t h e f o r ma t s i z e s h a l l b e 1 / 1 a t a l l t i me s .

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EXCEPTION:
Ce r ta in d r a w in g s o r f ig u r e s , b y th e ir v e r y n a tu r e , c a n n o t b e d r a w n to a
s p e c i f i c s c a l e ( f o r e x a mp l e , w i r i n g an d s c h e ma tic d ia g r a m d r a w in g s . ) T h e
scale designation for these cases is NONE. See b, below.
b . T h e s c a l e , a s n o t e d a b o v e , o r t h e w o r d N O N E mu s t b e e n t e r e d i n t h e T i t l e
b lo c k . D o n o t u s e th e w o r d S I Z E f o llo w in g th e r a tio . T h e n o ta tio n s 1 /4 &
N O T E D o r 1 /2 & N O T E D , e tc . , a p p ly to th o s e d r a w in g s o n w h ic h th e ma in
v ie w s a r e t o a r e d u c e d s c a l e a n d a u x i l i a r y v ie w s a r e t o s o me o th e r s c a l e .
c . T o ma i n t a i n c o n s i s t e n c y w i t h t i t l e b lo c k c a l l o u t f o r s c a l e , d e t a i l v ie w s s h a l l
b e n o te d th u s :

DETAIL

-A

SCALE 1/1

Note:
The scale of the view shall be stated only when it differs from that noted in
t h e T i t l e b lo c k , w h i c h r e p r e s e n t s t h e ma j o r i t y o f v ie w s a n d s e c t i o n s .
d . O r ig in a l p e n c il d r a w in g s s h o u ld b e to s c a le w ith in 0 . 0 3 in c h . W h e n c h a n g e s
to an existing drawing take place, it is required to indicate that a particular
f e a tu r e is n o t to s c a le b y u n d e r lin in g th e d ime n s io n s w ith a s tr a ig h t lin e .
e.

3.5.

T h e g e o me tr y o f CA D - p r o d u c e d d r a w in g s s h a ll b e e n te r e d in to th e e le c tr o n ic
d a ta b a s e a t o n e - to - o n e ( f u ll) s c a le .

Positioning the Part on the Drawing


I n s ta lla tio n s s h a ll u s u a lly b e p o s itio n e d o n th e d r a w in g a s th e y w o u ld b e s e e n
w h e n v ie w e d f r o m th e le f t s id e o r to p s id e o f th e e q u ip me n t w ith its f o r w a r d e n d
p o in t i n g t o t h e l e f t .
I f c la r ity c a n b e g r e a tly imp r o v e d b y a p o s itio n th a t r e s u lts in f e w e r h id d e n lin e s
a n d f o r e s h o r te n e d p r o j e c tio n s , th e n th a t p o s itio n s h o u ld b e u s e d , a n d th e a b o v e
r u le s h o u ld b e d is r e g a r d e d . S u c h in s ta n c e s w o u ld b e a d o o r o r d o o r j a mb w h ic h
in s ta lls o n th e r ig h t s id e b e in g d r a w n w ith th e f o r w a r d p o r tio n to th e r ig h t, o r a
n u mb e r o f ite ms in s ta lle d o n th e f o r w a r d s id e o f a p a n e l b e in g d r a w n lo o k in g a t
the forward side.
P a r ts a n d min o r a s s e mb lie s a r e n o t n e c e s s a r ily d r a w n in th e p o s itio n th e y a s s u me
i n t h e e q u i p me n t . T h e y ma y b e d r a w n wi t h s o me s u r f a c e , s i d e , o r r e f e r e n c e l i n e
p a r a lle l o r p e r p e n d ic u la r to th e lo w e r b o r d e r o f th e d r a w in g . L a th e - tu r n e d p a r ts
a r e u s u a l l y d r a w n w i t h t h e l ar g e r d i a me t e r s t o t h e l e f t .

3.5.1.

Picturization
U n n e c e s s a r y d e t a i l s h a l l b e o mi t t e d f r o m a l l v ie w s a n d s e c t i o n s i f
c l a r i t y i s n o t s a c r i f i c e d a n d i f d r a f t i n g t i me i s r e d u c e d . S e e F i g u r e
11 on page 34.

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Figure 11: Details of Auxiliary

3.5.2.

Sections
a.

A s e c tio n a l v ie w s h a ll b e ma d e th r o u g h a n o u ts id e v ie w a n d n o t
th r o u g h a n o th e r s e c tio n a l v ie w . S e e F ig u r e 1 2 o n p a g e 3 5 .

b . T h e lo c a tio n o f a s e c tio n is i n d i c a t e d b y a c u t t i n g p l a n e w i t h
r e f e r e n c e le tte r s a n d a r r o w h e a d s s h o w in g th e d ir e c tio n in w h ic h
the section is viewed.
c.

S e c tio n a l v ie w s s h a ll n o t p r o j e c t d i r e c t l y a h e a d o f t h e c u t t i n g p la n e a r r o w h e a d s a n d s h o u ld b e a s n e a r a s p r a c tic a b le to th e
p o r tio n s o f th e d r a w in g th a t th e y c la r if y.

d . T h e a x e s o f s e c tio n a l v ie w s s h o u ld n o t b e r o ta te d ; h o w e v e r , th e
c u ttin g p la n e ma y v a r y in d ir e c tio n ( s e e F ig u r e 1 2 ) . I f v ie w s
h a v e to b e r o ta te d , th e a n g le a n d d ir e c tio n o f r o ta tio n mu s t b e
g iv e n .
e.

Visible and invisible outlines beyond the cutting plane should


n o t b e s h o w n u n le s s n e c e s s a r y f o r c la r if ic a tio n .

f.

S h a f ts , b o lts , n u ts , e tc . , w h ic h a r e in a c u ttin g p la n e s h o u ld n o t
b e c r o s s - h a tc h e d .

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35

NOT RECOMMENDED
SECTION ROTATED
XX CW

INCORRECT PROJECTION
WRONG SIDE OF CUTTING
PLANE
NOT ACCEPTABLE

A
CORRECT BUT NOT IN
LINE OF PROJECTION

SECTION

A-A

CORRECT BUT NOT IN


LINE OF PROJECTION

Figure 12: Designation and Positioning of Sectional Views

g . T h e c r o s s - h a tc h in g s ymb o l f o r c a s t ir o n s h o u ld b e u s e d
r e g a r d le s s o f ma te r ia l a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 1 3 . I f e s s e n tia l f o r
c la r ity, ma te r ia l f r o m w h ic h th e p a r ts a r e ma d e s h o u ld b e
in d ic a te d b y th e c o n v e n tio n s g iv e n in A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 M- 1 9 7 9 .

CAST OR MALLEABLE
IRON AND GENERAL USE
FOR ALL MATERIALS

Figure 13: Conventions for Material

h . W h e n s e c t i o n s a r e r e mo t e l y l oc a t e d , z o n e i n f o r ma t i o n s h a l l b e
a d d e d to b o th lo c a tio n s ( i. e . , f r o m w h e r e th e s e c tio n is ta k e n
and to the location where the section is shown).

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

3.5.3.

Views
A v i e w i s u s e d t o e n l a r g e o r c l a rif y a p o r tio n o f th e d r a w in g . S e e
F ig u r e 1 4 .

A
D

5A
SH3

A-A

SEE VIEW

1D
SH1

SCALE 2/1

(TITLE BLOCK
NOT SHOWN)

Figure 14: Clarification of a Portion of a Drawing

a.

P r o j e c te d v ie w s w h ic h a r e s h o w n a lo n g c o mmo n c e n te r lin e s to
t h e i r o r i g i n n e e d n o t b e i d e n t i f i e d . V i e w s l o c a t e d d ir e c t l y
a h e a d o f v i e w i n g p l a n e a r r o w h e a d s a r e a b s o l u t e l y p r o h ib i t e d .

b . T r a n s p o r te d v ie w s o r s e c tio n s a r e th o s e w h ic h a r e n o t d ir e c t
p r o j e c tio n s . T h e y mu s t b e id e n tif ie d w h e r e s h o w n , b y le tte r s ,
a n d a t t h e i r o r i g i n b y t h e c u t t i n g p la n e l i n e s a n d l e t t e r s .
c.

V ie w s s h o u ld n o t b e r o ta te d ; h o w e v e r , if v ie w s h a v e to b e
r o t a t e d f o r a l e g i t i ma t e r e a s o n , t h e a n g le a n d d ir e c t i o n o f
r o ta tio n mu s t b e g iv e n .

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3.5.4.

37

Details
A d e ta il is a p a r tia l v ie w w h ic h s h o w s a p o r tio n o f a n o th e r v ie w in
t h e s a me p la n e a n d w i l l u s u a l l y d e p ic t g r e a t e r d e t a i l . D e t a i l s
s h o u ld n o t b e r o ta te d . S e e F ig u r e 1 5 .

DETAIL

SCALE 4/1

SEE DETAIL

Figure 15: Identification of Details

3.5.5.

Identification of Sections, Views, and Details


a.

I d e n tif yin g le tte r s f o r s e c tio n s , v ie w s , a n d d e ta ils a r e a s s ig n e d


in a lp h a b e tic a l s e q u e n c e a s f o llo w s : F o r s e c tio n s a n d s u c h
v ie w s a s A - A in F ig u r e 1 4 o n p a g e 3 6 , u s e h yp h e n a te d le tte r s .
A f te r Z - Z , b e g in : A A - A A , A B - A B , e t c .

b . F o r e n c ir c le d d e ta ils s u c h a s d e ta il A in F ig u r e 1 5 , u s e s in g le
letters. After Z, begin: AA, AB, etc.
c.

The letters I, O, Q, and X, either as a single letter or as


d o u b le - le tte r e n tr ie s , s h a ll n o t b e u s e d . A d e s ig n a te d le tte r o r
c o mb in a tio n o f le tte r s o n a r e le a s e d d r a w in g s h a ll n o t b e u s e d
f o r a n o th e r s e c tio n , v ie w , o r d e ta il o n th e s a me d r a w in g .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

3.5.6.

Locating Sections, Views, and Details


O n z o n e d a n d /o r mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s , a v ie w , s e c t i o n , o r d e t a i l a n d
t h e p o r t i o n o f t h e d r a w i n g i t c l a r i f i es s h a l l b e c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d a s
follows:

Reference on Original Drawing to


View on Clarifying Sheet

SEE VIEW

A-A

5A
SH3

Reference at View on Clarifying


Sheet to Original Drawing

VIEW

A-A

SCALE 4/1

1D
SH1

N o te : Z o n e b lo c k s iz e is 1 /2 - in c h s q u a r e .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.

TYPES OF DRAWINGS

4.1.

Altered or Selected Vendor Part Drawing


A lte r e d v e n d o r p a r t o r s e le c te d v e n d o r p a r t d r a w in g s s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n G S F C
f o r ma t w h e n a n e x is tin g v e n d o r p a r t c a n n o t b e u s e d a s is a n d it is d e s ir e d to
d o c u me n t a n d c o n tr o l th e a lte r a tio n o r s e le ctio n o f th e p a r t. P r e p a r a tio n s h a ll n o t
b e i n i t i a t e d u n t i l t h e v e n d o r h a s b e e n r eq u e s t e d t o ma k e t h e a l t e r a t i o n o r
s e le c tio n , s u p p ly h is n u mb e r , a n d s u p p ly d o c u me n ta tio n . W h e n th e d r a w in g is
p r e p a r e d b y G S F C, it s h a ll s p e c if y th e p a r t to b e a lte r e d o r s e le c te d b y v e n d o r
n u mb e r , n a me , a n d a d d r e s s a n d s h a ll c o mp le te ly d e lin e a te th e a lte r a tio n o r
selection. In addition, the drawing shall specify reidentification of the part by
th e G S F C p a r t n u mb e r . A n a lte r e d o r s e le c te d v e n d o r p a r t d r a w in g s h a ll b e
id e n tif ie d b y th e w o r d s A lte r e d V e n d o r P a r t D r a w in g imme d ia te ly a b o v e th e
T i t l e b lo c k . S e e F i g u r e 1 6 .

REVISION

1.

DESCRIPTION

SYM

NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED

DATE

APPROVAL

ALTERED PART SOURCE INFORMATION;


PART NO: 118-R-0715 RELAY
VENDOR; LEACH CORP.
ADDRESS; LOS ANGELES, CALIF.

2.

INK STAMP PART NUMBER


PER ..........
SUGESTED SOURCE OF SUPPLY (INK)
...............
...............
...............

.218

+ .006
- .000

-1 HOLE

ENLARGE EXISTING

.166 HOLE

FOLD
REV

LINE

AT THIS LOCATION ONLY

GC

ALTERED VENDOR PART DRAWING

SEE NOTE 2
(REIDENTIFY THE
PART TO GSFC PART

REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

DESCRIPTION

PART NO.

NO.

NUMBER GCXXXXXXX.)

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWINGINTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER

FILE NAME:

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

NEXT ASSY

Figure 16: Sample Altered or Selected Vendor Part Drawing

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4.2.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Assembly Drawing
A n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g s h o w s tw o o r mo r e s e p a r a b le p a r ts j o in e d to f o r m a
s to c k a b le ite m, o r a g r o u p o f a s s e mb lie s r e q u ir e d to f o r m a n a s s e mb ly o f h ig h e r
o r d e r . F ig u r e 1 7 s h o w s a n e x a mp le o f a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g w h e n a s e p a r a te p a r ts
lis t is r e q u ir e d . F ig u r e 3 4 , A s s e mb ly D r a w in g W ith L is t o f Ma te r ia l, o n
p a g e 8 0 , s h o w s a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g w ith th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l o n th e d r a w in g .
Re f e r a ls o to S e c tio n 5 . 1 , P a r t N u mb e r in g , o n p a g e 6 1 .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

GXXXXXX5

DATE

APPROVAL

GXXXXXX1

MS15795-305

MS35649-63

2X

MS35234-17

10

MS15795-305

11

MS35649-44

2X

GXXXXXX6

GXXXXXX3

GXXXXXX4

FOLD

REV

4X

LINE

2X

2X

GXXXXXX2

GC

REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 17: Sample Assembly Drawing

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.3.

Detail Drawing
A d e t a i l d r a w i n g s h o w s a l l t h e i n f o r ma t i o n n e c e s s a r y f o r f a b r i c a t i n g a n i t e m,
in c lu d in g th e ma te r ia l f r o m w h ic h it is ma d e a n d th o s e f in is h e s , p r o te c tiv e
c o a tin g s , a n d p r o c e s s e s r e q u ir e d to f a b ric a te th e e n d p r o d u c t. O n ly o n e ite m
( d e ta il p a r t) s h a ll b e p r e s e n te d p e r d r a w in g . S e e F ig u r e 1 8 .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED


1.

IRIDITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH


MIL-C-5541. CLASS1A.

RUBBER STAMP .125 HIGH CHARACTERS


AS SHOWN USING ____________.
ORIGINAL SOURCE OF SUPPLY:
_________
INSERT COMPLETE
ADDRESS
_________

O .500

REV

FOLD

.750

LINE

1.500

1.000

1.120

BAR

REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

AL ALY

PART NO.

QQ-A-225/8 6061-T6

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

GC

2.250

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTME-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTME-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWINGWAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 18: Sample Detail Drawing

I n th e c a s e o f in s e p a r a b le p a r ts ( s u c h a s th o s e th a t a r e w e ld e d , r iv e te d , b o n d e d , o r
b r a z e d , e t c . ) w h i c h f o r m a n i n t e g r a l u n i t ( p a r t ) n o t c a p a b l e o f b e i n g d i s a s s e mb l e d
f o r r e p l a c e me n t , r e f e r t o p a r a g r a p h 4 . 6 e n t i t l e d I n s e p a r a b l e A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g
on page 44.
M u l t i d e t a i l d r a w i n g s a r e n o t a l l o w e d . T h e G S F C r e q u ir e s a u n iq u e d r a w i n g
n u mb e r p e r p a r t s o t h a t e a c h p a r t c a n b e i n d i v i d u a l l y e s t i ma t e d b y f a b r i c a t o r s a n d
id e n tif ie d f o r in s p e c tio n a n d c o n f ig u r a tio n tr a c k in g .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.4.

Drawing Tree
A d r a w i n g t r e e i s u s e d t o c o n t r o l t h e d ev e l o p me n t o f d r a w i n g s a n d t h e i r p l a c e i n
th e o v e r a ll s c h e me o f th e p r o j e c t. A lth o u g h th is typ e d r a w in g is n o t a
r e q u i r e me n t f o r e a c h p r o j e c t , w h e n u s e d p ro p e r l y a n d k e p t u p t o d a t e , i t c a n b e a
v a lu a b le ma n a g e me n t a id a n d c a n b e co n ta in e d in a c o n f ig u r a tio n ma n a g e me n t
d a ta b a s e . S e e F ig u r e 1 9 .
TOP ASSY
CONFIGURATION DWG
GE XXXXXXX

PAYLOAD
ELECTRICAL

4,5
C

GJ 2450200

CONTROL DWGS
*

GROUND HANDLING

INSTALLATION
DRAWINGS

INTERFACE

MODULE-A
GJ 2456000

GJ 2452100

EQUIPMENT
GE 2450300

SOLAR ARRAY BATTERY


AVIONI CS ASSY
GF 2456050

INSTALLATION
A

TBD

ENCODER BOX
GE 2456042

GE 2452200

UV SENSOR INSTL
-

GD 2452250

BRACKET, CONNECTOR
GD 2456070

FRAME, WELDING
GE 2450350

GE 2450351

TYPICAL SYMBOL LIST

1
-

AUTOCAD DRAWING
*
**

BRACKET, DUAL

**
GD 2456789

7
D

DOLLY ASSY
GJ 2450330

STAND, MOUNTI NG

DUAL BRACKET ASSY


GE 2456010

2
-

LIFTING FIXTURE
GE 2450360

DRAWING SIZE
DRAWING NUMBER PRE-ASSIGNED

CABLE, HOIST

DRAWING NUMBER

MULTI-USE DRAWING
-

TBD

GD 2450365

DRAWING REVISION LETTER


LIST OUTSTANDING EO NOS.

DUAL HINGE
3

SLI NG

TO BE DETERMINED

GE 2456290

GF 24550362

WASHER

SPRING, EXTERNAL
GC 2456273

GC 2450424

SPRING, DETENT
GC 2456272

Figure 19: Sample Drawing Tree

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.5.

43

Electrical/Electronic Drawings
E l e c t r i c a l / e l e c t r o n i c d r a w i n g s a r e p r e p a r e d to d e p ic t s c h e ma tic s , w ir in g d ia g r a ms ,
c a b l e i n t e r c o n n e c t i o n s , a n d d e t a i l e d c a b l e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s .

4.5.1.

Electrical and Electronic Symbols


A p p l i c a t i o n : S y mb o l s s h a l l b e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h A N S I Y 3 2 . 2 1 9 7 5 , G r a p h ic S y m b o ls fo r E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic D ia g r a m s ( o r
la te r r e v is io n s ) , u n le s s o th e r w is e n o te d .
G r a p h i c e l e c t r i c a l w i r in g s y mb o l s f o r a r c h i t e c tu r a l a n d e l e c t r i c a l
la yo u t d r a w in g s s h a ll c o n f o r m to A N S I Y 3 2 . 9 - 1 9 7 2 , G r a p h ic
S y m b o ls fo r E le c tr ic a l W ir in g a n d L a y o u t D ia g r a m s U s e d in
A r c h ite c tu r e a n d B u ild in g Co n s tr u c tio n ( o r l a t e r r e v i s i o n s ) .

4.5.2.

Electrical and Electronic Diagrams


A p p l i c a t i o n : D i a g r a ms s h a l l b e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 1 9 6 6 ( R- 7 3 ) E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic D ia g r a m s ( o r l a t e r
r e v is io n s ) ; A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 a - 1 9 7 1 , I n te r c o n n e c tio n D ia g r a m s,
s u b s e c tio n 1 5 - 1 1 ; A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 b - 1 9 7 3 , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s
D ia g r a m s , s u b s e c tio n s 1 5 - 1 th r o u g h 1 5 - 1 0 , a n d 1 5 - 1 2 .

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

44

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.6.

Inseparable Assembly Drawing


A n i n s e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g d e l i n e a te s i t e ms ( p i e c e s ) w h i c h a r e s e p a r a t e l y
f a b r i c a t e d a n d a r e p e r ma n e n t l y j o i n e d t o g e t h e r ( e . g . , w e l d e d , b r a z e d , r i v e t e d ,
n a ile d , b o n d e d , e tc . ) to f o r m a n in te g r a l u n it ( p a r t) n o t c a p a b le o f b e in g r e a d ily
d is a s s e mb le d . A n in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb ly d r a w in g ma y b e p r e p a r e d in lie u o f
in d iv id u a l mo n o d e ta il d r a w in g s f o r in s ep a r a b le a s s e mb lie s in te n d e d to b e
procured and replaced as a unit, where (except for standard hardware) the
s e p a r a t e p a r t s a r e o f s i mi l a r o r c o mp a t i b l e ma t e r i a l s . S e e F i g u r e 2 0 ( a l l d a t a ,
s u c h a s n o te s a n d lis t o f ma te r ia l, a r e n o t s h o w n ) .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

2X

DATE

APPROVAL

.006

.125+
- .000

.063
4.000

.063

.250

3.500
R .125

1.000

1.250
.875
.250 TYP

1.960

.750

.063

MS33588-X

MS20426-X

FOLD

GC

REV

GXXXXXX2

LINE

1.000

REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWINGINTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWINGWAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 20: Sample Inseparable Assembly Drawing

A n in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb ly d r a w in g s h a ll f u lly d e f in e th e e n d p r o d u c t o r d e ta il
a s s e mb l y a s a s s e mb l e d . P i e c e s o f t h e i ns e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y ma y b e d e t a i l e d e i t h e r
o n s e p a r a te d e ta il d r a w in g s o r o n th e in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb ly d r a w in g its e lf . I n th e
c a s e o f w e ld me n ts , th e p a r ts s h a ll n o t b e in d iv id u a lly d e ta ile d o n s e p a r a te
d r a w in g s ( d u e to th e c o n s u ma b le ma te r ia l a llo w a n c e s th a t w o u ld h a v e to b e s h o w n
o n d e t a i l d r a w i n g s ) , e x c e p t i n c a s e s w h e r e e x t e n s i v e ma c h i n i n g mig h t b e
necessary.

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

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45

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.7.

Installation Assembly Drawing


A n in s ta lla tio n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g s h o w s w h e r e a n d h o w p a r ts a n d /o r a s s e mb lie s
a r e in s ta lle d r e la tiv e to s u p p o r tin g s tr u c tu r e o r a s s o c ia te d ite ms . I t s h o w s
lo c a tin g d ime n s io n s , to le r a n c in g , s p e c if ie s a tta c h in g p a r ts ( s u c h a s r iv e ts , b o lts ,
o r s c r e w s ) a n d s p e c i f i c a d j u s t me n t s , a s s e mb l y i n s t r u c t i o n s , a n d p r o c e s s e s
r e q u ir e d f o r c o mp le tin g a n d in s p e c tin g th e in s ta lla tio n . F ig u r e 2 1 s h o w s a n
e x a mp le w h e n a s e p a r a te p a r ts lis t is r e q u ir e d .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

(GXXXXXX9)

.250

+ .004
- .000

GXXXXXX2

GXXXXXX3

GXXXXXX1

(PEEN ENDS)

4.300
1.812

GXXXXXX4

6.000

2X
.500
GXXXXXX8

2.500

GXXXXXX5

GXXXXXX6
FOLD

GXXXXX12
GXXXXX13
10

11

GXXXXX10

GXXXXX11

REV

LINE

1.380
3

1.000

.625

GC

1.150

REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 21: Sample Installation Assembly Drawing

a. That portion of the structure into which the installation is being installed shall
b e s h o w n in p h a n to m a n d id e n tif ie d b y its p a r t n u mb e r . S u c h id e n tif ic a tio n s
s h a ll b e in d ic a te d a s r e f e r e n c e in f o r ma tio n b y e n c lo s u r e o f th e p a r t n u mb e r in
p a r e n th e s e s o r b y u s e o f th e s ymb o l RE F .
b . A p p lic a b le d a tu m p o in ts o r p la n e s , s u c h a s c e n t e r l i n e s o f s t r u c t u r e , p l a n e o f
s ymme tr y, s ta tio n p la n e s , e tc . , s h a ll b e s h o w n a n d id e n tif ie d .
c.

P a r t s ma y b e d e t a i l e d i n p l a c e o n i ns t a l l a t i o n d r a w i n g s w h e n c o n v e n i e n t .

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

46

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.8.

Interface Control Drawing


A n i n t e r f a c e c o n t r o l d r a w i n g s h a l l b e u s e d t o ma i n t a i n c o mp a t i b i l i t y o f a l l
p h ys i c a l a n d f u n c t i o n a l d e s i g n s b e t w e e n d if f e r e n t e n g in e e r i n g d e s i g n a c t i v i t i e s .
T h e d r a w in g s h a ll c o mmu n ic a te d e s ig n c r ite r ia s u c h a s d ime n s io n s , h o le a n d /o r
b o l t s i z e s , h a r d w a r e , a n d u l t i ma t e c h a n g e s r e l a t i v e t o c o f u n c t i o n in g s y s t e ms .
Interface Control Drawing shall be added directly above the Title block. No
l i s t o f ma t e r i a l s i s p e r mi t t e d o n t h i s t y p e o f d r a w i n g ; i t i s n o t t o b e u s e d t o
ma n u f a c tu r e p a r ts . S e e F ig u r e s 2 2 a , b e lo w , a n d 2 2 b o n p a g e 4 8 .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED


1

SUPPLIED BY XZ CORP.
12 WATERLANE
BOSS, CT 06132

12 x .281
.007

THIS DRAWING IS NOT TO

.004
.000
23.250

M A B C

BE USED FOR FABRICATION


OR INSPECTION.
15.500

7.750

+Y
.375

3.000
1.500

-B6.000
12.000

FOLD

A-A
REV

SECTION

LINE

9.000

24.000

-C+Y
CONTROL BOX #5

23-30'

+Z

GC

INTERFACE CONTROL DRAWING


7.000
REQ'D

ITEM

REQ'D

PART NO.

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:

.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

REF

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWINGINTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER

PLATFORM #5

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

-A-

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D

HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

VIEWLOOKING OUTBOARD

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT
CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWINGWAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 22a: Sample Interface Control Drawing

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

43.526

17.375

49.013

46.83

7.00

AND ROLLERS

4.00 FOR PALLET

WL 140.00 C5A

75.914

Z414

4.00

POINT

C5A SHIPPING

1.0

UAR IN

FILE NAME:

VERSION:

POSITION

THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING


SOFTWARE:

AXIS

48.00

36.361

MMS

TURNOVER

TURNOVER

31.839

Z 414

55.162

CONFIGURATION
47.902

2.072

HINGE

Z 300.76 REF

1.5

MPF

ATTEN. FR.

9.562

11.17

5.00

Z 400

9.388 ADAPTER

6.93 SPACER

COVERS

INCLUDING

68.524

WL 302.00 C5A

AND REMOVE FOR SHIPPING.

REQD

REQD

PART NO.

52.914

LOAD

.005

.02

1/16

FRACTIONS

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED

NEXT ASSY

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE

USED ON

NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS

16.17

125

NON FLIGHT

/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

FLIGHT HARDWARE

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

.XXX

.XX

TOLERANCES:

4.39

REVISION

SIDE VIEW

DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

APPROVED-ENGINEER

APPROVED-STRESS

APPROVED

APPROVED

CHECKED

DRAWN

DESIGNER

NAME

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

INIT

LIST OF MATERIAL

DATE

CODE

GC

TITLE

SCALE

APPROVAL

WT

SH

REV

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

STRUT

SUPPORT

REMOVABLE

DATE

DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

Goddard Space Flight Center

MATERIAL

102.314 FOR STATIC SUPPORT ON POSTS

105.314 FOR TURNOVER EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION

104.314 FOR TURNOVER MOTION (SHOWN)

SYM

INTERFACE CONTROL DRAWING

NOTE 1

46.83

SPACER

SLOTTED

JACK

CELL

COVER

TRUNNION

1.00

190.00

R 101.431

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NO.

ITEM

69.75

65.239

FOLD

SUPPORT POSTS FOLD AWAY FOR TURNOVER

LINE

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94


LINE

FOLD

GC

1.
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

47

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

REV

48

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Figure 22b: Sample Interface Control Drawing


Note: Format is too small. No information should appear beneath revision block
or above list of material. Choose a larger format in this case.

4.9.

Matched-Set Drawing
A ma tc h e d - s e t d r a w in g d e p ic ts p a r ts th a t a r e ma c h in e - ma tc h e d o r o th e r w is e ma te d
a n d f o r w h i c h r e p l a c e me n t a s a ma t c h e d s e t o r p a i r i s e s s e n t i a l . T h e o p e r a t i n g o r
ma t i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f t h e ma t c h e d p a r ts ( s e t ) s h a l l b e i n d i c a t e d . T h e p a r t s
s h a ll b e u n iq u e ly ma r k e d w ith a s e r ia l n u mb e r id e n tif ic a tio n to in d ic a te a ma tc h e d
s e t. S e e F ig u r e 2 3 ( a ll d a ta r e q u ir e d f o r th e f in is h e d d r a w in g a r e n o t s h o w n ) .
T h e d r a w i n g t i t l e b e c o me s a n a s s e mb l y, a l t h o u g h t h e p a r t s a r e n o t a c t u a l l y
a t t a c h e d . M a i n t a i n a n d F u r nis h O n ly A s A Ma tc h e d S e t s h a ll b e a d d e d d ir e c tly
above the Title block or List of Material.

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

APPROVAL

GXXXXXX1

GXXXXXX2

GXXXXXX3

REV

FOLD

LINE

DATE

LAP .00008 TO .00015


DIAMETRAL CLEARANCE

GC

MAINTAIN AND FURNISH ONLY AS A MATCHED SET

REQD

ITEM

REQD

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 23: Sample Matched-Set Drawing

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.10.

49

Mechanical Schematic
A me c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c d ia g r a m d r a w i n g i l l u s t r a t e s t h e o p e r a t i o n a l s e q u e n c e o r
a r r a n g e me n t o f a me c h a n ic a l d e v ic e . D ime n s io n s a n d r e la tiv e s iz e s o f ite ms ma y
b e s h o w n to in d ic a te me c h a n ic a l r e la tio n s h ip . S e e F ig u r e 2 4 .

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94

G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d

RANGE SCALE

SUPER-

44T
32P

26T
32P

44T

88T

24T
64P
51T

GEAR SEGMENT 66T

72T
32P

ELEVATION
DIFFERENTIAL

MST
66P

34T
64P

DEFLECTION
MIRROR

VERTICAL

ALL GEARS 46P.

ENTRY

66T

66T

21T

60T
64P

QUADRUPLE

32P

36T

24T

65L0G 8R
46

32P

20T

72T

20T

180T

LOCK

LINE

44T

(SPIDER)

102T

24T

105T
32P

FILE NAME:

SOFTWARE:

L08 8R

COUPLING

72T

90T

VERSION:

25

REQ'D

REQ'D

PART NO.

.005

.02

.1

.1/16

FRACTIONS

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED

NEXT ASSY

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE

USED ON

NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS

125

NON FLIGHT

/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

FLIGHT HARDWARE

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

.XXX

.XX

TOLERANCES:

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NO.

ITEM

RANGE KNOB
(2065 REVS .005)

AZIMUTH BOMBSIGHT KNOB


(6MLS/REV) 150REV

BAL CORR KNOB


(80REVS-.005)

L0G8R

STOP

ELEVATION BOMBSIGHT KNOB


(6ML/REV)

COUPLING

LOCK

LINE

72T

20T

135T

27T

THD RH

DOUBLE

24TRI

COMPENSATOR

AMMUNITION SELECTION KNOB


(91 REVS .005)

53T

62T

21T
32P
72T

72T

25

64T

45T

GEARS

L08 R

36T

24T

27T

THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

TRANSMITTER

90T
32P

BALLISTIC
CORRECTION
DIFFERRENTIAL

53T
32P

BALLISTIC CAM

REVERSE
CAM

DOUBLE

24TPI RH

24TPI LH

INCREASE IN SUPERELEVATION.

ALL DIRECTIONAL ARROWS INDICATE

GUN LAYING RETICLE

2.

1.

FOLD

NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED

LINE

X-673-64-1F REV 001 DEC. 94


DESCRIPTION

APPROVED-ENGINEER

APPROVED-STRESS

APPROVED

APPROVED

CHECKED

DRAWN

DESIGNER

NAME

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

INIT

LIST OF MATERIAL

SYM

REVISION

DATE

CODE

GC

TITLE

SCALE

WT

APPROVAL

SH

REV

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

DATE

DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

Goddard Space Flight Center

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

REV

LINE

FOLD

GC

50
ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Figure 24: Sample Mechanical Schematic

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.11.

Modification Drawing
Mo d if ic a tio n d r a w in g s d e lin e a te c h a n g e s to d e liv e r e d ite ms , s to c k a b le ite ms ( e . g . ,
S ta n d a r d P a r t D r a w in g o f h o n e yc o mb p a n e l b la n k s ) , a s s e mb lie s , in s ta lla tio n s , o r
s ys te ms . D r a w in g s a r e p r e p a r e d to a d d , r e mo v e , o r r e w o r k ite ms , e q u ip me n t
i n s t a l l a t i o n s , o r s y s t e ms t o s a t i s f y t h e u s i n g a c t i v i t y ' s r e q u ir e me n ts . T h e y a l s o
i n c o r p o r a t e ma n d a t o r y c h a n g e s ( e . g . , s a f e t y , r e l i a b i l i t y , o r a p p l i c a t i o n e x t e n s i o n )
in d e liv e r e d e q u ip me n t. A mo d if ic a tio n d r a w in g s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e w o r d s
M o d i f i c a t i o n D r a w i n g i mme d i a t e l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e b l o ck . T h i s t y p e o f d r a w i n g
h a s a ls o b e e n k n o w n o r r e f e r r e d to a s a Ma k e F r o m D r a w in g .

4.12.

Outline Drawing
A n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g i s a d r a w i n g t h a t d e f i n e s t h e e x t e r n a l c o n to u r o f a n i t e m,
u s u a lly b y s h o w in g th e p r o j e c te d v ie w s in tw o o r th r e e p e r p e n d ic u la r p la n e s .
T w o t y p e s o f o u t l i n e d r a w i n g s a r e d e p ic t e d i n F i g u r e s 2 5 a , b e l o w , a n d 2 5 b o n
page 52.
15MMAXIMUM
SPACECRAFT AND TELESCOPE

APPROX 3M

PAM-A
3M

SECTION

SOLAR ARRAY STOWED

ATTITUDE CONTROL
THRUSTERS

STAR TRACKER

DATA ANTENNA

DATA ANTENNA

APOGEE ROCKET
MOTORS

SUN SHADE SHOWN STOWED

APPROX 1M DIA
TELESCOPE

OUTLINE OF SHUTTLE
PAYLOAD ENVELOPE

STOWED IN SHUTTLE BAY FOR PAM-A LAUNCH

Figure 25a: First Sample Outline Drawing

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

SHUTTLE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM

COBE
SATELLITE

PAYLOAD
INSTALLATION
+Z Looking out of
the plane of paper

576.00

584.00
207.06
186.00

SOLAR ARRAY PANELS

760.50

-Y

+Y
943.50

96.68

217.22

1069.00

SPACECRAFT LENGTH
1108.33
1123.50

1305.50

1307.00

+X Looking aft

Figure 25b: Second Sample Outline Drawing

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

4.13.

Source Control Drawing


A s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll b e u s e d to limit p r o c u r e me n t o f a v e n d o r - d e s ig n e d
a n d ma n u f a c tu r e d p a r t ( o r a s s e mb ly) to th a t s o u r c e o r s o u r c e s t h a t e x c l u s i v e l y
p r o v id e th e p e r f o r ma n c e , in s ta lla tio n , a n d i n t e r c h a n g e a b l e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f t h e
p a r t s e le c te d a n d te s te d f o r a s p e c if ic a p p lic a tio n . I n th e e v e n t th e v e n d o r s h a ll
n o t p r o v id e d r a w in g s a s d e s c r ib e d in p a r a g r a p h 4 . 1 4 . d o n p a g e 5 6 , th e s o u r c e
c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll in c lu d e th e s a me d e s c r ip tio n o f th e p a r t a s r e q u ir e d o n
s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s . I f v e n d o r d r a w in g s a r e ma d e a v a ila b le , th e
c o n te n t o f th e s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll b e limite d to v e n d o r 's p a r t n u mb e r ,
n a me , a n d a d d r e s s . I n e i t h e r c a s e , t he f o llo w in g n o te s h a ll a p p e a r o n th e s o u r c e
c o n tr o l d r a w in g : O n ly th e p a r t( s ) s p e c if ie d o n th is d r a w in g a n d id e n tif ie d b y
v e n d o r 's n a me ( s ) , a d d r e s s ( e s ) , a n d p a r t n u mb e r ( s ) h a s ( h a v e ) b e e n te s te d a n d
a p p r o v e d b y G S F C f o r u s e i n n a me o f i t e m. A s u b s t i t u t e p a r t s h a l l n o t b e u s e d
w ith o u t p r io r te s tin g a n d a p p r o v a l b y G S F C. S e e F ig u r e 2 6 .

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED


1.

ONLY THE PART SPECIFIED ON THIS DRAWING AND


IDENTIFIED BY VENDOR'S NAME, ADDRESS AND PART
NUMBER HAS BEEN TESTED AND APPROVED BY GSFC
FOR USE IN MODEL XYZ. A SUBSTITUTE PART SHALL
NOT BE USED WITHOUT PRIOR TESTING AND APPROVAL
BY GSFC.

2.

APPROVED SOURCE:

FOLD
REV

LINE

JONES MFG. CO.,


STREET ADDRESS, CHICAGO, IL
PART NUMBER XX3-X4XX

GC

SOURCE CONTROL DRAWING

REQD

ITEM

REQD

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 26: Sample Source Control Drawing

a.

T h e s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g n u mb e r is n o t a p a r t n u mb e r . T h e v e n d o r p a r t
its e lf s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e v e n d o r 's id e n tif yin g n u mb e r .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

b . T h e a s s e mb ly ( o r in s ta lla tio n ) d r a w in g s h a ll c a ll o u t th e p a r t b y s o u r c e c o n tr o l
d r a w in g n u mb e r . I n th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l ( p a r ts lis t) o f th e d r a w in g , th e s o u r c e
c o n t r o l d r a w i n g n u mb e r s h a l l b e a c c o mp a n i e d b y t h e f o l l o w i n g n o t e : V e n d o r
P a r t s e e s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g . A s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll b e
i d e n t i f i e d b y t h e w o r d s S o u r c e C o n t r o l D r a w i n g i mme d i a t e l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e
b lo c k .
c.

4.14.

A s o u r c e c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll n o t u p g r a d e a v e n d o r 's p a r t b e yo n d th e
v e n d o r 's s tip u la tio n s .

Specification Control Drawing


Specification control drawings are prepared to record the characteristics of a
v e n d o r - d e s ig n e d a n d ma n u f a c tu r e d p a r t ( o r a s s e mb ly) . T h is typ e o f d r a w in g ma y
a ls o b e u s e d to d o c u me n t G S F C p a r ts th a t a r e s e n t to a u n iq u e v e n d o r to p e r f o r m
a s p e c i f i c o p e r a t i o n b e c a u s e o f s p e c i a l eq u i p me n t a n d / o r h a r d w a r e o n l y a v a i l a b l e
t h e r e . S u c h c h a r a c t e r i s tic s a r e s iz e , s h a p e , mo u n tin g d ime n s io n s , a n d o th e r
d e s ig n r e q u ir e me n ts , in c lu d in g te s ts , w h e n a p p lic a b le , th a t c o u ld b e o b ta in e d
f r o m th e v e n d o r 's ma n u f a c tu r in g d r a w in g s if th e y w e r e ma d e a v a ila b le . T h e
v e n d o r 's p a r t n u mb e r , n a me , a n d a d d r e s s s h a ll b e in c lu d e d , e ith e r in n o te o r ta b le
f o r m. S e e F ig u r e 2 7 .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

VENDOR PART NO.

VENDOR NAME & ADDRESS


SMITH ENGINEERING COMPANY

XA3-X29XX

BUFFALO. N.Y.

PRODUCTION TEST PROCEDURE


WITH PORT 3

PERMISSIBLE LEAKAGE

PLUGGED APPLY

AT RATE OF

COMMENTS

PRESSURE AS
FOLLOWS

INTERNAL

EXTERNAL

1 DROP PER HR

5 PSI AT

NONE

AT PORT 1

PORT 2
2250 PSI

NONE

AT PORT 2

NONE

AT PORT 1

PORT 1
SHOULD BE HELD

BE SURE THAT

DOWN DURING

SEALINGPOPPET

THESE TESTS

IS LOOSE IN
VALVE WHEN

AT PORT 1

2250 PSI

NONE

AT PORT 1

NONE

AT POR 2

EACH TEST

SHOULD BE HELD

PRESSURE

DOWN DURING

IS APPLIED

THESE TESTS

.438-20 UNF-3B
FOR .25 OD TUBING
PER AND 10050
3 PLACES
REV

3X

PORT 2

FOLD

PORT 1

NONE

LINE

1 DROP PER HR

5 PSI AT

PORT 2

1.250
PORT 1

GC

SPECIFICATION CONTROL DRAWING

PORT 3

2X .020

1.190

REQD

ITEM

REQD

PART NO.

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

NO.

2.380

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 27: Sample Specification Control Drawing


a.

T h e s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g n u mb e r is n o t a p a r t n u mb e r . T h e v e n d o r
p a r t its e lf s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e v e n d o r 's id e n tif yin g n u mb e r .

b . T h e a s s e mb l y ( o r i n s t a l l a t i o n ) d r a w i n g s h a l l c a l l o u t t h e p a r t b y t h e
s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g n u mb e r . I n th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l ( p a r ts lis t) o f
t h e d r a w i n g , t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n t r ol d r a w i n g n u mb e r s h a l l b e a c c o mp a n i e d
b y th e n o te V e n d o r P a r t s e e s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g . A s p e c if ic a tio n
c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e w o r d s S p e c if ic a tio n Co n tr o l
D r a w i n g i mme d i a t e l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e b l o c k .
c . A s p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n tr o l d r a w i n g d o e s n o t p r e v e n t p r o c u r e me n t f r o m mu l t i p l e
s o u r c e s w h e n th e v e n d o r p a r t h a s b e e n d e te r min e d to b e e q u iv a le n t to o th e r
v e n d o r p a r t s b y t h e F e d e r a l C a t a l o g in g P r o g r a m, r e s u l t i n g i n F e d e r a l I t e m
I d e n tif ic a tio n N u mb e r ( F I I N ) n u mb e r a s s ig n me n t o r w h e n th e p a r t is
ma n u f a c tu r e d b y a lic e n s e e o f th e v e n d o r .

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d . T h e p r e p a r a tio n o f s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s c a n b e a v o id e d b y p r o c u r in g
th e v e n d o r 's ma n u f a c tu r in g d r a w in g s . I n th e e v e n t th e v e n d o r c la ims
p r o p r ie ta r y r ig h ts a n d r e f u s e s to p r o v id e h is ma n u f a c tu r in g d r a w in g s , h e s h a ll
b e r e q u e s t e d t o f u r n i s h a n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g o f h is p a r t s u f f i c i e n t t o i n c l u d e t h e
r e q u ir e me n ts s ta te d a b o v e . W h e n th e v e n d o r p r o v id e s e ith e r typ e o f d r a w in g s
( i . e . , ma n u f a c t u r i n g d r a w i n g s o r a n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g ) , t h e p a r t n u mb e r c a l l o u t
o n th e d r a w in g s h a ll b e b y th e v e n d o r 's n u mb e r .
e.

4.15.

A s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll n o t u p g r a d e a v e n d o r 's p a r t b e yo n d th e
v e n d o r 's s tip u la tio n s .

Standard Part Drawing


S ta n d a r d p a r ts s h a ll b e s e le c te d f r o m g o v er n me n t a n d in d u s tr y s ta n d a r d s in th a t
order of precedence. If neither of these contain a part satisfactory for the design
n e e d s , a d r a w i n g s h a l l b e p r e p a r e d . B e f o r e p r e p a r a tio n , it mu s t b e d e te r min e d
th a t th e p a r t s h a ll b e a G S F C s ta n d a r d p a r t, in w h ic h c a s e it s h a ll b e d r a f te d o n
G S F C s ta n d a r d ma n u a l f o r ma t.

4.16.

Tabulated Drawing
A ta b u la te d d r a w in g d e p ic ts s imila r ite ms w i t h d i f f e r e n c e s i n c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s s u c h
a s d ime n s io n s , ma te r ia l, f in is h , a n d o th e r r e q u ir e me n ts . T h e s e d if f e r e n c e s a r e
ta b u la te d o n th e d r a w in g , th e f ix e d c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e p i c t e d o n c e .
P ic to r ia l d if f e r e n c e s th a t a r e n o t c le a r s h o u ld b e s h o w n in v ie w s o r d e ta ils a n d
s h o u ld b e p r o p e r ly la b e le d . A ta b u la te d d r a w in g p r e c lu d e s th e p r e p a r a tio n o f a n
i n d i v i d u a l d r a w i n g f o r e a c h i t e m. S e e F i g u r e 2 8 .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

NOTES:

DATE

APPROVAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED


1.

PASSIVATE PER QQ-P-35, TYPE II

2.

BAG PART PER MIL-P-116, METHOD III,


AND TAG WITH PART NUMBER GC1234567.

B
2X R .31

1.360
A
3.265
A
.020

FOLD

.953
A

REV

.003

LINE

.020

3.95

BAR

TABLE I

REQD

ITEM

REQD

CRES

PART NO.

NO.

DIM. A

DIM. B

.XX

3.500

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:

.02

GCXXXXXX5-1

FRACTIONS

125

3.625

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D

GCXXXXXX5-3

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

DESIGNER

1.250

MATERIAL SPEC & NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

PART NO.

ASTM A582 /303 COND A

MATERIAL

DESCRIPTION

GC1234567

2X R .31

HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

1.375

DRAWN

TITLE

COUPLER

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:

1234567

APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 28: Sample Tabulated Drawing

4.17.

Tooling Drawing
T o o lin g f ix tu r e s a n d te mp la te s a r e p r o d u c tio n a id s . T h e te mp la te s a r e n o t
in te n d e d a s e n g in e e r in g d o c u me n ta tio n o f th e f in a l e n d ite m c o n f ig u r a tio n .
T h e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g f o r w h ic h a T o o lin g d r a w in g is b e in g p r o d u c e d s h a ll
c a r r y th e f o llo w in g n o te :
THESE FEATURES ARE TO BE INSTALLED USING
TOOLING TEMPLATE GX-XXXXXXX ONLY. THE
ACTUAL TOLERANCES ON THE FEATURES
LOCATIONS ARE CONTROLLED BY THE TEMPLATE.
W h e n a f f e c te d b y to o lin g , d ime n s io n s a n d th e ir to le r a n c e s s h a ll b e f la g g e d o n th e
e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g to th e a b o v e n o te a n d e n c lo s e d in p a r e n th e s e s to in d ic a te
r e f e r e n c e i n f o r ma t i o n o n l y.

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

T h e f o llo w in g n o te s h a ll b e a d d e d to th e to o lin g d r a w in g :
THIS TOOLING IS USED TO FABRICATE PIECE PART
GX-XXXXXXX.
T h e to o lin g d r a w in g s h a ll b e d ime n s io n e d th e s a me w a y a s th e e n g in e e r in g
d r a w in g .

4.18.

Composite Material Drawing


A c o mp o s ite ma te r ia l d r a w in g is a n e n g in e e r in g r e p r e s e n ta tio n o f tw o o r mo r e
ma t e r i a l s i n c o mb i n a t i o n ( r e i n f o r c i n g f ib e r s a n d r e s in b in d e r ) . T h e f ib e r a n d
r e s in d if f e r in f o r m o r c o mp o s itio n , a n d a r e ta ilo r e d to me e t s p e c if ic e n g in e e r in g
p r o p e r t i e s . T h e d r a w i n g s h a l l s p e c i f y t h e mu l t i - p ly l a min a t e c o n f i g u r a t i o n t h a t
d e f in e s th e n u mb e r o f p lie s , th e s ta c k in g s e q u e n c e , th e p ly a n g le o r ie n ta tio n , th e
p r e p r e g f i b e r - r e s i n ma t e r i a l s , a n d t h e p h ys i c a l d i me n s i o n s .
F o r th e f o llo w in g r e q u ir e me n ts , r e f e r to F ig u r e 2 9 a s a n e x a mp le o f a c o mp o s ite
ma te r ia l d r a w in g .
a.

A c o o r d in a te r e f e r e n c e a n d a n g le d ire c tio n s h a ll b e s h o w n f o r b o th th e p a r t
and the stacked detail.

b . E a c h p ly s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y I te m N o . , a n g le , a n d th ic k n e s s , a s s h o w n in
T a b le 1 o f F ig u r e 2 9 .
c.

D a s h n u mb e r s ma y b e u s e d to s h o w v ar ia tio n s , s u c h a s le n g th a n d ma te r ia l, a s
s h o w n in T a b le 2 o f F ig u r e 2 9 .

d . S ta c k in g s e q u e n c e c o d e ( + 3 0 /0 /- 3 0 /9 0 ) 2 S , a s s h o w n in T a b le 1 in F ig u r e 2 9
d e f in e s th e f o llo w in g f e a tu r e s :
P ly 1
P ly 2
P ly 3
P ly 4
Subscript 2
Subscript S

+ 3 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n
0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n
- 3 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n
+ 9 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n
in d ic a te s r e p e a t s e q u e n c e ( p lie s 1 4 ) tw o
time s , f o r b u ild u p o f p lie s 5 8 .
in d ic a te s s ymme tr y, i. e . , p lie s 1 8 r e p e a te d in
r e v e r s e o r d e r f o r b u ild u p o f p lie s 9 1 6 .

T h e c o d e is r e a d ( + 3 0 /0 /- 3 0 /9 0 /+ 3 0 /0 /- 3 0 /9 0 /9 0 /- 3 0 /0 /+ 3 0 /9 0 /- 3 0 /0 /+ 3 0 ) .
E x a mp le s o f o th e r v a r ia tio n s to th e c o d e a r e ( 0 3 /9 0 2 /4 5 /- 4 5 3 ) S . T h i s c o d e i s r e a d
( 0 /0 /0 /9 0 /9 0 /+ 4 5 /- 4 5 /- 4 5 /- 4 5 /- 4 5 /- 4 5 /- 4 5 /+ 4 5 /9 0 /9 0 /0 /0 /0 ) .
I n t h e s a me e x a mp l e , t h e s u b s c r i p t T c a n b e u s e d in lie u o f S to d e s ig n a te th e
t o t a l l a min a t e . F o r e x a mp le , ( 0 3 /9 0 2 /4 5 /- 4 5 6 /4 5 /9 0 2 /0 3 ) T . H o w e v e r , i n t h i s
e x a mp le , u s in g th e S to d e n o te s ymme tr y is th e p r e f e r r e d me th o d . T is
g e n e r a l l y r e s e r v e d f o r l a min a t e s w h e r e s y mme t r y i s n o t s p e c i f i e d , a s i n
( 0 /3 0 /6 0 /9 0 ) T .

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Figure 29: Composite Material Drawing Example

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5.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

NUMBERING SYSTEM FOR DRAWINGS AND


SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION
T h e G S F C n u mb e r in g s ys te m f o r id e n tif yin g e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s a n d a s s o c ia te d
lis ts is b a s e d o n th e u n it n u mb e r p r in c ip le , w h e r e b y th e s a me b a s ic n u mb e r
a s s ig n e d to a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g is a ls o a p p lie d to in d e x , u s a g e , d a ta , a n d p a r ts
lists.
a.

D r a w in g n u mb e r s s h a ll c o n s is t o f a s s ig n e d b a s ic s e v e n - d ig it n u mb e r s ,
p r e f ix e d b y th e le tte r G ( s ig n if yin g G S F C) a n d a s e c o n d le tte r s ig n if yin g th e
drawing size (B, C, D, E, F, or J).

b . A s s o c ia te d lis t n u mb e r s s h a ll b e th e b a s ic s e v e n - d ig it d r a w in g n u mb e r p r e f ix
w i t h P L o r I L a s a p p l i c a b l e . R e f e r to D e f in itio n s p a r a g r a p h 8 . 1 o n p a g e 7 1 .
c.

A ll G S F C o r g a n iz a tio n s u s in g d r a w in g n u mb e r s s h a ll ma k e th e ir r e q u e s t to th e
M e c h a n i c a l S y s t e ms D i v i s io n , M e c h a n i c a l E n g i n e e r in g Br a n c h ( d e s ig n a te d
c u s to d ia n ) f o r b lo c k s o f n u mb e r s f o r th e ir f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d g r o u n d s u p p o r t
e q u ip me n t.

d . T h e ma n a g e me n t o f d r a w i n g n u mb e r s b e c o me s t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f t h e
e n g in e e r in g d e s ig n g r o u p to w h o m th e y a r e a s s ig n e d . Re a s s ig n me n t o f th e
n u mb e r s to g r o u p s u b s e c tio n s o r in d iv id u a ls , o th e r c o n tr a c to r s o r
s u b c o n tr a c to r s , o r o th e r p r o g r a ms o r p r o j e c ts mu s t b e c o n tr o lle d , r e c o r d e d ,
a n d ma in ta in e d b y th e Co n f ig u r a tio n Ma n a g e me n t O f f ic e r .
e.

E n g in e e r in g d o c u me n ta tio n ( d r a w in g s, e n g in e e r in g c h a n g e o r d e r s , a n d
c o n f ig u r a tio n c h a n g e r e q u e s ts ) s h a ll b e r e ta in e d b y th e Co n f ig u r a tio n Ma n a g e r
i n t h e r e s p o n s i b l e e n g i n e e r i n g o r g a n iz a t i o n u n t i l o t h e r w i s e d i r e c t e d b y t h e
Project.

f.

W h e n i t i s n e c e s s a r y t o i d e n t i f y a d ra w i n g a s a s k e t c h , t h e n u mb e r s h a l l b e
a s s i g n e d b y t h e o r i g i n a t o r . T h e s k e t c h s h a l l b e ma i n t a i n e d b y t h e o r i g i n a t o r
t o p r e v e n t t h e n e c e s s i t y o f a c e n t r a l c o n t r o l . S k e t c h e s s h a ll n o t b e p r e p a r e d in
p l a c e o f e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s f o r p r o c u r e me n t o f mo c k u p s , mo d e l s ,
p r e p r o d u c tio n h a r d w a r e o r f lig h t h ar d w a r e , a n d a s s o c ia te d e q u ip me n t.

g . G S F C n u mb e r s f o r s p e c if ic a tio n s , p r o c e s s e s , a n d s t a n d a r d s s h a l l b e i s s u e d b y
th e s p e c if ic o r g a n iz a tio n f o r w h ic h s u c h d o c u me n ts a r e b e in g d e v e lo p e d .
P r o c e d u r e s g o v e r n in g th e p r e p a r a tio n o f G S F C s p e c if ic a tio n s , p r o c e s s e s , a n d
standards shall be in accordance with GSFC-S-250-3, Guide for the
P r e p a r a t i o n o f S p e c i f i c a t i o n s. T h e L i b r a r y S e r v i c e s B r a n c h o f t h e G S F C
I n f o r ma t i o n M a n a g e me n t D iv i s i o n s h a l l r e c e i v e t w o co p i e s o f f i n a l , a p p r o v e d
d o c u me n ts th a t a r e o f g e n e r a l in te r e s t a n d u s e . A lis t o f e x is tin g
s p e c i f i c a t i o n s i s ma i n t a i n e d b y t h e L i b r a r y S e r v i c e s B r a n c h .

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h . I n th e a b s e n c e o f a p r o j e c t- d ir e c te d d o c u me n t n u mb e r in g p la n , th e f o llo w in g
system shall be used:

GSFC - S - 722 - 93 - 002 - A


revision letter
ordinal specification number issued in given year
year of specification issue
Branch, Division or organization
issuing & maintaining specification
"S" for specification, "P" for procedure
Goddard Space Flight Center

5.1.

Part Numbering
E a c h d e t a i l p a r t , s u b a s s e mb l y , e t c . , s h all b e id e n tif ie d b y a p a r t n u mb e r a s
follows:
a.

A n ite m c o v e r e d b y a n a p p r o v e d s tan d a r d a n d u s e d w ith o u t a lte r a tio n o r


s e l e c t i o n s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d b y t h e p r o p e r s ta n d a r d n u mb e r ( s u c h a s MS
n u mb e r f o r mi l i t a r y s t a n d a r d ) , w h i c h s h a l l i n c l u d e a n y d a s h n u mb e r o r c o d e
n e c e s s a r y f o r c o mp l e t e i d e n t i t y .

b . E a c h n o n s ta n d a r d ite m s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y a p a r t n u mb e r th a t s h a ll b e , o r
s h a ll in c lu d e , th e d r a w in g n u mb e r .
c.

V e n d o r - d e s ig n e d a n d ma n u f a c tu r e d p a r ts o r a s s e mb lie s s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y
th e v e n d o r 's p a r t n u mb e r . S e e S p e c if ic a tio n Co n tr o l D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h
4 . 1 4 o n p a g e 5 4 , a n d S o u r c e Co n tr o l D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 1 3 o n p a g e 5 3 .

d . A lte r e d o r s e le c te d p a r ts s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d a s r e q u ir e d . S e e A lte r e d o r


S e le c te d V e n d o r P a r t D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 1 o n p a g e 3 9 .
e.

S ymme tr ic a lly o p p o s ite p a r ts s h a ll b e d e s ig n a te d b y - 1 ( s h o w n ) a n d - 2


( o p p o s i t e ) c a r r y i n g t h e o d d / e v e n r e l a t i o n s h i p t o h i g h e r n u mb e r s a s n e c e s s a r y .
T h e p a r t s h o w n s h a ll a lw a ys b e a n o d d n u mb e r , a n d its o p p o s ite , th e n e x t
h ig h e r n u mb e r .

P a r ts s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d o n th e f ie ld o f d r a w in g b y s h o w in g b o th th e id e n tif yin g


p a r t n u mb e r a n d f in d n u mb e r w h e r e c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d o n a s e p a r a te E n g in e e r in g
P a r ts L is t. S e e S a mp le A s s e mb ly D r a w in g , F ig u r e 1 7 o n p a g e 4 0 . W h e n th e
p a r ts a p p e a r in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l o n th e d r a w in g , o n ly th e ite m n u mb e r is c a lle d
o u t o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g . S e e F ig u r e 3 4 , S a mp le A s s e mb ly D r a w in g W ith
L is t o f Ma te r ia l, o n p a g e 8 0 .
A d e ta il d r a w in g d e p ic ts a s in g le d e ta il p a r t, a n d th e p a r t s h a ll b e d e s ig n a te d b y
th e d r a w in g n u mb e r . S e e D e ta il D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 3 o n p a g e 4 1 .
A n in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb ly d r a w in g d e p ic ts p a r t s p e r ma n e n t l y f a s t e n e d t o g e t h e r , a n d
th e a s s e mb ly s h a ll b e d e s ig n a te d b y th e d r a w in g n u mb e r . T h e in d iv id u a l p a r ts
s h a ll b e d e s ig n a te d b y p a r t n u mb e r a s d e s c r ib e d p e r I n s e p a r a b le A s s e mb ly
D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 6 o n p a g e 4 4 .

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E a c h o f th e p a r ts s h o w n o n a ta b u la te d d r a w in g s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e d r a w in g
n u mb e r s u f f ix e d w ith a d a s h n u mb e r . T h e b a s ic d r a w in g n u mb e r a lo n e s h a ll n o t
b e u s e d t o i d e n t i f y a p a r t . S e e T a b u la te d D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 1 6 o n p a g e 5 6 .
P a r t s t h a t mu s t b e ma t e d , a n d f o r w h i c h r e p l a c e me n t a s a ma t c h e d s e t o r p a i r i s
r e q u i r e d , s h a l l b e a s s i g n e d a s i n g l e n u mb e r t o d e s i g n a t e e a c h ma t c h e d s e t o r p a i r .
Co mp o n e n t p a r ts s h o w n in ma tc h e d - s e t d r a w in g s in s te a d o f s e p a r a te d e ta il
d r a w in g s s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e id e n tif yin g p a r t n u mb e r a n d f in d n u mb e r . S e e
Ma tc h e d - S e t D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 9 o n p a g e 4 8 .

5.2.

Find or Item Numbering


U n d e r th e f in d o r ite m n u mb e r in g s ys te m, a n u mb e r is a s s ig n e d to a p a r t o r d e ta il
a s s e mb l y f o r t h e p u r p o s e o f l o c a t i n g i t i n t h e f i e l d o f t h e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g . T h e
f in d o r ite m n u mb e r is a ls o s h o w n in th e E n g in e e r in g P a r ts L is t f o r a n a s s e mb ly
d r a w in g , c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d to th e p a r t n u mb e r u s e d f o r p r o c u r e me n t p u r p o s e s .

5.3.

Order of Precedence of Specifications and Standards


W h e n i d e n t i c a l p a r t s o r a s s e mb l i e s o f e q u a l q u a l i t y a r e i d e n t i f i e d b y mo r e t h a n
o n e d o c u me n t, th e ite m s h a ll b e r e f e r e n c e d o n d r a w in g s in th e f o llo w in g o r d e r :

5.3.1.

Group I
G r o u p I c o v e r s g o v e r n me n t s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s lis te d f o r
u s e b y G S F C a n d in d u s tr y d o c u me n ts c o o r d in a te d to th e e x te n t
indicated as follows in (c) and (e).
a.

Co o r d in a te d f e d e r a l s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s .

b . C o o r d in a t e d mi l i t a r y s p e c i f i c a t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d s ( i n c l u d in g
JANs, ANs, and ANDs).
c.

I n d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s ( e . g . , th o s e p r o mu lg a te d
b y n a t i o n a l l y r e c o g n i z e d as s o c i a t i o n s , c o mmi t t e e s , a n d
te c h n ic a l s o c ie tie s ) h a v in g c o o r d in a te d s ta tu s e s ta b lis h e d u n d e r
p o lic ie s a n d p r o c e d u r e s o f o th e r g o v e r n me n t a g e n c ie s a n d
approved for GSFC use.

d . L i mi t e d c o o r d in a t i o n mi l i t a r y a n d i n t e r i m f e d e r a l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s
a n d s ta n d a r d s is s u e d b y o th e r g o v e r n me n t a g e n c ie s a n d
approved for GSFC use.
e.

5.3.2.

I n d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s h a v in g limite d
c o o r d in a tio n s ta tu s e s ta b lis h e d u n d e r p o lic ie s a n d p r o c e d u r e s o f
o th e r g o v e r n me n t a g e n c ie s a n d a p p r o v e d f o r G S F C u s e .

Group II
G r o u p I I c o v e r s in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s ( e . g . , th o s e
p r o mu l g a t e d b y n a t i o n al l y r e c o g n i z e d a s s o c i a t i o n s , c o mmi t t e e s , a n d
te c h n ic a l s o c ie tie s ) a p p r o v e d f o r u s e b y G S F C, f o r w h ic h s ta tu s
e q u iv a l e n t t o mi l i t a r y d o c u me n t s h a s n o t b e e n e s t a b l i s h e d .

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5.3.3.

63

Group III
G r o u p I I I c o v e r s G o v e r n me n t s p e c if i c a t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d s n o t
p r e v io u s ly lis te d b y G S F C.

5.3.4.

Group IV
G r o u p I V c o v e r s in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s n o t
p r e v io u s ly lis te d f o r u s e b y G S F C. Co mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d
s ta n d a r d s a r e n o t to b e c o n s id e r e d a s a p a r t o f th is g r o u p . Co p ie s
o f in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s s h o u ld b e o b ta in e d f r o m
the association concerned.

5.3.5.

Group V
G r o u p V c o v e r s c o mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s . Re f e r e n c e
to a c o mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n o r s ta n d a r d f o r n e w a p p lic a tio n s o r
d e s ig n s s h a ll b e d is c o n tin u e d u p o n th e is s u a n c e o f a s p e c if ic a tio n
or standard in Group I, II, III, or IV covering an interchangeable
i t e m o f e q u iv a l e n t q u a l i t y .
N o te ( a p p lic a b le to G r o u p s I , I I , I V , a n d V a b o v e ) :
W h e n in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s a r e s p e c if ie d o n G S F C
d r a w in g s a n d d o c u me n ts , s u c h s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s s h a ll b e
a v a ila b le to G S F C p e r s o n n e l.

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6.

ENGINEERING ORDER

6.1.

General Requirements
T h e u s e o f E n g in e e r in g O r d e r ( E O ) f o r th e p u r p o s e o f r e v is in g r e le a s e d d r a w in g s
is th e p r e f e r r e d me th o d o f c h a n g in g d r a w in g s , a lth o u g h th e me th o d o f d ir e c t
c h a n g e to th e d r a w in g ma y b e c h o s e n b y th e p r o j e c t e n g in e e r .
After an EO system is elected, it is the responsibility of that project design
a c tiv ity to a s s ig n n u mb e r in g a n d ma in ta in th e d o c u me n ta tio n s ys te m. T h e
a p p r o v e d E O is c o n s id e r e d a n o f f ic ia l p a r t o f th e o r ig in a l d r a w in g a n d s h a ll
a l w a y s b e a v a i l a b le t o o th e r s , e v e n a f t e r i n c o r p o r a t i o n . W i t h t h i s s y s t e m,
r e f e r e n c e t o E O s i n t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k o f d r a w i n g s i s p e r mi t t e d i n p l a c e o f t h e
u s u a l d e ta ile d lis tin g o f c h a n g e s .

6.2.

Format Sample
T h e f o llo w in g min imu m in f o r ma tio n s h o u ld b e in c lu d e d o n a n E O f o r m. S e e
F ig u r e 3 0 a o n p a g e 6 6 .
1 . D R A W I N G & R E V . L E V E L : T h e n u mb e r o f th e d r a w in g to b e c h a n g e d a n d th e
r e v i s i o n l e v e l a f f e c t e d . W h e r e t h e c h an g e i s e x a c t l y t h e s a me o n mo r e t h a n
o n e d r a w in g , a d d a n a s te r is k to th e d r a w in g a n d r e v is io n le v e l b lo c k ; th e n a d d
th e d r a w in g n u mb e r s a lo n g w ith th e n e x t a p p lic a b le E O n u mb e r to th e a s te r is k
ta b le o n th e f ie ld o f c h a n g e o n E O p a g e 1 . I f mo r e th a n o n e E O p a g e is
r e q u ir e d , t h e a d d i t i o n a l E O p a g e s w i l l o n ly n o te t h a t t h o s e p a g e s a f f e c t t h e
list of drawings the EO is written against.
2 . I N C . R E V . : T h e r e v is io n le tte r to b e p r o v id e d b y th e Co n f ig u r a tio n Ma n a g e r
( CM) a t th e time o f d r a w in g c h a n g e in c o r p o r a tio n . O u ts ta n d in g E O n u mb e r s
ma y b e in c o r p o r a te d u n d e r o n e r e v is io n le tte r .
3 . T I T L E : T i t l e o f t h e d r a w i n g t o b e r e v is e d .
4 . N E X T A S S E MBL Y : N e x t a s s e mb ly n u mb e r o f th e d r a w in g s a f f e c te d b y th e
change.
5 . U S E D O N : T h e typ e o f e q u ip me n t s u c h a s G r o u n d - S u p p o r t E q u ip me n t ( G S E )
o r F lig h t ( F L T ) .
6 . P R O G R A M: N a me o f p r o g r a m.
7 . R E A S O N : R e a s o n w h y t h e c h a n g e i s n e c e s s a r y r a th e r th a n d e s c r ip tio n o f th e
c h a n g e . A C o n f i g u r a t i o n C h a n g e R e q u e s t ( C C R ) n u mb e r a n d c l a s s t o b e
p r o v id e d b y th e p r o j e c t e n g in e e r w h e r e a p p lic a b le o r w h e n r e q u ir e d b y th e
CM.
8. TYPE OF EO:
A d v a n c e N o t ic e o f C h a n g e : A c h a n g e t o t h e d r a w i n g t h a t s h a l l t a k e p l a c e a t
s o me f u tu r e d a te . S e v e r a l E O s ma y b e in c o r p o r a te d u n d e r th e s a me r e v is io n
letter.

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D e v ia t io n : A r e c o r d o f a c h a n g e t o a ma n u f a c t u r e d p a r t . T h e c h a n g e i s t o
a c c e p t a d i s c r e p a n c y c o r r e c t i o n i n a p a r t. T h e E O w o u l d b e a s s i g n e d a b a c k
s la s h ( \) in s te a d o f a n E O r e v is io n let t e r a n d i d e n t i f i e d a s a D e v i a t i o n f o r
in th e r e v is io n b lo c k . N o p h ys ic a l c h a n g e to th e f ie ld o f
s e r ia l n u mb e r
the drawing will occur.
O t h e r : A r e c o r d o f s p e c ia l te s ts o r c ir c u ms ta n c e s th a t mig h t n o t b e r e q u ir e d
o f a ll p a r ts .
9 . D E S C R I P T I O N : D e s c r ip tio n o f th e c h a n g e to b e ma d e s h a ll b e s h o w n u s in g
t h e w o r d s W a s a n d N o w o r R e mo v e a n d A d d . T h e w o r d s D e l e t e ,
C a n c e l l e d o r S u p e r s e d e d ma y a l s o b e u s e d . I n th e s itu a tio n o f
s u p e r s e d in g a p r e v io u s E O , a W a s a n d N o w c u r r e n t c o n d itio n mu s t a ls o b e
s h o w n , j u s t a s if th e p r e v io u s E O h a d b e e n in c o r p o r a te d .
I f t h e c u r r e n t E O f o r ma t i s i n s u f f i c i e nt i n s i z e , a s h e e t 2 o r mo r e ma y b e
a d d e d ( s e e F ig u r e 3 0 b ) . I f a la r g e r p a g e is r e q u ir e d a s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t s h a ll
b e p r e p a r e d o n a r e g u la r d r a w in g - s iz e s h e e t r e p r o d u c ib le v e llu m a n d s h a ll
o f E O n u mb e r
o f d r a w in g
s ta te T h is s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t is p a g e
. E n te r in th e d e s c r ip tio n a r e a o f p a g e 1 o f th e E O to s e e
n u mb e r
of this EO.
s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t p a g e
T h e E O mu s t b e o n a n a p p r o v e d E O f o r m. N o p a s te o n s o r lin e s tr ik e o u ts a r e
p e r mi t t e d . A l l l e t t e r i n g mu s t b e . 1 2 i n c h o r l a r g e r a n d u n if o r m i n s i z e .
OF
: I n d ic a te n u mb e r 1 a n d th e to ta l n u mb e r o f E O s h e e ts .
10. SHEET
O n r e ma in in g s h e e ts , e n te r th e n u mb e r o f th a t p a r tic u la r s h e e t o f th e E O o n ly.
1 1 . D i s p o s i t i o n : A c tio n s to b e ta k e n a s a r e s u lt o f th e c h a n g e .
1 2 . E F F E CT I V E : I f th e c h a n g e a f f e c ts o n ly a limite d n u mb e r o f a s e r ie s o f lik e
p a r t s , f i l l i n t h e s e r i a l n u mb e r ( s ) a n d d a t e . i F T H E C H A N G E
1 3 . D R A W N B Y : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C CO D E .
1 4 . I S S U E D BY : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C c o d e o f CM o f f ic ia l.
1 5 . CH E CK E D : S ig n a tu r e s , d a te , a n d G S F C c o d e s . W h e n p r a c tic a b le , s ig n a tu r e s
s h o u ld b e th o s e o f p e r s o n s w h o a p p r o v e d th e o r ig in a l d r a w in g .
16. APPROVED: sIGNATURE, DATE, AND Signature, date, and GSFC CODE.
1 7 . E N G I N E E R : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C CO D E o f p r o j e c t r e s p o n s ib le
e n g in e e r .
1 8 . C C B A P P R O V A L : Co n f ig u r a tio n c o n tr o l b o a r d s ig n a tu r e .
1 9 . J O B O R D E R N O : F a b r ic a tio n n u mb e r to b e a s s ig n e d b y th e c o g n iz a n t
e n g in e e r . c o d e
2 0 . E O N O : T o b e a s s ig n e d b y th e c o n f ig u r a tio n ma n a g e me n t o f f ic e o r th e
designated representative for the program for which the EO is being written.
E O n u mb e r s a r e i s s u e d i n n u me r i c a l s e q u e n c e a g a in s t a p a r tic u la r d r a w in g
n u mb e r w h e n th e E O is s e n t f o r c h e c k in g .

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ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

19

18

10

20

ENGINEERING ORDER

EO

GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER

EO NO.

DRAWING & REV LEVEL

INC REV

GREENBELT,MARYLAND
OF

SHEET
1.

DRAWING TITLE

5.

TYPE OF EO:

2.

3a . CCB APPROVAL

REASON

14

4.
ISSUED BY CMO

3b . JOB ORDER NO.


GSFC CODE LOCATION

8.

6.

ADVANCED NOTICE OF CHANGE

DEVIATION

Drawing will be revised

Drawing will not


be revised

OTHER (Explain)

PROGRAM

DATE
7.

12

EFFECTIVE

USED ON

SERIAL

NEXT ASSY

DATE

DESCRIPTION

USE
AS
IS

NO
PARTS
MADE

DISPOSITION

SCRAP

10.

RWK

DRAWN BY

DATE

RAWMATERIAL

CHECKED:

CODE

DATE

APPROVED:

CODE

DATE

APPROVED:

CODE

DATE

ENGINEERING:

CODE

DATE

CODE

PART IN PROCESS

11

13

15

16

17

Figure 30a: Engineering Order (sheet 1)


ENGINEERING ORDER
GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER
GREENBELT,MARYLAND

EO

DRAWING & REV LEVEL

EO NO.
SHEET

INC REV

OF

Figure 30b: Engineering Order (sheet 2)

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7.

DRAWING REVISIONS

7.1.

Revision Methods
Re v is io n s in th e f ie ld o f d r a w in g s a r e ma d e b y d e le tio n , e ith e r b y e r a s u r e o r
crossing out (a series of parallel lines placed on the face of drawing over the
d e le te d p o r tio n s o f d r a w in g ) , b y a d d itio n , o r b y r e d r a w in g ( a ll d e lin e a tio n s s h a ll
b e ma d e t o s c a l e ) .

7.2.

Revision Identification
Re v is io n s s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y s ymb o ls in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g ( s e e
p a r a g r a p h 7 . 4 ) c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d to th e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n . Re v is io n s ymb o ls
s h a ll b e e n te r e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k ( s e e F ig u r e s 3 1 a , 3 1 b , a n d 3 1 c , p a g e 6 9 ) .
Re v is io n s s h a ll b e b y a lp h a b e tic a l le tte r a n d o r d e r , e x c e p t th a t le tte r s I , O , Q , S ,
X , a n d Z s h a ll n o t b e u s e d a s r e v is io n s ymb o ls . F o llo w in g le tte r Y , u s e A A , A B,
etc.; after AY, use BA, BB, etc.

7.3.

Revision of Multisheet Drawings


T h e r e i s o n l y o n e a c c e p t a b l e me t h o d o f r e c o r d i n g c h a n g e s t o mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s .
Re v is io n s to a n y s h e e t( s ) s h a ll b e r e c o r d e d in th e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n b lo c k o n
s h e e t 1 , a n d r e f e r e n c e s h a ll b e ma d e to s h e e t ( s ) a f f e c t e d . L e v e l o f r e v i s i o n s h a l l
be changed on each drawing sheet whether or not that particular sheet is affected.
T h e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n b lo c k o n a ll s h e e ts o th e r th a n s h e e t 1 s h a ll s ta te S e e
s h e e t 1 f o r r e v is io n s .

7.4.

Revision Recording
A s y mb o l ( e . g . , A 3 ) e n c l o s e d i n a c i r c l e s h a l l a p p e a r i n t h e f i e l d o f d r a w i n g a t
th e p o in t o f r e v is io n . T h e le tte r A r e f e r s to a n y r e v is io n s c o mp le te d a t a g iv e n
time . T h e n u mb e r f o llo w in g r e f e r s to th e n u mb e r o f th e r e v is io n ma d e .
F ig u r e 3 1 a s h o w s e x a mp le s o f th is . T h e s a me s ymb o l ma y a p p e a r mo r e th a n o n c e
i f , i n t h e r e v i s i o n d e s c r i p t i o n c o l u mn , mo r e t h a n o n e a c t i o n t o o k p l a c e p e r l i n e
( s e e F ig u r e 3 1 a u n d e r s ymb o l A 3 , lin e 2 ) .
W h e n c h a n g e s a r e ma d e to a d r a w in g th r o u g h a d ir e c t in c o r p o r a tio n , r e v is io n
s ymb o ls a r e r e q u ir e d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , a n d a b b r e v ia te d d e s c r ip tio n s o f
th e c h a n g e s mu s t b e r e c o r d e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k .
W h e n c h a n g e s a r e ma d e to a d r a w in g th r o u g h a n E O o r Re v is io n N o tic e s ys te m,
r e v is io n s ymb o ls a r e n o t r e q u ir e d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , b u t th e Re v is io n
for changes or See Revision Notice
Blo c k mu s t s ta te S e e E O n u mb e r
in th e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n c o lu mn .
n u mb e r
F o r e ith e r me th o d o f in c o r p o r a tio n , th e p e r s o n in c o r p o r a tin g th e r e v is io n , th e
p e r s o n a s s ig n e d to c h e c k th e in c o r p o r a tio n , a n d th e c o g n iz a n t e n g in e e r
r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e r e v i s i o n a l l s h a l l d at e a n d i n i t i a l t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k i n t h e
a p p r o v e d c o lu mn .

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REVISION
SYM
A3

B4

DESCRIPTION
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1)
(3)

R.188 WAS R.250


ADDED .500, 1.500 AND 2.000 DIMS
REM'D .750 AND 7.000 DIMS
WAS 1.500; (2) WAS .635;
WAS 1.000+.005; (4) WAS "NOTE 4"
-.000

DATE

APPROVAL

1-2-84

(SIGNATURE)

2-3-84

(SIGNATURE)

Note:
Z o n e c o lu mn n o t r e q u ir e d o n C- s iz e d r a w in g s a n d s ma lle r .
Figure 31a: Sample Revision Block

REVISION
SYM
C

DESCRIPTION
(1) REPLACES REV-B WITH CHANGE,
SEE EO NUMBER XXX

DATE

APPROVAL

1-9-84

(SIGNATURE)

Note:
I f n o E O s ys te m is u s e d , th e c h a n g e s w o u ld b e s p e lle d o u t, s imila r to
F ig u r e 3 1 a .
Figure 31b: Sample Revision Block

REVISION
SYM
B

DESCRIPTION
REPLACES REVISION-B WITHOUT CHANGE

DATE

APPROVAL

1-9-84

(SIGNATURE)

Note:
T h e o l d d r a w i n g s h a l l h a v e t h e s t a t e me n t R E D R A W N W I T H O U T C H A N G E
a d d e d to its r e v is io n b lo c k , r e q u ir in g n o c h a n g e le tte r , a n d S U P E RS E D E D
added above its Title block.
Figure 31c: Sample Revision Block

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7.5.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Redrawn or Replaced Drawings


T h e n e x t r e v is io n le tte r in s e q u e n c e s h a ll b e e n te r e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k o f th e
n e w d r a w i n g . T o t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k s h a l l b e a d d ed R e p l a c e s R e v i s i o n ( o l d
r e v is io n le tte r ) W ith Ch a n g e a n d a d e s c r ip tio n o f th e c h a n g e o r r e f e r e n c e to a n
E n g in e e r in g O r d e r ( E O ) d o c u me n t n u mb e r s ha l l b e r e c o r d e d i n t h e d e s c r i p t i o n
c o l u mn . A l l p r e v i o u s r e v is i o n s s h a l l b e o mi t t e d f r o m t h e s u p e r s e d i n g d r a w i n g .
T h e s t a t e me n t R e p l a c e d W i t h C h a n g e B y R e v i s i o n ( n e w r e v i s i o n l e t t e r ) s h a l l b e
a d d e d to th e s u p e r s e d e d d r a w in g 's r ev is io n b lo c k a n d S u p e r s e d e d s h a ll b e
p l a c e d i n 1 / 4 - i n c h - h i g h l e t t er i n g d i r e c t l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e b l o c k . W h e n a d r a w i n g
i s r e d r a w n w i t h o u t c h a n g e s , t h e p h r a s e R e p l a c e s R e v i s i o n ( ol d r e v i s i o n l e t t e r )
W ith o u t Ch a n g e s h a ll b e a d d e d to r e v is io n b lo c k a n d r e v is io n le tte r s h a ll r e ma in
u n c h a n g e d . S e e F i g u r e 3 1 c . O r i g i n a l n a me s a n d d a t e s f r o m t h e o ld t i t l e b lo c k
s h a l l b e t y p e d i n o n t h e r e p l a c e me n t d r a w i n g .

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71

PARTS LIST AND INDEX LIST


T h is s e c tio n e s ta b lis h e s min imu m r e q u ir e me n ts f o r th e p r e p a r a tio n a n d
s u b mis s io n o f P a r ts L is ts ( P L ) a n d I n d e x L is ts ( I L ) u s e d w ith e n g in e e r in g
d r a w in g s .
P a r t s L i s t s ma y b e p r e p a r e d f o r e a c h as s e mb l y d r a w i n g i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h i s
s e c tio n . F o r p a r ts lis ts o n d r a w in g s , s e e F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 o r F ig u r e 3 o n
page 10.
I n d e x L i s t s ma y b e p r e p a r e d f o r e a c h P a y l o a d , E n g i n e e r i n g M o d e l , M a j o r
A s s e mb ly, Co mp le x A s s e mb ly o f a s s e mb lie s , a s d ir e c te d b y P r o j e c t Ma n a g e r .

8.1.

Definitions
Cover Sheet: This refers to the first sheet of each Parts List or Index List and is
a record of the revisions.
P a r t s L i s t ( P L ) : T h i s i s a t a b u la t i o n o f t h e i t e ms n e c e s s a r y f o r f a b r i c a t i n g o r
a s s e mb l i n g t h e e n d i t e m( s ) t o w h i c h t h e l i s t a p p l i e s .
I n d e x L i s t ( I L ) : T h is is a lis t o f th e o n e p r in c ip a l a n d a ll s u b o r d in a te P L s
a p p l i c a b l e t o a ma j o r a s s e mb l y .
B u l k M a t e r i a l s : T h e s e a r e i t e ms t h a t a r e n e c e s s a r y c o n s t i t u e n t s o f a n a s s e mb l y o r
s u b a s s e mb l y , f o r w h i c h t h e q u a n t i t y r e q u ir e d i s n o t r e a d i l y p r e d e t e r min a b le .
E x a mp le s a r e o il, w a x , s o ld e r , c e me n t, in k , d a mp in g f lu id , g r e a s e , p o w d e r e d
graphite, flux, welding rod, thread, twine, and chain. If the quantity is known,
b u t t h e p h ys i c a l n a t u r e o f t h e ma t e r i a l i s s u c h t h a t i t i s n o t a d a p t a b le t o d e p ic t i o n
o n a d r a w in g , o r th e ma te r ia l c a n b e c u t to f in is h e d s iz e b y th e u s e o f s u c h h a n d
o r b e n c h to o ls a s s h e a r s , p lie r s , k n iv e s , e tc . w ith o u t f u r th e r ma c h in in g o p e r a tio n s ,
th e n th e ma te r ia l's c o n f ig u r a tio n s h a ll b e f u lly d e s c r ib e d in w r itin g w ith o u t th e
n e c e s s ity o f p ic to r ia l p r e s e n ta tio n .
S p e c i a l H a n d l i n g E q u i p m e n t a n d P a c k a g i n g : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o i t e ms s u c h a s
b o x e s , s h ip p in g c o n ta in e r s , c r a d le s , c r a n e a tta c h me n ts , a n d o th e r s p e c ia l ite ms
n e e d e d f o r s to r in g a n d tr a n s p o r tin g .
S p e c i a l T e s t E q u i p m e n t : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o i t e ms o f s p e c i a l t e s t e q u ip me n t
th a t a r e r e q u ir e d f o r g o v e r n me n t in s p e c tio n o r s e r v ic e ma in te n a n c e , s u c h a s te s t
s ta n d s , in d ic a to r s , e tc .
A p p l i c a b l e S t a n d a r d s , S p e c i f ic a t i o n s , a n d P u b l i c a t i o n s : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o
d o c u me n ts r e f e r e n c e d o n o r in v o k e d b y th e d r a w in g s .

8.2.

Requirements
8.2.1.

List Preparation
T h e P L a n d I L ma y b e p r e p a r e d ma n u a lly o r b y typ e w r ite r o r
c o mp u te r w o r d p r o c e s s o r .

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8.2.2.

List Formats
L is ts s h a ll u s e p r e p r in te d 8 1 /2 - b y 1 1 - in c h s iz e f o r ma t. T h e
p r e p a r a tio n r e q u ir e me n ts a r e p r o v id e d h e r e in .
W h e n mo r e t h a n a s i n g l e s h e e t i s r e q u ir e d to p r e p a r e o r r e v is e a
l i s t , t h e l i s t t i t l e i s r e q u ir e d o n t h e f i r s t s h e e t o n ly .
The design activity shall use a cover sheet as illustrated in
F ig u r e 3 2 a o n p a g e 7 4 . E n tr ie s o n th e c o v e r s h e e t s h a ll b e
c o mp le te d a s e x p la in e d in Co v e r S h e e t, s e c tio n 8 . 3 , b e lo w .

8.2.3.

Revision Identification
A revision letter and the date of revision shall be applied to each
l i s t w h e n a n y c h a n g e i s ma d e . T h e l e t t e r s I , O , Q , a n d X s h a l l n o t
b e u s e d a s r e v is io n le tte r s . L is t s h a ll b e r e v is e d in d e p e n d e n tly o f
the associated drawings.

8.2.4.

Deleting Items
I t e ms t o b e d e l e t e d ma y b e e i t h e r l i n e d o u t, e r a s e d , o r o mi t t e d .

8.2.5.

Adding Items
N e w o r s u p e r s e d in g ite ms ma y b e a d d e d a t th e e n d o f a lis t o r
inserted in the list in proper sequence.

8.3.

Cover Sheet
The Cover Sheet shall be the first sheet for each PL or IL and shall
be prepared as indicated herein.

8.3.1.

Format
T h e Co v e r S h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 6 ( 1 /6 5 ) . Re f e r to
F ig u r e 3 2 a o n p a g e 7 4 .

8.3.2.

Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s o f th e Co v e r S h e e t
a s d ir e c te d o n th e f o llo w in g p a g e :
1 . C O D E I D E N T : E n te r Co d e I d e n tif ic a tio n n u mb e r a s a s s ig n e d b y
F e d e r a l S u p p ly CA G E P u b lic a tio n H 4 /H 8 f o r u s in g a c tiv ity.
N u mb e r i s l o c a t e d i n t i t l e b lo c k o f d e s i g n a c t i v i t y .
2 . L I S T N O . : E n te r th e n u mb e r o f th e P L o r I L f o r w h ic h th e c o v e r
sheet is being prepared.
3. SHEET

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OF

: E n t e r t h e t o t a l n u mb e r o f s h e e t s u s e d .

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4 . RE V : E n t e r r e v is i o n l e t t e r o f t h e l a t e s t r e v is i o n t o t h e P L .
Ch a n g e s to th is b lo c k s h a ll b e ma d e b y e r a s u r e .
5 . I T E M N O ME N C L A T U R E : E n t e r t h e s a me n o me n c l a t u r e t h a t
a p p e a r s i n t h e T i t l e b lo c k o f t h e a s s e mb l y f o r w h i c h t h e l i s t i s
b e in g p r e p a r e d . T h e ite m n o me n c la tu r e s h a ll a lw a ys b e a n o u n .
6 . V E N D O R: I f p r e p a r e d b y c o n t r a c t o r f o r G S F C , e n t e r c o n t r a c t o r
n a me a n d F e d e r a l S u p p ly CA G E Co d e N u mb e r s .
7 . P R E P A R E D : E n te r n a me o f p e r s o n p r e p a r in g lis t.
8 . A P P R O V E D : E n t e r s i g n a t u r e o f p er s o n a p p r o v i n g f o r a c c u r a c y
a n d c o mp le te n e s s .
9 . E N G A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f A s s is ta n t P r o j e c t E n g in e e r
( o p tio n a l) .
1 0 . E N G A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f P r o j e c t E n g in e e r
( ma n d a to r y f o r a ll p r o c u r e me n t) .
1 1 . A U T H E N T I C A T I O N : E n te r n a me o f p e r s o n d e s ig n a te d to s ig n
f o r d e s ig n a c tiv ity o r d iv is io n .
12. CONTRACT NO: When prepared by contractor for GSFC, enter
th e c o n tr a c t n u mb e r .
1 3 . L T R : E n te r r e v is io n le tte r o f c u r r e n t r e v is io n .
1 4 . D E S CRI P T I O N : E n te r a c o mp le te a n d c o n c is e d e s c r ip tio n o f th e
r e v is i o n t h a t a p p l i e s t o t h e P L .
1 5 . D A T E : E n te r d a te o f r e v is io n .
1 6 . A P P ( A p p r o v a l) : E n t e r i n i t i a l s o f p e r s o n c o mp l e t i n g r e v is i o n
review.
1 7 . R E C O R D O F R E V I S I O N : E n te r r e v is io n s ta tu s o f in d iv id u a l P L
sheets.

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Figure 32a: Parts List (and Index List) Cover Sheet

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8.4.

75

Parts List Continuation Sheet


T h e P L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d a s in d ic a te d h e r e in . Cir c le d n u mb e r s
h a v e b e e n a s s i g n e d t o e a c h c o l u mn o r b l o ck f o r i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o n l y . T h e P L s h a l l
c o n ta in a c o v e r s h e e t a n d a s ma n y P L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e ts a s n e c e s s a r y to
c o mp l e t e l y l i s t a l l t h e i n f o r ma t i o n .

8.4.1.

Format
T h e P L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 7 ( 1 /6 5 ) .
Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 2 b o n p a g e 7 6

8.4.2.

Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s d ir e c te d b e lo w :
1 . P A R T S L I S T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t o f t h e P L , e n t e r t h e n u mb e r o f
th e c o r r e s p o n d in g d r a w in g .
2 . S H E E T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s h e e t n u mb e r .
3 . I T E M F I N D N O S . : E n te r n u mb e r ta k e n f r o m a s s e mb ly d r a w in g .
4 . D W G . D O C U ME N T P A R T O R S T O C K N O . : E n t e r t h e p a r t
n u mb e r o r o t h e r i d e n t i f y i n g n u mb e r o f e a c h i t e m i n t h e l i s t .
5. QTY REQD PER ASSY.: Enter the quantity required for each
a s s e mb l y .
6 . CO D E I D E N T N O . ( Co d e id e n tif ic a tio n n u mb e r ) : E n t e r
a p p r o p r ia te n u mb e r a s s ig n e d to th e d e s ig n a c tiv ity p e r CA G E
P u b lic a tio n H 4 /H 8 . W h e n a g o v e r n me n t o r in d u s tr y s ta n d a r d
p a r t o r s p e c if ic a tio n n u mb e r a p p e a r s in Co lu mn 4 , n o e n tr y
s h a l l b e ma d e i n C o l u mn 6 . W h e n t h e C o d e I d e n t i f i c a t i o n
N u mb e r f o r a n i t e m i s i d e n t i c a l t o t h a t e n t e r e d i n B l o c k 1 o f t h e
Co v e r S h e e t, d o n o t r e p e a t th e n u mb e r in Co lu mn 6 o f th e P L
c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t.
7 . D R A W I N G T I T L E O R I T E M D ES C R I P T I O N ( I t e m d e s c r i p t i o n
o r n o me n c l a t u r e ) : E n te r th e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e d e s c r ib in g th e
ite m w h o s e p a r t o r id e n tif yin g n u mb e r a p p e a r s o n a s s e mb ly
d r a w in g .
8 . R E M A R K S : E n t e r i n f o r ma t i o n t h a t c o u ld b e u s e f u l f o r r e f e r e n c e
[ i. e . , s p e c if ic a tio n , c o n tr o l d r a w in g s , d e s ig n a tio n s ( e . g . , R1 0 ,
J 1 4 , e tc . ) , v e n d o r 's ite ms , e tc . ].

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Figure 32b: Parts List Continuation Sheet

S u p p le me n ta r y H e a d in g L is t. I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e h e a d i n g s t h a t a r e
u s e d f o r th e ite ms o f th e P L , a s u p p le me n ta r y h e a d in g lis t a s s ta te d
below shall be used if applicable:
- Bulk Material.
- S p e c ia l H a n d lin g E q u ip me n t a n d P a c k a g in g .
- S p e c i a l T e s t E q u i p me n t .

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77

- A p p lic a b le S ta n d a r d s , S p e c if ic a tio n s , a n d P u b lic a tio n s .

8.5.

Index List Continuation Sheet


T h e I L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d a s in d ic a te d h e r e in . Cir c le d n u mb e r s
h a v e b e e n a s s i g n e d t o e a c h c o l u mn o r b l o ck f o r i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o n l y . T h e I L s h a l l
c o n ta in a c o v e r s h e e t a n d a s ma n y I L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e ts a s n e c e s s a r y to
c o mp l e t e l y l i s t a l l t h e i n f o r ma t i o n .

8.5.1.

Format
T h e I L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 9 ( 1 /6 5 ) .
Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 3 o n p a g e 7 8 .

8.5.2.

Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s d ir e c te d b e lo w :
1 . I N D E X L I S T N U MB E R: O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e n u mb e r o f
f i r s t a s s e mb l y l e v e l ( t o p o r ma i n a s s e mb l y ) .
2 . S H E E T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s h e e t n u mb e r .
3. CODE IDENT.: Enter code identification taken from PL.
4 . L I S T N O . : E n te r n u mb e r o f th e P L .
5 . L I S T N O ME N C L A T U R E : E n t e r n o me n c l a t u r e a s i t a p p e a r s o n
the PL.
6 . A S S Y L E V E L : E n t e r t h e n e x t a s s e mb l y l e v e l n u mb e r o f t h e l i s t
n u mb e r .

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Figure 33: Index List Continuation Sheet

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8.6.

79

Find or Item Number System of Identification


8.6.1.

Definition
A f in d n u mb e r o r ite m n u mb e r is a n u mb e r a s s ig n e d to a p a r t o r
s u b a s s e mb ly f o r th e p u r p o s e o f lo c a tin g th e p a r t o r s u b a s s e mb ly in
th e f ie ld o f th e a s s e mb ly d r a w in g . T h e f in d o r ite m n u mb e r is a ls o
s h o w n i n t h e P a r t s L i s t f o r a n a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g , w h e t h e r t h e l i s t i s
s e p a r a te o r a n in te g r a l p a r t o f th e d r a w in g . T h e f in d n u mb e r is
u s u a lly a s s o c ia te d w ith a s e p a r a te P a r ts L is t, a n d th e ite m n u mb e r
is u s u a lly a s s o c ia te d w ith th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l o n d r a w in g s , b u t
b o th a r e u s e d f o r lo c a tin g p a r ts . P a r ts a n d s u b a s s e mb lie s a r e
id e n tif ie d b y o th e r n u mb e r s f o r p u r p o s e s o f p r o c u r e me n t a n d
ma r k in g . T h e s e id e n tif yin g n u mb e r s a r e c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d t o t h e
f in d o r ite m n u mb e r s in th e P L o r in a ta b u la tio n o n th e a s s e mb ly
d r a w in g .

8.6.2.

Application and Limitation


T h e f in d o r ite m n u mb e r s ys te m p r o v id e s a q u ic k me a n s o f lo c a tin g
p a r ts o n a r e la tiv e ly s ma ll a r e a o f a d r a w in g h a v in g a h ig h d e n s ity
o f p a r ts . I t is p r e f e r r e d th a t th e c o n v e n tio n a l me th o d o f
id e n tif ic a tio n ( ite m n u mb e r s ) b e u s e d o n d r a w in g s o f s imp le
a s s e mb lie s , e v e n th o u g h f in d a n d p a r t n u mb e r s a r e u s e d f o r
c o mp le x a s s e mb lie s th a t a r e c o mp o n e n ts o f th e s a me e q u ip me n t.
S e e F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 . F o r a s a mp le d r a w in g o f a n a s s e mb ly
u s in g th e f in d a n d p a r t n u mb e r s ys te m, s e e F ig u r e 1 7 o n p a g e 4 0 .
T h e i t e m n u mb e r s y s t e m o f i d e n t i f i c a t i o n s h a l l a l s o b e u s e d t o
l o c a t e p i e c e s o n d r a w i n g s o f i n s e p ar a b l e a s s e mb l i e s w h e n ma t e r i a l
s p e c if ic a tio n s o r ma te r ia l te mp e r s d if f e r f r o m o n e a n o th e r .

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REVISION
DESCRIPTION

SYM

DATE

APPROVAL

12
EXPERIMENT
INTERFACE

8
11

14

FOLD

LINE

10

4
13

13

3
2

14

MS20500-428

NUT, 1/4-2B UNF-3B

CRES

13

MS20500-1214

NUT, 3/4-16 UNF-3B

CRES

12

MS20500-1018

NUT, 5/8-18 UNF-3B

CRES

11

MS35308-314

SCREW, CAP, HEXAGON HD

CRES

10

GC1416639-1

SHIM

GC1416635-1

SPACER

GC1416636

SLEEVE

GC1416637

SEAT, UPPER

GC1416638

SEAT, LOWER

GD1416679

STEM, MOUNT C

GC1416681

GC1416640

BEARING

GC1416680

SEAT, MOUNT C

GD1416678

BASE, MOUNT C

GD1416697

MOUNT C, ASSEMBLY

X
REQD

ITEM

REQD

SHAFT, BEARING

GC

DESCRIPTION

PART NO.

NO.

SECTION

MATERIAL

MATERIAL SPEC& NO.

LIST OF MATERIAL

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED-DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES

A-A

REV

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND

TOLERANCES:
.XX

.02

Goddard Space Flight Center

SPACE ADMINISTRATION

.XXX

.005

FRACTIONS

125

NAME

1/16

INIT

GREENBELT, MARYLAND

DATE
DRAWINGINTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1

DESIGNER
REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFERMAX.

FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D


HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED

DRAWN

TITLE

NON FLIGHT

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL

CHECKED

TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED


APPROVED

ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS


NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D

APPROVED

NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE


THIS DRAWINGWAS PRODUCEDUSING

REV

APPROVED-STRESS
SOFTWARE:

GC

VERSION:
APPROVED-ENGINEER
NEXT ASSY

USED ON

CODE

SCALE

WT

SH

LINE

FOLD

FILE NAME:

Figure 34: Sample Assembly Drawing With List of Material

8.6.3.

Drawing Requirements
W h e n u s e d in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , ite m n u mb e r s s h a ll b e
e n c lo s e d in c ir c u la r - s h a p e d 1 /2 - in c h - d ia me te r b a llo o n s . F o r
d r a w i n g s o f e l e c t r o n ic c h a s s i s a s s e mb l i e s , i f t h e o u t l i n e s o f
r e s is to r s o r c a p a c ito r s a r e s h o w n , th e r e f e r e n c e d e s ig n a tio n s s h a ll
be placed within those outlines when practical. The corresponding
f i n d n u mb e r s s h a l l b e o mi t t e d f r o m t h e v ie w s . I n s u c h c a s e s , a
ta b le s h a ll b e p r o v id e d o n th e d r a w in g to s h o w th e f in d n u mb e r
a s s i g n e d t o e a c h i t e m t h a t i s i d e nt i f i e d b y a r e f e r e n c e d e s i g n a t i o n
o n th e v ie w s . T h e s a me f in d n u mb e r s h a ll b e u s e d f o r a n y g r o u p o f
r e f e r e n c e d e s ig n a tio n s a s s ig n e d to ite ms o f id e n tic a l
c h a r a c te r is tic s . T h e ite m o r f in d n u mb e r s o n a n y d r a w in g s h a ll b e
a s s ig n e d in d e p e n d e n tly o f th o s e o n a n y o th e r d r a w in g . F in d
n u mb e r s a s s ig n e d to s u b a s s e mb lie s s h o w n o n a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g
s h a ll b e d is tin g u is h e d f r o m th o s e a s s ig n e d to p a r ts b y a d d in g a
le tte r s u f f ix to th e s u b a s s e mb ly f in d n u mb e r .

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List of Material
A L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( L M ) s h a l l b e p r e pa r e d a n d i n c l u d e d o n e a c h a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g
t o p r o v id e t h e i n d iv id u a l p a r t o r s u b a s s e mb l y i t e m n u mb e r , q u a n t i t y r e q u ir e d , p a r t
n u mb e r , d e s c r ip tio n , ma te r ia l, a n d ma te r ia l s p e c if ic a tio n . S e e F ig u r e 3 4 o n
page 80.

8.7.1.

Format
T h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l s h a l l b e p la c e d a b o v e t h e d r a w i n g T i t l e b l o c k
a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 .

8.7.2.

Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s in d ic a te d in
F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 .

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9.

DOCUMENTATION MANAGEMENT

9.1.

Typical Drawing Flow for Flight Projects


Engineer
(concept)
Designer
(layout)
Engineer (approval
of layout concepts)
Designer Documents
(detail, subassy., assy., instl., etc.)
on CAD or conventional board drawing
Engineer
(review)
Design Analyst
(checking/review)
Engineer
(consideration
of suggestions
affecting design)

Designer
(modifications)
Design Analyst
(checking approval of
CAD/paper or vellum original)
Designer
(records change &
forwards check copy)

Engineer
(approval)
Configuration Manager
1. Update Master CAD File with Names & Dates
2. Release Prints to Fabrication
Parts
Completed
Parts
GSFC QA

No

Changes to
Released Drawings

Yes

Advance
Shop Copy
(optional)
Engineer EOs
(change notice)

Engineer
(acceptance or rejection)

Figure 35: Typical Drawing Flow for Flight Projects

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9.2.

83

Archiving
D r a w in g s , E n g in e e r in g O r d e r s ( E O s ) , Ce r tif ic a tio n L o g s , A s s o c ia te d L is ts , a n d
Engineering Parts Lists (EPLs) shall be archived after signoff. Following are
s o me s a mp le a r c h iv in g me th o d s :
a.

F ilin g o f a ll p a p e r o r ig in a ls .

b . S c a n n in g o f th e p a p e r o r ig in a ls to a s ta n d a r d d ig ita l r a s te r ima g e f o r ma t s u c h
a s CCI T T G r o u p 4 ( CA L S , MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 ) a n d th e n u s in g a d ig ita l s to r a g e
s y s t e m t o a r c h i v e t h e r e s u l t i n g d a ta b a s e o f r a s te r ima g e s .
c.

Mic r o f ilmin g a n d s to r in g o n a p e r tu r e c a r d s w h e n r e q u e s te d b y a G S F C
d iv is i o n t h a t s t i l l h a s e q u ip me n t t o r e t r i e v e t h e i n f o r ma t i o n .
Note:
B e f o r e d e c i d in g t o a r c h i v e u s i n g a p e r t u r e c a r d s , t h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f r e t r i e v a l
e q u i p me n t a n d t h e q u a l i t y o f r e p r o d u c t io n s h o u l d b e c o n s i d e r e d . T h e q u a l i t y
o f d r a w i n g s , l i s t s , a n d d o c u me n t s s h a l l me e t t h e l e g ib i l i t y a n d c o n tr a s t
r e q u ir e me n ts o f MI L - D - 5 4 8 0 a n d MI L - M- 9 8 6 8 . T h e mic r o f ilm s u p p lie d s h a ll
b e T yp e I , Cla s s 1 .

9.3.

Computer-Aided Design Drawings


T h e p u r p o s e o f th is s e c tio n is to s e t p o lic y o n h o w Co mp u te r - A id e d D e s ig n
( CA D ) d r a w in g s a r e to b e h a n d le d w h ile a c tiv e , s u p p lie d , d o c u me n te d , a n d
archived.

9.3.1.

Presentation of Computer-Generated Data


A c o mp u te r g r a p h ic s o r CA D p r o g r a m i s u s e d t o c r e a t e e l e c t r o n i c
d a ta f ile d r a w in g s . A p a p e r o r ig in a l is p r o d u c e d o n w h ic h d r a w in g
s i g n a t u r e r e q u i r e me n t s a r e p l a c e d . T h e e l e c t r o n i c d a t a f i l e mu s t b e
u p d a t e d t o i n c l u d e n a me s , i n i t i a l s , a n d d a t e s . T h e p a p e r o r i g i n a l i s
n o w th e a c tiv e o r ig in a l a n d is f ile d w ith th e c o n f ig u r a tio n ma n a g e r
( CM) , a lo n g w ith th e e le c tr o n ic d a ta f ile w h ic h mu s t b e u s e d f o r
future changes.
W h e n a r e v is io n is n e e d e d , a n E n g in e e r in g O r d e r ( E O ) p a p e r
o r i g i n a l i s w r i t t e n a n d s u b mi t t e d t o t h e C M f o r d is t r i b u t i o n a n d
f i l i n g . A f t e r n o mo r e t h a n f i v e o u ts t a n d in g E O s a r e w r i t t e n , a n e w
e le c tr o n ic CA D d r a w in g s h o u ld b e p r o d u c e d b y th e o r ig in a tin g
G S F C g r o u p o r c o n tr a c to r . T h e c h a n g e s s h a ll b e r e c o r d e d in th e
r e v is i o n b lo c k , d a t e d , a n d i n i t i a l e d . A n e w p a p e r o r i g i n a l w i t h t h e
changes incorporated, dated, and initialed, shall replace the
previous original in the CM file. The new original shall be so
s ta mp e d , d a te d , a n d s ig n e d b y th e CM r e p r e s e n ta tiv e .

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C A D d a t a f i l e s a r e t o b e s t o r e d o n me d i a t h a t a r e c o mp a t i b l e w i t h
c u r r e n t l y u s e d G S F C s y s t e ms . T h e s e me d ia i n c l u d e mu l t i t r a c k r e e l s
o f c o mp u te r ta p e o r f le x ib le d is k s ( 3 - 1 /2 o r 5 - 1 /4 d o u b le s id e ,
h ig h d e n s ity) . E a c h s to r a g e me d iu m ma y c o n ta in o n e o r mo r e f ile s .
T h e f o l l o w i n g s h a l l a c c o mp a n y e a c h s t o r a g e r e q u e s t :
a.

A c o mp u t e r - g e n e r a t e d l i s t o f i n f o r ma t i o n c o n t a i n e d o n e a c h
p i e c e o f s t o r a g e me d i u m ( f o r e x a mp l e : n u mb e r , d r a w i n g s i z e ,
etc.).

b . T h e b r a n d n a me o f t h e c o mp u t e r a n d s o f t w a r e u s e d t o c r e a t e t h e
f ile s , a n d th e s o f tw a r e v e r s io n n u mb e r if p r a c tic a l.
G S F C r e q u ir e s th a t CA D d a ta b e c o n v e r te d to a s ta n d a r d f o r ma t,
s u c h a s t h e D r a w i n g I n t e r c h a n g e F i l e ( D X F ) o r I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s
Exchange Specification (IGES). Refer to the National Institute for
S ta n d a r d s a n d T e c h n o lo g y f o r th e la te s t v e r s io n o f I G E S . T h is typ e
o f f o r ma t a llo w s th e CA D d a ta to b e r e a d b y d if f e r e n t typ e s o f CA D
s y s t e ms . F o r a t e c h n i c a l o v e r v i ew o f I G E S , r e f e r t o t h e N a t i o n a l
Bu r e a u o f S ta n d a r d s p u b lic a tio n , N BS I R8 1 - 2 2 9 , A T e c h n i c a l
B r i e f i n g o n t h e I n i t i a l G r a p h i c s E x c h a n g e.

9.3.2.

Developing and Using Computer-Generated


Drawings
A ll q u e s tio n s r e g a r d in g th e la te s t in f o r ma tio n s ys te ms a n d
a p p lic a tio n s s h o u ld b e d ir e c te d to th e Co mp u te r - A id e d D e s ig n
S e c t i o n o f t h e M e c h a n i c a l En g in e e r in g Br a n c h . D r a w in g s
g e n e r a te d b y c o mp u te r mu s t b e to s c a le p e r s e c tio n 3 . 4 o n p a g e 3 2
o f t h i s ma n u a l .

9.3.3.

Specification Data
T h e A me r i c a n N a t i o n a l S t a n d ar d s I n s t i t u t e p u b l i c a t i o n , D i g i t a l
Representation for Communication of Product Definition Data
( A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 6 M- 1 9 8 7 a n d u p d a te s ) , s h o u ld b e c o n s u lte d to
e s ta b lis h a s ta n d a r d d a ta c o mmu n ic a tio n s f o r ma t.

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10.

DESIGN REFERENCES, STANDARDS, AND


SPECIFICATIONS

10.1.

Dimensioning and Tolerancing


10.1.1.

85

Dimensioning and Tolerancing Practices


T h e d ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g f o r a ll typ e s o f d r a w in g s s h a ll b e
in accordance with ANSI Y14.5M-1982 (or later revisions). Copies
are available from
A me r i c a n N a t i o n a l S t a n d a r d s I n s t i t u t e
1 4 3 0 Br o a d w a y
New York, NY 10018
A me r i c a n S o c i e t y o f M e c h a n i c a l E n g i n e e r s
3 4 5 E . 4 7 th S tr e e t
New York, NY 10017

10.1.2.

Statements on Dimensioning
a.

D i me n s i o n s s h a l l b e c h o s e n a n d p l a c e d o n d r a w i n g s b a s e d o n
th e p a r ts in te r r e la tio n s h ip s w ith ma tin g p a r ts , n o t to
i n s i g n if i c a n t t h e o r e t i c a l c e n t e r l i n e s .

b . P r ima r y, s e c o n d a r y, a n d te r tia r y d a tu m f e a tu r e s s h a ll b e la b e le d
in a lp h a b e tic a l o r d e r w h e n c r e a tin g a n e w d r a w in g .
c.

D r a w in g s o f p a r ts r e q u ir in g te mp la te s in th e f a b r ic a tio n p r o c e s s
a n d th e ir te mp la te d r a w in g s mu s t b e d ime n s io n e d a lik e . Re f e r to
to o lin g r e q u ir e d n o te s in D ime n s io n N o te s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 1
on page 16.

d . U s e a min imu m o f r e f e r e n c e d ime n s io n s o n d r a w in g s .


e.

W h e n u s in g tr u e p o s itio n d ime n s io n in g * , th e d ime n s io n f r o m


th e f e a tu r e to o th e r e d g e s a n d its p e r p e n d ic u la r ity r e la tio n s h ip
t o a s u r f a c e mu s t b e i d e n t i f i e d w i t h d a t u m l e t t e r s . I mp l i e d
d a tu ms ( w h e n n o d a tu m le tte r ( s ) a r e s p e c if ie d ) a r e n o lo n g e r
acceptable.

* b a s i c , o r t h e o r e t i c a l l y e xa c t d ime n s io n s ; e x a mp le :
X.XXX

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10.2.

ENGINEERING DRAWING STANDARDS MANUAL

Metric Dimensioning
N MI 8 0 1 0 . 2 A , U s e o f th e M e tr ic S y s te m o f M e a s u r e m e n t in NA S A P r o g r a m s,
e s ta b lis h e s p o lic y a n d r e q u ir e me n ts f o r u s e o f th e me tr ic me a s u r e me n t s ys te m
( a ls o k n o w n a s th e I n te r n a tio n a l S ys te m o f U n its , o r S I ) in N A S A p r o g r a ms a n d
th e c o n d itio n s u n d e r w h ic h b o th E n g lis h a n d me tr ic me a s u r e me n ts ma y b e u s e d .
W h e n me tr ic d ime n s io n in g is to b e u s e d , th e d o c u me n ts A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a ,
S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e fo r U s e o f th e I n te r n a tio n a l S y s te m o f U n its (S I ), a n d
N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , NA D o c u m e n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d M a in te n a n c e in S I (M e tr ic ) U n its ,
g iv e s p e c if ic in f o r ma tio n a n d c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s .

10.2.1.

SI Units and Symbols


a.

S I b a s e u n its a r e s e v e n w e ll- d e f in e d u n its th a t a r e r e g a r d e d a s


d ime n s io n a lly in d e p e n d e n t. T h e y a r e a s f o llo w s :
SI Base Units

Quantity
length
mass
time
electric current
thermodynamic temperature*
luminous intensity
amount of substance

Name
meter
kilogram
second
ampere
kelvin
candela
mole

Symbol
m
kg
s
A
K
cd
mol

S e le c te d L is t o f D e r iv e d U n its
Quantity
acceleration
angular acceleration
angular velocity
area
density, mass
electric charge
electric potential
electrical resistance
energy
force
frequency
magnetic flux
moment of force
power
pressure or stress
velocity
volume

Name or Unit
meter per second squared
radian per second squared
radian per second
square meter
kilogram per cubic meter
coulomb
volt
ohm
joule
newton
hertz
weber
newton meter
watt
pascal
meter per second
cubic meter

Symbol
m/s2
rad/s2
rad/s
m2
kg/m3
C
V
(Omega)
J
N
Hz
Wb
Nxm
W
Pa
m/s
m3

Formula
Axs
W/A
V/A
Nxm
kg x m/s2
1/s
Vxs
J/s
N/m2
-

*The SI temperature scale is the International Thermodynamic Kelvin Scale, symbol K. Degree
Celsius, symbol C, is for general use. The span of one degree Celsius is exactly one Kelvin.

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b . D ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g s h a ll b e in S I u n its a n d d e c ima l


f r a c t i o n s o f t h e u n i t . A l l l i n e a r d ime n s i o n s s h a l l b e i n
mi l l i me t e r s a n d d e c i ma l f r a c t i o n s o f mi l l i me t e r s . A l t h o u g h t h e
SI unit for the plane angle is the radian, angles stated in
d e g r e e s , min u te s , a n d s e c o n d s , o r in d e g r e e s a n d d e c ima l o f a
d e g r e e ( p r e f e r r e d ) , s h a ll b e u s e d w h e n d ime n s io n in g p a r ts . T h e
n u mb e r o f d e c i ma l p l a c e s i n t h e d i me n s i o n s h a l l b e t h e s a me a s
t h e n u mb e r o f p l a c e s i n t h e r e q u ir e d t o l e r a n c e . T h e r o u n d i n g o f
d i me n s i o n s a n d t o l e r a n c i n g s h al l b e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h s e c t i o n
1 0 . 2 . 2 . 2 o n p a g e 8 9 . D r a w in g s s h a ll b e d ime n s io n e d a n d
toleranced in accordance with ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
c.

S u r f a c e t e x t u r e v a l u e s s h a l l b e n o t e d i n mic r o me t e r s (m) . S e e
t h e f o l l o w i n g t a b le :
Surface Texture Conversion Values

Micrometers
50
25
12.5
6.3
3.2
1.6
0.8
0.4
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.025

Microinches
2000
1000
500
250
125
63
32
16
8
4
2
1

Roughness
Grade
Numbers
N12
N11
N10
N9
N8
N7
N6
N5
N4
N3
N2
N1

d. Forces, such as tensile and shear loads, shall be shown in


n e w to n s ( N ) .
e.

S tr e s s e s s h a ll b e s h o w n in me g a p a s c a ls ( MP a = P a x 1 0 6 ) . T h e
f o llo w in g ta b le g iv e s e x a mp le s :
U l t i ma t e S t r e n g th

English (PSI)
Tensile
85,000
125,000
160,000
180,000
220,000
260,000
f.

S I ( MP a )

Shear
50,000
75,000
95,000
110,000
132,000
156,000

Tensile
600
900
1,100
1,250
1,550
1,800

Shear
340
540
660
750
930
1,080

P r e s s u r e v a lu e s f o r liq u id a n d g a s s h a ll b e s h o w n in k ilo p a s c a ls
(kPa = Pa x 103 ).

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g . Ma s s v a lu e s s h a ll b e s h o w n in k ilo g r a ms ( k g ) .
h . P r e f e r r e d d i a me t e r / p i t c h c o mb i n at i o n s f o r t h r e a d e d f a s t e n e r s a r e
shown in the following table, in accordance with ISO/TC20/SC4
Re s o lu tio n s 1 6 9 a n d 2 2 0 .

Dash Numbers

Thread Size
1.0 x 0.25
1.2 x 0.25
1.6 x 0.35

Nominal Size
-010
-012
-016

First
Oversize
(0.5 mm)
-

2.0 x 0.40
2.5 x 0.45
3.0 x 0.50

-020
-025
-030

3.5 x 0.60
4.0 x 0.70
5.0 x 0.80

-035
-040
-050

-055

6.0 x 1.0
7.0 x 1.0
8.0 x 1.0

-060
-070
-080

-065
-075
-085

-090

10.0 x 1.25
12.0 x 1.25
14.0 x 1.50

-100
-120
-140

-105
-125
-145

-110
-130
-150

16.0 x 1.50
18.0 x 1.50
20.0 x 1.50

-160
-180
-200

-165
-185
-205

-170
-190
-210

22.0 x 1.5
24.0 x 2.0
27.0 x 2.0

-220
-240
-270

-225
-245
-275

-230
-250
-280

30.0 x 2.0
33.0 x 2.0
36.0 x 2.0
39.0 x 2.0

-300
-330
-360
-390

-305
-335
-365
-395

-310
-340
-370
-400

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Second
Oversize
(1 mm)
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i.

T h e to le r a n c e b lo c k o n th e G S F C d r a w in g f o r ma t s h a ll b e in
a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e f o r ma t e x a mp l e i n F i g u r e 2 b o n p a g e 6 .
T o le r a n c e s g iv e n in th e f o r ma t ma y b e a d j u s t e d t o r e f l e c t t h e
r e q u ir e me n ts o f th e d e s ig n .

j.

P r e f e r r e d M e t r i c L i m i t s & F i t s ( A N S I B4 . 2 - 1 9 7 8 ) e n c o mp a s s e s
to le r a n c e r e q u ir e d d e s ig n a tio n s , p r e f e r r e d limits , b a s ic s iz e s ,
a n d s ymb o ls .

k . G e n e r a l T o le r a n c e s fo r M e tr ic D im e n s io n e d P r o d u c ts ( A N S I
B4 . 3 - 1 9 7 8 ) is u s e d f o r me tr ic d ime n s io n s w ith o u t to le r a n c e
d e s ig n a tio n s .

10.2.2.

Unit Conversions

10.2.2.1.

Conversion of Dimensions

F o llo w in g is a ta b le o f s e le c te d c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s . I f f u r th e r c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s
a r e n e e d e d , t h e r e f e r e n c e s o u t l i n e d i n p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 2 o n p a g e 8 6 a r e v e r y u s e f u l.
To Convert From:
inch
in2
foot
ft2
lb
lbf/in2 (psi)
degrees Fahrenheit
degrees Fahrenheit

To:
meter
m2
meter
m2
kg
Pa
degrees Celsius
kelvin

Multiply By:
2.540000 E2*
6.451600 E4*
3.048000 E1*
9.290304 E2*
4.5359237 E1*
6.894757 E3
tC = (tF 32)/1.8*
tK = (tF + 459.67)/1.8*

* E x a c t c o n v e r s io n

10.2.2.2.

Unit Rounding
a.

G e n e r a l Ro u n d in g Ru le s
W h e n a f ig u r e is to b e r o u n d e d to f e w e r d ig its th a n th e to ta l
n u mb e r a v a ila b le a n d th e f ir s t d ig it d is c a r d e d is le s s th a n 5 , th e
la s t d ig it r e ta in e d s h o u ld n o t b e c h a n g e d . F o r e x a mp le ,
3 . 4 6 3 2 5 , i f r o u n d e d t o t h r e e d e c i ma l p l a c e s ( i . e . , 4 s i g n i f i c a n t
d ig its o r s imp ly 4 d ig its ) , w o u ld b e 3 . 4 6 3 ; if r o u n d e d to th r e e
s ig n if ic a n t d ig its , 3 . 4 6 .
W h e n t h e f i r s t d ig i t d is c a r d e d i s g r e a t e r t h a n 5 , o r i f i t i s a 5
f o llo w e d b y a t le a s t o n e d ig it o th e r th a n 0 , th e la s t d ig it
r e ta in e d s h o u ld b e in c r e a s e d b y o n e u n it. F o r e x a mp le 8 . 3 7 6 5 2 ,
if r o u n d e d to f o u r d ig its , w o u ld b e 8 . 3 7 7 ; if r o u n d e d to th r e e
d ig its , 8 . 3 8 .

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W h e n th e f ir s t d ig it d is c a r d e d is e x a c tly 5 , f o llo w e d o n ly b y
zeros, the last digit retained (i.e., the digit preceding the 5,
u n d e r lin e d in th e e x a mp le s b e lo w ) s h o u ld b e r o u n d e d u p w a r d if
it is a n o d d n u mb e r , b u t n o a d j u s tme n t ma d e if it is a n e v e n
n u mb e r . F o r e x a mp le , 4 . 3 6 5 , w h e n r o u n d e d to th r e e s ig n if ic a n t
d ig its , b e c o me s 4 . 3 6 . T h e n u mb e r 4 . 3 5 5 w o u ld a ls o r o u n d to
th e s a me v a lu e , 4 . 3 6 , if r o u n d e d to th r e e s ig n if ic a n t d ig its .
T h is p r o c e d u r e is k n o w n a s o d d - e v e n r o u n d in g .
E x a mp le : Ro u n d 4 6 . 0 2 5 0 0 t o t w o d e c i ma l p l a c e s .
Answer:

46.02

E x a mp le : Ro u n d 4 1 . 2 7 5 0 0 t o t w o d e c i ma l p l a c e s .
Answer:

41.28

G e n e r a l l y , t h e a c c u r a c y o f t h e n u mb e r o f s i g n i f i c a n t d i g i t s t o
w h ic h a v a lu e is to b e r o u n d e d mu s t b e k n o w n b e f o r e a
c o n v e r s io n f a c to r is u s e d . I f th is is n o t k n o w n , th e n th e b e s t
r u le o f th u mb is to r o u n d th e f in a l v a lu e to th e n u mb e r o f
s ig n if ic a n t d ig its c o r r e s p o n d in g to th e le a s t n u mb e r o f
s ig n if ic a n t d ig its o f th e o r ig in a l, u n c o n v e r te d n u mb e r s . F o r
e x a mp le , to c o n v e r t 1 1 . 4 f e e t ( f t) to me te r s ( m) :
1 1 . 4 x 0 . 3 0 4 8 = 3 . 4 7 4 7 2 , w h ic h r o u n d s to 3 . 4 7 me te r s . N e ith e r
t h e c o n v e r s i o n f a c t o r n o r t h e q u an t i t y s h a l l b e r o u n d e d b e f o r e
p e r f o r mi n g t h e mu l t i p l i c a t i o n , b e c a u s e a c c u r a c y w o u l d b e
r e d u c e d . F o r c o n v e r t i n g i n c h e s ( i n ) t o mi l l i me t e r s ( mm) , w h i c h
w o u ld g e n e r a lly b e th e c a s e in d r a w in g s , th e r u le o f th u mb is to
r o u n d t o o n e l e s s d e c i ma l p l a c e t h a n t h e o r i g i n a l i n c h
d i me n s i o n . W h e n c o n v e r t i n g f r o m mi l l i me t e r s t o i n c h e s , t h e
r u l e i s t o r o u n d t o t w o mo r e de c i ma l p l a c e s t h a n t h e o r i g i n a l
v a lu e .
E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t 3 . 5 7 4 8 i n c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s .
3.5748 x 25.4 = 90.79992

A n s w e r : 9 0 . 8 0 0 mm

E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t 1 . 6 2 5 i n c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s .
1.625 x 25.4 = 41.275

A n s w e r : 4 1 . 2 8 mm

E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t 1 0 1 . 8 3 mi l l i me t e r s t o i n c h e s .
1 0 1 . 8 3 /2 5 . 4 = 4 . 0 0 9 0 5 5 1 1 8 A n s w e r : 4 . 0 0 9 1 in c h e s
b . Ro u n d in g Ba s ic D ime n s io n s
T o c o n v e r t b a s ic d ime n s io n s o f d r a w in g s f r o m in c h e s to
mi l l i me t e r s , t h e c o n v e r t e d v a l u e s h a l l b e r o u n d e d t o t h r e e
d e c i ma l p l a c e s s i n c e t h i s s h al l p r o v i d e a ma x i mu m c o n v e r s i o n
e r r o r o f 0 . 0 0 0 0 2 in c h . I n c o n v e r tin g b a s ic d ime n s io n s f r o m
mi l l i me t e r s t o i n c h e s , t h e v a l u e s h a l l b e r o u n d e d t o f i v e d e c i ma l
p l a c e s , g i v i n g a ma x i mu m c o n v er s i o n e r r o r o f 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 5 i n c h .

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c.

91

Ro u n d in g T o le r a n c e d D ime n s io n s
T h e u s e o f t h e e x a c t r e l a t i o n 1 i n c h = 2 5 . 4 mi l l i me t e r s g e n e r a l l y
p r o d u c e s mo r e th a n th e r e q u ir e d n u mb e r o f s ig n if ic a n t d ig its .
T o r o u n d b o th th e d ime n s io n a n d th e to le r a n c e s , f ir s t c o n v e r t
th e v a lu e s to th e n e c e s s a r y u n its . W h e n c o n v e r tin g f r o m in c h e s
t o mi l l i me t e r s , mu l t i p l y b y 2 5 . 4 f o r a p r o d u c t ; w h e n c o n v e r t i n g
f r o m mi l l i me t e r s t o i n c h e s , d i v i d e b y 2 5 . 4 f o r a q u o t i e n t . N e x t ,
take the total tolerance (i.e., the total value between the
ma x imu m a n d min imu m limits ) a n d f r o m th e r e s p e c tiv e ta b le
b e l o w f i n d t h e c o r r e c t n u mb e r o f d e c i ma l p l a c e s . T h e n r o u n d
b o th th e d ime n s io n a n d th e to le r a n c e s to th e n u mb e r o f d e c ima l
p l a c e s i n d i c a t e d . H o w e v e r , c a r e mu s t b e t a k e n s o t h a t t h e
r o u n d e d to le r a n c e s f a ll in s id e th e o r ig in a l to le r a n c e v a lu e s a s
e x p la in e d in p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 2 . 2 . 2 . d . , P r e c is io n Ro u n d in g , o n
page 92.

Original Total Tolerance in Inches


At Least:
0.4 & over
0.04
0.004
0.0004
0.00004

But Less Than:


0.4
0.04
0.004
0.0004

Round Product To:


Whole mm
0.X mm
0.XX mm
0.XXX mm
0.XXXX mm

Original Total Tolerance in Millimeters


At Least:
2.0 & over
0.2
0.02
0.002

But Less Than:


2.0
0.2
0.02

Round Quotient To:


0.XX in
0.XXX in
0.XXXX in
0.XXXXX in

E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t 1 . 3 8 7 0 . 0 0 3 i n c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s .
1.387 x 25.4 = 35.2298;

0.003 x 25.4 = 0.0762

35.2298 0.0762
T h e to ta l o r ig in a l to le r a n c e is 0 . 0 0 6 , w h ic h lie s b e tw e e n 0 . 0 0 4
a n d 0 . 0 4 , a n d a c c o r d i n g t o t h e f ir s t t a b l e , s h o u l d b e r o u n d e d t o
0 . X X mi l l i me t e r .
A n s w e r : 3 5 . 2 3 0 . 0 8 mm

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d . P r e c is io n Ro u n d in g ( I n s id e )
W h e n c o n v e r t e d , t o l e r a n c e s mu s t n e v e r e x c e e d t h e o r i g i n a l l y
s p e c if ie d limits ( a s in th e c a s e w h e r e th e c o n v e r te d p a r ts a r e
to b e in s p e c te d b y g a g e s ma d e f o r th e o r ig in a l p a r ts ) . T h e
r o u n d - o f f mu s t b e s u c h th a t th e n e w d ime n s io n s s h a ll lie in s id e
t h e o r i g i n a l t o l e r a n c e l i mi t s . T h i s ma y b e a c c o mp l i s h e d b y
c o n v e r tin g th e ma x imu m a n d min imu m limits e x a c tly, a n d th e n
r o u n d in g th e u p p e r limit to th e n e x t lo w e r v a lu e a n d r o u n d in g
t h e l o w e r l i mi t t o t h e n e x t h ig h e r v a l u e .
E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t

0 . 8 7 7 f r o m i n c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s w i t h o u t
0.874
v io la t i o n o f t h e o r i g i n a l l i mi t s :
0.877 x 25.4 = 22.2758;

0.874 x 25.4 = 22.1996

T h e to ta l o r ig in a l to le r a n c e is 0 . 0 0 3 , w h ic h lie s b e tw e e n 0 . 0 0 0 4
and 0.004 and, according to the preceding table, should be
r o u n d e d t o 0 . X X X mi l l i me t e r s .
Answer:

2 2 . 2 7 5 mm
2 2 . 2 0 0 mm

N o t e t h a t 2 2 . 2 7 5 8 i s n o t r o u n d e d t o 2 2 . 2 7 6 mm b e c a u s e i t w o u l d
violate the inside rule.

10.3.

Design References
a.

F i n i s h e s o f M e t a l a n d W o o d S u r f a c e s : M I L - S T D - 1 7 1 . R e f e r e n c e d o c u me n t
( f o r a w o r k in g k n o w le d g e ) : MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A .

b . G e a r s /G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n H a n d b o o k T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g


Me th o d s f o r U n a s s e mb le d S p u r a n d H e lic a l G e a r s ( in c lu d in g me tr ic
e q u iv a le n ts ) : A G MA 2 0 0 0 - A - 8 8 .
c.

G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n , Ma te r ia ls , a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r Be v e l, H yp o id ,
F in e P itc h W o r mg e a r in g , a n d Ra c k s O n ly a s U n a s s e mb le d G e a r s :
A G MA 3 9 0 . 0 3 A - 8 8 .

d . O p tic s /G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n G o v e r n in g th e Ma n u f a c tu r e , A s s e mb ly, a n d


I n s p e c tio n o f O p tic a l Co mp o n e n ts f o r F ir e Co n tr o l I n s tr u me n ts : MI L - O - 1 3 8 3 0
.
e.

S o ld e r in g /G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S o ld e r in g P r o c e s s ( f o r n o n e le c tr ic a l
a p p lic a tio n s ) : MI L - S - 6 8 7 2 .

f.

S p r in g s /D r a w in g Re q u ir e me n ts f o r Me c h a n ic a l S p r in g s : MI L - S T D - 2 9 .

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10.4.

93

Control of Surface Roughness


10.4.1.

Surface Texture
Surface texture, surface roughness, waviness, and lay shall be in
accordance with ANSI B46.1-1985 (or later revisions). The
s ymb o ls b e lo w a r e e x a mp le s o f mic r o in c h f in is h s ymb o ls a n d th e ir
mic r o me t e r e q u i v a l e n t s t h a t a r e mos t c o mmo n l y u s e d . R e f e r t o t h e
A N S I B4 6 . 1 - 1 9 8 5 f o r f u r th e r d a ta s u c h a s w a v in e s s a n d la y. Me tr ic
e q u iv a le n ts w ith r o u g h n e s s g r a d e n u mb e r s to th e f o llo w in g a r e
f o u n d in p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 2 . 1 c o n p a g e 8 7 .

Mic r o in c h

Mic r o me te r
Ro u g h Ma c h in in g .
Mating Surfaces.
Mo v in g P a r ts .
Precision Parts.
P o lis h e d P a r ts .
L a p p e d P a r ts .

10.4.2.

Surface Texture Symbols


S y mb o l s d e p i c t i n g a c c e p t a b l e s u r f a c e c o n d i t i o n s s h a l l b e i n
accordance with ANSI Y14.36-1978 (R 1987) (or later revisions).

10.4.3.

Surface Texture Standards


Co p ie s o f b o th A N S I B4 6 . 1 - 1 9 8 5 a n d A N S I Y 1 4 . 3 6 - 1 9 7 8 a r e
available from
A me r i c a n N a t i o n a l S t a n d a r d s I n s t i t u t e
1 4 3 0 Br o a d w a y
New York, NY 10018

10.5.

Thread Specifications
S c r e w - th r e a d c o n v e n tio n s , me th o d s o f s p e c if yin g , a n d d e s ig n s h a ll b e in
accordance with the following specifications:
a.

Screw-Thread Standards for Federal Services, Federal Standard


F E D - S T D - H 2 8 , d e ta ile d s ta n d a r d s a s f o llo w s :

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 N o me n c l a t u r e , D e f i nitio n s , a n d L e tte r S ymb o ls f o r S c r e w


Threads.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 U n i f i e d T h r e a d F o r m an d T h r e a d S e r i e s f o r B o l t s , S c r e w s ,
N u ts , T a p p e d H o le s , a n d G e n e r a l A p p lic a tio n s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /3 U n if ie d T h r e a d s o f S p e c ia l D ia me te r , P itc h e s , a n d L e n g th s o f
E n g a g e me n t.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s , U N J S ymb o l.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /7 A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t D r y s e a l a n d H o s e
Co u p lin g T yp e s ) .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 8 D r ys e a l A me r i c a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d F ir e - H o s e Co u p lin g
Threads.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d Cu ttin g E q u ip me n t.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 2 A c me T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 S tu b A c me T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r S c r e w S h e lls o f
E l e c t r i c L a mp H o l d e r s a n d f o r S c r e w S h e l l s o f U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s .
FED-STD-H28/16 Microscope Objective and Nosepiece Threads, 0.800
3 6 A MO .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 0 I n s p e c t i o n M e t h o d s f or A c c e p t a b i l i t y o f U N , U N R , U N J , M ,
and MJ Screw-Threads.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 1 A Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 2 Me t r i c S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s .
b . G e n e r a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n f o r S c r e w T h r e a d s , S t a n d a r d , O p t i mu m S e l e c t e d S e r i e s ,
Military Specification MIL-S-7742.

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95

G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts f o r P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l F o r m,
S y mb o l - A N P T , M i l i t a r y S p e c i f i c a t i o n M I L - P - 7 1 0 5 .

d . G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S c r e w T h r e a d s , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t W ith


I n c r e a s e d M i n o r D i a me t e r , Mi l i t a r y S p e c i f i c a t i o n M I L - S - 8 8 7 9 .
e.

Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s M P r o f ile A N S I /A S ME B1 . 1 3 M- 1 9 8 3 .

f.

Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s MJ P r o f ile A N S I B1 . 2 1 M- 1 9 7 8 .

g . S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n s ( Co n v e n tio n s a n d Me th o d s o f S p e c if yin g ) ,


A me r ic a n N a tio n a l S ta n d a r d A N SI Y 1 4 . 6 - 1 9 7 8 , a n d A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 a M- 1 9 8 1
( Me tr ic S u p p le me n t) .

10.6.

WeldingFusion and Resistance


10.6.1.

General
T h e s ta n d a r d d e f in itio n f o r th e t e r m w e l d i s a l o c a l i z e d
c o a l e s c e n c e o f me t a l s w h e r e c o a l e s c e n c e i s p r o d u c e d b y h e a t i n g t o
s u ita b le te mp e r a tu r e s , w ith o r w ith o u t th e a p p lic a tio n o f p r e s s u r e ,
a n d w i t h o r w i t h o u t t h e u s e o f f i l l e r me t a l . T h e f i l l e r me t a l e i t h e r
h a s a me ltin g p o in t a p p r o x ima te ly th e s a me a s th e b a s e me ta l o r h a s
a me ltin g p o in t b e lo w th a t o f th e b a s e me ta l b u t a b o v e 8 0 0 d e g r e e s
F . F o r s ta n d a r d w e ld in g s p e c if ic a tio n c a llo u ts , r e f e r to J o in in g
Me th o d N o te s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 3 o n p a g e 1 8 .

10.6.2.

Basic Weld Symbols and Their Location


Significance
B a s i c w e l d s y mb o l s a n d t h e i r l o c a t i o n s i g n i f i c a n c e s h a l l b e i n
accordance with ANSI AWS A 2.4-86 (or later revisions).
Copies are available from
A me r i c a n W e l d i n g S o c i e t y
2 5 0 1 N W 7 th S tr e e t
Mia mi, F L 3 3 1 2 5

10.7.

Outgassing of Spacecraft Materials


N A S A Re f e r e n c e P u b lic a tio n , RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 , O u tg a s s in g D a ta fo r
S e l e c t i n g S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s, c o v e r s a w id e r a n g e o f ma te r ia ls , in c lu d in g
a d h e s iv e s , c o mp o u n d s , c o a tin g s , in s u la tio n , a n d v a r io u s o th e r ma te r ia ls . A s
p r e s e n t e d , t h e d a t a r e p r e s e n t t h e t o ta l ma s s l o s s ( T M L ) a n d t h e C o l l e c t e d
Volatile Condensable Materials (CVCM), as derived from tests at 398 K (125 C)
f o r 2 4 h o u r s in v a c u u m p e r A S T M E 5 9 5 - 8 4 .
T h e p u b lic a tio n c a n b e p u r c h a s e d a s d o c u me n t n u mb e r N - 8 8 - 1 0 1 1 7 f r o m

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N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma t i o n S e r v i c e ( N T I S )
5 2 8 5 P o r t Ro ya l Ro a d
S p r in g f ie ld , V A 2 2 1 5 1

10.8.

Standards and Specifications Index


10.8.1.

National Bureau of Standards


NBS IR81-229, A Technical Briefing on the Initial Graphics
Exchange Specification (IGES).

10.8.2.

Federal
Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n Re g u la tio n 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 Co mme r c e
Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s
C o mme r c i a l a n d G o v e r n me n t E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n H 4 / H 8
S e c tio n A : N a me to CA G E Co d e ; S e c tio n B: CA G E Co d e to
N a me ( f o r me r l y F S C M H 4 a n d F S C N M H 8 ) .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 , N o me n c la tu r e , D e f in itio n s , a n d L e tte r S ymb o ls
for Screw Threads.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 , U n if ie d T h r e a d F o r m a n d T h r e a d S e r ie s f o r Bo lts .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /3 , U n if ie d T h r e a d s o f S p e c i a l D i a me t e r , P i t c h e s , a n d
L e n g th s o f E n g a g e me n t.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s , U N J
S ymb o l.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 , U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 , G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /7 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P i p e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t D r y s e a l
a n d H o s e Co u p lin g T yp e s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 8 , D r ys e a l A me r i c a n S t a n d a r d P i p e T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 , G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 , A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d F ir e Hose.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 , H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d Cu ttin g
E q u ip me n t.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 2 , A c me T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 , S tu b A c me T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 , N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s .

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r S c r e w
S h e l l s f o r E l e c t r i c L a mp H o l d e r s & U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s .
FED-STD-H28/16, Microscope Objective and Nosepiece Threads.
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 , S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 , P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 , Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s .
FED-STD-H28/20, Inspection Methods for Acceptability of UN,
U N R , U N J , M, a n d MJ S c r e w - T h r e a d s .
F E D -S T D -H 2 8 /2 1 , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s .
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 2 , Me t r i c S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s .
F E D -S T D -5 9 5 , Co lo r s .
Q Q - B- 6 5 4 , Br a z in g A llo ys , S ilv e r .
Q Q - C- 3 2 0 , Ch r o miu m P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) .
Q Q - P - 3 5 , P a s s iv a tio n T r e a tme n ts f o r Co r r o s io n - Re s is ta n t S te e l.
Q Q - P - 4 1 6 , P la tin g , Ca d miu m ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) .
Q Q - S - 3 6 5 , S ilv e r P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts
for.
Q Q - S - 5 7 1 , S o ld e r , T in A llo y, T in - L e a d A llo y, a n d L e a d A llo y.
S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n S a f e ty
Re g u la tio n s .

10.8.3.

Industrial
A G MA 3 9 0 . 0 3 A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n H a n d b o o k
T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r Be v e l, H yp o id , F in e
P itc h W o r mg e a r in g , a n d Ra c k s .
A G MA 2 0 0 0 - A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n H a n d b o o k
T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r U n a s s e mb le d S p u r a n d
H e lic a l G e a r s ( I n c lu d in g Me tr ic E q u iv a le n ts ) .
A MS 2 4 8 8 , A n o d ic T r e a tme n t o f T ita n iu m a n d T ita n iu m A llo ys .
A N S I A W S A 2 . 4 - 1 9 8 6 , S ymb o ls f o r W e ld in g a n d N o n d e s tr u c tiv e
T e s tin g .
A N S I /A S ME B1 . 1 3 M- 1 9 8 3 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s M P r o f ile .
A N S I B1 . 2 1 M- 1 9 7 8 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s MJ P r o f ile .

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A N S I B4 . 2 - 1 9 7 8 , P r e f e r r e d Me tr ic L imits a n d F its .
A N S I B4 . 3 - 1 9 7 8 G e n e r a l T o le r a n c e s f o r Me tr ic D ime n s io n e d
P r o d u c ts .
ANSI B46.1-1985, Surface Texture (Surface Roughness, Waviness,
a n d L a y) .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 - 1 9 6 6 ( R- 7 3 ) , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s D ia g r a ms .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 a - 1 9 7 1 , I n te r c o n n e c tio n D ia g r a ms .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 b - 1 9 7 3 , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s D ia g r a ms .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 M- 1 9 7 9 , L in e Co n v e n tio n s a n d L e tte r in g .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 6 M- 1 9 8 7 , D ig ita l Re p r e s e n ta tio n f o r Co mmu n ic a tio n o f
Product Definition Data.
A N S I Y 1 4 . 3 6 - 1 9 7 8 ( R 1 9 8 7 ) , S u r f a c e T e x t u r e S y mb o l s .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D ime n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 - 1 9 7 8 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n .
A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 A M- 1 9 8 1 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n ( Me tr ic
S u p p le me n t) .
ANSI Y32.2-1975, IEEE STD 315-1975, CSA Z99-1975, Graphic
S y mb o l s f o r E l e c t r i c a l an d E l e c t r o n i c s D i a g r a ms .
A N S I Y 3 2 . 9 - 1 9 7 2 , G r a p h ic S ymb o ls f o r E le c tr ic a l W ir in g a n d
L a yo u t D i a g r a ms U s e d i n A r c h i t e c t u r e a n d B u i l d i n g
Co n s tr u c tio n .
A S T M D 4 1 2 6 , V a p o r D e g r e a s in g .
A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a , S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e f o r U s e o f th e I n te r n a tio n a l
S y s t e m o f U n i t s ( T h e M o d e r n i z e d M e t r i c S y s t e m) .
A S T M E 5 9 5 - 8 4 , S ta n d a r d T e s t Me th o d f o r T o ta l Ma s s L o s s a n d
C o l l e c t e d V o l a t i l e C o n d e n s i b l e M at e r i a l s F r o m O u t g a s s i n g i n a
V a c u u m E n v ir o n me n t.
N - 8 8 - 1 0 1 1 7 , N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n S e r v ic e O u tg a s s in g
Data for Selecting Spacecraft Materials.
N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , N A D o c u me n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d Ma in te n a n c e in S I
( Me t r i c ) U n i t s .

10.8.4.

Military
D O D - S T D - 1 8 6 6 , S o ld e r in g S p e c if ic a tio n .

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MI L - A - 8 6 2 5 , A n o d ic Co a tin g s , f o r A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m


Alloys.
MI L - B- 7 8 8 3 , Br a z in g o f S te e ls , Co p p e r , Co p p e r A llo ys , N ic k e l
A llo ys , A lu min u m, a n d A lu min u m A llo ys .
MI L - C- 5 5 4 1 , Ch e mic a l Co n v e r s io n Co a tin g s o n A lu min u m a n d
A lu min u m A llo ys .
MI L - C- 1 2 9 6 8 , Co a tin g s , P h o s p h a te , P r o te c tiv e .
MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 , Co a tin g , O x id e , Bla c k , f o r F e r r o u s Me ta ls .
MI L -D -5 4 8 0 , D a ta , E n g in e e r in g a n d T e c h n ic a l, Re p r o d u c tio n
R e q u i r e me n t s f o r .
MI L - H - 6 0 8 8 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f A lu min u m A llo ys .
MI L - H - 6 8 7 5 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f S te e l, P r o c e s s e s f o r .
M I L - H - 7 1 9 9 , H e a t T r e a t me n t o f W r o u g h t C o p p e r - B e r y l l i u m A l l o y s ,
Process for.
MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A , P r o te c tiv e F in is h e s f o r Me ta l a n d W o o d
Surfaces.
MI L - I - 4 5 9 3 2 /1 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d - T h in W a ll, L o c k e d in .
MI L - L - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n .
MI L -M-9 8 6 8 , Mic r o f ilmin g o f E n g in e e r in g D o c u me n ts , 3 5 MM,
R e q u i r e me n t s f o r .
MI L - N - 4 5 9 3 8 /1 , N u t, P la in , Clin c h ( S e lf - Clin c h in g , Ro u n d ) .
MI L - O - 1 3 8 3 0 , O p tic a l Co mp o n e n ts f o r F ir e Co n tr o l I n s tr u me n ts ;
G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n G o v e r n in g th e Ma n u f a c tu r in g , A s s e mb ly,
a n d I n s p e c tio n o f .
MI L - P - 1 1 6 , P r e s e r v a tio n , Me th o d s o f .
MI L -P -7 1 0 5 , P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l F o r m,
S ymb o l A N P T , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n t f o r .
MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 , Ra s te r G r a p h ic s Re p r e s e n ta tio n in Bin a r y F o r ma t,
R e q u i r e me n t s f o r .
MI L -S -6 8 7 2 , G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S o ld e r in g P r o c e s s ( n o n electrical).
MI L -S -7 7 4 2 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , S T D , O p timu m S e le c te d S e r ie s ,
General Specification for.

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MI L -S -8 8 7 9 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t W ith
I n c r e a s e d M i n o r D i a me t e r ; G e n e r a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n f o r .
MI L -S T D -1 2 , A b b r e v ia tio n s .
MI L -S T D -2 9 , D r a w in g Re q u ir e me n ts f o r Me c h a n ic a l S p r in g s .
MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 , E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g P r a c tic e s .
M I L -S T D -1 7 1 , F i n i s h e s o f M e t a l a n d W o o d S u r f a c e s .
MI L - S T D - 4 0 3 , P r e p a r a tio n f o r a n d I n s ta lla tio n o f Riv e ts a n d
Screws, Rocket and Missile Structures.
MI L -S T D -0 0 4 5 3 , Ra d io g r a p h ic I n s p e c tio n .
MI L - S T D - 6 4 5 , D ip Br a z in g o f A lu min u m A llo ys .
MI L -S T D -2 1 5 4 , U ltr a s o n ic I n s p e c tio n .
M I L -S T D -2 2 1 9 , F u s i o n W e l d i n g f o r A e r o s p a c e A p p l i c a t i o n s .
MI L - T - 7 1 3 , T w in e , F ib r o u s ; I mp r e g n a te d , L a c in g a n d T yin g .
MI L - W - 4 6 1 3 2 , E le c tr o n ic Be a m W e ld in g .
MS 3 3 5 3 7 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d , H e lic a l Co il, Co a r s e a n d F in e
T h r e a d , S ta n d a r d D ime n s io n s f o r .
MS 5 1 8 3 5 , I n s e r ts a n d S tu d s , L o c k e d I n - K e y L o c k e d , H o le
D ime n s io n s f o r a n d A s s e mb ly o f .

10.8.5.

NASA
G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 , G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n f o r P a ylo a d s
Using the Space Transportation System (STS).
G S F C- G H B- 2 2 0 0 . 2 , S c ie n tif ic a n d T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n
Handbook.
G S F C S - 2 5 0 - 3 , G u id e f o r th e P r e p a r a tio n o f S p e c if ic a tio n s .
G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 0 0 9 , F lu o r e s c e n t P e n e tr a n t T e s t Me th o d Re q u ir e me n ts
and Guidelines.
G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , G S F C F a s te n e r I n te g r ity Re q u ir e me n ts .
G S F C- S T D - 2 5 6 - W E - 1 , F o r Y o u r I n f o r ma tio n , A Co mp e n d iu m o f
G e n e r a l Re f e r e n c e D a ta f o r T e c h n ic a l W r itin g a n d E d itin g .
G S F C X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 F , G S F C E n g in e e r in g S ta n d a r d s D e s ig n Ma n u a l.
N A S A Re f e r e n c e P u b lic a tio n RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 , O u tg a s s in g
Data for Selecting Spacecraft Materials.

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N H B 5 3 0 0 . 4 ( 3 A - l) 1 9 7 6 , Re q u ir e me n ts f o r S o ld e r e d E le c tr ic a l
Co n n e c tio n s .
N MI 8 0 1 0 2 A , U s e o f th e Me tr ic S ys te m o f Me a s u r e me n t in N A S A
P r o g r a ms .
N S T S 0 7 7 0 0 , S ys te m D e s c r ip tio n a n d D e s ig n D a ta , I n te r v e h ic u la r
Activities.

10.9.

Standards and Specifications Numerical Index


Specification

Page

A G MA 2 0 0 0 - A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n


H a n d b o o k T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r
U n a s s e mb le d S p u r a n d H e lic a l G e a r s ( I n c lu d in g Me tr ic
E q u iv a le n ts ) .

92

A G MA 3 9 0 . 0 3 A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n Ma te r ia ls a n d
Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r Be v e l, H yp o id , F in e P itc h
W o r mg e a r in g , a n d Ra c k s .

92

A MS 2 4 8 8 , A n o d ic T r e a tme n t o f T ita n iu m a n d T ita n iu m


Alloys.

19

A N S I A W S A 2 . 4 - 8 6 , S ymb o ls f o r W e ld in g a n d
N o n d e s tr u c tiv e T e s tin g .

95

A N S I B1 . 2 1 M- 1 9 7 8 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s MJ P r o f ile

95
Page

Specification
A N S I B4 . 2 - 1 9 7 8 , P r e f e r r e d Me tr ic L imits a n d F its .

89

ANSI B46.1-1985, Surface Texture (Surface Roughness,


W a v in e s s , a n d L a y) .

93

A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 - 1 9 6 6 ( R- 7 3 ) , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s
D ia g r a ms .

43

A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 a - 1 9 7 1 , I n te r c o n n e c tio n D ia g r a ms .

43

A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 b - 1 9 7 3 , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s D ia g r a ms .

43

A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 M- 1 9 7 9 , L in e Co n v e n tio n s a n d L e tte r in g .

35

A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 6 M- 1 9 8 7 , D ig ita l Re p r e s e n ta tio n f o r
Co mmu n ic a tio n o f P r o d u c t.

84

A N S I Y 1 4 . 3 6 - 1 9 7 8 ( R 1 9 8 7 ) , S u r f a c e T e x t u r e S y mb o l s .

93

A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D ime n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g .
1, 7, 16, 28, 85, 87, 107, 108

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A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 - 1 9 7 8 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n .

95

A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 a M- 1 9 8 1 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n ( Me tr ic
S u p p le me n t) .

95

ANSI Y32.2-1975, IEEE STD 315-1975, CSA Z99-1975,


G r a p h i c S y mb o l s f o r E l e c t r i c a l a n d E le c tr o n ic D ia g r a ms .

43

A N S I Y 3 2 . 9 - 1 9 7 2 , G r a p h ic S ymb o ls f o r E le c tr ic a l W ir in g
a n d L a yo u t D ia g r a ms U s e d in A r c h ite c tu r e a n d Bu ild in g
Co n s tr u c tio n .

43

A N S I /A S ME B1 . 1 3 M- 1 9 8 3 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s M P r o f ile

95

A S T M D 4 1 2 6 , V a p o r D e g r e a s in g .

20

A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a , S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e f o r U s e o f th e
International System of Units (The Modernized Metric
S ys te m) .

86

A S T M E 5 9 5 - 8 4 , S ta n d a r d T e s t Me th o d f o r T o ta l Ma s s L o s s
and Collected Volatile Condensible Materials From
O u tg a s s in g in a V a c u u m E n v ir o n me n t.

95

Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n Re g u la tio n 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e


Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s .

22

C o mme r c i a l a n d G o v e r n me n t E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n
H 4 /H 8 .

7, 72, 75
Page

Specification
D O D - S T D - 1 8 6 6 , S o ld e r in g S p e c if ic a tio n .

18

F E D - S T D - 5 9 5 , Co lo r s

19

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 , N o me n c la tu r e , D e f in itio n s , a n d L e tte r
S ymb o l s f o r S c r e w T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 , U n if ie d T h r e a d F o r m a n d T h r e a d S e r ie s
f o r Bo lts , S c r e w s , N u ts , T a p p e d H o le s , a n d G e n e r a l
A p p lic a tio n s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 3 , U n i f i e d T h r e a d s o f S p e c i a l D i a me t e r ,
P itc h e s , a n d L e n g th s o f E n g a g e me n ts .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s ,
U N J S ymb o l.

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 , U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 , G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w
Threads.

93

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 7 , A me r i c a n S t a n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t
D r ys e a l a n d H o s e Co u p lin g T yp e s ) .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /8 , D r ys e a l A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 , G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t
Threads.

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 , A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d
F ir e - H o s e Co u p lin g T h r e a d s .

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 , H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d
Cu ttin g E q u ip me n t.

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 2 , A c me T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 , S tu b A c me T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 , N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s .

93

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r
S c r e w S h e l l s o f E l e c t r i c L amp H o l d e r s a n d f o r S c r e w
S h e l l s o f U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s .

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FED-STD-H28/16, Microscope Objective and Nosepiece


T h r e a d s , 0 . 8 0 0 - 3 6 A MO .

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 , S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s .

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 , P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s .

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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 , Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s .

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FED-STD-H28/20, Inspection Methods for Acceptability of


U N , U N R , U N J , M, a n d MJ S c r e w - T h r e a d s .

94

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 1 A , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s .

94

F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 2 , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s .

94

G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 , G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n f o r
Payloads Using the Space Transportation System (STS).

20

G S F C S - 2 5 0 - 3 , G u id e f o r th e P r e p a r a tio n o f S p e c if ic a tio n s .

60

G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 0 0 9 , F lu o r e s c e n t P e n e tr a n t T e s t Me th o d
Re q u ir e me n ts a n d G u id e lin e s .

20

G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , G S F C F a s te n e r I n te g r ity Re q u ir e me n ts .

14

G S F C S T D - 2 5 6 - W E - 1 , F o r Y o u r I n f o r ma tio n A
Co mp e n d iu m O f G e n e r a l Re f e r e n c e D a ta .

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G S F C X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 F , G S F C E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g S ta n d a r d s
Manual.
iii, 16, 21
MI L - A - 8 6 2 5 , A n o d ic Co a tin g s , f o r A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m
Alloys.

19

MI L - B- 7 8 8 3 , Br a z in g o f S te e ls , Co p p e r , Co p p e r A llo ys ,
N ic k e l A llo ys , A lu min u m, a n d A lu min u m A llo ys .

18

MI L - C- 5 5 4 1 , Ch e mic a l Co n v e r s io n Co a tin g s o n A lu min u m


a n d A lu min u m A llo ys .

19

MI L - C- 1 2 9 6 8 , Co a tin g s , P h o s p h a te , P r o te c tiv e .

19

MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 , Co a tin g , O x id e , Bla c k , f o r F e r r o u s Me ta ls .
MI L - D - 5 4 8 0 , D a ta , E n g in e e r in g a n d T e c h n ic a l,
Re p r o d u c tio n Re q u ir e me n ts f o r .
MI L - H - 6 0 8 8 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f A lu min u m A llo ys .

109

83
17, 18

MI L - H - 6 8 7 5 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f S te e l, P r o c e s s e s f o r .

17

M I L - H - 7 1 9 9 , H e a t T r e a t me n t o f W r o u g h t C o p p e r - B e r y l l i u m
A l l o ys , P r o c e s s f o r .

17

MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A , P r o te c tiv e F in is h e s f o r Me ta l a n d W o o d
Surfaces.

92

Page

Specification
MI L - I - 4 5 9 3 2 /1 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d - T h in W a ll, L o c k e d
In.

21

MI L - L - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n . 2 0 , 1 0 9
MI L - M- 9 8 6 8 , Mic r o f ilmin g o f E n g in e e r in g D o c u me n ts ,
3 5 mm, Re q u ir e me n ts f o r .

83

MI L - N - 4 5 9 3 8 /1 , N u t, P la in , Clin c h ( S e lf - Clin c h in g , Ro u n d ) .

21

MI L - O - 1 3 8 3 0 , O p tic a l Co mp o n e n ts f o r F ir e Co n tr o l
I n s tr u me n ts ; G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n G o v e r n in g th e
Ma n u f a c tu r in g , A s s e mb ly, a n d I n s p e c tio n o f .

92

MI L - P - 1 1 6 , P r e s e r v a tio n , Me th o d s o f .

21, 22

MI L - P - 7 1 0 5 , P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l
F o r m, S ymb o l A N P T , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts f o r .

95

MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 , Ra s te r G r a p h ic s Re p r e s e n ta tio n in Bin a r y
F o r ma t , R e q u i r e me n t s f o r .

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MI L - S - 6 8 7 2 , G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S o ld e r in g P r o c e s s
( n o n - e le c tr ic a l) .

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MI L - S - 7 7 4 2 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , S T D , O p timu m S e le c te d
Series, General Specification for.

94

MI L - S - 8 8 7 9 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t w ith
Increased Minor.

95

MI L - S T D - 0 0 4 5 3 , Ra d io g r a p h ic I n s p e c tio n .

20

MI L - S T D - 1 2 , A b b r e v ia tio n s .

12

MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 E , E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g P r a c tic e s .
MIL-STD-171, Finishes of Metal and Wood Surfaces.

1
18, 92

MI L - S T D - 2 1 5 4 , U ltr a s o n ic I n s p e c tio n .

20

MIL-STD-2219, Fusion Welding for Aerospace


A p p lic a tio n s .

18

MI L - S T D - 2 9 , D r a w in g Re q u ir e me n ts f o r Me c h a n ic a l
S p r in g s .

92

MI L - S T D - 4 0 3 , P r e p a r a tio n f o r a n d I n s ta lla tio n o f Riv e ts a n d


Screws, Rocket and Missile Structures.

18

MI L - S T D - 6 4 5 , D ip Br a z in g o f A lu min u m A llo ys

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Specification
MI L - T - 7 1 3 , T w in e , F ib r o u s ; I mp r e g n a te d , L a c in g a n d T yin g .

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MI L - W - 4 6 1 3 2 , E le c tr o n ic Be a m W e ld in g .

18

MS 3 3 5 3 7 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d , H e lic a l Co il, Co a r s e a n d
F in e T h r e a d , S ta n d a r d D ime n s io n s f o r .

21

MS 5 1 8 3 5 , I n s e r ts a n d S tu d s , L o c k e d I n - K e y L o c k e d , H o le
D ime n s io n s f o r a n d A s s e mb ly o f .

21

N - 8 8 - 1 0 1 1 7 , N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n S e r v ic e
O u t g a s s i n g D a t a C o mp i l a t i o n o f S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s .

95

N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , N A D o c u me n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d Ma in te n a n c e in
S I ( Me t r i c ) U n i t s .

86

N A S A Re f e r e n c e P u b lic a tio n , RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 ,
O u t g a s s i n g D a t a f o r S e l e c t in g S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s .
NBS IR81-229, A Technical Briefing on the Initial Graphics
Exchange.

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N H B 5 3 0 0 . 4 ( 3 A - 1 ) 1 9 7 6 , Re q u ir e me n ts f o r S o ld e r e d
E le c tr ic a l Co n n e c tio n s .

18

N MI 8 0 1 0 . 2 A , U s e o f th e Me tr ic S ys te m o f Me a s u r e me n t in
N A S A P r o g r a ms .

86

N S T S 0 7 7 0 0 , S ys te m D e s c r ip tio n a n d D e s ig n D a ta ,
Intervehicular Activities.

108

Q Q - B- 6 5 4 , Br a z in g A llo ys , S ilv e r .

18

Q Q - C- 3 2 0 , Ch r o miu m P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) .

18

Q Q - P - 3 5 , P a s s iv a tio n T r e a tme n ts f o r Co r r o s io n - Re s is ta n t
Steel.

19

Q Q - P - 4 1 6 , P la tin g , Ca d miu m ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) .

18

Q Q - S - 3 6 5 , S ilv e r P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) , G e n e r a l


Re q u ir e me n ts f o r .

19

Q Q - S - 5 7 1 , S o ld e r , T in A llo y, T in - L e a d A llo y, a n d L e a d
Alloy.

18

S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n


S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s .

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APPENDIX A. DESIGN REVIEW DOs AND DON'Ts


A ll d r a w in g s s h o u ld a d h e r e to th e f o llo w in g g u id e lin e s :
a.

D i m e n s i o n p a r t s c o r r e c t l y . D ime n s io n in g s h a ll b e to p r ima r y o r ma tin g


s u r f a c e s . U n w a n t e d b u i l d u p o f t o l e r a nc e s b e t w e e n ma t i n g s u r f a c e s s h o u l d b e
a v o id e d . D i me n s i o n s t o i n s i g n if i c a n t t h e o r e t i c a l c e n t e r l i n e s c a n r e s u l t i n
mis t a k e s b y t h e ma c h i n i s t , a s w e l l a s t h e i n s p e c t o r s , b e c a u s e o f t h e mu l t i p l e
a d d itio n s a n d s u b tr a c tio n s r e q u ir e d to lo c a te th e f e a tu r e in r e la tio n to o th e r
f e a tu r e s . W h e n e v e r p o s s ib le , d ime n s io n s s h o u ld b e le f t to r ig h t a n d b o tto m to
t o p ( Q u a d r a n t I , a l l p o s i t i v e n u mb e r s ) o r f r o m d a t u ms e s t a b l i s h e d b y d e s i g n
r e q u ir e me n ts .

b . D o n o t d e t a i l w e l d m e n t p a r t s s e p a r a t e l y . S i n c e e a c h p a r t ma y b e f a b r i c a t e d
b y a d if f e r e n t ma n u f a c tu r e r , th e r e q u ir e d to le r a n c in g typ ic a lly c a n n o t b e me t,
r e s u ltin g in d e la ys a n d a d d itio n a l c o s t. D if f e r e n t p a r ts o f a w e ld me n t s h o u ld
b e d r a w n o n a n I n s e p a r a b le A s s e mb ly D r a w in g ( F ig u r e 2 0 o n p a g e 4 4 ) s o th a t
t h e o v e r a l l a s s e mb l y t o l e r a n c i n g i s t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f a s i n g l e ma n u f a c t u r e r .
c.

I m p l i e d d a t u m s a r e n o l o n g e r a l l o w e d . W h e n e v e r p o s s i b l e , s e l e c t d a t u ms
th a t a r e f u n c tio n a l to th e p a r t. A d a tu m s h o u ld a lw a ys b e a s s ig n e d to a
p h y s i c a l s u r f a c e o r a f e a t u r e o f s i z e . W h e n u s i n g t r u e p o s i t i o n d i me n s i o n i n g
( b a s ic d ime n s io n s ) , th e d ime n s io n s f r o m th e f e a tu r e to o th e r e d g e s a n d its
p e r p e n d i c u l a r i t y r e l a t i o n s h i p t o a s ur f a c e mu s t b e i d e n t i f i e d w i t h d a t u m
le tte r s . T h e c o mb in e d u s a g e o f p o s itio n a l to le r a n c in g w ith p lu s a n d min u s
me t h o d s a s r e l a t e d t o b a s i c d i me n s i o n ed p a t t e r n s i s d i s c o n t i n u e d a n d r e p l a c e d
w ith th e c o mp o s ite to le r a n c in g me th o d . Re f e r to A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 ,
D ime n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g .
Note:
A l t h o u g h t h e r e i s n o r e q u i r e me n t t h a t a l l h o l e s b e t r u e p o s i t i o n e d , i t i s
p r e f e r r e d th a t h o le p a tte r n s b e tr u e p o s itio n e d , r e g a r d le s s o f u s e , s in c e
to le r a n c in g s p e c if ie d in th e tr u e p o s itio n b lo c k is th e c o n tr o llin g f a c to r .

d. Drawings for parts produced using templates must be properly


d i m e n s i o n e d a n d t o l e r a n c e d . L a c k o f d ime n s io n in g ma y r e s u lt in in a d e q u a te
s tr e s s a n a lys is , f it c h e c k in g , a n d /o r in s p e c tio n . E n g in e e r in g a n d to o lin g
d r a w in g s s h o u ld b e d ime n s io n e d a lik e a n d r e la te d to o n e a n o th e r . Re f e r to
to o lin g r e q u ir e d n o te s in D ime n s io n N ote s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 1 o n p a g e 1 6 .
e.

U s e t h e l i s t o f m a t e r i a l f o r m a t c o r r e c t l y . T h e a s s e mb ly n u mb e r d o e s n o t g e t
a n i t e m n u mb e r . W h i l e t h e ma t e r i a l i s p r o p e r l y a n i t e m o n t h e L i s t o f
Ma te r ia l, o n e n d p r o d u c t d r a w in g s , th e r e is n o n e e d to s p e c if y e ith e r th e
d r a w in g n u mb e r o r a n ite m n u mb e r in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l if th e r e is o n ly o n e
p a r t o r ma t e r i a l . A n i t e m w i t h t h e s a me ma t e r i a l a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n r e q u ir e s
o n ly o n e i t e m n u mb e r a n d A / R ( a s r e q u ir e d ) a s a q u a n t i t y . T h e v a r i o u s
ma t e r i a l s i z e s r e q u i r e d a r e i n d i c a t e d o n t h e f i e l d o f t h e d r a w i n g , a s i s t h e c a s e
o f in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb lie s ( w e ld me n ts , r iv e te d p a r ts , e tc . ) . D a s h n u mb e r s a r e
r e q u ir e d o n ly w h e n th e r e is a s h o w n ( o d d n u mb e r ) a n d o p p o s ite ( e v e n
n u mb e r ) , w h e n th e r e is mo r e th a n o n e a s s e mb ly v e r s io n , o r w h e n th e d r a w in g
i s o f a t a b u la t e d t y p e ( r e f e r t o t y p e s o f d r a w i n g s ) . M u l t i d e t a i l d r a w i n g s a r e
n o t a l l o w e d ( r e f e r t o D e t a i l D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 3 o n p a g e 4 1 f o r
e x p la n a tio n ) .

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f.

D o n o t u s e S K ( s h o r t f o r s k e t c h ) o n a n y d r a win g t h a t is u s e d t o
m a n u f a c t u r e a p a r t . U s e o n ly G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r s w h e n u s in g th e G S F C
d r a w in g f o r ma t; c o n tr a c to r d r a w in g n u mb e r s a r e u s e d o n th e c o n tr a c to r 's
d r a w i n g f o r ma t . T h e M e c h a n ic a l E n g in e e r in g Br a n c h d o e s n o t c h e c k o r g iv e
a p p r o v a l f o r d r a w in g s p r o d u c e d o n c o n tr a c to r f o r ma t. Co n tr a c ts s h o u ld
s p e c if y th a t th e c o n tr a c to r s h a ll s u p p ly c o p ie s o f c o mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n s w h e n
u s in g c o n tr a c to r f o r ma ts .

g . S p e c i f y l o w - o u t g a s s i n g m a t e r i a l s . U s e lo w - o u tg a s s in g f ilm lu b r ic a n ts f o r
s p a c e f l i g h t h a r d w a r e w h e r e d i s a s s e mb l y i s l i k e l y a n d / o r g a l l i n g o f l i k e
ma te r ia ls is p o s s ib le . Re f e r to N A S A RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 ( o r la te r ) ,
O u t g a s s i n g D a t a f o r S e l e c t i n g S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s , o r to S e c tio n 1 0 ,
p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 6 . 1 , p a g e 9 5 o f t h i s ma n u a l , O u t g a s s i n g o f S p a c e c r a f t
Materials.
h . S p e c i f y t h e i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f p a r t s . T o ma i n t a i n t r a c e a b i l i t y , a l l p a r t s s h o u l d
b e id e n tif ie d b y in k s ta mp in g w ith th e G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r , r a th e r th a n b y
b a g g in g a n d ta g g in g . U s e o n ly lo w - o u tg a s s in g in k ( s p e c if y o r ig in a l s o u r c e )
a n d d o n o t o v e r c o a t. D o n o t s te e l s ta mp e n g r a v e , o r e tc h o n f lig h t h a r d w a r e
t o p r e v e n t ma t e r i a l s t r e s s c o n c e n t r a t i o n s. I d e n t i c a l p a r t s w i t h d i f f e r e n t u s e s
s h o u ld b e s e r ia liz e d .
i.

Specify the original manufacturer source of supply and complete address.


L i s t t h e o r i g i n a l s o u r c e a n d c o mp l e t e a d d r e s s i n t h e G e n e r a l N o t e s , a n d f l a g
them to the List of Material or Parts List.

j.

S p e c if y r e g a r d le s s o f f e a t u r e s ize wh e n a p p ly in g t o f ix e d lo c a t io n s .
Positional tolerance should be specified as Regardless of Feature Size when
a p p lyin g to th r e a d in s e r ts , ta p p e d h o le lo c a tio n s , a n d s lip f it d e s ig n s .

k . S p e c i f y l o o s e t o l e r a n c e s w h e r e p o s s i b l e . T h e u s e o f th e tr u e p o s itio n me th o d
o f d ime n s io n in g s h o u ld n o t b e mis ta k e n f o r a tig h te r to le r a n c in g c o n tr o l
s ys te m. T r u e p o s itio n to le r a n c in g c a n b e a s lo o s e a s th e a p p lic a tio n s h a ll
a l l o w . L o o s e t o l e r a n c e s ma k e i n s pe c t i o n e a s i e r a n d a l l o w f e w e r r e j e c t e d
p a r ts .
l.

S p e c i f y r a d i i a n d c h a m f e r s . E d g e r a d ii, in - p la n e c o r n e r r a d ii, a n d p r o tr u s io n
c h a mf e r s mu s t b e s p e c i f i e d t o s p a c e f l ig h t s t a n d a r d s i z e r eq u i r e me n t s . R e f e r
t o J o h n s o n S p a c e C e n t e r d o c u me n t N S T S 0 7 7 0 0 , V o l u me X I V , A p p e n d i x 9 ,
S y s t e m D e s c r i p t i o n a n d D e s i g n D a t a I n t e r v e h i c u la r A c t i v i t i e s , S e c t i o n 5 . 5 ,
C r e w E q u i p me n t S a f e t y, f o r s i z e r e q u i r eme n ts . S p e c i f y r a d i i a t t h e b o t t o m
o f c o u n te r b o r e s to p r e v e n t s h a r p c o r n e r s , w h ic h c o u ld d e v e lo p in to s tr e s s
c r a c k s , p a r tic u la r ly o n f lig h t p a r ts .

m. S p e c i f y i n t e r f e r e n c e r a n g e o n l y f o r p r e s s f i t s . O n ly th e a mo u n t . 0 0 0 X to
. 0 0 0 X i n t e r f e r e n c e s h o u l d b e s t a te d n e x t t o t h e i t e m c a l l o u t .
n . S p e c i f y a s f e w r e f e r e n c e d i m e n s i o n s a s p o s s i b l e . T o o ma n y r e f e r e n c e
d ime n s io n s ma k e c h e c k in g , in s p e c tio n , a n d c o s t e s tima tin g mo r e d if f ic u lt.
o . S p e c i f y p r o j e c t e d t o l e r a n c e zo n e d i m e n s i o n s w h e r e a p p l i c a b l e . A d d a
p r o j e c te d to le r a n c e z o n e d ime n s io n to th e tr u e p o s itio n to le r a n c e w h e n
s p e c if yin g th r e a d e d in s e r ts , ta p p e d h o le s , o r d o w e l p in s . Re f e r to A N S I
Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 .

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p . S p e c i f y f a s t e n e r t o r q u e r e q u i r e m e n t s . T h e s e r e q u i r e me n t s ma y r e f e r t o a
p r o j e c t- d e v e lo p e d s p e c if ic a tio n n u mb e r , o r f a s te n e r s iz e a n d to r q u e
r e q u ir e me n ts c a n b e ta b u la te d in th e G e n e r a l N o te s a n d f la g g e d to ite m c a llo u ts in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g .
q . A v o i d d o u b l e f i x a t i o n s . A p a tte r n o f c o u n te r s u n k h o le s in o n e p a r t a n d
ta p p e d h o le s in th e ma tin g p a r t le a v e s n o to le r a n c in g f o r e ith e r p a r t, r e s u ltin g
in b e n d in g s tr e s s e s in th e s c r e w . I f th e s itu a tio n s h a ll a llo w , c o u n te r b o r e o n e
of the parts and use a pan head screw. If not, drill out the second part and use
a n u t i n p l a c e o f t a p p e d h o l e s . M a t c h ed d r i l l i n g s h o u l d b e a v o i d e d b e c a u s e o f
loss of interchangeability.
r.

A v o i d s e v e r e g a l l i n g b e t w e e n l i k e m a t e r i a l s . T o a v o id s e v e r e g a llin g in
CRES-to-CRES fastener applications, consider the following possibilities:
U s e o f p h o s p h o r b r o n z e in s e r ts .
U s e o f d r y f ilm lu b r ic a n t p e r MI L - G - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t
Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n I n h ib itin g ( f o r CRE S in s e r ts a n d n u ts ) .
U s e o f b la c k o x id e c o a tin g p e r MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 ( f o r b o lts a n d s c r e w s ) .

s.

Avoid the use of internal, external, or split-ring lock washers. These types
of washers are not used on aerospace flight projects for several reasons; the
w o r s t is p o s s ib le p a r tic u la te c o n ta min a tio n .

t.

Avoid using silver-plated hardware around electronic applications. This


c a n c a u s e c o n t a mi n a t i o n p a r t i c l e s . H o w e v e r , i t i s a c c e p t a b l e f o r a l l o t h e r
a p p lic a tio n s .

u. Design a part so it can be made with the least amount of machine setups
possible.

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INDEX
F o r a n a lp h a b e tic a l ( n u me r ic a l) lis tin g o f th e S ta n d a r d s a n d S p e c if ic a tio n s lis te d
in th is ma n u a l, s e e S e c tio n 1 0 . 9 , p a g e 1 0 1 .

Abbreviations ............................... 11, 12


AFBMA ............................................. 12
AGMA .............................................. 12
AGMA standard quality....................... 16
A l t e r e d p a r t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts V e n d o r
Altered vendor part drawings ...................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
ANSI ................................................ 12
Archiving .......................................... 80
ASME ............................................... 12
A s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Associated lists .................................. 80
ASTM ............................................... 13
AWS ............................................ 13, 92
B
B a s i c d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . s e e D ime n s io n in g T r u e p o s itio n
Brazing ............................................. 18
C
C A D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Co mp u te r - a id e d d e s ig n
C A D - p r o d u c e d d r a w i n g s . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Certification logs ............................... 80
C h a mf e r s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5
Coating Notes .......................... see Notes
C o mp o s i t e ma t e r i a l d r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6
C o mp u t e r - a i d e d d e s i g n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 , 8 0
. . . . s e e a l s o DrawingsComputer-aided design
Data files
Media .......................................... 81
Presentation of data ......................... 80
Specification data ............................ 81
C o mp u t e r - g e n e r a t e d d a t a
Presentation of ................................ 80
C o n f i g u r a t i o n ma n ag e me n t o f f i c e r . . . . . . . . 5 8
C o n f i g u r a t i o n ma n a g e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 , 8 0
C o n t r a c t o r d e s i g n a ct i v i t y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
C o n v e r s i o n o f d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6
C r o s s - h a t c h i n g s y mb o l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5

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Datum ..................................... 30, 45, 82


I mp l i e d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4
Design references ................................ 82
D e s i g n r e v i e w D o s a n d D o n 't s . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4
Design Selection Guide ........................ 14
D e t a i l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Details ............................................... 37
Identification ................................... 37
Locating .......................................... 38
D i a g r a ms
Electrical and electronic ................... 43
D i me n s i o n n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s
D i me n s i o n a l t o l e r a n c e n o t e s . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s
D ime n s io n in g
M e t r i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g
S t a t e me n t s o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2
True position .................... 82, 104, 105
D ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g . . 8 2 , 8 4 , 1 0 4
Metric ............................................. 83
Practices ......................................... 82
D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
... 15, 16, 24, 25, 28, 55, 82, 84, 88, 104
Conversion of .................................. 86
Projected tolerance zone ................. 106
Reference ...................................... 105
D o c u me n t a t i o n ma n a g e me n t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9
Double fixations ............................... 106
Drafting practices ............................... 25
D r a w i n g e l e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Drawing flow chart............ see Flow chart
D r a w i n g f o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
Drawing Interchange File ..................... 81
Drawing notes ...........................see Notes
D r a w i n g n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . 1 , 7 , 1 0 , 4 1 , 5 8 , 6 0
Source control ................................. 53
Specification control ........................ 54
D r a w i n g r e v i s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Re v is io n s
Drawing sizes ...................................... 3
Drawing title ...................................... 11
Drawing tree ....................................... 42
D r a w in g s
Archiving ........................................ 80
A s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 0 , 5 3 , 5 4
CAD-produced .................................. 8
C o mp u t e r - a i d e d d e s i g n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 0

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Developing and using .................... 81


Revisions ..................................... 80
Contractor design activity .................. 1
Detail ............................................. 41
E l e c t r i c a l / E le c t r o n i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
Engineering .................... 1, 16, 58, 104
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
G o v e r n me n t D e s i g n A c t i v i t y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
I n s e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
I n s t a l l a t i o n a s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5 , 5 3 , 5 4
Interface control ......................... 46, 47
Manufacturing ................................. 54
Matched-set .................................... 48
M e c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 9
Modification ................................... 50
Mo n o d e t a i l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4
Multidetail ...................................... 41
Multisheet .................... 3, 4, 15, 38, 65
Notes ................................... see Notes
N u mb e r i n g s y s t e m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8
One view ........................................ 25
Outline .................................50, 51, 54
Pencil............................................. 33
Positioning ..................................... 33
Redrawn or replaced ........................ 67
Scale .............................................. 32
Source control ............................ 52, 53
Specification control ..............52, 53, 54
Standard part .................................. 54
Tabulated ....................................... 54
Three view ...................................... 25
Tooling ................................8, 55, 104
Two view ........................................ 25
Types of ......................................... 39
Vendor part
Altered ........................................ 39
Selected ....................................... 39
Zoned .......................................... 4, 38
D X F . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g I n te r c h a n g e F ile

111

EFFECTIVE SERIAL ........................ 63


EO NO. ........................................... 63
F o r ma t s a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2
G e n e r a l r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2
INITIATED ..................................... 63
ISSUED BY ..................................... 63
NEXT ASSEMBLY ........................... 62
N u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4
PARTS IN PROCESS ...........................
. . . . s e e E n g in e e r in g o r d e r D is p o s itio n
PROGRAM ...................................... 62
REASON ......................................... 62
REV ................................................ 62
REVIEWED ..................................... 63
S H E E T ___O F ___ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3
TITLE ............................................. 62
TYPE OF EO ................................... 63
USED ON ........................................ 62
Engineering parts list ........... see Parts list
E O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e E n g in e e r in g o r d e r
E P L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts lis t E n g in e e r in g
F
Fastener torque ................................. 106
Federal Cataloging Program ................. 54
F e d e r a l I t e m I d e n t i f i c a t i o n N u mb e r . . . . . . . 5 4
Federal standards and specifications ...... 93
FIIN .....................................................
. s e e F e d e r a l I t e m I d e n t i f i c a t i o n N u mb e r
F i n d n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
A p p l i c a t i o n a n d l i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6
Definition ........................................ 76
D r a w i n g r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7
System of identification .................... 76
F i n d o r I t e m n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . s e e e i t h e r F in d n u mb e r o r I te m n u mb e r
F i n d o r i t e m n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . s e e N u mb e r in g
Flow chart
For drawings .................................... 79

E
E l e c t r i c a l a n d e l e c tr o n i c d i a g r a ms . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D i a g r a ms
E l e c t r i c a l a n d e l e c tr o n i c s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e S ymb o ls
E l e c t r i c a l / e l e c t ro n i c d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
E n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Engineering order .......................... 62, 64
APPROVED .................................... 63
Archiving ....................................... 80
DESCRIPTION ................................ 63
Disposition ..................................... 63
DRAWING...................................... 62

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G
Galling ............................................ 106
G o v e r n me n t D e s i g n A c t i v i t y D r a w i n g s . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
H
Heat treating notes ....................see Notes
I
IEEE .................................................. 13
IGES.....................................................

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s
........................ Exchange Specification
I L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e I n d e x lis t
Index list ........................................... 68
Continuation sheet ........................... 75
Entries ........................................ 74
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4
Cover sheet ..................................... 69
Entries ................................... 69, 70
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
Definitions ..................................... 68
Re q u ir e me n ts
A d d i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
D e l e t i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
L i s t f o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
List preparation ............................ 68
Revision identification .................. 69
I n d u s tr ia l s ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s . . 9 5
I n f o r ma t i o n M a n a g eme n t D i v i s i o n . . . . . . . . 5 8
I n f o r ma t i o n a l n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s
I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s E x c h a n g e S p e c i f i c a t i o n 8 1
Ink lines ................................... see Lines
I n s e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Inseparable parts ....................... see Parts
Inside rounding ......................................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g
........................... RoundingPrecision
Inspection notes ....................... see Notes
I n s t a l l a t i o n a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
I n t e r f a c e c o n t r o l d r a w i n g s . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Interference range ............................. 105
International System of Units ..................
..................................................... 83
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e a l s o 'S I ' a n d 'Me t r i c '
Introduction ......................................... 1
ISO ................................................... 13
I t e m n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
A p p l i c a t i o n a n d l i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6
Definition ....................................... 76
D r a w i n g r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7
System of identification ................... 76
I t e m n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N u mb e r in g
J
J roll size ............................................ 3
J o i n i n g me t h o d n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s
L
Lay (of a surface) ............................... 90
L e t t e r i n g a n d N u me r a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1
Heights........................................... 32

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Style ............................................... 31
Library Services Branch ....................... 58
Lines ................................................. 25
Conventions ............................... 26, 27
Ink ................................................. 25
Pencil ............................................. 27
Plotted ............................................ 25
Types ........................................ 26, 27
Break ........................................... 28
Center .......................................... 27
Cutting-plane ................................ 30
Datum .......................................... 30
D i me n s i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 8
Extension ..................................... 30
Hidden ......................................... 30
Leaders ........................................ 28
Outlines ....................................... 30
Phantom ....................................... 29
Sectioning .................................... 29
Stitch ........................................... 30
Viewing-plane ............................... 30
Visible ......................................... 30
List of Material ......................... 8, 10, 14
Entries ............................................ 78
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8 , 1 0 4
R e q u i r e me n t s i n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
LM ........................... see List of Material
Local character notes .................see Notes
Lock washers .................................... 106
L o w - o u t g a s s i n g ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5
M
M a t c h e d - s e t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
M a t e r ia l
Conventions ..................................... 35
Low-outgassing .............................. 105
Outgassing....................................... 93
Mechanical Engineering Branch ............ 58
M e c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c d i a g r a m d r a w i n g s . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Metric .................................... see also SI
Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g
Ro u n d in g
B a s i c d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7
General rules ................................ 86
Precision ................................ 88, 89
T o l e r a n c e d d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8
Unit conversions .............................. 86
Metric system ..................................... 83
M i l i t a r y s t a n d a r d s an d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s . . . . . 9 6
M o d i f i c a t i o n d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
M u l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s

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N
NAS .................................................. 13
NASA standards and specifications ...... 98
National Bureau of Standards index ...... 93
NEMA ............................................... 13
N o me n c l a t u r e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1
Notes ................................................ 25
Coating .......................................... 18
D i me n s i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
D i me n s i o n a l t o l e r a n c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4
E x a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
General .......................................... 15
Heat treating ................................... 17
I n f o r ma t i o n a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3
Inspection ....................................... 20
J o i n i n g me t h o d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8
Local character .......................... 15, 23
Location ......................................... 15
Miscellaneous ................................. 21
N u mb e r i n g o f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
Plating ........................................... 18
Surface preparation.......................... 19
Testing ........................................... 20
Threaded inserts
Cleaning and installation ............... 21
Warning note .................................. 15
NSA .................................................. 13
NTIS ................................................. 93
N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8
Find ............................................... 60
Item ............................................... 60
Parts .............................................. 59
N u mb e r i n g o f n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s

113

N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 9
Separable ........................................ 40
Vendor ................................. 52, 53, 59
Altered ................................... 39, 59
Selected ................................. 39, 59
W e l d me n t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4
Parts list ...................................... 14, 68
Continuation sheet ............................ 73
Entries ......................................... 72
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2
S u p p l e me n t a r y h e a d i n g l i s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3
Co v e r s h e e t
Entries ................................... 69, 70
F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
Definitions ...................................... 68
Engineering .......................... 59, 60, 80
Preferred ......................................... 14
Re q u ir e me n ts
A d d i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
D e l e t i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
L i s t f o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9
List preparation ............................. 68
Revision identification ................... 69
P e n c i l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Pencil lines .............................. see Lines
Picturization ....................................... 33
PL ...................................... see Parts list
Plating notes.............................see Notes
Plotted lines ............................. see Lines
Positioning ................................... 33, 35
Precision rounding .................................
. . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g Ro u n d in g
Press fits .......................................... 105
Projected tolerance zone .................... 106
Projected views ........................ see Views

O
Order of precedence...... see Specifications
Orthographic projection ...................... 25
Outgassing
L o w - o u t g a s s i n g ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5
O f s p a c e c r a f t ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3
O u t l i n e d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Outlines
Invisible ......................................... 34
Visible ........................................... 34
P
P a r t n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 , 5 9
P a r t P o s i t i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P o s itio n in g
Parts
D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4
Identification of ............................. 105
Inseparable ..................................... 41

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Radii ............................................... 105
Regardless of Feature Size ................. 105
Revision block ............................ 4, 9, 65
APPROVAL ...................................... 9
DATE .............................................. 9
DESCRIPTION.................................. 9
S a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 , 6 6
SYM ................................................ 9
ZONE .............................................. 9
Revisions ........................................... 65
Identification ................................... 65
Me t h o d s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5
Multisheet drawings ......................... 65
Recording ........................................ 65
Redrawn or replaced drawings ........... 67
Rotated views .......................... see Views
Rounding ........................................... 86

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R o u n d i n g : . . . . s e e a l s o Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g
S
SAE .................................................. 13
Scale ................................................. 32
Sections ............................................ 34
Identification .................................. 37
Locating ......................................... 38
Security classification ................... 10, 15
S e l e c t e d p a r t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts V e n d o r
S e l e c t e d v e n d o r p ar t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Separable parts ......................... see Parts
S h e e t n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
S I . . . s e e a ls o I n t e r n a t i o n a l S y s t e m o f U n i t s
U n i t s a n d s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3
Silver-plated hardware ....................... 106
Soldering...................................... 18, 89
S o u r c e c o n t r o l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Space Transportation System ............... 20
Specification callouts ......................... 24
S p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n tr o l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Specifications .................................... 82
Order of precedence ......................... 60
Subsequent changes ......................... 24
Thread....................................... 91, 92
Specifications index ...............................
. . s e e S ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s in d e x
S t a n d a r d p a r t d r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Standards .......................................... 82
Order of precedence ......................... 60
S t a n d a r d s a n d s p e c i f ic a t i o n s i n d e x . . . . . . . 9 3
Federal ........................................... 93
Industrial........................................ 95
Military .......................................... 96
NASA ............................................ 98
National Bureau of Standards ............ 93
S ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s n u me r ic a l
index .............................................. 98
STS ....... see Space Transportation System
S u p p o r tin g d o c u me n ta tio n
N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8
Surface preparation notes .......... see Notes
Surface roughness
Control of ....................................... 90
Surface texture ................................... 90
Standards........................................ 90
S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 0
S ymb o ls
Cross-hatching ................................ 35
E l e c t r i c a l / E le c t r o n i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
Welding.......................................... 92
W ir i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3

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T
T a b u l a t e d d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
T e mp l a t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5 , 8 2 , 1 0 4
Testing notes ............................see Notes
Third-angle orthographic projection ...... 25
Thread specifications ..................... 91, 92
Threaded insertsCleaning and
installation notes ....................see Notes
Title block ............................ 4, 9, 32, 33
APPROVED ...................................... 7
CHECKED ........................................ 7
CODE .............................................. 7
DATE .............................................. 7
DESCRIPTION.................................. 9
DESIGNER ....................................... 7
Drawing No. ..................................... 7
DRAWN ........................................... 7
EXAMINATION ................................ 8
FLIGHT HARDWARE ........................ 8
HARDNESS TESTING ....................... 8
ITEM NO. ........................................ 8
MATERIAL ...................................... 9
MATERIAL SPEC. ............................ 9
METRIC ........................................... 8
NEXT ASSY ..................................... 8
PART NO. ........................................ 8
REQD .............................................. 8
S a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SCALE ............................................. 7
S H ___O F ___ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Software used ................................... 8
TITLE .............................................. 7
USED ON ......................................... 7
WT .................................................. 7
T o le r a n c e Blo c k
Metric ............................................. 86
Tolerances .................. 24, 82, 84, 88, 104
Loose ............................................ 105
Metric ............................................. 86
T o le r a n c in g
True position ................................. 105
T o o l i n g d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Tooling fixtures .................................. 55
Transported views .................... see Views
T r u e p o s i t i o n d i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D ime n s io n in g
U
U n i t n u mb e r p r i n c i p l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8
U n i t r o u n d i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Ro u n d in g

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V
Vapor degreasing ............................... 20
Vendor part .............................. see Parts
V e n d o r p a r t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
Views .......................................... 25, 36
Identification .................................. 37
Locating ......................................... 38
Projected ........................................ 36
Rotated........................................... 36
Sectional ........................................ 34
Designation .................................. 35
Positioning .................................. 35
Transported .................................... 36
W
Waviness (of a surface) ....................... 90
Welding ............................................ 18
General .......................................... 92
Notes ............................................. 18
Specification callouts....................... 92
S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e a l s o S ymb o ls
Location significance .................... 92
W e l d me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 , 1 0 4
W ir i n g s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e S ymb o ls
Z
Zoning ........................................... 4, 10

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